Aerosol supply system and method
By setting up a temperature-sensitive color change module on the shell of the aerosol supply system, the temperature-sensitive color change material changes color when it reaches the color change temperature, solving the problem of excessive temperature temperature and power consumption of traditional temperature indicator methods, and achieving efficient and accurate temperature indication and aesthetic design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311796071.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing aerosol supply systems generate a lot of heat during use, resulting in excessive temperature temperature temperature temperature, and traditional temperature indicators such as vibrating motors or indicator lights consume additional power, and the temperature sensor cannot accurately reflect the system surface temperature.
A temperature-sensitive color-changing module is adopted, which includes a temperature-sensitive color-changing material, is arranged on the shell of the system, has a surface visible to the user, and is configured to discolor when the system reaches the color-changing temperature, so as to achieve temperature indication without consuming additional power.
It realizes accurate indication of the temperature of the aerosol supply system without consuming additional electricity, improves the energy efficiency and user experience of the system, and enhances the aesthetics and fun of the product.
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Figure CN120188934A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aerosol supply, and in particular, to an aerosol supply system and method. Background Art
[0002] In electronic aerosol supply systems such as heat-not-burn (THP or HNB), a large amount of heat is generated during use, resulting in an excessively high surface temperature of the system. Generally, the safe temperature of the system surface is considered to be within 45°C, and the product quality limit requires that the high temperature should not exceed 48°C. However, for such aerosol supply systems of heat-not-burn (THP or HNB), the tobacco consumable must be heated to a certain temperature, such as 350°C, to obtain the best flavor. Therefore, it is necessary to remind the user when to smoke so that the user can experience the best flavor.
[0003] In order to remind the customer of the appropriate timing of puffing, or not to over-smoke, or to prevent high-temperature scalding, etc., some UI elements are usually designed on the aerosol supply system. Common UI designs include integrating a vibration motor or an indicator light on the aerosol supply system, but their operations all rely on temperature calculation or temperature sensors, and a microcontroller (MCU) circuit is required to determine whether the temperature is too high. Thus, the following defects exist:
[0004] 1) Both the vibration motor and the indicator light consume a certain amount of electrical energy, increasing the energy consumption burden of the battery component of the aerosol supply system;
[0005] 2) For the temperature indication of the system surface, the temperature sensor cannot accurately reflect the exact value of the system surface temperature. Because it is not installed on the surface of the system, in fact, the temperature of the outer surface is estimated by collecting the temperature inside the system.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a new aerosol supply system to solve one or more of the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the present invention proposes an aerosol supply system and method to solve the technical problem of how to achieve the temperature indication of the aerosol supply system without consuming additional electrical energy.
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an aerosol supply system, which at least includes:
[0009] A thermochromic module, at least including a thermochromic material, the thermochromic module is disposed on the housing of the system and has a surface visible to the user, and is configured to change color when sensing that the system reaches the color-changing temperature.
[0010] Since the thermochromic module is made of thermochromic material, no additional electrical energy of the battery assembly of the aerosol supply system is consumed during the process of indicating the surface temperature or the heating area temperature of the aerosol supply system.
[0011] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module is configured to change to a first preset color when it senses that the system reaches the color-changing temperature; or is configured to display a preset pattern when it senses that the system reaches the color-changing temperature.
[0012] By setting the thermochromic module to change color or display a preset pattern when it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the purpose of temperature reminder or indication can be achieved, and at the same time, an interesting coating effect can be achieved, increasing the aesthetic degree of the system and improving the fun of users using the product.
[0013] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module includes a substrate and a preset pattern or a second preset color provided on the substrate, the thermochromic material covers the preset pattern or the second preset color, and the thermochromic module shows a transparent color when the system reaches the color-changing temperature to display the preset pattern or the second preset color, otherwise it shows a non-transparent color to block the preset pattern or the second preset color.
[0014] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the substrate is integrally formed with the housing of the system or the substrate is provided on the housing of the system.
[0015] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module is attached to the surface of the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is integrally formed with the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is embedded in the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is attached to the surface of the button of the indicator light on the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is embedded in the button of the indicator light on the housing of the system.
[0016] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module includes a plurality of thermochromic units, and the color-changing temperature corresponding to each thermochromic unit is different.
[0017] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the color displayed by each thermochromic unit when the system reaches the corresponding color-changing temperature is different, that is, the high and low temperature is indicated by different colors displayed by different thermochromic units.
[0018] When the system reaches different color-changing temperatures, different numbers of the temperature-sensitive color-changing units display the same color, that is, by the temperature-sensitive color-changing units displaying different numbers of color patches at different temperatures, and the number of the displayed color patches is used to prompt the user about the temperature level.
[0019] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module includes a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units, each of the temperature-sensitive color-changing units corresponding to the same color-changing temperature, and the distances of each of the temperature-sensitive color-changing units from the heating area are different.
[0020] By setting the distances of the respective temperature-sensitive color-changing units from the heating area to be different, the moments when the color-changing temperatures corresponding to the respective temperature-sensitive color-changing units are reached are different.
[0021] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are arranged on the housing of the system according to a preset arrangement manner.
[0022] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit is strip-shaped, and the plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are sequentially attached to the surface of the housing of the system along the direction of approaching or departing from the heating area of the system.
[0023] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit is fan-shaped, and the plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are spliced into at least a partial circle and attached to the surface of the housing of the system.
[0024] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are stacked along the direction of facing or departing from one surface of the housing.
[0025] By setting different arrangement manners of the temperature-sensitive color-changing units on the housing of the aerosol supply system, the aesthetic degree and the interestingness of the product are improved.
