Series double-rocker-arm double-pendulum wave energy power generation device and installation method thereof

By designing a double-rocker arm double-float structure and a variable-speed power generation module in series, the problems of incomplete energy capture and low efficiency of existing rocker arm swing wave energy power generation devices are solved, efficient and stable power generation effects are achieved, and the manufacturing and installation process of the device is simplified.

CN120487478BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14SANYA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510962801.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rocker-arm swing wave energy power generation devices have problems such as incomplete energy capture, low power generation efficiency, complex structure, difficult installation, and low capture efficiency due to the large angle between the float and the rocker arm swing center.

Method used

It adopts a double-rocker arm and double-float structure in series. Through the design of two transmission boxes in series and double rocker arms, double-stroke power synthesis is achieved. Combined with the variable-speed power generation module and flywheel energy storage, the transmission box structure is optimized to improve the conversion efficiency. The device manufacturing and maintenance are simplified through a special installation method.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves power generation efficiency, reduces speed fluctuations, simplifies the device structure and installation process, and is suitable for the needs of small and medium-sized wave energy power generation devices, especially for ships and high platforms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application is a kind of series double-rocker-arm double-floater wave energy power generation device and its installation method, which comprises a conversion module, a variable speed power generation module and a fixing frame. The conversion module comprises two floaters, two double-rocker-arms, and a set of series transmission boxes. The double-rocker-arm comprises a rack, a long rocker, a connecting rod, a short rocker, a clamp group, a hinged shaft assembly, and a locking bolt group. The transmission box comprises an inner gear ring, a reversing gear, a one-way clutch gear, a gear ring bearing, a gear ring seal, a cover end plate, a double-end bolt assembly, a transmission shaft bearing, a reversing shaft, an output shaft, a transparent cover end plate, and a transparent cover seal. The variable speed power generation module comprises a shaft coupling, a transmission, a flywheel, and a generator. The transmission boxes are fully sealed by meshing. The theoretical rocker line (the line connecting the floater mass center and the rocker swing center) of the device is generally parallel to the static sea level. The floater has a high wave energy absorption rate and double-stroke power generation, and is particularly suitable for platforms such as ships with a high distance between the rocker swing center and the static sea level.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wave energy power generation, and in particular to a wave energy power generation device with two rockers and two floats in series and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Currently, most wave energy power generation devices on the market are of the oscillating water column type, pendulum type, and oscillating float type. Due to the high conversion efficiency of gear transmission and its simplicity and reliability, they have been widely used. Oscillating float wave energy power generation devices based on gear transmission mechanisms can be further subdivided into gear rack vertical oscillation wave energy conversion devices and rocker swing wave energy power generation devices. Rocker swing wave energy power generation devices use floats on the water surface to move up and down with the waves, absorbing the energy of the up and down movement of the waves. Then, through an energy conversion mechanism connected to the rocker arm (including mechanical transmission mechanism, hydraulic transmission mechanism, etc.), this converts the wave energy into rotational mechanical energy. However, current rocker swing wave energy power generation devices, especially the mechanical transmission method, still have some problems and need further improvement and perfection.

[0003] Patent application CN118934413A discloses an offshore wave energy power generation device, comprising an offshore platform, an energy conversion mechanism, comprising a generator disposed on the offshore platform, a gear set disposed on the generator, and a drive shaft disposed on the gear set; a rotating mechanism, comprising a housing disposed on the offshore platform, and a rotating wheel disposed within the housing, wherein a coil spring is disposed within the rotating wheel. After the coil spring is used to connect the drive shaft and the rotating wheel, when the rotating wheel rotates, the starting process of the generator slows down. When the rotating wheel rotates intermittently, it can have a certain buffering capacity, and the coil spring gradually releases force and energy, allowing the generator to rotate for a longer period of time. However, the above-mentioned offshore wave energy power generation device still has the following major defects and problems:

[0004] 1. The movement of the floating barrel will push the one-way push arm to perform a rotational motion that alternates between forward and reverse rotation. The rotating wheel can only rotate in one direction due to the limitation of the one-way locking part. During the rotation process, the one-way push arm can only push the rotating wheel in one direction, that is, the movement generated by the waves can only intermittently push the rotating wheel to rotate in one direction. Therefore, the above-mentioned offshore wave energy power generation device can only capture the energy generated in a single stroke of the one-way push arm's forward and reverse rotation. As a result, a lot of captured energy is lost, and when the wave height on the sea surface is low, the coil spring is slightly compressed, making it difficult to drive or even impossible to drive the gear set and generator, causing the generator to turn and stop intermittently, thereby shortening the service life of the generator and low power generation efficiency.

[0005] 2. Due to the limitation of the one-way locking member, the rotating wheel can only rotate in one direction, and its operating speed fluctuates greatly. In addition, the compression absorption and extension release of the coil spring cannot achieve the effect of smoothing the rotation of the generator rotor. It can only play a buffering role, but cannot play a role in speed balancing. As a result, it is impossible to ensure that the speed unevenness coefficient of the generator main shaft is within the allowable value range specified in the national standard GB / T 755. As a result, the generator cannot generate electricity normally, which seriously affects the power generation efficiency.

[0006] 3. The overall structure of the above-mentioned offshore wave energy power generation device is relatively complex, especially the one-way locking mechanism of the coil spring and the rotating wheel, which requires high installation precision. The manufacturing, installation, and subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the device are quite difficult.

[0007] 4. Since the height of the offshore platform is relatively high above the still sea level, a large angle is formed between the theoretical rocker line (the line connecting the center of mass of the float and the center of rocker swing) and the sea level. This angle greatly reduces the efficiency of the float in capturing wave energy under wave excitation, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency.

[0008] 5. In the above-mentioned offshore wave energy power generation device, one float can only drive one set of variable speed power generation modules independently, and it is not possible to realize that multiple floats drive one set of variable speed power generation modules. Its wave energy capture and overall power generation efficiency are low. Summary of the Invention

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a series double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device and its installation method and installation method to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the wave energy power generation device in the prior art.

