Intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire-fighting monitoring
By designing an intelligent alarm linkage system in the fire protection system, monitoring and analyzing fire data in real time, and automatically triggering linkage prevention and control measures, the problems of lagging responses and false alarms and missed reports in complex fire environments are solved, and more efficient fire prevention and control and loss reduction effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510222607.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fire protection systems have lagging reactions in complex fire environments, and there are problems of false alarms and lack of linkage responses, which are difficult to meet the fire prevention and control needs in complex modern building environments.
An intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring is designed, including sensor monitoring module, data acquisition and transmission module, data analysis and processing module, and alarm and linkage control module. Through real-time monitoring of fire-related data, automatic analysis and identification of fire risks and triggering linkage prevention and control measures, intelligent and automated fire response is achieved.
It improves the real-time and accuracy of fire monitoring, enhances the efficiency of fire prevention and control, reduces casualties and losses, and avoids manual intervention and false alarms.
Smart Images
Figure CN120220311A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of fire safety, and in particular, to an intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process and the increasing complexity of building functions, traditional fire protection systems are insufficient in dealing with fires, especially in environments such as high-rise buildings and underground parking lots, where fires are often difficult to control in a timely manner. At the same time, the rapid spread of fires makes it difficult for traditional fire protection systems to detect and control them in a timely manner, resulting in huge property and life losses. Moreover, a variety of electrical appliances, mechanical equipment, and complex building structures in modern buildings also make the fire sources and the development of fires diverse and difficult to predict, and traditional systems are difficult to accurately judge and quickly respond to these fire causes. Traditional fire protection systems usually rely on manual confirmation of fires and triggering of responses, which leads to delays in response time and lack of real-time performance. Some also use single alarm devices for alarm, which are often misreported or missed due to sensitivity and environmental factors, wasting resources and unable to respond. It can be seen that existing fire protection systems are difficult to meet the fire prevention and control requirements in the complex environment of modern buildings. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring to solve the defects of traditional fire protection systems such as lagging response, false alarms and missed alarms, and lack of linkage response in complex fire environments.
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring, which includes: a sensor monitoring module, a data collection and transmission module, a data analysis and processing module, and an alarm and linkage control module; wherein,
[0005] The sensor monitoring module is used to detect fire-related data at the target location in real time;
[0006] The data collection and transmission module is used to collect the fire-related data in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module;
[0007] The data analysis and processing module is used to judge in real time whether there is a fire risk currently according to the fire-related data;
[0008] The alarm and linkage control module is used to give an alarm when the data analysis and processing module determines that there is a fire risk, and automatically start fire linkage prevention and control measures.
[0009] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0010] A remote monitoring and management module, which is used to remotely monitor the system status in real time, and remotely trigger an alarm and / or start fire linkage prevention and control measures based on user instructions.
[0011] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0012] An emergency response and decision support module, which is used to automatically generate a fire response plan in real time according to the fire-related data by using an artificial intelligence algorithm to guide the fire-fighting personnel for disposal.
[0013] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0014] A user interface and alarm display module, which is used to provide an operation interface and display real-time fire alarm information, system status, and equipment failures.
[0015] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0016] A self-diagnosis and maintenance management module, which is used to regularly detect the working status of each device in the linkage system and notify the maintenance personnel for repair when a failure is detected.
[0017] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0018] A data storage and historical analysis module, which is used to store system data and event records and perform queries and analyses based on user requests.
[0019] Optionally, the sensor monitoring module includes at least one of a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, and a gas sensor.
[0020] Optionally, the data analysis and processing module is specifically used to identify at least one of smoke, temperature change, and gas leakage in real time according to the fire-related data and predict the fire development trend.
[0021] Optionally, the alarm and linkage control module is connected to at least one of an automatic fire extinguishing system, a smoke exhaust system, and an access control system.
[0022] Optionally, the linkage system further includes:
[0023] A system integration and communication module, which is used to make the data in the linkage system and between systems interconnected and interoperable by using a standardized communication protocol.
[0024] An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring, including a sensor monitoring module, a data acquisition and transmission module, a data analysis and processing module, and an alarm and linkage control module. The sensor monitoring module can detect fire-related data at the target location in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module through the data acquisition and transmission module. Then, the data analysis and processing module can determine whether there is a fire risk currently based on the collected fire-related data in real time. Subsequently, when the data analysis and processing module determines that there is a fire risk, the alarm and linkage control module can give an alarm and automatically start the fire linkage prevention and control measures. By monitoring the fire-related data at the specified location in real time, automatically comprehensively analyzing and identifying the fire risk, and automatically triggering the linkage control when it is determined that there is a fire risk, the intelligent and automatic fire response is realized, the real-time performance and accuracy of fire monitoring, as well as the efficiency of fire prevention and control are improved, thereby reducing casualties and losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that only parts related to the present invention rather than all structures are shown in the drawings for the convenience of description.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of monitoring and responding to fire risks in a specified area (such as high-rise buildings, underground parking lots, etc.). As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the system includes: a sensor monitoring module 100, a data acquisition and transmission module 200, a data analysis and processing module 300, and an alarm and linkage control module 400; among them, the sensor monitoring module 100 is used to detect fire-related data at the target location in real time; the data acquisition and transmission module 200 is used to collect the fire-related data in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module 300; the data analysis and processing module 300 is used to judge whether there is a fire risk currently according to the fire-related data in real time; the alarm and linkage control module 400 is used to give an alarm when the data analysis and processing module 300 determines that there is a fire risk, and automatically start fire linkage prevention and control measures.