[0026] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the system further includes a heat insulation member, and the heat insulation member is selectively arranged between the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit and the housing of the system so that the temperatures sensed by the temperature-sensitive color-changing units in different areas are different.
[0027] It can be understood that the costs of different temperature-sensitive color-changing materials may be different, and using diversified temperature-sensitive color-changing materials to indicate the temperature level may increase the production cost. Based on this, by setting the heat insulation member, the temperatures sensed by the temperature-sensitive color-changing units prepared with the same material are different, so as to achieve the purpose of indicating different temperatures.
[0028] In a technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the heat insulation member includes at least one of ceramic fiber cotton or aerogel heat insulation material.
[0029] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module is made of a variety of thermochromic materials with different color-changing temperatures, so that the thermochromic module displays different colors at different temperatures.
[0030] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic material includes reversible thermosensitive ink.
[0031] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the reversible thermosensitive ink includes organic reversible thermosensitive ink and / or inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink.
[0032] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the organic reversible thermosensitive ink includes a developer and a chromogenic agent.
[0033] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the developer includes at least one of phenolic hydroxyl compounds and their derivatives or carboxyl compounds and their derivatives.
[0034] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink includes crystal form transition color-changing materials, materials that gain or lose crystal water for color change, or color-changing materials with changes in the geometric configuration of ligands.
[0035] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the color-changing temperature range of the thermochromic material is 45 - 350 °C.
[0036] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module is attached to the corresponding internal heating area of the housing of the system.
[0037] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the system further includes:
[0038] A protection module, the protection module is made of a transparent material, and the protection module is configured to cover the display surface of the thermochromic module.
[0039] By covering the display surface of the thermochromic module with the protection module, the purpose of protecting the thermochromic module can be achieved, thereby increasing the service life of the thermochromic module.
[0040] In one technical solution of the above aerosol supply system, the protection module includes one of a transparent film, a transparent coating, or a transparent cover plate.
[0041] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for an aerosol supply system to generate aerosol from aerosol-generating material, the method including:
[0042] By providing a thermochromic module on the housing of the aerosol supply system, the module changes color when it senses that the system reaches the color-changing temperature to indicate the temperature of the system.
[0043] One or more of the above technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:
[0044] In implementing the technical solution of the present invention, by providing a thermochromic module with a user-visible surface on the housing of the aerosol supply system, the thermochromic module is configured to include a thermochromic material and changes color when it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, so as to achieve the purpose of indicating the temperature level by using the thermochromic module, thereby realizing that no additional electric energy is consumed during the entire temperature indication process and reducing the energy consumption of the battery assembly of the system.
[0045] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood. It is easily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, similar numbers in the figures are used to represent similar components, where:
[0047] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol supply system provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol supply system provided according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol supply system provided according to another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0050] Some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] As used herein, the term "delivery system" is intended to encompass systems that deliver at least one substance to a user during use and includes:
[0052] Combustible aerosol supply systems, such as cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, and tobacco for pipes or for self-rolling or self-making cigarettes (whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco substitutes, or other smokable materials);
[0053] Incombustible aerosol supply systems that release compounds from aerosol - forming materials without burning the aerosol - forming materials to deliver at least one substance to a user without combustion of the aerosol - forming materials, such as electronic cigarettes, tobacco - heating products, and hybrid systems, to generate an aerosol using a combination of aerosol - forming materials; and
[0054] Non - aerosol delivery systems that deliver at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally, or otherwise without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to lozenges, chewing gums, patches, articles including inhalable powders, and oral products (such as oral tobacco including snuff or moist snuff), wherein the at least one substance may or may not include nicotine.
[0055] According to the present disclosure, a "combustible" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the constituent aerosol - forming materials of the aerosol supply system (or its components) are burned or ignited during use to facilitate the delivery of at least one substance to a user.
[0056] In some embodiments, the delivery system is a combustible aerosol supply system, such as a system selected from the group consisting of cigarettes, cigarillos, and cigars.
[0057] In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a component for use in a combustible aerosol supply system, such as a filter, filter rod, filter segment, tobacco rod, spill, aerosol modifier release component (such as a capsule, wire, or bead), or paper (such as plug wrap, tipping paper, or cigarette paper).
[0058] According to the present disclosure, an "incombustible" aerosol supply system is an aerosol supply system in which the constituent aerosol - forming materials of the aerosol supply system (or its components) are not burned or ignited while delivering at least one substance to a user.
[0059] In some embodiments, the delivery system is an incombustible aerosol supply system, such as, a powered incombustible aerosol supply system.
[0060] In some embodiments, the incombustible aerosol supply system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vaping device or an electronic nicotine delivery system (END), but it should be noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosol - forming materials is not necessary.
[0061] In some embodiments, the incombustible aerosol supply system is an aerosol - forming material heating system, also known as a heat - not - burn system. An example of such a system is a tobacco - heating system.
[0062] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system is a mixing system that uses a combination of aerosol-generating materials to generate an aerosol, where one or more of the aerosol-generating materials can be heated. Each aerosol-generating material can be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid, or gel, and can contain or can be free of nicotine. In some embodiments, the mixing system includes a liquid or gel aerosol-generating material and a solid aerosol-generating material. The solid aerosol-generating material can include, for example, tobacco or non-tobacco products.
[0063] Generally, the non-flammable aerosol supply system can include a non-flammable aerosol supply device and a consumable for use with the non-flammable aerosol supply device.
[0064] In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a consumable that includes an aerosol-generating material and is configured to be used with a non-flammable aerosol supply device. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles in the present disclosure.
[0065] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system, such as its non-flammable aerosol supply device, can include a power source and a controller. The power source can be, for example, a power supply or a heat source. In some embodiments, the heat source includes a carbon matrix that can be energized to distribute power in the form of heat to an aerosol-generating material or a heat transfer material in proximity to the heat source.