[0010] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0011] A series-connected double-rocker arm and double-float wave energy power generation device and an installation method thereof include a conversion module and a variable-speed power generation module, all of which are fixedly mounted on a fixed frame; the conversion module includes two floats, two transmission boxes, and two double-rocker arms, one end of which is connected to the float and the other end is connected to the transmission box, and the two transmission boxes in the conversion module rotate synchronously in series via an output shaft; the variable-speed power generation module includes a coupling, a transmission, a flywheel, and a generator; the output shaft is connected to the low-speed shaft of the transmission via a coupling, the high-speed shaft of the transmission is connected to the generator, and a flywheel is mounted on the high-speed shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the transmission box includes a ring gear shaft system, an output shaft system, a reversing shaft system and a support system; the ring gear shaft system includes an inner ring gear that can rotate in both directions, a ring gear bearing, and a ring gear seal; the output shaft system includes an output shaft, a one-way clutch gear, a reversing gear, a transmission shaft bearing, a transparent cover seal, and a spacer set; the reversing shaft system includes a reversing shaft, a one-way clutch gear, a reversing gear, a transmission shaft bearing, and a spacer set; the support system includes a blind cover end plate, a transparent cover end plate, a top screw assembly, and a stud bolt assembly; the blind cover end plate includes: a blind cover ring gear bearing seat, two blind cover bearing seats located in the blind cover ring gear bearing seat, and a The blind cover stud bolt hole outside the diameter of the blind cover gear ring bearing seat, the blind cover top screw hole on the outer side of the blind cover end plate corresponding to the blind cover bearing seat, and the blind cover bottom foot hole at the bottom foot of the blind cover end plate; the transparent cover end plate includes: a transparent cover gear ring bearing seat, a blind hole bearing seat and a through hole bearing seat located inside the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat, an output shaft hole, a transparent cover stud bolt hole outside the diameter of the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat, a transparent cover top screw hole on the outer side of the transparent cover end plate corresponding to the blind hole bearing seat, and a transparent cover bottom foot hole at the bottom foot of the transparent cover end plate; the conversion module includes an inner transmission case located on the side close to the transmission and a transmission case located on the side away from the transmission The outer transmission box on the side; in the outer transmission box, the support system of the outer transmission box includes a transparent cover end plate and a blind cover end plate, the ring gear shaft system, the output shaft system, and the reversing shaft system are clamped and installed between the transparent cover end plate and the blind cover end plate, wherein the transparent cover ring gear bearing seat and the blind cover ring gear bearing seat supporting the ring gear shaft system, the blind hole bearing seat and the blind cover bearing seat supporting the reversing shaft system, the through hole bearing seat and the blind cover bearing seat supporting the output shaft system and the stud bolt holes of the two end plates are all coaxial with each other, the one-way clutch gears of the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system inside the transmission box are meshed with the inner teeth of the inner ring gear, the output shaft system and The reversing gears on the reversing shaft system are externally meshed with each other; in the inner transmission box, the support system of the inner transmission box includes two transparent cover end plates, and the ring gear shaft system, output shaft system, and reversing shaft system are clamped and installed between the two transparent cover end plates, among which the two transparent cover ring gear bearing seats supporting the ring gear shaft system, the two blind hole bearing seats supporting the reversing shaft system, the two through hole bearing seats supporting the output shaft system and the stud bolt holes of the two end plates are all coaxial with each other, the one-way clutch gears of the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system inside the transmission box are meshed with the inner teeth of the inner ring gear, and the reversing gears on the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system are externally meshed with each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the top screw assembly includes a top screw and a locking nut and a sealing gasket sleeved on the top screw. The top screw assembly is installed on the corresponding transparent cover top screw screw holes and the blind cover top screw screw holes of the transparent cover end plate and the blind cover end plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the double rocker arm includes a frame, a long rocker, a connecting rod, a short rocker, a clamp group, a hinge shaft and a locking bolt group, one end of the long rocker is fixedly connected to the float, the other end of the long rocker is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge shaft, the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the long rocker through a hinge shaft, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the short rocker through a hinge shaft, and the other end of the short rocker is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring through a clamp group; the clamp group includes a plurality of components that are tightly fitted and fixed to the inner gear ring. The connected clamp ring is fixedly connected to one end of the short rocker arm through a clamp bolt group and a clamp reinforcement plate; the hinge shaft is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod and the lower end of the frame rod through a locking bolt group, and the hinge shaft is provided with a bearing at the hinge center with the long rocker arm and the short rocker arm, and sealing rings are provided at both end surfaces of the bearing. The outer diameter of the bearing is fixedly installed with a bearing sleeve, and the bearing sleeves are fixedly arranged inside the long rocker arm and the short rocker arm respectively. The hinge shaft is installed on the long rocker arm and the short rocker arm respectively through a bearing cover plate and corresponding cover plate bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame includes a frame rod, a rib plate, a frame bottom plate and a frame bolt group, the lower end of the frame rod is rotatably connected to the long rocker, the upper end of the frame rod is fixedly connected to the frame bottom plate through the rib plate, and the frame bottom plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through the frame bolt group.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixing frame is provided with a box frame connection hole, a floating frame connection hole, a transmission fixing hole and a generator mounting hole, and the box frame connection hole corresponds to the transparent cover bottom foot hole and the blind cover bottom foot hole provided on the transparent cover end plate and the blind cover end plate.

[0017] A method for installing a tandem double-rocker rocker arm double-float wave energy power generation device includes the following steps: first, defining the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear connected to the output shaft as the forward rotation direction, ensuring that only forward rotation of the one-way clutch gear can drive the output shaft to rotate forward, otherwise the output shaft will idle and slip; second, setting the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear connected to the reversing shaft as the reverse rotation direction, ensuring that only reverse rotation of the one-way clutch gear can drive the reversing shaft to rotate reversely, otherwise the output shaft will idle and slip; and installing the two one-way clutch gears on the output shaft and the reversing shaft in the transmission box in opposite driving directions.

[0018] Furthermore, the installation method of the series double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device is as follows: step 1: complete the assembly of the two transmission boxes according to the process requirements; step 2: complete the assembly of the two double rocker arms according to the process requirements; step 3: install and position the two frames and the two transmission boxes on the fixed frame according to the process requirements through the frame bolt group, and respectively install one end of the two double rocker arms to the corresponding transmission boxes according to the process requirements through the clamp group; step 4: install the two floats on the corresponding double rocker arms according to the process requirements; step 5: install the transmission, flywheel and generator on the fixed frame in sequence and in accordance with the process requirements; step 6: install and position the wave energy power generation device as a whole on the offshore floating platform or other offshore power generation structure through the floating frame connection hole on the fixed frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] First, by connecting the two transmission boxes in series, and on the basis of the double-stroke work of the two floats, an average of four pulsating output torque superposition work is achieved within one wave cycle. Compared with the wave energy power generation device with a single float and double-stroke work, the output rotation speed fluctuation value is reduced by nearly 50%, which significantly improves the power generation efficiency.

[0021] Second, the typical double-rocker mechanism in mechanics is applied to the rocker-type wave energy power generation device, which solves the problem of the rocker swing center being too high, and makes the theoretical rocker line (the line connecting the center of mass of the float and the rocker swing center to which the float is directly fixed) basically parallel to the still sea level, so that the float can capture wave energy to the maximum extent.

