Intelligent drying system and control method thereof

By designing an intelligent drying system and drying by air circulation and desiccant adsorption, the problems of high energy consumption and high temperature damage of existing dryers are solved, and low energy consumption, efficient and intelligent drying effects are achieved.

CN120174608APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510506615.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dryers consume high energy, high temperatures are prone to damage clothing, and the drying effect is significantly affected by the region and climate.

Method used

Design an intelligent drying system, including a box, fan, storage container, ventilation adjustment device, electric blinds, weight sensors, temperature and humidity sensors and controllers, and dry them through air circulation and desiccant adsorption to achieve low energy consumption and intelligent control.

Benefits of technology

It realizes low energy consumption for drying clothes, reduces the risk of damage to clothes by high temperatures, reduces the drying effect due to region and climate, and achieves high efficiency drying through intelligent control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent drying system and a control method of the intelligent drying system, and relates to the technical field of drying, a fan introduces ambient air in a closed chamber into a box body, and after being dried by a drying agent in a storage container, the ambient air is exhausted through an electric shutter to form air circulation; the dried air enters the closed chamber and forms a large humidity difference with the to-be-dried wet object, water in the wet object is promoted to evaporate, and drying is achieved. To-be-dried wet objects are dried in the closed room, so that the influence of regions and climate on the drying effect is reduced; drying is conducted in an air circulation and drying agent adsorption mode, high-energy-consumption heating devices such as an electric heating device or a heat pump are not needed, low energy consumption of drying of the to-be-dried wet objects is achieved, and the risk that the to-be-dried wet objects are damaged by high temperature is reduced. Secondly, the controller is connected with the fan, the ventilation adjusting device, the electric louver, the weight sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, and intelligent control can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of drying technology, and particularly to an intelligent drying system and a control method for an intelligent drying system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, dryers mainly achieve drying by heating and air flow to accelerate water evaporation, and have the following deficiencies: First, they have high energy consumption, requiring heating elements to heat and devices such as fans to make hot air circulate inside the dryer; Second, high temperatures are likely to damage clothes, especially not suitable for sensitive materials such as silk and wool, which can easily cause fibers to become brittle or damaged; Finally, the drying effect is significantly affected by regions and climates.

[0003] Therefore, how to achieve low energy consumption for clothes drying, reduce the risk of damage to clothes caused by high temperatures, and reduce the influence of regions and climates on the drying effect are problems that need to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent drying system and a control method for an intelligent drying system, which are used to solve the problems of high energy consumption, easy damage to clothes caused by high temperatures, and significant influence of regions and climates on the drying effect of current dryers.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this application provides an intelligent drying system, including: a box body, a fan, a storage container, a ventilation adjustment device, an electric shutter, a weight sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a controller;

[0006] The box body is placed below the wet object to be dried in a closed room. The top of the box body is provided with an air inlet. The fan is arranged below the air inlet. The storage container is located below the fan and is used to store desiccant. The top and bottom surfaces of the storage container are both provided with ventilation holes. The ventilation adjustment device is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container. The electric shutter is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is located below the storage container. The fan is used to input the ambient air in the closed room into the storage container for drying. The electric shutter is used to discharge the dried air out of the box body. The weight sensor is used to monitor the wet weight of the wet object to be dried in real time. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the ambient temperature and ambient humidity in the closed room in real time. The controller is respectively connected to the fan, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric shutter, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0007] In a feasible embodiment, the air inlet of the box body is detachably covered with a top cover. A first sieve plate is provided at the air inlet. A second sieve plate is provided inside the box body. The second sieve plate is located below the first sieve plate. An installation box is provided in the middle of the second sieve plate. The motor of the fan is arranged in the installation box. The blades of the fan are located between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate.

[0008] In a feasible embodiment, a partition plate is provided inside the box body. The partition plate is located below the second sieve plate. The storage container is located between the partition plate and the second sieve plate. The storage container includes a box body and a cover body. The box body is slidably connected to the box body so that the box body can be pulled out of the box body. The cover body is detachably covered on the top opening of the box body. The cover body is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes. The bottom surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of second ventilation holes. The partition plate is provided with a ventilation port communicating with the storage container.

[0009] In a feasible embodiment, the ventilation adjustment device includes a first driving motor and a sliding plate connected to the first driving motor. The sliding plate is located above the cover body. The sliding plate is provided with third ventilation holes corresponding to the first ventilation holes one by one. The first driving motor is used to drive the sliding plate to slide relative to the cover body so that the first ventilation holes and the third ventilation holes are aligned or staggered.

[0010] In a feasible embodiment, windows are opened on both sides of the box body. Each window is installed with an electric louver. The electric louver includes a second driving motor, a transmission shaft, a connecting arm and a grille body. The second driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft. The first end of the connecting arm is hinged to the transmission shaft. The second end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the grille body. The middle of the connecting arm is hinged to the side wall of the window. The second driving motor is used to drive the transmission shaft to drive the connecting arm to rotate to change the opening angle of the grille body.

[0011] In a feasible embodiment, a collection bottle is further included. The bottle mouth of the collection bottle is detachably connected to the ventilation port. An open structure is provided in a circle on the side wall of the collection bottle. A plurality of partition sheets are provided at intervals in the open structure.

[0012] In a feasible embodiment, a microwave humidity detector is further included. The microwave humidity detector is used to detect the water content of the wet object to be dried.

