Scell measurement method and device, terminal and network side equipment
By processing L1 and L3 measurements as logical frequency points, and using SSB and SMTC cycles to optimize the measurement time, the delay and power problems when the deactivated state SCell is solved, and efficient L1 and L3 measurements are achieved, improving system performance and terminal energy saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410017643.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the deactivated state secondary cell (SCell) is configured simultaneously with the layer 1 (L1) measurement and the layer 3 (L3) measurement, the measurement delay is large, the power saving gain is low, and the theoretical performance limit cannot be reached.
The L1 and L3 measurements are processed as one logical frequency point respectively. The terminal performs L1 measurements on the first frequency point and L3 measurements on the second frequency point. Simultaneous measurements of L1 and L3 are realized through the network-side device configuration information, and the measurement time is optimized using the synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block (SSB) period and the radio resource management measurement timing configuration (SMTC) period.
The L3 measurement delay of deactivated SCell is reduced, system throughput is improved, terminal interruption is reduced, power saving gain is improved, and fast beam management and efficient cell handover is achieved.
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Figure CN120264364A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of wireless communication technologies, and particularly relates to a method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device for SCell measurement. Background Art
[0002] The Low-layer Triggered Mobility (LTM) technology supports directly triggering cell changes by beam management results. The LTM technology requires a terminal, such as a User Equipment (UE), to be able to collect beam information of a source cell and a target cell more accurately and quickly, that is, to perform Layer 1 (L1) measurement, and then compare the measurement results and complete L1 reporting.
[0003] However, for a deactivated Secondary Cell (SCell), if both L1 and Layer 3 (L3) measurements are configured, how to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement is a technical problem to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, embodiments of this application provide a method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device for SCell measurement.
[0005] In a first aspect, a method for SCell measurement is provided, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
[0006] The terminal performs Layer 1 (L1) measurement on a first frequency point of a first SCell;
[0007] The terminal performs Layer 3 (L3) measurement on a second frequency point of the first SCell;
[0008] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0009] In a second aspect, a method for SCell measurement is provided, which is executed by a network-side device. The method includes:
[0010] The network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0011] The first frequency point of the first SCell for Layer 1 (L1) measurement;
[0012] The second frequency point of the first SCell for Layer 3 (L3) measurement;
[0013] Among them, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0014] In a third aspect, a Scell measurement device is provided, including:
[0015] A first measurement module, configured to perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on a first frequency point of a first Scell;
[0016] A second measurement module, configured to perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on a second frequency point of the first Scell;
[0017] Among them, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0018] In a fourth aspect, a Scell measurement device is provided, including:
[0019] A second sending module, configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0020] The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer 1 (L1) measurement;
[0021] The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer 3 (L3) measurement;
[0022] Among them, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0023] In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, and the terminal includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0024] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface. Among them, the processor is configured to:
[0025] Perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on a first frequency point of a first Scell;
[0026] Perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on a second frequency point of the first Scell;
[0027] Among them, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0028] In a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0029] In an eighth aspect, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to send configuration information to a terminal. The configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0030] The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer 1 (L1) measurement;
[0031] The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer 3 (L3) measurement;
[0032] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0033] In a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0034] In a tenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, including: a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
[0035] In an eleventh aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run a program or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the method described in the second aspect.
[0036] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided. The computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium. The program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
[0037] In the embodiments of the present application, the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is taken as the first frequency point of the first SCell, and L3 is taken as the second frequency point of the first SCell. Both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement for the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements. Description of the Drawings
[0038] Figure 1 A block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown;
[0039] Figure 2 It is one of the schematic flowcharts of the SCell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 It is another schematic flowchart of the SCell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 It is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the SCell measurement device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 It is another schematic structural diagram of the SCell measurement device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6 It is the schematic structural diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 7 It is the schematic hardware structure diagram of the terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0045] Figure 8 It is the schematic hardware structure diagram of the network side device provided by the embodiments of the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0046] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, rather than all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0047] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three scenarios, namely, Scenario 1: including A and not including B; Scenario 2: including B and not including A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0048] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or an explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or an implicit indication). Among them, a direct indication can be understood as that the sender clearly informs the receiver of specific information, operations to be performed, request results, etc. in the sent indication; an indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operations to be performed or request results, etc. according to the judgment result.
[0049] It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably. The described technology can be used not only in the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, but also in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes the New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terms in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than the NR system, such as the 6th generation (6 thGeneration, 6G) communication system.
[0050] Figure 1The block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, a flight vehicle, a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a shipborne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home devices with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart ankle chains, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle user equipment can also be called a vehicle terminal, a vehicle controller, a vehicle module, a vehicle component, a vehicle chip or a vehicle unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network-side device 12 can include an access network device or a core network device. Among them, the access network device can also be called a radio access network (RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP) or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station may be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home Node B (HNB), home evolved Node B, Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or some other suitable term in the art. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical term. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0051] To facilitate a clearer understanding of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application, some related knowledge is introduced as follows.