[0022] Third, the transmission box adopts a one-cylinder, two-shaft, four-gear internal meshing structural design with a differential overrunning function; the power synthesis of the two floats is superimposed on a set of variable-speed power generation modules, realizing the double-stroke work of the rocker arm swinging up and down. Compared with the open external meshing transmission box, the transmission efficiency is increased from 70% to more than 90%. Combined with the flywheel energy storage balancing effect, the generator speed can reach within the national standard allowable value range.

[0023] Fourth, the generator boasts a compact structure, high transmission torque, excellent overall rigidity, and seals with lubrication. Combined with specialized installation methods, it is simple to manufacture, operate, and maintain. This design is well-suited for small and medium-sized wave power generation installations, particularly those located on platforms where the center of the boom swing is high above the still sea level. This provides an important foundation for the construction of wave power generation installations on ships, vessels, and higher platforms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 The front view and top view of the double rocker arm of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle CC section view;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the transmission box of the present invention and a partial enlarged view of point A;

[0031] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the transmission case of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 The front view and BB cross-sectional view of the end plate of the cover in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 The main view and the partial cross-sectional view at CC of the transparent cover end plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Axonometric view of a partial section at the middle CC;

[0035] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the inner gear ring in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13 (a) is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the one-way clutch gear in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 (b) is a schematic structural diagram of the one-way clutch gear in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 (c) is a schematic diagram of the gear symbol of the one-way clutch gear in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 It is the transmission principle diagram of the transmission box in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame in the present invention.

[0041] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0042] 1. Float; 2. Double rocker arm; 2.1. Frame; 2.1.1. Frame rod; 2.1.2. Rib plate; 2.1.3. Frame bottom plate; 2.1.4. Frame bolt assembly; 2.2. Long rocker; 2.3. Connecting rod; 2.4. Short rocker; 2.5. Clamp assembly; 2.5.1. Clamp ring; 2.5.2. Clamp bolt assembly; 2.5.3. Clamp reinforcement plate; 2.6. Articulated shaft; 2.6.1. Bearing cover plate; 2.6 .2, cover bolts; 2.6.3, bearing sleeve; 2.6.4, sealing ring; 2.6.5, bearing; 2.7, locking bolt assembly; 3, transmission case; 3.1, internal gear ring; 3.2, reversing gear; 3.3, one-way clutch gear; 3.4, gear ring bearing; 3.5, gear ring seal; 3.6, blind cover end plate; 3.6.1, blind cover top screw hole; 3.6.2, blind cover bottom foot hole; 3.6.3, blind cover stud bolt hole; 3. 6.4, bearing seat for ring gear in blind cover; 3.6.5, bearing seat for blind cover; 3.7, stud assembly; 3.8, drive shaft bearing; 3.9, reversing shaft; 3.10, output shaft; 3.11, end plate for transparent cover; 3.11.1, top screw hole for transparent cover; 3.11.2, bottom foot hole for transparent cover; 3.11.3, stud hole for transparent cover; 3.11.4, output shaft hole; 3.11.5, bearing seat for ring gear in transparent cover; 3.11.6, blind hole Bearing seat; 3.11.7, through-hole bearing seat; 3.12, transparent cover seal; 3.13, spacer assembly; 3.14, jackscrew assembly; 3.14.1, jackscrew; 3.14.2, locking nut; 3.14.3, sealing gasket; 4. Coupling; 5. Transmission; 6. Flywheel; 7. Generator; 8. Fixed bracket; 8.1, box frame connecting hole; 8.2, floating frame connecting hole; 8.3, transmission fixing hole; 8.4, generator mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] For easier understanding, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 15This embodiment provides a series double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device and its installation method, including a set of conversion modules and a set of variable speed power generation components. The conversion module includes two floats 1, two double rocker arms 2, and two transmission boxes 3. The variable speed power generation component includes a coupling 4, a transmission 5, a flywheel 6, and a generator 7. The transmission box 3, the transmission 5, and the generator 7 are all fixedly mounted on a fixed frame 8. Specifically, the fixed frame 8 is provided with four vertical transmission fixing holes 8.3. Bolts are passed through the transmission fixing holes 8.3 to achieve relative fixation between the transmission 5 and the fixed frame 8, and bolts are passed through six generator mounting holes 8.4 to achieve relative fixation between the generator 7 and the fixed frame 8. A plurality of vertical floating frame connection holes 8.2 are provided on the fixed frame 8. Through the floating frame connection holes 8.2, the fixed frame 8 can be installed on an offshore floating frame or on a dedicated truss fixed on the sea. The float 1's own weight is less than the buoyancy generated by its volume, so it floats on the sea surface. When a wave passes through the area where the float 1 is placed, the float 1 can follow the wave's movement. Specifically, the float 1 rises from the sea surface on the wave's front side and descends to the sea surface on the wave's back side. That is, when the float 1 is excited by the wave, it absorbs the wave energy and follows the wave's ups and downs. Each float 1 is connected to one end of a corresponding double-rocker arm 2, the other end of which is connected to a corresponding transmission box 3. The two transmission boxes 3 in the conversion module are arranged adjacent to each other and are connected in series via an output shaft 3.10 for transmission. The output shaft 3.10 is connected to the low-speed shaft of the transmission 5 via a coupling 4 for power generation. Transmission 5 is a speed-up transmission 5, comprising a low-speed shaft at the input and a high-speed shaft at the output. The output shaft 3.10 of the transmission case 3 is connected to the low-speed shaft of transmission 5 via a coupling 4. Transmission 5 is capable of increasing the speed of the rotation of output shaft 3.10, so that the speed of output shaft 3.10 reaches the speed required for power generation. This speed is then transmitted to the main shaft of generator 7 via the high-speed shaft of transmission 5, thereby generating electricity. A flywheel 6 is installed between transmission 5 and generator 7. Its center hole is connected to both the high-speed shaft of transmission 5 and the main shaft of generator 7. Serving as an energy storage element, flywheel 6 balances the speed of the main shaft of generator 7 during the alternating up and down swinging of the double rocker arm 2. This further ensures that the main shaft rotational speed of generator 7 falls within the permissible range of the speed nonuniformity coefficient, ensuring that the variable-speed power generation module operates normally throughout the entire wave energy capture process.

[0045] As the float 1 rises and falls with the waves, the double-arm rocker arm 2 performs a bidirectional rotational motion (also called swinging) about the inner gear ring 3.1 of the transmission box 3, alternating between forward and reverse rotation (clockwise and counterclockwise). The transmission box 3 converts the bidirectional rotational motion transmitted by the double-arm rocker arm 2 into unidirectional rotational motion, converting the up-and-down bidirectional power motion of the double-arm rocker arm 2 into unidirectional rotational power motion of the output shaft 3.10 of the transmission box 3. Because the two floats 1 are located in different positions, the amplitude, speed, and phase angle of the up-and-down swing of the corresponding double-arm rocker arms 2 are inconsistent, resulting in different output power from the two floats 1. Furthermore, since the two transmission boxes 3 are interconnected via an output shaft 3.10, the transmission box 3 with the greater power of the two transmission boxes transmits power to the output shaft 3.10.

