Portable rescue stretcher

By designing a retractable stretcher rod and a portable rescue stretcher with independent fabric structure, the problem of existing stretchers being inconvenient for rapid movement and field use is solved, achieving rapid rescue and comfortable load bearing.

CN223208605UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12李军
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421898919.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stretcher is large in size, which is inconvenient to move quickly, and it is easy to cause the injured to slide or secondary damage in the wild environment.

Method used

A portable rescue stretcher is designed, using retractable stretcher rods, independent load-bearing cloth and functional cloth, combined with a foldable foot support structure, ensuring small size during storage and rapid expansion during use, providing stable load-bearing and comfort.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid movement and safe rescue in the wild environment, reduces the risk of injured people falling, and improves the comfort and load-bearing capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable rescue stretcher which comprises two stretcher rods, a front end and a rear end, bearing cloth is arranged between the two stretcher rods, a plurality of lantern rings are arranged on the two sides of the bearing cloth respectively, and the stretcher rods on the corresponding sides are sleeved with the lantern rings; the front and rear sides of the bearing cloth are respectively fixed on the front and rear bottom plates; the functional cloth is arranged between the front and rear top plates; each stretcher rod comprises a foundation rod and an expansion rod, one end of each expansion rod is inserted into the foundation rod, the end, different from the foundation rod, of each expansion rod extends out of a front end, the end, different from the expansion rod, of each foundation rod extends out of a rear end, the expansion rods are fixed to the arc-shaped portions of the front ends, the foundation rods are fixed to the arc-shaped portions of the rear ends, and bottom feet are arranged at the bottoms of the front bottom plate and the rear bottom plate. The stretcher is simple in structure and reasonable in design, when the stretcher rods are contracted, the whole stretcher is in a storage state, the occupied space is small, carrying is facilitated, when the stretcher needs to be used, a complete stretcher form can be formed only by stretching the stretcher rods, and rescue can be completed more conveniently and smoothly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of rescue equipment, and particularly relates to a portable rescue stretcher. Background Art

[0002] As a tool for transferring injured persons, stretchers are widely used, mainly for the movement of injured persons with limited mobility. For example, during mountain climbing or outdoor adventure activities, since most scenarios are in the wild, the roads are winding and densely covered with thorns, it is easy to fall and get injured, resulting in the inability to walk. At this time, generally, one can only wait for rescue in place, and the rescue personnel need to carry a stretcher to search and rescue. After preliminary treatment, the injured person is carried back to the ambulance using the stretcher. Since the injured person may be far away from the location that the ambulance can reach, the common stretchers in the prior art are relatively large in size, which is not conducive to the rapid movement of the rescue personnel and limits the rescue speed. Although some simple stretchers use the method of setting a stretcher cloth between two stretcher poles and the stretcher cloth can be wound around the stretcher poles, such stretchers have a too simple structure. During the rescue process, the injured person is likely to slip off the stretcher cloth, and directly placing the stretcher carrying the injured person on the ground densely covered with thorns will cause discomfort to the injured person and even secondary injuries. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing stretcher. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and proposes a portable rescue stretcher.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0005] A portable rescue stretcher includes two stretcher poles arranged in parallel. The front ends of the two stretcher poles are fixed by a front end head, and the rear ends are fixed by a rear end head. A bearing cloth is provided between the two stretcher poles, and a plurality of sleeve rings are respectively provided on both sides of the bearing cloth, and the sleeve rings are sleeved on the corresponding stretcher poles. The front end head is in a square shape with a hole in the middle, including a front top plate, a front bottom plate, and a front end head arc portion between the two. The rear end head is in a square shape with a hole in the middle, including a rear top plate, a rear bottom plate, and a rear end head arc portion between the two. A front hanging hole is provided on the front top plate, and a rear hanging hole is provided on the rear top plate. The front and rear sides of the bearing cloth are respectively fixed to the front bottom plate and the rear bottom plate, and a functional cloth is provided between the front top plate and the rear top plate. The stretcher pole includes a base pole and an extension pole. The end of the extension pole facing the base pole is inserted into the base pole, and the part of the extension pole inserted into the base pole is slidably配合 with the base pole. The end of the extension pole different from the base pole extends out of the front end head, and the end of the base pole different from the extension pole extends out of the rear end head. The extension pole is pressed and fixed to the front end head arc portion, and the base pole is pressed and fixed to the rear end head arc portion. Bottom feet are provided at the bottoms of both the front bottom plate and the rear bottom plate.

