Cold compress ice bag convenient to fix

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cold compress ice bags, and discloses a convenient-to-fix cold compress ice bag which comprises a fixed shell and a cold compress layer arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell, and a cold compress material cavity and a partition cavity are formed in the cold compress layer; when cold compress materials in the cold compress material cavities are used for conducting cold compress on the knee joints of the patient, the thicknesses of the partition cavities are reduced, and the partition cavities are attached to the skin of the patient through the contact layers at the bottoms of the cold compress layers; according to the cold compress ice bag convenient to fix, the cold compress layer is arranged in the fixed shell, meanwhile, a cold compress material cavity, a partition cavity and an air cavity are formed in the cold compress layer, and a plurality of combined structures of a first sealing cylinder, a suction rod and a suction cup and a combined structure of a second sealing cylinder and a piston rod are arranged, so that a contact layer of the cold compress layer can be conveniently attached to the skin of a patient; meanwhile, the cold insulation material can be filled into the separation cavity, and the contact layer is separated from the skin of the patient, so that the low-temperature cold compress of the skin of the patient can be relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cold compress ice bags, and particularly to a cold compress ice bag convenient for fixation. Background Art

[0002] Cold compress ice bags are commonly used medical auxiliary articles in daily life. They can be placed on certain parts of the human body to cause local capillary vessels to contract, reduce local vascular congestion, and have the effects of anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, analgesic, skin heat dissipation, and body temperature reduction, thereby achieving a method for treating diseases.

[0003] Cold compress ice bags are indispensable in orthopedic wards, especially after knee joint surgery. However, currently commonly used cold compress ice bags in clinics have some disadvantages. When the existing cold compress ice bags are in use, they are not convenient to fit with the skin at the knee joint of the patient, and cannot evenly cold compress the knee joint of the patient. In addition, after the cold compress ice bag is used for a period of time, it needs to be removed to avoid long-term cold compress on the patient's skin, and then cold compress again after a period of time. Therefore, the cold compress ice bag needs to be wrapped and removed multiple times, and the operation of using the cold compress ice bag is troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the technical problems proposed in the background art, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A cold compress ice bag convenient for fixation, including a fixed outer shell and a cold compress layer disposed inside it. The cold compress layer is internally provided with a cold compress material cavity and a partition cavity;

[0005] When using the cold compress material in the cold compress material cavity to cold compress the knee joint of the patient, the thickness of the partition cavity decreases and fits with the patient's skin through the contact layer at the bottom of the cold compress layer; Cold insulating material is filled into the partition cavity to relieve the low-temperature cold compress of the cold compress material in the cold compress material cavity on the knee joint of the patient.

[0006] Furthermore, an air cavity is provided inside the cold compress layer. The air cavity is located on the side of the cold compress material cavity away from the partition cavity. An air pump is installed on the outer side of the fixed outer shell to adjust the air pressure inside the air cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, a number of sealing cylinders II are provided in the cold compress material cavity. The upper end of the sealing cylinder II is communicated with the air cavity, and the lower end is communicated with the partition cavity;

[0008] A piston rod is hermetically and slidably installed inside the sealing cylinder II.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the contact layer. Absorbing rods are installed in the inner grooves. The bottom end of the absorbing rod is installed with a suction cup, and the suction cup is adapted to the inner groove;

[0010] Inside the cold compress material cavity, a plurality of first sealing cylinders are installed. The upper end of the first sealing cylinder communicates with the air cavity. The suction rod is hermetically and slidably installed in the corresponding first sealing cylinder. The upper end of the suction rod is fixedly provided with a piston plate. The piston plate is hermetically and slidably connected to the first sealing cylinder. The inside of the suction rod is an air passage.

[0011] Furthermore, a ball cavity is provided inside the air passage. A blocking plate and a slideway are provided inside the ball cavity. A magnetic support rod is slidably installed inside the slideway. The lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the blocking plate, and an electromagnetic coil is installed on one side of the other end.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixed outer shell and the cold compress layer are connected by a plurality of spring members.

[0013] Furthermore, the contact layer is made of latex material.

[0014] Furthermore, a restraint strap is provided at the bottom of the fixed outer shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For this cold compress ice bag that is easy to fix, by arranging a cold compress layer inside the fixed outer shell, it is convenient to fix this cold compress ice bag at the knee joint of the patient. At the same time, by arranging a cold compress material cavity, a partition cavity and an air cavity in the cold compress layer, and arranging a combined structure of a plurality of first sealing cylinders, suction rods and suction cups as well as a combined structure of a second sealing cylinder and a piston rod, it is convenient for the contact layer of the cold compress layer to fit with the skin of the patient, so as to conduct uniform and comprehensive cold compress on the knee joint of the patient. At the same time, by filling the partition cavity with a heat insulation material and separating the contact layer from the skin of the patient, the low-temperature cold compress on the patient's skin can be relieved, and during the cold compress relief process, it is not necessary to remove this cold compress ice bag.

