Wind energy and solar energy integrated power generation sound barrier

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind energy and solar energy integrated power generation sound barrier, and relates to the technical field of noise treatment, the sound barrier comprises a sound barrier, the sound barrier is used for being installed beside a road where external vehicles run, the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sound barrier are fixedly connected with shells, and the shells are internally and fixedly connected with generators; the output ends of the generators in the shell at the upper end and the lower end of the sound barrier are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the driving impeller correspondingly, the driving impeller is rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell, and by integrating the wind power generation device and the solar photovoltaic panel, noise transmission is effectively blocked, and meanwhile wind energy and solar energy in the natural environment can be converted into electric energy; the wind power generation device utilizes power generated by rotation of a wind wheel to drive a generator to generate electricity, and the solar photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into electricity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of noise treatment, and more specifically to a wind and solar integrated power generation sound barrier. Background Art

[0002] Traditional sound barriers are only used for noise reduction and do not incorporate an energy harvesting function, resulting in a large waste of wind and solar energy resources in traffic scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a wind and solar integrated power generation sound barrier.

[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows: A wind and solar integrated power generation sound barrier is constructed. The device includes a sound barrier, which is used to be installed beside the road where vehicles drive outside. The upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sound barrier are fixedly connected with an outer shell, and a generator is fixedly connected inside the outer shell; the output ends of the generators inside the outer shells at the upper and lower ends of the sound barrier are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of a driving impeller. The driving impeller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the outer shell, and the airflow driven by the driving of the vehicle can drive the driving impeller to rotate; a solar panel is provided on the surface of the sound barrier at the end away from the driving impeller.

[0005] Preferably, a suction frame is fixedly connected inside the outer shell. A driving plate is slidably connected inside the suction frame. The driving plate is fixedly connected with a driving spring, and the bottom of the driving spring is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the suction frame.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a driving rod. The side wall of the driving rod slidably passes through the side wall of the suction frame and is fixedly connected with a driven magnetic attraction plate.

[0007] Preferably, a suction check valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction frame. The lower opening of the suction check valve is located beside the driving impeller, which is convenient for the suction check valve to extract external air and drive the airflow to assist the driving impeller to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, an air outlet check valve is fixedly connected to the top of the suction frame. The other end of the air outlet check valve is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the spray head is located above the solar panel.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the blade on the driving impeller is fixedly connected with a driving magnetic attraction plate. When the driving impeller rotates, the driving magnetic attraction plate can intermittently provide power for the driving plate.

[0010] The present invention has the following advantages: By improving the present invention, a wind and solar integrated power generation sound barrier is provided. Compared with similar devices, the following improvements are made:

[0011] The integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier of the present invention integrates a wind power generation device and solar photovoltaic panels, achieving the conversion of wind energy and solar energy in the natural environment into electrical energy while effectively blocking the propagation of noise. The wind power generation device uses the power generated by the rotation of the wind wheel to drive the generator to generate electricity, while the solar photovoltaic panels absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.

[0012] When the driving impeller rotates in the integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier of the present invention, the active magnetic attraction plate pushes the driven magnetic attraction plate, driving the driving plate to compress air, and spraying air flow onto the surface of the solar panel through the nozzle to remove dust. The suction one-way valve introduces external air, and the outlet one-way valve directs the ejection of high-pressure air flow to form a circulating cleaning mechanism, reducing the dust occlusion on the surface of the solar panel and improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency, so that when the vehicle passes by the sound barrier, it automatically blows air to clean the surface of the solar panel. The current transformer and voltage divider are used to monitor the power generation parameters (current, voltage) in real time, and the microcontroller uploads the data to the monitoring center through the RS485, 4G or LoRa module, facilitating the remote analysis of the system status (such as power generation amount, battery health). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the schematic plan view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 is the schematic front view structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 is the top view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 is the schematic connection structure diagram of the suction box of the present invention.

[0017] Wherein: sound barrier - 1, solar power generation panel - 2, driving impeller - 3, outer shell - 4, generator - 5, suction box - 51, driving plate - 52, driving spring - 53, driving rod - 6, driven magnetic attraction plate - 7, suction one-way valve - 8, active magnetic attraction plate - 9, outlet one-way valve - 10, nozzle - 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1-4 The present invention will be described in detail. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 through 4, the integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier of the present invention includes a sound barrier 1, which is used to be installed beside the road where vehicles drive outside. At the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sound barrier 1, there are fixed connection with a housing 4, and a generator 5 is fixedly connected inside the housing 4. The output ends of the generators 5 inside the housings 4 at the upper and lower ends of the sound barrier 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of the driving impeller 3. The driving impeller 3 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the housing 4. The airflow driven by the driving of the vehicle can drive the driving impeller 3 to rotate; when the driving impeller 3 rotates, it drives the driving end of the generator 5 to rotate, and the generator 5 generates electric energy. The alternating current output by the generator 5 is connected to the input end of the external rectifier through a cable, and the direct current output by the rectifier is connected to the input end of the charging controller. The output end of the charging controller is connected to the positive and negative poles of the storage battery, so that the electric energy generated by the generator can be stored in the storage battery; a current transformer is connected in series in the output line of the generator 5 to measure the alternating current, and a voltage divider: is connected in parallel at the output end of the generator 5 to measure the alternating voltage. There is a microcontroller inside the housing 4, and there are RS485, 4G or LoRa modules inside the microcontroller. The data is uploaded to the monitoring center through the RS485, 4G or LoRa modules.

