Bedside colonography examination system for newborns

Abstract

The invention relates to a newborn bedside colonography examination system, which relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and comprises a bed body, a first fixing assembly, a second fixing assembly, a third fixing assembly, a fourth fixing assembly, a detection mechanism and a colonography mechanism, the bed body is provided with an operating part, the operating part enables the bed body to form a left leg support and a right leg support, the first fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly, the third fixing assembly and the fourth fixing assembly extend in the width direction of the bed body, the first fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the shoulders of a child patient, and the second fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child patient. The third fixing assembly and the fourth fixing assembly are arranged corresponding to the left leg and the right leg of a child patient respectively, the detection mechanism is arranged in the bed body, a detection area is formed on the upper surface of the bed body, and the detection area at least can cover the buttocks and the abdomen of the child patient; the radiography mechanism is connected with the bed body, the radiography mechanism comprises a hose, and the hose can be inserted from the anus of the child patient to inject a contrast agent into the intestinal tract.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly, to a neonatal bedside colonography examination system. Background Art

[0002] Neonatal colonography examination is an important imaging method for diagnosing neonatal intestinal diseases, and plays a key role in the early detection of diseases such as intestinal atresia, meconium ileus, intestinal malrotation, and congenital megacolon. The timely diagnosis of these diseases directly affects the choice of treatment plan and the prognosis of the child. With the development of neonatal intensive care technology, the survival rate of premature infants and low birth weight infants has increased significantly. Such children are often unable to be transferred to the radiology department for examination due to their critical condition, making the need for bedside colonography increasingly prominent.

[0003] Currently, the neonatal bedside colonography examination implemented clinically requires the cooperation of a multi-disciplinary team. This process involves multiple links such as neonatal doctors evaluating the disease indicators, nurses fixing the child's body position and monitoring vital signs, and radiology technicians operating a mobile X-ray machine to take abdominal plain films. During the examination, the doctor needs to manually perfuse the contrast agent into the child's colon through the anus, and the nurse needs to hold the child at all times, and then the technician takes an abdominal X-ray film beside the bed. Due to the lack of dedicated equipment, the whole process relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also has problems such as difficulty in maintaining the child's body position.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a neonatal bedside colonography examination system to make up for the deficiencies in the existing technology to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a neonatal bedside colonography examination system, which solves the problem that the neonatal colon examination process at the current stage requires the cooperation of multiple people and is time-consuming and laborious to a certain extent.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present invention includes a bed body, a first fixing component, a second fixing component, a third fixing component, a fourth fixing component, a detection mechanism and a contrast mechanism; the bed body is formed with an operation part, the operation part makes the bed body form a left-leg support and a right-leg support, the first fixing component, the second fixing component, the third fixing component and the fourth fixing component all extend along the width direction of the bed body, the first fixing component is arranged corresponding to the shoulder of the child, the second fixing component is arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child, the third fixing component is arranged corresponding to the left leg of the child, and the fourth fixing component is arranged corresponding to the right leg of the child; the detection mechanism is arranged in the bed body, and a detection area is formed on the upper surface of the bed body, and the detection area can at least cover the buttocks and abdominal positions of the child; the contrast mechanism is connected to the bed body, and the contrast mechanism includes a hose, and the hose can be inserted into the anus of the child to inject a contrast agent into the intestinal tract.

[0007] Wherein, the first fixing component includes a first fixing band and a first positioning member, one end of the first fixing band is fixed to one side of the bed body, the first positioning member is arranged on the side of the bed body away from the positioning end of the first fixing band, and the other end of the first fixing band is detachably connected to the first positioning member.

[0008] Specifically, the second fixing component includes a second fixing band and a second positioning member, one end of the second fixing band is fixed to one side of the bed body, the second positioning member is arranged on the side of the bed body away from the positioning end of the second fixing band, and the other end of the second fixing band is detachably connected to the second positioning member.

[0009] Further, the third fixing component includes a third fixing band and a third positioning member, one end of the third fixing band is fixed to one side of the left-leg support, the third positioning member is arranged on the side of the left-leg support away from the positioning end of the third fixing band, and the other end of the third fixing band is detachably connected to the third positioning member; the fourth fixing component includes a fourth fixing band and a fourth positioning member, one end of the fourth fixing band is fixed to one side of the right-leg support, the fourth positioning member is arranged on the side of the right-leg support away from the positioning end of the fourth fixing band, and the other end of the fourth fixing band is detachably connected to the fourth positioning member.

