Adjustable rescue stretcher for critical diseases
Through the adjustment and support device of the frame and related components, the applicability and safety of the stretcher in patients with different body types and complex environments is solved, and the patient's comfort and transportation efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510692123.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing stretchers are difficult to adjust, resulting in strong discomfort when rescuing patients of different body types, and there is a safety risk when used in complex environments such as stairs.
Through the cooperation of frame, installation block, installation rod, fabric, rotary drum, bidirectional screw, rotary rod and pin, the frame width adjustment is achieved, and through the cooperation of telescopic plates, support plates, threaded rods, mobile rods, and fixed plates, the patient is ensured to maintain a level on the stairs, and the rotational speed is slowed down by using rotary plates, arc grooves, and limit rods, combined with installation sleeves and straps to reduce the transport force.
The scope of application of stretchers has been expanded, which improves the comfort and safety of patients, especially in different body shapes and complex environments, and reduces the consumption of strength during transportation.
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Figure CN120458839A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to an adjustable critical illness rescue stretcher. Background Art
[0002] When a patient is unable to walk and needs treatment, an ambulance is generally called. The stretcher is a piece of equipment equipped in the ambulance. When the condition requires, it is convenient for patients and injured people to lie down, allowing staff to move the patient to the ambulance via a stretcher.
[0003] Patent application number CN201510401145.7 relates to a stretcher, comprising: a bed surface, the bed surface including a pressure-bearing surface and a connecting sleeve, wherein the same-direction side edges of the pressure-bearing surface are respectively connected to one connecting sleeve; a pipe fitting, the pipe fitting passing through the connecting sleeve and detachably connected to the bed surface, the end face of the pipe fitting being an arc-shaped end face; and a fixing device, the fixing device being provided at the end of the connecting sleeve, the fixing device being used to fix the connecting sleeve to the pipe fitting. The stretcher structure of this patent is reliable and can ensure that the patient can be smoothly transported to a stretcher during lifting and then moved from the stretcher to a recuperation bed, thereby ensuring the safety of the patient after surgery and reducing the pain of postoperative transportation for the patient. The bed surface can then be pulled out from under the bed sheet or mattress without moving the patient. The stretcher is easy to use and low in cost. However, this device is difficult to adjust the stretcher, so it is very inconvenient when rescuing patients of different body sizes, and it is easy to increase the discomfort of the patient on the stretcher. Therefore, it is very necessary to design an adjustable critical care rescue stretcher that is highly practical and adjustable. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable rescue stretcher for critical illnesses to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable rescue stretcher for critical illness, comprising a frame, a mounting device, an adjusting device and a rotating device; the mounting device comprises a handle, a mounting block, a mounting rod and a fabric, the handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, the mounting block is mounted on the inner wall of the frame, the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the fabric is wrapped around the surface of the mounting rod; the adjusting device comprises a rotating drum and a bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw; the rotating device comprises a rotating rod and a pin, the pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block. When the stretcher is in use, it rotates The rotating drum drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the bidirectional screw drives the two frames to gather or separate through two opposite threads. When the frames separate, the mounting block will drive the mounting rod to move, so that the fabric wrapped around the mounting rod is stretched, and then the mounting rod is driven to rotate on the mounting block. After the rotation adjustment, the pin is inserted into the mounting block and the mounting rod is limited, thereby realizing the adjustment of the frame width, so that it is suitable for patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the applicability of the device; the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the surface of the fabric is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod, the two ends of the rotating drum are in contact with the surface of the frame, the surface of the mounting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the surface of the pin.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the rotating device also includes a telescopic plate, a supporting plate, a threaded rod, a moving rod and a fixed plate, the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the frame close to the mounting block, the threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic plate, the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting rod away from the mounting block. When medical personnel carry the stretcher on the stairs, the patient will be on the fabric and drive the mounting block to rotate, and the mounting block will rotate in the frame through the rotating rod, thereby ensuring that the patient is as level as possible, preventing the patient and the stretcher from tilting together, which is prone to the risk of slipping, and at the same time, when the mounting block drives When the mounting rod rotates, the moving rod in the mounting rod will slide down under the action of gravity, and the moving rod will drive the fixed plate to fall on the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate limits it to prevent it from rotating too much, thereby causing the fabric to contact the stairs and affect normal use. At the same time, the telescopic plate can be driven to retract by rotating the threaded rod, thereby reducing the gathering between the fixed plate and the supporting plate, thereby adjusting the moving distance of the fixed plate and improving applicability; the telescopic plate is composed of two connecting plates that slide against each other, the upper connecting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and a spring is provided between the end of the moving rod away from the fixed plate and the inner wall of the mounting rod.
