Multifunctional folding seat of automobile

By designing multi-function folding seats in the car, using angle adjusters and motor drives to achieve multi-functional adjustment of seats, the problem of single functions of existing seats is solved, and a variety of usage methods such as seats, tables and storage are provided, improving the utilization rate and comfort of the interior space of the car.

CN120481819APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15HEBEI HERMAN COCKPIT AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510807689.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car seat has a single function and cannot meet passengers' multi-functional needs such as seats, tables, beds and storage, especially in scenarios such as camping.

Method used

A multi-function folding seat of the automobile is designed. By setting up a backrest skeleton, cushion skeleton and table plate, using angle adjusters and motor drives, the seat is multi-functional adjustment, including backrest extension, cushion skeleton, table plate expansion and other functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-functional adjustment of the seat, can be deployed into a bed when needed, and provides storage space and table use, improving the utilization rate of the interior space of the car and riding comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile multifunctional folding seat, and relates to the technical field of automobile seats, the automobile multifunctional folding seat comprises a seat frame and a slide rail, the seat frame is slidably mounted at the top of the slide rail, the top of the front side of the seat frame is hinged with a cushion skeleton, the top of the rear side of the seat frame is hinged with a backrest support arm, and the top of the backrest support arm is hinged with a backrest skeleton. By arranging the backrest framework, the backrest can be lengthened, meanwhile, after the backrest supporting arms are adjusted to be in a horizontal state, the seat can be unfolded into a bed form, the purpose of conveniently adjusting the seat to enable a passenger to have a rest is achieved, by arranging the cushion framework, the inclination angle of the cushion is adjusted, and after the cushion framework is completely opened upwards, the backrest can be unfolded into a bed. The space inside the seat frame can be exposed, the purpose of conveniently utilizing the space below the seat to store articles is achieved, by arranging the table plate, when the table needs to be unfolded into a table in a vehicle, the table plate can be taken out from the interior of the seat frame, and the purpose of conveniently storing and utilizing the table is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile seats, in particular to a multifunctional folding automobile seat. Background Art

[0002] The car seat is an important component in the car. With the rapid development of the automobile manufacturing industry and the continuous improvement of automobile manufacturing technology, passengers have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of riding in the car. Generally, car seats are equipped with adjustment and shock absorption devices to adapt to the seating needs of different people and improve the comfort of passengers on bumpy journeys. The car seat frame is usually composed of a seat frame adjustment chassis, a seat frame, a seat back frame and a pair of armrest frames. The existing car seat frame can only adjust the front and rear angles of the seat back. However, people now need cars no longer just as a means of transportation, but as a mobile home. However, the seats that occupy the largest space in the car have very few functions.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN119389075A discloses a reclining car seat frame, which uses a driving member to drive the footrest to rotate, allowing the footrest to automatically prop up, thereby eliminating the need for passengers to make multiple adjustments during use. However, it still has very few functions. As people's demand for car camping increases, there is a need for cars to have seats, tables, beds, seat storage and other functions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional folding seat for a car, which can be flexibly adjusted to have the functions of a seat, a table, a bed, and seat storage, thereby solving the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] (2) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to flexibly adjust the seat so that it has the functions of a seat, a table, a bed, and seat storage, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional folding seat for a car, including a seat frame and a slide rail, the seat frame is slidably installed on the top of the slide rail, the front top of the seat frame is hinged with a seat cushion frame, the rear top of the seat frame is hinged with a backrest support arm, the top of the backrest support arm is hinged with the backrest frame, and a seat adjustment switch is provided on the side of the seat frame.

[0006] Preferably, the bottoms of the left and right seat frames are connected to each other through a steel plate, and a translation motor electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch through a wire is installed in the middle of the steel plate. The output shaft power of the translation motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the end key of the rotating shaft is connected to the gear, and the bottom wall of the slide rail is provided with a rack that cooperates with the gear.