[0066] In some embodiments, the non-flammable aerosol supply system can include an area for receiving a consumable, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a mouthpiece, a filter, and / or an aerosol modifier.
[0067] In some embodiments, a consumable for use with a non-flammable aerosol supply device can include an aerosol-generating material, an aerosol-generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material delivery component, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a filter, a mouthpiece, and / or an aerosol modifier.
[0068] In some embodiments, the delivery system is a non-aerosol delivery system that delivers at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally, or in another manner without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to lozenges, chewing gum, patches, articles including inhalable powders, and oral products (such as oral tobacco including snuff or moist snuff), where the at least one substance can contain or can be free of nicotine.
[0069] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered can be an aerosol-generating material or a material not intended to be aerosolized. Optionally, either material can include one or more active components, one or more flavorants, one or more aerosol-forming agent materials, and / or one or more other functional materials.
[0070] In some embodiments, the substance to be transported includes an active substance. As used herein, an active substance can be a physiologically active material, which is a material intended to achieve or enhance a physiological response. The active substance can be selected, for example, from nutraceuticals, nootropics, psychoactive substances. The active substance can be naturally occurring or synthetically obtained. The active substance can include, for example, nicotine, caffeine, taurine, theine, vitamins (such as B6 or B12 or C), melatonin, or components, derivatives, or combinations thereof. The active substance can include one or more components, derivatives, or extracts of tobacco or other plants.
[0071] In some embodiments, the active substance includes nicotine. In some embodiments, the active substance includes caffeine, melatonin, or vitamin B12.
[0072] As described herein, the active substance can include or be derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives, or extracts. As used herein, the term "plant" includes any material derived from a plant, including but not limited to extracts, leaves, bark, fibers, stems, roots, seeds, flowers, fruits, pollen, hulls, husks, etc. Alternatively, the material can include an active compound naturally present in a plant, which is obtained synthetically. The material can be in the form of a liquid, gas, solid, powder, dust, crushed particles, fines, pellets, fragments, strips, sheets, etc.
[0073] Examples of plants are tobacco, eucalyptus, star anise, cannabis, cocoa, fennel, lemongrass, mint, spearmint, red tea tree, chamomile, flax, ginger, ginkgo, hazelnut, hibiscus, bay laurel, licorice, matcha, yerba mate, orange peel, papaya, rose, sage, tea (such as green tea or black tea), thyme, clove, cinnamon, coffee, anise (fennel), basil, bay leaf, cardamom, coriander, cumin, nutmeg, oregano, red pepper, rosemary, saffron, lavender, lemon peel, peppermint, juniper, elderflower, vanilla, holly, perilla plant, turmeric, turmeric powder, sandalwood, coriander leaf, bergamot, orange blossom, myrtle, blackcurrant, valerian, Spanish pepper, mace, damar resin, marjoram, olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, chive, parsley, verbena, tarragon, geranium, mulberry, ginseng, theanine, theacrine, maca, ashwagandha, damiana, kanna, chlorophyll, baobab, or any combination thereof. Mint can be selected from the following mint varieties: wild mint, Mentha c.v., Egyptian mint, peppermint, Mentha spicata c.v., Mentha piperita c.v., spearmint, Mentha cordifolia, Mentha longifolia, pineapple mint, Mentha pulegium, Mentha spicata c.v., and apple mint.
[0074] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives or extracts, and the plant is tobacco. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives or extracts, and the plants are selected from eucalyptus, star anise, and cocoa.
[0075] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more plants or their components, derivatives or extracts, and the plants are selected from red-leaf tea trees and fennel.
[0076] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered includes flavorants. As used herein, the terms "flavorant" and "fragrance" refer to materials that, where permitted by local regulations, can be used to create the taste, aroma, or other somatic sensations desired by adult consumers in a product. It can include naturally occurring flavorant materials, plants, plant extracts, synthetically obtained materials, or combinations thereof (such as tobacco, licorice, hydrangea, eugenol, Japanese magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, maple, matcha, menthol, Japanese mint, anise (fennel), cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herbs, wintergreen, cherry, berry, cranberry, peach, apple, orange, mango, citrus, lemon, lime, tropical fruit, papaya, rhubarb, grape, durian, pitaya, cucumber, blueberry, mulberry, citrus fruits, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, gin, tequila, rum, spearmint, mint, lavender, aloe, cardamom, celery, quassia, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, khat, sorghum, betel leaf, coriander, pine, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, orange blossom, cherry blossom, cinnamon, coriander, cognac, jasmine, ylang-ylang, sage, fennel, mustard, green pepper, ginger, coriander, coffee, peppermint oil from any species of the genus Mentha, eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa, lemongrass, adzuki bean, flax, ginkgo leaf, hazelnut, hibiscus, bay, yerba mate, orange peel, rose, tea (such as green tea or black tea), thyme, juniper, elderberry, basil, bay leaf, cumin, oregano, chili pepper, rosemary, saffron, lemon peel, mint, costmary, turmeric, coriander, myrtle, blackcurrant, valerian, Spanish pepper, mace, damiana, marjoram, olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, scallion, parsley, verbena, tarragon, limonene, thymol, camphene), flavor enhancers, bitter receptor site blockers, sensory receptor site activators or stimulants, sugars and / or sugar substitutes (such as sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclamate, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, plants, or breath fresheners. It can be a mimic, synthetic, or natural ingredient or a mixture thereof. It can be in any suitable form, for example, a liquid such as an oil, a solid such as a powder, or a gas.