[0007] When the cam is in a state of being moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, and the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, so that the cam is in a state of being moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, and the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, so that the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, and the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, so that the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame, and the cam is moved along the longitudinal axis of the vehicle frame
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a supporting device is provided on the surface of the handle, and the supporting device includes a mounting sleeve and a strap. The mounting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle, and the strap is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve. When transporting a patient with a heavier weight, the mounting sleeve is installed on the handle and the strap is placed on the shoulder, thereby reducing the effort of lifting the stretcher during transportation, thereby saving more effort. At the same time, when not in use, the mounting sleeve is removed from the handle, and the mounting sleeve is rolled up and placed on the mounting post in the mounting groove, so that the mounting sleeve and the strap on its surface are stored when not in use; the supporting device also includes a mounting groove and a mounting post, the mounting groove is opened on the surface of the frame, and the mounting post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention realizes adjustment of the width of the frame through the coordinated operation of the frame, handle, mounting block, mounting rod, fabric, rotating drum, bidirectional screw, rotating rod and latch, thereby being suitable for patients of different body shapes and improving the scope of application of the device.
[0010] The present invention cooperates with the telescopic plate, the support plate, the threaded rod, the movable rod and the fixed plate. When medical personnel carry the stretcher up the stairs, the patient will be on the fabric and drive the mounting block to rotate. The mounting block will rotate in the frame through the rotating rod, thereby ensuring that the patient is kept as level as possible, preventing the patient and the stretcher from tilting together, and preventing the risk of slipping.
[0011] The present invention uses the coordinated operation among the rotating plate, the arc groove and the limiting rod to ensure that the rotating rod is subjected to resistance during its rotation, so that the stretcher rotates slowly during its rotation, thereby preventing the stretcher from rotating rapidly and causing the patient thereon to slide and then fall off the stretcher, thereby improving the safety of the stretcher.
[0012] The present invention cooperates with the mounting sleeve, the strap, the mounting groove, and the mounting column. When transporting a heavy patient, the mounting sleeve is mounted on the handle and the strap is placed on the shoulder, thereby reducing the effort required to lift the stretcher during transportation, thereby saving more effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation slot structure of the present invention; In the figure: 1. frame; 2. handle; 3. rotating device; 31. rotating rod; 32. latch; 33. telescopic plate; 34. support plate; 35. threaded rod; 36. moving rod; 37. fixed plate; 4. limiting device; 41. rotating plate; 42. arc groove; 43. limiting rod; 5. supporting device; 51. mounting sleeve; 52. strap; 53. mounting groove; 54. mounting column; 6. mounting block; 7. mounting rod; 8. fabric; 9. rotating drum; 10. bidirectional screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0015] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a critical care adjustable rescue stretcher, comprising a frame 1, a mounting device, an adjusting device and a rotating device 3; the mounting device comprises a handle 2, a mounting block 6, a mounting rod 7 and a fabric 8, the handle 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1, the mounting block 6 is mounted on the inner wall of the frame 1, the mounting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 6, and the fabric 8 is wrapped around the surface of the mounting rod 7; the adjusting device comprises a rotating drum 9 and a bidirectional screw 10, the bidirectional screw 10 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the rotating drum 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 10; the rotating device 3 comprises a rotating rod 31 and a latch 32, the latch 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 6, and the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 6. When the stretcher is in use, the rotating drum 9 is rotated, and the rotating drum 9 will drive the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate. When the screw rod 10 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 10 will drive the two frames 1 to gather or separate through two opposite threads. When the frame 1 separates, it will drive the mounting block 6 to move together, and the mounting block 6 will drive the mounting rod 7 to move, so that the fabric 8 wrapped around the mounting rod 7 is stretched, and then drive the mounting rod 7 to rotate on the mounting block 6. After the rotation adjustment, the pin 32 is inserted into the mounting block 6 and the mounting rod 7 is limited, thereby realizing the adjustment of the width of the frame 1, so that it is suitable for patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the applicability of the device; the surface of the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, the surface of the fabric 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod 7, the two ends of the rotating drum 9 are in contact with the surface of the frame 1, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the mounting rod 7, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the surface of the pin 32.
