Layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken feeding

By designing a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken feeding, the problem of inefficiency in traditional manual feeding is solved, automatic feeding and cleaning is achieved, and the health and breeding benefits of Tibetan chickens are guaranteed.

CN120391358AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY TIBET ACADEMY OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510799370.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional Tibetan chicken breeding, manual feed addition is inefficient, and the residual pollution risk of feed trough and drinking trough is high, which affects the health and breeding benefits of Tibetan chickens.

Method used

A layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken feeding is designed, including a layered feeding cage, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, and uses components such as spiral blades, a stirring rods, scraping rings and cleaning nozzles to achieve automated feeding and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The uniform fall and clean feed is achieved, the risk of Tibetan chickens being affected is reduced, and the breeding benefits are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Tibetan chicken raising, in particular to a Tibetan chicken raising layered feeding device which comprises a layered raising cage and a conveying mechanism used for conveying feed back and forth, an auxiliary mechanism used for being matched with cleaning is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the layered raising cage, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises two side plates. A rotating rod is rotationally connected between the upper ends and the lower ends of the two side plates, a feed trough frame is arranged on the rod wall of the rotating rod, a water storage trough frame is arranged on the portion, close to one inner side wall, of each feed trough frame, guide grooves are formed in the two outer walls of each feed trough frame, and first scraping rings arranged in a U shape are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves; and second scraping rings are mounted on the inner ring walls of the first scraping rings I. The cleaning device has the beneficial effects that automatic cleaning of the feed trough frame and the water storage trough frame is realized, and the cleaning mode combining scraping and water spraying can effectively remove feed residues and dirt, reduce the disease risk of Tibetan chickens, guarantee healthy growth of the Tibetan chickens and improve the breeding benefits.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Tibetan chicken breeding, and specifically relates to a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding. Background Art

[0002] As a unique chicken breed in the plateau area of China, Tibetan chickens have attracted much attention due to their delicious meat and high nutritional value, and the market demand continues to grow. This has promoted the transformation of Tibetan chicken breeding from the traditional free-range mode to the large-scale and intensive direction to meet the continuously expanding market demand.

[0003] In traditional Tibetan chicken breeding, in terms of feed addition, it mostly relies on manual labor to add feed to the feed troughs in each breeding area one by one. With the increase in breeding scale, this method is inefficient; and after long-term use, the feed troughs and drinking troughs will remain with feed residues and dirt, breeding harmful microorganisms such as bacteria and molds. If not cleaned in time, these harmful substances will contaminate the feed and drinking water, increasing the risk of Tibetan chickens getting sick and seriously affecting the health and breeding efficiency of Tibetan chickens. For this reason, we propose a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding. To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding, which solves the problem that in the prior art, in terms of feed addition, it mostly relies on manual labor to add feed to the feed troughs in each breeding area one by one. With the increase in breeding scale, this method is inefficient.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding, including a layered breeding cage and a conveying mechanism for transporting feed back and forth. Two feed trough frames are arranged on one side of the layered breeding cage. The conveying mechanism includes a U-shaped frame installed on the side wall of the layered breeding cage. A number of tooth blocks are arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame. A clamping block is slidably sleeved outside the U-shaped frame. A feeding mechanism for loading materials is arranged on one side of the clamping block. The feeding mechanism includes a mounting frame. A layered feed box is arranged on one inner side wall of the mounting frame, and a water storage tank is arranged on the other inner side wall of the mounting frame; An auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the layered breeding cage. The auxiliary mechanism includes two side plates. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the upper and lower ends of the two side plates. The rod walls of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the feed trough frames. A water storage trough frame is arranged on one inner side wall of each feed trough frame. Guide grooves are opened on the two outer walls of the feed trough frames. The inner walls of the two guide grooves are slidably connected with a first scraping ring arranged in a U-shaped shape. A second scraping ring is installed on the inner ring wall of each first scraping ring.

[0006] A cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the water storage tank. The cleaning mechanism includes a water pump. A water guide pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump. A shunt pipe is provided in the middle of the pipe wall of the water guide pipe. A first contact rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank. A second contact rod is provided in the middle of the rod wall of the first contact rod. Notches are provided at the contact ends of the first contact rod and the second contact rod.

