Reservation battery replacement method, system and equipment of battery replacement station and medium

Abstract

The invention provides a battery replacement reservation method, system and device for a battery replacement station and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a first battery replacement reservation request of a user, the first battery replacement reservation request comprises a target battery replacement station selected by the user, and the first position information and the vehicle model information of a to-be-replaced vehicle driven by the user; acquiring battery replacement service state information of the target battery replacement station based on the first battery replacement reservation request, wherein the battery replacement service state information comprises second position information of the target battery replacement station, battery replacement equipment state information and battery use state information; and outputting a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery replacement request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information and the battery replacement service state information. According to the invention, timely and effective response to the battery replacement reservation request of the user is realized, and the user can know whether the battery in the battery replacement station is successfully reserved in time, so that the user actually arriving at the battery replacement station can replace the battery in time, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of battery swapping technology, and particularly to a method, system, device and medium for reserved battery swapping at a battery swapping station. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the intelligent battery swapping station network, electric vehicles have changed from charging to battery swapping. For example, for cruising taxi drivers in a hurry, the time for shift change every day or the last section of the road with insufficient battery power is the most urgent. The emergence of battery swapping stations enables users to quickly replace a battery with a small amount of money as long as they register an account and recharge appropriately.

[0003] The use of these battery swapping stations is also very convenient and fast. Users can download the corresponding APP (software application program) and register according to their needs. When they need to use the battery of the corresponding battery swapping station, after accessing the network at the signed network point, they log in to the corresponding APP, scan the payment QR code at the battery swapping station, or are scanned and deducted by directly presenting the payment code on the APP. After the battery is replaced, the driver can leave the battery swapping station immediately without feeling anxious due to the long charging time.

[0004] The problem occurs when the user sees available swappable batteries on the APP within a certain kilometer range, but when arriving at the battery swapping station, they may not be able to replace the battery and go out in time because the battery has been replaced by other drivers. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the defect that users who actually arrive at the battery swapping station cannot replace the battery in time in the prior art, and provide a method, system, device and medium for reserved battery swapping at a battery swapping station.

[0006] The present disclosure solves the above technical problem through the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, a method for reserved battery swapping at a battery swapping station is provided, and the reserved battery swapping method includes:

[0008] Obtain a first reserved battery swapping request of a user, where the first reserved battery swapping request includes a target battery swapping station selected by the user, as well as first position information and vehicle model information of the battery swapping vehicle driven by the user;

[0009] Obtain the battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reserved battery swapping request, where the battery swapping service status information includes second position information of the target battery swapping station, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information;

[0010] Output a first reserved response instruction corresponding to the first reserved battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information.

[0011] The reservation-based battery swapping method for the battery swapping station of the present disclosure obtains a first reservation-based battery swapping request from a user, acquires the battery swapping service status information of a target battery swapping station based on the first reservation-based battery swapping request, and outputs a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation-based battery swapping request according to the first location information, vehicle model information included in the first reservation-based battery swapping request, and the battery swapping service status information included in the battery swapping service status information. By comprehensively considering the location information and vehicle model information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, as well as the location information, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information of the target battery swapping station, the user's reservation-based battery swapping request can be responded to promptly and effectively. The user can promptly know whether the battery in the battery swapping station has been successfully reserved, enabling the user who actually arrives at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in a timely manner, thus improving the user experience.

[0012] Preferably, the step of outputting a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation-based battery swapping request based on the first location information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information includes:

[0013] Output a distance determination result between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swapping station based on the first location information and the second location information;

[0014] Output an operating status determination result of the battery swapping equipment in the target battery swapping station based on the battery swapping equipment status information; output an adaptation determination result between the spare battery in the target battery swapping station and the vehicle model of the vehicle to be battery-swapped based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information;

[0015] Output the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation-based battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operating status determination result, and the adaptation determination result.

[0016] The reservation-based battery swapping method for the battery swapping station of the present disclosure outputs a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation-based battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operating status determination result, and the adaptation determination result; accurately and efficiently responds to the user's reservation-based battery swapping request. The user can promptly know whether the battery in the battery swapping station has been successfully reserved, enabling the user who actually arrives at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in a timely manner, thus improving the user experience.

