Postoperative rehabilitation vest integrating warm keeping and vibration sputum excretion functions

Abstract

The invention discloses a postoperative rehabilitation vest integrating warm keeping and vibration sputum excretion functions, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the postoperative rehabilitation vest comprises a sputum excretion vest main body, the sputum excretion vest main body is provided with a buckle structure, and the left end and the right end of the sputum excretion vest main body are provided with air inlet connectors; a first hook-and-loop fastener son buckle is arranged on the side face of the lower end of the sputum excretion vest body and detachably connected with a first hook-and-loop fastener mother buckle arranged at the upper end of the shielding bag. The left end and the right end of the shielding bag are provided with a second hook-and-loop fastener son buckle and a second hook-and-loop fastener mother buckle respectively. A flow guide pipe is arranged in the shielding bag and can be connected with an external hot air source, so that hot air circularly flows in the flow guide pipe to heat and preserve heat of the legs of the patient, and body discomfort and complications caused by coldness can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions. Background Art

[0002] Patent CN112315768A discloses a portable vibrating expectoration vest, comprising a vest and an expectoration device. The vest is provided with an opening, and a plurality of adjustment and fixing straps are provided on both sides of the opening. The expectoration device is also provided inside the vest; the expectoration device is composed of a plurality of vibrating electrode sheets, a regulating valve, a controller and a motor, and the vibrating electrode sheets are respectively provided on different vibration areas of the vest.

[0003] In the above-mentioned prior art, the device is put on the patient's body from the opening, and then the fixed adjustment belt is fixed, and the contact area of the upper and lower Velcro on the fixed adjustment belt is adjusted according to the patient's body shape, thereby adjusting the tightness of the vest; then the mobile power supply is electrically connected to the sputum drainage device through the USB plug interface, and then the main switch button is turned on, and the position to be tapped, the frequency and time of the tapping are adjusted according to the physical condition of different patients, and then the single control button or the main control button is turned on to start tapping the patient's lungs. After the tapping is completed, the power supply is put away and the vest is folded and sorted for use in the next sputum drainage. When the patient is expectorating, he often sits on a chair for treatment. The rehabilitation vest can usually only cover the patient's upper body, and the patient's leg area is not covered, which can easily cause the patient's lower body to catch a cold. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in this way: a postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions, comprising an expectoration vest body, a buckle structure provided on the expectoration vest body, air inlet ports provided on the left and right ends of the expectoration vest body, and characterized in that: it also includes a shielding bag;

[0006] A first Velcro buckle is provided on the side of the lower end of the expectoration vest body;

[0007] The upper end of the shielding belt is provided with a first Velcro female buckle, and the first Velcro sub-buckl is detachably connected to the first Velcro female buckle;

[0008] The left and right ends of the shielding bag are respectively provided with a second Velcro male buckle and a second Velcro female buckle;

[0009] A guide tube is provided in the shielding bag, and the guide tube is used to be connected to an external hot air source.

[0010] Further preferably, an inflatable and expandable airbag is connected to the surface of the shielding bag, and the other end of the expandable airbag is connected to a one-way valve.

[0011] Further preferably, the side of the deployed airbag away from the shielding bag is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, the limiting frame is an open tubular structure, the open side of the limiting frame is located on the side away from the shielding belt, and the open side of the limiting frame is provided with an air outlet.

[0012] The bottom of the limiting frame is connected to a connecting component, and the connecting component is used to switch the connection between the docking air outlet and the guide pipe.

[0013] Further preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a delivery pipe, a compressible rubber pipe and a connecting pipe connected in sequence;

[0014] The bottom of the delivery pipe is connected to an air inlet check valve, and the top of the delivery pipe is connected to the air outlet;

[0015] The bottom of the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the guide pipe, and the upper end opening of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a protruding rod for switching the opening and closing of the air intake one-way valve.

[0016] Further preferably, the bottom of the delivery pipe is a tapered structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the tapered structure is provided with a vent for inserting the protruding rod;

[0017] The rubber tube is in an extended state, the protruding rod is located below the vent, and the air intake one-way valve is in a closed state;

[0018] The rubber tube is in a compressed state, the protruding rod is used to be inserted into the vent, and the protruding rod pushes the air intake one-way valve to open.

[0019] Further preferably, the air intake one-way valve is a spring lift check valve.

[0020] Further preferably, the limiting frame is used to switch between the hand of the patient and the airway tube on the sputum removal machine.

[0021] When the air tube on the sputum removal machine is connected to the air inlet interface, the air tube can be inserted into the interior of the limiting frame. At the same time, the external air source is transported to the interior of the deployment airbag through the one-way valve, so that the deployment airbag is deployed and the angle of the limiting frame is adjusted, so that the limiting frame drives the adjustment of the connection angle of the air tube and the air inlet interface.