[0010] Further, the first positioning member further includes a first slide rail and a first slider, the second positioning member further includes a second slide rail and a second slider, the third positioning member further includes a third slide rail and a third slider, and the fourth positioning member further includes a fourth slide rail and a fourth slider; first positioning grooves, second positioning grooves, third positioning grooves, and fourth positioning grooves are formed on the bed body. The first slide rail is disposed in the first positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The first slider is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, and one end of the first fixing band is fixedly connected to the first slider; the second slide rail is disposed in the second positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The second slider is slidably disposed on the second slide rail, and one end of the second fixing band is fixedly connected to the second slider; the third slide rail is disposed in the third positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The third slider is slidably disposed on the third slide rail, and one end of the third fixing band is fixedly connected to the third slider; the fourth slide rail is disposed in the fourth positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The fourth slider is slidably disposed on the fourth slide rail, and one end of the fourth fixing band is fixedly connected to the fourth slider.

[0011] Wherein, the imaging mechanism includes an adjusting pad and an operation cabinet; the adjusting pad is disposed on the operation cabinet, the bed body is disposed on the adjusting pad, the adjusting pad includes a pad body and a first driving member, and the first driving member is disposed in the pad body for driving the position change of the pad body to incline the bed body or restore it to a flat state.

[0012] Specifically, the imaging mechanism further includes a syringe, a second driving member, a guiding assembly, and a manipulator assembly; a first partition board and a second partition board are disposed in the operation cabinet. The first partition board is located above the second partition board, and the second driving member is disposed on the second partition board. A positioning portion is formed on the first partition board corresponding to the driving end of the second driving member. The syringe is detachably connected to the positioning portion. The output end of the syringe is communicated with one end of the hose. The second driving member drives the contrast agent in the syringe to flow out; the guiding assembly is disposed on the first partition board and extends in the vertical direction. The guiding assembly forms a guiding channel. One end of the guiding assembly penetrates through the top wall of the operation cabinet and corresponds to the operation portion. The hose connected to the output end of the syringe passes through the operation cabinet through the guiding assembly, and the manipulator assembly grips the hose and sends the hose into the anus of the child.

[0013] Further, the guiding assembly includes a guiding tube, a sliding part, a track, and a sliding driving member; the guiding tube extends in the vertical direction, and one end thereof is connected to the sliding part, the sliding part is slidably arranged on the track, the track extends along the length direction of the bed body, and the telescopic end of the sliding driving member is connected to the sliding part to drive the sliding part to slide on the track; an open part is formed on the guiding tube, the open part extends in the vertical direction, and the flexible tube enters the guiding tube through the open part.

[0014] Even further, the mechanical arm assembly includes a mechanical gripper, a propulsion drive, and a lifting drive; the mechanical gripper can grip or release the flexible tube, the mechanical gripper is connected to the output end of the propulsion drive, the propulsion drive extends in the horizontal direction, and the propulsion drive can drive the mechanical gripper to move in a direction approaching or departing from the flexible tube, the telescopic end of the lifting drive is connected to the propulsion drive, and the lifting drive can drive the propulsion drive to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0015] Even further, the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present application further includes an X-ray generating device, and the X-ray generating device is arranged above the detection area corresponding to the bed body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present invention has the following advantages: The neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present invention includes a bed body, a first fixing assembly, a second fixing assembly, a third fixing assembly, a fourth fixing assembly, a detection mechanism, and a contrast medium injection mechanism; the bed body is formed with an operation part, the operation part enables the bed body to form a left-leg support and a right-leg support, the first fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly, the third fixing assembly, and the fourth fixing assembly all extend along the width direction of the bed body, the first fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the shoulder of the child, the second fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child, the third fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the left leg of the child, and the fourth fixing assembly is arranged corresponding to the right leg of the child; the detection mechanism is arranged inside the bed body, and a detection area is formed on the upper surface of the bed body, and the detection area can at least cover the buttocks and abdominal positions of the child; the contrast medium injection mechanism is connected to the bed body, and the contrast medium injection mechanism includes a flexible tube, and the flexible tube can be inserted into the anus of the child to inject a contrast medium into the intestinal tract.

[0017] From the above analysis, it can be seen that for the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present application, the bed body can carry the child, and through the first fixing component provided corresponding to the shoulder position of the child and the second fixing component provided corresponding to the buttocks of the child, the upper body of the child can be fixed. Correspondingly, since the bed body in the present application is formed with an operation part, the bed body can form a left-leg support and a right-leg support corresponding to the legs of the child. And through the third fixing component provided corresponding to the left-leg support and the fourth fixing component provided corresponding to the right-leg support in the present application, the legs of the child can be fixed, so that the neonatal patient lies stably on the bed body.

[0018] Moreover, a detection mechanism is provided inside the bed body of the present application, and a detection area is formed corresponding to the upper surface of the bed body, so as to use the X-ray generating device in the examination system to realize the shooting of the intestinal area of the child.

