Mobile communication equipment
By using motor drive and gear transmission systems in mobile communication equipment to realize automatic rotation of the antenna, the problem of slow manual rotation of the antenna by existing satellite phones is solved, and the convenience of operation and communication speed are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510385683.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing satellite phones need to manually rotate the antenna to receive radio signals, which makes it inconvenient for users to operate with both hands in places that are difficult to reach. The manual rotation speed is slow, affecting the speed of contacting the outside world.
A mobile communication device is designed, using a motor to drive the antenna to automatically rotate, and the antenna is automatically adjusted through the worm and gear transmission system, and the antenna is fixed through the clamp to avoid antenna damage caused by collision.
It realizes that users can operate mobile communication equipment with one-handed inconvenient operation of one-handed operation, improves the antenna rotation speed, simplifies the operation process, and ensures that communication connections are quickly established in emergency situations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120221986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and particularly relates to a mobile communication device. Background Art
[0002] To solve the problem of difficult coverage in mobile communication, satellite phones emerged. It gets rid of the dependence on ground base stations and uses satellites as relay stations to forward radio signals, thereby achieving communication and enabling users to keep in touch with the outside world.
[0003] However, in the process of using existing satellite phones, the antenna needs to be manually rotated to receive radio signals. However, manually rotating the antenna requires the user to operate with both hands, and the speed of manually rotating the antenna is slow. When the user is in a place where the signal is difficult to reach and it is inconvenient to operate the mobile phone with both hands or needs to urgently contact external personnel, it is inevitably inconvenient to operate and even affects the speed of contacting the outside world. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problem that in the process of using existing satellite phones, the antenna needs to be manually rotated to receive radio signals, but manually rotating the antenna requires the user to operate with both hands, and the speed of manually rotating the antenna is slow. When the user is in a place where the signal is difficult to reach and it is inconvenient to operate the mobile phone with both hands or needs to urgently contact external personnel, it is inevitably inconvenient to operate and even affects the speed of contacting the outside world, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mobile communication device, comprising: a housing, on one side of the inner wall of the housing, a fixed seat is fixedly installed, on one side of the fixed seat, a motor is fixedly installed, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a worm, on one side of the inner wall of the housing, a first rack is slidably installed, on one side of the inner wall of the housing, two first brackets are fixedly installed, between the two first brackets, a first rod is rotatably installed, on the outer surface of the first rod, a first sprocket is fixedly sleeved, at the top end inside the housing, two second brackets are fixedly installed, between the two second brackets, a second rod is rotatably connected, at both ends of the outer surface of the second rod, a first gear is fixedly installed, inside one side of the housing, a rotating rod is rotatably installed, in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod, an antenna is fixedly installed, at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly installed, and the outer surface of the second gear meshes with the outer surface of the first gear.
[0006] As a preference of the above technical solution, a third support is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. A third rod is rotatably installed inside the third support. One end of the third rod is fixedly installed with a second worm gear. The outer surface of the second worm gear meshes with the outer surface of the worm. The other end of the third rod is fixedly installed with a third gear. A sliding seat is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. A clamping sleeve is slidably installed inside the sliding seat. Two pedestals are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. A same second rack is slidably connected between the two pedestals at one end position of the clamping sleeve. The outer surface of the second rack meshes with the outer surface of the third gear.
[0007] As a preference of the above technical solution, a fourth support is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. A fourth rod is rotatably installed inside the fourth support. One end of the fourth rod is fixedly installed with a first worm gear and the outer surface of the first worm gear meshes with the outer surface of the worm. A fourth gear is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. The outer surface of the first rack meshes with the outer surface of the fourth gear. The fourth gear and the fourth connecting rod are rotationally connected through a first bevel gear transmission structure. A fifth gear is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing at the edge position of one end of the first rack. The fifth gear and the first connecting rod are rotationally connected through a second bevel gear transmission structure.
[0008] As a preference of the above technical solution, a second sprocket is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the second rod. The same toothed chain belt is meshingly installed between the outer surfaces of the second sprocket and the first sprocket.
[0009] As a preference of the above technical solution, both the opposite ends of the second rack and the clamping sleeve are inclined surfaces. The horizontal distance on both sides of the second rack gradually becomes larger in the direction of the worm. The inclined surface on one side of the clamping sleeve fits with the second rack.
