Critical child patient nursing restraint device

Abstract

The invention discloses a critical child patient nursing restraint device, and relates to the technical field of critical child patient nursing restraint, the critical child patient nursing restraint device comprises a supporting seat, a bed plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting seat, through blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side, away from the supporting seat, of the bed plate, and induction rods are movably connected to the sides, away from the supporting seat, of the through blocks; the side, away from the supporting seat, of the bed plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the inner sides of the sliding blocks are slidably provided with moving plates, the sides, close to the supporting seat, of the moving plates are symmetrically and movably connected with second flexible bandages, and the side, away from the supporting seat, of the bed plate is fixedly connected with a base plate. According to the device, self-injury or damage to medical equipment caused by unconscious behaviors can be prevented, an elastic rope can be pulled to move by restraining legs through a second flexible bandage, so that the purpose of attracting a patient is achieved, and it can be ensured that a child does not make dangerous actions when the child is not controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nursing and restraint technology for critically ill children, and in particular to a nursing and restraint device for critically ill children. Background Art

[0002] In the field of medical care, especially in the care of critically ill children, a series of measures are often needed to ensure the safety of patients and the smooth progress of treatment. Due to their physiological and psychological characteristics, children may show higher anxiety and agitation in critical conditions, which not only increases the difficulty of care, but may also cause unnecessary damage to the patients themselves and medical equipment. It aims to appropriately restrict critically ill children through physical means to prevent them from causing harm to themselves or medical equipment in an unconscious or agitated state. It also needs to take into account the comfort and safety of the patients to ensure that no additional pain or harm is caused to the patients during the restraint process.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese invention patent number CN115998510A discloses a restraint device for the care of critically ill children;

[0004] Compared with the existing technology, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN115998510A is capable of attracting the child's attention through the setting of a shielding part, an auxiliary part, a cleaning part and a cleaning part when the child struggles, so as to reduce the degree of the child's struggle, and can simultaneously achieve the cleaning of medical supplies and the cleaning of the display screen. When the child struggles, he will pull the fixing strap, and the driving block is in a follow-up moving state. At this time, the driving block and the protrusion are in a continuous elastic contact state, and finally the continuous vibration of the force plate and the connecting block and the continuous vibration of the ball placed in the tube are achieved. At this time, the continuous vibration of the ball can attract the child's attention, thereby reducing the extent of the child's struggle.

[0005] However, in actual use, the above device is not easy to restrain the patient's hands, legs and head within a certain range, and when the patient's head shakes, the ball is not easy to vibrate continuously, making it difficult to attract the child's attention. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a nursing restraint device for critically ill children. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology that it is difficult to restrain the patient's hands, legs and head within a certain range, and the sphere is not easy to vibrate continuously when the patient's head shakes, and to propose a restraint device for the care of critically ill children.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The hand restraint device of claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the support base is fixedly connected to a bed board, the side of the bed board away from the support base being symmetrically fixedly connected to a through block, the side of the through block away from the support base being movably connected to an induction rod, and the through block is provided with a hand restraint assembly, and the hand restraint assembly comprises an elastic rope, a first flexible bandage and a sliding plate, the side of the bed board away from the support base being symmetrically fixedly connected to the sliding block, the inner side of the sliding block is slidably provided with a movable plate, and the side of the movable plate close to the support base is symmetrically movably connected to a second flexible bandage, the side of the bed board away from the support base being fixedly connected to a pad, the side of the pad away from the support base being movably connected to a pillow board, and the side of the bed board away from the support base being fixedly connected to a flexible pad. By providing the hand restraint assembly, the patient can be prevented from self-harm or damage to medical equipment due to unconscious behavior, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the treatment process, preventing the child from self-extracting the tube or tearing off the infusion patch due to discomfort or fear, and ensuring the treatment effect.

[0009] The above technical solution further includes:

[0010] A second sliding groove is provided inside the through-block, and a fixed disk is fixedly connected to a side of the through-block close to the flexible pad. The through-block and the sliding disk are slidably connected.

[0011] A second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate close to the sliding plate. An end of the second spring away from the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The fixed plate and the sliding plate are slidably connected to the elastic rope.