[0052] Traditional Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements include Layer 3 (L3) measurements and Layer 1 (L1) measurements. The UE needs to report the L3 results to the base station based on the L3 measurements. Then, based on the L3 measurement results, the base station indicates and achieves cell changes (here, generally referring to handover, redirection, secondary cell addition / activation, primary-secondary cell addition / activation, etc.). During or after this process, the base station can, as needed, further issue an L1 measurement configuration on this cell to instruct the UE to perform L1 measurements. Traditionally, L1 measurements are mainly used for beam management.
[0053] Due to the existence of massive antenna array technology in the 5rd Generation Mobile Communication (5G), operations such as beam management are defined in the 5G standard. The network needs to configure the UE to perform L1 measurements and determine the optimal uplink and downlink beam pairing based on the L1 reports after the UE completes the measurements, so as to achieve the theoretical limit performance. To a certain extent, this process makes it necessary for the network and the UE to conduct multiple rounds of information collection and interaction during the cell change process to reach the theoretical performance limit. Such multiple rounds of information collection and interaction often require a relatively long time. Therefore, when the UE switches frequently in the medium and high-speed mobile state, the UE often fails to reach the limit performance in most of the cells it experiences, resulting in losses in spectral efficiency and user experience.
[0054] To shorten the information interaction duration between the base station and the UE, a key means to improve performance is to establish a link with the target cell in advance before the handover, that is, to complete the beam management process in advance and minimize the interruption of real-time communication with the source cell during this process.
[0055] When the system configures L1 measurements for the target cell, similar to L3 measurements, the system may further configure L1 measurements for intra-frequency or inter-frequency deactivated SCell. If the configured L1 measurement is outside the current activated (Bandwidth Part, BWP), the UE needs a measurement gap to perform the configured L1 measurement. Generally, the system will configure multiple measurement objects for the UE, and some of the measurement objects that require a measurement gap need to share the measurement gap configured by the system.
[0056] For the scenario where both L1 and L3 measurements are configured for a certain deactivated Scell, the corresponding L3 measurement requirements can follow the current L3 measurement performance indicators of the deactivated SCell. However, due to the existence of L1 measurements, the current L3 performance measurement indicators can be greatly optimized. At the same time, the measurement requirements for L1 also need to be clearly defined.
[0057] For a deactivated SCell, if L1 and L3 measurements are both configured, for the L3 measurement, according to the current performance metrics, the measurement delay is relatively large; since the L1 measurement is configured, frequent L1 measurements prevent the terminal from entering deep sleep, resulting in a relatively low power saving gain for the terminal. Therefore, a new measurement method is needed to solve this problem. At the same time, using the new method to reduce the delay will also have an impact on the terminal interruption, and corresponding solutions are also required. Based on the new method, the performance metrics for the L1 measurement of the deactivated SCell also need to be determined.
[0058] The following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, through some embodiments and their application scenarios, elaborate on the SCell measurement methods, apparatuses, terminals, and network-side devices provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0059] Figure 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the SCell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application. This method is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 2 shown. This method includes step 201 and step 202, where:
[0060] Step 201: The terminal performs an L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first SCell;
[0061] Step 202: The terminal performs an L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first SCell;
[0062] wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0063] Optionally, the first SCell may include at least one of the following: a deactivated SCell; a dormant SCell; a specific SCell.
[0064] For example, in the case where the first SCell is in a deactivated state or a dormant state, if the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement, for this target physical frequency point, in the embodiments of the present application, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first SCell, L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first SCell, and the first frequency point and the second frequency point are both associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs an L1 measurement on the first frequency point and an L3 measurement on the second frequency point.
[0065] Optionally, the network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0066] 1) The first frequency point for the L1 measurement;
[0067] 2) The second frequency point for the L3 measurement;
[0068] Optionally, the configuration information further includes: indication information for indicating that the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the target physical frequency point.
[0069] After the terminal receives the configuration information from the network-side device, based on the configuration information, the terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first Scell and performs L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell.
[0070] In an embodiment of the present application, the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is simultaneously configured with L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first Scell, L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first Scell, and both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and performs L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell that is simultaneously configured with L1 and L3 measurements.
[0071] Optionally, the terminal receives a measurement request from the network-side device, and the measurement request instructs the terminal to perform the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement. Then, the terminal triggers the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement based on the measurement request.
[0072] Optionally, the terminal reports the L1 measurement result to the network-side device based on the L1 measurement; the terminal reports the L3 measurement result to the network-side device based on the L3 measurement.
[0073] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
[0074] In order to determine the longest measurement time of the L1 measurement and the longest measurement time of the L3 measurement, first calculate the first scaling factor of the L1 measurement performance index and the second scaling factor in the L3 measurement performance index. Then, determine the longest measurement time of the L1 measurement based on the first scaling factor, and determine the longest measurement time of the L3 measurement based on the second scaling factor.
[0075] The longest measurement time refers to the maximum time allowed for the terminal to complete the L1 / L3 measurement of the corresponding frequency point for cell discovery and cell measurement. It is a boundary condition that the relevant measurement process module needs to consider during internal processing. It should be noted that the terminal does not always complete the corresponding measurement according to the longest measurement time. That is to say, the terminal can complete the measurement in advance.
