Cold compress device for breast surgery and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of breast surgery, and discloses a breast surgery cold compress device and a using method thereof.The breast surgery cold compress device comprises a length adjusting assembly, the left end and the right end of the length adjusting assembly are each fixedly provided with a mounting base, and the middle of the top end of the length adjusting assembly fixedly communicates with a four-way valve; the left end and the right end of the four-way valve fixedly communicate with first liquid conveying pipes, and the other ends of the first liquid conveying pipes penetrate through the bottom end of the mounting base and fixedly communicate with a three-way valve. By means of ice water input during cold compress, the positions of the two cold compress assemblies are automatically adjusted, meanwhile, the fixing process of the device can be automatically achieved through cooperation between the two clamping assemblies, meanwhile, when needed, limiting can be rapidly relieved through input of the ice water, and then rapid disassembly of the device is achieved; the whole process can be completed quickly, the device can be disassembled and assembled quickly, effective fixing is achieved, the cold compress assembly is prevented from falling off, and the cold compress efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of breast surgery, and specifically relates to a cold compress device for breast surgery and its usage method. Background Technique

[0002] Cold compress in breast surgery is a common method to relieve breast discomfort. By reducing the temperature of the local skin, cold compress causes blood vessels to constrict, thereby reducing the local basal metabolic rate. This physical effect helps to reduce breast swelling and pain, and at the same time, reducing the breast temperature helps to relieve the inflammatory reaction of the mammary gland. During the daily operations in gynecology, cold compress on the breast is often carried out, and generally a special cold compress device is used for the cold compress operation.

[0003] Conventional cold compress devices are mainly made of cold compress pads, which are generally composed of devices such as rubber air bags. When in use, ice water is directly injected into the inside of the rubber air bag, and the rubber air bag is placed above the breast to achieve the cold compress operation. This cold compress operation method requires a lying still posture throughout the cold compress operation, otherwise the cold compress pad will fall off, affecting the cold compress effect. At the same time, during the operation, the positions of the two cold compress pads need to be adjusted to achieve precise cold compress, and improvement is urgently needed.

[0004] The specifications of the currently used cold compress pads are fixed. However, the actual positions where patients need cold compress and the sizes of their own mammary glands are not fixed, resulting in the current cold compress pads being unable to meet the cold compress needs of different patients, and significantly reducing the cold compress efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cold compress device for breast surgery and its usage method to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cold compress device for breast surgery includes a length adjustment component. Both the left and right ends of the length adjustment component are fixedly installed with mounting seats. The middle part of the top end of the length adjustment component is fixedly connected and communicated with a four-way valve. Both the left and right ends of the four-way valve are fixedly connected and communicated with a first infusion tube. The other end of the first infusion tube penetrates through the bottom end of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected and communicated with a three-way valve. The bottom end of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a cold compress component. The bottom end of the three-way valve is fixedly connected and communicated with the top end of the cold compress component. Both ends of the two mounting seats that are relatively far away from each other are fixedly installed with clamping components. The end of the clamping component close to the mounting seat is communicated with the three-way valve. The front end of the four-way valve is connected and communicated with an external ice water delivery device.

[0007] Before applying cold compress, first prepare ice water at the corresponding temperature, connect it to the front end of the four-way valve through a conveying device, ensure that the length adjustment component is located in the middle position between the two breasts, and inject ice water. After completing the ice water injection, after using it for a period of time, new ice water needs to be injected again to ensure that the cold compress temperature requirements are met.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the length adjustment component includes a first fixed tube, the top of the first fixed tube is fixedly connected with an infusion valve, the top of the infusion valve is connected to the bottom of the four-way valve, and both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube are movably sleeved with a first piston plate.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the two first piston plates facing away from each other are fixedly installed with a first piston rod, the other end of the first piston rod penetrates through one end of the first fixed tube and is connected to the mounting seat, and the outer side of the first piston rod is movably sleeved with a first limiting spring, and the left and right ends of the first limiting spring are respectively connected to one end of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube and one end of the first piston plate.

[0010] When applying cold compress, the valve at the bottom of the four-way valve can be opened. At this time, the ice water can enter the inside of the first fixed tube through the infusion valve, and apply pressure to the two first piston plates. At this time, the two first piston plates move away from each other, and the first limiting spring can be compressed, and drive the two first piston rods to move away from each other. When the two first piston rods move away from each other, they drive the two mounting seats to displace in opposite directions, and finally drive the two cold compress components at the bottom to displace until the two cold compress components are displaced directly above the breasts, and the adjustment process can be completed.

