A template turnover path optimization application software design method

Abstract

The application discloses a template turnover path optimization application software design method, and the method steps are as follows: template matching design, JSON data packet analysis; turnover object selection; turnover calculation, turnover result measurement; external system output, data output report. The application has the beneficial effects that the turnover efficiency is improved, the technology can realize batch rapid selection of the template turnover path and sequence, the time for manual selection and planning is significantly reduced, the turnover efficiency of the template is improved, in the construction industry and the like, the turnover efficiency of the template directly affects the construction progress and cost, application has important significance for improving the overall construction efficiency, the application of the technology can realize automation and intelligentization, the labor cost is greatly reduced, since manual intervention is reduced, errors and delays caused by human factors are also reduced, decision accuracy is improved, through algorithm and data analysis, the advantages and disadvantages of different turnover paths and sequences can be more accurately predicted and evaluated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a formwork turnover path optimization application software design method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The formwork turnover path should match the overall construction deployment and construction schedule to ensure smooth and efficient construction process. When removing the formwork, the principle of first installation and then removal should be followed, that is, the formwork installed first is removed last, and the formwork installed last is removed first, which is helpful to the stability and safety of the structure.

[0003] According to the type and specification of the formwork, the turnover path is reasonably arranged. For high-rise towers, multiple sets of wall column formwork and beam slab formwork can be provided, and the turnover is used from bottom to top.

[0004] In building engineering, formwork is an important construction tool, and the rationality of its turnover path is directly related to construction efficiency, cost control and engineering quality. The traditional formwork turnover path management mainly relies on manual experience for arrangement, which is not only low in efficiency, but also difficult to ensure the optimality of the turnover path. With the rapid development of information technology, using computer software to intelligently optimize the formwork turnover path has become a trend.

[0005] At present, many construction sites still use manual methods to manage formwork turnover paths, which is not only tedious, but also prone to errors, affecting management efficiency. Manual management methods may lead to inaccurate formwork usage data, which cannot provide reliable basis for optimizing the turnover path.

[0006] A small number of turnover path selection software on the market have single functions and cannot meet the needs of users for diversified path selection schemes, limiting the selection space of users. The turnover path may not fully utilize the turnover potential of the formwork, resulting in fewer turnover times of the formwork and increasing the loss rate and cost of the formwork.

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a formwork turnover path optimization application software design method for the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0008] The purpose of the present application is to provide a formwork turnover path optimization application software design method, which reasonably plans and optimizes the formwork turnover path in building engineering through specific algorithms and logic, thereby improving construction efficiency and reducing cost.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0010] A formwork turnover path optimization application software design method, the method steps are:

[0011] S1, formwork design, JSON data packet analysis;

[0012] S2, turnover object selection;

[0013] S3, turnover calculation, measuring turnover results;

[0014] S4, external system output, data output report.

[0015] In step S1, the BIMMAKE template is matched, the Guanglianda JSON data package is exported, the template size, coordinates, orientation and other information of the project are processed according to the building, floor, area and model, and the building / floor / area information of the project is displayed in the form of a floor plan.

[0016] In step S2, the turnover object selection includes direct selection of the turnover path, quick selection of the turnover path and reference of the turnover path.

[0017] In the direct selection of the turnover path, the contact area information of each building, area and floor template is displayed on the project floor plan layout diagram page. The direct selection of the turnover path requires the selection of the original floor area and the target floor area. In the original floor area column, the user selects the area / floor in the floor plan as the original turnover object by mouse, and in the target floor area column, the user selects the area / floor in the floor plan as the target turnover object by mouse. After the selection of the turnover object path is completed, the turnover calculation is performed, and the relevant turnover results are output according to the turnover calculation results.

[0018] The quick selection of the turnover path includes the following steps:

[0019] S11: Quick selection path function, which realizes the function of selecting the turnover floor path in sequence on the floor plan by the user through the software, and loads the selected path to the specified area in order. When the user confirms the selected content, the event saves the data of the selected path to the existing path display area.

[0020] S12: Path adjustment function, which provides path editing tools to allow users to drag, delete or add new paths to the selected path to meet the changing needs in actual construction;

[0021] S13: Calculation order setting function, which allows users to adjust the calculation order of each path and save the setting results by dragging or using up and down arrows in the calculation order setting page;

[0022] S14: Project path generation and turnover calculation function, which automatically generates the project turnover path according to the user's setting of the path and calculation order, and displays it in the turnover result page. In the turnover result page, the user can view the specific scheme of the template turnover and perform necessary calculation and analysis.

[0023] Wherein the reference turnover path selection step is:

[0024] S21: Establish a turnover path library, create a unique path identifier, define an independent turnover path library, each path contains a unique ID, detailed parameters;

[0025] S22: Template type is associated with the path, and the path ID is bound to the template type, a field is added in the template type configuration, and the ID in the turnover path library is directly referenced instead of repeatedly defining the path;

[0026] S23: Path reference and coverage mechanism, support parameter inheritance and coverage, if a certain type of template needs to fine-tune the path parameters, custom parameters can be extended when referencing the path, and the parameters of the template type are used preferentially;

[0027] S24: Unified path operation interface, centralized management of path operation, all path modifications are performed through the turnover path library, and the template types referencing the path are automatically synchronized and updated.

[0028] Wherein step S3 turnover result, according to different turnover schemes, judge whether there is an invalid scheme, if yes, enter the turnover optimal scheme selection, if not, new scheme is created to recalculate, enter the turnover optimal scheme selection, and the project turnover calculation result is obtained.

[0029] Wherein step S4 external system includes BIMMAKE system, supply chain management system, material management system, business and cost management system, technology management system, safety management system and quality management system.