[0017] Preferably, before the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation-based battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operating status determination result, and the adaptation determination result, the reservation-based battery swapping method further includes:

[0018] When it is determined based on the first location information and the second location information that the first distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swapping station is not greater than a first preset distance threshold, determine that the distance determination result is passed;

[0019] When it is determined, based on the swapping device status information, that the swapping device status of the target swapping station is in normal operation, determine that the operation status determination result is passed;

[0020] When it is determined, based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information, that there is a spare battery in the target swapping station that is suitable for the vehicle to be swapped, determine that the adaptation determination result is passed.

[0021] The reservation swapping method of the swapping station of the present disclosure accurately determines whether a user can make a reservation for swapping according to the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result, responds to the user's reservation swapping request in a timely and effective manner, enabling the users who actually arrive at the swapping station to replace the battery in a timely manner, and improving the user experience.

[0022] Preferably, the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result includes:

[0023] When the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, obtain the spare battery status information corresponding to the spare battery in the target swapping station that is suitable for the vehicle to be swapped;

[0024] Output a spare battery list based on the spare battery status information, and obtain the user's second reservation swapping request, where the second reservation swapping request includes the target spare battery selected by the user from the spare battery list;

[0025] Obtain the busy status information of the target swapping station based on the second reservation swapping request, and output the first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information.

[0026] The reservation swapping method of the swapping station of the present disclosure enables users to make a preliminary reservation for swapping when the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass; when there is a spare battery in the target swapping station that is suitable for the vehicle to be swapped, the user can select from the spare battery list to select a target spare battery for further reservation; realizing accurate reservation of the spare batteries in the swapping station, enabling the users who actually arrive at the swapping station to replace the battery in a timely manner, and improving the user experience.

[0027] Preferably, the step of obtaining the busy status information of the target swapping station includes:

[0028] Obtain the number of queuing vehicles at the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries at the target battery swapping station, where the number of queuing vehicles represents the number of vehicles reserved for battery swapping at the target battery swapping station;

[0029] When the number of queuing vehicles is less than the number of batteries and the number of queuing vehicles is less than a preset quantity threshold, determine that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state;

[0030] When the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the number of batteries, or the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the preset quantity threshold, determine that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state.

[0031] For the battery swapping reservation method of the battery swapping station of the present disclosure, when there is a spare battery suitable for the vehicle to be battery-swapped at the target battery swapping station, the user can select from the list of spare batteries, select the target spare battery for further reservation, and determine whether the target battery swapping station is in a busy state according to the number of queuing vehicles at the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries at the target battery swapping station, so as to determine the busy state information of the target power station, and finally output the first reservation response instruction according to the busy state information of the battery swapping station; realizing the precise reservation of spare batteries in the battery swapping station, and timely and intuitively showing the busy state of the target battery swapping station to the user, efficiently and precisely responding to the user's battery swapping reservation request, enabling the users who actually arrive at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in time, and improving the user experience.

[0032] Preferably, the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction based on the busy state information includes:

[0033] Based on the busy state information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state, output the first reservation response instruction as the reservation for battery swapping is successful;

[0034] Based on the busy state information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state, output the first reservation response instruction as the reservation for battery swapping fails.

[0035] For the battery swapping reservation method of the battery swapping station of the present disclosure, when there is a spare battery suitable for the vehicle to be battery-swapped at the target battery swapping station, the user can select from the list of spare batteries, select the target spare battery for further reservation, and timely respond to the user's battery swapping request according to the busy state information of the target battery swapping station, so that the user can know in time whether the battery swapping reservation is successful, enabling the users who actually arrive at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in time, and improving the user experience.

[0036] Preferably, after the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first battery swapping reservation request, the battery swapping reservation method further includes:

[0037] Obtain the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction, where the instruction effective duration is determined based on the current moment and the sending moment of the first reservation response instruction;

[0038] When it is determined that the instruction effective duration is greater than a preset duration threshold, obtain the third position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped;

[0039] Based on the second position information and the third position information, determine whether the second distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swapping station is greater than a second preset distance threshold;

[0040] When the second distance is greater than the second preset distance threshold, output a second reservation response instruction, where the second reservation response instruction is used to indicate that the user's reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation battery swapping has failed.

[0041] The reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station in the present disclosure monitors the instruction effective duration and the user's third position information after the user successfully reserves battery swapping. If the situation where the user fails to arrive at the battery swapping station due to reservation timeout occurs and the vehicle to be battery-swapped is not near the target battery swapping station, a second reservation response instruction is output to indicate that the user's reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation battery swapping has failed, thereby avoiding the long-term ineffective occupation of battery swapping resources and improving the utilization rate of battery swapping resources of the battery swapping station.