[0076] Optionally, the first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following:
[0077] Case 1: For the case where gap measurement is required for the L1 frequency point (i.e., the first frequency point) and no gap measurement is required for the L3 frequency point (i.e., the second frequency point): The first scaling factor is determined according to the Carrier-Specific Scaling Factor (CSSF) (CSSF within_gap,i ) within the gap; the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF (CSSF outside_gap,i ) outside the gap. Here, i represents a certain measurement object (MO).
[0078] The longest measurement time for L1 / L3 measurement is calculated as follows: The first scaling factor of the L1 measurement performance index is calculated in the CSSF within_gap,i . The second scaling factor in the L3 measurement performance index is considered in the CSSF outside_gap,i . Then, the longest measurement time for L1 measurement is determined based on the first scaling factor, and the longest measurement time for L3 measurement is determined based on the second scaling factor.
[0079] Case 2: For the case where no gap measurement is required for the L1 frequency point (i.e., the first frequency point) and gap measurement is required for the L3 frequency point (i.e., the second frequency point): The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside_gap,i , and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i .
[0080] Case 3: For the case where gap measurement is required for both the L1 frequency point (i.e., the first frequency point) and the L3 frequency point (i.e., the second frequency point): The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i , and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i .
[0081] The longest measurement time for L1 / L3 measurement is calculated as follows: The first scaling factor of the L1 measurement performance index is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i , and the second scaling factor in the L3 measurement performance index is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i . Then, the longest measurement time for L1 measurement is determined based on the first scaling factor, and the longest measurement time for L3 measurement is determined based on the second scaling factor.
[0082] If the reference signal periods of the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are exactly the same, then when calculating the CSSF within_gap,i they can be combined, that is, regarded as a single frequency layer for calculation. In this scenario, for Frequency Range 2 (FR2), time-division measurements of the L3 measurement and the L1 measurement need to be performed. When determining the longest measurement time, the time-division sharing measurement factor between L1 and L3 also needs to be considered.
[0083] Case 4: For the case where neither the L1 frequency point (i.e., the first frequency point) nor the L3 frequency point (i.e., the second frequency point) requires gap measurement: The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside_gap,i and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside_gap,i
[0084] Optionally, for a certain deactivated SCell frequency point, if this frequency point is configured with both inter-frequency L1 and inter-frequency L3 measurements, L1 and L3 are each treated as a (logical) frequency point; for the case where L1 requires a gap for measurement, L3 can be measured either within or outside the gap at this time. The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within_gap,i and the L1 measurement is used as a candidate for measurement within the target gap, that is, the L1 measurement needs to be added to the candidates for using this target gap.
[0085] Optionally, for the case where the L1 frequency point does not require a gap for measurement, L3 can be measured either within or outside the gap at this time. The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the L1 measurement is used as a candidate for measurement outside the target gap. Considering the L1 measurement in the CSSF outside_gap,i can be as follows for example:
[0086] For the case where the inter-frequency L1 measurement does not require a gap for measurement, the CSSF outside_gap,i can be calculated using the following formula:
[0087] 1) For the scenario of Frequency Range 1 carrier aggregation (FR1 only CA), CSSF outside_gap,i = N SCC_SSB + Y + 2xN SCC_CSIRS+ N SCC_L1
[0088] 2) For the scenario of FR2 intra-band carrier aggregation (FR2 only intra band CA), CSSF outside_gap,i = N SCC_SSB + Y + 2x N SCC_CSIRS+ N SCC_L1
[0089] 3) For the scenario of FR2 only inter band CA, CSSF outside_gap,i = 2×(N SCC_SSB + Y + 2x N SCC_CSIRS - 1 - N SCC_CSIRS_FR2_NCM ) + N SCC_L1
[0090] 4) For the scenario of FR1+FR2 CA (FR1 Primary cell (Pcell)), CSSF outside_gap,i = 2×(N SCC_SSB + Y + 2x N SCC_CSIRS - 1 - N SCC_CSIRS_FR2_NCM ) + N SCC_L1
[0091] 5) For the scenario of FR1+FR2 CA (FR2 PCell), CSSF outside_gap,i = N SCC_SSB + Y + 2x N SCC_CSIRS+ N SCC_L1 。
[0092] Where, N SCC_L1 is the number of inter-frequency L1 measurements outside the gap (e.g., the number of configured inter-frequency L1 measurement without MG that are being measured outside of MG);
[0093] N SCC_SSB is the number of SCell(s) with SSB-based L3 measurement configured, (e.g., Number of configured SCell(s) with only SSB based L3 measurement configured, which is measured without MG);
[0094] Y is the number of configured inter-frequency measurement objects (MOs) outside the gap (e.g., the number of configured inter-frequency MOs without MG that are being measured outside of MG; otherwise, it is 0);
[0095] N SCC_CSIRSThe number of SCell(s) configured with either both SSB and CSI-RS based L3 measurement or only CSI-RS based L3 measurement (e.g., Number of configured SCell(s) with either both SSB and CSI-RS based L3 measurement configured or only CSI-RS based L3 measurement configured);
[0096] N SCC_CSIRS_FR2_NCM Is equal to 1 if FR2 Secondary Component Carrier (SCC), where neighbour cell measurement is required, is configured with both SSB and CSI-RS or only CSI-RS measurement; otherwise, N SCC_CSIRS_FR2_NCM = 0).