[0013] The embodiment of the present application further provides a control method for an intelligent drying system, which is applied to the intelligent drying system, and includes:

[0014] Obtain the initial weight of the wet object to be dried, and obtain the weight of the wet object and the environmental humidity of the closed chamber in real time;

[0015] Determine the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight, and regulate the rotation speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity;

[0016] Determine the environmental humidity change rate according to the environmental humidity, and regulate the opening angle of the electric louver and the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container according to the environmental humidity change rate.

[0017] In a feasible embodiment, it further includes:

[0018] Determine the weight of the wet object to be dried after drying;

[0019] When the difference between the weight of the wet object and the weight after drying is less than the set value;

[0020] Turn off the fan and the electric louver, and adjust the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes to zero.

[0021] In a feasible embodiment, determining the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight includes:

[0022] Calculate the evaporation rate according to the first preset formula;

[0023] The first preset formula is: ;

[0024] Wherein, is the weight of the wet object; is the initial weight; is the evaporation rate; is the integral of the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried over time.

[0025] In a feasible embodiment, regulating the rotation speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity includes:

[0026] If the current evaporation rate is greater than the evaporation rate at the previous moment, regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the maximum rotation speed;

[0027] If the current evaporation rate is less than or equal to the evaporation rate at the previous moment, determine whether the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value;

[0028] If the difference is greater than the preset value, regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the maximum rotation speed;

[0029] If the difference is less than or equal to the preset value, calculate the current rotation speed according to the current evaporation rate, and regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the current rotation speed.

[0030] In a feasible embodiment, calculating the current rotational speed according to the current evaporation rate includes:

[0031] Calculating the current rotational speed according to a second preset formula;

[0032] The second preset formula is: ;

[0033] Wherein, is the current evaporation rate; is the evaporation coefficient; is the current environmental saturation humidity; is the current environmental humidity; is the current rotational speed; is the correction function of the weight of the wet object to be dried.

[0034] In a feasible embodiment, regulating the opening angle of the electric louver and the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container according to the environmental humidity change rate includes:

[0035] When the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than a preset value, controlling the electric louver to change the opening angle within a preset angle range at a preset angle gradient;

[0036] Determining the environmental humidity change rate corresponding to each opening angle, taking the opening angle corresponding to the maximum environmental humidity change rate in the environmental humidity change rate as the target opening angle, and regulating the opening angle of the electric louver to the target opening angle and maintaining it for a set time;

[0037] Calculating the target opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes according to the maximum environmental humidity change rate, and regulating the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container to the target opening and closing ratio;

[0038] After the set time, if the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value, enter the step of controlling the electric louver to change the opening angle within a preset angle range at a preset angle gradient until the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is less than or equal to the preset value, and keep the current opening angle of the electric louver and the current opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container unchanged.

[0039] In a feasible embodiment, calculating the target opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes according to the maximum environmental humidity change rate includes:

[0040] Calculating the target opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes according to a third preset formula;

[0041] The third preset formula is: ;

[0042] Wherein, is the maximum environmental humidity change rate; is the correction coefficient; is the opening and closing ratio of the target ventilation holes; is the desiccant efficiency; is the desiccant dosage; is the volume of the closed chamber.

[0043] An intelligent drying system provided by the present application includes: a box body, a fan, a storage container, a ventilation adjustment device, an electric louver, a weight sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a controller; the box body is placed below the wet object to be dried in the closed chamber, an air inlet is provided at the top of the box body, the fan is arranged below the air inlet, the storage container is located below the fan and is used for storing desiccant, ventilation holes are provided on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the storage container, the ventilation adjustment device is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container, the electric louver is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is located below the storage container, the fan is used to input the environmental air in the closed chamber into the storage container for drying, the electric louver is used to discharge the dried air out of the box body, the weight sensor is used to monitor the wet weight of the wet object to be dried in real time, the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the environmental temperature and environmental humidity in the closed chamber in real time, and the controller is respectively connected to the fan, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric louver, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor. The fan introduces the environmental air in the closed chamber into the box body, after being dried by the desiccant in the storage container, it is discharged through the electric louver to form an air circulation; the dried air enters the closed chamber and forms a large humidity difference with the wet object to be dried, promoting the evaporation of the moisture in the wet object to achieve drying. The drying of the wet object to be dried is carried out in the closed chamber, reducing the influence of the drying effect by region and climate; drying is carried out by means of air circulation and desiccant adsorption, without using high-energy heating devices such as electric heating or heat pumps, achieving low energy consumption for drying the wet object to be dried and reducing the risk of damage to the wet object to be dried by high temperature. Secondly, the controller is respectively connected to the fan, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric louver, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor, and can realize intelligent control. Therefore, the intelligent drying system of the present application can achieve low-carbon, energy-saving, and high-efficiency drying of the wet object to be dried.

[0044] The beneficial effects of a control method of the intelligent drying system provided by the present application correspond to those of the system, and the effects are as above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0046] Figure 1 Structural diagram of an intelligent drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a box body located below the wet object to be dried provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3 First perspective view of a box body provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 4 Second perspective view of a box body provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a cover body and a sliding plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 6 Structural diagram of an electric louver provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 7 Structural diagram of a collection bottle provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 8 Flow chart of a control method for an intelligent drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Reference numerals are as follows: 1 - box body, 2 - fan, 3 - storage container, 4 - electric louver, 5 - storage rack, 6 - top cover, 7 - handle, 8 - first sieve plate, 9 - second sieve plate, 10 - installation box, 11 - partition plate, 12 - vertical plate, 13 - ventilation opening, 14 - sliding plate, 15 - collection bottle, 101 - opening and closing door, 201 - motor, 202 - blade, 301 - cover body, 302 - first ventilation hole, 303 - notch, 401 - second driving motor, 402 - transmission shaft, 403 - connecting arm, 404 - grille main body, 1401 - third ventilation hole, 1501 - partition piece. Detailed implementation manners

[0055] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0056] The core of the present application is to provide an intelligent drying system and a control method for the intelligent drying system, which are used to achieve low energy consumption for clothing drying, reduce the risk of damage to clothing caused by high temperature, and reduce the influence of drying effect by region and climate.

