Distribution box convenient for wire arrangement
By designing the box, wire management and wire arrangement mechanism, the problems of messy and loose wire arrangement in the distribution box are solved, and the orderly arrangement and rapid positioning of the wires are achieved, which improves maintenance efficiency and reduces the risk of poor contact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510600635.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The wires in the existing distribution box are arranged in a mess, making it difficult to quickly find the target wire during maintenance, and the wires are easily moved or disconnected from the wire frame due to tension, resulting in loosening or falling off the terminal.
A distribution box including a box mechanism, a wire management mechanism and a wire routing mechanism is designed. The orderly arrangement and rapid positioning of the wires are achieved through the limiting component and the unlocking component. The fixing bolts, casing frames, wire ducts and other structures are used to ensure that the wires do not easily displace when subjected to stress.
The orderly arrangement and rapid positioning of wires are achieved, maintenance efficiency is improved, the risk of loose or falling off of terminals is reduced, and the potential risks of poor contact are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN120300614A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and in particular to a distribution box that facilitates wire management and routing. Background Art
[0002] A distribution box assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary equipment in accordance with electrical wiring requirements in an enclosed or semi-enclosed metal cabinet or on a screen, constituting a low-voltage power distribution device. There are multiple wires connected inside the distribution box, and some wires lead to the outside of the distribution box to be connected to other lines or electrical equipment.
[0003] However, in actual applications, there are still some problems that have not been solved. The following are some common problems of distribution boxes: In the prior art, most of them bundle multiple wires of the distribution box together in bundles by means of cable ties, resulting in inconvenient operation when inspecting and searching for target wires, and it is necessary to cut multiple cable ties on the wires before proceeding. After the inspection is completed, they are bundled again with multiple cable ties, which is cumbersome. Even a few use wire management racks to route and arrange wires by means of elastic buckles on them, but when the wires are subjected to tension, they are prone to move or even break away from the wire management rack, resulting in the terminals being prone to loosen or fall off due to the force, causing poor contact. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing distribution boxes, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to solve the problem that most of them bundle multiple wires of the distribution box together in bundles by means of cable ties, resulting in inconvenient operation when inspecting and searching for target wires, and even if a few use wire management racks to route and arrange wires by means of elastic buckles on them, but when the wires are subjected to tension, they are prone to move or even break away from the wire management rack, resulting in the terminals being prone to loosen or fall off due to the force.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A distribution box that facilitates wire management and routing, which includes,
[0007] A box body mechanism, including a box shell, an inner wall of the box shell is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and a box door is rotatably connected to the box shell;
[0008] A wire management mechanism, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell, includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell, a clamping frame is movably connected to the connecting frame, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the clamping frame, and one end thereof contacts the surface of the connecting frame, and a limiting component is fixedly connected to the clamping frame; and,
[0009] The wire arranging mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell and includes a wire arranging frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell. A wire arranging groove is formed in the wire arranging frame, a groove body is formed in the wire arranging frame, a fixing component and an unlocking component are respectively installed on the wire arranging frame, and an identification block is fixedly connected to the top of the wire arranging frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring according to the present invention, wherein: the limiting component includes a first short block and a second short block fixedly connected to the clamping frame. A limiting member is installed on the first short block, a clamping member is installed on the first short block and the second short block, a fixing member is installed on the clamping member, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to both the clamping member and the limiting member.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring according to the present invention, wherein: the limiting member includes a movable plate movably connected to the first short block. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is in contact with the surfaces of the first short block and the second short block. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, a triggering member is installed on the limiting block, and a trapezoidal hole and a limiting groove are respectively formed in the movable plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring according to the present invention, wherein: a fixing block is fixedly connected to the first short block, a short column is rotatably connected to the fixing block, the movable plate is sleeved on the surface of the short column, torsion springs are sleeved at both ends of the short column and are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block and the surface of the short column, and a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring according to the present invention, wherein: the clamping member includes short rods fixedly connected to the first short block and the second short block. A second clamping block and a first spring are respectively sleeved on the short rods. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the second clamping block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first short block and the second short block. A trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the second clamping block and is slidably connected in the trapezoidal hole. A positioning member is installed on the second clamping block and is matched with the triggering member.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and routing according to the present invention, wherein: the fixing member includes a moving block slidably connected to the second clamping block, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate, a rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate, a pressing block is slidably connected to the second clamping block, one end of the pressing block is fixedly connected to a semi-circular plate, a first guide groove and a second guide groove are respectively formed in the second clamping block, a first guide block is slidably connected in the first guide groove and is fixedly connected to the moving block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the first guide block, a second guide block is slidably connected in the second guide groove and is fixedly connected to the pressing block, a third spring is fixedly connected to the second guide block and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and routing according to the present invention, wherein: the fixing assembly includes a clamping plate slidably connected in a groove body, a movable column is slidably connected to the wire routing frame, a moving column is slidably connected to the movable column, one end of the moving column is fixedly connected to a resisting block, a sixth spring is fixedly connected in the movable column and one end thereof is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and routing according to the present invention, wherein: one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a guiding frame, a square column is fixedly connected to the movable column, a guiding column is fixedly connected to the square column and is slidably connected in the guiding frame, a pulling plate is sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable column, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the surface of the resisting block and the other end of the clamping plate.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and routing according to the present invention, wherein: the unlocking assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the wire routing frame, an unlocking block is sleeved on the rotating rod, a movable rod is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the distribution box for facilitating wire management and routing according to the present invention, wherein: a circular groove and an annular groove are respectively formed in one end of the rotating rod and are communicated therebetween, one end of the movable rod is slidably connected in the circular groove, a positioning column is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod and is slidably connected in the annular groove, a positioning groove matched with the positioning column is formed in the inner wall of the circular groove, and a seventh spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove and one end thereof is in contact with the surface of one end of the movable rod.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the cooperation of the wire management mechanism and the wire routing mechanism, not only can the wire management and routing operations of the wires in the distribution box be convenient, but also the target wires can be quickly found during maintenance, and it is convenient to unlock and fix the wires. Moreover, when the cable is pulled by an external force, it is not easy to displace or become disengaged, reducing the situation that the wiring terminal is stressed and offset or even loosened, forming a hidden danger of poor contact. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 Overall three-dimensional structure diagram of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0022] Figure 2 Partial structural plan view of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0023] Figure 3 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0024] Figure 4 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram of A therein.
