Horizontal purification and scale inhibition type water purification device for water pollution treatment

Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal purification and scale inhibition type water purification device for water pollution treatment, and relates to the technical field of water purifiers, the horizontal purification and scale inhibition type water purification device comprises a shell, an annular filter element is arranged in the shell, a water inlet is formed in the surface of the shell, a water outlet is formed in the top of the shell, activated carbon is arranged in the annular filter element, and a water outlet is formed in the top of the shell. A round hole is formed in the surface of the annular filter element; the mounting plate slidably penetrates through the top of the shell, the pulling plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the filtering plate fixedly penetrates through the interior of the mounting plate, the pressing plate slidably penetrates through the top of the pulling plate, the limiting block slidably penetrates through the surface of the mounting plate, and the Z-shaped piece is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate. The supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Z-shaped piece, the installation plate is automatically popped up after an operator correctly relieves limiting, the time for the operator to take out the installation plate is saved, and the dismounting efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water purifiers, and specifically to a horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment. Background Art

[0002] A horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device is a water treatment device designed to remove impurities, pollutants, and prevent scale formation in water, and is widely used in households, industries, commercial places, etc.

[0003] The patent with the patent publication number CN219546845U relates to a horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purifier, which includes a horizontal water purification filter cartridge with a water purification filter element installed inside. It is more convenient to replace the water purification filter element. A raw water circulation channel is formed between the outer wall of the water purification filter element and the inner wall of the water purification filter cartridge. The water purification filter element includes four cylindrical filter layers. The innermost filter layer wraps around to form a central tube that runs through the axis of the water purification filter element. The two ends of the water purification filter element are provided with filter element end caps that cover the annular cross-section of the filter layer. Sealed end caps are provided at both ends of the water purification filter cartridge. The raw water fills the storage space formed by the end caps at both ends and the circulation channel, and seeps unidirectionally from the outermost layer of the water purification filter element to the central tube in sequence. The water purification filter element uses a 4-layer multi-effect composite filter layer to effectively complete the multi-effect filtration of various complex water qualities. The water purification filter cartridge and the sealed end cap are locked through a sealing connection device, which is convenient for disassembling and replacing the filter element. <*

