Method and system for constructing inter-city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database
By constructing a comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database in cities, processing and computing radiation capacity data in multiple fields between cities, the problem of high complexity of radiation capacity evaluation among cities in the existing technology is solved, and rapid and accurate radiation capacity evaluation and standardized management data support is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510150772.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately retrieve the related information of radiation capacity between cities in multiple different fields from massive evaluation standard data, resulting in high complexity in the evaluation of comprehensive standardized radiation capacity between cities.
By building a comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database in cities, including development level calculation module, radiation potential calculation module, radiation coefficient calculation module, distance calculation module and evaluation module, we can obtain and process data such as comprehensive standardized development level, standardized radiation potential, standardized radiation coefficient and straight-line distance between cities to calculate the comprehensive standardized radiation capacity between cities.
It realizes the rapid and accurate acquisition of radiation capacity data between target cities from massive data, reduces the complexity of comprehensive standardized evaluation, and provides effective data support for standardized management.
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Figure CN120086202A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method and system for constructing an inter-city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database. Background Art
[0002] Urban radiation refers to the influencing ability of a city on the surrounding areas and other cities. The magnitude of the radiation is directly proportional to the economic development level of a city. Since the economy of a city is an open economic system, it not only has a close relationship with the surrounding areas of the city, but also has extensive connections with other cities. Such connections are manifested not only as the flow of materials, personnel, and capital through transportation and communication facilities, but also as the flow of information and the diffusion of new ideas and new technologies. The more developed the economy of a city, the greater its influence on the surrounding areas, the more extensive its exchanges with other cities, and the stronger its radiation ability.
[0003] There are various factors affecting the urban radiation capacity, and the evaluation methods are also different. Therefore, the research on the radiation capacity of different cities adopts a local approach. For example, only the radiation capacity of the city in a certain advantageous field is evaluated. For example, patent document CN117473343A discloses a method for evaluating the radiation capacity of a passenger transport hub based on passenger travel. The circle is divided according to the distance or accessibility between the urban area and the hub to determine different service ranges of the hub; the Point of Interest (POI) data is clustered and analyzed to identify the industrial cluster types in different circles; according to the passenger travel data, the association rule algorithm is used to screen the industrial clusters strongly associated with the hub to obtain the association degree scores between the hub and each circle and the association degree scores between the hub and various industrial clusters, and this score is used to evaluate the radiation capacity of the passenger transport hub. This patent document evaluates the radiation capacity of the passenger transport hub from the perspective of transportation and has reference significance in the layout and construction work of passenger transport hubs and road traffic. However, in the evaluation work of the radiation capacity between cities, it is necessary to evaluate the radiation capacity of cities from multiple different fields. Therefore, how to accurately retrieve the association information of the radiation capacity between target cities in multiple different fields from a large amount of evaluation standard data for comprehensive evaluation is the key to obtaining a standardized evaluation result. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for constructing an inter-city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database.
[0005] According to a construction system for an urban comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database provided by the present invention, it includes:
[0006] Development level calculation module: Obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardized development levels of each city according to the preset weights, and store them in the comprehensive standardized development level database;
[0007] Radiation potential calculation module: Calculate the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardized development levels, and store them in the standardized radiation potential database;
[0008] Radiation coefficient calculation module: Obtain the national standard data, query the cities where the drafting units are located in the drafting unit database according to the drafting unit data in the national standard data, perform information matching mapping of the drafting unit information in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain the national standard bibliographic data, and conduct classification statistics to obtain the national standard cooperation data between cities, so as to calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and store it in the standardized radiation coefficient database;
[0009] Distance calculation module: Obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map and calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities;
[0010] Evaluation module: According to the preset target cities, obtain the corresponding comprehensive standardized development levels from the comprehensive standardized development level database, obtain the corresponding standardized radiation potential between cities from the standardized radiation potential database, and obtain the corresponding standardized radiation coefficient from the standardized radiation coefficient database, and calculate the comprehensive standardized radiation ability between the target cities in combination with the straight-line distance;
[0011] Database construction module: Store the comprehensive standardized radiation ability between each city in a database to obtain the urban comprehensive standardized radiation ability database.