[0007] Specifically, a number of feeding holes in a convex shape are provided at one end of each of the layered breeding cages.

[0008] Specifically, a motor is installed on an outer wall of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw that penetrates into the U-shaped frame. A slider is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating lead screw. The slider is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0009] Specifically, guide rods are installed between the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame. The guide rods are slidably connected to the slider. The transmission gear is meshed with a number of toothed blocks.

[0010] Specifically, driven rods extending to the outer ends are rotatably connected through the walls of the layered feed box and the water storage tank. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to one end of each driven rod. A spiral blade is provided on the rod wall of the driven rod inside the layered feed box. A stirring rod is provided on the rod wall of the driven rod inside the water storage tank.

[0011] Specifically, both the water guide pipe and the shunt pipe are made of a ductile material. Upwardly inclined cleaning nozzles are provided at the water outlet ends of the water guide pipe and the shunt pipe.

[0012] Specifically, a reciprocating cylinder is installed at the upper end of the side wall of one of the side plates. A toothed groove rod is provided at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder. Two driven gears are meshed with the rod wall of the toothed groove rod. The driven gears are fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod.

[0013] Specifically, the diameter of the first scraping ring is smaller than the diameter of the notch.

[0014] Advantages of the present invention: (1) In the layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding of the present invention, the spiral blade in the layered feed box and the stirring rod in the water storage tank rotate through the meshing of the transmission gear and the toothed block during the movement of the device, stirring the feed and the cleaning solution. This can effectively prevent the feed from piling up and blocking the feeding port, ensure the uniform falling of the feed, and at the same time ensure the uniform mixing of the cleaning solution, improving the cleaning effect; (2) In the layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding of the present invention, the reciprocating cylinder in the auxiliary mechanism drives the feed trough frame to rotate, improving the cleaning effect of the feed trough frame, enabling the first scraping ring and the second scraping ring to enter the cleaning position. In cooperation with the water pump, water guide pipe and shunt pipe of the cleaning mechanism, water is sprayed by the cleaning nozzle to achieve automatic cleaning of the feed trough frame and the water storage trough frame. This cleaning method combining scraping and spraying can effectively remove feed residues and dirt, reduce the risk of Tibetan chickens getting sick, ensure the healthy growth of Tibetan chickens, and improve the breeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding trough frame of a layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 3 ; the enlarged structural diagram at A in Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding trough frame of a layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 3 ; the enlarged structural diagram at B in Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding trough frame of a layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding trough frame of a layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding provided by the present invention Figure 6 ; the enlarged structural diagram at C in

[0017] In the figure: 1. Layered breeding cage; 101. Feeding hole; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. U-shaped frame; 22. Motor; 23. Reciprocating lead screw; 24. Slide block; 25. Guide rod; 26. Clamping block; 27. Tooth block; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Installation frame; 32. Layered feed box; 33. Water storage tank; 34. Driven rod; 35. Transmission gear; 36. Spiral blade; 37. Stirring rod; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 401. Guide groove; 41. Side plate; 42. Reciprocating cylinder; 43. Tooth groove rod; 44. Driven gear; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Feed trough frame; 47. Water storage trough frame; 48. First scraping ring; 49. Second scraping ring; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Notch; 51. Water pump; 52. Water guide pipe; 53. Shunt pipe; 54. First contact rod; 55. Second contact rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0019] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1: A layered feeding device for Tibetan chickens includes a layered breeding cage 1 and a conveying mechanism 2 for reciprocatingly conveying feed. Two feed trough frames 46 are arranged on one side of the layered breeding cage 1. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped frame 21 installed on the side wall of the layered breeding cage 1. A clamping block 26 is slidably sleeved on the outer end of the U-shaped frame 21. A feeding mechanism 3 for loading materials is arranged on one side of the clamping block 26. The feeding mechanism 3 includes an installation frame 31. A layered feed box 32 is arranged on one inner side wall of the installation frame 31, and a water storage tank 33 is arranged on the other inner side wall of the installation frame 31. A plurality of convex-shaped feeding holes 101 are opened at one end of the layered breeding cage 1.