[0016] The rotating device 3 also includes a telescopic plate 33, a support plate 34, a threaded rod 35, a moving rod 36 and a fixed plate 37. The telescopic plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, the support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 close to the mounting block 6, the threaded rod 35 is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic plate 33, the moving rod 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod 7, and the fixed plate 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting rod 7 away from the mounting block 6. When the medical staff carries the stretcher on the stairs, the patient will be on the fabric 8 and drive the mounting block 6 to rotate. The mounting block 6 will rotate in the frame 1 through the rotating rod 31, thereby ensuring that the patient is as level as possible, preventing the patient and the stretcher from tilting together, which is prone to the risk of slipping. At the same time, when the mounting block 6 drives the mounting rod 7 to rotate When the staircase is moved, the movable rod 36 in the mounting rod 7 will slide down under the action of gravity, and the movable rod 36 will drive the fixed plate 37 to fall on the support plate 34, so that the support plate 34 limits it to prevent it from rotating too much, thereby causing the fabric 8 to contact the stairs and affect normal use. At the same time, the telescopic plate 33 can be driven to retract by rotating the threaded rod 35, thereby reducing the gathering between the fixed plate 37 and the support plate 34, thereby adjusting the moving distance of the fixed plate 37 and improving applicability; the telescopic plate 33 is composed of two connecting plates that slide against each other, the upper connecting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 35, and the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 35, and a spring is provided between the end of the movable rod 36 away from the fixed plate 37 and the inner wall of the mounting rod 7; Working principle: when the stretcher is in use, the rotating drum 9 is rotated, and the rotating drum 9 will drive the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 10 will drive the two frames 1 to gather or separate through two opposite threads. When the frame 1 separates, it will drive the mounting block 6 to move together, and the mounting block 6 will drive the mounting rod 7 to move, so that the fabric 8 wrapped around the mounting rod 7 is stretched, and then drive the mounting rod 7 to rotate on the mounting block 6. After the rotation adjustment, the pin 32 is inserted into the mounting block 6 and the mounting rod 7 is limited, thereby realizing the adjustment of the width of the frame 1, so that it is suitable for patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0017] When medical staff carry the stretcher up the stairs, the patient will be on the fabric 8 and drive the mounting block 6 to rotate. The mounting block 6 will rotate in the frame 1 through the rotating rod 31, thereby ensuring that the patient is as level as possible and preventing the patient and the stretcher from tilting together, which may easily cause the risk of slipping. At the same time, when the mounting block 6 drives the mounting rod 7 to rotate, the moving rod 36 in the mounting rod 7 will slide down under the action of gravity. The moving rod 36 will drive the fixed plate 37 to fall on the support plate 34, so that the support plate 34 limits it to prevent it from rotating too much, thereby causing the fabric 8 to contact the stairs and affecting normal use. At the same time, the telescopic plate 33 can be driven to shrink by rotating the threaded rod 35, thereby reducing the gathering between the fixed plate 37 and the support plate 34, thereby adjusting the moving distance of the fixed plate 37 to improve applicability. Example 2
[0018] See also Figure 6-7 When the mounting block 6 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, the rotating rod 31 will simultaneously drive the rotating plate 41 to rotate. The rotating plate 41 rotates and moves the limiting rod 43 in the arc groove 42. The limiting rod 43 will compress the elastic member in the arc groove 42, so that the rotating rod 31 is subjected to resistance during rotation, so that the stretcher is in a slow rotation process, preventing the stretcher from rotating quickly and causing the patient on it to slide and then leave the stretcher, thereby improving the safety of the stretcher; the surface of the rotating plate 41 and the surface of the limiting rod 43 are in contact with each other, and an elastic member is provided between the surface of the limiting rod 43 and the inner wall of the arc groove 42.