[0012] Preferably, the development level calculation module includes:
[0013] Collect the index data corresponding to the cities according to the evaluation index system and construct an evaluation index database;
[0014] Calculate the index frontier distance score by using the frontier distance method according to the evaluation index database;
[0015] Obtain the subjective weights of each index by using the analytic hierarchy process according to the evaluation index system;
[0016] Obtain the objective weights of each index by using the entropy weight method according to the evaluation index database;
[0017] Obtain the comprehensive weights of each index according to the subjective weights and the objective weights;
[0018] Calculate the comprehensive standardized development levels of each city according to the index frontier distance score and the comprehensive weights.
[0019] Preferably, the method for calculating the frontier distance score of the index by using the frontier distance method includes:
[0020]
[0021] where DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the j-th index of the i-th city, q ij is the value of the j-th index of the i-th city, max(q ij ) is the optimal value of the j-th index among all cities, and min(q ij ) is the worst value of the j-th index among all cities.
[0022] Preferably, the method for obtaining the comprehensive weight includes:
[0023]
[0024] where W j is the comprehensive weight of the j-th index, ω j is the subjective weight of the j-th index, and μ j is the objective weight of the j-th index.
[0025] Preferably, the method for calculating the comprehensive standardized development level of each city includes:
[0026] SDL i = ∑W j DTF ij
[0027] where SDL i is the comprehensive standardized development level of the i-th city, W j is the comprehensive weight of the j-th index, and DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the j-th index of the i-th city.
[0028] Preferably, the method for calculating the standardized radiation potential between target cities includes:
[0029]
[0030] where M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, SDL A is the comprehensive standardized development level of city A, and SDL B is the comprehensive standardized development level of city B.
[0031] Preferably, the radiation coefficient calculation module includes:
[0032] Obtain national standard data within the corresponding time period, clean the national standard data and segment the text data to obtain national standard drafting unit data;
[0033] According to the national standard drafting unit data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database and perform information matching mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain national standard bibliographic data;
[0034] According to the national standard bibliographic data, conduct classification statistics to obtain national standard cooperation statistics data between different cities;
[0035] According to the national standard cooperation statistics data between different cities, calculate the standardization radiation coefficient between cities according to the evaluation needs.
[0036] Preferably, the method for calculating the standardization radiation coefficient between cities includes:
[0037] k AB =C AB2 +0.8C AB3 +0.6C AB4 +0.4C AB5 +0.2C AB6
[0038] Among them, k AB is the standardization radiation coefficient of city A to city B, C AB2 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks second among the national standards led by city A, C AB3 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks third among the national standards led by city A, C AB4 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks fourth among the national standards led by city A, C AB5 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks fifth among the national standards led by city A, C AB6 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks sixth among the national standards led by city A.
[0039] Preferably, the method for calculating the comprehensive standardization radiation ability between target cities includes:
[0040]
[0041] Among them, F AB is the comprehensive standardization radiation ability of city A to city B, M AB is the standardization radiation potential of city A to city B, D AB is the straight-line distance between city A and city B, and α is the distance index.