[0017] 2. For this cold compress ice bag that is easy to fix, by arranging a ball cavity, a blocking plate, a support rod and an electromagnetic coil in the air passage inside the suction rod, after the air pressure inside the air cavity drops to the set value, the suction cup can maintain a constant pressure adsorption on the skin of the patient, so as to slow down the discomfort of the suction cup's adsorption on the surface skin of the patient. At the same time, the air pressure inside the air cavity can continue to be reduced, so that the contact layer can fit with the skin of the patient, and at the same time, it is convenient for the piston rod to suck the heat insulation material into the second sealing cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the cold compress ice bag of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the flattened structure of the cold compress layer of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the cold compress layer of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4Stereogram of the distribution structure of the inner sealing cylinders I and II in the cold compress layer of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the suction rod and the piston rod inside the cold compress layer of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 Stereogram of the structure of the suction rod and the suction cup of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suction rod and the suction cup of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position A in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 Side view of the structure of the cold compress ice bag of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, fixed outer shell; 101, spring member; 2, cold compress layer; 201, contact layer; 202, inner groove; 3, cold compress material cavity; 4, partition cavity; 5, air cavity; 6, sealing cylinder I; 7, suction rod; 701, suction cup; 702, piston plate; 703, spherical cavity; 704, plug plate; 705, slideway; 706, support rod; 707, electromagnetic coil; 8, sealing cylinder II; 801, piston rod; 9, restraint belt; 10, air pump. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] The embodiment of the cold compress ice bag that is convenient to fix is as follows:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , a cold compress ice bag that is convenient to fix, including a fixed outer shell 1 and a cold compress layer 2 placed inside it. The fixed outer shell 1 consists of a knee part, a lower limb part, and an upper limb part. The cross-section of the fixed outer shell 1 is in the shape of an "n", which is used to fit the knee joint of a patient. The fixed outer shell 1 is made of an elastic and deformable material, which is convenient to wrap the cold compress ice bag around the knee joint. The bottom of the lower limb part and the upper limb part of the fixed outer shell 1 are both provided with restraint belts 9, and the surface of the restraint belts 9 is provided with Velcro, which is used to fix the cold compress ice bag at the knee joint of the patient.

[0031] Inside the cold compress layer 2, there are arranged a cold compress material cavity 3 and a partition cavity 4. When using the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity 3 to perform cold compress on the patient's knee joint, the thickness of the partition cavity 4 decreases and it fits against the patient's skin through the contact layer 201 at the bottom of the cold compress layer 2. Filling the partition cavity 4 with heat insulation material is used to relieve the low-temperature cold compress of the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity 3 on the patient's knee joint. Among them, the cold compress material can be cold gel or superabsorbent resin, the heat insulation material is in liquid state and can be hydrogel or biogel, and the contact layer 201 is made of latex material, which can not only increase the comfort of its fitting against the patient's skin, but also prevent skin frostbite.

[0032] It should be noted that an air cavity 5 is arranged inside the cold compress layer 2. The air cavity 5 is located on the side of the cold compress material cavity 3 away from the partition cavity 4. An air pump 10 is installed on the outer side of the fixed housing 1 to adjust the air pressure inside the air cavity 5.

[0033] On this basis, a number of second sealing cylinders 8 are arranged in the cold compress material cavity 3. The upper end of the second sealing cylinder 8 is communicated with the air cavity 5, and the lower end is communicated with the partition cavity 4. A piston rod 801 is hermetically and slidably installed inside the second sealing cylinder 8. When the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 decreases, under the action of the pressure difference, the piston rod 801 moves upward, thereby sucking the heat insulation material in the partition cavity 4 into the second sealing cylinder 8, so as to reduce the heat insulation effect of the partition cavity 4, so that the cold compress material in the cold compress material cavity 3 can perform cold compress on the patient's knee joint. When the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 increases, the piston rod 801 pushes the heat insulation material in the second sealing cylinder 8 into the partition cavity 4 to increase the heat insulation effect of the partition cavity 4, so as to relieve the low-temperature cold compress of the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity 3 on the patient's knee joint.

[0034] On this basis, it also includes that a plurality of inner grooves 202 are arranged on the bottom surface of the contact layer 201. A suction rod 7 is installed in the inner groove 202. A suction cup 701 is installed at the bottom end of the suction rod 7, and the suction cup 701 is adapted to the inner groove 202.

[0035] A number of first sealing cylinders 6 are installed inside the cold compress material cavity 3. The upper end of the first sealing cylinder 6 is communicated with the air cavity 5. The suction rod 7 is hermetically and slidably installed in the corresponding first sealing cylinder 6. A piston plate 702 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the suction rod 7. The piston plate 702 is hermetically and slidably connected with the first sealing cylinder 6. The inside of the suction rod 7 is an air passage.

[0036] When the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 decreases, the suction cup 701 can adsorb on the patient's skin surface, and at the same time, it is convenient for the cold compress layer 2 to approach the patient's skin until the contact layer 201 fits against the patient's skin, so as to improve the cold compress effect of the cold compress layer 2 on the patient's knee joint.