[0020] Specifically, a solar power generation panel 2 is provided on the surface of the sound barrier 1 away from the driving impeller 3; the solar power generation panel 2 adjusts the unstable voltage output by the solar panel to a voltage suitable for battery charging through a charging controller, and stores the electric energy inside the storage battery.

[0021] Specifically, each group of driving impellers 3 is provided with a suction frame 51, a driving plate 52, a driving spring 53, a driving rod 6, a driven magnetic attraction plate 7, a suction check valve 8, a driving magnetic attraction plate 9, an air outlet check valve 10, and a nozzle 11, so that a plurality of nozzles 11 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the solar power generation panel 2.

[0022] Specifically, a suction frame 51 is fixedly connected inside the housing 4. A driving plate 52 is slidably connected inside the suction frame 51. The driving plate 52 is fixedly connected with the driving spring 53. The bottom of the driving spring 53 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the suction frame 51. The bottom of the driving plate 52 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 6. The side wall of the driving rod 6 slidably passes through the side wall of the suction frame 51 and is fixedly connected with the driven magnetic attraction plate 7; when the driving impeller 3 rotates, the driving magnetic attraction plate 9 on the driving impeller 3 applies a thrust to the driven magnetic attraction plate 7, so that the driven magnetic attraction plate 7 is pushed upward by the thrust to drive the driving rod 6 and the driving plate 52. The air inside the driving plate 52 is output to the nozzle 11 through the air outlet check valve 10, and then the air is sprayed downward from the nozzle 11 onto the solar power generation panel 2, so that the airflow blows the dust on the solar power generation panel 2 and makes the dust separate from the surface of the solar power generation panel 2.

[0023] Specifically, a suction one-way valve 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction frame 51. A filter screen is connected to the lower end opening of the suction one-way valve 8 to prevent impurities from the outside from entering the interior. The lower end opening of the suction one-way valve 8 is located beside the driving impeller 3, facilitating the suction one-way valve 8 to extract external air and drive the air flow to assist the driving impeller 3 to rotate. A gas outlet one-way valve 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the suction frame 51, and the other end of the gas outlet one-way valve 10 is fixedly connected to a spray head 11, and the spray head 11 is located above the solar panel 2.

[0024] Specifically, a driving magnetic plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the blade on the driving impeller 3. When the driving impeller 3 rotates, power can be intermittently provided to the driving plate 52 through the driving magnetic plate 9.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Moreover, the standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Wind and solar integrated power generation sound barrier, including a sound barrier, which is used to be installed next to the road where external vehicles are traveling; It is characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the side walls of the sound barrier are fixedly connected to a shell, and a generator is fixedly connected inside the shell; The generator output ends in the housings at the upper and lower ends of the sound barrier are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the driving impellers respectively. The driving impellers are rotatably connected to the side walls of the housing. The airflow driven by the moving vehicles can drive the driving impellers to rotate. A solar panel is provided on the surface of one end of the sound barrier away from the driving impeller.

2. The integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction frame is fixedly connected in the shell, a driving plate is slidably connected in the suction frame, the driving plate is fixedly connected to the driving spring, and the bottom of the driving spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction frame.

3. The integrated wind energy and solar energy power generation sound barrier according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected to the driving rod, and the side wall of the driving rod slides through the side wall of the suction frame and is fixedly connected to the driven magnetic plate.

4. The integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier according to claim 3, wherein: A suction one-way valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction frame, and the lower end opening of the suction one-way valve is located next to the driving impeller, which is convenient for the suction one-way valve to draw external air and thereby drive the airflow to assist in driving the impeller to rotate.

5. The integrated wind and solar power generation sound barrier according to claim 4, wherein: An air outlet one-way valve is fixedly connected to the top of the suction frame, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the air outlet one-way valve. The nozzle is located at the upper end of the solar power generation panel.

6. The integrated wind energy and solar energy power generation sound barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the blade on the driving impeller is fixedly connected to an active magnetic attraction plate, which can intermittently provide power to the driving plate through the active magnetic attraction plate when the driving impeller rotates.

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