[0042] A method for constructing a database of urban comprehensive standardization radiation capacity provided by the present invention includes:
[0043] Development level calculation step: Obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardization development level of each city according to the preset weights, and store it in the comprehensive standardization development level database;
[0044] Radiation potential calculation step: Calculate the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardization development level, and store it in the standardized radiation potential database;
[0045] Radiation coefficient calculation step: Obtain the national standard data, query the city where the drafting unit of the national standard is located in the drafting unit database according to the drafting unit data of the national standard in the national standard data, perform information matching mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain the national standard bibliographic data, and conduct statistical analysis to obtain the national standard cooperation data between cities, so as to calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and store it in the standardized radiation coefficient database;
[0046] Distance calculation step: Obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map and calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities;
[0047] Evaluation step: According to the preset target cities, obtain the corresponding comprehensive standardization development level from the comprehensive standardization development level database, obtain the standardized radiation potential between cities from the standardized radiation potential database, and obtain the corresponding standardized radiation coefficient from the standardized radiation coefficient database, and calculate the comprehensive standardization radiation capacity between the target cities in combination with the straight-line distance;
[0048] Database construction step: Store the comprehensive standardization radiation capacity between cities in a database to obtain a database of urban comprehensive standardization radiation capacity.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] The present invention obtains the national standard bibliographic data according to the drafting unit data of the national standard of the corresponding city, and then conducts classification statistics according to the national standard bibliographic data, effectively unifying and associating the national standards drafted by different cities, so that the data required between the target cities can be quickly and accurately found from the massive standard database and a database can be constructed.
[0051] Through the collection, processing, and modeling analysis of standardized data, the present invention realizes the evaluation of the comprehensive standardized radiation ability of cities while constructing a standardized database. It is applicable to various different evaluation indicators, effectively reducing the complexity of comprehensive standardization evaluation, and providing effective data support for the accurate decision-making of standardization management departments, the reasonable allocation of standardized resources, and the implementation of standardized counterpart assistance and other work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0053] Figure 1 It is the working principle diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0054] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several changes and improvements can still be made. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0055] Embodiment 1
[0056] As Figure 1 shown, a system for constructing a database of the comprehensive standardized radiation ability of cities includes:
[0057] Development level calculation module: Obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardized development level of each city according to the preset weights, and store it in the comprehensive standardized development level database. The process of calculating the comprehensive standardized development level of each city includes:
[0058] According to the evaluation index system, collect the index data corresponding to the cities and construct an evaluation index database. The evaluation index system is preset according to the generally recognized evaluation indicators of the comprehensive standardized development level of cities or expert experience.
[0059] According to the evaluation index database, use the frontier distance method to calculate the index frontier distance score:
[0060]
[0061] where DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the j-th index of the i-th city, q ij is the value of the j-th index of the i-th city, max(q ij ) is the optimal value of the j-th index among all cities, and min(q ij ) is the worst value of the j-th index among all cities.
[0062] According to the evaluation index system, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted to obtain the subjective weights of each index. The analytic hierarchy process, abbreviated as AHP, refers to a decision-making method that decomposes the elements related to the decision-making into levels such as goals, criteria, and solutions, and conducts qualitative and quantitative analysis on this basis. The process of obtaining the subjective weights of each index by using the analytic hierarchy process can be as follows:
[0063] Step 1: Design a questionnaire according to the evaluation index system.
[0064] Step 2: Select a certain number (not less than 7) of standardized senior experts to conduct a questionnaire survey.
[0065] Step 3: Import the questionnaire survey results into the analytic hierarchy process software, check the consistency, and calculate the subjective weights of each index.
[0066] According to the evaluation index database, the entropy weight method is adopted to obtain the objective weights of each index. The entropy weight method is an objective weighting method based on information theory, and determines the weights by calculating the entropy values of each index. Entropy is used to measure uncertainty. The greater the degree of dispersion of the index (the greater the uncertainty), the greater the entropy value, indicating that the index value provides more information, and the weight of this index should also be greater. The process of obtaining the objective weights of each index by using the entropy weight method can be as follows:
[0067] Step 1: Standardize the data of each index according to the evaluation index database.
[0068] Step 2: Calculate the information entropy of each index.
[0069] Step 3: Calculate the objective weights of each index according to the information entropy of each index.
[0070] According to the subjective weights and objective weights, the comprehensive weights of each index are obtained:
[0071]
[0072] Among them, W j is the comprehensive weight of the jth index, ω j is the subjective weight of the jth index, and μ j is the objective weight of the jth index.
[0073] According to the index frontier distance score and the comprehensive weight, calculate the comprehensive standardized development level of each city:
[0074] SDL i =∑W j DTF ij
[0075] Among them, SDL iis the comprehensive standardized development level of the i-th city, W j is the comprehensive weight of the j-th indicator, DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the j-th indicator of the i-th city.
