Urine collection device for child nursing

By designing a urine collection device with bent tubes, connecting tubes and fixing blocks, it is fixed to the newborn with a buckle cover and straps, and combined with an elastic sealing component, the problems of leaks and guardian care during the newborn's urine collection process are solved, achieving convenient urine collection.

CN120458632AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HANZHONG CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510916198.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urine collection device is prone to leak during the urine collection process of newborns, and requires a long-term guardian to guard, which leads to a large workload and inconvenient urine collection.

Method used

A urine collection device including a bent tube, a connecting tube, a urine collection bottle and a fixing block is designed. By setting a fitting cover at the end of the hose and a strap on the side of the fixing block, it is fixed to the newborn with adhesive and straps, and combined with an elastic sealing component to achieve automatic sealing and convenient collection of urine.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient collection of urine, reduces leakage, reduces guardian time, and improves collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a urine collection device for child nursing, and relates to the technical field of urine collection. The urine collecting device comprises a bent pipe, a connecting pipe, a urine collecting bottle and a fixing block. The two ends of the bent pipe are fixedly connected with a fixing pipe and a urine outlet pipe respectively. The connecting pipe is arranged at the end of the fixing pipe in a sleeving mode, a friction clamping piece is arranged between the connecting pipe and the fixing pipe, the end of the connecting pipe is connected with a hose, the end of the hose is fixedly connected with an attaching cover, and adhesive is arranged on the attaching cover. According to the newborn urine collecting bottle, the attaching cover is arranged at the end of the hose, the attaching cover can be attached to the urination position of a newborn through adhesive, urine discharged by the newborn enters the urine collecting bottle through the hose and the bent pipe, the urine collecting bottle can collect the urine, and the situation that at present, guardians need to watch the urine collecting bottle, and time and labor are wasted is avoided; the urine collection is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of urine collection, and in particular relates to a urine collection device for child care. Background Art

[0002] Newborns need to undergo some health tests as they have just been born. Urinalysis is one of them. Urinalysis is one of the most common basic examination items in hospitals. It is to judge whether the patient has kidney and urinary system lesions, the degree of lesions and prognosis through urine general properties examination, urine chemical examination, urine microscopy, urine sediment quantitative examination and urine bacteriological examination. The collection of urine specimens not only requires strict aseptic operation, but also needs to be sent for examination immediately after successful collection. From specimen collection to completion of examination, it should not exceed 1 hour in summer and 2 hours in winter. A routine urine test includes ten items: protein, red blood cells, and white blood cells (leukocytes), which are often used to diagnose conditions like nephritis, kidney stones, and urinary tract infections; pH to assess renal tubular function; glucose to assess renal tubular function and diabetes; a positive nitrite to indicate bacterial infection in the urinary tract; ketones to detect diabetic ketoacidosis and starvation; and bilirubin and urobilirubin as auxiliary indicators of jaundice, used to distinguish between hemolytic, hepatocellular, and obstructive jaundice. It's important to note that automated urinalysis devices can produce errors in RLD and LEU measurements, and most major municipal hospitals generally rely on manual microscopic examinations.

[0003] At present, medical examinations often require urine testing. Existing urine collection devices mostly use disposable urine cups for collection. Although it is convenient to collect urine samples, in actual application, newborns cannot control their urination behavior independently, and are prone to leakage during urination. Due to the randomness of newborns' urination, the urination time is not easy to control, which often wastes a lot of guardians' time. Sometimes the newborns do not urinate enough in one time and need to wait for the second urination. The long urination time will increase the workload of the guardian. Moreover, most urine cups are not sealed after collection, and the urine cups are unstable to hold, so urine is easy to leak from the urine cups and pollute the surrounding hygiene.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a urine collection device for child care, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A urine collection device for child care, comprising: a curved tube, a connecting tube, a urine collecting bottle and a fixing block, wherein both ends of the curved tube are fixedly connected to a fixing tube and a liquid outlet tube respectively; The connecting pipe is sleeved on the end of the fixed pipe, a friction clamp is provided between the connecting pipe and the fixed pipe, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to a hose, the end of the hose is fixedly connected to a fitting cover, and the fitting cover is provided with adhesive; A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the urine collection bottle, a connecting piece is provided between the connecting cylinder and the liquid outlet pipe, an elastic sealing component is provided in the connecting cylinder, and an extrusion plate corresponding to the elastic sealing component is provided in the liquid outlet pipe; The fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the bent pipe, and a strap for binding the body is fixedly connected to the fixing block. A through groove corresponding to one end of the strap is opened on one side of the fixing block, and a limiting component engaged with the strap is provided in the through groove. A shift rod corresponding to the limiting component is provided on the upper side of the fixing block.