[0012] The first sliding groove is symmetrically provided on one side of the bed board close to the through block, a U-shaped block is slidably provided on the first sliding groove, a third auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block away from the bed board, a first flexible bandage is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block away from the bed board, an end of the first flexible bandage away from the U-shaped block passes through the entire third auxiliary block, the outer side of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the elastic rope, the side of the bed board close to the through block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting strip, and the opposite sides of the two limiting strips are slidably connected to the U-shaped block.

[0013] A sliding hole is provided inside the sliding block, and the inner side of the sliding hole is slidably connected to the movable plate. A plurality of limiting holes are provided on the upper portion of the sliding block, and the plurality of limiting holes are linearly and evenly arranged.

[0014] The movable plate and the screws are threadedly connected, the number of the screws is two groups, and the limiting holes and the screws are threadedly connected.

[0015] The outer side of the second flexible bandage is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, and the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the elastic rope on a side away from the support seat. The outer side of the movable plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first auxiliary block, and the inner side of the first auxiliary block is in contact with the elastic rope. The second flexible bandage restrains the leg, which will pull the elastic rope to move, thereby driving it to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting the patient and ensuring that children will not make dangerous actions when they are out of control.

[0016] The two through blocks are fixedly connected to a support plate on one side away from the support seat, the upper part of the support plate is movably connected to the elastic rope, the outer side of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to a first connecting block, and the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side close to the support seat and the induction rod. When the head shakes left and right, the pillow plate will shake left and right, thereby driving the induction rod to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting the patient.

[0017] The side of the pad away from the support seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second auxiliary block, and the side of the pad close to the second auxiliary block is fixedly connected to multiple first springs, and the ends of the multiple first springs away from the pad are fixedly connected to the pillow plate.

[0018] The side of the bed board away from the support seat is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer side of the pillow board is fixedly connected to the elastic rope, and the limiting block and the elastic rope are movably connected.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, by providing a hand restraint component, it is possible to prevent children from causing self-harm or damaging medical equipment due to unconscious behavior, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the treatment process, preventing children from removing the tube or tearing the infusion patch on their own due to discomfort or fear, and ensuring the treatment effect. Appropriate hand restraint can help children maintain correct posture and movement. When the hand drives the first flexible bandage to move, it drives the induction rod to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting the patient.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the second flexible bandage restrains the legs, which pulls the elastic rope to move, thereby driving the up and down movement, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting the patient, ensuring that children will not make dangerous movements when they are not under control, and effectively preventing the occurrence of falling from the bed. The leg restraint can help the patient maintain the correct posture and avoid affecting the treatment effect due to changes in body position.

[0022] 3. In the present invention, when the head shakes left and right, the pillow plate will shake left and right, thereby driving the induction rod to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting the patient. The neck muscles and bones of children are not yet fully developed, and their ability to withstand impact is relatively weak. The force generated by the collision can be dispersed to a wider area of the body, reducing the pressure and distortion on the neck and protecting the safety of the child's cervical spine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a first overall structural diagram of a restraint device for caring for critically ill children proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a second overall structural diagram of a restraint device for caring for critically ill children proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a restraint device for caring for critically ill children proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. bed board; 3. through block; 4. fixed plate; 5. elastic rope; 6. U-shaped block; 7. first sliding groove; 8. first flexible bandage; 9. limiting strip; 10. support plate; 11. first connecting block; 12. sliding block; 13. sliding hole; 14. movable plate; 15. limiting hole; 16. screw; 17. first auxiliary block; 18. pad; 19. second auxiliary block; 20. first spring; 21. pillow plate; 22. limiting block; 23. sliding plate; 24. second sliding groove; 25. second spring; 26. third auxiliary block; 27. induction rod; 28. flexible pad; 29. second connecting block; 30. second flexible bandage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention proposes a child critically ill patient care restraint device, comprising a support seat 1, the upper part of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected to a bed board 2, the side of the bed board 2 away from the support seat 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a through block 3, the side of the through block 3 away from the support seat 1 is movably connected to an induction rod 27, a hand restraint assembly is provided on the through block 3, the hand restraint assembly includes an elastic rope 5, a first flexible bandage 8 and a sliding plate 23, the side of the bed board 2 away from the support seat 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding block 12, the inner side of the sliding block 12 is slidably provided with a movable plate 14, the side of the movable plate 14 close to the support seat 1 is symmetrically and movably connected to a second flexible bandage 30, the side of the bed board 2 away from the support seat 1 is fixedly connected to a pad 18, the side of the pad 18 away from the support seat 1 is movably connected to a pillow board 21, and the side of the bed board 2 away from the support seat 1 is fixedly connected to a flexible pad 28;

[0035] A second sliding groove 24 is provided inside the through-block 3. A fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the through-block 3 close to the flexible pad 28. The through-block 3 and the sliding plate 23 are in sliding connection with each other.