[0042] In a second aspect, a reservation battery swapping system of a battery swapping station is further provided. The reservation battery swapping system includes:

[0043] A battery swapping request acquisition module, configured to acquire a user's first reservation battery swapping request, where the first reservation battery swapping request includes the target battery swapping station selected by the user, the first position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped driven by the user, and the vehicle model information;

[0044] A service status acquisition module, configured to acquire the battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reservation battery swapping request, where the battery swapping service status information includes the second position information of the target battery swapping station, the battery swapping equipment status information, and the battery usage status information;

[0045] A first reservation response module, configured to output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information.

[0046] In a third aspect, an electronic device is further provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and configured to run on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station described above is implemented.

[0047] Fourthly, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station is implemented.

[0048] Based on common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present disclosure.

[0049] The positive and progressive effects of the present disclosure are as follows:

[0050] The reserved power replacement method, system, device and medium of the power replacement station of the present disclosure obtain a first reserved power replacement request of a user, obtain power replacement service status information of a target power replacement station based on the first reserved power replacement request, and output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reserved power replacement request according to the first location information, vehicle model information included in the first reserved power replacement request, and the power replacement service status information included in the power replacement service status information; realizing a timely and effective response to the user's reserved power replacement request, enabling the user to promptly know whether the battery in the power replacement station is successfully reserved, so that the user actually arriving at the power replacement station can replace the battery in a timely manner, improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 It is a first flowchart of the reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0052] Figure 2 It is a second flowchart of the reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0053] Figure 3 It is a third flowchart of the reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0054] Figure 4 It is a fourth flowchart of the reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0055] Figure 5 It is a fifth flowchart of the reserved power replacement method for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0056] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the reserved power replacement system for a power replacement station provided in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;

[0057] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the electronic device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0058] The present disclosure will be further described below by way of embodiments, but the present disclosure is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments.

[0059] Embodiment 1

[0060] This embodiment provides a reservation battery swapping method for a battery swapping station, as Figure 1 shown. The reservation battery swapping method includes:

[0061] S1. Obtain a first reservation battery swapping request of a user. The first reservation battery swapping request includes a target battery swapping station selected by the user, as well as first position information and vehicle model information of the battery swapping vehicle driven by the user.

[0062] S2. Based on the first reservation battery swapping request, obtain battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station. The battery swapping service status information includes second position information of the target battery swapping station, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information.

[0063] S3. Based on the first position information, vehicle model information, and battery swapping service status information, output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request.

[0064] The reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station in this embodiment obtains the first reservation battery swapping request of the user, obtains the battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reservation battery swapping request, and outputs a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request according to the first position information and vehicle model information included in the first reservation battery swapping request, and the battery swapping service status information included in the battery swapping service status information; by comprehensively considering the position information and vehicle model information of the battery swapping vehicle to be swapped, as well as the position information, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information of the target battery swapping station, it can respond to the user's reservation battery swapping request in a timely and effective manner, enabling the user to promptly know whether the battery in the battery swapping station has been successfully reserved, so that the user who actually arrives at the battery swapping station can promptly swap the battery, improving the user experience.

[0065] In an optional implementation manner, obtain the first position information of the battery swapping vehicle to be swapped and the user's battery swapping station search request, and send a list of optional battery swapping stations to the user's user device according to the first position information and the battery swapping station search request.

[0066] Among them, the battery swapping station search request represents a request for the battery swapping vehicle to search for battery swapping stations near its current position; the battery swapping station list can display the names of each battery swapping station near the battery swapping vehicle to be swapped, the distance between each battery swapping station and the battery swapping vehicle to be swapped, and the detailed information of the battery swapping station, etc.

[0067] The user device can be an intelligent terminal device such as the user's mobile phone, tablet, in-vehicle display, etc. Specifically, the triggering of the user's first reservation battery swapping request, the triggering of the battery swapping station search request, and the reception of the first reservation response instruction are realized through the APP on the user device.