[0020] During use, first add feed and drinking water into the layered feed box 32 and the water storage tank 33 respectively, and then start the conveying mechanism 2 to drive the layered feed box 32 and the water storage tank 33 to move, and discharge materials into the feed trough frame 46 through its feeding mechanism 3. And the Tibetan chickens can also stretch their heads out to eat through a plurality of feeding holes 101, and the convex-shaped feeding holes 101 can adapt to Tibetan chickens of different sizes.

[0021] Embodiment 2: The technical solution of this embodiment different from that of Embodiment 1 includes: A motor 22 is installed on an outer wall of the U-shaped frame 21. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw 23 that penetrates into the U-shaped frame 21. A slider 24 is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating lead screw 23. The slider 24 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 26. Guide rods 25 are installed between the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame 21, and the guide rods 25 are slidably connected to the slider 24. Driven rods 34 extending to the outer end are rotatably connected through the box walls of the layered feed box 32 and the water storage tank 33. Two lower discharge pipes with different lengths are arranged at the bottom of the layered feed box 32. One end of the driven rod 34 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 35. A spiral blade 36 is arranged on the rod wall of the driven rod 34 inside the inner layered feed box 32. A stirring rod 37 is arranged on the rod wall of the driven rod 34 inside the water storage tank 33, and the transmission gear 35 is meshed with a plurality of tooth blocks 27.

[0022] During use, first start the motor 22 to drive the slider 24 to move through the reciprocating lead screw 23. The slider 24 will slide along the guide rod 25 to one side, so as to drive the clamping block 26 to slide. The sliding of the clamping block 26 will drive the layered feed box 32 and the water storage tank 33 to move through the mounting frame 31 respectively. And through the lower discharge pipes with different lengths arranged at the bottom of the layered feed box 32, the materials can fall into the feed trough frame 46. When the layered feed box 32 and the water storage tank 33 are moving, the driven rod 34 will mesh with a plurality of tooth blocks 27 through the transmission gear 35, so as to drive the driven rod 34 to rotate, and its spiral blade 36 will mix and stir the feed inside the layered feed box 32 to prevent blockage caused by accumulation. In addition, the rotation of the driven rod 34 will drive the stirring rod 37 to rotate, and the staff can add a cleaning solution into the water storage tank 33, and the stirring rod 37 will stir and mix it evenly synchronously.

[0023] Embodiment 3: The technical solution of this embodiment different from that of Embodiment 2 includes: An auxiliary mechanism 4 for facilitating cleaning is provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the layered breeding cage 1. The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes two side plates 41. Two rotating rods 45 are rotatably connected between the upper and lower ends of the two side plates 41. The rod walls of the rotating rods 45 are fixedly connected to the feed trough frames 46. Water storage trough frames 47 are provided on one inner side wall of each feed trough frame 46. Guide grooves 401 are formed on both outer walls of the feed trough frames 46. First scraping rings 48 arranged in a U shape are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves 401. Second scraping rings 49 are installed on one inner ring wall of each first scraping ring 48. A reciprocating air cylinder 42 is installed at the upper end of the side wall of one of the side plates 41. A toothed groove rod 43 is provided at the output end of the reciprocating air cylinder 42. Two driven gears 44 are meshed with the rod wall of the toothed groove rod 43, and the driven gears 44 are fixedly connected to one end of each rotating rod 45. A cleaning mechanism 5 for treating residues is provided at the bottom end of the water storage tank 33. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51. A water guide pipe 52 is provided at the output end of the water pump 51. A flow dividing pipe 53 is provided in the middle of the pipe wall of the water guide pipe 52. A first contact rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank 33. A second contact rod 55 is provided in the middle of the rod wall of the first contact rod 54. Concave openings 501 are formed at the contact ends of the first contact rod 54 and the second contact rod 55. The water guide pipe 52 and the flow dividing pipe 53 are made of a ductile material, and upwardly inclined cleaning nozzles are provided at the water outlet ends of the water guide pipe 52 and the flow dividing pipe 53. The diameter of the first scraping ring 48 is smaller than the diameter of the concave opening 501.