[0004] In the above patent, it has the effect of multi-effect filtration of water quality. By using a four-layer multi-effect composite filter layer on the water purification filter element, various complex water qualities can be effectively filtered. However, the operator needs to spend too much time disassembling the four filter layers of the water purification filter element, resulting in an increase in time cost. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, including a housing, an annular filter element is arranged inside the housing, a water inlet is opened on the surface of the housing, a water outlet is opened on the top of the housing, a limiting groove is opened inside the housing, activated carbon is arranged inside the annular filter element, round holes are opened on the surface of the annular filter element, and a filtering device and a diversion device are further included; wherein, the filtering device includes a mounting plate, a pulling plate, a filtering plate, a pressing plate, a limiting block, a Z-shaped piece and a supporting plate. The movement of the pulling plate drives the movement of the mounting plate, and the movement of the mounting plate drives the movement of the filtering plate. The mounting plate slides through the top of the housing, the pulling plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, the filtering plate is fixedly penetrated inside the mounting plate, the pressing plate slides through the top of the pulling plate, the limiting block slides through the surface of the mounting plate, the Z-shaped piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Z-shaped piece. When the mounting plate moves upward to a specified position, it drives the Z-shaped piece to move upward. The bottom of the pressing plate slides through the top of the mounting plate. By setting the limiting block, it is ensured that the operator can only move the mounting plate after correctly releasing the limit on the mounting plate, reducing the occurrence of incorrect operations.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the annular filter element, a first inclined surface is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate, a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the pulling plate, a first arc surface is opened on the surface of the limiting block close to the pressing plate, and the first inclined surface of the pressing plate contacts the first arc surface of the limiting block during the downward movement of the first inclined surface of the pressing plate. A second spring is arranged between the limiting block and the mounting plate. Under the influence of the reset of the second spring, the limiting block moves towards the pressing plate, and the limiting block contacts the limiting groove of the housing. The Z-shaped piece has elasticity. Through the Z-shaped piece, after the operator correctly releases the limit on the mounting plate, the mounting plate can automatically pop out, which helps to improve the disassembly efficiency.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the drainage device includes a driving motor, a rotating rod, stirring blades, a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding rod, a circular plate, an L-shaped contact plate and a short column. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the stirring blades, and the rotation of the stirring blades drives the water inside the housing to move. The driving motor is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the housing. The rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor. The stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. The reciprocating lead screw is slidably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod. The sliding rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw. The circular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw away from the rotating rod. The movement of the reciprocating lead screw drives the movement of the sliding rod, and at the same time, the movement of the reciprocating lead screw drives the movement of the circular plate. The L-shaped contact plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. The short column is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate. A first conical surface is provided on the surface of the circular plate away from the reciprocating lead screw. By providing the first conical surface on the circular plate, the water flow is effectively guided to move towards the annular filter element, and the contact area between the water and the activated carbon inside the annular filter element is increased.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the surface of the sliding rod contacts the sliding groove of the annular filter element. The surface of the L-shaped contact plate close to the reciprocating lead screw is slidably connected to the reciprocating lead screw. The rotation of the L-shaped contact plate drives the reciprocating lead screw to move away from the driving motor. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the first conical surface of the circular plate. By fixedly installing the sliding rod on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw will not rotate synchronously when the rotating rod rotates, ensuring the stable progress of the subsequent work.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the stirring device includes a rotating ring, an arc-shaped slide rail, a fixing plate, a long plate, a bottom plate and a scraping plate. The movement of the short column drives the movement of the arc-shaped slide rail, and the movement of the arc-shaped slide rail drives the rotation of the rotating ring. The rotating ring rotates through the surface of the annular filter element. The arc-shaped slide rail is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring away from the annular filter element. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring close to the annular filter element. The long plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate. The bottom plate is slidably penetrated through the surface of the long plate close to the fixing plate. The scraping plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate. The movement of the bottom plate drives the movement of the scraping plate. By driving the movement of the activated carbon inside the annular filter element through the rotation of the long plate, the mobility of the activated carbon inside the annular filter element is effectively improved.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a triangular inclined surface is provided on the surface of the long plate. The triangular inclined surface of the long plate contacts the activated carbon inside the annular filter element during the movement process. A third spring is provided between the bottom plate and the long plate. An arc-shaped surface is provided on the surface of the scraping plate. The surface of the scraping plate contacts the inner wall of the annular filter element. By driving the movement of the activated carbon near the round hole of the annular filter element through the scraping plate, it is prevented that the activated carbon blocks the round hole and affects the water flow from entering the annular filter element for filtration and adsorption.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the fixing device includes a fixing pipe, a valve, a sleeve plate, a bending piece, a convex plate, a clamping plate, a fan-shaped block and a resisting block. The movement of the clamping plate drives the convex plate to move towards the bending piece. The movement of the convex plate squeezes the bending piece. The fixing pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing near the water inlet. The valve rotates through the inner and outer walls of the fixing pipe. The sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe. The bending piece is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe. The convex plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the bending piece. The clamping plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate. During the movement of the inner wall of the water pipe, it contacts the surface of the sleeve plate, so that the water pipe is clamped by the clamping plate. The fan-shaped block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe. The resisting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate. The elastic bending piece enables the clamping plate to clamp water pipes of different thicknesses, improving the effective connection between the water pipe and the fixing pipe.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the bending piece has elasticity. After deformation, the bending piece exerts a reaction force on the convex plate under the influence of its own elasticity. An arc surface three is provided at one end of the clamping plate away from the valve. During the movement of the surface of the water pipe, it contacts the arc surface three of the clamping plate. The resisting block has elasticity. The intermittent contact between the resisting block and the fan-shaped block generates vibration, making the clamping plate fit more tightly when clamping the water pipe due to the vibration.

[0014] The present invention provides a horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) For this horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, during the movement of the limit block, the movement limit of the mounting plate by the housing is released. The housing limits the movement of the mounting plate to ensure that the operator can only extract the mounting plate to maintain and replace the filter plate after correct operation. The squeezed Z-shaped piece exerts a thrust on the mounting plate under the influence of its own elasticity. After the operator correctly releases the limit, the mounting plate automatically pops out, saving the time for the operator to take out the mounting plate and helping to improve the disassembly efficiency.