[0007] Optionally, the connecting member includes an internal thread provided on the inner circumference of the liquid outlet pipe, and an external thread provided on the outer circumference of the connecting tube and meshing with the internal thread.

[0008] Optionally, the elastic sealing assembly includes a fixing plate and a fixing ring arranged in the connecting tube, a sealing head located on one side of the fixing ring, and a tension spring arranged between the sealing head and the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is located above the fixing ring.

[0009] Optionally, a slope is provided on the upper side of the plugging head, and the slope of the plugging head is in contact with the fixing ring through the tension spring.

[0010] Optionally, a through hole is opened on the upper side of the fixing plate, and an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blocking head, and the extrusion rod is located in the through hole.

[0011] Optionally, the friction clamp includes a convex ring arranged on the circumferential side of the fixed tube, and an annular clamping groove opened on the inner side of the connecting tube and corresponding to the convex ring, and friction exists between the convex ring and the annular clamping groove.

[0012] Optionally, scale lines are provided on the outside of the urine collecting bottle, wherein the scale lines facilitate observation of the amount of urine in the urine collecting bottle.

[0013] Optionally, the strap includes a strap body and a plurality of clamping blocks fixedly connected to one side of the strap body and clamped with the limiting assembly.

[0014] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a groove opened on one side of the through groove, a limiting block that slides in the groove and is engaged with multiple clamping blocks, and a spring fixedly connected between the limiting block and the groove, and the clamping block and the limiting block are both triangles that fit together.

[0015] Optionally, a notch communicating with the groove is provided on the upper side of the fixing block, the shifting rod is slidably fitted in the notch, and the shifting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described below at the same time: The fitting cover provided at the end of the hose can be attached to the urination site of the newborn by adhesive, and the urine discharged by the newborn enters the urine collection bottle through the hose and the curved tube, so that the collection bottle can collect the urine, thereby avoiding the current situation in which the collection of urine requires the supervision of a guardian, which is time-consuming and laborious, and facilitating the collection of urine. By means of a strap provided on one side of the fixing block and clamping the strap through a limiting assembly, the length of the strap can be fixed, and the bent tube and the urine collection bottle can be worn on the body of a newborn or a guardian through the strap, which is convenient for carrying and eliminates the need to hold the urine collection bottle for a long time. At the same time, the urine collection bottle is reduced from leaking during the urine collection process. By arranging the elastic blocking component in the connecting tube, when the urine collecting bottle is installed on the bent pipe through the connecting piece, the elastic blocking component is squeezed by the squeezing plate to cancel the blocking of the connecting tube, so that urine can enter the urine collecting bottle for collection; after the urine collecting bottle is removed from the bent pipe through the connecting piece, the elastic blocking component automatically blocks the connecting tube, thereby reducing the situation where urine leaks out and pollutes the surrounding hygiene due to unstable holding of the urine collecting bottle.

[0017] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. A person skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urine collection device; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the strap structure; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the liquid outlet pipe structure; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the elastic sealing component structure; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the friction card structure; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limit component structure.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: Bend pipe 1, fixed pipe 2, connecting pipe 3, liquid outlet pipe 4, connecting tube 5, urine collection bottle 6, scale line 7, hose 8, fitting cover 9, extrusion plate 10, connector 11, internal thread 1101, external thread 1102, elastic sealing assembly 12, fixing ring 1201, sealing head 1202, fixing plate 1203, tension spring 1204, inclined surface 13, through hole 14, extrusion rod 15, friction clamp 16, convex ring 1601, annular groove 1602, fixing block 17, strap 18, belt body 1801, clamping block 1802, through groove 19, shift lever 20, limiting assembly 21, groove 2101, limiting block 2102, spring 2103, notch 22.

[0020] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a urine collection device for child care is provided, comprising: a curved tube 1, a connecting tube 3, a urine collection bottle 6 and a fixing block 17, wherein the two ends of the curved tube 1 are fixedly connected to a fixing tube 2 and a liquid outlet tube 4 respectively; The connecting pipe 3 is sleeved on the end of the fixed pipe 2, and a friction clamp 16 is provided between the connecting pipe 3 and the fixed pipe 2. The end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the hose 8, and the end of the hose 8 is fixedly connected to the fitting cover 9, which is provided with adhesive. The upper side of the urine collection bottle 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 5, a connecting piece 11 is provided between the connecting tube 5 and the liquid outlet pipe 4, an elastic sealing component 12 is provided in the connecting tube 5, and an extrusion plate 10 corresponding to the elastic sealing component 12 is provided in the liquid outlet pipe 4; The fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the bent pipe 1, and a strap 18 for binding the body is fixedly connected to the fixing block 17. A through groove 19 corresponding to one end of the strap 18 is opened on one side of the fixing block 17, and a limiting component 21 engaged with the strap 18 is provided in the through groove 19. A shift rod 20 corresponding to the limiting component 21 is provided on the upper side of the fixing block 17.