[0007] Preferably, a seat cushion angle adjuster is provided at the hinged position of the seat cushion frame and the seat frame, a lower angle adjuster is provided at the hinged position of the backrest arm and the seat frame, and an upper angle adjuster is provided at the intersection of the backrest frame and the backrest arm.

[0008] Preferably, the upper angle adjuster, the lower angle adjuster and the seat cushion angle adjuster are all driven by an angle adjustment motor, and the angle adjustment motor is electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch through a wire.

[0009] Preferably, a table top is placed inside the seat frame, and anti-slip magnets are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the table top.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the backrest frame is smaller than the distance between the backrest arms, so that the backrest frame can be stored between the backrest arms.

[0011] Preferably, the width of the seat cushion frame is smaller than the distance between the seat frames, so that the seat cushion frame can be stored inside the seat frames.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional folding car seat with the following beneficial effects: 1. The multifunctional folding seat of the car is capable of rotational adjustment by setting a backrest frame. After the backrest frame is rotated and opened backward, the backrest can be extended. At the same time, after the backrest support arm is adjusted to a horizontal state, the seat can be unfolded into the form of a bed, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the seat and allow the passengers to rest.

[0013] 2. The multifunctional folding seat for automobiles is provided with a seat cushion frame, and the angle of the seat cushion frame can be adjusted by a seat cushion recliner, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the seat cushion to meet the needs of different people. Moreover, after the seat cushion frame is fully opened upward, the space inside the seat frame can be exposed, so that the space under the seat can be used to store items.

[0014] 3. The multifunctional folding seat of the car can close the bottom of the seat frame by setting a table board. Moreover, when it needs to be unfolded into a table in the car, the table board can be taken out from the inside of the seat frame and placed on the seat cushion frame to form a table, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient storage and use of the table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the backrest support arm and the backrest frame in a leveling state according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the seat cushion frame of the present invention in an open state; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the table top is removed and viewed from the left.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Upper angle adjuster; 2. Backrest frame; 3. Backrest support arm; 4. Lower angle adjuster; 5. Seat frame; 6. Seat cushion angle adjuster; 7. Slide rail; 8. Seat adjustment switch; 9. Seat frame; 10. Table top; 11. Translation motor; 12. Rotation axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] For an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , including a seat frame 9 and a slide rail 7, the seat frame 9 is slidably mounted on the top of the slide rail 7, when the front and rear position of the seat frame 9 is adjusted, the seat frame 9 slides on the top of the slide rail 7, the front top of the seat frame 9 is hinged with a seat cushion frame 5, the rear top of the seat frame 9 is hinged with a backrest arm 3, the top of the backrest arm 3 is hinged with a backrest frame 2, a seat adjustment switch 8 is provided on the side of the seat frame 9, a seat cushion recliner 6 is provided at the position where the seat cushion frame 5 and the seat frame 9 are hinged, a lower recliner 4 is provided at the position where the backrest arm 3 and the seat frame 9 are hinged, an upper recliner 1 is provided at the intersection of the backrest frame 2 and the backrest arm 3, and an upper recliner The angle adjuster 1, the lower angle adjuster 4, and the seat cushion angle adjuster 6 are all driven by the angle adjustment motor. The upper angle adjuster 1, the lower angle adjuster 4, and the seat cushion angle adjuster 6 all use the TJX2 angle adjuster of Hubei AVIC Precision Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. This high-performance electric angle adjuster core component platform has a circular sheath structure, no operating idle stroke, no commutation sound, and no gap in the backrest during adjustment. The angle adjustment motor uses a KEFON brand F110 brushed DC motor with a rated power of 30W and a rated voltage of 12V. It is suitable for height adjustment and backrest adjustment of car seats. The angle adjustment motor is electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch 8 through a wire.

[0019] By setting up the seat cushion frame 5, the angle of the seat cushion frame 5 can be adjusted through the seat cushion adjuster 6, so that the inclination angle of the seat cushion can be adjusted to meet the needs of different people, and after the seat cushion frame 5 is fully opened upward, the space inside the seat frame 9 can be exposed, so as to facilitate the use of the space under the seat for storing items.