[0025] Figure 5 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram of B therein.
[0026] Figure 6 Three-dimensional structure diagram of the card holder and the second short block of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0027] Figure 7 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 6 Enlarged structure diagram of C therein.
[0028] Figure 8 Cross-sectional plan view of the second clamping block and the limiting plate of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0029] Figure 9 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 8 Enlarged structure diagram of D therein.
[0030] Figure 10 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 8 Enlarged structure diagram of E therein.
[0031] Figure 11 For a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing Figure 8 Enlarged structure diagram of F therein.
[0032] Figure 12 Cross-sectional plan view of the second clamping block and the first short block of a distribution box facilitating wire management and routing.
[0033] Figure 13 The enlarged structure diagram of G in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring Figure 12
[0034] Figure 14 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the pressure block and the moving block in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring
[0035] Figure 15 The partial sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the wire arranging rack in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring
[0036] Figure 16 The enlarged structure diagram of H in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring Figure 15
[0037] Figure 17 The sectional plane structure diagram of the wire arranging rack in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring
[0038] Figure 18 The partial sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating rod in the power distribution box for facilitating wire management and wiring
[0039] In the figure: 100, cabinet mechanism; 101, cabinet shell; 102, fixing frame; 103, mounting frame; 104, cabinet door; 105, heat dissipation window; 106, wire hole; 200, wire management mechanism; 201, connecting frame; 202, clamping frame; 203, fixing bolt; 204, limiting component; 300, wire arranging mechanism; 301, wire arranging frame; 302, wire arranging groove; 303, groove body; 304, fixing component; 305, unlocking component; 306, identification block; 204a, first short block; 204b, second short block; 204c, limiting piece; 204d, clamping piece; 204e, fixing piece; 204f, rubber pad; 204c-1, movable plate; 204c-2, limiting plate; 204c-3, limiting block; 204c-4, triggering piece; 204c-5, trapezoidal hole; 204c-6, limiting groove; 204c-7, fixing block; 204c-8, short column; 204c-9, torsion spring; 204c-10, first clamping block; 204d-1, short rod; 204d-2, second clamping block; 204d-3, first spring; 204d-4, trapezoidal block; 204d-5, positioning piece; 204e-1, moving block; 204e-2, arc plate; 204e-3, rubber sheet; 204e-4, pressing block; 204e-5, semi-circular plate; 204e-6, first guide groove; 204e-7, first guide block; 204e-8, second spring; 204e-9, second guide groove; 204e-10, second guide block; 204e-11, third spring; 204c-4-1, jack; 204c-4-2, cylinder; 204c-4-3, driving block; 204c-4-4, third guide groove; 204c-4-5, third guide block; 204c-4-6, fourth spring; 204d-5-1, positioning rod; 204d-5-2, round block; 204d-5-3, fourth guide groove; 204d-5-4, fourth guide block; 204d-5-5, fifth spring; 304a, clamping plate; 304b, movable column; 304c, moving column; 304d, abutting block; 304e, sixth spring; 304f, guide frame; 304g, square column; 304h, guide column; 304i, pulling plate; 304j, anti-slip pad; 305a, rotating rod; 305b, unlocking block; 305c, movable rod; 305d, handle; 305e, round groove; 305f, annular groove; 305g, positioning column; 305h, positioning groove; 305i, seventh spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0040] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0041] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0042] Secondly, as used herein, an "embodiment" or "embodiments" refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in an embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0043] Embodiment 1
[0044] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a distribution box that facilitates wire management and wiring. The distribution box that facilitates wire management and wiring includes a box body mechanism 100, a wire management mechanism 200, and a wiring mechanism 300. Through the cooperation of the wire management mechanism 200 and the wiring mechanism 300, not only can the wire management and wiring operations be convenient, but also the target wire can be quickly found during maintenance, and the wires are not likely to be displaced or disconnected when the cables are pulled by external forces.