[0022] When the patient's hand is placed on the limiting frame, the limiting frame moves downward due to gravity, and the limiting frame drives the delivery tube to compress the rubber tube. The protruding rod is inserted into the bottom of the delivery tube, so that the air inlet one-way valve is opened, and the air in the guide tube can flow into the delivery tube. The hot air is then transmitted upward to the air outlet and blown toward the patient's hand.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) A guide tube is provided inside the shielding bag, which can be connected to an external heat source, so that the hot air circulates in the guide tube to heat and keep the patient's legs warm, which can reduce physical discomfort and complications caused by cold.

[0025] (2) The Velcro design on the vest allows the occlusion bag to be easily installed or removed. At the same time, the Velcro at both ends of the occlusion bag can also adjust its degree of closure to meet the needs of different patients. In addition, the unfolding airbag and the restriction frame allow the connection angle between the airway tube and the air inlet interface to be adjusted, which improves the convenience and comfort of use.

[0026] (3) When the patient's hand is placed on the restraining frame, the restraining frame moves downward due to gravity. Through the action of the connecting component, the hot air in the guide tube flows into the delivery tube and blows toward the patient's hand, providing warmth for the patient's hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the expectoration vest body and the shielding bag of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolding structure of the shielding bag of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection component structure of the present invention.

[0032] Among them: expectoration vest body-1, buckle structure-2, air inlet interface-3, first Velcro sub-buckle-4, shielding bag-5, first Velcro female buckle-6, second Velcro sub-buckle-7, second Velcro female buckle-8, guide tube-9, deployment airbag-10, one-way valve-11, connecting assembly-12, connecting tube-121, protruding rod-122, rubber tube-123, delivery tube-124, air inlet one-way valve-125, limiting frame-13, air outlet-14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly described. It is obvious that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions, comprising an expectoration vest main body 1, a snap structure 2 being provided on the expectoration vest main body 1, and air inlet interfaces 3 being provided at the left and right ends of the expectoration vest main body 1; when expectorating, the expectoration vest main body 1 is worn on the patient's upper body, and then the air inlet interface 3 is connected to an external expectoration machine, and the expectoration machine can deliver air into the interior of the expectoration vest main body 1, and can perform an expectoration effect on the patient's lungs.

[0037] Specifically, a first Velcro buckle 4 is provided on the side of the lower end of the expectoration vest body 1. The first Velcro buckle 4 is detachably connected to a first Velcro female buckle 6 provided on the upper end of the shielding bag 5; this facilitates the installation or removal of the shielding bag 5. When in use, the shielding bag 5 is connected to the lower end of the expectoration vest body 1. The shielding bag 5 is closed by a second Velcro buckle 7 and a second Velcro female buckle 8, and the shielding bag 5 wraps the patient's legs. The shielding bag is used to cover the outer periphery of the legs.

[0038] Specifically, the left and right ends of the shielding bag 5 are respectively provided with a second Velcro male buckle 7 and a second Velcro female buckle 8.

[0039] Specifically, a guide tube 9 is provided in the shielding bag 5. The guide tube 9 is used to connect to an external hot air source, and the air source flows in the guide tube 9; the hot air circulates in the guide tube 9, and the hot air can heat and keep the patient's legs warm.

[0040] Specifically, the surface of the shielding bag 5 is connected to a deployment airbag 10, and the other end of the deployment airbag 10 is connected to a one-way valve 11. When the airway tube on the sputum removal machine is connected to the air inlet port 3, the airway tube can be inserted into the interior of the restriction frame 13. At the same time, the external air source is delivered to the interior of the deployment airbag 10 through the one-way valve 11, and the deployment airbag 10 is deployed. The angle of the restriction frame 13 can be adjusted, so that the restriction frame 13 drives the adjustment of the connection angle between the airway tube and the air inlet port 3. The deployment airbag is a fan-shaped airbag. When the deployment airbag is inflated and deployed, the central angle of the fan increases. The deployment airbag is equipped with a manual exhaust valve.

[0041] Specifically, the top of the deployed airbag 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 13 , and the upper end opening of the limiting frame 13 is provided with an air outlet 14 .