[0011] By using the ice water input during cold compress as power, and through the cooperation of the length adjustment component, the mounting seat and the cold compress component, when the length adjustment component is only placed at the corresponding position, the relative positions of the two cold compress components can be quickly adjusted, and the two cold compress components can be adjusted synchronously, so that the cold compress components can quickly reach the cold compress position. The whole adjustment process is relatively fast, which can effectively shorten the pre-preparation time and improve the cold compress efficiency.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the clamping component includes a second fixed tube, one end of the second fixed tube is connected to the side of the mounting seat, and a second infusion tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed tube and close to one side of the mounting seat, and the other end of the second infusion tube is connected to a three-way valve.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the second fixed tube is movably sleeved with a second piston plate, and the end of the second piston plate away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a second piston rod, the second piston rod passes through one end of the second fixed tube and is fixedly connected to a splint, and the bottom end of the splint protrudes from the bottom end of the cold compress assembly.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the second piston rod is internally movably sleeved with a second limit spring, and the left and right ends of the second limit spring are respectively connected to one end of the second piston plate and one end of the inner cavity of the second fixed tube.

[0015] At the same time, when the two cold compress components are adjusted to the corresponding cold compress positions, the elastic force provided by the second limit spring can drive the second piston plate to move toward the mounting seat, and drive the second piston rod and the clamping plate to move toward the mounting seat until the two clamping plates are in contact with the side of the body. At this time, the device can be fixed in front of the body through the two clamping plates, completing the automatic fixing process;

[0016] At the same time, when the device needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to open the valve on one side of the three-way valve. At this time, ice water is then input into the interior of the second fixed tube through the second infusion tube and drives the second piston plate to move away from the mounting seat. At this time, the second limit spring can be compressed and drive the splint to move away from the mounting seat. At this time, the fixation between the device and the side of the body can be released and the disassembly is completed.

[0017] By utilizing the ice water input during cold compress, the positions of the two cold compress components can be automatically adjusted. At the same time, the fixing process of the device can be automatically realized through the cooperation between the two clamping components. At the same time, when necessary, the limit can be quickly released through the input of ice water, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the device. The whole process can be completed quickly, the disassembly and assembly of the device can be quickly realized, and it can play an effective fixation role to prevent the cold compress components from falling off, thereby improving the efficiency of cold compress.

[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cold compress assembly includes a rubber airbag, the top end of the rubber airbag is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat, a third fixed tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag, the middle part of the top end of the third fixed tube is fixedly connected to a water inlet valve, and the top end of the water inlet valve is connected to the bottom end of the three-way valve.

[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the middle part of the bottom end of the water inlet valve is fixedly connected to a drain valve, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the water inlet valve are movably sleeved with third piston plates, and the relatively far ends of the two third piston plates are fixedly installed with third piston rods, and the outer side surface of the third piston rod is movably sleeved with a third limit spring, and the left and right ends of the third limit spring are respectively connected with one end of the third piston plate and one end of the inner cavity of the third fixed tube.

[0020] As a further technical solution of the present invention, one end of the third piston rod penetrates through one side of the third fixed tube and is fixedly installed with a support skeleton located inside the rubber airbag, and one end of the support skeleton is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag.

[0021] During cold compress, the valves of the water inlet valve and the drain valve can be kept fully open. At this time, the ice water can enter the water inlet valve and the inside of the rubber airbag through the three-way valve, and be discharged through the drain valve. At the same time, it enters the inside of the rubber airbag to fill the rubber airbag. At this time, the mammary gland can be cold-compressed through the rubber airbag.

[0022] When the cold compress range needs to be adjusted due to being too small, the valve of the drain valve can be closed. At this time, the ice water can stay inside the third fixed tube and continuously apply pressure to the two third piston plates. At this time, the two third piston plates move relatively away from each other and compress the third limit spring, which drives the two third piston rods and the support skeleton to move away from each other, and finally apply a pulling force to both sides of the rubber airbag. At this time, the overall area of the rubber airbag increases, and the cold compress range increases, completing the adjustment process.

[0023] By further utilizing the cold water required for cold compress, while realizing the automatic adjustment of the position of the cold compress component and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device through the cold water, the cold compress range can be rapidly adjusted, enabling the device to meet the cold compress needs of different patients. The entire adjustment process can be completed quickly, effectively avoiding the problem that the traditional device is prone to insufficient cold compress range, improving the applicable range of the device, and enhancing the overall cold compress effect.