[0045] Specifically, the box body mechanism 100 includes a box shell 101. A fixed frame 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell 101. There are two fixed frames 102 fixedly connected inside the box shell 101. An installation frame 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 102. The installation frame 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 102 by bolts. The number of installation frames 103 is selected and adjusted according to the electrical components installed in the distribution box. A box door 104 is rotatably connected to the box shell 101. The box door 104 is rotatably connected to the box shell 101 through a hinge, and a lock body and a handle are installed thereon, which are prior arts and will not be elaborated herein.
[0046] Specifically, the wire management mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell 101 and includes a connecting frame 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell 101. The connecting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the box shell 101 by bolts. Multiple clamping frames 202 and limiting components 204 can be installed on one connecting frame 201. The clamping frame 202 is movably connected to the connecting frame 201. The clamping frame 202 is slidably clamped on the connecting frame 201, so that the clamping frame 202 can slide and adjust its position on the connecting frame 201, and then the position of the limiting component 204 can be adjusted. The quantity can be adjusted according to the actual situation. A fixing bolt 203 is threadedly connected to the clamping frame 202, and one end thereof contacts the surface of the connecting frame 201. Through the setting of the fixing bolt 203, after the positions of the clamping frame 202 and the limiting component 204 thereon are adjusted, they are fixed in position to prevent them from moving and affecting wire management and wiring.
[0047] A limiting component 204 is fixedly connected to the card holder 202. Through the limiting component 204, the wires in the distribution box can be arranged neatly, so that they are arranged neatly on the inner wall close to the distribution box and are limited. When pulled after being limited, they will not move, thereby protecting the end of the wire connected to the electrical component, avoiding loosening or even falling off of the connection when being dragged, reducing the situation of poor contact, and being equally convenient when unlocking the wire. There are various unlocking methods, and even when not unlocked, the wire can be pulled in the limiting component 204 through the correct pulling method to cooperate with the operator for operation and maintenance, etc.
[0048] Specifically, the wire arranging mechanism 300 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 101, and includes a wire arranging frame 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 101. The wire arranging frame 301 is fixedly connected to the box body 101 through bolts. A wire arranging groove 302 is formed on the wire arranging frame 301. The number of wire arranging grooves 302 is several, and the number of fixing components 304 is the same as the number of wire arranging grooves 302. A groove body 303 is formed in the wire arranging frame 301.
[0049] The wire arranging frame 301 is respectively provided with a fixing component 304 and an unlocking component 305. Through the fixing component 304, the wire can be conveniently and quickly limited in the wire arranging groove 302, so that the wire will not be messy when passing through and out of the distribution box, and is correspondingly limited in the corresponding wire arranging groove 302, which is convenient for the maintenance personnel to accurately find, and can quickly locate and find in cooperation with the wire arranging mechanism 200, so as to improve the efficiency during maintenance and installation wiring, and is convenient for contacting the limit. When the wire to be maintained is clearly understood, the limit can be quickly and accurately found and unlocked.
[0050] Through the unlocking component 305, the limit of the wire limited on the wire arranging frame 301 in the wire arranging groove 302 can be released simultaneously, which is convenient for the operator to pull when the wire to be maintained is not determined, so as to find it out from multiple wires, and it is not necessary to unlock each wire individually, improving the efficiency. A marking block 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the wire arranging frame 301. Through the marking block 306, it is convenient for the operator to quickly understand the situation of the wire in each wire arranging groove 302 and quickly find it.
[0051] Embodiment 2
[0052] Refer to Figures 3 to 14 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0053] Specifically, the limiting assembly 204 includes a first short block 204a and a second short block 204b fixedly connected to the bracket 202, a limiting member 204c is installed on the first short block 204a, and a clamping member 204d is installed on the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b. Through the cooperation of the limiting member 204c and the clamping member 204d, the wire can be limited between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b by pressing and applying force, and can also be fixed by manual toggling.
[0054] A fixing part 204e is installed on the clamping part 204d, and a rubber pad 204f is fixedly connected to the clamping part 204d and the limiting part 204c. Through the setting of the fixing part 204e, when the fixed electric wire is subjected to an inclined pulling force, it will act on the clamping part 204d, so that the second clamping block 204d-2 on the clamping part 204d will not move on the short rod 204d-1, and the elastic fixing of the spring is transformed into a rigid fixing. The conversion is performed according to the limiting fixing step, the releasing fixing step and the pulling force situation to meet different operation requirements. When the operator inspects the correct vertical pulling, he needs to overcome the action of the first spring 204d-3 and the rubber pad 204f to move.
[0055] The limiting member 204c includes a movable plate 204c-1 movably connected to the first short block 204a, and a limiting plate 204c-2 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 204c-1, and the limiting plate 204c-2 is in contact with the surfaces of the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b. An inclined surface is provided at one end of the limiting plate 204c-2. After the movable plate 204c-1 is rotated to make the limiting plate 204c-2 contact with the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b, the wires located between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b can be initially limited.