[0006] Further, anti-slip patterns are provided on the parts of the extension pole extending out of the front end head and the parts of the base pole extending out of the rear end head. It should be noted that in the translation, "配合" is translated as "配合" because there is no exact English equivalent in this context, and it is more appropriate to keep it in Chinese for the sake of accuracy in the technical field. If there is a more accurate English expression in the actual context, it can be adjusted accordingly. Also, the description of the shape of the front and rear end heads as "回字形" is a literal translation for the purpose of accurately presenting the original text. If there is a more common or accurate English term for this shape in the relevant technical field, it can be further optimized.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the functional cloth is detachably connected to the front top plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the rear top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the expansion rod, base rod, front end head and rear end head are all made of carbon fiber material.

[0009] Furthermore, the functional cloth is made of cotton.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear top plate, the rear bottom plate and the rear end arc portion therebetween are an integrally formed structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the front top plate, the front bottom plate and the front end arc portion therebetween are an integrally formed structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the base includes a fixed support portion, and the fixed support portion includes a support column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] The invention has a simple structure and reasonable design. When the stretcher poles are retracted, the entire stretcher is in a stowed state, taking up little space and facilitating portability. When needed, the stretcher poles can be extended to form a complete stretcher, making rescue operations more convenient and smooth. The stretcher is equipped with relatively independent functional and load-bearing fabrics, and the bottom foot is designed with a foldable support portion, which ensures the stretcher's load capacity while improving user comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure created by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram after removing the functional cloth;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the present invention when it is in the storage state;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the front end head and the rear end head connected by a connecting rope;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram after removing the carrier cloth and ring;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the bottom side angle;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram after the middle support plate is opened. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0027] A portable rescue stretcher, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the apparatus comprises two parallel stretcher poles 1, the front ends of which are secured by a front header 2 and the rear ends by a rear header 3. A stretcher cloth is provided between the two stretchers. Specifically, the stretcher cloth comprises a carrier cloth 4 between the two stretcher poles, with a plurality of loops 5 provided on either side of the carrier cloth, which fit over the stretcher poles on the corresponding side. The front end is in the shape of a U-shaped U-shape, comprising a front top plate 6, a front bottom plate 7, and a front end curved portion 8 therebetween. The rear end is in the shape of a U-shaped U-shape, comprising a rear top plate 9, a rear bottom plate 10, and a rear end curved portion 11 therebetween. The front and rear ends of the carrier cloth are secured to the front and rear bottom plates, respectively, and a functional cloth 12 is provided between the front and rear top plates.

[0028] The stretcher bar includes a base bar 13 and an expansion bar 14. The expansion bar is inserted into the base bar toward one end of the base bar, and the portion of the expansion bar inserted into the base bar slides with the base bar. That is, the stretcher bar is a telescopic rod structure. The existing technical solutions can be used to design the telescopic stretcher bar of the present invention. The base bar is a hollow structure, including the portion of the base bar extending outward from the rear end head. This ensures that the expansion bar can be better stored in the base bar, so that the stretcher bar has a shorter length when stored, and thus the rescue stretcher has a smaller volume. The expansion bar has a front end head extending outward from one end of the base bar, and a rear end head extending outward from one end of the base bar. The expansion bar is squeezed by the front end head arc portion and fixed to the front end head arc portion, and the base bar is squeezed by the rear end head arc portion and fixed to the rear end head arc portion. That is, the front end head arc portion is squeezed and deformed to clamp the expansion bar, and the rear end head arc portion is squeezed and deformed to clamp the base bar. The bottom of the front base plate and the bottom of the rear base plate are both provided with feet.

[0029] To ensure the stability of the stretcher poles when in use and when stored, positioning pins can be designed for positioning in the corresponding storage state when the stretcher poles are retracted and in the working state when they are extended. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use other methods for positioning or fixing, as long as the basic poles and the extension poles can be kept stable in the storage state and the working state respectively. For example, a front hanging hole 15 is provided on the front top plate, and a rear hanging hole 16 is provided on the rear top plate. In the storage state, the rescue stretcher structure is kept stable by a connecting rope 19 passing through the front and rear hanging holes, limiting the relative movement of the front and rear ends, thereby preventing the extension poles of the stretcher poles from extending. When the stretcher needs to be used, the connecting rope can be simply released.