[0036] A second spring 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 4 close to the sliding plate 23. An end of the second spring 25 away from the elastic cord 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 23. The fixed plate 4 and the sliding plate 23 are slidably connected to the elastic cord 5.

[0037] A first sliding groove 7 is symmetrically provided on one side of the bed board 2 close to the through block 3, a U-shaped block 6 is slidably provided on the first sliding groove 7, a third auxiliary block 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block 6 away from the bed board 2, a first flexible bandage 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block 6 away from the bed board 2, an end of the first flexible bandage 8 away from the U-shaped block 6 passes through the entire third auxiliary block 26, the outer side of the U-shaped block 6 is fixedly connected to the elastic rope 5, and a limit strip 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the bed board 2 close to the through block 3, and the opposite sides of the two limit strips 9 are slidably connected to the U-shaped block 6;

[0038] A sliding hole 13 is formed inside the sliding block 12, and the inner side of the sliding hole 13 is slidably connected to the movable plate 14. A plurality of limiting holes 15 are formed on the upper portion of the sliding block 12, and the plurality of limiting holes 15 are linearly and evenly arranged.

[0039] The movable plate 14 is threadedly connected to the screws 16 , and the number of screws 16 is two groups. The limiting holes 15 are threadedly connected to the screws 16 ;

[0040] The second flexible bandage 30 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 29 on its outer side. The second connecting block 29 is fixedly connected to the elastic cord 5 on a side away from the support base 1. The movable plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first auxiliary block 17 on its outer side. The inner side of the first auxiliary block 17 is in contact with the elastic cord 5.

[0041] The two through blocks 3 are fixedly connected to a support plate 10 on one side away from the support seat 1. The upper part of the support plate 10 is movably connected to the elastic rope 5. The outer side of the elastic rope 5 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 11. The first connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the side close to the support seat 1 and the induction rod 27.

[0042] In this embodiment, the patient's hands, legs and head are restrained to allow a certain amount of movement space for the hands, legs and head. The hand, leg and head restraint devices are connected to elastic ropes, and the elastic ropes are connected to the induction rods at one end near the head. When the hands, legs and head move, the elastic ropes can be driven, thereby driving the induction rods to shake, thereby achieving the purpose of diverting the patient's attention. The specific implementation method is that the patient lies on the bed, the head will contact the pillow board 21, and the hands will contact the first flexible bandage 8. The first flexible bandage 8 can adapt to the thickness of different patients' hands. The first flexible bandage 8 is connected through the U-shaped The block 6 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 7. The U-shaped block 6 slides because it allows a certain amount of room for the hand to move. When the hand drives the first flexible bandage 8 to move horizontally left and right, the first flexible bandage 8 pulls the elastic cord 5. The elastic cord 5 pulls and simultaneously drives the sliding plate 23 to slide inside the second sliding groove 24. Due to the action of the second spring 25, the sliding plate 23 rebounds to its original position. When the elastic cord 5 is pulled left and right, the elastic cord 5 drives the induction rod 27 to swing up and down. The swinging of the induction rod 27 attracts the patient's attention, thereby reducing the swinging of body parts.

[0043] The relationship between the limiting hole 15 and the screw 16 can be used to adjust the distance of the leg fixation to adapt to different people, so that the patient's legs can be fixed in the second flexible bandage 30. When the patient's legs shake, the second flexible bandage 30 will move up and down. When the second flexible bandage 30 moves, it will drive the elastic rope 5 to move. When the elastic rope 5 moves, it will drive the induction rod 27 to shake up and down. When the induction rod 27 shakes, it will attract the patient's attention, thereby reducing the swinging of body parts.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] like Figures 1-8As shown, based on the first embodiment, a second auxiliary block 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the pad 18 away from the support seat 1, and a plurality of first springs 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the pad 18 close to the second auxiliary block 19. The ends of the plurality of first springs 20 away from the pad 18 are fixedly connected to the pillow plate 21.