[0097] Optionally, the gap used for the L1 measurement and / or L3 measurement is mainly the network controlled small gap (NCSG). For the L1 measurement, or whether a gap is required when both L1 measurement and L3 measurement are configured, the terminal can report its capabilities to inform the network device.
[0098] The terminal sends capability information to the network device; wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following:
[0099] 1) A gap is required for the L1 measurement.
[0100] It should be noted that 'a gap is required for the L1 measurement' means that for the L1 measurement, the terminal reports its capabilities to the frequency layer of the first SCell, indicating that the terminal needs the network to configure the corresponding gap when performing deactivation / sleep of the SCell or L1 measurement of the neighbouring cell.
[0101] 2) A network controlled small gap (NCSG) is required for the L1 measurement.
[0102] 3) A gap is not required for the L1 measurement.
[0103] It should be noted that the statement 'L1 measurement does not require a gap' means that for L1 measurement, the terminal reports its capability information to the frequency layer of the first SCell, indicating that the terminal does not require a measurement gap when performing deactivation / sleep of the SCell or L1 measurement of neighboring cells. For example, the terminal reports "nogap-noncsg" through NeedforNCSG.
[0104] Optionally, when 'L1 measurement does not require a gap', the terminal may also not report the capability information, implicitly indicating that the terminal does not require a measurement gap when performing deactivation / sleep of the SCell or L1 measurement of neighboring cells.
[0105] 4) L3 measurement requires a gap.
[0106] 5) L3 measurement requires NCSG.
[0107] 6) L3 measurement does not require a gap.
[0108] It should be noted that the statement 'L3 measurement does not require a gap' means that for L3 measurement, the terminal reports its capability information to the frequency layer of the first SCell, indicating that the terminal does not require a measurement gap when performing deactivation / sleep of the SCell or L3 measurement of neighboring cells. For example, the terminal reports "nogap-noncsg" through NeedforNCSG.
[0109] Optionally, the capability information occupies one information field, indicating that both L1 measurement and L3 measurement satisfy any one of the following: require a gap, require NCSG, or do not require a gap. That is, the requirement for a gap in both L1 measurement and L3 measurement (both require a gap, both require NCSG, or both do not require a gap) is indicated through 1 field.
[0110] Alternatively, the capability information occupies two information fields, respectively indicating whether L1 measurement and L3 measurement require a gap.
[0111] For example, if for the L1 measurement and L3 measurement of the deactivated SCell, two fields are used to respectively indicate whether L1 measurement and L3 measurement require a gap, the signaling can be as follows:
[0112] NeedForGapNCSG-InfoNR-r17::= SEQUENCE{
[0113] intraFreq-needForNCSG-r17 NeedForNCSG-IntraFreqList-r17,
[0114] interFreq-needForNCSG-r17 NeedForNCSG-BandListNR-r17
[0115] intraFreq-needForNCSG-L1 NeedForNCSG-IntraFreqList-r17,
[0116] interFreq-needForNCSG-L1 NeedForNCSG-BandListNR-r17
[0117] }
[0118] NeedForNCSG-IntraFreqList-r17 ::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxNrofServingCells)) OF NeedForNCSG-IntraFreq-r17
[0119] NeedForNCSG-BandListNR-r17 ::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxBands)) OF NeedForNCSG-NR-r17
[0120] NeedForNCSG-IntraFreqList-L1 ::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxNrofServingCells)) OF NeedForNCSG-IntraFreq-r17
[0121] NeedForNCSG-BandListNR-L1 ::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxBands)) OF NeedForNCSG-NR-r17
[0122] NeedForNCSG-IntraFreq-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {
[0123] servCellId-r17 ServCellIndex,
[0124] gapIndicationIntra-r17 ENUMERATED {gap, ncsg, nogap-noncsg}
[0125] }
[0126] NeedForNCSG-NR-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {
[0127] bandNR-r17 FreqBandIndicatorNR,
[0128] gapIndication-r17 ENUMERATED{gap,ncsg,nogap-noncsg}
[0129] }。
[0130] In the prior art, the determination of the longest measurement time for deactivating the L3 measurement of the first SCell depends on the value of the measurement period (measCycleSCell). The purpose of introducing it is to give the terminal relatively sufficient time so that the terminal can enter (deep) sleep during the measurements of 2 deactivated SCells. The design idea is to exchange a longer measurement delay for power saving of the terminal. However, if L1 measurement is configured for the deactivated SCell and the L1 measurement generally needs to be performed more frequently to achieve the purpose of timely handover, therefore, the terminal cannot enter deep sleep.