[0068] For example, the driver of the vehicle to be battery-swapped opens the battery-swap APP, clicks the "Find Station" button to trigger a request for searching for a battery-swap station, searches for nearby battery-swap stations, and selects a target battery-swap station from the displayed list of battery-swap stations; clicks on the target battery-swap station for navigation, and clicks the "Reserve Battery Swap" button to trigger a first reserve battery-swap request. After it is displayed that the battery swap reservation is successful, that is, the user receives a first reservation response instruction, and then drives to the target battery-swap station within a preset time period for battery swapping.

[0069] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the above step S3 includes:

[0070] S31. Based on the first position information and the second position information, output a distance determination result between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery-swap station.

[0071] S32. Based on the battery-swap equipment status information, output an operation status determination result of the battery-swap equipment in the target battery-swap station; based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information, output an adaptation determination result of the spare batteries in the target battery-swap station and the vehicle model of the vehicle to be battery-swapped.

[0072] S33. Based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result, output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery-swap request.

[0073] According to the first position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped driven by the user and the second position information of the target battery-swap station selected by the user, the distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery-swap station can be judged, and thus a distance determination result is output.

[0074] According to the battery-swap equipment status information in the target battery-swap station, the operation status of the battery-swap equipment in the target battery-swap station can be judged, and thus an operation status determination result is output; based on the battery usage status information in the target battery-swap station and the vehicle model information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, it can be judged whether the spare batteries in the target battery-swap station are adapted to the vehicle model of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, and thus an adaptation determination result is output.

[0075] The battery-swap reservation method of the battery-swap station in this embodiment outputs a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery-swap request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result; accurately and efficiently responds to the user's reservation battery-swap request, enabling the user to promptly know whether the battery in the battery-swap station has been successfully reserved, so that the user who actually arrives at the battery-swap station can promptly replace the battery, improving the user experience.

[0076] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, before the above step S33 includes:

[0077] S34. When it is determined, based on the first position information and the second position information, that the first distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swap station is not greater than the first preset distance threshold, determine that the distance determination result is passed.

[0078] S35. When it is determined, based on the battery swapping equipment status information, that the battery swapping equipment status of the target battery swap station is in normal operation, determine that the operation status determination result is passed.

[0079] S36. When it is determined, based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information, that there is a spare battery suitable for the vehicle to be battery-swapped at the target battery swap station, determine that the adaptability determination result is passed.

[0080] Among them, the first preset distance threshold can be flexibly selected according to actual needs. For example, set the first preset distance threshold to 5 kilometers. If, based on the first position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped driven by the user and the second position information of the target battery swap station selected by the user, the first distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swap station is 3 kilometers, since the first distance is not greater than the first preset distance threshold, the distance determination result is passed; if, based on the first position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped driven by the user and the second position information of the target battery swap station selected by the user, the first distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swap station is 6 kilometers, since the first distance is greater than the first preset distance threshold, the distance determination result is not passed.

[0081] Through the battery swapping equipment status information of the target battery swap station, it can be determined whether the battery swapping equipment of the target battery swap station is in normal operation and idle. If the battery swapping equipment is in normal operation and idle, determine that the operation status determination result is passed.

[0082] Through the battery usage status information of the target battery swap station and the vehicle model information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, it can be determined whether there is a spare battery suitable for the vehicle to be battery-swapped at the target battery swap station. Common vehicle battery models include EU200, EU260, EU300, EU5, etc. The adaptability judgment is made according to the specific battery model. If there is a spare battery, determine that the adaptability determination result is passed.

[0083] When the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptability determination result are all passed, the user can make a preliminary battery swap reservation. For example, a "Reserve Battery Swap" button will appear next to the battery swap station map card information on the battery swap APP.

[0084] The battery swap reservation method for the battery swap station in this embodiment accurately determines whether the user can make a battery swap reservation according to the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptability determination result, responds to the user's battery swap reservation request in a timely and effective manner, enabling the users who actually arrive at the battery swap station to replace the battery in a timely manner, and improving the user experience.

[0085] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the above step S33 includes:

[0086] S331. When the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, obtain the spare battery status information corresponding to the spare battery in the target swapping station that is adapted to the vehicle to be swapped.

[0087] S332. Output a spare battery list based on the spare battery status information, and obtain the user's second reserved swapping request, where the second reserved swapping request includes the target spare battery selected by the user from the spare battery list.

[0088] S333. Obtain the busy status information of the target swapping station based on the second reserved swapping request, and output a first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information.

[0089] When the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, the user can make a preliminary reserved swapping.