[0057] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the following further detailed description of this application will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0058] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an intelligent drying system provided by an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a box body located below the wet object to be dried provided by an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 It is a first perspective view of a box body provided by an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 It is a second perspective view of a box body provided by an embodiment of this application. As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the intelligent drying system includes: a box body 1, a fan 2, a storage container 3, a ventilation adjustment device, an electric louver 4, a weight sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a controller; the box body 1 is placed below the wet object to be dried in a closed room, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet, the fan 2 is arranged below the air inlet, the storage container 3 is located below the fan 2 and is used for storing desiccant, ventilation holes are provided on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the storage container 3, the ventilation adjustment device is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container 3, the electric louver 4 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and is located below the storage container 3, the fan 2 is used to input the ambient air in the closed room into the storage container 3 for drying, the electric louver 4 is used to discharge the dried air out of the box body 1, the weight sensor is used to monitor the wet object weight of the wet object to be dried in real time, the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the ambient temperature and ambient humidity in the closed room in real time, and the controller is respectively connected to the fan 2, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric louver 4, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0059] The shape and size of the box body 1 in the embodiment of this application are not specifically limited and can be designed according to actual needs. As Figure 2As shown in the figure, a storage rack 5 is provided in the enclosed chamber. The wet objects to be dried are hung on the storage rack 5, and the box body 1 is located below the wet objects to be dried. Among them, a weight sensor can be arranged at the bottom of the storage rack 5 to monitor the weight of the wet objects to be dried in real time. An air inlet is provided at the top of the box body 1, and a fan 2 is provided below the air inlet. The air in the enclosed chamber enters the box body 1 through the air inlet under the action of the fan 2 and then flows into the storage container 3. The storage container 3 is located below the fan 2. A desiccant (such as silica gel, etc.) is stored inside the storage container 3. A plurality of through holes are provided on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the storage container 3 so that the air can enter the storage container 3, be dried by the desiccant, and then flow out of the storage container 3. The ventilation adjustment device in the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited. It is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes. The opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes reflects the proportional relationship between the actual opening area and the maximum possible opening area of the ventilation holes. For example, the maximum opening area of a ventilation hole is 1 square centimeter. When the ventilation hole is completely closed, the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation hole is 0%. When the ventilation hole is completely opened, the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation hole is 100%. If the ventilation hole is only opened halfway, that is, the actual opening area is 0.5 square centimeter, then the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation hole is 50%. An electric louver 4 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 and is located below the storage container 3. The air dried by the storage container 3 is discharged from the electric louver 4 to the enclosed chamber outside the box body 1 under the push of the fan 2. A temperature and humidity sensor can be arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 to monitor the ambient temperature and ambient humidity in the enclosed chamber in real time. The installation position of the controller in the embodiment of the present application is not limited. It can be arranged inside the box body 1. The controller obtains in real time the weight of the wet objects detected by the weight sensor, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity in the enclosed chamber monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor, and controls the fan 2, the ventilation adjustment device, and the electric louver 4 according to these data. The specific control method will be further introduced in the method embodiment below.

[0060] Based on the above intelligent drying system, the air circulation direction is as follows: The humid air in the closed chamber enters the box body 1 through the air inlet of the box body 1 under the action of the fan 2, then flows into the storage container 3 for drying. The dried air is discharged from the box body 1 through the electric louver 4 below the storage container 3 under the continuous push of the fan 2 and enters the closed chamber, contacts the wet object to be dried, takes away the moisture in the wet object, and achieves the purpose of drying the wet object. The humid air then re-enters the box body 1 for drying, repeating the cycle, and drying the wet object using the humidity difference. Among them, the wet object can be clothes, bedding, etc. The fan 2 is responsible for generating air flow, accelerating air circulation, and improving the dehumidification efficiency. Its rotation speed can be adjusted according to the instructions of the controller to meet different dehumidification requirements. The electric louver 4 can optimize the air flow direction, so that the dried air is discharged obliquely upward, forming a conical drying area in the closed chamber, increasing the contact area with the wet object, promoting the transfer of moisture under the humidity gradient difference, and achieving efficient drying. The ventilation adjustment device is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container 3, thereby controlling the moisture absorption effect.

[0061] The intelligent drying system provided by the embodiments of the present application includes: a box body 1, a fan 2, a storage container 3, a ventilation adjustment device, an electric louver 4, a weight sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a controller; the box body 1 is placed below the wet object to be dried in the closed chamber. The top of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet, the fan 2 is arranged below the air inlet, the storage container 3 is located below the fan 2 and is used for storing desiccant. The top and bottom surfaces of the storage container 3 are both provided with ventilation holes. The ventilation adjustment device is used to control the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container 3. The electric louver 4 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and is located below the storage container 3. The fan 2 is used to input the ambient air in the closed chamber into the storage container 3 for drying. The electric louver 4 is used to discharge the dried air from the box body 1. The weight sensor is used to monitor the weight of the wet object to be dried in real time. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the ambient temperature and humidity in the closed chamber in real time. The controller is respectively connected to the fan 2, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric louver 4, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor. The fan 2 introduces the ambient air in the closed chamber into the box body 1, dries it through the desiccant in the storage container 3, and discharges it through the electric louver 4 to form an air circulation; the dried air enters the closed chamber, forms a large humidity difference with the wet object to be dried, promotes the evaporation of the moisture in the wet object, and realizes drying. The drying of the wet object to be dried is carried out in the closed chamber, reducing the influence of the drying effect by region and climate; drying is carried out by using air circulation and desiccant adsorption methods, without using high-energy heating devices such as electric heating or heat pumps, realizing low-energy consumption for drying the wet object to be dried, and reducing the risk of damage to the wet object to be dried by high temperature. Secondly, the controller is respectively connected to the fan 2, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric louver 4, the weight sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor, and can realize intelligent control. Therefore, the intelligent drying system of the present application can achieve low-carbon, energy-saving, and high-efficiency drying of the wet object to be dried.