[0131] To solve this problem, in the SCell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application, in case 4, when no gap measurement is required for both the L1 frequency point (i.e., the first frequency point) and the L3 frequency point (i.e., the second frequency point) of the first SCell, if L1 measurement is configured or activated on the SSB frequency layer for deactivating the first SCell, the longest measurement time of the L3 measurement and the L1 measurement can be determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SSB) period of L1 or L3 or the radio resource management measurement timing configuration (SMTC) period based on SSB, rather than being determined according to the configured MeasCycleScell of L3. In this way, the L3 measurement delay of the deactivated SCell can be greatly reduced.
[0132] Optionally, a. The performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SMTC period of the measurement object;
[0133] Or, b. The performance indexes of both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object. For the serving cell and the neighboring cell that needs to perform L1 measurement, the SSB periods are always equal.
[0134] Optionally, if for a certain deactivated SCell frequency point, neither the configured L1 nor L3 requires gap measurement, the measurement time and related performance indexes of L3 and L1 are determined according to the SSB.
[0135] In the prior art, the performance metrics of deactivated SCell L3 measurements are shown in Table 1 and depend on the value of measCycleSCell. measCycleSCell is a system configuration used to control the measurement delay for power saving of the terminal.
[0136] Table 1 Time period
[0137]
[0138] Among them, T PSS / SSS_sync_intra represents the detection time of the same-frequency PSS / SSS (synchronization signal) in the synchronization state; Ceil is the ceil function; K p represents the scaling factor of the SSB frequency points to be measured without measurement gaps; CSSF intra represents the same-frequency specific carrier scaling factor.
[0139] In the Scell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the deactivated SCell L3 measurement can be performed based on the SSB (instead of measCycleSCell), achieving the purpose of reducing the deactivated SCell L3 measurement delay. The relevant performance metrics can use the SSB of the measurement object to replace measCycleSCell, as shown in Table 2, where T SSB is the SSB period of the measurement object.
[0140] Table 2 Time period
[0141]
[0142] Optionally, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining the interruption caused by measurement when simultaneously configuring L1 / L3 measurements for deactivated SCell:
[0143] If, for a certain deactivated SCell frequency point, when simultaneously configuring L1 / L3 measurements, the performance metrics of the L1 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance metrics of the L3 measurement are determined according to the SMTC period of the measurement object; or, when the performance metrics of the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are both determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object, the interruption of the L1 / L3 measurement is determined as follows:
[0144] The L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following:
[0145] 1) The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
[0146] For example, when the system does not configure measCycleSCell, neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption, improving the system throughput.
[0147] 2) The network configures the measurement period of the first SCell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
[0148] For example, when the system still configures measCycleSCell, due to using the method a or b above, the L3 measurement period does not depend on measCycleSCell. Therefore, even if measCycleSCell >= 640 ms, the L3 measurement does not cause an interruption. At this time, the L1 measurement also does not cause an interruption, improving the system throughput.
[0149] That is to say, if for a certain deactivated SCell frequency point, when both L1 and L3 are configured and no gap measurement is required, the L3 and L1 measurements can be based on the SSB; or the L1 measurement uses the SSB period and the L3 measurement uses the SMTC period. At this time, regardless of whether the system configures measCycleSCell, since the SSB or SMTC value will be less than 640 ms, it can be required that the L1 and L3 measurements of the deactivated SCell do not cause an interruption.
[0150] Figure 3 It is the second schematic flowchart of the SCell measurement method provided by the embodiments of the present application. This method is applied to a network-side device, such as Figure 3 As shown, this method includes:
[0151] Step 301, the network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0152] The first frequency point of the first SCell for L1 measurement;
[0153] The second frequency point of the first SCell for L3 measurement;
[0154] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0155] Optionally, the first SCell may include at least one of the following: deactivated SCell; dormant SCell; specific SCell.
[0156] For example, when the first Scell is in a deactivated state or a dormant state, if the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement, for this target physical frequency point, in the embodiments of the present application, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first Scell, L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first Scell, and both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point.
[0157] Optionally, the configuration information further includes: indication information for indicating that the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the target physical frequency point.
[0158] After the terminal receives the configuration information from the network-side device, based on the configuration information, the terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first Scell and L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell.
[0159] In the embodiments of the present application, the network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first frequency point of the first Scell for L1 measurement; the second frequency point of the first Scell for L3 measurement; wherein the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. That is, the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first Scell, L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first Scell, and both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements.
[0160] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
[0161] Optionally, the first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following:
[0162] The first scaling factor is determined according to the carrier-specific scaling factor CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap;
[0163] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap;
[0164] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap;
[0165] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap.
[0166] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SSB-based radio resource management measurement timing configuration SMTC period of the measurement object;
[0167] Alternatively, both the performance index of the L1 measurement and the performance index of the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
[0168] Optionally, the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following:
[0169] The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption;
[0170] The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
[0171] Optionally, the method further includes: the network-side device receives the capability information sent by the terminal; wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following:
[0172] The L1 measurement requires a gap;
[0173] The L1 measurement requires a network-controlled small gap NCSG;
[0174] The L1 measurement does not require a gap;
[0175] The L3 measurement requires a gap;
[0176] The L3 measurement requires NCSG;
[0177] The L3 measurement does not require a gap.