[0090] According to the spare battery status information corresponding to the spare battery in the target swapping station that is adapted to the vehicle to be swapped, display a spare battery list to the user. The spare battery list can show the number and power of the spare batteries, etc. The user can select from the spare battery list, trigger the second reserved swapping request, select the target spare battery for further reservation, obtain the busy status information of the target swapping station based on the second reserved swapping request, and output a first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information.

[0091] For the reserved swapping method of the swapping station in this embodiment, when the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, the user can make a preliminary reserved swapping; when there is a spare battery in the target swapping station that is adapted to the vehicle to be swapped, the user can select from the spare battery list and select the target spare battery for further reservation, realizing accurate reservation of the spare batteries in the swapping station, enabling the users who actually arrive at the swapping station to replace the batteries in time, and improving the user experience.

[0092] In an alternative embodiment, the step of obtaining the busy status information of the target swapping station in the above step S333 includes:

[0093] Obtain the number of queuing vehicles in the target swapping station and the number of batteries in the target swapping station. The number of queuing vehicles represents the number of vehicles making reserved swapping in the target swapping station;

[0094] When the number of queuing vehicles is less than the number of batteries and the number of queuing vehicles is less than the preset quantity threshold, it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state;

[0095] When the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the number of batteries or the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the preset quantity threshold, it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state.

[0096] The busy state information of the battery swapping station includes the busy state and the non-busy state. Whether the target battery swapping station is in a busy state is determined according to the number of queuing vehicles of the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries of the target battery swapping station. The busy state and the non-busy state can be flexibly set according to actual needs.

[0097] The preset quantity threshold can also be flexibly set according to actual needs.

[0098] For example, the preset quantity threshold is set to 5. If the number of queuing vehicles at the battery swapping station is less than the number of batteries and the number of queuing vehicles is less than 5, then the battery swapping station is in a non-busy state, and other situations belong to the busy state; that is, when the number of queuing vehicles is greater than or equal to 5, or the number of queuing vehicles is greater than or equal to the number of batteries, the battery swapping station belongs to the busy state.

[0099] In the battery swapping reservation method of the battery swapping station of this embodiment, when there is a spare battery suitable for the vehicle to be battery-swapped in the target battery swapping station, the user can select from the list of spare batteries, select the target spare battery for further reservation, and determine whether the target battery swapping station is in a busy state according to the number of queuing vehicles of the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries of the target battery swapping station, so as to determine the busy state information of the target power station, and finally output the first reservation response instruction according to the busy state information of the battery swapping station; realizing the accurate reservation of the spare batteries in the battery swapping station, and timely and intuitively showing the busy state of the target battery swapping station to the user, efficiently and accurately responding to the user's battery swapping reservation request, enabling the users who actually arrive at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in time, and improving the user experience.

[0100] In an optional embodiment, the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction based on the busy state information in the above step S333 includes:

[0101] Based on the busy state information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state, the first reservation response instruction output is that the battery swapping reservation is successful;

[0102] Based on the busy state information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state, the first reservation response instruction output is that the battery swapping reservation fails.

[0103] If it is determined according to the busy status information of the target battery swapping station that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state, it indicates that the reserved battery swapping is successful, that is, the first reservation response instruction is for successful reserved battery swapping; if it is determined according to the busy status information of the target battery swapping station that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state, it indicates that the reserved battery swapping fails, that is, the first reservation response instruction is for failed reserved battery swapping. For example, a message of successful or failed reserved battery swapping can be pushed to the user on the battery swapping APP.

[0104] For the reserved battery swapping method of the battery swapping station in this embodiment, when there is a spare battery in the target battery swapping station that is compatible with the vehicle to be battery-swapped, the user can select from the list of spare batteries to select the target spare battery for further reservation, and according to the busy status information of the target battery swapping station, respond to the user's battery swapping request in a timely manner, so that the user can know in a timely manner whether the reserved battery swapping is successful, enabling the user who actually arrives at the battery swapping station to replace the battery in a timely manner, improving the user experience.

[0105] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, after the above step S333 includes:

[0106] S334. Obtain the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction, where the instruction effective duration is determined based on the current time and the sending time of the first reservation response instruction.

[0107] S335. When it is determined that the instruction effective duration is greater than the preset duration threshold, obtain the third position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped.

[0108] S336. Based on the second position information and the third position information, determine whether the second distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swapping station is greater than the second preset distance threshold.