[0077] In some embodiments, the flavorant includes menthol, spearmint, and / or peppermint. In some embodiments, the flavorant includes flavorant components of cucumber, blueberry, citrus fruits, and / or cranberry. In some embodiments, the flavorant includes eugenol. In some embodiments, the flavorant includes flavorant components extracted from tobacco.
[0078] In some embodiments, in addition to or instead of aromatic or gustatory nerves, flavorants can include sensates that are intended to achieve somatosensory sensations that are typically chemically induced and perceived by stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve), and these can include agents that provide heating, cooling, tingling, numbing effects. Suitable heat effect agents can be, but are not limited to, vanillyl ethyl ether, and suitable coolants can be, but are not limited to, cineole, WS-3.
[0079] An aerosol-generating material is a material that is capable of generating an aerosol when heated, irradiated, or energized in any other way, for example. The aerosol-generating material can be, for example, in solid, liquid, or gel form, and it can contain or can not contain active substances and / or flavorings. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating material can include an "amorphous solid", which can alternatively be referred to as a "monolithic solid" (i.e., non-fibrous). In some embodiments, the amorphous solid can be a dried gel. An amorphous solid is a solid material that can retain some fluid (such as a liquid) within it. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating material can include, for example, from about 50 wt%, 60 wt%, or 70 wt% amorphous solid to about 90 wt%, 95 wt%, or 100 wt% amorphous solid.
[0080] The aerosol-generating material can include one or more active substances and / or flavorants, one or more aerosol-forming agent materials, and optionally one or more other functional materials.
[0081] The aerosol-forming agent materials can include one or more components that are capable of forming an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol-forming agent materials can include one or more of glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, erythritol, meso-erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, diethyl suberate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, glycerol diacetate mixture, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenyl acetate, tributyrin, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.
[0082] The one or more other functional materials can include one or more of pH regulators, colorants, preservatives, binders, fillers, stabilizers, and / or antioxidants.
[0083] The material can be present on or in a carrier to form a substrate. The carrier can be or include, for example, paper, card, cardboard, hardboard, reconstituted material, plastic material, ceramic material, composite material, glass, metal, or metal alloy. In some embodiments, the carrier includes a receptor. In some embodiments, the receptor is embedded within the material. In some alternative embodiments, the receptor is on one or either side of the material.
[0084] A consumable is an article that includes or consists of an aerosol - forming material, with part or all of the aerosol - forming material intended to be consumed by a user during use. The consumable can include one or more other components, such as an aerosol - forming material storage area, an aerosol - forming material delivery component, an aerosol - forming area, a housing, a wrapper, a mouthpiece, a filter, and / or an aerosol modifier. The consumable can also include an aerosol generator, such as a heater, which releases heat during use to cause the aerosol - forming material to form an aerosol. The heater can, for example, include a combustible material, a material that can be heated by electrical conduction, or a susceptor.
[0085] A susceptor is a material that can be heated by penetration with a varying magnetic field (such as an alternating magnetic field). The susceptor can be a conductive material such that penetration by the varying magnetic field causes inductive heating of the material. The heating material can be a magnetic material such that penetration by the varying magnetic field causes hysteresis heating of the material. The susceptor can be both conductive and magnetic such that the susceptor can be heated by both heating mechanisms. In this document, a device configured to generate a varying magnetic field is referred to as a magnetic - field generator.
[0086] An aerosol modifier is a substance that is typically located downstream of the aerosol - forming area and is configured to modify the generated aerosol, for example, by changing the taste, flavor, acidity, or another characteristic of the aerosol. The aerosol modifier can be provided in an aerosol - modifier release component that is operable to selectively release the aerosol modifier. For example, the aerosol modifier can be an additive or an adsorbent. For example, the aerosol modifier can include one or more of a flavoring, a coloring agent, water, and a carbon adsorbent. For example, the aerosol modifier can be a solid, a liquid, or a gel. The aerosol modifier can be in the form of a powder, a wire, or a granule. The aerosol modifier can be free of filter material.
[0087] An aerosol generator is a device configured to cause an aerosol to be formed from an aerosol - forming material. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is a heater that is configured to subject the aerosol - forming material to thermal energy in order to release one or more volatiles from the aerosol - forming material to form an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is configured to cause an aerosol to be formed from the aerosol - forming material without heating. For example, the aerosol generator can be configured to subject the aerosol - forming material to one or more of vibration, increased pressure, or electrostatic energy.
[0088] The present disclosure relates to aerosol delivery systems (which may also be referred to as vapor delivery systems), such as atomizers or electronic cigarettes. In the following description, the term "electronic cigarette" or "e-cigarette" may sometimes be used, but it will be understood that this term may be used interchangeably with aerosol delivery systems / devices and electronic aerosol delivery systems / devices. Additionally, as is common in the art, the terms "aerosol" and "vapor" and related terms such as "evaporation", "atomization", and "aerosolization" are generally used interchangeably.
[0089] Aerosol delivery systems (e-cigarettes) typically (although not always) include modular components, which include a reusable device portion and a replaceable (disposable / consumable) cartridge component. Generally, the replaceable cartridge component will include aerosol-generating material and an evaporator (which may be collectively referred to as an "atomizer"), and the reusable device portion will include a power source (e.g., a rechargeable power source) and control circuitry. It will be understood that these different portions may include additional elements depending on the function. For example, the reusable device portion will typically include a user interface for receiving user input and displaying operational status characteristics, and the replaceable cartridge device portion includes a temperature sensor for assisting in controlling temperature in some cases. The cartridge is electrically and mechanically coupled to the control unit for use, for example, using threads, bayonet, or magnetic coupling with appropriately arranged electrical contacts. When the aerosol-generating material in the cartridge is depleted, or the user wishes to switch to a different cartridge with a different aerosol-generating material, the cartridge can be removed from the reusable component, and a replacement cartridge can be attached in its place. Systems and devices that conform to this type of two-piece modular configuration are generally referred to as two-piece systems / devices.