[0062] Based on the above embodiments, the air inlet of the box body 1 of the embodiment of the present application is detachably covered with a top cover 6. A first sieve plate 8 is provided at the air inlet. A second sieve plate 9 is provided inside the box body 1. The second sieve plate 9 is located below the first sieve plate 8. An installation box 10 is provided in the middle of the second sieve plate 9. The motor 201 of the fan 2 is arranged in the installation box 10, and the blades 202 of the fan 2 are located between the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9.

[0063] As Figure 1 shown, the air inlet at the top of the box body 1 is covered with a top cover 6. The outer surface of the top cover 6 is provided with a handle 7, which is convenient for users to take. When in use, the top cover 6 is removed so that the wet air in the closed room can enter the box body 1 through the air inlet for drying. When not in use, the top cover 6 can be covered to prevent the desiccant in the storage container 3 from continuing to play a drying role and prevent dust, sundries, etc. from entering the interior of the box body 1. A first sieve plate 8 is provided below the air inlet, which plays a filtering role and can block larger dust, particulate matter, etc. from entering the interior of the box body 1, protecting the fan 2 and the desiccant in the storage container 3 from being polluted and extending their service life. The second sieve plate 9 is located below the first sieve plate 8 to further filter fine particulate matter in the air and ensure that the air entering the storage container 3 is cleaner. An installation box 10 is provided in the middle of the second sieve plate 9. The motor 201 of the fan 2 is arranged in the installation box 10, which can prevent the motor 201 from being directly exposed to the air, reduce the erosion of dust and moisture on the motor 201, and improve the service life and operation stability of the motor 201. The rotating shaft of the motor 201 extends out of the installation box 10 and is connected to the blades 202 of the fan 2. The blades 202 of the fan 2 are located between the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9. Driven by the motor 201, the blades 202 suck the air filtered by the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9 and convey it downward to the storage container 3.

[0064] Based on the above embodiments, a partition plate 11 is provided inside the box body 1. The partition plate 11 is located below the second sieve plate 9. The storage container 3 is located between the partition plate 11 and the second sieve plate 9. The storage container 3 includes a box body and a cover body 301. The box body is slidably connected to the box body 1 so that the box body can be pulled out of the box body 1. The cover body 301 is detachably covered on the top opening of the box body. The cover body 301 is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes 302. The bottom surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of second ventilation holes. The partition plate 11 is provided with a ventilation port 13 communicating with the storage container 3.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the box body is slidably connected to the box body 1, which can be conveniently pulled out from the box body 1, and the cover body 301 is detachably connected to the box body 1, facilitating the user to replace the desiccant and improving the maintenance convenience of the system. A plurality of first ventilation holes 302 are provided on the cover body 301 for air to enter the storage container 3. A plurality of second ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the box body for air to flow out from the bottom of the storage container 3 and enter the space below the partition plate 11. A ventilation port 13 communicating with the storage container 3 is provided on the partition plate 11 to ensure that air can smoothly flow out from the bottom of the storage container 3 and enter the lower space of the box body 1. As Figure 1 shown, two vertical plates 12 are provided on the top surface of the partition plate 11, and slide rails are provided on the vertical plates 12. The box body is located between the two vertical plates 12, and sliders cooperating with the slide rails are provided on both sides of the box body. The box body is slidably connected to the vertical plates 12 through the slide rails and the sliders. The ventilation port 13 of the partition plate 11 is located between the two vertical plates 12 to ensure that the dried air flows into the space below the partition plate 11 through the ventilation port 13. As Figure 3 shown, a notch 303 is provided on the side wall of the box body located outside the box body 1. The notch 303 provides a convenient gripping point for the user, enabling the user to easily pull out or push back the box body from the box body 1.

[0066] Based on the above embodiment, the ventilation adjustment device of the embodiment of the present application includes a first driving motor and a sliding plate 14 connected to the first driving motor. The sliding plate 14 is located above the cover body 301. A plurality of third ventilation holes 1401 corresponding to the first ventilation holes 302 one by one are provided on the sliding plate 14. The first driving motor is used to drive the sliding plate 14 to slide relative to the cover body 301 so that the first ventilation holes 302 and the third ventilation holes 1401 are aligned or staggered.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the design of the sliding plate 14 enables the adjustment of the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes to be very flexible, and the ventilation volume can be adjusted at any time according to actual needs to adapt to different drying scenarios and requirements. When it is necessary to increase the ventilation volume, the first driving motor drives the sliding plate 14 to slide so that the first ventilation holes 302 and the third ventilation holes 1401 are aligned, and air can enter the storage container 3 through the ventilation holes; when it is necessary to reduce the ventilation volume, the first driving motor drives the sliding plate 14 to slide so that the first ventilation holes 302 and the third ventilation holes 1401 are partially or completely staggered, thereby reducing or preventing air from entering the storage container 3. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a cover body and a sliding plate provided by the embodiment of the present application, Figure 5The first ventilation hole 302 and the third ventilation hole 1401 in it are partially staggered. The controller automatically adjusts the movement of the first driving motor according to the information fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor and the weight sensor, thereby controlling the sliding position of the sliding plate 14 and realizing the adjustment of the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes. For example, when the environmental humidity is high, the controller can increase the ventilation volume to accelerate the drying speed; when the environmental humidity is low, the controller can reduce the ventilation volume to avoid over-drying.