[0023] By providing a fitting cover 9 at the end of the hose 8, the fitting cover 9 can be attached to the urination site of the newborn by adhesive, and the urine discharged by the newborn enters the urine collecting bottle 6 through the hose 8 and the curved tube 1, so that the collecting bottle 6 can collect the urine, avoiding the current situation where the collection of urine requires the guardian to watch, which is time-consuming and laborious, and facilitating the collection of urine; by providing a strap 18 on one side of the fixing block 17, the strap 18 is clamped by the limiting component 21, and the length of the strap 18 can be fixed, and the curved tube 1 and the urine collecting bottle 6 can be worn on the body of the newborn or the guardian through the strap 18, which is easy to carry and does not require holding the urine collecting bottle 6 for a long time, while reducing the leakage of the urine collecting bottle 6 during the urine collection process; By means of the elastic sealing assembly 12 provided in the connecting tube 5, when the urine collecting bottle 6 is mounted on the elbow 1 through the connecting piece 11, the elastic sealing assembly 12 is squeezed by the squeezing plate 10 to cancel the blockage of the connecting tube 5, so that urine can enter the urine collecting bottle 6 for collection. After the urine collecting bottle 6 is removed from the elbow 1 through the connecting piece 11, the elastic sealing assembly 12 automatically blocks the connecting tube 5, thereby reducing the situation where urine leaks out and pollutes the surrounding hygiene due to unstable holding of the urine collecting bottle 6.

[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the connecting member 11 of this embodiment includes an internal thread 1101 provided on the inner circumference of the liquid outlet pipe 4 and an external thread 1102 provided on the outer circumference of the connecting tube 5 and meshing with the internal thread 1101; Among them, by rotating the urine collecting bottle 6, the urine collecting bottle 6 can be disassembled and assembled below the liquid outlet pipe 4 through the screwing of the external thread 1102 and the internal thread 1101 on the connecting tube 5, thereby facilitating the dumping detection of the urine in the urine collecting bottle 6.

[0025] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the elastic sealing assembly 12 of this embodiment includes a fixing plate 1203 and a fixing ring 1201 arranged in the connecting tube 5, a sealing head 1202 located on one side of the fixing ring 1201, and a tension spring 1204 arranged between the sealing head 1202 and the fixing plate 1203, and the fixing plate 1203 is located above the fixing ring 1201; a slope 13 is provided on the upper side of the sealing head 1202, and the slope 13 of the sealing head 1202 is in contact with the fixing ring 1201 through the tension spring 1204; a through hole 14 is opened on the upper side of the fixing plate 1203, and an extrusion rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealing head 1202, and the extrusion rod 15 is located in the through hole 14.

[0026] When the urine collection bottle 6 is installed from below the liquid outlet pipe 4, the squeezing rod 15 is squeezed and moved by the squeezing plate 10 in the liquid outlet pipe 4. The movement of the squeezing rod 15 drives the blocking head 1202 to move. The blocking head 1202 moves away from the fixing ring 1201, thereby unblocking the connecting tube 5 and allowing urine to enter the urine collection bottle 6 for collection. When the urine collecting bottle 6 is removed from under the liquid outlet tube 4, the squeezing rod 15 is not squeezed, and the inclined surface 13 of the sealing head 1202 abuts against the fixing ring 1201 through the tension of the tension spring 1204, which can seal the connecting tube 5, thereby reducing the situation where urine leakage and pollution of the surrounding hygiene are caused by unstable holding of the urine collecting bottle 6.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the friction clamp 16 of this embodiment includes a convex ring 1601 arranged on the peripheral side of the fixed tube 2, and an annular clamping groove 1602 opened on the inner side of the connecting tube 3 and corresponding to the convex ring 1601. There is friction between the convex ring 1601 and the annular clamping groove 1602. The friction clamping between the convex ring 1601 and the annular clamping groove 1602 enables the connecting tube 3 to be disassembled and assembled on the fixed tube 2, thereby facilitating the replacement of the hose 8 and the fitting cover 9.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, scale lines 7 are provided on the outside of the urine collecting bottle 6 of this embodiment, wherein the scale lines 7 facilitate observation of the amount of urine in the urine collecting bottle 6 .

[0029] like Figure 2 、 6 As shown, the strap 18 of this embodiment includes a strap body 1801, a plurality of clamping blocks 1802 fixedly connected to one side of the strap body 1801 and clamped with the limiting assembly 21; the limiting assembly 21 includes a groove 2101 opened on one side of the through slot 19, a limiting block 2102 slidingly fitted in the groove 2101 and clamped with the plurality of clamping blocks 1802, and a spring 2103 fixedly connected between the limiting block 2102 and the groove 2101, and the clamping block 1802 and the limiting block 2102 are both triangular shapes that fit together; a notch 22 connected to the groove 2101 is opened on the upper side of the fixed block 17, the shift rod 20 slides in the notch 22, and the shift rod 20 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 2102.