[0109] S337. When the second distance is greater than the second preset distance threshold, output a second reservation response instruction, where the second reservation response instruction is used to indicate that the user's reserved battery swapping request has timed out and the reserved battery swapping fails.

[0110] Among them, the preset duration threshold and the second preset distance threshold can be flexibly set according to the actual situation.

[0111] If the first reservation response instruction is for successful reserved battery swapping, it is necessary to obtain the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction, and based on the relationship between the instruction effective duration and the preset duration threshold, obtain the third position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, so as to judge the current position of the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the position of the target battery swapping station after the reserved battery swapping is successful.

[0112] For example, set the preset duration threshold to 10 minutes and the second preset distance threshold to 2 kilometers. If the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction is 12 minutes, that is, the instruction effective duration is greater than the preset duration threshold, indicating that the user has not arrived at the battery swapping station after the reservation timeout. At this time, the third position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped should be obtained. Based on the second position information of the target battery swapping station and the third position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped, it is determined whether the second distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swapping station is greater than the second preset distance threshold. If the second distance is 3 kilometers, since the second distance is greater than the second preset distance threshold, that is, the vehicle to be battery-swapped is not near the target battery swapping station, then the second reservation response instruction is output, indicating that the user's reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation battery swapping has failed, thereby avoiding the long-term ineffective occupation of battery swapping resources.

[0113] For example, a message indicating that the reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation battery swapping has failed can be pushed to the user on the battery swapping APP.

[0114] In the battery swapping reservation method of the battery swapping station in this embodiment, after the user successfully reserves battery swapping, the instruction effective duration and the user's third position information are monitored. If the situation where the user has not arrived at the battery swapping station after the reservation timeout occurs and the vehicle to be battery-swapped is not near the target battery swapping station, then the second reservation response instruction is output, indicating that the user's reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation battery swapping has failed, thereby avoiding the long-term ineffective occupation of battery swapping resources and improving the utilization rate of battery swapping resources of the battery swapping station.

[0115] Embodiment 2

[0116] This embodiment provides a reservation battery swapping system for a battery swapping station, as Figure 6 shown. The reservation battery swapping system includes:

[0117] A battery swapping request acquisition module 1, configured to acquire the user's first reservation battery swapping request, where the first reservation battery swapping request includes the target battery swapping station selected by the user, the first position information of the vehicle to be battery-swapped driven by the user, and the vehicle model information;

[0118] A service status acquisition module 2, configured to acquire the battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reservation battery swapping request. The battery swapping service status information includes the second position information of the target battery swapping station, the battery swapping equipment status information, and the battery usage status information;

[0119] A first reservation response module 3, configured to output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information.

[0120] In an optional embodiment, the first reservation response module 3 includes:

[0121] A distance result output unit 31 is configured to output a distance determination result between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swap station based on the first position information and the second position information;

[0122] An adaptation result output unit 32 is configured to output an operation status determination result of the battery swapping equipment in the target battery swap station based on the battery swapping equipment status information; and output an adaptation determination result of the available battery in the target battery swap station and the vehicle model of the vehicle to be battery-swapped based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information;

[0123] A first reservation response unit 33 is configured to output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result.

[0124] In an optional embodiment, the reservation battery swapping system further includes:

[0125] A distance result determination module 4 is configured to determine that the distance determination result passes when it is determined that the first distance between the vehicle to be battery-swapped and the target battery swap station is not greater than a first preset distance threshold based on the first position information and the second position information;

[0126] An operation status result determination module 5 is configured to determine that the operation status determination result passes when it is determined that the battery swapping equipment status of the target battery swap station is normal operation based on the battery swapping equipment status information;

[0127] An adaptation result determination module 6 is configured to determine that the adaptation determination result passes when it is determined that there is an available battery in the target battery swap station that is adapted to the vehicle to be battery-swapped based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information.

[0128] In an optional embodiment, the first reservation response unit 33 is configured to, when the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, obtain the available battery status information corresponding to the available battery in the target battery swap station that is adapted to the vehicle to be battery-swapped; output an available battery list based on the available battery status information, and obtain a second reservation battery swapping request of the user, where the second reservation battery swapping request includes a target available battery selected by the user from the available battery list; obtain the busy status information of the target battery swap station based on the second reservation battery swapping request, and output a first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information.