[0024] A usage method of a cold compress device for breast surgery includes the following steps:

[0025] S1: When performing cold compress on the mammary gland, the device can be placed directly above the mammary gland, and the length adjustment component can be placed in the middle position between the two breasts. At the same time, the front end of the four-way valve is connected to an external ice water delivery device to complete the supply of ice water. At the same time, ice water is injected into the four-way valve, and the ice water then enters the inside of the first fixed tube through the bottom end of the four-way valve.

[0026] S2: At this time, the two first piston plates move relatively away from each other, and push the two first piston rods to move relatively away from each other until the two mounting seats and the two cold compress components at the bottom are pushed to move away from each other until the two cold compress components completely correspond to the two breasts, completing the adaptive adjustment process.

[0027] S3: At the same time, under the elastic force of the second limit spring, the clamping plates can be driven to approach the mounting seat. At this time, the device can be fixed to the side of the body through the two clamping plates, completing the clamping and fixing process of the device.

[0028] S4: Meanwhile, the ice water can enter the interior of the third fixed tube after being conveyed through the first infusion tube and the three-way valve. In the initial state, the drain valve is kept open. At this time, the ice water fills the rubber airbag, and the cold compress process is completed through the contact between the rubber airbag and the breast.

[0029] S5: When it is necessary to increase the cold compress range, the valve of the drain valve can be closed. At this time, the two third piston rods move relatively away from each other and drive the two support skeletons to move relatively away from each other. At this time, the rubber airbag can be stretched to expand its overall area and increase the cold compress range.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0031] (1) By utilizing the ice water input during cold compress, the present invention can not only complete the automatic adjustment of the positions of the two cold compress components, but also automatically realize the fixing process of the device through the cooperation between the two clamping components. At the same time, when needed, the rapid release of the limit can be realized through the input of ice water, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the device. The whole process can be completed quickly, the disassembly and assembly of the device can be realized quickly, and effective fixing can be achieved to avoid the dropping of the cold compress components and improve the cold compress efficiency.

[0032] (2) By further utilizing the cold water required for cold compress, the present invention can not only realize the automatic adjustment of the positions of the cold compress components and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device through the cold water, but also realize the rapid adjustment of the cold compress range, so that the device can meet the cold compress needs of different patients. The whole adjustment process can be completed quickly, effectively avoiding the problem that the traditional device is prone to insufficient cold compress range, improving the applicable range of the device, and improving the overall cold compress effect.

[0033] (3) By using the ice water input during cold compress as power and through the cooperation between the length adjustment component, the mounting seat and the cold compress components, when the length adjustment component is only placed at the corresponding position, the relative positions of the two cold compress components can be quickly adjusted, and the two cold compress components can be adjusted synchronously, so that the cold compress components can quickly reach the cold compress position. The whole adjustment process is relatively rapid, which can effectively shorten the pre-preparation time and improve the cold compress efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the length adjustment component and the four-way valve structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a separate sectional view schematic diagram of the length adjustment component structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the cooperation of the mounting seat, clamping assembly and cold compress assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 Partial cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 Cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 Cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 Partial cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 9 Is Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0043] In the figure: 1. Length adjustment assembly; 101. First fixed tube; 102. Infusion valve; 103. First piston plate; 104. First piston rod; 105. First limit spring; 2. Four-way valve; 3. Mounting seat; 4. First infusion tube; 5. Three-way valve; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Second fixed tube; 602. Second piston plate; 603. Second piston rod; 604. Second limit spring; 605. Second infusion tube; 606. Clamping plate; 7. Cold compress assembly; 701. Rubber airbag; 702. Support skeleton; 703. Third fixed tube; 704. Third piston plate; 705. Third piston rod; 706. Third limit spring; 707. Water inlet valve; 708. Drain valve. Specific embodiments

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] Such as Figures 1 to 9As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cold compress device for breast surgery includes a length adjustment component 1. Mounting seats 3 are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the length adjustment component 1. A four-way valve 2 is fixedly communicated with the middle of the top end of the length adjustment component 1. First infusion tubes 4 are fixedly communicated with both the left and right ends of the four-way valve 2. The other end of the first infusion tube 4 penetrates through the bottom end of the mounting seat 3 and is fixedly communicated with a three-way valve 5. A cold compress component 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting seat 3. The bottom end of the three-way valve 5 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the cold compress component 7. Clamping components 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two mounting seats 3 that are relatively far away from each other. One end of the clamping component 6 close to the mounting seat 3 is communicated with the three-way valve 5. The front end of the four-way valve 2 is communicated with an external ice water delivery device.