[0178] Optionally, the capability information occupies one information field, indicating that the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement simultaneously satisfy any one of the following: require a gap, require NCSG, or do not require a gap;
[0179] Alternatively, the capability information occupies two information fields, respectively indicating whether the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement require a gap.
[0180] Optionally, the method further includes: the network side device sends a measurement request to the terminal, and the measurement request instructs the terminal to perform the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement.
[0181] Optionally, the method further includes: the network side device receives the L1 measurement result and the L3 measurement result reported by the terminal.
[0182] An embodiment of the present application further provides a Scell measurement method, which is cooperatively executed by a terminal and a network side device, and the method includes:
[0183] Step 1: The network side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0184] The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer 1 L1 measurement;
[0185] The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer 3 L3 measurement;
[0186] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0187] Step 2: Based on the configuration information, the terminal performs a layer 1 L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first Scell;
[0188] The terminal performs a layer 3 L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell;
[0189] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0190] In an embodiment of the present application, a network-side device sends configuration information to a terminal. The configuration information includes at least one of the following: a first frequency point of the first Scell for L1 measurement; a second frequency point of the first Scell for L3 measurement. Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. That is, the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first Scell, and L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first Scell, and the first frequency point and the second frequency point are both associated with the target physical frequency point. That is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements.
[0191] The Scell measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a Scell measurement device. In the embodiment of the present application, taking the Scell measurement device executing the Scell measurement method as an example, the Scell measurement device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described.
[0192] Figure 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the Scell measurement device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as Figure 4 shown, the Scell measurement device 400 is applied to a terminal. The Scell measurement device 400 includes: a first measurement module 401 and a second measurement module 402, wherein:
[0193] The first measurement module 401 is configured to perform L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first Scell;
[0194] The second measurement module 402 is configured to perform L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell;
[0195] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0196] In the embodiment of the present application, the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is taken as the first frequency point of the first Scell, and L3 is taken as the second frequency point of the first Scell. Moreover, both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements.
[0197] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
[0198] Optionally, the first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following:
[0199] The first scaling factor is determined according to the carrier-specific scaling factor CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap;
[0200] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap;
[0201] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap;
[0202] The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap.
[0203] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the measurement timing configuration SMTC period of the SSB-based radio resource management measurement of the measurement object;
[0204] Or,
[0205] The performance indexes of both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
[0206] Optionally, the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following:
[0207] The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption;
[0208] The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
[0209] Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
[0210] A first sending module, configured to send capability information to a network-side device;
[0211] Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following:
[0212] L1 measurement requires a gap;
[0213] L1 measurement requires a network-controlled small gap (NCSG);
[0214] L1 measurement does not require a gap;
[0215] L3 measurement requires a gap;
[0216] L3 measurement requires NCSG;
[0217] L3 measurement does not require a gap.
[0218] The Scell measurement apparatus in the embodiments of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than a terminal. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of the terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0219] The Scell measurement apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement Figure 2 each process implemented by the method embodiments shown, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
[0220] Figure 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the Scell measurement apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application. As Figure 5 shown, the Scell measurement apparatus 500 is applied to a network-side device. The Scell measurement apparatus 500 includes:
[0221] A second sending module 501, configured to send configuration information to a terminal. The configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0222] The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer 1 (L1) measurement;
[0223] The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer 3 (L3) measurement;
[0224] Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0225] In an embodiment of the present application, by sending configuration information to a terminal, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: the first frequency point of the first Scell for L1 measurement; the second frequency point of the first Scell for L3 measurement; wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement, that is, the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first Scell, L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first Scell, and the first frequency point and the second frequency point are both associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements.
[0226] Optionally, the performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SSB-based radio resource management measurement timing configuration SMTC period of the measurement object;
[0227] Or,
[0228] The performance indexes of the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are both determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
[0229] Optionally, the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following:
[0230] The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption;
[0231] The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
[0232] Optionally, the device further includes:
[0233] A receiving module, configured to receive the capability information sent by the terminal;
[0234] Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following:
[0235] The L1 measurement requires a gap;
[0236] L1 measurement requires the Network Control Small Gap (NCSG);
[0237] L1 measurement does not require a gap;
[0238] L3 measurement requires a gap;
[0239] L3 measurement requires the NCSG;
[0240] L3 measurement does not require a gap.
[0241] The Scell measurement device in the embodiments of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a network-side device or other devices other than network-side devices. Exemplarily, the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the types of network-side devices 12 listed above, and other devices may be servers, Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0242] The Scell measurement device provided in the embodiments of the present application can implement Figure 3 each process implemented by the method embodiment shown, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.