[0090] Electronic cigarettes generally have a generally elongated shape. To provide a specific example, some embodiments of the present disclosure will be considered to include such a generally elongated two-piece system with a disposable cartridge. However, it will be understood that the basic principles described herein can equally apply to different configurations, such as single-piece systems or modular systems including more than two components, refillable devices and single-use disposables, and other overall shapes, such as so-called pod-mode high-performance devices that are generally box-shaped. More generally, it will be understood that certain embodiments of the present disclosure are based on aerosol delivery systems that are operationally configured to provide functions in accordance with the principles described herein, and the construction aspects of systems configured to provide the functions of certain embodiments of the present disclosure are not of primary importance.
[0091] As described in the background art, in order to remind customers of the appropriate timing of puffing, or not to over-smoke, or to prevent high-temperature burns, etc., the conventional method is to integrate a vibration motor or an indicator light, etc. on the aerosol supply system. However, their operations all rely on temperature calculation or temperature sensors, and a microcontroller circuit is required to determine whether the temperature is too high. On the one hand, both of the above two methods consume a certain amount of electrical energy, increasing the energy consumption burden on the battery component of the aerosol supply system; on the other hand, since the temperature sensor is not installed on the surface of the system, the temperature of the outer surface is actually estimated through the temperature acquisition inside the system, so it cannot accurately reflect the surface temperature of the system. Based on this, the present invention proposes an aerosol supply system that realizes temperature indication without consuming additional electrical energy.
[0092] It can be understood that the specific type of the aerosol supply system is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, and it includes atomizing e-cigarettes, heat-not-burn systems, etc. The following will take the heat-not-burn system as an example to illustrate the solution of the present application. As described above, such an aerosol supply system of the heat-not-burn system can generate aerosol from the aerosol-forming material by applying heat to the aerosol-forming material rather than burning the aerosol-forming material. The aerosol-forming material can exist as a component of the aerosol-forming article, where the aerosol-forming article is physically separated from the aerosol supply system. Such an aerosol-forming article can be received in the heating chamber of the aerosol supply system. In use, the aerosol supply system can provide power so that heat can be transferred from the heat source to the aerosol-forming material. During the use of such an aerosol supply system, volatile compounds are released from the aerosol-forming material through heat transfer from the heat source and entrained in the air drawn through the aerosol supply system. When the released compounds cool, they condense to form the aerosol inhaled by the consumer.
[0093] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol supply system according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 1 as shown, the aerosol supply system generally includes: a housing 100, a thermochromic module 200, and a protection module (not shown in the figure). Among them, the thermochromic module 200 is disposed on the housing 100 and has a thermochromic module 200 with a surface visible to the user, and the protection module covers the display surface of the thermochromic module 200.
[0094] It should be noted that Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of an example of an aerosol supply system, and other components or structures of the aerosol supply system arranged in the shell 100 are omitted, such as a heating chamber (not shown in the figure) formed in the shell 100, which is configured to receive an aerosol generating product; a heater (not shown in the figure) arranged in the shell, which is configured to heat the aerosol generating product to supply an aerosol; a control module (not shown in the figure) arranged in the shell, which is configured to be associated with the heater so as to control the heater to heat the aerosol generating product to generate an aerosol; a battery assembly (not shown in the figure), which is configured to provide electrical energy to the heater, and they are not described one by one here.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 is configured to be disposed on the housing 100 and has a surface visible to the user. The thermochromic module 200 contains a thermochromic material, and changes color when the thermochromic module 200 senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color change temperature. It should be noted here that in the embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 actually senses the temperature of the surface of the aerosol supply system. On the one hand, the surface temperature of the system can be reminded by changing color to prevent high temperature burns. On the other hand. The color change temperature value or the specific components of the thermochromic material can also be adjusted according to the relationship between the temperature actually sensed by the thermochromic module 200 and the actual temperature of the heating area, so that the temperature actually sensed by the thermochromic module 200 (i.e., the color change temperature) can represent the actual temperature of the heating area, thereby realizing the right time to remind the customer to inhale, so that the user can experience the best flavor.
[0096] Due to the safety of the human body, in order to prevent users from being burned by high temperatures, the safe temperature of the shell surface of the aerosol supply system is usually set within 45°C. For aerosol supply systems such as heat-not-burn (THP or HNB), tobacco consumables must be heated to a certain temperature, such as 350°C, to obtain the best flavor. Therefore, as a preferred embodiment, in the embodiment of the present application, the color change temperature range of the thermochromic material is 45-350°C. In addition, for safety reasons, to avoid high temperature burns to users, when the thermochromic module 200 is used to indicate the temperature of the heating area, the color change temperature can be determined based on the relationship between the temperature of the shell surface and the actual temperature of the heating area. The specific process will not be repeated here.
[0097] In the embodiment of the present application, there is no specific limitation on the position of the thermochromic module 200 on the housing 100, and it only needs to have a surface visible to the user. In one implementation of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 can be attached to any position on the surface of the housing 100, preferably to a position on the surface of the housing 100 corresponding to the heating area of the aerosol supply system.
[0098] In another embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 is integrally formed with the housing 100. For example, the thermochromic module 200 forms a part of the housing 100, or the thermochromic module 200 forms the entire housing 100.
[0099] In another embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 is embedded in the housing 100, that is, the thermochromic module 200 and the housing 100 form two parts, and the thermochromic module 200 is embedded in the housing 100.