[0010] As a preference of the above technical solution, fixing blocks are fixedly installed at both the top and bottom positions on one side of the clamping sleeve. Springs are fixedly installed on one side of both the fixing blocks. One ends of both the springs are connected to the inner wall of the housing.
[0011] As a preference of the above technical solution, a waterproof sleeve is fixedly installed inside the sliding seat.
[0012] As a preference of the above technical solution, a sliding channel is opened at the position of the bottom end of the antenna on one side of the housing. The inner wall of the sliding channel fits with the outer surface of the clamping sleeve.
[0013] As a preference of the above technical solution, a sliding groove is opened inside the first rack. Two fixing columns are fixedly installed at the middle position inside the sliding groove on the inner wall of the housing. When the first rack slides to the position of the fifth gear, the outer surface of the first rack meshes with the outer surface of the fifth gear.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] (1) By starting the motor to drive the antenna to rotate automatically, it is convenient for the user to operate with one hand when it is inconvenient to operate with one hand, and the antenna is rotated automatically by the motor to speed up the opening and connection of the radio signal by the antenna;
[0016] (2) The antenna is fixed by the ferrule, avoiding the problem that when the mobile phone collides, the antenna is deformed by the collision, resulting in the antenna being unable to rotate or even damaged, and ensuring the stability of the antenna installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Fig. shows the structural schematic diagram of a mobile communication device in Embodiment 1;
[0018] Figure 2 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat in Embodiment 1;
[0019] Figure 3 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the No. 4 bracket in Embodiment 1;
[0020] Figure 4 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the No. 1 worm gear in Embodiment 1;
[0021] Figure 5 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the No. 2 bracket in Embodiment 1;
[0022] Figure 6 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat in Embodiment 1;
[0023] Figure 7 Fig. shows the installation structural schematic diagram of the waterproof sleeve in Embodiment 1.
[0024] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, fixed seat; 3, motor; 4, worm; 5, first rack; 6, first bracket; 7, fixed column; 8, first rod; 9, first sprocket; 10, second bracket; 11, second rod; 12, first gear; 13, rotating rod; 14, antenna; 15, second gear; 16, third bracket; 17, third rod; 18, second worm gear; 19, third gear; 20, sliding seat; 21, ferrule; 22, second rack; 23, fourth bracket; 24, fourth rod; 25, first worm gear; 26, fourth gear; 28, fifth gear; 30, second sprocket; 31, toothed chain belt; 32, fixed block; 33, spring; 34, waterproof sleeve; 35, foot seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] For the purpose of making the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] The present invention provides a mobile communication device, such as Figures 1 to 7 shown, including a housing 1. On one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a fixed seat 2 is fixedly installed. On one side of the fixed seat 2, a motor 3 is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly installed with a worm 4. On one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a first rack 5 is slidably installed. On one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, two first brackets 6 are fixedly installed. Between the two first brackets 6, a first rod 8 is rotatably installed. A first sprocket 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rod 8. At the top end of the inside of the housing 1, two second brackets 10 are fixedly installed. Between the two second brackets 10, a second rod 11 is rotatably connected. At both ends of the outer surface of the second rod 11, a first gear 12 is fixedly installed. Inside one side of the housing 1, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed. An antenna 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 13. At both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 13 at the position inside the housing 1, a second gear 15 is fixedly installed. The outer surface of the second gear 15 meshes with the outer surface of the first gear 12.
[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a third bracket 16 is fixedly installed. Inside the third bracket 16, a third rod 17 is rotatably installed. One end of the third rod 17 is fixedly installed with a second worm gear 18. The outer surface of the second worm gear 18 meshes with the outer surface of the worm 4. The other end of the third rod 17 is fixedly installed with a third gear 19. On one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a sliding seat 20 is fixedly installed. Inside the sliding seat 20, a clamping sleeve 21 is slidably installed. On one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, two foot seats 35 are fixedly installed. Between the two foot seats 35, at the position of one end of the clamping sleeve 21, the same second rack 22 is slidably connected. The outer surface of the second rack 22 meshes with the outer surface of the third gear 19. By driving the worm 4 to rotate through the motor 3, the worm 4 drives the second worm gear 18 to rotate, so that the second worm gear 18 drives the third gear 19 to rotate through the third rod 17, so that the third gear 19 drives the second rack 22 to slide along the horizontal direction of the two foot seats 35.