[0019] In addition, the contrast agent mechanism in the present application is connected to the bed body, and the contrast agent mechanism includes a flexible tube, and the flexible tube can extend into the anus of the child to inject the contrast agent. Therefore, during actual operation, first use the first fixing component, the second fixing component, the third fixing component and the fourth fixing component to fix the position of the child. At this time, the anus of the child can correspond to the operation part, so that the flexible tube can be inserted into the anus of the child from the operation part to achieve the purpose of injecting the contrast agent into the intestine of the child. After injecting the contrast agent, then use the X-ray generating device to realize the shooting of the specific situation in the intestine of the child.

[0020] Since the child will not move significantly after being fixed, after the child is fixed and the contrast agent is injected, it is possible to realize the shooting of the situation in the intestine of the child without the cooperation of other medical staff. And the process of fixing and injecting the contrast agent only requires 1-2 people to complete, which can greatly ensure the stability and accuracy of the examination process. Moreover, since the child's body cannot move freely, it is also possible to avoid problems such as physical discomfort to the child during the insertion of the flexible tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the embodiment of the present application from the first perspective; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the embodiment of the present application from the second perspective; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the operation cabinet in the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 External structure schematic diagram of the operation cabinet in the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Icons: 1 - Bed body; 101 - Operation part; 102 - Accommodation groove; 103 - First fixing belt; 104 - Second fixing belt; 105 - Third fixing belt; 106 - Fourth fixing belt; 107 - First positioning member; 108 - Second positioning member; 109 - Third positioning member; 110 - Fourth positioning member; 111 - First slide rail; 112 - First slider; 113 - First positioning groove; 114 - Second positioning groove; 115 - Third positioning groove; 116 - Fourth positioning groove; 117 - Detection area; 118 - Liquid receiving box; 2 - Adjusting pad; 3 - Operation cabinet; 301 - First partition; 3011 - Insertion part; 3012 - Positioning part; 3013 - Guide channel; 3014 - Guide groove; 3015 - Heating member; 302 - Second partition; 303 - Second driving member; 304 - Guide tube; 3041 - Open part; 305 - Sliding part; 306 - Track; 307 - Sliding driving member; 308 - Mechanical gripper; 309 - Propulsion drive; 310 - Lifting drive; 311 - Traveling wheel; 312 - Camera. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present application includes a bed body 1, a first fixing component, a second fixing component, a third fixing component, a fourth fixing component, a detection mechanism, and a contrast agent injection mechanism; the bed body 1 is formed with an operation part 101, and the operation part 101 makes the bed body 1 form a left-leg support and a right-leg support. The first fixing component, the second fixing component, the third fixing component, and the fourth fixing component all extend along the width direction of the bed body 1. The first fixing component is arranged corresponding to the shoulder of the child, the second fixing component is arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child, the third fixing component is arranged corresponding to the left leg of the child, and the fourth fixing component is arranged corresponding to the right leg of the child; the detection mechanism is arranged in the bed body 1 and forms a detection area 117 on the upper surface of the bed body 1, and the detection area 117 can at least cover the buttocks and abdominal positions of the child; the contrast agent injection mechanism is connected to the bed body 1, and the contrast agent injection mechanism includes a flexible tube, and the flexible tube can be inserted into the anus of the child to inject a contrast agent into the intestinal tract.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present invention has the following advantages: The neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided by the present invention can carry the child through the bed body 1, and the first fixing component arranged corresponding to the shoulder position of the child and the second fixing component arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child can fix the upper body of the child. Correspondingly, since the bed body 1 in the present application is formed with an operation part 101, the bed body 1 can form a left-leg support and a right-leg support corresponding to the legs of the child. And the present application further arranges the third fixing component corresponding to the left-leg support and the fourth fixing component corresponding to the right-leg support, which can fix the legs of the child, so that the neonatal patient lies stably on the bed body 1.

[0029] And the bed body 1 of the present application is provided with a detection mechanism, and a detection area 117 is formed corresponding to the upper surface of the bed body 1, so as to use the X-ray generating device in the examination system to realize the shooting of the intestinal area of the child.

[0030] Moreover, the contrast agent mechanism in this application is connected to the bed body 1, and the contrast agent mechanism includes a flexible tube that can extend into the anus of the child to inject the contrast agent. Therefore, during actual operation, first use the first fixing component, the second fixing component, the third fixing component, and the fourth fixing component to fix the position of the child. At this time, the anus of the child can correspond to the operating part 101, so that the flexible tube can be inserted into the anus of the child through the operating part 101 to achieve the purpose of injecting the contrast agent into the child's intestine. After injecting the contrast agent, then use the X-ray generating device to take pictures of the specific conditions in the child's intestine.

[0031] Since the child will not move significantly after being fixed, therefore, after the child is fixed and the contrast agent is injected, it is possible to take pictures of the conditions in the child's intestine without the cooperation of other medical staff. The process of fixing and injecting the contrast agent only requires 1-2 people to complete, which can greatly ensure the stability and accuracy of the inspection process. Moreover, since the child's body cannot move freely, it is also possible to avoid problems such as physical discomfort to the child during the insertion of the flexible tube.