[0015] (2) For this horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, water moves towards the annular filter element under the guiding action of the conical surface one of the circular plate. By providing the conical surface one on the circular plate to guide the flow direction of the water, the contact area between the water and the annular filter element is increased, which helps to improve the adsorption effect. The reciprocating screw rod moves to drive the circular plate to move away from the driving motor. The reciprocating linear movement of the circular plate is realized through the reciprocating screw rod, so that the conical surface one guides the water flow to different areas of the annular filter element during the movement, fully increasing the contact area between the water and the activated carbon.

[0016] (3) In the horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, during the movement of the triangular inclined plane of the long plate, the activated carbon inside the annular filter element is driven to move. By opening a triangular inclined plane on the long plate, the resistance encountered during the movement of the long plate in contact with the activated carbon is reduced, which helps the long plate to more effectively improve the mobility of the activated carbon. The movement of the scraper drives the activated carbon near the round hole of the annular filter element to move. By the movement of the scraper, it is avoided that the activated carbon blocks the round hole and affects the water flow from entering the inside of the annular filter element. At the same time, a retractable scraper is provided, which can avoid the wear caused by forced scraping of the scraper and helps to extend the service life of the scraper.

[0017] (4) In the horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, during the movement of the inner wall of the water pipe, it contacts the surface of the sleeve plate, so that the water pipe is clamped by the clamping plate. By providing an elastic bending piece, the clamping plate can firmly clamp water pipes of different thicknesses, saving the time required for the operator to adjust when connecting water pipes of different thicknesses. During the movement of the surface of the abutting block, it contacts the surface of the fan-shaped block. Through the vibration generated by the intermittent contact between the abutting block and the fan-shaped block, the clamping plate fits more closely to the surface of the water pipe due to the influence of the vibration when clamping the surface of the water pipe, avoiding the water leakage phenomenon caused by improper connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall semi-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filtering device of the present invention; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3 enlarged schematic diagram of part A in; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage device and the stirring device of the present invention; Figure 6 is of the present invention Figure 5 enlarged schematic diagram of part B in; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention; Figure 8 is of the present invention Figure 7 enlarged schematic diagram of part C in.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Annular filter element; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Pulling plate; 33. Filter plate; 34. Pressing plate; 35. Limiting block; 36. Z-shaped piece; 37. Support plate; 41. Driving motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Stirring blade; 44. Reciprocating lead screw; 45. Sliding rod; 46. Circular plate; 47. L-shaped contact plate; 48. Short column; 51. Rotating ring; 52. Arc-shaped slide rail; 53. Fixed plate; 54. Long plate; 55. Bottom plate; 56. Scraper; 61. Fixed pipe; 62. Valve; 63. Sleeve plate; 64. Bent piece; 65. Convex plate; 66. Clamping plate; 67. Fan-shaped block; 68. Blocking piece. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment of the present invention is: a horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, including a housing 1. An annular filter element 2 is arranged inside the housing 1. A water inlet is opened on the surface of the housing 1, and a water outlet is opened on the top of the housing 1. A limiting groove is opened inside the housing 1. Activated carbon is arranged inside the annular filter element 2, and round holes are opened on the surface of the annular filter element 2. It also includes a filtering device and a diversion device; wherein, the filtering device includes a mounting plate 31, a pulling plate 32, a filter plate 33, a pressing plate 34, a limiting block 35, a Z-shaped piece 36 and a support plate 37. Manually move the pulling plate 32 upward. When the pulling plate 32 moves upward, it drives the mounting plate 31 to move. When the mounting plate 31 moves, it drives the filter plate 33 to move upward. The mounting plate 31 slides through the top of the housing 1. The pulling plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 31. The filter plate 33 is fixedly penetrated inside the mounting plate 31. The pressing plate 34 slides through the top of the pulling plate 32. The limiting block 35 slides through the surface of the mounting plate 31. The Z-shaped piece 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 31. The support plate 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Z-shaped piece 36. When the mounting plate 31 moves upward to a specified position, it drives the Z-shaped piece 36 to move upward. When the Z-shaped piece 36 moves upward, it drives the support plate 37 to move upward. The bottom of the pressing plate 34 slides through the top of the mounting plate 31. By setting the limiting block 35, it is ensured that the operator can only move the mounting plate 31 after correctly releasing the limit on the mounting plate 31, reducing the occurrence of incorrect operations.