[0076] Radiation potential calculation module: Calculate the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardized development level and store it in the standardized radiation potential database:
[0077]
[0078] Among them, M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, SDL A is the comprehensive standardized development level of city A, SDL B is the comprehensive standardized development level of city B.
[0079] Radiation coefficient calculation module: Obtain national standard data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database according to the drafting unit data in the national standard data, and perform information matching mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain national standard bibliographic data, and conduct statistical analysis to obtain the national standard cooperation data between cities, so as to calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and store it in the standardized radiation coefficient database. Specifically, the process of calculating the radiation coefficient includes:
[0080] Obtain the national standard data for the corresponding time period, clean the national standard data and perform text data segmentation to obtain the national standard drafting unit data.
[0081] According to the national standard drafting unit data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database and perform information matching mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain the national standard bibliographic data.
[0082] According to the national standard bibliographic data, conduct classification statistics on the participation of other cities in the national standards dominated (ranked first) by different cities to obtain the national standard cooperation statistics data between different cities. The specific process can be as follows:
[0083] Step 1: Data preprocessing to ensure that each row of data is unique and non-repeating.
[0084] Step 2: Obtain the city where the drafting unit ranks 1 in the national standard bibliographic data and define it as the leading city.
[0085] Step 3: Sequentially obtain the data rows in the cities obtained in Step 2 with a sorting value of 1, respectively count the quantities of each city with sorting values (2, 3, 4, 5, 6...), and write the leading city, sorting values (2, 3, 4, 5, 6...), and the summary values of each city into a table in sequence to obtain the national standard cooperation statistical data between cities.
[0086] According to the national standard cooperation statistical data between different cities, calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities as required by the evaluation:
[0087] k AB = C AB2 + 0.8C AB3 + 0.6C AB4 + 0.4C AB5 + 0.2C AB6
[0088] Among them, k AB is the standardized radiation coefficient of city A to city B, and C AB2 is the quantity of national standards in which city B ranks second among the national standards led by city A, and C AB3 is the quantity of national standards in which city B ranks third among the national standards led by city A, and C AB4 is the quantity of national standards in which city B ranks fourth among the national standards led by city A, and C AB5 is the quantity of national standards in which city B ranks fifth among the national standards led by city A, and C AB6 is the quantity of national standards in which city B ranks sixth among the national standards led by city A.
[0089] Distance calculation module: Obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map, calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities. Calculating the straight-line distance between two points based on the coordinates belongs to the prior art and will not be elaborated in the present invention.
[0090] Evaluation module: According to the preset target cities, obtain the corresponding comprehensive standardization development level from the comprehensive standardization development level database, obtain the corresponding standardized radiation potential between cities from the standardized radiation potential database, and obtain the corresponding standardized radiation coefficient from the standardized radiation coefficient database, and combine the straight-line distance to calculate the comprehensive standardized radiation ability between the target cities:
[0091]
[0092] Among them, F AB is the comprehensive standardized radiation ability of city A to city B, M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, D AB is the straight-line distance between city A and city B, and α is the distance index.
[0093] Database construction module: Store the comprehensive standardized radiation capabilities between cities in a database to obtain a database of urban comprehensive standardized radiation capabilities.
[0094] Embodiment 2
[0095] A method for constructing a database of urban comprehensive standardized radiation capabilities, comprising:
[0096] Development level calculation step: Obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardized development levels of each city according to the preset weights, and store them in the comprehensive standardized development level database. The process of calculating the comprehensive standardized development levels of each city includes:
[0097] According to the evaluation index system, collect the index data corresponding to the cities to construct an evaluation index database. The evaluation index system is preset according to the recognized evaluation indexes of the urban comprehensive standardized development level or expert experience.