[0046] For easier understanding, see Figures 2 to 6 The double rocker arm 2 includes a frame 2.1, a long rocker 2.2, a connecting rod 2.3, a short rocker 2.4, a clamp assembly 2.5, a hinge shaft 2.6, and a locking bolt assembly 2.7. The left end of the long rocker 2.2 is fixedly connected to the float 1, and the right end of the long rocker 2.2 is fixedly connected to a hinge shaft 2.6 via a locking bolt assembly 2.7. The right end of the long rocker 2.2 is rotationally connected to the frame 2.1 via the hinge shaft 2.6. The frame 2.1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 8. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 2.3 are fixedly connected to a hinge shaft 2.6 via a locking bolt assembly 2.7. The lower end of the connecting rod 2.3 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the long rocker arm 2.2 via the hinge shaft 2.6. The upper end of the connecting rod 2.3 is rotatably connected to the left end of the short rocker arm 2.4 via the hinge shaft 2.6. The right end of the short rocker arm 2.4 is connected to a clamp assembly 2.5. The clamp assembly 2.5 fits tightly against the outer cylindrical surface of the inner gear ring 3.1 and is locked in place. The clamp assembly 2.5 secures the right end of the short rocker arm 2.4 to the inner gear ring 3.1. The distance between the upper and lower hinge shafts 2.6 at the connecting rod 2.3 is determined by the distance between the fixing frame 8 and the still sea surface (e.g. Figure 2 (As shown in the height of h in the middle), the hinge axis 2.6 between the long rocker 2.2 and the frame 2.1 is close to the still sea surface, so that the angle between the theoretical rocker arm force line (the line connecting the center of mass of the float and the swing center of the rocker directly fixing the float) and the still sea surface approaches zero degrees, effectively increasing the torque of the long rocker 2.2 and ensuring that the efficiency of the float 1 in capturing wave energy under wave excitation is at an optimal state.

[0047] For easier understanding, please refer to Figures 2 to 6The frame 2.1 includes a frame rod 2.1.1, a rib plate 2.1.2, a frame base plate 2.1.3, and a frame bolt assembly 2.1.4. The lower end of the frame rod 2.1.4 is pivotally connected to the right end of the long rocker 2.2, and the upper end of the frame rod 2.1.4 is fixedly connected to the frame base plate 2.1.3. The triangular rib plate 2.1.2 is fixedly connected to both the frame rod 2.1.4 and the frame base plate 2.1.3. The rib plate 2.1.2 makes the connection between the frame rod 2.1.4 and the frame base plate 2.1.3 more stable and secure. The frame base plate 2.1.3 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 8 via the frame bolt assembly 2.1.4. The hinge shaft 2.6 is fitted with bearings 2.6.5 at the hinge centers of the long rocker 2.2 and the short rocker 2.4. Seals 2.6.4 are located on either side of the bearing 2.6.5's axial axis. These seals prevent seawater or moisture from entering the bearing 2.6.5 through the gap between the rotating connections, thereby preventing corrosion damage to the bearing 2.6.5 and increasing its service life. Bearing sleeves 2.6.3 are mounted on the outer circumference of the bearing 2.6.5. These sleeves are fixedly mounted inside the long rocker 2.2 and short rocker 2.4, respectively. Specifically, the right end of the long rocker 2.2 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the frame rod 2.1.4 via bearing 2.6.5. The middle of the long rocker 2.2 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 2.3 via bearing 2.6.5. The left end of the short rocker 2.4 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 2.3 via bearing 2.6.5. The hinge shaft 2.6 is mounted on the long rocker 2.2 and the short rocker 2.4, respectively, via a bearing cover plate 2.6.1 and corresponding cover plate bolts 2.6.2. The clamp assembly 2.5 comprises a clamp ring 2.5.1, a clamp bolt assembly 2.5.2, and a clamp reinforcement plate 2.5.3. The clamp ring 2.5.1 fits tightly against and is fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the inner gear ring 3.1. The clamp ring 2.5.1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the short rocker 2.4 via a clamp bolt assembly 2.5.2 and a clamp reinforcement plate 2.5.3.

[0048] For easier understanding, see Figures 7 and 8 and Figures 12 to 14, the transmission case 3 includes a ring gear shaft system, an output shaft system, a reversing shaft system and a support system. The ring gear shaft system includes a bidirectionally rotatable inner ring gear 3.1, a ring gear bearing 3.4, and a ring gear seal 3.5. The output shaft system includes an output shaft 3.10, a one-way clutch gear 3.3, a reversing gear 3.2, a transmission shaft bearing 3.8, a transparent cover seal 3.12, and a spacer set 3.13. The reversing shaft system includes a reversing shaft 3.9, a one-way clutch gear 3.3, a reversing gear 3.2, a transmission shaft bearing 3.8, and a spacer set 3.13. The support system includes a blind cover end plate 3.6, a transparent cover end plate 3.11, a top screw assembly 3.14, and a stud bolt assembly 3.7. The blind cover end plate 3.6 includes a blind cover ring gear bearing seat 3.6.4 and two blind cover bearing seats 3.6.5 located inside the blind cover ring gear bearing seat 3.6.4. The blind cover stud bolt hole 3.6.3 is located outside the diameter of the blind cover gear ring bearing seat 3.6.4, the blind cover top screw hole 3.6.1 is located on the outside of the blind cover end plate 3.6 corresponding to the blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5, and the blind cover foot hole 3.6.2 is located at the bottom of the blind cover end plate 3.6. The transparent cover end plate 3.11 includes a transparent cover gear ring bearing seat 3.11.5, a blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6 and a through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 located inside the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat 3.11.5, an output shaft hole 3.11.4, a transparent cover stud bolt hole 3.11.3 is located outside the diameter of the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat 3.11.5, the transparent cover top screw hole 3.11.1 is located on the outside of the transparent cover end plate 3.11 corresponding to the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6, and a transparent cover foot hole 3.11.2 is located at the bottom of the transparent cover end plate 3.11.