[0032] It should be supplemented and explained here that the above-mentioned first fixing component, second fixing component, third fixing component, and fourth fixing component in this application can be strap structures fixed on the bed. The two ends of the strap are detachably connected to the bed body 1. Correspondingly, sockets are formed on the bed body 1 at the positions corresponding to the straps. The two ends of the strap are connected with buckles. By inserting the buckles into the sockets, the fixation between the two ends of the strap and the bed body 1 is realized, so that a fixed space can be formed between the strap and the bed body 1 to achieve the fixation of the child.

[0033] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the strap is an adjustable strap, that is, the length of the strap is adjustable. After the adjustment is completed, the connection with the socket is realized through the buckles at both ends to complete the fixation of the child's body.

[0034] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, a liquid receiving box 118 can also be provided at the position of the bed body 1 corresponding to the operating part 101 in this application. The liquid receiving box 118 is used to receive the contrast agent. The liquid receiving box 118 and the bed body can be detachably connected through structures such as hooks or buckles to avoid the scattering of the contrast agent. A storage groove can be further provided at the position of the bed body 1 corresponding to the liquid receiving box 118. When the liquid receiving box 118 needs to be used, take out the liquid receiving box 118, and when the use is completed, it can be retracted into the storage groove to avoid interference with other structures or operations.

[0035] Optionally, as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, the first fixing component includes a first fixing belt 103 and a first positioning member 107. One end of the first fixing belt 103 is fixed to one side of the bed body 1, the first positioning member 107 is arranged on the side of the bed body 1 away from the positioning end of the first fixing belt 103, and the other end of the first fixing belt 103 is detachably connected to the first positioning member 107.

[0036] In this application, one end of the first fixing belt 103 is fixed to one side of the bed body 1, which can be directly fixed to the bed body 1 through structures such as rivets, so as to avoid the problem that the first fixing belt 103 loosens or detaches from the bed body 1 due to misoperation to a certain extent.

[0037] The first positioning member 107 can adopt the above-mentioned buckle, and a socket is arranged at the corresponding position of the bed body 1, so as to realize the stable fixation of the first fixing belt 103 to the child by the insertion between the buckle and the socket.

[0038] Preferably, the first fixing member in this application is a positioning post, and a receiving groove 102 is formed at the corresponding position on the bed body 1. There are at least two positioning posts, which are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the bed body 1. Sockets can be slidably arranged on both positioning posts, so as to realize the sliding of one end of the first fixing belt 103.

[0039] Optionally, as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the second fixing component in this application includes a second fixing belt 104 and a second positioning member 108. One end of the second fixing belt 104 is fixed to one side of the bed body 1, the second positioning member 108 is arranged on the side of the bed body 1 away from the positioning end of the second fixing belt 104, and the other end of the second fixing belt 104 is detachably connected to the second positioning member 108.

[0040] The structures and numbers of the second fixing belt 104 and the second positioning member 108 in this application are the same as those of the first fixing belt 103 and the first positioning member 107 above, except that the positions correspond to the hip position of the child, which will not be elaborated here.

[0041] Optionally, as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the third fixing component in this application includes a third fixing belt 105 and a third positioning member 109. One end of the third fixing belt 105 is fixed to one side of the left leg support, the third positioning member 109 is arranged on the side of the left leg support away from the positioning end of the third fixing belt 105, and the other end of the third fixing belt 105 is detachably connected to the third positioning member 109; the fourth fixing component includes a fourth fixing belt 106 and a fourth positioning member 110. One end of the fourth fixing belt 106 is fixed to one side of the right leg support, the fourth positioning member 110 is arranged on the side of the right leg support away from the positioning end of the fourth fixing belt 106, and the other end of the fourth fixing belt 106 is detachably connected to the fourth positioning member 110.

[0042] The fixation of the child's legs can be achieved through the third fixing belt 105 and the fourth fixing belt 106, as well as the corresponding third positioning member 109 and fourth positioning member 110, enabling the fixation of the shoulders, buttocks, and left and right legs of the child on the bed body 1.

[0043] The structures and numbers of the third fixing belt 105, the fourth fixing belt 106, the third positioning member 109, and the fourth positioning member 110 are the same as those of the first fixing belt 103 and the first positioning member 107 described above, and will not be elaborated here.