[0129] In an optional implementation manner, the first reservation response unit 33 is further configured to obtain the number of queuing vehicles at the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries at the target battery swapping station, where the number of queuing vehicles represents the number of vehicles making reservation for battery swapping at the target battery swapping station; when the number of queuing vehicles is less than the number of batteries and the number of queuing vehicles is less than a preset quantity threshold, it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state; when the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the number of batteries or the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the preset quantity threshold, it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state.

[0130] In an optional implementation manner, when the first reservation response unit 33 determines that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state based on the busy state information, it outputs the first reservation response instruction as a successful reservation for battery swapping; when it determines that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state based on the busy state information, it outputs the first reservation response instruction as a failed reservation for battery swapping.

[0131] In an optional implementation manner, the reservation battery swapping system further includes:

[0132] A duration acquisition module 7, configured to acquire the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction, where the instruction effective duration is determined based on the current moment and the sending moment of the first reservation response instruction;

[0133] A location information acquisition module 8, when it is determined that the instruction effective duration is greater than a preset duration threshold, acquires the third location information of the vehicle to be battery swapped;

[0134] A distance judgment module 9, configured to judge whether the second distance between the vehicle to be battery swapped and the target battery swapping station is greater than a second preset distance threshold based on the second location information and the third location information;

[0135] A second reservation response module 10, configured to output a second reservation response instruction when the second distance is greater than the second preset distance threshold, and the second reservation response instruction is used to indicate that the user's reservation request for battery swapping has timed out and the reservation for battery swapping has failed.

[0136] The reservation battery swapping system of the battery swapping station in this embodiment corresponds to the reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station in Embodiment 1, and the working principle of the reservation battery swapping system is the same as that of the reservation battery swapping method, which will not be elaborated here.

[0137] The reservation battery swapping system of the battery swapping station in this embodiment comprehensively considers the location information and vehicle model information of the vehicle to be battery swapped, as well as the location information, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information of the target battery swapping station, and responds to the user's reservation request for battery swapping in a timely and effective manner. The user can timely know whether the reservation for the battery in the battery swapping station is successful, so that the users who actually arrive at the battery swapping station can replace the battery in time, improving the user experience.

[0138] Embodiment 3

[0139] This embodiment provides an electronic device. Figure 7 As shown in the schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided in this embodiment, the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and configured to run on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the reservation power replacement method of the power replacement station in Embodiment 1 above is implemented. Figure 7 The electronic device 70 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and usage scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. As Figure 7 shown, the electronic device 70 may be presented in the form of a general computing device. For example, it may be a server device. The components of the electronic device 70 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processor 71 described above, the at least one memory 72 described above, and a bus 73 connecting different system components (including the memory 72 and the processor 71).

[0140] The bus 73 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.

[0141] The memory 72 may include volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 721 and / or a cache memory 722, and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 723.

[0142] The memory 72 may further include a program tool 725 (or utility) having a set (at least one) of program modules 724. Such program modules 724 include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include the implementation of a network environment.

[0143] The processor 71 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 72, such as the reservation power replacement method of the power replacement station in Embodiment 1 above.

[0144] The electronic device 70 may also communicate with one or more external devices 74. Such communication may be carried out through an input / output (I / O) interface 75. And the electronic device 70 generated by the model may further communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 76. As Figure 7 shown, the network adapter 76 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 70 through the bus 73. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in combination with the electronic device 70, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.

[0145] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more units / modules described above can be embodied in one unit / modules. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / modules described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple units / modules.

[0146] Embodiment 4

[0147] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the reservation battery replacement method of the battery replacement station in the above Embodiment 1.

[0148] Among them, the more specific forms that the readable storage medium can adopt may include but are not limited to: portable disks, hard disks, random access memories, read-only memories, erasable programmable read-only memories, optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0149] In a possible implementation manner, the present disclosure can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the steps in the reservation battery replacement method of the battery replacement station in the above Embodiment 1.

[0150] Among them, the program code for executing the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user device, partially on the user device, executed as an independent software package, partially on the user device and partially on a remote device, or entirely on a remote device.

[0151] Although the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example. The protection scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims. Without departing from the principles and essence of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementation manners, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A reservation method for battery swapping at a battery swapping station, characterized in that, The reservation battery swapping method includes: Obtaining a first reservation battery swapping request of a user, where the first reservation battery swapping request includes a target battery swapping station selected by the user, first position information of a to-be battery-swapped vehicle driven by the user, and vehicle model information; Obtaining battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reservation battery swapping request, where the battery swapping service status information includes second position information of the target battery swapping station, battery swapping equipment status information, and battery usage status information; Outputting a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information.