[0100] It can be understood that in some aerosol supply systems, there is also a warning light provided on the housing 100. The warning light can be provided on the housing in the form of a button. The warning light is usually configured to give a reminder about the battery level, etc. In one embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 is attached to the surface of the button of the warning light on the housing 100. In another embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 is embedded in the button of the warning light on the housing of the system.
[0101] Since the thermochromic module 200 can cover the whole or part of the housing of the aerosol supply system, it can also be used to create an interesting coating effect, so that the aerosol supply system can have two or more skin-like appearances.
[0102] Since the thermochromic pigment can achieve color changes from "colored to colorless" or from "colored to colored" or from "colorless to colored" states. Based on this, in a specific embodiment, in the embodiment of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 can give a temperature reminder by changing its color. As a preferred embodiment, the thermochromic material of the thermochromic module 200 can be configured to change to a first preset color when it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, where the first preset color is any non-transparent color or a transparent color. The non-transparent color can be any one of red, yellow, blue, etc., and will not be enumerated one by one here. It can be understood that when the first preset color is a non-transparent color, the initial color of the thermochromic material of the thermochromic module 200 should be a non-transparent color different from the first preset color or a transparent color. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the thermochromic material changes from the initial color to the first preset color to achieve the purpose of temperature reminder. When the first preset color is a transparent color, the initial color of the thermochromic material of the thermochromic module 200 can be any non-transparent color. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the thermochromic material changes from any non-transparent color to a transparent color to achieve the purpose of temperature reminder.
[0103] In another specific embodiment, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 200 can provide temperature prompts by displaying a pattern. As a preferred implementation, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 200 can be configured to display a preset pattern when it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature. The preset pattern can be any pattern, and no specific limitation is made here. Exemplarily, the initial state of the temperature-sensitive color-changing material of the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 200 can be any non-transparent color. A preset pattern is covered under the temperature-sensitive color-changing material. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the temperature-sensitive color-changing material changes from the color in the initial state to a transparent color to display the preset pattern for the purpose of temperature prompting; or, the preset pattern is drawn by the temperature-sensitive color-changing material, and its initial state is transparent. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the temperature-sensitive color-changing material changes from the transparent color in the initial state to any non-transparent color to display the preset pattern for the purpose of temperature prompting. In addition to the above display methods, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 200 in the embodiments of the present application can also be configured such that the initial color of the temperature-sensitive color-changing material is transparent, and a preset pattern is covered under the temperature-sensitive color-changing material, that is, the preset pattern can be displayed in the initial state. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the temperature-sensitive color-changing material changes from the transparent color in the initial state to any non-transparent color to cover the preset pattern for the purpose of temperature prompting.
[0104] As a preferred implementation, in the embodiments of the present application, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 200 can be composed of a substrate and a preset pattern or a second preset color provided on the substrate. During specific implementation, the temperature-sensitive color-changing material covers the preset pattern or the second preset color. The initial state of the temperature-sensitive color-changing material can be any non-transparent color (such as black, etc.) to block the preset pattern or the second preset color. When it senses that the aerosol supply system reaches the color-changing temperature, the temperature-sensitive color-changing material changes from the non-transparent color in the initial state to a transparent color to display the preset pattern or the second preset color, thereby achieving the purpose of temperature prompting. Herein, the second preset color is any other non-transparent color except the color in the initial state of the temperature-sensitive color-changing material. It can be understood that the second preset color can be coated on the substrate or the color inherent in the substrate itself, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0105] Preferably, the preset pattern can be set as a temperature value to intuitively remind the user of the temperature reached on the surface of the housing or the heating area of the current aerosol supply system.
[0106] In a specific embodiment, the substrate is integrally formed with the housing 100 of the aerosol supply system, that is, the substrate forms part or the whole of the housing 100. In another specific embodiment, the substrate is a separate component, which is disposed on the housing 100 of the aerosol supply system. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the connection manner between the substrate and the housing 100, and the user can select according to actual needs.
[0107] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, in the embodiments of the present application, the thermochromic module 200 may be composed of a plurality of thermochromic units 210, and the color-changing temperatures corresponding to each thermochromic unit 210 are different.
[0108] In a specific embodiment, different thermochromic units 210 display different colors when they sense that the aerosol supply system reaches their respective color-changing temperatures. With such a setting, the temperature can be indicated by different thermochromic units 210 displaying different colors.
[0109] In another specific embodiment, some of the thermochromic units 210 have the same color-changing temperature, and some of the thermochromic units 210 have different color-changing temperatures, but all the thermochromic units 210 display the same color when they sense that the aerosol supply system reaches their respective color-changing temperatures. With such a setting, different numbers of thermochromic units 210 can display the same color when the system reaches different color-changing temperatures, so that the thermochromic units 210 display different numbers of color blocks at different temperatures, thereby realizing the purpose of prompting the user of the temperature by the number of the displayed color blocks. Preferably, the mapping relationship between the number of the thermochromic units 210 with the same color-changing temperature and the specific temperature value can also be preset in advance, so that the temperature reached by the housing or the heating area of the current aerosol supply system can be inferred according to the mapping relationship and the number of the displayed color blocks.
[0110] In a specific embodiment, it can also be set that the color-changing temperatures corresponding to each thermochromic unit 210 are the same, but the distances of each thermochromic unit 210 from the heating area are different. Those skilled in the art know that the closer to the heating area, the higher the corresponding temperature, and vice versa, the farther from the heating area, the lower the corresponding temperature. Therefore, the thermochromic units 210 at different distances from the heating area will sense the aerosol supply system reaching the color-changing temperature at different times, so as to achieve the purpose of using the same thermochromic unit 210 to indicate that different positions of the aerosol supply system reach the color-changing temperature.