[0044] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the first positioning member in this application further includes a first slide rail 111 and a first slide block 112, the second positioning member further includes a second slide rail and a second slide block, the third positioning member further includes a third slide rail and a third slide block, and the fourth positioning member further includes a fourth slide rail and a fourth slide block; a first positioning groove 113, a second positioning groove 114, a third positioning groove 115, and a fourth positioning groove 116 are formed on the bed body 1. The first slide rail 111 is disposed in the first positioning groove 113 and extends along the length direction of the bed body 1. The first slide block 112 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 111, and one end of the first fixing belt 103 is fixedly connected to the first slide block 112; the second slide rail is disposed in the second positioning groove 114 and extends along the length direction of the bed body 1. The second slide block is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, and one end of the second fixing belt 104 is fixedly connected to the second slide block; the third slide rail is disposed in the third positioning groove 115 and extends along the length direction of the bed body 1. The third slide block is slidably arranged on the third slide rail, and one end of the third fixing belt 105 is fixedly connected to the third slide block; the fourth slide rail is disposed in the fourth positioning groove 116 and extends along the length direction of the bed body 1. The fourth slide block is slidably arranged on the fourth slide rail, and one end of the fourth fixing belt 106 is fixedly connected to the fourth slide block.

[0045] Since the first positioning member 107, the second positioning member 108, the third positioning member 109, and the fourth positioning member 110 in this application are all positioning columns, and a slidable socket is provided on the positioning column, therefore, one end of the first fixing band 103, the second fixing band 104, the third fixing band 105, and the fourth fixing band 106 is adjustable in position in the length direction of the bed body 1. Correspondingly, through the above-mentioned first slide rail 111, second slide rail, third slide rail, and fourth slide rail, the sliding of the first slider 112, second slider, third slider, and fourth slider can be realized. Since one end of the first fixing band 103 is fixedly connected to the first slider 112, one end of the second fixing band 104 is fixedly connected to the second slider, one end of the third fixing band 105 is fixedly connected to the third slider, and one end of the fourth fixing band 106 is fixedly connected to the fourth slider, therefore, the positions of the first fixing band 103, the second fixing band 104, the third fixing band 105, and the fourth fixing band 106 in the length direction of the bed body 1 can be adjusted. Since there are differences in the height and weight of different children, through the above settings, it can be adjusted according to the specific physical condition of the child, so as to better adapt to the physical condition of the child and ensure the stability of positioning.

[0046] It should be noted here that the slider and socket in this application can be manually adjusted by humans. And to ensure accurate adjustment and corresponding positions, scales can be set at the corresponding positions, so as to provide reference for operators and ensure accurate adjustment. The above-mentioned slider and socket can also be automatically moved through telescopic structures such as cylinders, oil cylinders, or electric telescopic rods. At the same time, the slider and the corresponding socket need to move synchronously to ensure the unity of both ends of the fixing band.

[0047] Optionally, as Figure 3 Combined with Figure 4 As shown, the contrast mechanism in this application includes an adjustment pad 2 and an operation cabinet 3; the adjustment pad 2 is arranged on the operation cabinet 3, the bed body 1 is arranged on the adjustment pad 2, the adjustment pad 2 includes a pad body and a first driving member, and the first driving member is arranged inside the pad body and is used to drive the position change of the pad body, so that the bed body 1 tilts or returns to a flat state.

[0048] The adjustment pad 2 in this application further includes a corrugated sleeve, and the corrugated sleeve wraps the pad body and the first driving member inside. The pad body is fixedly connected to the bed body 1. The first driving member can be a telescopic structure such as an oil cylinder, a cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod. In practical applications, the bed body 1 provided in this application needs to realize left-right tilting, that is, based on the left and right shoulders of the child, after injecting the contrast agent, to ensure that the contrast agent can be evenly distributed in the intestinal tract, it is necessary to make the bed body 1 shake so that the left shoulder of the child is higher than the right shoulder, and then make the right shoulder higher than the left shoulder. Thus, the contrast agent can be evenly distributed in the intestinal tract, realizing a clear feedback during the examination stage.

[0049] Preferably, there can be two cushion bodies in this application, and one cushion body corresponds to the left half of the bed body 1, and the other corresponds to the right half of the bed body 1. Correspondingly, the first driving member corresponds to the cushion body one by one, so as to realize the above-mentioned left and right shaking process. During the shaking process, according to specific requirements, the bed body 1 can be kept tilted to the left or right for a certain period of time, such as 30 seconds each, to facilitate the flow of the contrast agent.

[0050] Of course, since the examination bed provided in this application is mainly for newborns, the size is relatively small and the quality is relatively light. Therefore, the adjustment cushion 2 provided in this application can also be in the form of an air cushion. By inflating and deflating, the adjustment of the air cushion is realized, so as to realize the left and right tilting actions of the bed body 1.