[0020] The width of the backrest frame 2 is smaller than the distance between the backrest arms 3, so that the backrest frame 2 can be stored between the backrest arms 3. The width of the seat cushion frame 5 is smaller than the distance between the seat frames 9, so that the seat cushion frame 5 can be stored inside the seat frame 9.

[0021] When adjusting the angle of the backrest arm 3, the seat adjustment switch 8 is used to control the angle adjustment motor on the lower recliner 4 to rotate the backrest arm 3. When unfolding the backrest frame 2, the seat adjustment switch 8 is used to control the angle adjustment motor on the upper recliner 1 to rotate the end of the backrest frame 2 backward. After rotating 180°, it forms the same plane with the backrest arm 3. When opening the seat cushion frame 5, the seat adjustment switch 8 is used to control the angle adjustment motor on the seat cushion recliner 6 to rotate the end of the seat cushion frame 5 upward to open the top of the seat frame 9.

[0022] By setting up a backrest frame 2, the backrest frame 2 can be rotated and adjusted. After the backrest frame 2 is rotated backward and opened, the backrest can be extended. At the same time, after the backrest support arm 3 is adjusted to a horizontal state, the seat can be unfolded into a bed form, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the seat so that the passengers can rest.

[0023] The bottoms of the left and right seat frames 9 are connected to each other through a steel plate. A translation motor 11 is installed in the middle of the steel plate and is electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch 8 through a wire. The model of the translation motor 11 is a KEFON brand F109 brushed DC motor with a rated power of 30W and a rated voltage of 12V, which is suitable for horizontal adjustment of car seats. The output shaft power of the translation motor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the end key of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to a gear. The bottom wall of the slide rail 7 is provided with a rack that cooperates with the gear.

[0024] When the position of the seat frame 9 is translated, Figure 4 As shown, the seat adjustment switch 8 is used to control the rotation of the translation motor 11, and the power is transmitted to the gear through the rotating shaft 12, so that the gear rolls on the rack, thereby translating the seat. After the position is adjusted, the power of the translation motor 11 is cut off to make the translation motor 11 self-locking.

[0025] A table top 10 is placed inside the seat frame 9. Anti-slip magnets are set at the four corners of the bottom of the table top 10. The anti-slip magnets are permanent magnets and are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the table top 10. They are used to adsorb on the iron metal surface at the bottom of the seat frame 9. The table top 10 is embedded inside the seat frame 9, and the four sides of the table top 10 fit with the seat frame 9. The adsorption force of the anti-slip magnet needs to be greater than the gravity of the table top 10 to increase the stability of the table top 10. When the car passes through bumpy roads, it can prevent the table top 10 from falling off. By setting anti-slip magnets, the table top 10 can be firmly adsorbed on the bottom of the seat frame 9, and when the table top 10 is taken out, it can also be convenient to fix the table top 10.

[0026] By providing the table top 10, the bottom of the seat frame 9 can be closed. Moreover, when it is necessary to unfold it into a table in the car, the table top 10 can be taken out from the inside of the seat frame 9 and placed on the seat cushion frame 5 to form a table, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient storage and use of the table.