[0030] Specifically, the sensor monitoring module 100 may include various types of sensors and may be distributed at various key positions in the specified building to ensure comprehensive monitoring of fires. Optionally, the sensor monitoring module 100 includes at least one of a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, and a gas sensor. The sensor monitoring module 100 can detect fire-related data in the environment where the corresponding target location is located in real time, such as smoke concentration, temperature, gas composition, etc., and can transmit the collected fire-related data to the data acquisition and transmission module 200 in real time to provide basic information for subsequent data analysis and response.
[0031] The data acquisition and transmission module 200 can collect the fire-related data collected by the sensor monitoring module 100 in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module 300, and can specifically be transmitted through a wireless network (such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee) or a wired network (such as Ethernet). The reliability of the data acquisition and transmission module 200 determines the real-time performance and accuracy of the system, and can ensure that the fire warning information is delivered in time.
[0032] After receiving the fire-related data from the sensor monitoring module 100, the data analysis and processing module 300 can perform real-time analysis using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to judge whether there is a fire risk currently. Optionally, the data analysis and processing module 300 is specifically used to identify at least one of smoke, temperature change, and gas leakage according to the fire-related data in real time, and predict the fire development trend. Specifically, machine learning, data mining and other technologies can be used to deeply analyze the fire-related data to identify various fire precursors, and the possible fire development trend can be predicted based on various fire precursors, so as to help the system make the optimal response decision.
[0033] Once the data analysis and processing module 300 confirms the existence of a fire risk, it can notify the alarm and linkage control module 400. Subsequently, the alarm and linkage control module 400 can immediately activate the early warning mechanism, issue audible and visual alarms, and at the same time, it can also execute automated fire linkage prevention and control measures to reduce manual intervention, improve response efficiency, and effectively contain the spread of the fire in a timely manner. Optionally, the alarm and linkage control module 400 is connected to at least one of an automatic fire extinguishing system, a smoke exhaust system, and an access control system. Thus, when starting the fire linkage prevention and control measures, it can automatically take measures such as fire extinguishing, smoke exhaust, and personnel evacuation to improve the prevention and control efficiency. At the same time, it can have intelligent decision-making and adaptive capabilities, and automatically adjust the specific fire linkage prevention and control measures taken according to different fire situations to improve response accuracy and efficiency.
[0034] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the linkage system further includes: a remote monitoring and management module 500, which is used to remotely monitor the system status in real time and remotely trigger alarms and / or start fire linkage prevention and control measures based on user instructions. Specifically, the remote monitoring and management module 500 can be remotely controlled and managed through a cloud platform. No matter where the staff is, they can view the system status in real time through a mobile device or a computer, which can specifically include the current fire risk situation, alarm and linkage control situation, fire-related data situation, and equipment working status situation, etc. Moreover, in case of an emergency, the staff can remotely trigger alarms and / or start fire linkage prevention and control measures, thus ensuring the flexibility and emergency response ability of the system, and ensuring the comprehensiveness and real-time nature of fire safety management.
[0035] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the linkage system further includes: an emergency response and decision support module 600, which is used to automatically generate a fire response plan in real time according to the fire-related data by using artificial intelligence algorithms to guide the fire fighting personnel in handling the situation. Specifically, when the data analysis and processing module 300 confirms the existence of a fire risk, it can also notify the emergency response and decision support module 600. Subsequently, the emergency response and decision support module 600 can analyze the real-time fire-related data and automatically generate a fire response plan, which can thus guide the fire fighting personnel to conduct effective fire extinguishing, evacuation, and resource scheduling. Specifically, it can combine big data technology to evaluate the impact range of the fire, so as to provide the optimal emergency measures, and automatically adjust the corresponding response strategies according to different fire situations to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the fire extinguishing operation.
[0036] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, as Figure 2As shown, the linkage system further includes: a user interface and an alarm display module 700, which is used to provide an operation interface and display real-time fire alarm information, system status, and equipment failures. Specifically, the system administrator can monitor and manage the entire fire protection system through the operation interface. The user interface and the alarm display module 700 can display real-time fire alarm information, system status, and equipment failures through a graphical interface to ensure that the operator can quickly understand the system situation and make responses. Among them, the fire alarm information can include details such as the location and type of the fire occurrence, so as to help the staff make decisions in the shortest time.