[0111] As a preferred embodiment, in the embodiments of the present application, a plurality of thermochromic units 210 are arranged on the housing 100 according to a preset arrangement manner. Thereby, the aesthetic appearance and the interestingness of the product can be improved.
[0112] In a specific embodiment, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit 210 can be set in a strip shape, such as a rectangle. Further referring to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of rectangular temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are sequentially attached to the surface of the housing 100 along the direction close to or away from the heating area of the aerosol system. Further, the initial colors of the temperature-sensitive color-changing materials of different temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are the same in the initial state, but their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are different, and the colors displayed when reaching their respective color-changing temperatures are also different. Exemplarily, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit 210 can be set to include four. The initial colors of the temperature-sensitive color-changing materials of the four temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 can be the same as the color of the housing, such as black, and their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are 45°C, 130°C, 260°C, and 350°C respectively. When reaching their respective color-changing temperatures, they can respectively display other colors that gradually deepen and are different from the initial color, such as gradually deepening red, etc.
[0113] In another specific embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit 210 can be set in a fan shape, and a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are spliced into at least a partial circle and attached to the surface of the housing 100. Taking the splicing into a circle as an example, the temperature-sensitive color-changing unit 210 can also be set to include four. The four temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are spliced into a circle and attached or embedded on the surface of the housing 100, or attached or embedded on the indicator light button provided on the housing. The initial colors of the temperature-sensitive color-changing materials of the four temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are the same in the initial state, but their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are different, and the colors displayed when reaching their respective color-changing temperatures are also different. The specific setting method can be selected according to actual needs and will not be elaborated here.
[0114] As a preferred implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 can also be set to be stacked along the direction towards or away from one side surface of the housing, that is, a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are stacked and then attached or embedded on the housing 100. In a specific embodiment, the initial colors of the temperature-sensitive color-changing materials of a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are all transparent in the initial state, their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are different, and the colors displayed when reaching their respective color-changing temperatures are also different. In another specific embodiment, the initial colors of the temperature-sensitive color-changing materials of a plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are different non-transparent colors (such as black, etc.) in the initial state, their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are different, and they all become transparent when reaching their respective color-changing temperatures. Along the direction towards one side surface of the housing, the color-changing temperatures of the temperature-sensitive color-changing units 210 are getting higher and higher.
[0115] It can be understood that the costs of different thermochromic materials may vary. Using a variety of thermochromic materials to indicate the temperature may increase the production cost. Based on the design requirements of some products, it is necessary to make the temperatures sensed by the thermochromic units in different regions different. To solve the above problems, in the embodiments of the present application, a heat insulation member (not shown in the figure) can be selectively disposed between the thermochromic unit and the housing. Further, according to actual needs, the number of heat insulation members disposed between the thermochromic unit and the housing can be set to further make the temperatures sensed by different thermochromic units at the same moment different.
[0116] In a preferred embodiment, the heat insulation member in the embodiments of the present application can be made of ceramic fiber cotton or any one of aerogel heat insulation materials, and the present application does not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0117] When thermochromic materials of different temperatures are mixed together, they will display the mixed color, which follows the color matching principle of the three primary colors. For example: a thermochromic material that shows red at 10 degrees and a thermochromic material that shows yellow at 30 degrees are mixed together. In an environment below 10 degrees, it will show the effect of red + yellow = orange. When the temperature is higher than 10 degrees, the thermochromic material that shows red will be in a colorless state and has changed to a transparent color and does not show color, and the mixed material will show yellow. When the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, the thermochromic material that shows yellow at 30 degrees will also gradually change color. Eventually, the mixed powder will show transparent or white. Based on this, in a preferred embodiment, in the embodiments of the present application, the thermochromic materials included in the thermochromic module 200 can be made of a variety of mixtures, and the color-changing temperatures corresponding to different thermochromic materials are different. The colors shown by different thermochromic materials when the system reaches their respective corresponding color-changing temperatures are also different. When the thermochromic module senses that the aerosol supply system reaches different color-changing temperatures, the thermochromic material corresponding to the color-changing temperature shows the corresponding color to indicate the temperature level.
[0118] In a preferred embodiment, in the embodiments of the present application, the thermochromic material includes but is not limited to reversible thermosensitive ink. The reversible thermosensitive ink includes at least one of organic reversible thermosensitive ink and inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink.
[0119] Specifically, the organic reversible thermosensitive ink includes a color developer and a chromogenic agent. The chromogenic agent emits electrons to the color developer, thereby causing color development. Commonly used chromogenic agents include crystal violet lactone, malachite green lactone, methyl red, etc. Commonly used color developers include: phenolic hydroxyl compounds and their derivatives, such as bisphenol A, lauryl alcoholate, 8-hydroxyquinoline, benzyl p-hydroxybenzoate, 4-hydroxycoumarin, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, etc.; carboxyl compounds and their derivatives, etc.
[0120] Specifically, the inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink includes crystal transformation discoloration materials, materials that gain or lose crystal water and change color, or materials that change color due to changes in the geometric configuration of ligands. Among them, the crystal transformation discoloration materials include, but are not limited to, CuHgI4. When the temperature reaches 344K, the red tetragonal crystal system of CuHgI4 changes to the black cubic crystal system of Cu2HgI4, that is, the color changes due to the change in crystal form; the materials that gain or lose crystal water and change color include, but are not limited to, CoCl2·6H2O. When the temperature reaches 314K, the red CoCl2·6H2O loses water and becomes sky-blue CoCl2, that is, the color change is caused by the loss of water; the materials that change color due to changes in the geometric configuration of ligands include, but are not limited to, [(C2H5)2NH2]2CuCl4. When the temperature reaches 316K, the color of [(C2H5)2NH2]2CuCl4 reversibly changes between green and yellow, which is mainly caused by changes in structure or coordination number.