[0022] A chute is provided on the surface of the annular filter element 2. A first inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 34. A first spring is provided between the pressing plate 34 and the pulling plate 32. A first arc surface is provided on the surface of the limiting block 35 close to the pressing plate 34. During the downward movement of the first inclined surface of the pressing plate 34, it contacts the first arc surface of the limiting block 35, causing the movement of the pressing plate 34 to drive the limiting block 35 to move towards the limiting groove. A second spring is provided between the limiting block 35 and the mounting plate 31. The surface of the pressing plate 34 separates from the surface in contact with the limiting block 35 during the movement process, causing the limiting block 35 to move towards the pressing plate 34 under the influence of the reset of the second spring. The limiting block 35 contacts the limiting groove of the housing 1. The Z-shaped piece 36 is elastic. After the operator correctly releases the limit on the mounting plate 31 through the Z-shaped piece 36, the mounting plate 3 can automatically pop out, which helps to improve the disassembly efficiency.

[0023] The drainage device includes a driving motor 41, a rotating rod 42, stirring blades 43, a reciprocating lead screw 44, a sliding rod 45, a circular plate 46, an L-shaped contact plate 47 and a short column 48. The output end of the driving motor 41 rotates to drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 42 drives the stirring blades 43 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blades 43 drives the water inside the housing 1 to move. The driving motor 41 is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the housing 1. The rotating rod 42 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 41. The stirring blades 43 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 42. The reciprocating lead screw 44 slides through the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod 42. The sliding rod 45 is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 44. The circular plate 46 is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 44 away from the rotating rod 42. The movement of the reciprocating lead screw 44 drives the sliding rod 45 to move away from the driving motor 41. At the same time, the movement of the reciprocating lead screw 44 drives the circular plate 46 to move away from the driving motor 41. The L-shaped contact plate 47 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 42. The short column 48 is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate 46. A first conical surface is provided on the surface of the circular plate 46 away from the reciprocating lead screw 44. By providing the first conical surface on the circular plate 46, the water flow is effectively guided towards the annular filter element 2, increasing the contact area between the water and the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2.

[0024] The surface of the sliding rod 45 contacts the chute of the annular filter element 2. The surface of the L-shaped contact plate 47 close to the reciprocating lead screw 44 is slidably connected to the reciprocating lead screw 44. The rotation of the rotating rod 42 drives the L-shaped contact plate 47 to rotate. The rotation of the L-shaped contact plate 47 drives the reciprocating lead screw 44 to move away from the driving motor 41. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the first conical surface of the circular plate 46. By fixedly installing the sliding rod 45 on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 44, the reciprocating lead screw 44 will not rotate synchronously when the rotating rod 42 rotates, ensuring the stable progress of the subsequent work.