[0024] When in use, first start the reciprocating air cylinder 42 to drive the toothed groove rod 43 to move downward to drive the driven gears 44. The driven gears 44 rotate to drive the two rotating rods 45. The rotating rods 45 will drive the feed trough frames 46 to rotate outward. At this time, the first scraping rings 48 will rotate into the concave openings 501 and stop. Then start the water pump 51 to convey the cleaning solution into the water guide pipe 52 and the flow dividing pipe 53. Then spray water on the feed trough frames 46 and the water storage trough frames 47 through the cleaning nozzles. In addition, when the water storage tank 33 is moving, it will synchronously drive the first contact rod 54 and the second contact rod 55 to move. The first contact rod 54 and the second contact rod 55 will drive the first scraping rings 48 and the second scraping rings 49 to move, so as to scrape the feed trough frames 46 and the water storage trough frames 47 and assist their cleaning by spraying water inward, avoiding the residues and dirt on the inner walls of the feed trough frames 46 and the water storage trough frames 47 from affecting the feed quality.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A layered feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding, comprising a layered breeding cage (1) and a conveying mechanism (2) for transporting feed back and forth. Two feed trough frames (46) are arranged on one side of the layered breeding cage (1). The conveying mechanism (2) includes a U-shaped frame (21) installed on the side wall of the layered breeding cage (1). A number of tooth blocks (27) are arranged at the top end of the U-shaped frame (21). A clamping block (26) is slidably sleeved on the outer end of the U-shaped frame (21). A feeding mechanism (3) for loading materials is arranged on one side of the clamping block (26). The feeding mechanism (3) includes a mounting frame (31). A layered feed box (32) is arranged on one inner side wall of the mounting frame (31). A water storage tank (33) is arranged on the other inner side wall of the mounting frame (31); It is characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower end of the layered breeding cage (1). The auxiliary mechanism (4) includes two side plates (41). Two rotating rods (45) are rotatably connected between the upper and lower ends of the two side plates (41). The rod walls of the rotating rods (45) are fixedly connected to the feed trough frames (46). A water storage trough frame (47) is arranged on one inner side wall of each feed trough frame (46). Guide grooves (401) are opened on both outer walls of the feed trough frames (46). A first scraping ring (48) arranged in a U shape is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves (401). A second scraping ring (49) is installed on one inner ring wall of each first scraping ring (48); A cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank (33). The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a water pump (51). A water guide pipe (52) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (51). A shunt pipe (53) is arranged in the middle of the pipe wall of the water guide pipe (52). A first contact rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank (33). A second contact rod (55) is arranged in the middle of the rod wall of the first contact rod (54). Concave openings (501) are opened at the contact ends of the first contact rod (54) and the second contact rod (55).

2. The layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, wherein: A number of convex-shaped feeding holes (101) are opened at one end of the layered breeding cage (1).

3. The layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, wherein: A motor (22) is installed on one outer wall of the U-shaped frame (21). A reciprocating lead screw (23) penetrating into the interior of the U-shaped frame (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22). A slider (24) is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating lead screw (23). The slider (24) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (26).

4. The layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (25) are installed between the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame (21), and the guide rods (25) are slidably connected to the slider (24).

5. The multi-layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, wherein: Driven rods (34) extending to the outer end are rotatably connected through the box walls of the layered feed box (32) and the water storage tank (33). A transmission gear (35) is fixedly connected to one end of each driven rod (34). A spiral blade (36) is arranged on the rod wall of the driven rod (34) inside the inner layered feed box (32). A stirring rod (37) is arranged on the rod wall of the driven rod (34) inside the water storage tank (33), and the transmission gear (35) is meshed with a number of tooth blocks (27).

6. The layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the water guide pipe (52) and the shunt pipe (53) are made of ductile materials, and cleaning nozzles that slope upward are provided at the water outlet ends of the water guide pipe (52) and the shunt pipe (53).

7. The multi-layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, wherein: A reciprocating cylinder (42) is installed at the upper end of the side wall of one of the side plates (41). A toothed groove rod (43) is provided at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (42). Two driven gears (44) are meshed with the rod wall of the toothed groove rod (43), and the driven gears (44) are fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (45).

8. The layer feeding device for Tibetan chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first scraping ring (48) is smaller than the diameter of the notch (501).