[0049] Specifically, the conversion module includes an outer transmission case 3 and an inner transmission case 3. The inner transmission case 3 is located closer to the transmission 5, while the outer transmission case 3 is located farther away from the transmission 5. Each transmission case 3 includes a cylindrical inner ring gear 3.1. The left and right end faces of the inner ring gear 3.1 of the outer transmission case 3 are rotatably connected to a transparent cover end plate 3.11 and a blind cover end plate 3.6, respectively. The inner ring gear 3.1, the transparent cover end plates 3.11 and the blind cover end plates 3.6 connected to the inner ring gear 3.1, and together form a box-like enclosed space via gear ring bearings 3.4 and gear ring seals 3.5 at both ends. The left and right end faces of the inner ring gear 3.1 of the inner transmission case 3 are rotatably connected to the two transparent cover end plates 3.11, respectively. The inner ring gear 3.1, the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 connected to the inner ring gear 3.1, and together form a box-like enclosed space via gear ring bearings 3.4 and gear ring seals 3.5 at both ends. The lower parts of the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 are respectively provided with transparent cover foot holes 3.11.2 and blind cover foot holes 3.6.2, through the frame bolt group 2.1.4 respectively from top to bottom through the transparent cover foot holes 3.11.2, the box frame connecting holes 8.1 and the frame bottom plate 2.1.3, the blind cover foot holes 3.6.2, the box frame connecting holes 8.1 and the frame bottom plate 2.1.3, to achieve relative fixation between the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the fixing frame 8 and the frame 2.1, and the blind cover end plate 3.6 and the fixing frame 8 and the frame 2.1, thereby achieving fixed installation of the outer transmission box 3 and the inner transmission box 3 on the fixing frame 8. The cover end plate 3.11 and the blind end plate 3.6 are provided with corresponding cover stud holes 3.11.3 and blind end stud holes 3.6.3. Four sets of stud assemblies 3.7 penetrate the cover stud holes 3.11.3 and blind end stud holes 3.6.3 on the outer side of the inner ring gear 3.1, respectively, to achieve relative fixation between the two cover end plates 3.11, or between one cover end plate 3.11 and one blind end plate 3.6. Inside the outer transmission case 3, one end of the inner ring gear 3.1 is rotationally connected to the cover end plate 3.11 via a ring gear bearing 3.4, and the other end of the inner ring gear 3.1 is rotationally connected to the blind end plate 3.6 via a ring gear bearing 3.4. Inside the inner transmission case 3, both ends of the inner ring gear 3.1 are rotationally connected to the cover end plate 3.11 via the ring gear bearing 3.4. A gear ring seal 3.5 is provided at the connection between the inner gear ring 3.1 and the gear ring bearing 3.4. The gear ring seal 3.5 can prevent seawater or water vapor from entering the transmission case 3 through the connection gap between the inner gear ring 3.1 and the transparent cover end plate 3.11 or the blind cover end plate 3.6, thereby preventing seawater or water vapor from corroding and damaging the mechanical transmission components inside the transmission case 3, thereby increasing their service life.Internal teeth are located in the middle of the inner cylindrical surface of the ring gear 3.1. These teeth mesh with two identical one-way clutch gears 3.3. One of these one-way clutch gears 3.3 is fixed to the output shaft 3.10, while the other is fixed to the reversing shaft 3.9. Inside the outer transmission case 3, one end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 via a transmission shaft bearing 3.8. The output shaft then extends through an output shaft hole 3.11.4 in the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and into the inner transmission case 3, where it becomes transmission-connected there. The other end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the blind cover end plate 3.6 via a transmission shaft bearing 3.8. The reversing shaft 3.9 is rotationally connected to both the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6, respectively, via transmission shaft bearings 3.8. Inside the internal transmission case, one end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 via a transmission shaft bearing 3.8. The output shaft then extends through an output shaft hole 3.11.4 in the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and connects to the low-speed shaft of the transmission 5 via a coupling 4. The other end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 via a transmission shaft bearing 3.8. The two ends of the reversing shaft 3.9 are rotationally connected to the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 via transmission shaft bearings 3.8, respectively. A transparent cover seal 3.12 is installed on one side of the transparent cover end plate 3.11 at the connection between the output shaft 3.10 and the transmission shaft bearing 3.8. This seal prevents seawater or moisture from entering the transmission case 3 through the gap between the output shaft 3.10 and the output shaft hole 3.11.4, thereby preventing corrosion damage to the mechanical transmission components within the transmission case 3 and extending their service life. Two identical reversing gears 3.2 are mounted within the inner ring gear 3.1. These reversing gears 3.2 are externally meshed and fixedly mounted on the output shaft 3.10 and reversing shaft 3.9, respectively. Two axially positioned spacer sleeves 3.13 are also fixedly mounted on the output shaft 3.10 and reversing shaft 3.9, respectively. These spacer sleeves 3.13 are located between the one-way clutch gear 3.3 and the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, and between the reversing gears 3.2 and the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, respectively, to provide axial positioning and isolation for the components.

[0050] The installation method for two identical one-way clutch gears 3.3, each meshing with the internal teeth of the ring gear 3.1, within a transmission case 3 is as follows: Step 1: Define the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 connected to the output shaft 3.10 as forward rotation, ensuring that only forward rotation of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 drives the output shaft 3.10 in forward rotation; otherwise, the gear will idle. Step 2: Set the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 connected to the reversing shaft 3.9 to reverse rotation, ensuring that only reverse rotation of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 drives the reversing shaft 3.9 in reverse rotation; otherwise, the gear will idle. Step 3: Install the two one-way clutch gears 3.3 on the output shaft 3.10 and reversing shaft 3.9, respectively, with opposite driving directions.

[0051] In this embodiment, the two floats 1 are each excited by the waves, absorbing wave energy and vibrating up and down. When the waves rise, buoyancy lifts the floats 1 to a certain height, giving them potential energy. Simultaneously, the floats 1 drive the double rocker arms 2 to swing upward, generating work. When the waves recede, the floats 1 descend due to their own gravity, releasing potential energy while gravity drives the double rocker arms 2 downward, generating work. Two one-way clutch gears 3.3 within the transmission case 3 convert the bidirectional swinging rotation of the double rocker arms 2 into unidirectional rotation of the output shaft 3.10, which has both one-way transmission and one-way overrunning capabilities. Thus, the up and down motion of the two floats 1 is transformed into the superimposed rotational motion of the two one-way output shafts 3.10 of the transmission case 3. This rotational power is then transmitted to the generator 7 via the transmission 5 and flywheel 6, completing the conversion of wave energy into electrical energy.