[0027] The specific steps and principles of the present invention are as follows: First, the seat adjustment switch 8 controls three angle adjustment motors and a translation motor 11. The seat adjustment switch 8 is two four-way switches, and a Kangerle four-way square lever switch can be used. The four-way switch on the rear side controls the upper angle adjuster 1 and the lower angle adjuster 4, and the four-way switch on the front side controls the cushion angle adjuster 6 and the translation motor 11. When the seat needs to be adjusted to a bed, the passenger sits on the seat and rotates the bottom of the four-way switch on the rear side of the seat adjustment switch 8 backward to make the upper angle adjuster 1 work, and uses the angle adjustment motor to drive the upper angle adjuster 1 to rotate, thereby controlling the backrest frame 2 to rotate backward. After the backrest frame 2 rotates backward 180°, the backrest frame 2 and the backrest arm 3 are unfolded in the same plane. Then, the top of the four-way switch on the rear side of the seat adjustment switch 8 is rotated backward to make the backrest arm 3 flat backward, and the table and chair can be adjusted to the state of a bed; By providing the backrest frame 2, it can be stored inside the backrest arm 3 when not in use, and the side of the backrest arm 3 close to the human body is wrapped with anti-genuine leather and filled with sponge to ensure good comfort. The back side of the backrest arm 3 is a groove for storing the backrest frame 2. When the backrest frame 2 is not in use, it does not affect the normal use of the table and chair. When the backrest frame 2 is in use, the linkage between the backrest arm 3 and the backrest frame 2 is utilized to adjust the table and chair to be more flat, and the entire backrest can be extended, achieving the purpose of convenient use. When it is necessary to open the storage space inside the seat frame 9, first ensure that no one is sitting on the table and chair, and do not put anything on it. Then, turn the rear end of the four-way switch on the front side of the seat adjustment switch 8 upward to open the seat cushion frame 5 upward, so that the storage space inside the seat frame 9 can be exposed. By providing the seat cushion frame 5, the angle of the seat cushion frame 5 can be adjusted by the seat cushion adjuster 6, so that the inclination angle of the seat cushion can be adjusted to meet the needs of different people. After the seat cushion frame 5 is fully opened upward, the space inside the seat frame 9 can be exposed, so that the space under the seat can be used to store items. When the table top 10 is needed again, the table top 10 can be taken out and adsorbed on the seat frame 5 using the anti-slip magnet. When not in use, since the table top 10 is embedded in the seat frame 9, the four sides of the table top 10 fit with the seat frame 9. The adsorption force of the anti-slip magnet needs to be greater than the gravity of the table top 10, thereby increasing the stability of the table top 10. When the car passes through bumpy roads, the table top 10 can be prevented from falling off. By providing the anti-slip magnet, the table top 10 can be firmly adsorbed on the bottom of the seat frame 9, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient storage and use of the table. When adjusting the seat forward and backward, the four-way switch on the front side of the seat adjustment switch 8 is moved forward and backward, and the translation motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the seat is translated on the slide rail 7 by the cooperation of the gear and the rack.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional folding seat for a car, comprising a seat frame (9) and a slide rail (7), wherein the seat frame (9) is slidably mounted on the top of the slide rail (7), and characterized in that: The front top of the seat frame (9) is hinged to a seat cushion frame (5), the rear top of the seat frame (9) is hinged to a backrest support arm (3), the top of the backrest support arm (3) is hinged to the backrest frame (2), and a seat adjustment switch (8) is provided on the side of the seat frame (9).

2. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the left and right seat frames (9) are connected to each other through a steel plate. A translation motor (11) electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch (8) through a wire is installed in the middle of the steel plate. The output shaft of the translation motor (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (12). The end key of the rotating shaft (12) is connected to a gear. The bottom wall of the slide rail (7) is provided with a rack that cooperates with the gear.

3. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat cushion angle adjuster (6) is provided at a hinged position between the seat cushion frame (5) and the seat frame (9), a lower angle adjuster (4) is provided at a hinged position between the backrest support arm (3) and the seat frame (9), and an upper angle adjuster (1) is provided at a junction of the backrest frame (2) and the backrest support arm (3).

4. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper angle adjuster (1), the lower angle adjuster (4), and the seat cushion angle adjuster (6) are all driven by an angle adjustment motor, and the angle adjustment motor is electrically connected to the seat adjustment switch (8) through a wire.

5. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A table top (10) is placed inside the seat frame (9), and anti-slip magnets are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the table top (10).

6. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the backrest frame (2) is smaller than the distance between the backrest support arms (3), so that the backrest frame (2) can be stored between the backrest support arms (3).

7. The multifunctional folding car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the seat cushion frame (5) is smaller than the distance between the seat frames (9), so that the seat cushion frame (5) can be stored inside the seat frames (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deck chair type automobile seat frame

    CN119389075A