[0046] Before cold compressing, first prepare ice water at the corresponding temperature, connect it to the front end of the four-way valve 2 through the delivery device, ensure that the length adjustment component 1 is located in the middle position between the two breasts, and inject ice water. After completing the ice water injection, and after using it for a period of time, new ice water needs to be injected again to ensure that it meets the cold compress temperature requirements.

[0047] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the length adjustment component 1 includes a first fixed tube 101. An infusion valve 102 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the first fixed tube 101. The top end of the infusion valve 102 is communicated with the bottom end of the four-way valve 2. First piston plates 103 are movably sleeved on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube 101. First piston rods 104 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two first piston plates 103 that are relatively far away from each other. The other end of the first piston rod 104 penetrates through one end of the first fixed tube 101 and is connected to the mounting seat 3. A first limiting spring 105 is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the first piston rod 104. The left and right ends of the first limiting spring 105 are respectively connected to one end of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube 101 and one end of the first piston plate 103.

[0048] When performing cold compressing, the valve at the bottom end of the four-way valve 2 can be opened. At this time, the ice water can enter the inside of the first fixed tube 101 through the infusion valve 102, and apply pressure to the two first piston plates 103. At this time, the two first piston plates 103 move relatively away from each other. At this time, the first limiting spring 105 can be compressed, and drive the two first piston rods 104 to move away from each other. When the two first piston rods 104 move away from each other, they drive the two mounting seats 3 to displace in opposite directions, and finally drive the two cold compress components 7 at the bottom to displace until the two cold compress components 7 are displaced directly above the breasts, and the adjustment process can be completed.

[0049] By using the ice water input during cold compress as power and through the cooperation among the length adjustment component 1, the mounting base 3, and the cold compress component 7, when the length adjustment component 1 is only placed at the corresponding position, the relative positions of the two cold compress components 7 can be quickly adjusted, and the two cold compress components 7 can be adjusted synchronously, so that the cold compress component 7 can quickly reach the cold compress position. The whole adjustment process is relatively rapid, which can effectively shorten the pre-preparation time and improve the cold compress efficiency.

[0050] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 shown, the clamping component 6 includes a second fixed tube 601. One end of the second fixed tube 601 is connected to the side surface of the mounting base 3. A second infusion tube 605 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the second fixed tube 601 and near the side of the mounting base 3. The other end of the second infusion tube 605 is communicated with the three-way valve 5. A second piston plate 602 is movably sleeved inside the second fixed tube 601. One end of the second piston plate 602 away from the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected with a second piston rod 603. The second piston rod 603 penetrates through one end of the second fixed tube 601 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 606. The bottom end of the clamping plate 606 protrudes from the bottom end of the cold compress component 7. A second limiting spring 604 is movably sleeved inside the second piston rod 603. The left and right ends of the second limiting spring 604 are respectively connected with one end of the second piston plate 602 and one end of the inner cavity of the second fixed tube 601.

[0051] Embodiment: At the same time, when the two cold compress components 7 are adjusted to the corresponding cold compress positions, the elastic force provided by the second limiting spring 604 at this time can drive the second piston plate 602 to displace towards the mounting base 3, and drive the second piston rod 603 and the clamping plate 606 to displace towards the direction close to the mounting base 3 until both clamping plates 606 are in contact with the side surface of the body. At this time, the device can be fixed in front of the body through the two clamping plates 606, completing the automatic fixing process;

[0052] At the same time, when the device needs to be disassembled, only need to open the valve on one side of the three-way valve 5. At this time, the ice water is input into the inside of the second fixed tube 601 through the second infusion tube 605 and drives the second piston plate 602 to displace away from the mounting base 3. At this time, the second limiting spring 604 can be compressed, and drive the clamping plate 606 to displace away from the mounting base 3. At this time, the fixing between the device and the side surface of the body can be released, completing the disassembly.

[0053] By utilizing the ice water input during cold compress, while enabling the automatic adjustment of the positions of the two cold compress components 7, it can also automatically achieve the fixation process of the device through the cooperation between the two clamping components 6. At the same time, when needed, the rapid release of the limit can be achieved by inputting ice water, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the device. The entire process can be completed quickly, realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device, and effectively fixing it to avoid the dropping of the cold compress component 7 and improve the cold compress efficiency.