2. The reservation battery swapping method according to claim 1, wherein The step of outputting a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information includes: Outputting a distance determination result between the to-be battery-swapped vehicle and the target battery swapping station based on the first position information and the second position information; Outputting an operation status determination result of the battery swapping equipment in the target battery swapping station based on the battery swapping equipment status information; outputting an adaptation determination result between the spare battery in the target battery swapping station and the vehicle model of the to-be battery-swapped vehicle based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information; Outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result.

3. The reservation battery swapping method according to claim 2, wherein Before the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result, the reservation battery swapping method further includes: When it is determined based on the first position information and the second position information that a first distance between the to-be battery-swapped vehicle and the target battery swapping station is not greater than a first preset distance threshold, determining that the distance determination result passes; When it is determined based on the battery swapping equipment status information that the battery swapping equipment status of the target battery swapping station is normal operation, determining that the operation status determination result passes; When it is determined based on the battery usage status information and the vehicle model information that there is a spare battery in the target battery swapping station that is adapted to the to-be battery-swapped vehicle, determining that the adaptation determination result passes.

4. The reservation battery swapping method according to claim 2, wherein, The step of outputting a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result includes: When the distance determination result, the operation status determination result, and the adaptation determination result all pass, obtaining spare battery status information corresponding to the spare battery in the target battery swapping station that is adapted to the to-be battery-swapped vehicle; Outputting a spare battery list based on the spare battery status information, and obtaining a second reservation battery swapping request of the user, where the second reservation battery swapping request includes a target spare battery selected by the user from the spare battery list; Obtain the busy status information of the target battery swapping station based on the second reservation battery swapping request, and output the first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information.

5. The reservation battery swapping method according to claim 4, wherein The step of obtaining the busy status information of the target battery swapping station includes: Obtain the number of queuing vehicles at the target battery swapping station and the number of batteries at the target battery swapping station, where the number of queuing vehicles represents the number of vehicles making a reservation for battery swapping at the target battery swapping station; When the number of queuing vehicles is less than the number of batteries and the number of queuing vehicles is less than a preset quantity threshold, determine that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state; When the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the number of batteries or the number of queuing vehicles is not less than the preset quantity threshold, determine that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state.

6. The reserved battery swapping method according to claim 4, wherein The step of outputting the first reservation response instruction based on the busy status information includes: Based on the busy status information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a non-busy state, output the first reservation response instruction as a successful reservation for battery swapping; Based on the busy status information, when it is determined that the target battery swapping station is in a busy state, output the first reservation response instruction as a failed reservation for battery swapping.

7. The reservation battery swapping method according to claim 4, wherein After the step of outputting the first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request, the reservation battery swapping method further includes: Obtain the instruction effective duration corresponding to the first reservation response instruction, where the instruction effective duration is determined based on the current time and the sending time of the first reservation response instruction; When it is determined that the instruction effective duration is greater than a preset duration threshold, obtain the third position information of the vehicle to be battery swapped; Based on the second position information and the third position information, determine whether the second distance between the vehicle to be battery swapped and the target battery swapping station is greater than a second preset distance threshold; When the second distance is greater than the second preset distance threshold, output a second reservation response instruction, where the second reservation response instruction is used to indicate that the user's reservation battery swapping request has timed out and the reservation for battery swapping has failed.

8. A reservation-based battery swapping system for a battery swapping station, characterized in that, The reservation battery swapping system includes: A battery swapping request acquisition module, configured to acquire a user's first reservation battery swapping request, where the first reservation battery swapping request includes the target battery swapping station selected by the user, the first position information of the vehicle to be battery swapped driven by the user, and the vehicle model information; A service status acquisition module, configured to obtain the battery swapping service status information of the target battery swapping station based on the first reservation battery swapping request, where the battery swapping service status information includes the second position information of the target battery swapping station, the battery swapping equipment status information, and the battery usage status information; A first reservation response module, configured to output a first reservation response instruction corresponding to the first reservation battery swapping request based on the first position information, the vehicle model information, and the battery swapping service status information.

9. An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and adapted to run on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station according to any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the reservation battery swapping method of the battery swapping station according to any one of claims 1-7.

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