[0052] For easier understanding, see Figures 9 to 11Annular, horizontally projecting ring-shaped bearing seats 3.11.5 and 3.6.4 are provided on the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6, respectively. In the outer transmission case 3, the transparent cover ring-shaped bearing seat 3.11.5 on the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover ring-shaped bearing seat 3.6.4 on the blind cover end plate 3.6 are coaxial and have the same outer diameter. In the inner transmission case 3, the transparent cover ring-shaped bearing seats 3.11.5 on both transparent cover end plates 3.11 are coaxial and have the same outer diameter, meaning that the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 of the inner transmission case 3 are structurally symmetrical. Ring-shaped bearings 3.4 are sleeved and connected to the outer walls of the transparent cover ring-shaped bearing seat 3.11.5 and the blind cover ring-shaped bearing seat 3.6.4, respectively. In the outer transmission case 3, the inner wall ends on both sides of the inner gear ring 3.1 are rotationally connected to the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat 3.11.5 and the blind cover gear ring bearing seat 3.6.4 respectively through the gear ring bearing 3.4, that is, the inner wall ends on both sides of the inner gear ring 3.1 are rotationally connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 respectively through the gear ring bearing 3.4; in the inner transmission case 3, the inner wall ends on both sides of the inner gear ring 3.1 are rotationally connected to the two transparent cover gear ring bearing seats 3.11.5 respectively through the gear ring bearing 3.4, that is, the inner wall ends on both sides of the inner gear ring 3.1 are rotationally connected to the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 respectively through the gear ring bearing 3.4.

[0053] For easier understanding, see Figures 9 to 11 An annular blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6 and an annular through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 are horizontally protruded side by side on the transparent cover end plate 3.11. The output shaft hole 3.11.4 on the transparent cover end plate 3.11 is located in the center of the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7. Both the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6 and the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 are located in the central annular area of ​​the transparent cover ring gear bearing seat 3.11.5. Two annular blind cover bearing seats 3.6.5 are horizontally protruded side by side on the blind cover end plate 3.6. Both blind cover bearing seats 3.6.5 are located in the central annular area of ​​the blind cover ring gear bearing seat 3.6.4. In the outer transmission case 3, the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6 and the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 on the transparent cover end plate 3.11 are respectively coaxial with one of the blind cover bearing seats 3.6.5 on the blind cover end plate 3.6, and the inner diameters of the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6, the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 and the blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5 are all the same. The inner sides of the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6, the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 and the two blind cover bearing seats 3.6.5 are respectively embedded and connected with the transmission shaft bearing 3.8. In the inner transmission box 3, the two blind hole bearing seats 3.11.6 on the two transparent end plates 3.11 are coaxial, and the two through hole bearing seats 3.11.7 are also coaxial, and the inner diameters of the two blind hole bearing seats 3.11.6 and the two through hole bearing seats 3.11.7 are the same. The inner sides of the two blind hole bearing seats 3.11.6 and the two through hole bearing seats 3.11.7 are respectively embedded with transmission shaft bearings 3.8.

[0054] For easier understanding, see Figures 9 to 11 In the outer transmission case 3, the two side ends of the reversing shaft 3.9 are respectively connected to the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6 and a blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5 through the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, that is, the two side ends of the reversing shaft 3.9 are respectively connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 through the transmission shaft bearing 3.8 inside the inner gear ring 3.1, one side end of the output shaft 3.10 is connected to the other blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5 through the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, and the other side end of the output shaft 3.10 is connected to the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 through the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, and then extends through the output shaft hole 3.11.4 and extends into the inner transmission case 3, that is, the two side ends of the output shaft 3.10 are respectively connected to the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 through the transmission shaft bearing 3.8 inside the inner gear ring 3.1. Within the inner transmission case 3, the two side ends of the reversing shaft 3.9 are rotationally connected to the two blind hole bearing seats 3.11.6 via the transmission shaft bearings 3.8. That is, the two side ends of the reversing shaft 3.9 are rotationally connected to the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 inside the inner ring gear 3.1 via the transmission shaft bearings 3.8. One end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 via the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, then extends through the output shaft hole 3.11.4 and extends into the outer transmission case 3. The other side end of the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the through hole bearing seat 3.11.7 via the transmission shaft bearing 3.8, then extends through the output shaft hole 3.11.4 and connects to the low-speed shaft of the transmission 5 via the coupling 4. That is, the output shaft 3.10 is rotationally connected to the two transparent cover end plates 3.11 inside the inner ring gear 3.1 via the transmission shaft bearings 3.8.

[0055] For easier understanding, see Figures 7 to 11 A pair of jackscrew assemblies 3.14 are installed on the transparent cover end plate 3.11, and two pairs of jackscrew assemblies 3.14 are installed on the blind cover end plate 3.6. These jackscrew assemblies 3.14 are used for loading and unloading and maintaining bearings in blind holes. These jackscrew assemblies 3.14 include a jackscrew 3.14.1, a lock nut 3.14.2 that slidably fits over the jackscrew 3.14.1, and a sealing gasket 3.14.3. Corresponding jackscrew holes 3.6.1 for the blind cover and 3.11.1 for the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 are respectively provided. Specifically, each blind hole of the transparent cover end plate 3.11 and the blind cover end plate 3.6 in the transmission box 3 (the rotation connection between the reversing shaft 3.9 and the blind hole bearing seat 3.11.6, the rotation connection between the reversing shaft 3.9 and the blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5, and the rotation connection between the output shaft 3.10 and the blind cover bearing seat 3.6.5) is equipped with a pair of top screw assemblies 3.14.

[0056] The installation method of the series-connected double rocker arm and double float wave energy power generation device is as follows: Step 1: Complete the assembly of the transmission box 3 in accordance with the process requirements. Step 2: Complete the assembly of the double rocker arm 2 in accordance with the process requirements. Step 3: Use the frame bolt group 2.1.4 to install and position the two frames 2.1 and the two transmission boxes 3 on the fixed frame 8 in accordance with the process requirements, and use the clamp bolts 2.5.1 to respectively install one end of the two double rocker arms 2 and the corresponding transmission box 3 in accordance with the process requirements. Step 4: Install the two floats 1 on the corresponding double rocker arms 2 in accordance with the process requirements. Step 5: Install the transmission 5, flywheel 6 and generator 7 on the fixed frame 8 in sequence and in accordance with the process requirements. Step 6: Use the floating frame connection hole 8.2 on the fixed frame 8 to install and position the wave energy power generation device as a whole on the offshore floating platform or other offshore power generation structure.

[0057] During the manufacture and installation of the transmission case 3, the two one-way clutch gears 3.3 are simultaneously meshed with the internal teeth of the inner ring gear 3.1. The technical requirements for the gear transmission installation should meet the gear pair accuracy grade ISO 8 or above, with a normal side clearance of 0.08 to 0.13 mm. Seawater-resistant grease (such as composite calcium sulfonate-based grease or polyurea-based grease) must be used for lubrication.