[0019] The surface of the handle 2 is provided with a supporting device 5, which includes a mounting sleeve 51 and a strap 52. The mounting sleeve 51 is sleeved on the surface of the handle 2, and the strap 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve 51. When transporting a patient with a heavier weight, the mounting sleeve 51 is mounted on the handle 2 and the strap 52 is placed on the shoulder, thereby reducing the effort of lifting the stretcher during transportation, thereby saving more effort. At the same time, when not in use, the mounting sleeve 51 is removed from the handle 2, and the mounting sleeve 51 is rolled up and placed on the mounting post 54 in the mounting groove 53, so that the mounting sleeve 51 and the strap 52 on its surface can be stored when not in use; the supporting device 5 also includes a mounting groove 53 and a mounting post 54. The mounting groove 53 is opened on the surface of the frame 1, and the mounting post 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 53; Working principle: when the mounting block 6 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, the rotating rod 31 will simultaneously drive the rotating plate 41 to rotate, and the rotating plate 41 rotates and drives the limiting rod 43 in the arc groove 42 to move. The limiting rod 43 will compress the elastic part in the arc groove 42, so that the rotating rod 31 will encounter resistance during the rotation process, causing the stretcher to rotate slowly during the rotation process, preventing the stretcher from rotating rapidly and causing the patient on it to slide and then fall off the stretcher, thereby improving the safety of the stretcher.
[0020] When transporting a heavier patient, the mounting sleeve 51 is mounted on the handle 2 and the strap 52 is placed on the shoulder, thereby reducing the effort required to lift the stretcher during transport, thereby saving more effort. When not in use, the mounting sleeve 51 is removed from the handle 2, rolled up and placed on the mounting post 54 in the mounting groove 53, so that the mounting sleeve 51 and the strap 52 on its surface can be stored when not in use.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable emergency stretcher for critical illness, comprising a frame, characterized by: It also includes a mounting device, an adjusting device and a rotating device; The mounting device includes a handle, a mounting block, a mounting rod and fabric, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, the mounting block is mounted on the inner wall of the frame, the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the fabric is wrapped around the surface of the mounting rod; The adjusting device includes a rotating drum and a bidirectional screw, wherein the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw; The rotating device includes a rotating rod and a latch, the latch is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block.
2. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the surface of the fabric is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod, both ends of the rotating drum are in contact with the surface of the frame, a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the mounting rod, and the inner walls of the through holes are slidably connected to the surface of the pin.
3. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating device also includes a telescopic plate, a support plate, a threaded rod, a movable rod and a fixed plate. The telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, the support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the frame close to the mounting block, the threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic plate, the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting rod away from the mounting block.
4. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic plate is composed of two connecting plates that slide against each other. The upper connecting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the lower connecting plate is rotationally connected to the threaded rod. A spring is provided between the end of the moving rod away from the fixed plate and the inner wall of the mounting rod.
5. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting device is provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the mounting block, and the limiting device includes a rotating plate, an arc-shaped groove and a limiting rod. The rotating plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the mounting block, the arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the frame away from the mounting block, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
6. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating plate and the surface of the limiting rod are in contact with each other, and an elastic member is provided between the surface of the limiting rod and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
7. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A supporting device is provided on the surface of the handle. The supporting device includes a mounting sleeve and a binding strap. The mounting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle, and the binding strap is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve.
8. The adjustable critical care rescue stretcher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supporting device further comprises a mounting groove and a mounting column. The mounting groove is opened on the surface of the frame, and the mounting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stretcher
CN105030428A