[0056] The limiting block 204c-3 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 204c-2, and the limiting block 204c-3 and the limiting plate 204c-2 are inclined. Through such a setting, when holding the wire with both hands, the wire part between them contacts with the limiting block 204c-3 and is limited, and no longer moves. Then, continue to apply force to act on the trigger member 204c-4, so that it releases the positioning and fixing of the limiting plate 204c-2 by the positioning rod 204d-5-1. Continuing to apply force can rotate the limiting block 204c-3, the limiting plate 204c-2 and the movable plate 204c-1, and then apply force to the wire along the trigger member 204c-4 to place the wire between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b.
[0057] A trigger 204c-4 is installed on the limit block 204c-3. Through the trigger 204c-4, the connection between the positioning member 204d-5 and the connection between the limit plate 204c-2 and the second short block 204b can be released. Trapezoidal holes 204c-5 and limit slots 204c-6 are respectively formed on the movable plate 204c-1. Through the setting of the trapezoidal holes 204c-5, when the trapezoidal block 204d-4 moves in it along with the second clamping block 204d-2, it will not act on the movable plate 204c-1. When the inclined surface on the trapezoidal block 204d-4 contacts and continues to apply pressure to the inclined surface on the trapezoidal hole 204c-5, the movable plate 204c-1 can be rotated to rotate the limit plate 204c-2 to open.
[0058] Through the setting of the limit slot 204c-6, after the trapezoidal block 204d-4 squeezes to rotate the movable plate 204c-1, one end of it is inserted into the limit slot 204c-6 to position the limit plate 204c-2 after it is rotated and opened, which is convenient for the operator to take out the wire from the limit component 204. Or the trigger 204c-4 can be pressed to make the positioning member 204d-5 release the positioning of the limit plate 204c-2, rotate the limit plate 204c-2 to open, and take out the wire from the limit component 204.
[0059] A fixed block 204c-7 is fixedly connected to the first short block 204a. Two fixed blocks 204c-7 are fixedly connected to one first short block 204a. A short column 204c-8 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 204c-7. One short column 204c-8 is rotatably connected between two fixed blocks 204c-7. The movable plate 204c-1 is sleeved on the surface of the short column 204c-8. Torsion springs 204c-9 are sleeved on both ends of the short column 204c-8, and their two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 204c-7 and the short column 204c-8.
[0060] Through the setting of the torsion spring 204c-9, when the movable plate 204c-1 rotates away from the first short block 204a, it deforms to provide a force for the movable plate 204c-1 and the limit plate 204c-2 to reset when they are not affected. A first clamping block 204c-10 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 204c-2. The wire between them can be clamped and fixed through the first clamping block 204c-10 and the second clamping block 204d-2. Rubber pads 204f are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block 204c-10 and the second clamping block 204d-2. Through the setting of the rubber pads 204f, the friction between the first clamping block 204c-10 and the second clamping block 204d-2 and the wire can be increased, and the effect of wire management, limiting and fixing can be improved.
[0061] The clamping member 204d includes a short rod 204d-1 fixedly connected to the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b. A second clamping block 204d-2 and a first spring 204d-3 are respectively sleeved on the short rod 204d-1. The second clamping block 204d-2 is slidably connected to the short rod 204d-1. One end of the first spring 204d-3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second clamping block 204d-2, and the other end of the first spring 204d-3 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b.
[0062] After the wire is placed between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b, continue to apply force, so that the second clamping block 204d-2 moves and the first spring 204d-3 compresses, enabling the trapezoidal block 204d-4 to move within the trapezoidal hole 204c-5. After the limiting plate 204c-2 rebounds and buckles on the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b, gradually release the wire. Under the action of the rebound of the first spring 204d-3, the second clamping block 204d-2 moves back, and thus the rubber pads 204f on the second clamping block 204d-2 and the first clamping block 204c-10 come into contact with the surface of the wire, realizing limit clamping and fixing.
[0063] A trapezoidal block 204d-4 is fixedly connected to the second clamping block 204d-2, and it is slidably connected within the trapezoidal hole 204c-5. Through the setting of the trapezoidal block 204d-4, when it moves within the trapezoidal hole 204c-5 without contacting and squeezing the movable plate 204c-1, it will not act on the movable plate 204c-1. When the inclined surface on the trapezoidal block 204d-4 contacts the inclined surface on the trapezoidal hole 204c-5 and continues to apply pressure, the movable plate 204c-1 can be rotated. As it moves, one end of it is inserted into the limiting groove 204c-6, resisting the movable plate 204c-1 and limiting it and the limiting plate 204c-2.
[0064] A positioning member 204d-5 is installed on the second clamping block 204d-2, and it cooperates with the triggering member 204c-4. Through the positioning member 204d-5, one end of the limiting plate 204c-2 buckled on the second short block 204b can be positioned. When the wire is subjected to a dragging force and acts on the first clamping block 204c-10, the limiting plate 204c-2 will not rotate and open from the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b, improving the effect of limit fixing and preventing it from wobbling.