[0051] Optionally, as Figure 3 shown, the contrast agent mechanism in this application further includes a syringe, a second driving member 303, a guiding assembly and a manipulator assembly; a first partition 301 and a second partition 302 are provided in the operation cabinet 3. The first partition 301 is located above the second partition 302, and the second driving member 303 is arranged on the second partition 302. A positioning portion 3012 is formed on the first partition 301 corresponding to the driving end of the second driving member 303. The syringe is detachably connected to the positioning portion 3012. The output end of the syringe is communicated with one end of a hose. The second driving member 303 drives the contrast agent in the syringe to flow out; the guiding assembly is arranged on the first partition 301 and extends in the vertical direction. The guiding assembly forms a guiding channel 3013. One end of the guiding assembly passes through the top wall of the operation cabinet 3 and corresponds to the operation portion 101; the hose connected to the output end of the syringe passes through the operation cabinet 3 by the guiding assembly, and the manipulator assembly grabs the hose and sends the hose into the anus of the child.

[0052] The syringe in this application contains the contrast agent. By providing the first partition 301, the syringe can be carried. And since the positioning portion 3012 is formed on the first partition 301 in this application, the positioning of the syringe can be realized. Moreover, since the driving end of the second driving member 303 in this application can correspond to the positioning portion 3012, the second driving member 303 can drive the contrast agent in the syringe to flow out. And since the output end of the syringe in this application is connected to one end of the hose, the contrast agent can be injected into the child's body through the hose to realize the subsequent inspection work.

[0053] It can be understood that the syringe in this application can be a syringe type syringe. Correspondingly, the syringe has a piston structure. Therefore, in this embodiment, the second driving member 303 can adopt a telescopic push rod structure, such as a cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, etc. When the syringe is connected to the positioning portion 3012, the telescopic end of the second driving member 303 expands and contracts, thereby pushing the piston structure and pushing out the contrast agent in the syringe.

[0054] It should be noted here that in order to implement the actions of this solution, perforations need to be formed on the first partition plate 301 to enable the contact between the telescopic end of the second driving member 303 and the piston structure. Therefore, in this case, as Figure 3 shown, an insertion portion 3011 is formed on the first partition plate 301 in this application, and the insertion portion 3011 penetrates through the first partition plate 301. The diameter of the insertion portion 3011 is adapted to the diameter of the syringe-type syringe, so that the piston structure of the syringe can pass through the insertion portion 3011.

[0055] Correspondingly, a guiding channel 3013 is formed between the insertion portion 3011 and the positioning portion 3012. Guiding grooves 3014 are formed on the inner walls on both sides of the guiding channel 3013. The needle tube seat of the syringe is inserted into the guiding grooves 3014 and slides along the guiding grooves 3014 towards the position of the positioning portion 3012 until it slides into the positioning portion 3012.

[0056] It can be understood that the positioning portion 3012 in this application is a perforation, and the aperture diameter is the same as the diameter of the needle tube of the syringe-type syringe. The guiding groove 3014 structure is also formed on the inner wall of the perforation, so that after the syringe is in place, the positioning and position holding of the syringe can still be realized through the guiding groove 3014.

[0057] It should be further noted here that in order to avoid problems such as cross-infection, the above-mentioned syringe and hose are both disposable items. Therefore, when the contrast agent is ejected and one inspection is completed, the medical staff can take out the syringe and at the same time take out the hose together. Therefore, in most cases, the above-mentioned syringe and hose in this application are a whole structure that is packaged and connected at one time. When installing, the medical staff first inserts the syringe through the insertion portion 3011 and moves it along the guiding channel 3013 towards the positioning portion 3012 until it is in place. Then, the hose is passed out of the operation cabinet 3 by the guiding component, and the clamping of the hose and the action of feeding it into the anus of the child are realized by the manipulator component.

[0058] Optionally, as Figure 3 shown, the guiding component in this application includes a guiding tube 304, a sliding portion 305, a track 306, and a sliding driving member 307; the guiding tube 304 extends in the vertical direction, and one end is connected to the sliding portion 305. The sliding portion 305 is slidably arranged on the track 306. The track 306 extends along the length direction of the bed body 1. The telescopic end of the sliding driving member 307 is connected to the sliding portion 305 to drive the sliding portion 305 to slide on the track 306; an open portion 3041 is formed on the guiding tube 304, and the open portion 3041 extends in the vertical direction. The hose enters the guiding tube 304 through the open portion 3041.

[0059] Since the hose in this application is a disposable item, the open part 3041 formed by the guide tube 304 can achieve the installation and disassembly of the hose, and can support and guide the hose after connection. At the same time, since the guide assembly provided in this application further includes a sliding part 305, a track 306, and a sliding drive member 307, and the sliding drive member 307 in this application can also adopt the above structures such as an oil cylinder, a cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod, the sliding drive member 307 can drive the sliding part 305 to reciprocate on the track 306.

[0060] It can be understood that due to the different body sizes of different children, there are differences in the positions of the corresponding operation parts 101. In this application, by enabling the guide tube 304 to move on the track 306, the hose can be driven to move, and then, according to the positions of the corresponding operation parts 101 of different children, the hose can be accurately aligned with the anal position, and further, it can be ensured that the hose can finally be inserted into the anus to achieve the perfusion of the contrast agent.