[0098] According to the evaluation index database, use the frontier distance method to calculate the index frontier distance score:
[0099]
[0100] where DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the j-th index of the i-th city, q ij is the value of the j-th index of the i-th city, max(q ij ) is the optimal value of the j-th index among all cities, and min(q ij ) is the worst value of the j-th index among all cities.
[0101] According to the evaluation index system, use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to obtain the subjective weights of each index. The analytic hierarchy process, abbreviated as AHP, refers to a decision-making method that decomposes the elements related to the decision-making problem into levels such as goals, criteria, and solutions, and then conducts qualitative and quantitative analysis on this basis. The process of obtaining the subjective weights of each index by using the analytic hierarchy process can be as follows:
[0102] Step 1: Design a questionnaire according to the evaluation index system.
[0103] Step 2: Select a certain number (not less than 7) of senior standardization experts to conduct a questionnaire survey.
[0104] Step 3: Import the questionnaire survey results into the analytic hierarchy process software, check the consistency and calculate the subjective weights of each index.
[0105] According to the evaluation index database, the objective weights of each index are obtained by using the entropy weight method. The entropy weight method is an objective weighting method based on information theory, which determines the weight by calculating the entropy value of each index. Entropy is used to measure uncertainty. The greater the degree of dispersion of the index (the greater the uncertainty), the greater the entropy value, indicating that the index value provides more information, and the weight of this index should also be greater. The process of obtaining the objective weights of each index by using the entropy weight method can be as follows:
[0106] Step 1: According to the evaluation index database, standardize the data of each index.
[0107] Step 2: Calculate the information entropy of each index.
[0108] Step 3: According to the information entropy of each index, calculate the objective weight of each index.
[0109] According to the subjective weight and the objective weight, the comprehensive weight of each index is obtained:
[0110]
[0111] Among them, W j is the comprehensive weight of the j-th index, ω j is the subjective weight of the j-th index, and μ j is the objective weight of the j-th index.
[0112] According to the index frontier distance score and the comprehensive weight, calculate the comprehensive standardized development level of each city:
[0113] SDL i = ∑W j DTF ij
[0114] Among them, SDL i is the comprehensive standardized development level of the i-th city, W j is the comprehensive weight of the j-th index, and DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the i-th city for the j-th index.
[0115] Steps for calculating the radiation potential: Calculate the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardized development level and store it in the standardized radiation potential database:
[0116]
[0117] Among them, M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, SDL A is the comprehensive standardized development level of city A, and SDL B is the comprehensive standardized development level of city B.
[0118] Steps for calculating the radiation coefficient: Obtain national standard data. Based on the data of the national standard drafting units in the national standard data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database, and perform information matching and mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain the national standard bibliographic data. Then, conduct statistical analysis to obtain the national standard cooperation data between cities, thereby calculating the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and storing it in the standardized radiation coefficient database. Specifically, the process of calculating the radiation coefficient includes:
[0119] Obtain the national standard data for the corresponding time period, clean the national standard data, and perform text data segmentation to obtain the national standard drafting unit data.
[0120] Based on the national standard drafting unit data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database, and perform information matching and mapping of the drafting unit in the national standard bibliographic database to obtain the national standard bibliographic data.
[0121] Based on the national standard bibliographic data, conduct classification statistics to count the participation of other cities in the national standards dominated (ranked first) by different cities, and obtain the national standard cooperation statistical data between different cities. The specific process can be as follows:
[0122] Step 1: Data preprocessing to ensure that each row of data is unique and non-repeating.
[0123] Step 2: Obtain the city where the drafting unit ranked 1 in the national standard bibliographic data, and define it as the leading city.
[0124] Step 3: Sequentially obtain the data rows belonging to the city in Step 2 and with a sorting value of 1, respectively count the number of cities with sorting values (2, 3, 4, 5, 6...), and write the leading city, sorting values (2, 3, 4, 5, 6...), and the summary values of each city into a table in sequence to obtain the national standard cooperation statistical data between cities.