[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a fourth support 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1. A fourth rod 24 is rotatably installed inside the fourth support 23. One end of the fourth rod 24 is fixedly installed with a first worm gear 25, and the outer surface of the first worm gear 25 meshes with the outer surface of the worm 4. A fourth gear 26 is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The outer surface of the first rack 5 meshes with the outer surface of the fourth gear 26. The fourth gear 26 and the fourth connecting rod are rotationally connected through a first bevel gear transmission structure. A fifth gear 28 is rotatably installed at the edge position of one end of the first rack 5 on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The fifth gear 28 and the first connecting rod are rotationally connected through a second bevel gear transmission structure. The motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 4 drives the first worm gear 25 to rotate. The first worm gear 25 drives the first bevel gear transmission structure 27 to rotate through the fourth rod 24. The rotation of the first bevel gear transmission structure 27 drives the fourth gear 26 to rotate, so that the rotation of the fourth gear 26 drives the first rack 5 to move. Through the rotation of the fifth gear 28, the fifth gear 28 drives the first rod 8 to rotate through the second bevel gear transmission structure 29.
[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, a second sprocket 30 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the second rod 11. The same toothed chain belt 31 is meshingly installed between the outer surfaces of the second sprocket 30 and the first sprocket 9. Through the toothed chain belt 31, the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 30 can be driven. When the first sprocket 9 rotates, it can drive the second sprocket 30 to rotate through the transmission of the toothed chain belt 31.
[0031] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, the opposite ends of the second rack 22 and the bushing 21 are both inclined surfaces. The horizontal distance on both sides of the second rack 22 gradually becomes larger in the direction of the worm 4. The inclined surface on one side of the bushing 21 fits with the second rack 22. By moving the second rack 22, the second rack 22 can squeeze the bushing 21 during the movement, thereby pushing the bushing 21 to slide.
[0032] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, fixing blocks 32 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom positions on one side of the bushing 21. Springs 33 are fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing blocks 32. One end of the two springs 33 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. Through the elastic restoration of the springs 33, the bushing 21 can be pushed to move, so that the bushing 21 returns to its original state.
[0033] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown in the figure, a waterproof sleeve 34 is fixedly installed inside the sliding seat 20. Through the waterproof sleeve 34, liquid is prevented from entering the inside of the housing 1 and affecting the use inside the housing 1.
[0034] As Figure 6 andFigure 7 As shown, a sliding channel is provided at the bottom end of one side of the housing 1. The inner wall of the sliding channel fits with the outer surface of the ferrule 21, providing space for the ferrule 21 through the sliding channel, so that the ferrule 21 can fix the antenna 14.
[0035] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a chute is provided inside the first rack 5. Two fixing columns 7 are fixedly installed at the middle position inside the chute on the inner wall of the housing 1. When the first rack 5 slides to the position of the fifth gear 28, the outer surface of the first rack 5 meshes with the outer surface of the fifth gear 28. The first rack 5 is limited by the fixing columns 7, so that the first rack 5 can mesh with the fifth gear 28 after sliding.
[0036] Working principle: The motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate counterclockwise. The worm 4 drives the second worm gear 18 to rotate, so that the second worm gear 18 drives the third gear 19 to rotate through the third rod 17, so that the third gear 19 drives the second rack 22 to slide along the horizontal direction of the two pedestals 35. The second rack 22 can squeeze the ferrule 21 during the movement, thereby pushing the ferrule 21 to slide. During the sliding process of the ferrule 21, the spring 33 is squeezed, and the spring 33 deforms and contracts. At the same time, the inner wall of the ferrule 21 is separated from the antenna 14, so that the antenna 14 can rotate. While the worm 4 rotates, the worm 4 rotates to drive the first worm gear 25 to rotate. The first worm gear 25 drives the first bevel gear transmission structure to rotate through the fourth rod 24. The rotation of the first bevel gear transmission structure makes the fourth gear 26 rotate, so that the fourth gear 26 rotates to drive the first rack 5 to move. After the first rack 5 moves, it can mesh with the fifth gear 28, so that the fifth gear 28 rotates. Through the rotation of the fifth gear 28, the fifth gear 28 drives the first rod 8 to rotate through the second bevel gear transmission structure. The first rod 8 rotates to drive the first sprocket 9 to rotate. The first sprocket 9 drives the second sprocket 30 to rotate through the toothed chain belt 31. The second sprocket 30 rotates to drive the second rod 11 to rotate. The second rod 11 rotates to drive the first gear 12 to rotate. The first gear 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate through the second gear 15, so that the rotating rod 13 drives the antenna 14 to rotate, so that the antenna 14 is opened and can receive radio signals. When the antenna 14 is not needed, the motor 3 is started to rotate clockwise, so that the antenna 14 rotates back to its original state. At the same time, the second rack 22 returns to its original position, so that the second rack 22 loses the extrusion on the ferrule 21. When the ferrule 21 loses the extrusion, the elastic recovery of the spring 33 can push the ferrule 21 to move, so that the ferrule 21 returns to its original state, so that the inner wall of the ferrule 21 fits with the antenna 14, and the ferrule 21 cannot be deformed due to collision.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.