[0068] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 6 The structure diagram of an electric louver provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 6 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, windows are opened on both sides of the box body 1, and an electric louver 4 is installed in each window. The electric louver 4 includes a second driving motor 401, a transmission shaft 402, a connecting arm 403 and a grille main body 404. The second driving motor 401 is connected to the transmission shaft 402. The first end of the connecting arm 403 is hinged to the transmission shaft 402, the second end of the connecting arm 403 is fixedly connected to the grille main body 404, and the middle part of the connecting arm 403 is hinged to the side wall of the window. The second driving motor 401 is used to drive the transmission shaft 402 to drive the connecting arm 403 to rotate so as to change the opening angle of the grille main body 404.

[0069] As Figure 6 shown, the length direction of the transmission shaft 402 is the height direction of the box body 1. The grille main body 404 is composed of a plurality of parallel strip plates. The strip plates can be made of metal or plastic. The number of connecting arms 403 can be multiple, and each connecting arm 403 is respectively connected to the transmission shaft 402 and a strip plate. The first end of the connecting arm 403 can be hinged to the transmission shaft 402 through a pin shaft, and the middle part of the connecting arm 403 can also be hinged to the side wall of the window through a pin shaft. The second driving motor 401 provides power to drive the transmission shaft 402 to move along the height direction of the box body 1. The movement of the transmission shaft 402 drives the connecting arm 403 to rotate, so that the strip plates in the grille main body 404 rotate to change the opening angle. Among them, the opening angle is the included angle between the strip plate and the side wall of the box body 1.

[0070] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 7 The structure diagram of a collection bottle provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 7 and Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application further includes a collection bottle 15. The bottle mouth of the collection bottle 15 is detachably connected to the ventilation port 13. An open structure is provided in a circle on the side wall of the collection bottle 15, and a plurality of partition pieces 1501 are provided at intervals in the open structure.

[0071] In the embodiments of the present application, the bottle mouth of the collection bottle 15 and the ventilation port 13 can be connected by means of screw connection, snap connection or plug connection, etc. The bottle mouth of the collection bottle 15 and the ventilation port 13 of the partition plate 11 are detachably connected, which is convenient for users to clean and replace the collection bottle 15 regularly. Based on this, as Figure 3 shown, a switch door 101 is also provided near the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1, so that users can take and place the collection bottle 15 through the switch door 101. The dried gas after being dried by the storage container 3 first discharges from the ventilation port 13 of the partition plate 11, enters the collection bottle 15, and flows out from the interval between the partition pieces 1501 on the side wall of the collection bottle 15. In this way, the flow direction and speed of the gas can be controlled, the turbulence and noise during gas flow can be reduced, and the design of the partition pieces 1501 can also help to evenly distribute the gas; secondly, a small amount of water can also be collected at the bottom of the collection bottle 15.

[0072] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further include a microwave humidity detector, which is used to detect the water content of the wet object to be dried. The microwave humidity detector uses microwave technology to detect the water content of the wet object to be dried. The working principle of the microwave detector mainly includes steps such as emitting microwave signals, the interaction between microwave signals and target objects, receiving reflected or scattered microwave signals, signal processing and analysis, and data parsing and recognition. During the propagation of microwave signals, they will interact with target objects through reflection, refraction, scattering, absorption, etc. By analyzing these changes, the humidity information of the object can be obtained. By detecting the water content of the wet object to be dried with a microwave humidity detector, the dry weight of the wet object to be dried can be calculated, that is, the weight of the wet object to be dried after drying.

[0073] Furthermore, it can also include a human-computer interaction module and a rechargeable battery. The human-computer interaction module is connected to the controller, and the human-computer interaction module is used for users to input data or instructions, etc. The rechargeable battery can supply power to the intelligent drying system.

[0074] In summary, the intelligent drying system of the present application actively adjusts the air humidity through desiccants, forms a humidity gradient, accelerates the drying process of wet objects, and does not need to use high-energy air heating methods such as electric heating and heat pumps, realizing the green energy saving and low carbon of wet object drying. This working principle abandons traditional drying and heating methods such as using electric heating and heat pumps, reduces heat exchange as much as possible, reduces the humidity in the closed system through the drying system, increases the humidity difference between the wet clothes and the air, artificially creates a large humidity gradient difference, and ensures that the air is always in a flowing state, promoting the directional gradient transfer of moisture, and finally achieving the rapid evaporation of moisture, realizing the low carbon, energy saving and high efficiency of wet object drying, and providing a double improvement of economic benefits and environmental benefits for the society.

[0075] Figure 8 is a flowchart of a control method for an intelligent drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application, asFigure 8 As shown, the control method of the intelligent drying system includes:

[0076] S10: Obtain the initial weight of the wet object to be dried, and obtain the weight of the wet object to be dried and the environmental humidity in the closed chamber in real time.

[0077] S11: Determine the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight, and regulate the rotation speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity.