[0025] When this embodiment works, manually move the pressing plate 34 upward. The surface of the pressing plate 34 separates from the surface contacting the limiting block 35 during the moving process, so that the limiting block 35 moves towards the pressing plate 34 under the influence of the reset of the second spring. The surface of the limiting block 35 separates from the limiting groove of the housing 1 during the moving process, so that the moving limit of the housing 1 on the mounting plate 31 is released. Manually move the pulling plate 32 upward. The upward movement of the pulling plate 32 drives the mounting plate 31 to move. The movement of the mounting plate 31 drives the filter plate 33 to move upward. The surface of the mounting plate 31 separates from the surface contacting the housing 1 during the moving process. By the limiting block 35, it is ensured that the operator can only move the mounting plate 31 after releasing the limit on the mounting plate 31. When the limiting block 35 separates from the limiting groove, the squeezed Z-shaped piece 36 exerts a thrust on the mounting plate 31 under the influence of its own elasticity, so that the mounting plate 31 moves upward under the influence of the thrust of the Z-shaped piece 36. When the mounting plate 31 moves upward to a specified position, it drives the Z-shaped piece 36 to move upward. The upward movement of the Z-shaped piece 36 drives the support plate 37 to move upward. The bottom plate 55 of the support plate 37 separates from the surface contacting the housing 1 during the moving process. By the Z-shaped piece 36, the mounting plate 31 can automatically pop out after the limit is released, which helps to improve the disassembly efficiency; Start the driving motor 41. The rotation of the output end of the driving motor 41 drives the rotating rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 42 drives the stirring blade 43 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 43 drives the water inside the housing 1 to move, so that the flow rate of the water inside the housing 1 moving from the water inlet to the water outlet direction is increased. The water inside the housing 1 contacts the first conical surface of the circular plate 46 during the moving process, so that the water moves towards the annular filter element 2 under the guiding action of the first conical surface. By opening the first conical surface on the circular plate 46, the water flow is effectively guided towards the annular filter element 2. While the rotating rod 42 rotates, it drives the L-shaped contact plate 47 to rotate. The rotation of the L-shaped contact plate 47 drives the reciprocating lead screw 44 to move away from the driving motor 41. The movement of the reciprocating lead screw 44 drives the sliding rod 45 to move away from the driving motor 41. At the same time, the movement of the reciprocating lead screw 44 drives the circular plate 46 to move away from the driving motor 41. The movement of the circular plate 46 drives the short column 48 to move away from the driving motor 41. The reciprocating linear movement of the circular plate 46 is realized through the reciprocating lead screw 44 to guide the water flow to different areas of the annular filter element 2.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-8, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, a stirring device and a fixing device are further included; the stirring device includes a rotating ring 51, an arc-shaped slide rail 52, a fixing plate 53, a long plate 54, a bottom plate 55 and a scraping plate 56. During the movement of the surface of the short column 48, it contacts the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail 52, so that the movement of the short column 48 drives the movement of the arc-shaped slide rail 52, and the movement of the arc-shaped slide rail 52 drives the rotation of the rotating ring 51. The rotating ring 51 rotates through the surface of the annular filter element 2. The arc-shaped slide rail 52 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring 51 away from the annular filter element 2, the fixing plate 53 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring 51 close to the annular filter element 2, the long plate 54 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 53, the bottom plate 55 slides through the surface of the long plate 54 close to the fixing plate 53, and the scraping plate 56 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 55. The rotation of the long plate 54 drives the movement of the bottom plate 55, and the movement of the bottom plate 55 drives the movement of the scraping plate 56. By the rotation of the long plate 54, the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2 is driven to move, effectively improving the mobility of the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2.

[0027] A triangular inclined surface is provided on the surface of the long plate 54. The rotation of the fixing plate 53 drives the rotation of the long plate 54. During the movement of the triangular inclined surface of the long plate 54, it contacts the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2, so that the rotation of the long plate 54 drives the movement of the activated carbon. A third spring is provided between the bottom plate 55 and the long plate 54. An arc surface two is provided on the surface of the scraping plate 56. The surface of the scraping plate 56 contacts the inner wall of the annular filter element 2. The activated carbon near the round hole of the annular filter element 2 is driven to move through the scraping plate 56, preventing the activated carbon from blocking the round hole and affecting the water flow from entering the inside of the annular filter element 2 for filtration and adsorption.

[0028] The fixing device includes a fixing pipe 61, a valve 62, a sleeve plate 63, a bending piece 64, a convex plate 65, a clamping plate 66, a fan-shaped block 67 and a resisting block 68. The movement of the water pipe drives the clamping plate 66 to move towards the convex plate 65. The movement of the clamping plate 66 drives the convex plate 65 to move towards the bending piece 64. The movement of the convex plate 65 squeezes the bending piece 64. The fixing pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing 1 near the water inlet. The valve 62 rotates through the inner and outer walls of the fixing pipe 61. The sleeve plate 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe 61. The bending piece 64 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe 61. The convex plate 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bending piece 64. The clamping plate 66 is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate 65. The movement of the clamping plate 66 drives the water pipe to move towards the sleeve plate 63. During the movement of the inner wall of the water pipe, it contacts the surface of the sleeve plate 63, so that the water pipe is clamped by the clamping plate 66. The fan-shaped block 67 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe 61. The resisting block 68 is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate 65. The elastic property of the bending piece 64 enables the clamping plate 66 to clamp water pipes of different thicknesses, improving the effective connection between the water pipe and the fixing pipe 61.