[0058] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: for a transmission box 3, when the float 1 moves up and down with the waves, it will drive the long rocker 2.2 to perform a bidirectional rotational motion of alternating forward and reverse rotation around the hinge shaft 2.6 at the intersection of the frame rod 2.1.1 and the long rocker 2.2; specifically, when the float 1 rises, the long rocker 2.2 rotates forward; when the float 1 sinks, the long rocker 2.2 reverses. Since the middle part of the long rocker arm 2.2 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 2.3, and the upper end of the connecting rod 2.3 is rotatably connected to the left end of the short rocker arm 2.4, and the right end of the short rocker arm 2.4 is tightly fitted and fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the inner gear ring 3.1 through the clamp group 2.5, the swing of the long rocker arm 2.2 will drive the short rocker arm 2.4 to swing completely synchronously with the long rocker arm 2.2, and the swing of the short rocker arm 2.4 will drive the inner gear ring 3.1 to perform a bidirectional rotational motion around its own axis, alternating between forward and reverse rotation; specifically, when the long rocker arm 2.2 rotates forward, the short rocker arm 2.4 rotates forward and the inner gear ring 3.1 rotates forward; when the long rocker arm 2.2 rotates reversely, the short rocker arm 2.4 rotates reversely and the inner gear ring 3.1 rotates reversely. Since the one-way clutch gears 3.3 of the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system inside the transmission case are meshed with the internal teeth of the inner ring gear 3.1, and the reversing gears 3.2 on the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system are meshed with each other externally, the bidirectional rotational motion of the inner ring gear 3.1 will drive the one-way clutch gears 3.3 to perform bidirectional rotational motion around their respective axes, alternating between forward and reverse rotation. Specifically, when the inner ring gear 3.1 rotates forward, it drives the two one-way clutch gears 3.3 to rotate forward at the same time; when the inner ring gear 3.1 rotates reversely, it drives the two one-way clutch gears 3.3 to rotate reversely at the same time. When the one-way clutch gear 3.3 on the output shaft 3.10 rotates forward, it drives the output shaft 3.10 to rotate forward. Since the output shaft 3.10 passes through the coupling 4, the transmission 5, the flywheel 6 on the outside of the inner gear ring 3.1 in sequence and is connected to the generator 7 to generate electricity, the forward rotation power of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 on the output shaft 3.10 is transmitted to the output shaft 3.10, driving the output shaft 3.10 to rotate forward to generate electricity, thereby completing the process of converting the mechanical energy generated by the float 1 during the upward stroke into electrical energy.When the one-way clutch gear 3.3 on the reversing shaft 3.9 rotates in the reverse direction, it drives the reversing shaft 3.9 to rotate in the reverse direction. Since a reversing gear 3.2 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the output shaft 3.10 and the reversing shaft 3.9, the reverse rotation of the reversing shaft 3.9 drives the reversing gear 3.2 on the reversing shaft 3.9 in the reverse direction. Since the two reversing gears 3.2 are externally meshed, the reverse rotation of the reversing gear 3.2 on the reversing shaft 3.9 drives the reversing gear 3.2 on the output shaft 3.10 to rotate forward, thereby driving the output shaft 3.10 to rotate forward. Since the output shaft 3.10 passes through the coupling 4, the transmission 5, and the flywheel 6 on the outer side of the inner gear ring 3.1 in sequence and is connected to the generator 7 to generate electricity, the reverse power of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 connected to the reversing shaft 3.9 is transmitted to the output shaft 3.10, driving the output shaft 3.10 to rotate forward to generate electricity, thereby completing the process of converting the mechanical energy generated by the float 1 during the downward stroke into electrical energy.

[0059] For a set of conversion modules (two transmission boxes 3), the output shaft 3.10 of the inner transmission box 3 is connected to the transmission 5 to generate electricity. When the power of the inner transmission box 3 is larger and its output speed exceeds the driving speed of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 in the outer transmission box 3, the speed of the output shaft 3.10 will unimpededly surpass the driving speed of the outer transmission box 3, and the power will eventually be transmitted to the generator 7; when the power of the outer transmission box 3 is larger and its output speed exceeds the driving speed of the one-way clutch gear 3.3 in the inner transmission box 3, the speed of the output shaft 3.10 will unimpededly surpass the driving speed of the inner transmission box 3, and the power will eventually be transmitted to the generator 7. Finally, the mechanical energy generated by the unidirectional rotational motion is converted into electrical energy through the generator 7, completing the whole process of converting wave energy into electrical energy.

[0060] Although the present invention has been described using the above preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art who makes various changes and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device connected in series, characterized in that: It includes a set of conversion modules and a set of variable speed power generation modules, and all modules are fixedly arranged on a fixed frame (8); The conversion module comprises two floats (1), two transmission boxes (3), and two double rocker arms (2). One end of the double rocker arm (2) is connected to the float (1), and the other end is connected to the transmission box (3). The output shafts (3.10) of the two transmission boxes (3) in the conversion module are connected in series and rotate synchronously. The variable speed power generation module comprises a coupling (4), a transmission (5), a flywheel (6) and a generator (7); The output shaft (3.10) of the conversion module is connected to the low-speed shaft of the transmission (5) through a coupling (4), the high-speed shaft of the transmission (5) is connected to the generator (7), and a flywheel (6) is installed on the high-speed shaft; The transmission box (3) comprises a ring gear shaft system, an output shaft system, a reversing shaft system and a support system; The gear ring shaft system includes an internal gear ring (3.1) capable of bidirectional rotation; The output shaft system includes the output shaft (3.10), one-way clutch gear (3.3), reversing gear (3.2), transmission shaft bearing (3.8), The reversing shaft system includes a reversing shaft (3.9), a one-way clutch gear (3.3), a reversing gear (3.2), a transmission shaft bearing (3.8), The conversion module comprises an inner transmission case (3) located on a side close to the transmission (5) and an outer transmission case (3) located on a side away from the transmission (5); the one-way clutch gears (3.3) of the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system inside the transmission case (3) are meshed with the inner teeth of the inner gear ring (3.1); and the reversing gears (3.2) on the output shaft system and the reversing shaft system are meshed with each other externally; In the outer transmission box (3), the support system of the outer transmission box (3) includes a transparent cover end plate (3.11) and a blind cover end plate (3.6), and the ring gear shaft system, the output shaft system, and the reversing shaft system are clamped and installed between the transparent cover end plate (3.11) and the blind cover end plate (3.6); In the inner transmission box (3), the support system of the inner transmission box (3) includes two transparent cover end plates (3.11), and the ring gear shaft system, the output shaft system, and the reversing shaft system are clamped and installed between the two transparent cover end plates (3.11); The double rocker arm (2) comprises a frame (2.1), a long rocker (2.2), a connecting rod (2.3), a short rocker (2.4), a clamp group (2.5), a hinge shaft (2.6) and a locking bolt group (2.7); one end of the long rocker (2.2) is fixedly connected to the float (1); the other end of the long rocker (2.2) is rotatably connected to the frame (2.1) via the hinge shaft (2.6); the frame (2.1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (8); the lower end of the connecting rod (2.3) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the long rocker (2.2) via the hinge shaft (2.6); the upper end of the connecting rod (2.3) is rotatably connected to one end of the short rocker (2.4) via the hinge shaft (2.6); and the other end of the short rocker (2.4) is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring (3.1) via the clamp group (2.5); The clamp assembly (2.5) includes a clamp ring (2.5.1) that is tightly fitted and fixedly connected to the inner gear ring (3.1); the clamp ring (2.5.1) is fixedly connected to one end of the short rocker (2.4) via a clamp bolt assembly (2.5.2) and a clamp reinforcement plate (2.5.3); The articulated shaft (2.6) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod (2.3) and the lower end of the frame (2.1) through a locking bolt group (2.7). The articulated shaft (2.6) is provided with a bearing (2.6.5) at the articulated center with the long rocker (2.2) and the short rocker (2.4). The two end surfaces of the bearing (2.6.5) are respectively provided with a sealing ring (2.6.4). The outer diameter of the bearing (2.6.5) is fixedly installed with a bearing sleeve (2.6.3). The bearing sleeve (2.6.3) is respectively fixedly arranged inside the long rocker (2.2) and the short rocker (2.4). The articulated shaft (2.6) is respectively installed on the long rocker (2.2) and the short rocker (2.4) through a bearing cover plate (2.6.1) and a corresponding cover plate bolt (2.6.2).