[0078] S12: Determine the environmental humidity change rate according to the environmental humidity, and regulate the opening angle of the electric louver and the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container according to the environmental humidity change rate.

[0079] In step S10, at the beginning of drying, the initial weight can be obtained by the weight sensor; during the drying process, the weight sensor monitors the weight of the wet object to be dried in real time; the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the environmental humidity and environmental temperature in the closed chamber in real time.

[0080] In step S11, determining the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight includes: calculating the evaporation rate according to the first preset formula; the first preset formula is: ; where is the weight of the wet object (kg); is the initial weight (kg); is the evaporation rate (kg / s); is the integral of the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried over time.

[0081] Regulating the rotation speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity includes: if the current evaporation rate is greater than the evaporation rate at the previous moment, regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the maximum rotation speed; if the current evaporation rate is less than or equal to the evaporation rate at the previous moment, determine whether the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value; if the difference is greater than the preset value, regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the maximum rotation speed; if the difference is less than or equal to the preset value, calculate the current rotation speed according to the current evaporation rate, and regulate the rotation speed of the fan to the current rotation speed.

[0082] Since the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried first increases and then decreases, and the moisture content of the dried wet object decreases, the evaporation rate will gradually slow down. If the current evaporation rate is greater than the evaporation rate at the previous moment, it means that the drying speed of the wet object to be dried is accelerating. In this case, the rotation speed of the fan is adjusted to the maximum rotation speed to provide the maximum air flow to help further accelerate the drying process. If the current evaporation rate is less than or equal to the evaporation rate at the previous moment, the influence of the ambient humidity needs to be further considered; if the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is greater than the preset value, it indicates that the ambient humidity is too high, which is not conducive to the further drying of the wet object. In this case, the rotation speed of the fan is also adjusted to the maximum rotation speed to try to reduce the ambient humidity by increasing the air flow, thereby improving the drying conditions; if the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is less than or equal to the preset value, it means that the ambient humidity has approached or reached the ideal drying humidity. At this time, a suitable fan rotation speed (current rotation speed) is calculated according to the current evaporation rate, and the rotation speed of the fan is adjusted to this calculated value. Such an adjustment aims to maintain an effective drying speed while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption. Of course, calculating the current rotation speed according to the current evaporation rate and adjusting the rotation speed of the fan to the current rotation speed includes: if the current rotation speed is less than or equal to the minimum rotation speed of the fan, taking the minimum rotation speed as the current rotation speed and adjusting the rotation speed of the fan to the current rotation speed; if the current rotation speed is greater than the minimum rotation speed, adjusting the rotation speed of the fan to the current rotation speed. Among them, the minimum and maximum rotation speeds of the fan are determined by the physical properties of the fan and the requirements of the system design.

[0083] When the ambient humidity is less than 10%, the evaporation drying efficiency is significant; through experimental verification, the most ideal state of the intelligent drying system is to adjust the ambient humidity in the closed room to 10%. Therefore, the preset ambient humidity in the embodiments of the present application is 10%.

[0084] Further, calculating the current rotation speed according to the current evaporation rate includes: calculating the current rotation speed according to the second preset formula; the second preset formula is: ; where is the current evaporation rate (kg / s), indicating the mass of moisture evaporated from the surface of the wet object to be dried into the air per unit time; is the evaporation coefficient, which is determined through a large number of experiments and is related to factors such as the material of the wet object to be dried and the properties of the air. Under different materials and environmental conditions, the difficulty of moisture evaporation is different, and the evaporation coefficient k can comprehensively reflect the influence of these factors on the evaporation rate; is the current ambient saturation humidity (g / m³); is the current ambient humidity (g / m³), which is measured in real time by a temperature and humidity sensor and reflects the actual humidity situation of the current environment; is the current rotational speed (m / s), which affects the rate of moisture evaporation. A higher rotational speed generates a higher air flow rate, which can carry away the moisture evaporated from the surface of the wet material to be dried more quickly, promoting continuous moisture evaporation; is the weight correction function of the wet material to be dried. ; e is the natural exponential = 2.71828, is the initial weight (kg); is the current weight (kg). The weight correction function of the wet material to be dried takes into account the influence of the weight of the wet material to be dried on the evaporation rate. As the weight of the wet material to be dried increases, the difficulty of moisture evaporation also increases accordingly. The evaporation rate is corrected through this function to make the second preset formula more accurate. Among them, the current environmental saturation humidity is determined according to the current environmental temperature. The environmental temperature determines the maximum amount of water vapor that the air can hold. Call the temperature-humidity saturation curve table containing the corresponding relationship between the environmental saturation humidity and the environmental temperature, and look up the current environmental saturation humidity corresponding to the current environmental temperature.

[0085] In step S12, determining the environmental humidity change rate according to the environmental humidity includes: environmental humidity change rate = (environmental humidity at the previous moment - current environmental humidity) / time interval (Δt); Δt is the time interval between the current environmental humidity and the environmental humidity at the previous moment.

[0086] Regulating the opening angle of the electric louver and the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container according to the environmental humidity change rate includes: Step A: When the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value, control the electric louver to change the opening angle within the preset angle range at the preset angle gradient; Step B: Determine the environmental humidity change rate corresponding to each opening angle, and take the opening angle corresponding to the maximum environmental humidity change rate in the environmental humidity change rate as the target opening angle, and regulate the opening angle of the electric louver to the target opening angle and maintain it for the set time; Step C: Calculate the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio according to the maximum environmental humidity change rate, and regulate the opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container to the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio; Step D: After the set time, if the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value, enter the step of controlling the electric louver to change the opening angle within the preset angle range at the preset angle gradient until the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is less than or equal to the preset value, and keep the current opening angle of the electric louver and the current opening and closing ratio of the ventilation holes of the storage container unchanged.