Claims
1. A mobile communication device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), a fixed seat (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed seat (2), a worm (4) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (3), a No. 1 rack (5) is slidably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), two No. 1 brackets (6) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a No. 1 rod (8) is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 brackets (6), a No. 1 sprocket (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 1 rod (8), and the housing (1) is internally Two No. 2 brackets (10) are fixedly installed at the top, and a No. 2 rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the two No. 2 brackets (10), and a No. 1 gear (12) is fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the No. 2 rod (11). A rotating rod (13) is rotatably installed inside one side of the shell (1), and an antenna (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod (13). No. 2 gears (15) are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (13), and the outer surface of the No. 2 gear (15) is meshed with the outer surface of the No. 1 gear (12).
2. A mobile communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 3 bracket (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a No. 3 rod (17) is rotatably mounted inside the No. 3 bracket (16), a No. 2 worm gear (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 3 rod (17), the outer surface of the No. 2 worm gear (18) meshes with the outer surface of the worm (4), a No. 3 gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the No. 3 rod (17), a slide seat (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a sleeve (21) is slidably mounted inside the slide seat (20), two foot seats (35) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a No. 2 rack (22) is slidably connected between the two foot seats (35) at one end of the sleeve (21), the outer surface of the No. 2 rack (22) meshes with the outer surface of the No. 3 gear (19).
3. A mobile communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 4 bracket (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a No. 4 rod (24) is rotatably mounted inside the No. 4 bracket (23), a No. 1 worm wheel (25) is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 4 rod (24), and the outer surface of the No. 1 worm wheel (25) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm wheel (4), a No. 4 gear (26) is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), the outer surface of the No. 1 rack (5) is meshed with the outer surface of the No. 4 gear (26), the No. 4 gear (26) and the No. 4 connecting rod (24) are rotatably connected via a No. 1 bevel gear transmission structure, a No. 5 gear (28) is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1) at the edge of one end of the No. 1 rack (5), and the No. 5 gear (28) and the No. 1 connecting rod (8) are rotatably connected via a No. 2 bevel gear transmission structure (29).
4. A mobile communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sprocket (30) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the second rod (11), and a same toothed chain belt (31) is meshedly installed between the outer surfaces of the second sprocket (30) and the first sprocket (9).
5. A mobile communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the second rack (22) and the clamping sleeve (21) are both inclined surfaces, the horizontal distance between the two sides of the second rack (22) gradually increases toward the worm (4), and the inclined surface on one side of the clamping sleeve (21) fits with the second rack (22).
6. A mobile communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (32) is fixedly mounted at the top and bottom ends of one side of the ferrule (21), a spring (33) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two fixing blocks (32), and one end of the two springs (33) is connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).
7. A mobile communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (34) is fixedly installed inside the sliding seat (20).
8. The mobile communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding channel is provided on one side of the housing (1) at the bottom end of the antenna (14), and the inner wall of the sliding channel is in contact with the outer surface of the sleeve (21).
9. The mobile communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided inside the first rack (5), and two fixing columns (7) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1) at the middle position inside the slide groove. When the first rack (5) slides to the position of the fifth gear (28), the outer surface of the first rack (5) meshes with the outer surface of the fifth gear (28).