[0030] During use, it is only necessary to release the lock on the stretcher rod or the front and rear end heads, and then stretch the stretcher rod. The load-bearing cloth and the functional cloth will unfold as the stretcher rod is stretched, forming a stretcher cloth structure with the load-bearing cloth at the bottom and the functional cloth at the top. The wounded is placed on the functional cloth, and the load-bearing cloth is used to provide effective support. The functional cloth is soft and comfortable. Preferably, one end of the functional cloth is detachably connected to the front top plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the rear top plate, so that the functional cloth can be installed, removed or replaced as needed. The part of the front end head extending out of the expansion rod and the part of the rear end head extending out of the base rod are both provided with anti-slip lines. The part of the front end head extending out of the expansion rod and the part of the rear end head extending out of the base rod can be used as handles for rescuers to hold.

[0031] For example, the expansion rod, base rod, front end, and rear end are all made of carbon fiber. The functional fabric is cotton. The rear top plate, rear bottom plate, and the curved portion of the rear end between them are an integrally molded structure. The front top plate, front bottom plate, and the curved portion of the front end between them are also an integrally molded structure. This rescue stretcher is lightweight and compact when stored, allowing a single rescuer to easily carry it, making it very convenient for quickly reaching the scene for rescue.

[0032] The base includes a fixed support portion, which includes a support column 17. In an optional embodiment, the base also includes a foldable support portion, which includes a support plate 18 hinged to the lower surface of the front / rear base plate, and a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the front / rear base plate. Under normal circumstances, the support plate is in a retracted state, and it fits with the bottom surface of the mounting groove of the front / rear base plate and does not protrude from the lower surface of the front / rear base plate. When needed, before lowering the stretcher, it is only necessary to manually flip the support plate downward so that the support plate rotates along the hinge axis to the working position. After opening the support plate and lowering the stretcher, the support plate can be used to form a support, preventing the carrier cloth from contacting uneven ground, especially preventing it from touching sharp objects on the ground, thereby ensuring the comfort of the person on the stretcher cloth.

[0033] The invention has a simple structure and reasonable design. When the stretcher poles are retracted, the entire stretcher is in a stowed state, taking up little space and facilitating portability. When needed, the stretcher poles can be extended to form a complete stretcher, making rescue operations more convenient and smooth. The stretcher is equipped with relatively independent functional and load-bearing fabrics, and the bottom foot is designed with a foldable support portion, which ensures the stretcher's load capacity while improving user comfort.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable rescue stretcher, characterized by: It includes two stretcher poles arranged in parallel. The front ends of the two stretcher poles are fixed by a front end head, and the rear ends are fixed by a rear end head. A bearing cloth is provided between the two stretcher poles, and a number of sets of rings are respectively provided on both sides of the bearing cloth. The sets of rings are sleeved on the corresponding side of the stretcher pole; the front end head is in a square shape with a loop, including a front top plate, a front bottom plate and a front end head arc portion between them. The rear end head is in a square shape with a loop, including a rear top plate, a rear bottom plate and a rear end head arc portion between them. A front hanging hole is provided on the front top plate, and a rear hanging hole is provided on the rear top plate; the front and rear sides of the bearing cloth are respectively fixed to the front bottom plate and the rear bottom plate, and a functional cloth is provided between the front top plate and the rear top plate; the stretcher pole includes a base pole and an extension pole. The end of the extension pole facing the base pole is inserted into the base pole, and the part of the extension pole inserted into the base pole is in sliding fit with the base pole. The end of the extension pole different from the base pole extends out of the front end head, and the end of the base pole different from the extension pole extends out of the rear end head. The extension pole is fixed to the front end head arc portion, the base pole is fixed to the rear end head arc portion, and feet are provided at the bottoms of both the front bottom plate and the rear bottom plate.

2. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip patterns are provided on the part of the extension pole extending out of the front end head and the part of the base pole extending out of the rear end head.

3. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the functional cloth is detachably connected to the front top plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the rear top plate.

4. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension pole, the base pole, the front end head and the rear end head are all made of carbon fiber material.

5. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional cloth is made of cotton cloth.

6. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear top plate, the rear bottom plate and the rear end head arc portion between them are of an integrally formed structure.

7. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front top plate, the front bottom plate and the front end head arc portion between them are of an integrally formed structure.

8. The portable rescue stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot includes a fixed support part, and the fixed support part includes a support column.