[0042] Specifically, the bottom of the limiting frame 13 is connected to the connecting assembly 12, which is used to switch the connection between the docking outlet and the guide tube. The connecting assembly 12 includes a delivery tube 124, a compressible rubber tube 123, and a connecting tube 121, which are connected in sequence. The bottom of the delivery tube 124 is connected to an air intake check valve 125, and the top of the delivery tube 124 is connected to the interior of the air outlet. The bottom of the connecting tube 121 is connected to the interior of the guide tube, and the upper end opening of the connecting tube 121 is fixedly connected to a protruding rod 122 for switching the air intake check valve 125 on and off. The air intake check valve 125 is a spring-loaded check valve. The compression direction of the rubber tube is axial. The delivery tube can move axially toward and away from the connecting tube.

[0043] The bottom of the delivery tube 124 is a tapered structure, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. This tapered structure features a vent for inserting the protruding rod 122. When the rubber tube 123 is extended, the protruding rod 122 is positioned below the vent, and the air intake check valve 125 is closed. When the rubber tube 123 is compressed, the protruding rod 122 is inserted into the vent, pushing the air intake check valve 125 open. The inner diameter of the vent is larger than the outer diameter of the protruding rod.

[0044] The restraining frame 13 is used to switch between the placement of the patient's hand and the airway tube on the sputum drainage machine. When the airway tube on the sputum drainage machine is connected to the air inlet port 3, the airway tube can be inserted into the restraining frame 13. Simultaneously, external air is delivered to the deployment bag 10 through the one-way valve 11, causing the deployment bag 10 to deploy. Adjusting the angle of the restraining frame 13 causes the restraining frame 13 to adjust the connection angle between the airway tube and the air inlet port. When the patient's hand is placed on the restraining frame 13, the restraining frame 13 moves downward under the force of gravity, driving the delivery tube 124 to compress the rubber tube 123. The protruding rod 122 is inserted into the bottom of the delivery tube 124, opening the air inlet one-way valve 125, allowing air in the delivery tube to flow into the delivery tube 124. The hot air is then transferred upward to the air outlet and blown toward the patient's hand. The hot air flows from the delivery tube through the annular gap between the protruding rod and the air vent, enters the one-way air inlet valve, and is transferred to the air outlet.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warmth retention and vibration expectoration functions, comprising an expectoration vest body, a buckle structure provided on the expectoration vest body, and air inlet ports provided on both ends of the expectoration vest body, characterized in that: Also includes a barrier bag; A first Velcro buckle is provided on the side of the lower end of the expectoration vest body; The upper end of the shielding belt is provided with a first Velcro female buckle, and the first Velcro sub-buckl is detachably connected to the first Velcro female buckle; The left and right ends of the shielding bag are respectively provided with a second Velcro male buckle and a second Velcro female buckle; A guide tube is provided in the shielding bag, and the guide tube is used to be connected to an external hot air source.

2. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the shielding bag is connected to an inflatable and expandable airbag, and the other end of the expandable airbag is connected to a one-way valve.

3. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the deployed airbag away from the shielding bag is fixedly connected to the limiting frame. The limiting frame is an open tubular structure. The open side of the limiting frame is located on the side away from the shielding belt, and an air outlet is provided on the open side of the limiting frame.

4. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame is connected to a connecting component, and the connecting component is used to switch the connection between the docking air outlet and the guide pipe.

5. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a delivery pipe, a compressible rubber pipe and a connecting pipe connected in sequence; The bottom of the delivery pipe is connected to an air inlet one-way valve, and the top of the delivery pipe is connected to the air outlet; The bottom of the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the guide pipe, and the upper end opening of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a protruding rod for switching the opening and closing of the air intake one-way valve.

6. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the delivery pipe is a tapered structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a vent is provided on the tapered structure for inserting the protruding rod; The rubber tube is in an extended state, the protruding rod is located below the vent, and the air intake one-way valve is in a closed state; The rubber tube is in a compressed state, the protruding rod is used to be inserted into the vent, and the protruding rod pushes the air intake one-way valve to open.

7. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air intake one-way valve is a spring lift check valve.

8. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting frame is used for switching the hand placed in the patient and the airway tube on the sputum removal machine.

9. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the air tube on the sputum removal machine is connected to the air inlet interface, the air tube can be inserted into the interior of the limiting frame. At the same time, the external air source is transported to the interior of the deployment airbag through the one-way valve, so that the deployment airbag is deployed and the angle of the limiting frame is adjusted, so that the limiting frame drives the adjustment of the connection angle of the air tube and the air inlet interface.

10. The postoperative rehabilitation vest with integrated warming and vibration expectoration functions according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the patient's hand is placed on the limiting frame, the limiting frame moves downward due to gravity, and the limiting frame drives the delivery tube to compress the rubber tube. The protruding rod is inserted into the bottom of the delivery tube, so that the air inlet one-way valve is opened, and the air in the guide tube can flow into the delivery tube. The hot air is then transmitted upward to the air outlet and blown toward the patient's hand.

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