[0125] Based on the national standard cooperation statistical data between different cities, calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities according to the evaluation needs:
[0126] k AB =C AB2 +0.8C AB3 +0.6C AB4 +0.4C AB5 +0.2C AB6
[0127] where k AB is the standardized radiation coefficient of city A to city B, and C AB2 is the number of national standards in which city B ranks second among the national standards dominated by city A, and C AB3Among the national standards led by City A, the number of national standards in which City B ranks 3rd, C AB4 Among the national standards led by City A, the number of national standards in which City B ranks 4th, C AB5 Among the national standards led by City A, the number of national standards in which City B ranks 5th, C AB6 Among the national standards led by City A, the number of national standards in which City B ranks 6th.
[0128] Steps for distance calculation: Obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map, and calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities. Calculating the straight-line distance between two points based on the coordinates belongs to the prior art, and will not be elaborated in this invention.
[0129] Steps for evaluation: According to the preset target cities, obtain the corresponding comprehensive standardization development level from the comprehensive standardization development level database, obtain the corresponding standardization radiation potential between cities from the standardization radiation potential database, and obtain the corresponding standardization radiation coefficient from the standardization radiation coefficient database, and combine the straight-line distance to calculate the comprehensive standardization radiation ability between the target cities:
[0130]
[0131] Among them, F AB is the comprehensive standardization radiation ability of City A to City B, M AB is the standardization radiation potential of City A to City B, D AB is the straight-line distance between City A and City B, and α is the distance index.
[0132] Steps for database construction: Store the comprehensive standardization radiation ability between each city into a database to obtain the city comprehensive standardization radiation ability database.
[0133] Those skilled in the art know that in addition to implementing the system and its various devices, modules, and units provided by the present invention in the form of pure computer-readable program code, the method steps can be logically programmed to enable the system and its various devices, modules, and units provided by the present invention to be implemented in the form of logic gates, switches, application-specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers, etc. to achieve the same functions. Therefore, the system and its various devices, modules, and units provided by the present invention can be considered as a kind of hardware component, and the devices, modules, and units included therein for implementing various functions can also be regarded as the structures within the hardware component; the devices, modules, and units for implementing various functions can also be regarded as either software modules for implementing the method or structures within the hardware component.
[0134] The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
Claims
1. A system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database, characterized in that: include: Development level calculation module: obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardized development level of each city according to the preset weights, and store it in the comprehensive standardized development level database; Radiation potential calculation module: calculates the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardized development level, and stores it in the standardized radiation potential database; Radiation coefficient calculation module: obtain national standard data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database according to the national standard drafting unit data in the national standard data, match and map the drafting unit information in the national standard catalog database, obtain national standard catalog data, perform statistical analysis, obtain national standard cooperation data between cities, and thus calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and store it in the standardized radiation coefficient database; Distance calculation module: obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map and calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities; Evaluation module: according to the preset target cities, the corresponding comprehensive standardized development level is obtained from the comprehensive standardized development level database, the corresponding standardized radiation potential between cities is obtained from the standardized radiation potential database, and the corresponding standardized radiation coefficient is obtained from the standardized radiation coefficient database, and the comprehensive standardized radiation capacity between the target cities is calculated in combination with the straight-line distance; Database construction module: store the comprehensive standardized radiation capabilities of cities in a database to obtain a comprehensive standardized radiation capability database of cities.
2. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The development level calculation module includes: According to the evaluation index system, the index data corresponding to the city is collected to build an evaluation index database; According to the evaluation index database, the frontier distance method is used to calculate the index frontier distance score; According to the evaluation index system, the analytic hierarchy process is used to obtain the subjective weight of each index; According to the evaluation index database, the entropy weight method is used to obtain the objective weight of each index; According to the subjective weight and the objective weight, a comprehensive weight of each indicator is obtained; The comprehensive standardized development level of each city is calculated based on the indicator frontier distance score and the comprehensive weight.
3. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The methods for calculating the indicator frontier distance score using the frontier distance method include: Among them, DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the jth indicator of the i-th city, q ij is the value of the jth indicator of the ith city, max(q ij ) is the optimal value of the jth indicator in all cities, min(q ij ) is the worst value of the jth indicator among all cities.
4. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The method for obtaining the comprehensive weight includes: Among them, W j is the comprehensive weight of the jth indicator, ω j is the subjective weight of the jth indicator, μ j is the objective weight of the jth indicator.
5. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The methods for calculating the comprehensive standardized development level of each city include: SDL i =∑W j DTF ij Among them, SDL i is the comprehensive standardized development level of the ith city, W j is the comprehensive weight of the jth indicator, DTF ij is the frontier distance score of the jth indicator in the ith city.
6. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The methods for calculating the standardized radiation potential between target cities include: Among them, M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, SDL A is the comprehensive standardization development level of city A, SDL B It is the comprehensive standardized development level of city B.
7. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The radiation coefficient calculation module includes: Obtain national standard data within the corresponding time period, clean the national standard data and segment the text data to obtain the data of the national standard drafting unit; According to the data of the drafting unit of the national standard, the city where the drafting unit is located is searched in the drafting unit database, and the drafting unit information is matched and mapped in the national standard catalog database to obtain the national standard catalog data; According to the national standard catalog data, classified statistics are conducted to obtain the national standard cooperation statistics between different cities; Based on the national standard cooperation statistical data between different cities and according to the evaluation needs, the standardized radiation coefficient between cities is calculated.
8. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 7, characterized in that: The methods for calculating the standardized radiation coefficient between cities include: k AB =C AB2 +0.8C AB3 +0.6C AB4 +0.4C AB5 +0.2C AB6 Among them, k AB is the normalized radiation coefficient of city A to city B, C AB2 The number of national standards dominated by city A in which city B ranks second is AB3 Among the national standards dominated by city A, the number of national standards in which city B ranks third is AB4 Among the national standards led by city A, city B ranks fourth in terms of the number of national standards, and city C ranks fourth in terms of the number of national standards. AB5 Among the national standards led by city A, city B ranks fifth in terms of the number of national standards, and city C ranks fifth in terms of the number of national standards. AB6 Among the national standards dominated by City A, City B ranks 6th in terms of the number of national standards.
9. The system for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database according to claim 1, characterized in that: The methods for calculating the comprehensive standardized radiation capacity between target cities include: Among them, F AB is the comprehensive standardized radiation capacity of city A to city B, M AB is the standardized radiation potential of city A to city B, D AB is the straight-line distance between city A and city B, and α is the distance index.
10. A method for constructing a city comprehensive standardized radiation capacity database, characterized in that: include: Development level calculation step: obtain the constructed evaluation index system, calculate the comprehensive standardized development level of each city according to the preset weight, and store it in the comprehensive standardized development level database; Radiation potential calculation step: calculating the standardized radiation potential between cities according to the comprehensive standardized development level, and storing it in a standardized radiation potential database; Radiation coefficient calculation steps: obtain national standard data, query the city where the drafting unit is located in the drafting unit database according to the national standard drafting unit data in the national standard data, match and map the drafting unit information in the national standard catalog database, obtain national standard catalog data, perform statistical analysis, obtain national standard cooperation data between cities, and thus calculate the standardized radiation coefficient between cities and store it in the standardized radiation coefficient database; Distance calculation steps: obtain the coordinates of the geographical center of gravity of the target city on the electronic map, and calculate the straight-line distance between the target cities; Evaluation step: according to the preset target cities, the corresponding comprehensive standardized development level is obtained from the comprehensive standardized development level database, the corresponding standardized radiation potential between cities is obtained from the standardized radiation potential database, and the corresponding standardized radiation coefficient is obtained from the standardized radiation coefficient database, and the comprehensive standardized radiation capacity between the target cities is calculated in combination with the straight-line distance; Database construction steps: storing the comprehensive standardized radiation capabilities of various cities in a database to obtain a city comprehensive standardized radiation capability database.
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Passenger transport hub radiation capability evaluation method based on passenger travel
CN117473343A