2. The tandem double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear ring shaft system includes a gear ring bearing (3.4) and a gear ring seal (3.5); The output shaft system includes a cover seal (3.12) and a spacer assembly (3.13); The reversing shaft system includes a spacer set (3.13); The support system includes a jackscrew assembly (3.14) and a stud bolt assembly (3.7); The blind cover end plate (3.6) includes: a blind cover gear ring bearing seat (3.6.4), two blind cover bearing seats (3.6.5) located inside the blind cover gear ring bearing seat (3.6.4), blind cover stud bolt holes (3.6.3) located outside the diameter of the blind cover gear ring bearing seat (3.6.4), blind cover top screw holes (3.6.1) on the outside of the blind cover end plate (3.6) corresponding to the blind cover bearing seats (3.6.5), and blind cover foot holes (3.6.2) at the foot of the blind cover end plate (3.6); The transparent cover end plate (3.11) includes: a transparent cover gear ring bearing seat (3.11.5), a blind hole bearing seat (3.11.6) and a through hole bearing seat (3.11.7) located inside the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat (3.11.5), an output shaft hole (3.11.4), a transparent cover stud bolt hole (3.11.3) located outside the diameter of the transparent cover gear ring bearing seat (3.11.5), a transparent cover top screw hole (3.11.1) at the outer side of the transparent cover end plate (3.11) corresponding to the blind hole bearing seat (3.11.6), and a transparent cover foot hole (3.11.2) at the foot of the transparent cover end plate (3.11); On the outer transmission case (3), the transparent gear ring bearing seat (3.11.5) and the blind cover gear ring bearing seat (3.6.4) supporting the gear ring shaft system, the blind hole bearing seat (3.11.6) and the blind cover bearing seat (3.6.5) supporting the reversing shaft system, the through hole bearing seat (3.11.7) and the blind cover bearing seat (3.6.5) supporting the output shaft system, and the stud bolt holes of the two end plates are all coaxial with each other; In the inner transmission case (3), two transparent gear ring bearing seats (3.11.5) supporting the gear ring shaft system, two blind hole bearing seats (3.11.6) supporting the reversing shaft system, two through hole bearing seats (3.11.7) supporting the output shaft system and the stud bolt holes of the two end plates are all coaxial with each other.

3. The tandem double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top screw assembly (3.14) includes a top screw (3.14.1), a locking nut (3.14.2) and a sealing gasket (3.14.3). The top screw assembly (3.14) is installed on the corresponding through cover top screw screw hole (3.11.1) and the blind cover top screw screw hole (3.6.1) of the through cover end plate (3.11) and the blind cover end plate (3.6).

4. The tandem double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2.1) comprises a frame rod (2.1.1), a rib plate (2.1.2), a frame bottom plate (2.1.3) and a frame bolt group (2.1.4); the lower end of the frame rod (2.1.1) is rotatably connected to the long rocker (2.2); the upper end of the frame rod (2.1.1) is fixedly connected to the frame bottom plate (2.1.3) via the rib plate (2.1.2); and the frame bottom plate (2.1.3) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (8) via the frame bolt group (2.1.4).

5. The tandem double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (8) is provided with a box frame connection hole (8.1), a floating frame connection hole (8.2), a transmission fixing hole (8.3) and a generator mounting hole (8.4); the box frame connection hole (8.1) corresponds to a transparent cover foot hole (3.11.2) and a blind cover foot hole (3.6.2) respectively provided on the transparent cover end plate (3.11) and the blind cover end plate (3.6).

6. A method for installing the series-connected double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The steps for installing two identical one-way clutch gears (3.3) in a transmission case (3) and respectively meshing with an inner gear ring (3.1) are as follows: Step 1: Define the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear (3.3) connected to the output shaft (3.10) as the forward rotation direction, and ensure that only the forward rotation of the one-way clutch gear (3.3) can drive the output shaft (3.10) to rotate forward, otherwise it will idle and slip; Step 2: Set the driving direction of the one-way clutch gear (3.3) connected to the reversing shaft (3.9) to the reverse rotation direction, and make sure that only the reverse rotation of the one-way clutch gear (3.3) can drive the reversing shaft (3.9) to rotate in the reverse direction, otherwise it will idle and slip; Two one-way clutch gears (3.3) are respectively installed on an output shaft (3.10) and a reversing shaft (3.9) in a transmission box (3) in opposite driving directions.

7. The installation method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation method of the series-connected double rocker arm double float wave energy power generation device is as follows: The first step is to complete the assembly of two transmission boxes (3) according to the process requirements; Step 2: Complete the assembly of the two double rocker arms (2) according to the process requirements; Step 3: Use the frame bolt assembly (2.1.4) to install and position the two frames (2.1) and the two transmission boxes (3) on the fixed frame (8) according to the process requirements, and use the clamp assembly (2.5) to respectively install one end of the two double rocker arms (2) and the corresponding transmission boxes (3) according to the process requirements; Step 4: Install the two floats (1) on the corresponding double rocker arms (2) according to the process requirements; Step 5: Install the transmission (5), flywheel (6) and generator (7) on the fixed frame (8) according to the sequence and process requirements; Step 6: The wave energy power generation device is integrally mounted and positioned on an offshore floating platform or other offshore power generation structure through the floating frame connection hole (8.2) on the fixing frame (8).

Citation Information

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