[0054] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the cold compress component 7 includes a rubber airbag 701. The top end of the rubber airbag 701 is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat 3. The middle part of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag 701 is fixedly installed with a third fixing pipe 703. The middle part of the top end of the third fixing pipe 703 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet valve 707. The top end of the water inlet valve 707 is connected to the bottom end of the three-way valve 5. The middle part of the bottom end of the water inlet valve 707 is fixedly communicated with a drain valve 708. On the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the water inlet valve 707, third piston plates 704 are movably sleeved. One end of each of the two third piston plates 704 facing away from each other is fixedly installed with a third piston rod 705. The outer side of the third piston rod 705 is movably sleeved with a third limiting spring 706. The left and right ends of the third limiting spring 706 are respectively connected to one end of the third piston plate 704 and one end of the inner cavity of the third fixing pipe 703. One end of the third piston rod 705 penetrates through one side of the third fixing pipe 703 and is fixedly installed with a support frame 702 located inside the rubber airbag 701. One end of the support frame 702 is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag 701.

[0055] Embodiment: During cold compress, the valves of the water inlet valve 707 and the drain valve 708 can be kept fully open. At this time, the ice water can enter the water inlet valve 707 and the inside of the rubber airbag 701 through the three-way valve 5, and be discharged through the drain valve 708. At the same time, it enters the inside of the rubber airbag 701 to fill the rubber airbag 701. At this time, the mammary gland can be cold-compressed through the rubber airbag 701;

[0056] If the cold compress range is too small and needs to be adjusted, the valve of the drain valve 708 can be closed. At this time, the ice water can stay inside the third fixing pipe 703 and continuously apply pressure to the two third piston plates 704. At this time, the two third piston plates 704 move away from each other and compress the third limiting spring 706, that is, drive the two third piston rods 705 and the support frame 702 to move away from each other, and finally apply a pulling force to both sides of the rubber airbag 701. At this time, the overall area of the rubber airbag 701 increases, and the cold compress range increases, completing the adjustment process.

[0057] By further utilizing the cold water required for cold compress, while achieving the automatic adjustment of the position of the cold compress component 7 and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device through the cold water, the rapid adjustment of the cold compress range can also be realized, so that the device can meet the cold compress needs of different patients. The entire adjustment process can be completed quickly, effectively avoiding the problem of insufficient cold compress range that is prone to occur in traditional devices, improving the applicable range of the device, and enhancing the overall cold compress effect.

[0058] A method for using a cold compress device for breast surgery, comprising the following steps:

[0059] S1: When performing breast cold compress, the device can be placed directly above the breast, and the length adjustment component 1 can be placed in the middle position between the two breasts. At the same time, the front end of the four-way valve 2 is connected to an external ice water delivery device to complete the supply of ice water, and ice water is injected into the interior of the four-way valve 2. The ice water then enters the interior of the first fixed tube 101 through the bottom end of the four-way valve 2;

[0060] S2: At this time, the two first piston plates 103 move relatively away from each other, and push the two first piston rods 104 to move relatively away from each other until the two mounting seats 3 and the two cold compress components 7 at the bottom are pushed to move away from each other until the two cold compress components 7 completely correspond to the two breasts, completing the adaptive adjustment process;

[0061] S3: At the same time, under the elastic force of the second limiting spring 604, the clamping plate 606 can be driven to approach the mounting seat 3. At this time, the device can be fixed to the side of the body through the two clamping plates 606, completing the clamping and fixing process of the device;

[0062] S4: At the same time, the ice water can enter the interior of the third fixed tube 703 through the delivery of the first infusion tube 4 and the three-way valve 5. In the initial state, the valve of the drain valve 708 is kept open. At this time, the ice water fills the rubber airbag 701, and the cold compress process is completed through the contact between the rubber airbag 701 and the breast;

[0063] S5: When it is necessary to increase the cold compress range, the valve of the drain valve 708 can be closed. At this time, the two third piston rods 705 move relatively away from each other and drive the two support skeletons 702 to move relatively away from each other. At this time, the rubber airbag 701 can be stretched to expand its overall area and increase the cold compress range.

[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breast surgery cold compress device, comprising a length adjustment component (1), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the length adjustment component (1) are fixedly mounted with mounting seats (3); the middle part of the top of the length adjustment component (1) is fixedly connected to a four-way valve (2); the left and right ends of the four-way valve (2) are fixedly connected to a first infusion tube (4); the other end of the first infusion tube (4) passes through the bottom end of the mounting seat (3) and is fixedly connected to a three-way valve (5); a cold compress component (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting seat (3); the bottom end of the three-way valve (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cold compress component (7); the two ends of the mounting seats (3) that are relatively far away are fixedly mounted with clamping components (6); the end of the clamping component (6) close to the mounting seat (3) is connected to the three-way valve (5); the front end of the four-way valve (2) is connected to an external ice water delivery device.

2. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length adjustment assembly (1) comprises a first fixed tube (101), the top end of the first fixed tube (101) is fixedly connected to an infusion valve (102), the top end of the infusion valve (102) is connected to the bottom end of the four-way valve (2), and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube (101) are movably sleeved with first piston plates (103).

3. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first piston rod (104) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two first piston plates (103) that is relatively far away from each other. The other end of the first piston rod (104) passes through one end of the first fixed tube (101) and is connected to the mounting seat (3). A first limit spring (105) is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the first piston rod (104). The left and right ends of the first limit spring (105) are respectively connected to one end of the inner cavity of the first fixed tube (101) and one end of the first piston plate (103).

4. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a second fixed tube (601), one end of the second fixed tube (601) being connected to the side of the mounting seat (3), a second infusion tube (605) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fixed tube (601) and the side close to the mounting seat (3), and the other end of the second infusion tube (605) being connected to the three-way valve (5).

5. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixed tube (601) is internally movably sleeved with a second piston plate (602), and the end of the second piston plate (602) away from the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to a second piston rod (603). The second piston rod (603) passes through one end of the second fixed tube (601) and is fixedly connected to a splint (606), and the bottom end of the splint (606) protrudes from the bottom end of the cold compress assembly (7).

6. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second piston rod (603) is internally movably sleeved with a second limit spring (604), and the left and right ends of the second limit spring (604) are respectively connected to one end of the second piston plate (602) and one end of the inner cavity of the second fixed tube (601).

7. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cold compress assembly (7) comprises a rubber airbag (701), the top end of the rubber airbag (701) is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat (3), a third fixed tube (703) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag (701), the middle of the top end of the third fixed tube (703) is fixedly connected to a water inlet valve (707), and the top end of the water inlet valve (707) is connected to the bottom end of the three-way valve (5).

8. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle part of the bottom end of the water inlet valve (707) is fixedly connected to a drain valve (708); the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the water inlet valve (707) are movably sleeved with third piston plates (704); the ends of the two third piston plates (704) that are relatively far away are fixedly installed with third piston rods (705); the outer side of the third piston rod (705) is movably sleeved with a third limit spring (706); the left and right ends of the third limit spring (706) are respectively connected to one end of the third piston plate (704) and one end of the inner cavity of the third fixed tube (703).

9. A breast surgery cold compress device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the third piston rod (705) passes through one side of the third fixed tube (703) and is fixedly mounted with a support frame (702) located inside the rubber airbag (701), and one end of the support frame (702) is connected to one end of the inner cavity of the rubber airbag (701).

10. The method for using the cold compress device for breast surgery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When performing breast cold compress, the device can be placed directly above the breast, and the length adjustment component (1) can be placed in the middle of the two breasts. At the same time, the front end of the four-way valve (2) is connected to the external ice water delivery device to complete the supply of ice water. At the same time, ice water is injected into the interior of the four-way valve (2), and the ice water then enters the interior of the first fixed tube (101) through the bottom end of the four-way valve (2); S2: At this time, the two first piston plates (103) move away from each other and push the two first piston rods (104) to move away from each other, until the two mounting seats (3) and the two cold compress assemblies (7) at the bottom are pushed away from each other, until the two cold compress assemblies (7) are completely aligned with the two breasts, thus completing the adaptive adjustment process; S3: At the same time, under the elastic force of the second limit spring (604), the clamping plate (606) can be driven to move closer to the mounting seat (3). At this time, the device can be fixed to the side of the body by the two clamping plates (606), completing the clamping and fixing process of the device; S4: At the same time, the ice water can enter the interior of the third fixed tube (703) through the first infusion tube (4) and the three-way valve (5), and the drain valve (708) is kept in an open state in the initial state. At this time, the ice water fills up the rubber airbag (701), and the cold compress process is completed through the contact between the rubber airbag (701) and the breast; S5: When the cold compress range needs to be increased, the drain valve (708) can be closed. At this time, the two third piston rods (705) move relatively far away from each other and drive the two supporting frames (702) to move relatively far away from each other. At this time, the rubber airbag (701) can be stretched to expand its overall area and increase the cold compress range.

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