[0029] The bending piece 64 is elastic. After deformation, the bending piece 64 exerts a reaction force on the convex plate 65 under the influence of its own elasticity, causing the convex plate 65 to drive the clamping plate 66 to move towards the water pipe under the influence of the reaction force of the bending piece 64. An arc surface three is provided at one end of the clamping plate 66 away from the valve 62. During the movement on the surface of the water pipe, it contacts the arc surface three of the clamping plate 66, causing the movement of the water pipe to drive the clamping plate 66 to move towards the convex plate 65. The abutting block 68 is elastic, and vibrations are generated through the intermittent contact between the abutting block 68 and the fan-shaped block 67, making the clamping plate 66 fit more tightly during the clamping of the water pipe due to the vibrations.

[0030] During the operation of this embodiment, during the movement of the surface of the short column 48, it contacts the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail 52, causing the movement of the short column 48 to drive the arc-shaped slide rail 52 to move. The movement of the arc-shaped slide rail 52 drives the rotating ring 51 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating ring 51 drives the fixed plate 53 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 53 drives the long plate 54 to rotate. The triangular inclined surface of the long plate 54 contacts the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2 during the movement, causing the rotation of the long plate 54 to drive the activated carbon to move. By driving the movement of the activated carbon inside the annular filter element 2 through the rotation of the long plate 54, the mobility of the activated carbon is improved. While the long plate 54 rotates, it drives the bottom plate 55 to move. The movement of the bottom plate 55 drives the scraper 56 to move. The arc surface two of the scraper 56 contacts the round hole of the annular filter element 2 during the movement, causing the movement of the scraper 56 to drive the activated carbon near the round hole of the annular filter element 2 to move. When there is an overly tight contact between the activated carbon and the round hole of the annular filter element 2, the arc surface two of the scraper 56 moves away from the round hole under the resistance exerted by the activated carbon. The surface of the scraper 56 separates from the inner wall of the annular filter element 2 during the movement. At the same time, the movement of the scraper 56 drives the bottom plate 55 to move away from the round hole, driving the activated carbon near the round hole of the annular filter element 2 through the scraper 56 to prevent the activated carbon from blocking the round hole; Manually move the water pipe inside the fixed pipe 61. During the movement of the surface of the water pipe, it contacts the arc surface three of the clamping plate 66, causing the movement of the water pipe to drive the clamping plate 66 to move towards the convex plate 65. The movement of the clamping plate 66 drives the convex plate 65 to move towards the bending piece 64. The movement of the convex plate 65 squeezes the bending piece 64, and the bending piece 64 deforms under the extrusion. The deformed bending piece 64 exerts a reaction force on the convex plate 65 under the influence of its own elasticity, causing the convex plate 65 to drive the clamping plate 66 to move towards the water pipe under the influence of the reaction force of the bending piece 64. The movement of the clamping plate 66 drives the water pipe to move towards the sleeve plate 63. During the movement of the inner wall of the water pipe, it contacts the surface of the sleeve plate 63, causing the water pipe to be clamped by the clamping plate 66. Through the elasticity of the bending piece 64, the clamping plate 66 can clamp water pipes of different thicknesses. When the convex plate 65 moves towards the bending piece 64, it drives the abutting block 68 to move towards the bending piece 64. During the movement of the surface of the abutting block 68, it contacts the surface of the sector block 67, causing the abutting block 68 to deform under the influence of the resistance of the sector block 67 when it moves. The abutting block 68 continues to move towards the bending piece 64 and separates from the surface in contact with the sector block 67, causing the abutting block 68 to reset under the influence of its own elasticity. Through the intermittent contact between the abutting block 68 and the sector block 67, vibration is generated, making the clamping plate 66 fit more closely with the water pipe.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Inside the housing (1), an annular filter element (2) is provided. An inlet is provided on the surface of the housing (1), and an outlet is provided at the top of the housing (1). A limiting groove is provided inside the housing (1). Activated carbon is provided inside the annular filter element (2). Circular holes are provided on the surface of the annular filter element (2). Also included are a filtering device, a diversion device, a stirring device, and a fixing device; Among them, the filtering device includes a mounting plate (31), a pulling plate (32), a filter plate (33), a pressing plate (34), a limiting block (35), a Z-shaped piece (36), and a support plate (37). The mounting plate (31) slidably penetrates through the top of the housing (1). The pulling plate (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (31). The filter plate (33) fixedly penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate (31). The pressing plate (34) slidably penetrates through the top of the pulling plate (32). The limiting block (35) slidably penetrates through the surface of the mounting plate (31). The Z-shaped piece (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (31). The support plate (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Z-shaped piece (36). The bottom of the pressing plate (34) slidably penetrates through the top of the mounting plate (31).

2. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chute is provided on the surface of the annular filter element (2). A first inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (34). A first spring is provided between the pressing plate (34) and the pulling plate (32). A first arc surface is provided on the surface of the limiting block (35) close to the pressing plate (34). A second spring is provided between the limiting block (35) and the mounting plate (31). The limiting block (35) contacts the limiting groove of the housing (1). The Z-shaped piece (36) is elastic.

3. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diversion device includes a driving motor (41), a rotating rod (42), stirring blades (43), a reciprocating lead screw (44), a sliding rod (45), a circular plate (46), an L-shaped contact plate (47), and a short column (48). The driving motor (41) fixedly penetrates through the inner and outer walls of the housing (1). The rotating rod (42) is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor (41). The stirring blades (43) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (42). The reciprocating lead screw (44) slidably penetrates through the inner and outer walls of the rotating rod (42). The sliding rod (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (44). The circular plate (46) is fixedly installed on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (44) away from the rotating rod (42). The L-shaped contact plate (47) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (42). The short column (48) is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate (46). A first conical surface is provided on the surface of the circular plate (46) away from the reciprocating lead screw (44).

4. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding rod (45) contacts the chute of the annular filter element (2). The surface of the L-shaped contact plate (47) close to the reciprocating lead screw (44) is slidably connected to the reciprocating lead screw (44). A diversion plate is fixedly installed on the first conical surface of the circular plate (46).

5. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring device includes a rotating ring (51), an arc-shaped slide rail (52), a fixing plate (53), a long plate (54), a bottom plate (55) and a scraping plate (56). The rotating ring (51) rotates through the surface of the annular filter element (2). The arc-shaped slide rail (52) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring (51) away from the annular filter element (2). The fixing plate (53) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring (51) close to the annular filter element (2). The long plate (54) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate (53). The bottom plate (55) slides through the surface of the long plate (54) close to the fixing plate (53). The scraping plate (56) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate (55).

6. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A triangular inclined surface is formed on the surface of the long plate (54). A third spring is arranged between the bottom plate (55) and the long plate (54). An arc-shaped surface two is formed on the surface of the scraping plate (56). The surface of the scraping plate (56) contacts the inner wall of the annular filter element (2).

7. The horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing device includes a fixing pipe (61), a valve (62), a sleeve plate (63), a bending piece (64), a convex plate (65), a clamping plate (66), a fan-shaped block (67) and a resisting block (68). The fixing pipe (61) is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing (1) close to the water inlet. The valve (62) rotates through the inner and outer walls of the fixing pipe (61). The sleeve plate (63) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe (61). The bending piece (64) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe (61). The convex plate (65) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bending piece (64). The clamping plate (66) is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate (65). The fan-shaped block (67) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing pipe (61). The resisting block (68) is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex plate (65).

8. A horizontal purification and scale inhibition water purification device for water pollution treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bending piece (64) is elastic. An arc-shaped surface three is formed at one end of the clamping plate (66) away from the valve (62). The resisting block (68) is elastic.

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