[0087] When the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is greater than the preset value, it indicates that the current environmental humidity is too high, and the opening angle of the electric louver needs to be adjusted. Control the electric louver to change the opening angle within the preset angle range at a preset angle gradient to find a better target opening angle. For example, the preset angle range is from 0° to 90°, and the preset angle gradient is 1°. If it is found that the environmental humidity change rate corresponding to 45° is the largest, it means that when the opening angle of the electric louver is adjusted from the previous moment to 45°, the environmental humidity drops the most during this period. Adjust the opening angle of the electric louver to 45° and maintain it for the set time; at the same time, calculate the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio according to the maximum environmental humidity change rate, and adjust the ventilation hole opening and closing ratio of the storage container to the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio.

[0088] Calculating the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio according to the maximum environmental humidity change rate includes: calculating the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio according to the third preset formula; the third preset formula is: ; where is the maximum environmental humidity change rate; is the correction coefficient (experimentally calibrated); is the target ventilation hole opening and closing ratio (%); is the desiccant efficiency (g / (kg·s)), which represents the mass of water absorbed by the desiccant per unit mass per unit time. Different types of desiccants have different moisture absorption efficiencies. This parameter is used to describe the effect of the desiccant in the dehumidification process; is the desiccant dosage (kg). The more desiccant participates in the mass, the greater the environmental humidity change rate; is the volume of the closed chamber; the size of the closed chamber volume determines the ability of the air to hold moisture. When calculating the humidity change, it is necessary to consider the volume of the closed chamber where the wet object to be dried is located to accurately reflect the distribution and change of moisture in the closed chamber. The larger the closed chamber volume, the smaller the relative environmental humidity change rate, and the smaller the closed chamber volume, the larger the relative environmental humidity change rate.

[0089] After the set time, if the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is still greater than the preset value, enter step A to control the electric louver to change the opening angle within the preset angle range at a preset angle gradient; sequentially execute step B and step C until the difference between the current environmental humidity and the preset environmental humidity is less than or equal to the preset value, and keep the current opening angle of the electric louver and the current ventilation hole opening and closing ratio of the storage container unchanged.

[0090] After step S12, determine the weight of the wet object to be dried after drying; when the difference between the weight of the wet object and the weight after drying is less than the set value, turn off the fan and the electric louver, and adjust the opening ratio of the ventilation hole to zero. Among them, determining the weight of the wet object to be dried after drying can be obtaining the value input by the user through the human-machine interaction module; it can also be: obtaining the initial water content of the wet object to be dried monitored by the microwave humidity detector; determining the weight after drying according to the initial weight and the initial water content. When the difference between the weight of the wet object and the weight after drying is less than the set value, it means that the wet object to be dried is almost dry, turn off the fan and the electric louver in time to reduce energy consumption; adjusting the opening ratio of the ventilation hole to zero is also to prevent the desiccant from continuing to dry.

[0091] A control method for an intelligent drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application is applied to the intelligent drying system, and includes: obtaining the initial weight of the wet object to be dried, and obtaining the weight of the wet object to be dried and the environmental humidity of the closed chamber in real time; determining the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight, and regulating the rotation speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity; determining the environmental humidity change rate according to the environmental humidity, and regulating the opening angle of the electric louver and the opening ratio of the ventilation hole of the storage container according to the environmental humidity change rate. The fan introduces the environmental air in the closed chamber into the box body, and after being dried by the desiccant in the storage container, it is discharged through the electric louver to form an air circulation; the dried air enters the closed chamber and forms a large humidity difference with the wet object to be dried, promoting the evaporation of the moisture in the wet object and realizing drying. The drying of the wet object to be dried is carried out in the closed chamber, reducing the influence of the drying effect by region and climate; drying is carried out by means of air circulation and desiccant adsorption, without using high-energy heating devices such as electric heating or heat pumps, realizing low energy consumption for drying the wet object to be dried, and reducing the risk of damage to the wet object to be dried by high temperature. Secondly, the controller is respectively connected to the fan, the ventilation regulating device, the electric louver, the weight sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, and can realize intelligent control. By monitoring the weight of the wet object to be dried and the environmental humidity in real time, the evaporation rate and the environmental humidity change rate of the wet object to be dried can be determined, so as to dynamically adjust the rotation speed of the fan and the opening angle of the electric louver to maximize the drying efficiency; the intelligent control system can adjust the rotation speed of the fan and the opening ratio of the ventilation hole according to actual needs, avoid unnecessary energy consumption, and realize energy saving.

[0092] The above has introduced in detail an intelligent drying system and a control method for an intelligent drying system provided in this application. Each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the key point of each embodiment is to illustrate the differences from other embodiments. For the same or similar parts among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other. For the devices disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference can be made to the description in the method part for relevant parts. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of this application, several improvements and modifications can still be made to this application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.

[0093] It should also be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. An intelligent drying system, characterized in that: include: Box, fan, storage container, ventilation adjustment device, electric shutter, weight sensor, temperature and humidity sensor and controller; The box is placed below the wet objects to be dried in a closed room, an air inlet is provided on the top of the box, the fan is provided below the air inlet, the storage container is located below the fan and is used to store desiccant, the top and bottom surfaces of the storage container are provided with vents, the ventilation adjustment device is used to adjust the opening and closing ratio of the vents of the storage container, the electric shutters are provided on the side walls of the box and are located below the storage container, the fan is used to input the ambient air in the closed room into the storage container for drying, the electric shutters are used to discharge the dried air out of the box, the weight sensor is used to monitor the weight of the wet objects to be dried in real time, the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the ambient temperature and humidity in the closed room in real time, and the controller is respectively connected to the fan, the ventilation adjustment device, the electric shutters, the weight sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor.