[0065] The fixing member 204e includes a moving block 204e-1 slidably connected to the second clamping block 204d-2. Two moving blocks 204e-1 and two pressing blocks 204e-4 are respectively arranged on one second clamping block 204d-2, and they are symmetrically arranged between them. The ends of the moving block 204e-1 and the pressing block 204e-4 close to each other are both provided with inclined surfaces. Through this setting, when the pressing block 204e-4 is forced to move, the moving block 204e-1 can be extruded to move.
[0066] One end of the moving block 204e-1 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 204e-2, and a rubber sheet 204e-3 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 204e-2. Through the setting of the rubber sheet 204e-3, the effect between the arc plate 204e-2 and the short rod 204d-1 can be increased. When the wire is subjected to an inclined tensile force, the surface of the rubber sheet 204e-3 is in close contact with the surface of the short rod 204d-1. Then, with the cooperation of the arc plate 204e-2 and the moving block 204e-1, the second clamping block 204d-2 will not move on the short rod 204d-1.
[0067] A pressing block 204e-4 is slidably connected to the second clamping block 204d-2. One end of the pressing block 204e-4 is fixedly connected to a semi-circular plate 204e-5. Two semi-circular plates 204e-5 are arranged on one second clamping block 204d-2, and are symmetrically distributed above and below the second clamping block 204d-2. Through this setting, no matter whether the wire is subjected to an inclined upward or downward tensile force, it deforms and acts on the semi-circular plate 204e-5 opposite to it to move, and then the pressing block 204e-4 on it moves, extruding and moving the two moving blocks 204e-1 in contact with it, so that the arc plate 204e-2 moves to make the rubber sheet 204e-3 in close contact with the surface of the short rod 204d-1. During this process, the pressing block 204e-4 acts on another pressing block 204e-4 and will not be hindered by the movement and can move normally.
[0068] A first guide groove 204e-6 and a second guide groove 204e-9 are respectively formed in the second clamping block 204d-2. A first guide block 204e-7 is slidably connected in the first guide groove 204e-6, and it is fixedly connected to the moving block 204e-1. Through the first guide groove 204e-6 and the first guide block 204e-7, the moving block 204e-1 is guided and limited. A second spring 204e-8 is fixedly connected to the first guide block 204e-7. The second spring 204e-8 provides a force for resetting the moved first guide block 204e-7 and the moving block 204e-1.
[0069] A second guide block 204e-10 is slidably connected within a second guide groove 204e-9 and is fixedly connected to a pressing block 204e-4. Through the second guide groove 204e-9 and the second guide block 204e-10, the pressing block 204e-4 is guided and limited to prevent it from detaching from the second clamping block 204d-2. A third spring 204e-11 is fixedly connected to the second guide block 204e-10, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove 204e-9. The third spring 204e-11 provides a force for resetting the moved second guide block 204e-10 and the pressing block 204e-4.
[0070] Embodiment 3
[0071] Refer to Figures 15 to 18 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0072] Specifically, the fixing component 304 includes a clamping plate 304a slidably connected within a groove body 303. Two clamping plates 304a are provided within one wire arranging groove 302. One end of the clamping plate 304a penetrates through the wire arranging frame 301 and extends into the wire arranging groove 302. One end of the clamping plate 304a is provided with an inclined surface. When the wire arranges the wire and limits it within the wire arranging groove 302, the clamping plate 304a is squeezed by acting on the wire, and thus the two contacting clamping plates 304a can be separated from each other. A movable column 304b penetrates through the wire arranging frame 301 and is slidably connected thereto. A moving column 304c penetrates through the movable column 304b and is slidably connected thereto. The movable column 304b is slidably connected to the wire arranging frame 301, and the moving column 304c is slidably connected to the movable column 304b. One end of the moving column 304c is fixedly connected to a resisting block 304d.
[0073] A sixth spring 304e is fixedly connected within the movable column 304b, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column 304c. Through the arrangement of the sixth spring 304e, after the wire separates the two contacting clamping plates 304a, it contacts and presses the resisting block 304d, causing the resisting block 304d and the moving column 304c to move, continuously moving the moving column 304c into the movable column 304b, compressing the sixth spring 304e. The elastic force generated by it moves the movable column 304b and the resisting block 304d, enabling the resisting block 304d to fixedly limit the wire in cooperation with the resetting of the clamping plate 304a. When the clamping plate 304a moves into the groove body 303, it will not completely move in but will protrude a small part, which plays a role in limiting the resisting block 304d to prevent it from moving out of the wire arranging groove 302, and thus the movable column 304b will not detach from the wire arranging frame 301.
[0074] One end of the clamping plate 304a is fixedly connected with a guide frame 304f. A square column 304g is fixedly connected to the movable column 304b. A guide post 304h is fixedly connected to the square column 304g, and it is slidably connected within the guide frame 304f. The movable column 304b and the guide post 304h are indirectly connected through the square column 304g. Through the guide post 304h and the guide frame 304f, when the clamping plate 304a moves, it can act on the movable column 304b, and thus when the movable column 304b moves, it can act on the clamping plate 304a. When limiting the electric wire on the wire arranging frame 301, the applied electric wire squeezes the two clamping plates 304a to make them move, causing the guide frame 304f on the clamping plate 304a to move, and then causing the guide post 304h to move within the guide frame 304f, driving the square column 304g and the movable column 304b to move towards the moving column 304c. At this time, the abutting block 304d contacts the clamping plate 304a for limiting.