[0046] The side of the bed board 2 away from the support seat 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting block 22, the outer side of the pillow board 21 is fixedly connected to the elastic rope 5, and the limiting block 22 and the elastic rope 5 are movably connected.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the head shakes left and right, the action of the first spring 20 will drive the pillow plate 21 to shake left and right. When the pillow plate 21 shakes, it will pull the elastic rope 5. The function of the limit block 22 is to limit the elastic rope 5 at this position. The elastic rope 5 will slide inside the limit block 22. When the elastic rope 5 moves back and forth, it will drive the first connecting block 11 to move. When the first connecting block 11 moves, it will drive the induction rod 27 to move up and down. When the induction rod 27 shakes, it will attract the patient's attention, thereby reducing the swinging of body parts.

[0048] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A restraint device for nursing critically ill children, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a bed board (2), and the side of the bed board (2) away from the support seat (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a through block (3), and the side of the through block (3) away from the support seat (1) is movably connected to an induction rod (27), and a hand restraint assembly is provided on the through block (3), and the hand restraint assembly includes an elastic rope (5), a first flexible bandage (8) and a sliding plate (23). The side of the bed board (2) away from the support seat (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the through block (3). A sliding block (12) is connected, and a movable plate (14) is slidably provided on the inner side of the sliding block (12), and a second flexible bandage (30) is symmetrically and movably connected to the side of the movable plate (14) close to the support seat (1), and a pad (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the bed board (2) away from the support seat (1), and a pillow plate (21) is movably connected to the side of the pad (18) away from the support seat (1), and a flexible pad (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the bed board (2) away from the support seat (1).

2. A child critically ill patient care restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (24) is provided inside the through-block (3); a fixed disk (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the through-block (3) close to the flexible pad (28); and the through-block (3) and the sliding disk (23) are slidably connected.

3. A child critically ill patient care restraint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (4) close to the sliding plate (23); an end of the second spring (25) away from the elastic rope (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (23); and the fixed plate (4) and the sliding plate (23) are slidably connected to the elastic rope (5).

4. A restraint device for nursing critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (7) is symmetrically provided on one side of the bed board (2) close to the through block (3), a U-shaped block (6) is slidably provided on the first sliding groove (7), a third auxiliary block (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block (6) away from the bed board (2), a first flexible bandage (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped block (6) away from the bed board (2), an end of the first flexible bandage (8) away from the U-shaped block (6) passes through the entire third auxiliary block (26), the outer side of the U-shaped block (6) is fixedly connected to the elastic rope (5), a limiting strip (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the bed board (2) close to the through block (3), and the opposite sides of the two limiting strips (9) are slidably connected to the U-shaped block (6).

5. A restraint device for caring for critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole (13) is provided inside the sliding block (12), and the inner side of the sliding hole (13) is slidably connected to the moving plate (14). A plurality of limiting holes (15) are provided on the upper portion of the sliding block (12), and the plurality of limiting holes (15) are linearly and evenly arranged.

6. A restraint device for caring for critically ill children according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (14) and the screws (16) are threadedly connected, the number of the screws (16) is two groups, and the limiting holes (15) and the screws (16) are threadedly connected.

7. A restraint device for nursing critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the second flexible bandage (30) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (29), and the side of the second connecting block (29) away from the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to the elastic rope (5). The outer side of the movable plate (14) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first auxiliary block (17), and the inner side of the first auxiliary block (17) is in contact with the elastic rope (5).

8. A restraint device for caring for critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two through blocks (3) are fixedly connected to a support plate (10) on one side away from the support seat (1); the upper part of the support plate (10) is movably connected to the elastic rope (5); the outer side of the elastic rope (5) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (11); the side of the first connecting block (11) close to the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to the induction rod (27).

9. A restraint device for caring for critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the pad (18) away from the support seat (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second auxiliary block (19), and the side of the pad (18) close to the second auxiliary block (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first springs (20), and the ends of the plurality of first springs (20) away from the pad (18) are fixedly connected to the pillow plate (21).

10. A restraint device for caring for critically ill children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed board (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting block (22) on one side away from the support seat (1); the outer side of the pillow board (21) is fixedly connected to the elastic rope (5); and the limiting block (22) and the elastic rope (5) are movably connected.

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