[0121] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, a protection module is provided on the display surface of the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 100, which is mainly used to protect the temperature-sensitive color-changing module from being worn or contaminated and improve its service life. Based on the working mechanism of the temperature-sensitive color-changing module 100 described above, the protection module in the embodiments of the present application is preferably a transparent material, including but not limited to one of a transparent film, a transparent coating, or a transparent cover plate.
[0122] Corresponding to the above aerosol supply system, the embodiments of the present application also provide a method for an aerosol supply system to generate aerosol from aerosol-generating materials, the method including:
[0123] By setting a temperature-sensitive color-changing module on the housing of the aerosol supply system, it changes color when it senses that the system reaches the color-changing temperature to indicate the temperature of the system.
[0124] Among them, the relevant content of the temperature-sensitive color-changing module can be referred to the foregoing, and will not be elaborated here.
[0125] It should be noted that although the above steps are described in a specific order in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can understand that in order to achieve the effects of the present invention, different steps do not necessarily have to be executed in such an order. They can be executed simultaneously (in parallel) or in other orders, and these changes are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0126] Those skilled in the art can understand that the various modules in the device can be adaptively split or combined. Such splitting or combination of specific modules will not cause the technical solution to deviate from the principle of the present invention. Therefore, the technical solutions after splitting or combination will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0127] It should be understood that each part of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following techniques well known in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits with logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits with appropriate combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0128] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0129] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0130] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0131] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aerosol supply system, characterized in that, The system comprises at least: The thermochromic module at least comprises a thermochromic material. The thermochromic module is disposed in the housing of the system and has a surface visible to a user. The module is configured to change color when sensing that the system reaches a color change temperature.
2. The aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature-sensitive color-changing module is configured to change to a first preset color when sensing that the system reaches a color-changing temperature; or is configured to display a preset pattern when sensing that the system reaches a color-changing temperature.
3. The aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermochromic module includes a substrate and a preset pattern or a second preset color arranged on the substrate. The thermochromic material covers the preset pattern or the second preset color. The thermochromic module displays a transparent color when the system reaches the color change temperature to display the preset pattern or the second preset color, otherwise it displays a non-transparent color to cover the preset pattern or the second preset color.
4. The aerosol supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The substrate is integrally formed with the housing of the system or the substrate is arranged on the housing of the system.
5. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The thermochromic module is attached to the surface of the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is integrally formed with the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is embedded in the housing of the system; or the thermochromic module is attached to the button surface of the warning light on the housing of the system; Alternatively, the temperature-sensitive color-changing module is embedded in a button of a warning light on a housing of the system.
6. The aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermochromic module includes a plurality of thermochromic units, and each of the thermochromic units corresponds to a different color change temperature.
7. The aerosol supply system according to claim 6, wherein, Each of the thermochromic units displays a different color when the system reaches its corresponding color change temperature; And / or, different numbers of the thermochromic units display the same color when the system reaches different color change temperatures.
8. The aerosol supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermochromic module includes a plurality of thermochromic units, each of which corresponds to the same color change temperature, and each of the thermochromic units is at a different distance from the heating area.
9. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that, The plurality of temperature-sensitive color-changing units are arranged on the housing of the system in a preset arrangement.
10. The aerosol supply system according to claim 9, wherein The thermochromic unit is in a strip shape, and the plurality of thermochromic units are sequentially attached to the shell surface of the system along a direction approaching or moving away from a heating area of the system.
11. The aerosol supply system according to claim 9, wherein The thermochromic unit is fan-shaped, and the multiple thermochromic units are spliced into at least a partial circle and attached to the shell surface of the system.
12. The aerosol supply system according to claim 9, wherein, The plurality of thermochromic units are stacked in a direction facing toward or away from a side surface of the housing.
13. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 6 - 8, characterized in that, The system further comprises a temperature insulating member, which is selectively arranged between the thermochromic unit and the housing of the system so that the temperatures sensed by the thermochromic units in different areas are different.
14. The aerosol supply system according to claim 13, wherein, The thermal insulation component includes at least one of ceramic fiber wool or aerogel thermal insulation material.
15. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The thermochromic module is made by mixing a plurality of thermochromic materials having different color change temperatures, so that the thermochromic module displays different colors at different temperatures.
16. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The thermochromic material includes reversible thermosensitive ink.
17. The aerosol supply system according to claim 16, characterized in that, The reversible thermosensitive ink includes organic reversible thermosensitive ink and / or inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink.
18. The aerosol supply system according to claim 15, characterized in that, The organic reversible thermosensitive ink comprises a color developer and a color former.
19. The aerosol supply system according to claim 18, wherein, The developer includes at least one of phenolic hydroxyl compounds and their derivatives or carboxyl compounds and their derivatives.
20. The aerosol supply system according to claim 17, wherein The inorganic reversible thermosensitive ink includes crystal form transformation discoloration materials, crystallization water gain and loss discoloration materials or ligand geometric configuration change discoloration materials.
21. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The discoloration temperature range of the thermosensitive discoloration material is 45 - 350 °C.
22. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The thermosensitive discoloration module is attached to the corresponding internal heating area of the housing of the system.
23. The aerosol supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The system further includes: A protection module, the protection module is made of a transparent material, and the protection module is configured to cover the display surface of the thermosensitive discoloration module.
24. The aerosol supply system according to claim 23, wherein, The protection module includes one of a transparent film, a transparent coating or a transparent cover plate.
25. A method for an aerosol supply system to generate an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material, characterized in that, The method includes: By arranging a thermosensitive discoloration module on the housing of the aerosol supply system, it discolors when it senses that the system reaches the discoloration temperature to indicate the temperature of the system.