[0075] As the movable column 304b moves on the moving column 304c, the sixth spring 304e continues to be compressed. After the electric wire is moved into the wire arranging groove 302 and contacts the abutting block 304d and continues to apply pressure, it continues to move into the wire arranging groove 302. Then, the abutting block 304d and the movable column 304b move. Under the action of the sixth spring 304e, the moving column 304c gradually resets. With the cooperation of the guide post 304h and the guide frame 304f, the two clamping plates 304a move back to contact. Then, the electric wire is released. Under the action of the rebound of the sixth spring 304e, after the pull plate 304i contacts the wire arranging frame 301, the movable column 304b will no longer move, but the moving column 304c and the abutting block 304d can move, making the abutting block 304d and the anti-slip pad 304j on the clamping plate 304a contact the surface of the electric wire for fixed limiting.
[0076] A pull plate 304i is sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable column 304b. Anti-slip pads 304j are fixedly connected to the surface of the abutting block 304d and the other end of the clamping plate 304a. The pull plate 304i limits the movable column 304b. After it contacts the wire arranging frame 301, the movable column 304b will no longer move towards the inside of the wire arranging frame 301, and pulling it conveniently drives the movable column 304b to move. Then, under transmission, the two clamping plates 304a are separated, and the electric wire is ejected from the wire arranging groove 302 to achieve unlocking.
[0077] The unlocking component 305 includes a rotating rod 305a rotatably connected to the wire arranging frame 301. The rotating rod 305a is rotatably connected to the wire arranging frame 301 through a bearing. An unlocking block 305b is sleeved on the rotating rod 305a. One end of the rotating rod 305a is movably connected with a movable rod 305c. One end of the movable rod 305c is fixedly connected with a handle 305d. The number of the unlocking blocks 305b is several. By rotating one rotating rod 305a, multiple unlocking blocks 305b can be rotated, and then multiple movable columns 304b can be moved, so as to separate multiple groups of two adjacent clamping plates 304a, and eject the wires in multiple wire grooves 302, realizing simultaneous unlocking. It is not necessary to unlock the wires one by one individually, improving the efficiency.
[0078] A circular groove 305e and an annular groove 305f are respectively formed in one end of the rotating rod 305a and are communicated with each other. One end of the movable rod 305c is slidably connected in the circular groove 305e. One end of the movable rod 305c is fixedly connected with a positioning column 305g, and it is slidably connected in the annular groove 305f. A positioning groove 305h matching with the positioning column 305g is formed on the inner wall of the circular groove 305e. A seventh spring 305i is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 305e, and one end of it contacts the surface of one end of the movable rod 305c.
[0079] Through the setting of the seventh spring 305i, under the action of its elastic force, the positioning column 305g is located in the annular groove 305f. When the handle 305d is accidentally touched and rotated to drive the movable rod 305c to rotate, the positioning column 305g rotates in the annular groove 305f and does not drive the rotating rod 305a to rotate to make multiple unlocking blocks 305b rotate, playing a role in preventing accidental touch. When real unlocking is needed, hold the handle 305d, apply force and rotate it, so that the movable rod 305c and the positioning column 305g rotate. When the positioning column 305g is aligned with the positioning groove 305h and inserted into it, the seventh spring 305i is compressed. When rotating again, the positioning column 305g can drive the rotating rod 305a to rotate, and make multiple groups of unlocking blocks 305b rotate to realize unlocking.
[0080] Embodiment 4
[0081] Refer to Figures 3 to 13 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the first three embodiments.
[0082] Specifically,
[0083] On the side of the box shell 101, there is a fixed connection with a heat dissipation window 105. The heat dissipation windows 105 are located on both sides of the box shell 101, enabling ventilation inside the distribution box and better exhausting of heat. A wire hole 106 is opened at the bottom of the box shell 101. Through the setting of the wire hole 106, when arranging the wires on the wire arranging rack 301, it is not necessary to pass the whole wire through the box shell 101. It only needs to be moved into the wire hole 106 and then fixed in the wire slot 302.
[0084] The trigger part 204c-4 includes a jack 204c-4-1 opened on the limiting plate 204c-2. Through the setting of the jack 204c-4-1, when the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is inserted into it, the limiting plate 204c-2 can be limited. A cylinder 204c-4-2 is slidably connected in the jack 204c-4-1. Through the setting of the cylinder 204c-4-2, when pressure is applied to the driving block 204c-4-3 to make it move, and then the cylinder 204c-4-2 pushes the positioning rod 204d-5-1 to move out of the jack 204c-4-1, so that the positioning of the limiting plate 204c-2 by the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is released, and then the limiting plate 204c-2 can be normally rotated and opened.
[0085] One end of the cylinder 204c-4-2 is fixedly connected with a driving block 204c-4-3. The driving block 204c-4-3 is designed in an arc shape. Through such a setting, when the wire is located between the limiting block 204c-3 and it, the driving block 204c-4-3 can be moved by applying force to squeeze. A third guide groove 204c-4-4 is opened in the limiting plate 204c-2. A third guide block 204c-4-5 is slidably connected in the third guide groove 204c-4-4, and one end of it is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 204c-4-2.