2. The intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removable cover of the air inlet of the box body is provided with a top cover, the air inlet is provided with a first sieve plate, the box body is provided with a second sieve plate, the second sieve plate is located below the first sieve plate, the middle of the second sieve plate is provided with a mounting box, the motor of the fan is arranged in the mounting box, and the blades of the fan are located between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate.

3. The intelligent drying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate is provided in the box body, and the partition plate is located below the second sieve plate. The storage container is located between the partition plate and the second sieve plate. The storage container includes a box body and a cover body. The box body is slidably connected to the box body so that the box body can be pulled out of the box body. The cover body is detachably covered on the top opening of the box body. The cover body is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are provided on the bottom surface of the box body. The partition plate is provided with a ventilation opening connected to the storage container.

4. The intelligent drying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation adjustment device includes a first drive motor and a sliding plate connected to the first drive motor, the sliding plate is located above the cover body, and a third ventilation hole corresponding to the first ventilation hole is provided on the sliding plate. The first drive motor is used to drive the sliding plate to slide relative to the cover body so that the first ventilation hole and the third ventilation hole are aligned or staggered.

5. The intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Windows are provided on both sides of the box body, and each window is installed with the electric blinds. The electric blinds include a second driving motor, a transmission shaft, a connecting arm and a grille body. The second driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft, the first end of the connecting arm is hinged to the transmission shaft, the second end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the grille body, the middle part of the connecting arm is hinged to the side wall of the window, and the second driving motor is used to drive the transmission shaft to drive the connecting arm to rotate to change the opening angle of the grille body.

6. The intelligent drying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting bottle, the bottle mouth of the collecting bottle is detachably connected to the vent, an open structure is arranged around the side wall of the collecting bottle, and a plurality of partition sheets are arranged at intervals on the open structure.

7. The intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a microwave humidity detector, which is used to detect the water content of the wet object to be dried.

8. A control method for an intelligent drying system, characterized in that: The intelligent drying system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises: Obtaining the initial weight of the wet object to be dried, and obtaining the wet weight of the wet object to be dried and the ambient humidity of the closed chamber in real time; Determining the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight, and adjusting the speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the ambient humidity; The rate of change of the ambient humidity is determined according to the ambient humidity, and the opening angle of the electric shutter and the opening and closing ratio of the vent holes of the storage container are regulated according to the rate of change of the ambient humidity.

9. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: Determining the weight of the wet object to be dried after drying; When the difference between the wet weight and the dried weight is less than a set value; The fan and electric shutters are turned off, and the opening and closing ratio of the vents is adjusted to zero.

10. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Determining the evaporation rate of the wet object to be dried according to the weight of the wet object and the initial weight includes: Calculating the evaporation rate according to a first preset formula; The first preset formula is: ; in, is the wet weight; is the initial weight; is the evaporation rate; It is the time integral of the evaporation rate of the wet material to be dried.

11. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: adjusting the speed of the fan according to the change of the evaporation rate and the ambient humidity, comprising: If the current evaporation rate is greater than the evaporation rate at the previous moment, the speed of the fan is adjusted to the maximum speed; If the current evaporation rate is less than or equal to the evaporation rate at the previous moment, determine whether the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is greater than a preset value; If the difference is greater than the preset value, the speed of the fan is adjusted to a maximum speed; If the difference is less than or equal to the preset value, the current rotation speed is calculated according to the current evaporation rate, and the rotation speed of the fan is regulated to the current rotation speed.

12. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 11, characterized in that: Calculate the current speed based on the current evaporation rate, including: Calculate the current speed according to a second preset formula; The second preset formula is: ; in, is the current evaporation rate; is the evaporation coefficient; is the current environmental saturation humidity; is the current ambient humidity; is the current speed; is the weight correction function of the wet material to be dried.

13. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method comprises: adjusting the opening angle of the electric shutter and the opening and closing ratio of the vent holes of the storage container according to the ambient humidity change rate, comprising: When the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is greater than a preset value, controlling the electric blind to change the opening angle within a preset angle range with a preset angle gradient; Determine the ambient humidity change rate corresponding to each opening angle, take the opening angle corresponding to the maximum ambient humidity change rate among the ambient humidity change rates as the target opening angle, and adjust the opening angle of the electric blind to the target opening angle and maintain it for a set time; Calculating a target vent opening and closing ratio according to the maximum ambient humidity change rate, and adjusting the vent opening and closing ratio of the storage container to the target vent opening and closing ratio; After the set time, if the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is greater than the preset value, the step of controlling the electric blinds to change the opening angle with a preset angle gradient within a preset angle range is entered until the difference between the current ambient humidity and the preset ambient humidity is less than or equal to the preset value, and the current opening angle of the electric blinds and the current vent opening and closing ratio of the storage container are kept unchanged.

14. The control method of the intelligent drying system according to claim 13, characterized in that: Calculating the target vent opening / closing ratio according to the maximum ambient humidity change rate includes: Calculate the target vent opening and closing ratio according to a third preset formula; The third preset formula is: ; in, is the maximum ambient humidity change rate; is the correction factor; is the target vent opening and closing ratio; is the desiccant efficiency; is the amount of desiccant; is the volume of the closed chamber.