[0037] It should be noted that a spherical cavity 703 is provided inside the airway. A blocking plate 704 and a slideway 705 are provided inside the spherical cavity 703. A magnetic support rod 706 is slidably installed inside the slideway 705. The lower end of the support rod 706 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 704, and an electromagnetic coil 707 is installed on one side of the other end.

[0038] By setting the activation condition of the electromagnetic coil 707, that is, when the air pressure inside the airway drops to a set value, the electromagnetic coil 707 is activated, generating an adsorption force on the support rod 706. Then, the blocking plate 704 is driven by the support rod 706 to move upward until the blocking plate 704 cooperates with the inner wall of the spherical cavity 703. On this basis, when the air pressure inside the airway continues to drop, the blocking plate 704 tightly cooperates with the inner wall of the spherical cavity 703, and the air pressure inside the suction cup 701 no longer changes, and the suction cup 701 maintains a constant-pressure adsorption on the patient's skin. After that, the piston plate 702 will move inside the first sealing cylinder 6 under the action of air pressure. At the same time, under the continuous reduction of the air pressure inside the air cavity 5, the piston rod 801 moves upward, sucking the heat-insulating material inside the partition cavity 4 into the second sealing cylinder 8.

[0039] It should also be noted that the fixed outer shell 1 and the cold compress layer 2 are connected by a plurality of spring members 101. The spring members 101 are used to keep the cold compress layer 2 and the fixed outer shell 1 elastically connected. After the suction cup 701 adsorbs the patient's skin, the piston plate 702 moves upward, pulling the cold compress layer 2 closer to the patient's skin, thereby promoting the cooperation between the suction cup 701 and the inner groove 202, and the contact layer 201 fits with the patient's skin; when the air pressure in the suction cup 701 increases, the suction cup 701 presses tightly against the patient's skin, and the piston plate 702 moves downward inside the first sealing cylinder 6, causing the cold compress layer 2 to move away from the patient's skin, so as to further relieve the low-temperature cold compress of the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity 3 on the patient's knee joint.

[0040] The working principle of this cold compress ice bag:

[0041] First, wrap this cold compress ice bag around the patient's knee joint, fix this cold compress ice bag on the patient's knee joint using the restraint strap 9, and then start the air pump 10 to reduce the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 using the air pump 10.

[0042] After the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 drops, the suction cup 701 will generate an adsorption effect on the patient's skin and adhere to the patient's skin surface until the blocking plate 704 cooperates with the spherical cavity 703. On this basis, the piston plate 702 moves upward under the action of air pressure, thereby promoting the contact layer 201 to fit with the patient's skin.

[0043] After the air pressure inside the air cavity 5 drops, the piston rod 801 moves upward inside the second sealing cylinder 8 and sucks the heat-insulating material inside the partition cavity 4 into the second sealing cylinder 8, facilitating the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity 3 to perform cold compress on the patient.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold compress ice pack that is easy to fix, comprising a fixed outer shell (1) and a cold compress layer (2) placed inside the fixed outer shell, characterized in that: The cold compress layer (2) is provided with a cold compress material cavity (3) and a partition cavity (4) inside; When a cold compress is applied to a patient's knee joint using the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity (3), the thickness of the compartment (4) is reduced and the compartment (4) is in contact with the patient's skin via the contact layer (201) at the bottom of the cold compress layer (2); the cold compress material is filled into the compartment (4) to alleviate the low temperature of the patient's knee joint applied by the cold compress material inside the cold compress material cavity (3).

2. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air cavity (5) is provided inside the cold compress layer (2), and the air cavity (5) is located on a side of the cold compress material cavity (3) away from the partition cavity (4). An air pump (10) is installed outside the fixed shell (1), and the air pressure inside the air cavity (5) is adjusted by means of the air pump (10).

3. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing tubes (8) are provided in the cold compress material cavity (3); the upper end of the sealing tube (8) is communicated with the air cavity (5), and the lower end is communicated with the compartment cavity (4); A piston rod (801) is sealingly and slidably mounted inside the second sealing cylinder (8).

4. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the contact layer (201) is provided with a plurality of inner grooves (202), a suction rod (7) is installed in the inner groove (202), a suction cup (701) is installed at the bottom end of the suction rod (7), and the suction cup (701) is adapted to the inner groove (202); A plurality of sealing cylinders (6) are installed inside the cold compress material cavity (3); the upper end of the sealing cylinder (6) is connected to the air cavity (5); a suction rod (7) is sealingly slidably installed in the corresponding sealing cylinder (6); a piston plate (702) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the suction rod (7); the piston plate (702) is sealingly slidably connected to the sealing cylinder (6); and the interior of the suction rod (7) is an air passage.

5. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ball cavity (703) is provided inside the airway, a blocking plate (704) and a slideway (705) are provided inside the ball cavity (703), a magnetic support rod (706) is slidably installed inside the slideway (705), the lower end of the support rod (706) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (704), and an electromagnetic coil (707) is installed on one side of the other end.

6. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The fixed shell (1) and the cold compress layer (2) are connected via a plurality of spring members (101).

7. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact layer (201) is made of latex material.

8. The easy-to-fix cold compress ice pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A binding belt (9) is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell (1).

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