[0243] The embodiments of the present application also provide a communication device, Figure 6 which is a schematic structural diagram of the communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application. As Figure 6 shown, the communication device 600 includes a processor 601 and a memory 602. A program or instruction that can run on the processor 601 is stored on the memory 602. For example, when the communication device 600 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, it implements each step of the method embodiment shown above Figure 2 and can achieve the same technical effects. When the communication device 600 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, it implements each step of the method embodiment shown above Figure 3 and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.
[0244] The embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the steps in the method embodiment as Figure 2 shown. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation method of the above method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
[0245] An embodiment of this application also provides a terminal. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the terminal provided by the embodiment of this application. As Figure 7 shown, the terminal 700 includes but is not limited to at least some components such as a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, and a processor 710.
[0246] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 700 may further include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. The power source can be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Figure 7 The terminal structure shown in does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.
[0247] It should be understood that in the embodiment of this application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042. The graphics processing unit 7041 processes the image data of static pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 707 includes at least one of a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072. The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. The other input devices 7072 may include but are not limited to a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be elaborated here.
[0248] In the embodiment of this application, after receiving the downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 701 can transmit it to the processor 710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 can send the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 701 includes but is not limited to an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
[0249] The memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. Among them, the first storage area can store an operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 709 can include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synch link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 709 in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0250] The processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. Among them, the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
[0251] Among them, the processor 710 is used to perform L1 measurement on the first frequency point of the first Scell; perform L3 measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell; wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
[0252] In the embodiment of the present application, the same target physical frequency point of the first SCell is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement. For this target physical frequency point, L1 is used as the first frequency point of the first SCell, and L3 is used as the second frequency point of the first SCell. Both the first frequency point and the second frequency point are associated with the target physical frequency point, that is, L1 and L3 are respectively treated as a logical frequency point. The terminal performs L1 measurement on the first frequency point and L3 measurement on the second frequency point, so as to implement L1 measurement and L3 measurement on the first SCell configured with both L1 and L3 measurements.
[0253] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the implementation manners mentioned in this embodiment can refer to Figure 2 the relevant descriptions of the method embodiments shown, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0254] The embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method embodiments as Figure 3 shown. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiments. The implementation processes and implementation manners of the above method embodiments can all be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
[0255] The embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device. Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the network-side device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As Figure 8 shown, the network-side device 800 includes: an antenna 81, a radio frequency device 82, a baseband device 83, a processor 84, and a memory 85. The antenna 81 is connected to the radio frequency device 82. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 82 receives information through the antenna 81 and sends the received information to the baseband device 83 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 83 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 82. The radio frequency device 82 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 81.
[0256] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 83, and the baseband device 83 includes a baseband processor.
[0257] The baseband device 83 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, and multiple chips are arranged on the baseband board. As Figure 8 shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 85 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 85 and execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
[0258] The network-side device may further include a network interface 86, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0259] Specifically, the network-side device 800 in the embodiments of the present application further includes instructions or programs stored in the memory 85 and executable on the processor 84. The processor 84 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 85 to execute Figure 3 the steps of the method embodiments shown, and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0260] The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, on which programs or instructions are stored. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement each process of the above-mentioned Scell measurement method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0261] Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks, or optical discs. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.
[0262] The embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement each process of the above-mentioned Scell measurement method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0263] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-chip.
[0264] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the above-mentioned Scell measurement method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0265] The embodiments of the present application further provide a wireless communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of Figure 2 the method embodiments shown, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of Figure 3 the method embodiments shown.
[0266] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0267] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions for causing a terminal or a network-side device to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
[0268] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms of embodiments without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims. These embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A secondary cell (Scell) measurement method, characterized in that, Including: The terminal performs layer 1 (L1) measurement on the first frequency point of the first secondary cell (Scell). The terminal performs layer 3 (L3) measurement on the second frequency point of the first Scell. Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
2. The Scell measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
3. The Scell measurement method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following: The first scaling factor is determined according to the carrier specific scaling factor in gap (CSSF), and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap. The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap. The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap. The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap.
4. The Scell measurement method according to claim 3, wherein When the first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF inside the gap, the L1 measurement is used as a candidate for the target measurement inside the gap.
5. The Scell measurement method according to claim 3, wherein When the first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, the L1 measurement is used as a candidate for the target measurement outside the gap.
6. The Scell measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SSB) period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SSB-based radio resource management measurement timing configuration (SMTC) period of the measurement object; Or, The performance indexes of both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
7. The Scell measurement method according to claim 6, wherein, The L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following: The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption. The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption.
8. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal sends capability information to the network side device. Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following: The L1 measurement requires a gap. The L1 measurement requires a network controlled small gap (NCSG). The L1 measurement does not require a gap. The L3 measurement requires a gap. The L3 measurement requires an NCSG. The L3 measurement does not require a gap.
9. The Scell measurement method according to claim 8, wherein The capability information occupies one information field, indicating that both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy any one of the following: require a gap, require an NCSG, or do not require a gap; Or, The capability information occupies two information fields, respectively indicating whether the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement require a gap.
10. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal receives a measurement request from the network side device, and the measurement request instructs the terminal to perform the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement.
11. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal receives configuration information from the network side device, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: The first frequency point for the L1 measurement; The second frequency point for the L3 measurement.
12. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal reports the L1 measurement result to the network-side device based on the L1 measurement; The terminal reports the L3 measurement result to the network-side device based on the L3 measurement.
13. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The first Scell includes at least one of the following: a deactivated Scell; a dormant Scell; a specific Scell.
14. A secondary cell Scell measurement method, characterized in that, Including: The network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer 1 L1 measurement; The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer 3 L3 measurement; Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
15. The Scell measurement method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
16. The Scell measurement method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following: The first scaling factor is determined according to the carrier-specific scaling factor CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap.
17. The Scell measurement method according to claim 14, wherein The performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block SSB period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SSB-based radio resource management measurement timing configuration SMTC period of the measurement object; Or, The performance indexes of both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
18. The Scell measurement method according to claim 17, wherein The L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following: The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption; The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption.
19. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network-side device receives the capability information sent by the terminal; Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following: The L1 measurement requires a gap; The L1 measurement requires a network-controlled small gap NCSG; The L1 measurement does not require a gap; The L3 measurement requires a gap; The L3 measurement requires NCSG; The L3 measurement does not require a gap.
20. The Scell measurement method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The capability information occupies one information field and indicates that both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy any one of the following: require a gap, require NCSG, or do not require a gap; Or, The capability information occupies two information fields and respectively indicates whether the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement require a gap.
21. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 14 to 20, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network - side device sends a measurement request to the terminal, and the measurement request instructs the terminal to perform the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement.
22. The Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 14 to 21, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network - side device receives the L1 measurement result and the L3 measurement result reported by the terminal.
23. A secondary cell (Scell) measurement device, characterized in that, It includes: A first measurement module, configured to perform a layer - 1 (L1) measurement on a first frequency point of a first Scell; A second measurement module, configured to perform a layer - 3 (L3) measurement on a second frequency point of the first Scell; Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
24. The Scell measurement device according to claim 23, characterized in that, The performance index of the L1 measurement includes a first scaling factor; and / or, the performance index of the L3 measurement includes a second scaling factor.
25. The Scell measurement device according to claim 24, characterized in that, The first scaling factor and the second scaling factor are determined according to at least one of the following: The first scaling factor is determined according to the carrier - specific scaling factor (CSSF) within a gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF within the gap; The first scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap, and the second scaling factor is determined according to the CSSF outside the gap.
26. The Scell measurement device according to claim 23, characterized in that, The performance index of the L1 measurement is determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SSB) period of the measurement object, and the performance index of the L3 measurement is determined according to the SSB - based radio resource management measurement timing configuration (SMTC) period of the measurement object; Or, The performance indices of both the L1 measurement and the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
27. The Scell measuring device according to claim 26, characterized in that, The L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following: When the network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption; When the network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement causes an interruption.
28. The Scell measurement device according to any one of claims 23 to 27, characterized in that, The device further includes: A first sending module, configured to send capability information to the network - side device; Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following: The L1 measurement requires a gap; The L1 measurement requires a network - controlled small gap (NCSG); The L1 measurement does not require a gap; The L3 measurement requires a gap; The L3 measurement requires an NCSG; The L3 measurement does not require a gap.
29. A secondary cell (Scell) measurement device, characterized in that, It includes: A second sending module, configured to send configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: The first frequency point of the first Scell for layer - 1 (L1) measurement; The second frequency point of the first Scell for layer - 3 (L3) measurement; Wherein, the first frequency point and the second frequency point are respectively associated with the same target physical frequency point of the first Scell, and the target physical frequency point is configured with both L1 measurement and L3 measurement.
30. The Scell measurement device according to claim 29, characterized in that, The performance metrics of the L1 measurement are determined according to the synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SSB) period of the measurement object, and the performance metrics of the L3 measurement are determined according to the SSB-based radio resource management measurement timing configuration (SMTC) period of the measurement object; Or, The performance metrics of the L1 measurement and the performance metrics of the L3 measurement are both determined according to the SSB period of the measurement object.
31. The Scell measurement device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The L1 measurement and the L3 measurement satisfy at least one of the following: The network does not configure the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption; The network configures the measurement period of the first Scell, and neither the L1 measurement nor the L3 measurement generates an interruption.
32. The Scell measurement device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, characterized in that, The device further includes: A receiving module, configured to receive the capability information sent by the terminal; Wherein, the capability information includes at least one of the following: The L1 measurement requires a gap; The L1 measurement requires a network-controlled small gap (NCSG); The L1 measurement does not require a gap; The L3 measurement requires a gap; The L3 measurement requires an NCSG; The L3 measurement does not require a gap.
33. A terminal, characterized in that, Comprising a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 are implemented.
34. A network-side device, characterized in that, Comprising a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 14 to 22 are implemented.
35. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The program or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented, or the steps of the Scell measurement method according to any one of claims 14 to 22 are implemented.