[0086] Through the third guide groove 204c-4-4 and the third guide block 204c-4-5, the cylinder 204c-4-2 is guided and limited to prevent it from detaching from the limiting plate 204c-2. A fourth spring 204c-4-6 is fixedly connected to the third guide block 204c-4-5, and one end of it is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third guide groove 204c-4-4. The fourth spring 204c-4-6 provides a force for the moved third guide block 204c-4-5 and the cylinder 204c-4-2 to reset.
[0087] The positioning member 204d-5 includes a positioning rod 204d-5-1 slidably connected to the second short block 204b. One end of the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is provided with a chamfer to facilitate smooth insertion into the socket 204c-4-1. When inserted into the socket 204c-4-1, the second short block 204b and the limiting plate 204c-2 are limited and fixed. One end of the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is fixedly connected to the round block 204 d-5-2, the other end of the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is inserted into the socket 204c-4-1. Through the setting of the round block 204d-5-2, after the cylinder 204c-4-2 pushes the positioning rod 204d-5-1 to disengage from the socket 204c-4-1, the limit plate 204c-2 rotates to disengage from the second short block 204b. At this time, the positioning rod 204d-5-1 is reset under the action of the rebound of the fifth spring 204d-5-5.
[0088] When the wire is just located between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b, the protruding part of the positioning rod 204d-5-1 prevents the limiting plate 204c-2 from contacting the second short block 204b when it rotates. At this time, pressure is applied to the second clamping block 204d-2 to move. As it moves, it contacts the round block 204d-5-2 and drives it to move, thereby driving the positioning rod 204d-5-1 to move, losing the obstruction to the limiting plate 204c-2, and the limiting plate 204c-2 can be buckled on the second short block 204b. When the second clamping block 204d-2 moves back, the positioning rod 204d-5-1 also moves back and is inserted into the socket 204c-4-1 to position the limiting plate 204c-2.
[0089] A fourth guide groove 204d-5-3 is provided in the second short block 204b, and a fourth guide block 204d-5-4 is slidably connected in the fourth guide groove 204d-5-3 and is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 204d-5-1. The positioning rod 204d-5-1 is guided and limited by the fourth guide groove 204d-5-3 and the fourth guide block 204d-5-4 to prevent it from detaching from the second short block 204b. A fifth spring 204d-5-5 is fixedly connected to the fourth guide block 204d-5-4, and one end of the fifth spring 204d-5-5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth guide groove 204d-5-3. The fifth spring 204d-5-5 provides a force for resetting the fourth guide block 204d-5-4 and the positioning rod 204d-5-1 after movement.
[0090] When in use, the wires entering and exiting the distribution box are passed through the wire hole 106 and connected to the corresponding electrical components, and then the trigger member 204c-4 is acted on by applying force to the wires, thereby driving the positioning member 204d-5 to release the positioning of the limit plate 204c-2, so that the limit plate 204c-2 rotates and opens.
[0091] Then, place the wire between the first short block 204a and the second short block 204b to act on the second clamping block 204d-2, so that it acts on the circular block 204d-5-2 to push and move it, and then move the positioning rod 204d-5-1. Under the action of the torsion spring 204c-9, the movable plate 204c-1 and the limit plate 204c-2 are reset, so that the limit plate 204c-2 contacts the second short block 204b and the second short block 204b.
[0092] Gradually loosen the wire, so that when the second clamping block 204d-2 moves back, the positioning rod 204d-5-1 moves back simultaneously and is inserted into the jack 204c-4-1 to position the limit plate 204c-2. The wire is fixed and routed by the second clamping block 204d-2 and the first clamping block 204c-10 and the rubber pads 204f thereon. The wire at the wire arranging frame 301 moves by applying force to squeeze the two clamping plates 304a, so that it moves into the wire groove 302.
[0093] Through the overall structural cooperation of the fixing component 304, the wire is fixed in the wire groove 302, so as to realize the routing and arranging of the wire. When unlocking, the pull plate 304i can be pulled to move for single unlocking operation, or the rotating rod 305a can be rotated to make multiple unlocking blocks 305b rotate to realize multiple simultaneous unlocking.
[0094] In summary, through the cooperation of the wire arranging mechanism 200 and the wire routing mechanism 300, compared with the prior art, it can not only conveniently route and arrange the wires in the distribution box, but also quickly find the target wire during maintenance, and it is also convenient to unlock the fixed wire. Moreover, when the cable is pulled by an external force, it is not easy to displace or become unfastened, reducing the situation that the wiring terminal is stressed and offset or even loosened, forming a hidden danger of poor contact.