[0037] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the linkage system further includes: a self-diagnosis and maintenance management module 800, which is used to regularly detect the working status of each device in the linkage system and notify the maintenance personnel to repair when a failure is detected. Specifically, the self-diagnosis and maintenance management module 800 can regularly and automatically detect the health status of devices such as sensors, controllers, and communication links in the linkage system, and issue an alarm when a failure is detected, so that the maintenance personnel can timely discover potential failures and repair them, thus ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the system and preventing failures from affecting the fire emergency response.
[0038] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the linkage system further includes: a data storage and historical analysis module 900, which is used to store system data and event records and perform queries and analyses based on user requests. Specifically, the data storage and historical analysis module 900 can store and manage all data and event records generated by the linkage system through a database management system (such as MySQL, NoSQL, etc.), including fire-related data, fire alarm information, equipment status, and maintenance records, etc., and the user can request queries and analyses at any time. The stored data can also provide valuable basis for subsequent fire investigations, performance optimizations, and prevention work.
[0039] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, the linkage system further includes: a system integration and communication module 1000, which is used to make the data in the linkage system and between various systems interoperable by using a standardized communication protocol. Specifically, the system integration and communication module 1000 can achieve the interoperability of different fire protection devices and systems through a standardized communication protocol (such as Modbus, BACnet, etc.), so that various fire protection devices (such as smoke sensors, automatic sprinkler systems, smoke exhaust fans, etc.) can share data and work together in real time on the same platform, thereby improving the linkage of the devices and enabling the system to quickly and accurately coordinate various fire protection operations when a fire occurs.
[0040] Through the collaborative work of the above various modules, combining sensor technology, Internet of Things technology, artificial intelligence technology, big data technology, and automation control technology, etc., it can achieve early and accurate monitoring of fires, automatic and rapid response, intelligent decision-making and linkage control, remote management, etc., greatly improving the fire prevention and control efficiency and emergency response capabilities, reducing manual intervention and false alarms or missed alarms, not only ensuring the safety of buildings and personnel, but also providing an efficient decision-making support and operation platform for fire management personnel.
[0041] The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a sensor monitoring module, a data collection and transmission module, a data analysis and processing module, and an alarm and linkage control module. The sensor monitoring module can detect the fire-related data of the target location in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module through the data collection and transmission module. Then, the data analysis and processing module can determine whether there is a fire risk at present in real time according to the collected fire-related data. Subsequently, the alarm and linkage control module can give an alarm when the data analysis and processing module determines that there is a fire risk and automatically start the fire linkage prevention and control measures. By monitoring the fire-related data of the specified location in real time and automatically comprehensively analyzing and identifying the fire risk, and also automatically triggering the linkage control when it is determined that there is a fire risk, it realizes an intelligent and automatic fire response, improves the real-time performance and accuracy of fire monitoring, as well as the efficiency of fire prevention and control, thereby reducing casualties and losses.
[0042] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described here, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, it can also include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring, characterized in that: include: Sensor monitoring module, data acquisition and transmission module, data analysis and processing module, and alarm and linkage control module; among them, The sensor monitoring module is used to detect fire-related data at the target location in real time; The data acquisition and transmission module is used to collect the fire-related data in real time and transmit it to the data analysis and processing module; The data analysis and processing module is used to determine in real time whether there is a fire risk at present based on the fire-related data; The alarm and linkage control module is used to issue an alarm when the data analysis and processing module determines that there is a fire risk, and automatically initiate fire linkage prevention and control measures.
2. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The remote monitoring and management module is used to remotely monitor the system status in real time, and remotely trigger alarms and / or initiate fire linkage prevention and control measures based on user instructions.
3. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The emergency response and decision support module is used to automatically generate a fire response plan based on the fire-related data in real time using an artificial intelligence algorithm to guide firefighters in handling the fire.
4. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The user interface and alarm display module is used to provide an operation interface and display real-time fire alarm information, system status and equipment failures.
5. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The self-diagnosis and maintenance management module is used to regularly detect the working status of each device in the linkage system and notify maintenance personnel to repair it when a fault is detected.
6. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The data storage and historical analysis module is used to store system data and event records, as well as perform queries and analyses based on user requests.
7. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sensor monitoring module includes at least one of a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor and a gas sensor.
8. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The data analysis and processing module is specifically used to identify at least one of smoke, temperature change and gas leakage in real time according to the fire-related data, and predict the development trend of the fire.
9. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The alarm and linkage control module is connected to at least one of an automatic fire extinguishing system, a smoke exhaust system and an access control system.
10. The intelligent alarm linkage system based on fire monitoring according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The linkage system also includes: The system integration and communication module is used to interconnect data within the linkage system and between systems using standardized communication protocols.