[0030] When the urine collecting bottle 6 is worn on a newborn or a guardian, the belt body 1801 is inserted into the through groove 19 around the body part, and the multiple clamping blocks 1802 squeeze the triangular inclined surface of the limiting block 2102 to retract it into the groove 2101. When the belt body 1801 is completely in contact with the body part, the limiting block 2102 is clamped to one of the clamping blocks 1802 by the elastic force of the spring 2103, which can fix the length of the strap 18. The bent tube 1 and the urine collecting bottle 6 can be worn on the body of the newborn or the guardian through the strap 18, which is convenient to carry and does not require holding the urine collecting bottle 6 for a long time. At the same time, it reduces the possibility of leakage of the urine collecting bottle 6 during the urine collection process. When the belt body 1801 needs to be loosened, the lever 20 is moved, and the lever 20 moves to drive the limit block 2102 to move back into the groove 2101 and release the engagement with the limit block 2102, thereby facilitating the removal of the urine collection bottle 6 from the body.

[0031] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any structural changes made under the guidance of the present invention, which have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, should be understood to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The technologies, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A urine collection device for child care, characterized in that: include: A curved pipe (1), wherein both ends of the curved pipe (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (2) and a liquid outlet pipe (4); A connecting tube (3), the connecting tube (3) being sleeved on the end of the fixed tube (2), a friction clamp (16) being provided between the connecting tube (3) and the fixed tube (2), the end of the connecting tube (3) being connected to a hose (8), the end of the hose (8) being fixedly connected to a fitting cover (9), and the fitting cover (9) being provided with adhesive glue; A urine collection bottle (6), wherein a connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the urine collection bottle (6), a connecting piece (11) is provided between the connecting cylinder (5) and the liquid outlet pipe (4), an elastic sealing component (12) is provided in the connecting cylinder (5), and an extrusion plate (10) corresponding to the elastic sealing component (12) is provided in the liquid outlet pipe (4); A fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the bent pipe (1); a strap (18) for binding a body is fixedly connected to the fixing block (17); a through slot (19) corresponding to one end of the strap (18) is provided on one side of the fixing block (17); a limiting component (21) engaged with the strap (18) is provided in the through slot (19); and a shifting rod (20) corresponding to the limiting component (21) is provided on the upper side of the fixing block (17).

2. A urine collection device for child care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (11) comprises an internal thread (1101) provided on the inner circumference of the liquid outlet pipe (4), and an external thread (1102) provided on the outer circumference of the connecting tube (5) and meshing with the internal thread (1101).

3. A urine collection device for child care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing assembly (12) comprises a fixing plate (1203) and a fixing ring (1201) arranged in the connecting tube (5), a sealing head (1202) located on one side of the fixing ring (1201), and a tension spring (1204) arranged between the sealing head (1202) and the fixing plate (1203), wherein the fixing plate (1203) is located above the fixing ring (1201).

4. A urine collection device for child care according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined surface (13) is provided on the upper side of the plugging head (1202), and the inclined surface (13) of the plugging head (1202) is in contact with the fixing ring (1201) via the tension spring (1204).

5. The urine collection device for child care according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (14) is provided on the upper side of the fixing plate (1203), and an extrusion rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blocking head (1202), wherein the extrusion rod (15) is located in the through hole (14).

6. A urine collection device for child care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction clamp (16) comprises a convex ring (1601) arranged on the circumferential side of the fixed tube (2), and an annular clamping groove (1602) provided on the inner side of the connecting tube (3) and corresponding to the convex ring (1601), and friction exists between the convex ring (1601) and the annular clamping groove (1602).

7. The urine collection device for child care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the urine collection bottle (6) is provided with scale lines (7).

8. The urine collection device for child care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The binding belt (18) comprises a belt body (1801), and a plurality of clamping blocks (1802) fixedly connected to one side of the belt body (1801) and clamped with the limiting assembly (21).

9. The urine collection device for child care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (21) comprises a groove (2101) provided on one side of the through groove (19), a limiting block (2102) slidingly fitted in the groove (2101) and engaged with a plurality of the clamping blocks (1802), and a spring (2103) fixedly connected between the limiting block (2102) and the groove (2101), wherein the clamping block (1802) and the limiting block (2102) are both triangular shapes that fit together.

10. The urine collection device for child care according to claim 9, characterized in that: A notch (22) communicating with the groove (2101) is provided on the upper side of the fixed block (17), the shifting rod (20) is slidably fitted in the notch (22), and the shifting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (2102).