[0095] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring, characterized in that: including, a box body mechanism (100) including a box shell (101), a fixing frame (102) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (101), a mounting frame (103) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (102), and a box door (104) rotatably connected to the box shell (101); a wire management mechanism (200) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (101), including a connecting frame (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (101), a clamping frame (202) movably connected to the connecting frame (201), a fixing bolt (203) threadedly connected to the clamping frame (202) and having one end in contact with the surface of the connecting frame (201), and a limiting component (204) fixedly connected to the clamping frame (202); and, a wire arranging mechanism (300) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (101), including a wire arranging frame (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (101), a wire arranging groove (302) formed in the wire arranging frame (301), a groove body (303) formed in the wire arranging frame (301), a fixing component (304) and an unlocking component (305) respectively mounted on the wire arranging frame (301), and an identification block (306) fixedly connected to the top of the wire arranging frame (301).
2. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The limiting component (204) includes a first short block (204a) and a second short block (204b) fixedly connected to the clamping frame (202), a limiting member (204c) mounted on the first short block (204a), a clamping member (204d) mounted on the first short block (204a) and the second short block (204b), a fixing member (204e) mounted on the clamping member (204d), and rubber pads (204f) fixedly connected to both the clamping member (204d) and the limiting member (204c).
3. The distribution box facilitating cable management and routing according to claim 2, wherein: The limiting member (204c) includes a movable plate (204c-1) movably connected to the first short block (204a), a limiting plate (204c-2) fixedly connected to the movable plate (204c-1) and in contact with the surfaces of the first short block (204a) and the second short block (204b), a limiting block (204c-3) fixedly connected to the limiting plate (204c-2), a triggering member (204c-4) mounted on the limiting block (204c-3), and a trapezoidal hole (204c-5) and a limiting groove (204c-6) respectively formed in the movable plate (204c-1).
4. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A fixing block (204c-7) is fixedly connected to the first short block (204a), a short column (204c-8) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (204c-7), the movable plate (204c-1) is sleeved on the surface of the short column (204c-8), torsion springs (204c-9) are sleeved on both ends of the short column (204c-8) and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing block (204c-7) and the short column (204c-8) respectively, and a first clamping block (204c-10) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (204c-2).
5. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (204d) includes a short rod (204d-1) fixedly connected to the first short block (204a) and the second short block (204b). A second clamping block (204d-2) and a first spring (204d-3) are respectively sleeved on the short rod (204d-1). One end of the first spring (204d-3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second clamping block (204d-2), and the other end of the first spring (204d-3) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first short block (204a) and the second short block (204b). A trapezoidal block (204d-4) is fixedly connected to the second clamping block (204d-2), and it is slidably connected in a trapezoidal hole (204c-5). A positioning member (204d-5) is installed on the second clamping block (204d-2), and it cooperates with the triggering member (204c-4).
6. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The fixing member (204e) includes a moving block (204e-1) slidably connected to the second clamping block (204d-2). One end of the moving block (204e-1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (204e-2). A rubber sheet (204e-3) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (204e-2). A pressing block (204e-4) is slidably connected to the second clamping block (204d-2). One end of the pressing block (204e-4) is fixedly connected with a semi-circular plate (204e-5). A first guide groove (204e-6) and a second guide groove (204e-9) are respectively formed in the second clamping block (204d-2). A first guide block (204e-7) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (204e-6), and it is fixedly connected to the moving block (204e-1). A second spring (204e-8) is fixedly connected to the first guide block (204e-7). A second guide block (204e-10) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (204e-9), and it is fixedly connected to the pressing block (204e-4). A third spring (204e-11) is fixedly connected to the second guide block (204e-10), and one end of it is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove (204e-9).
7. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (304) includes a clamping plate (304a) slidably connected in a groove body (303). A movable column (304b) is slidably connected to the wire arranging frame (301). A moving column (304c) is slidably connected to the movable column (304b). One end of the moving column (304c) is fixedly connected with a resisting block (304d). A sixth spring (304e) is fixedly connected in the movable column (304b), and one end of it is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column (304c).
8. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (304a) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (304f). A square column (304g) is fixedly connected to the movable column (304b). A guide column (304h) is fixedly connected to the square column (304g), and it is slidably connected within the guide frame (304f). A pull plate (304i) is sleeved on the surface of one end of the movable column (304b). Anti-slip pads (304j) are fixedly connected to the surface of the abutting block (304d) and the other end of the clamping plate (304a).
9. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The unlocking assembly (305) includes a rotating rod (305a) rotatably connected to the cable arranging frame (301). An unlocking block (305b) is sleeved on the rotating rod (305a). One end of the rotating rod (305a) is movably connected with a movable rod (305c). A handle (305d) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (305c).
10. The distribution box facilitating wire management and wiring as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A circular groove (305e) and an annular groove (305f) are respectively formed inside one end of the rotating rod (305a), and they are communicated with each other. One end of the movable rod (305c) is slidably connected within the circular groove (305e). A positioning column (305g) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (305c), and it is slidably connected within the annular groove (305f). A positioning groove (305h) matched with the positioning column (305g) is formed on the inner wall of the circular groove (305e). A seventh spring (305i) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (305e), and one end of it is in contact with the surface of one end of the movable rod (305c).
Citation Information
Cited By
Distribution box with rapid wire arrangement function
CN121642769A
Distribution box device convenient for internal maintenance of flat cables
CN122292068A