[0061] Optionally, as Figure 4 shown, the manipulator assembly in this application includes a mechanical gripper 308, a propulsion drive 309, and a lifting drive 310; the mechanical gripper 308 can grip or release the hose, the mechanical gripper 308 is connected to the output end of the propulsion drive 309, the propulsion drive 309 extends in the horizontal direction, and the propulsion drive 309 can drive the mechanical gripper 308 to move in a direction approaching or away from the hose, and the telescopic end of the lifting drive 310 is connected to the propulsion drive 309, and the lifting drive 310 can drive the propulsion drive 309 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0062] It can be understood that the mechanical gripper 308 in this application is a commonly used mechanical hand structure in the art that can achieve grasping and releasing. In this application, by connecting the mechanical gripper 308 to the output end of the propulsion drive 309, and the propulsion drive 309 extends in the horizontal direction, the mechanical gripper 308 can be reciprocated in the horizontal direction. When it is necessary to grip the hose, the propulsion drive 309 drives the mechanical gripper 308 to move in a direction approaching the hose, and then the mechanical gripper 308 closes to achieve the gripping of the hose.

[0063] In practical applications, since the hose is more easily inserted into the anus in the horizontal direction, when the hose needs to be inserted into the anus of a child, the lifting drive 310 extends, driving the mechanical gripper 308 to move upward. Then, the medical staff grabs the hose, and the mechanical gripper 308 releases the hose, enabling the medical staff to take over the insertion process. After the contrast agent perfusion is completed, the medical staff can pull out the hose and place it within the grasping range of the mechanical gripper 308. The mechanical gripper 308 grabs it again and moves it below the horizontal plane of the bed body 1, allowing the medical staff to first treat the child. After the child leaves the bed body 1 after the examination, the hose can be processed. Therefore, the examination process using the inspection system provided in this application does not require multiple people to participate, thus reducing the burden on medical staff to a certain extent.

[0064] Preferably, a camera 312 is provided at the position corresponding to the operation part 101 on the operation cabinet 3 of the present application. By using the camera 312, the insertion and extraction states of the hose can be observed, thereby ensuring safety during the inspection and pre - preparation processes.

[0065] Further preferably, a heating member 3015 is provided on the first partition 301 at the position corresponding to the positioning part 3012. The heating member 3015 can surround the syringe. After being powered on, the heating member 3015 can heat the contrast agent in the heater. To ensure an appropriate temperature, a temperature sensor can be further installed on the long surface of the bed body 1 in the present application. The temperature sensor senses the body temperature of the child, and then the heating member 3015 is used to heat the contrast agent, enabling the contrast agent to be close to the body temperature of the child and improving the comfort during the perfusion of the contrast agent.

[0066] It should be noted here that since the interior of the operation cabinet 3 is divided into three spaces by the first partition 301 and the second partition 302 in the present application, the bottom space can hold the above - mentioned syringe with the contrast agent, which can facilitate the medical staff to pick it up to a certain extent and directly install it after picking it up, improving the operation efficiency.

[0067] Preferably, the bottom of the operation cabinet 3 provided in the present application is also equipped with traveling wheels 311, and the traveling wheels 311 are equipped with a brake locking structure. When unlocked, the operation cabinet 3 can be moved, enabling the overall examination bed to move, which is convenient for medical staff to carry the overall equipment to examine and treat the child. After arriving at the position, the brake locking structure can be used to lock the traveling wheels 311, so that the overall examination bed can be kept in a fixed position, ensuring the stability of the examination process.

[0068] It can be understood that the neonatal bedside colonography examination system provided in the present application further includes an X - ray generating device and the above - mentioned neonatal bedside colonography examination system; the X - ray generating device is arranged above the detection area 117 corresponding to the bed body 1.

[0069] The X-ray generating device provided by this application is a commonly used mobile X-ray generating device, which can take X-rays of a patient's body to reflect the situation inside the patient. Since both the examination bed and the X-ray generating device that have passed the inspection in this application are movable, the examination location for newborns can be made more flexible, and at the same time, it does not require the cooperation of multiple people. Therefore, it can liberate medical staff to a certain extent and ensure the stability and accuracy of the examination process.

[0070] It should be noted that, without conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A neonatal bedside colonography examination system, characterized in that, It includes a bed body, a first fixing component, a second fixing component, a third fixing component, a fourth fixing component, a detection mechanism and a contrast medium injection mechanism; The bed body is formed with an operation part, which makes the bed body form a left-leg support and a right-leg support. The first fixing component, the second fixing component, the third fixing component and the fourth fixing component all extend along the width direction of the bed body. The first fixing component is arranged corresponding to the shoulder of the child, the second fixing component is arranged corresponding to the buttocks of the child, the third fixing component is arranged corresponding to the left leg of the child, and the fourth fixing component is arranged corresponding to the right leg of the child; The detection mechanism is arranged inside the bed body, and a detection area is formed on the upper surface of the bed body, and the detection area can at least cover the buttocks and abdominal positions of the child; The contrast medium injection mechanism is connected to the bed body, and the contrast medium injection mechanism includes a flexible tube, and the flexible tube can be inserted into the anus of the child to inject a contrast medium into the intestine.

2. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing component includes a first fixing band and a first positioning member. One end of the first fixing band is fixed to one side of the bed body, the first positioning member is arranged on the side of the bed body away from the positioning end of the first fixing band, and the other end of the first fixing band is detachably connected to the first positioning member.

3. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 2, wherein, The second fixing component includes a second fixing band and a second positioning member. One end of the second fixing band is fixed to one side of the bed body, the second positioning member is arranged on the side of the bed body away from the positioning end of the second fixing band, and the other end of the second fixing band is detachably connected to the second positioning member.

4. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third fixing component includes a third fixing band and a third positioning member. One end of the third fixing band is fixed to one side of the left-leg support, the third positioning member is arranged on the side of the left-leg support away from the positioning end of the third fixing band, and the other end of the third fixing band is detachably connected to the third positioning member; The fourth fixing component includes a fourth fixing band and a fourth positioning member. One end of the fourth fixing band is fixed to one side of the right-leg support, the fourth positioning member is arranged on the side of the right-leg support away from the positioning end of the fourth fixing band, and the other end of the fourth fixing band is detachably connected to the fourth positioning member.

5. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first positioning member further includes a first slide rail and a first slide block, the second positioning member further includes a second slide rail and a second slide block, the third positioning member further includes a third slide rail and a third slide block, and the fourth positioning member further includes a fourth slide rail and a fourth slide block; The bed body is formed with a first positioning groove, a second positioning groove, a third positioning groove and a fourth positioning groove. The first slide rail is arranged in the first positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body, the first slide block is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, and one end of the first fixing band is fixedly connected to the first slide block; The second slide rail is arranged in the second positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body, the second slide block is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, and one end of the second fixing band is fixedly connected to the second slide block; The third slide rail is disposed in the third positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The third slider is slidably disposed on the third slide rail, and one end of the third fixing belt is fixedly connected to the third slider; The fourth slide rail is disposed in the fourth positioning groove and extends along the length direction of the bed body. The fourth slider is slidably disposed on the fourth slide rail, and one end of the fourth fixing belt is fixedly connected to the fourth slider.

6. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The imaging mechanism includes an adjustment pad and an operation cabinet; The adjustment pad is disposed on the operation cabinet, and the bed body is disposed on the adjustment pad. The adjustment pad includes a pad body and a first driving member. The first driving member is disposed in the pad body and is used to drive the position change of the pad body to incline the bed body or restore it to a flat state.

7. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 6, wherein, The imaging mechanism further includes a syringe, a second driving member, a guiding assembly, and a manipulator assembly; A first partition and a second partition are provided in the operation cabinet. The first partition is located above the second partition, and the second driving member is disposed on the second partition. A positioning portion is formed on the first partition corresponding to the driving end of the second driving member. The syringe is detachably connected to the positioning portion, and the output end of the syringe is communicated with one end of the hose. The second driving member drives the contrast agent in the syringe to flow out; The guiding assembly is disposed on the first partition and extends in the vertical direction. The guiding assembly forms a guiding channel, and one end of the guiding assembly passes through the top wall of the operation cabinet and corresponds to the operation portion; The hose connected to the output end of the syringe passes through the operation cabinet by the guiding assembly, and the manipulator assembly grasps the hose and sends the hose into the anus of the child.

8. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 7, wherein The guiding assembly includes a guiding tube, a sliding portion, a track, and a sliding driving member; The guiding tube extends in the vertical direction, and one end is connected to the sliding portion. The sliding portion is slidably disposed on the track. The track extends along the length direction of the bed body. The telescopic end of the sliding driving member is connected to the sliding portion to drive the sliding portion to slide on the track; An open portion is formed on the guiding tube. The open portion extends in the vertical direction, and the hose enters the guiding tube through the open portion.

9. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The manipulator assembly includes a mechanical gripper, a propulsion drive, and a lifting drive; The mechanical gripper can grasp or release the hose. The mechanical gripper is connected to the output end of the propulsion drive. The propulsion drive extends in the horizontal direction, and the propulsion drive can drive the mechanical gripper to move in a direction close to or away from the hose. The telescopic end of the lifting drive is connected to the propulsion drive, and the lifting drive can drive the propulsion drive to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

10. The neonatal bedside colonography examination system according to claim 1, wherein An X-ray generating device is further included, and the X-ray generating device is disposed above the detection area of the bed body.

Images