[0030] Wherein step S4 data output report includes project report, template matching diagram, floor turnover scheme, floor turnover details, cost analysis report, new template demand report, wood demand analysis and material consumption analysis.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0032] 1. Improve the turnover efficiency, this technology can realize the batch quick selection of template turnover path and sequence, significantly reduce the time of manual selection and planning, thereby improving the turnover efficiency of template, in the construction industry, the turnover efficiency of template directly affects the construction progress and cost, and application has important significance for improving the overall construction efficiency.

[0033] 2. Reduce labor cost, traditional template turnover path and sequence selection often needs to rely on a large number of manual operation and judgment, and the application of the technology can realize automation and intelligentization, greatly reducing the labor cost. At the same time, due to the reduction of manual intervention, errors and delays caused by human factors are also reduced.

[0034] 3. Improve decision-making accuracy. This technology can accurately predict and evaluate the pros and cons of different turnover paths and sequences through algorithms and data analysis, providing decision-makers with more scientific and reasonable basis. This helps to improve the accuracy and timeliness of decision-making, ensuring the smooth implementation of construction plans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 Whole flowchart of application software;

[0036] Figure 2 Project information analysis page;

[0037] Figure 3 Project data viewing page;

[0038] Figure 4 Construction time setting page;

[0039] Figure 5 Template usage frequency setting page;

[0040] Figure 6 One-time template setting page;

[0041] Figure 7 Directly select turnover path page;

[0042] Figure 8 Quickly select turnover path page;

[0043] Figure 9 Refer to turnover path page;

[0044] Figure 10 Whole plate borrowing page;

[0045] Figure 11 Determine the optimal solution page;

[0046] Figure 12 Leftover details query page;

[0047] Figure 13 Turnover rule setting page;

[0048] Figure 14 Turnover result-detailed result page;

[0049] Figure 15 Turnover result-result comparison page;

[0050] Figure 16 Turnover result-mold matching diagram page;

[0051] Figure 17 Turnover result-turnover details page;

[0052] Figure 18For the turnover of the comprehensive report page;

[0053] Figure 19 For the new template statistics page;

[0054] Figure 20 For the template use frequency analysis page. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0056] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings, but the present application can be implemented in various different ways limited and covered by the claims.

[0057] As Figure 1 and in combination Figures 2 to 20 It is shown that a template turnover path optimization application software design method, the method steps are:

[0058] S1, template matching design, JSON data packet analysis;

[0059] S2, turnover object selection;

[0060] S3, turnover calculation, measure the turnover result;

[0061] S4, external system output, data output report.

[0062] Among them, in step S1, BIMMAKE template matching, Guanglianda JSON data packet export, the information of template size, coordinate, direction, etc. used in the project is quantitatively processed according to building, floor, area and model; the information of building / floor / area of the project is displayed in the form of plan layout diagram.

[0063] Among them, step S2, the turnover object selection includes direct selection of turnover path, quick selection of turnover path and reference of turnover path.

[0064] Among them, the direct selection of turnover path is displayed on the project floor plan layout diagram, which shows the contact area information of each building, area and floor template; the scheme of direct selection of turnover path needs to select the original floor area and the target floor area respectively; in the original floor area column, the area / floor in the plan is selected as the original turnover object by user mouse, and in the target floor area column, the area / floor in the plan is selected as the target turnover object by user mouse; after the selection of turnover object path is completed, the turnover calculation is carried out, and the relevant turnover result is output according to the turnover calculation result.

[0065] Among them, the quick selection of turnover path selection steps are:

[0066] S11: Quick selection path function, through software to realize the function of user selecting the path of the turnover floor in turn on the plan, and loading the selected path to the specified area in order, when the user confirms the selected content, the event triggers the data of the selected path to be saved to the existing path display area.

[0067] S12: Path adjustment function, provides path editing tools, allows users to drag, delete or add new paths to the selected path, etc. Operation to meet the changing needs in actual construction;

[0068] S13: Calculation sequence setting function, in the calculation sequence setting page, through drag or up and down arrow, etc. Allow users to adjust the calculation sequence of each path and save the setting result;

[0069] S14: Project path generation and turnover calculation function, according to the user's set path and calculation sequence, the algorithm automatically generates the project turnover path, and displays it in the turnover result page. In the turnover result page, users can view the specific scheme of the template turnover, and perform necessary calculation and analysis.

[0070] Quick selection of turnover path is different from direct selection of turnover path operation mode. Quick selection of turnover path is a more convenient way to select areas / floors in the plan as the turnover path sequence in order with the user's mouse. According to the order of selection, the existing path is displayed, and the path can be adjusted again. Set the calculation sequence. Quick selection of turnover path can reduce the user's operation process, and complete large-scale turnover calculation according to the set path calculation sequence in order.

[0071] The reference turnover path selection step is:

[0072] S21: Establish the turnover path library, create a unique path identifier, define an independent turnover path library, each path contains a unique ID and detailed parameters;

[0073] S22: Template type and path association, bind path ID for template type, add field in template type configuration, directly reference ID in turnover path library, instead of defining path repeatedly;

[0074] S23: Path reference and coverage mechanism, support parameter inheritance and coverage, if a certain type of template needs to fine-tune the path parameters, custom parameters can be expanded when referencing the path, and the parameters of the template type are used first;

[0075] S24: Unified path operation interface, centralized management of path operation, all path modifications are made through the turnover path library, ensuring that the template types referencing the path are automatically updated synchronously.

[0076] If the turnover paths of multiple types of components (beams, slabs, walls, and columns) are completely the same, the multiple types of components can be set to be operated only once, and four comparison operations between the same set of comparison objects can be completed.

[0077] The main functions of the template turnover path application software include a project information input module, file data management, turnover path selection, and a result output module.

[0078] The step S3 turnover result is calculated according to different turnover schemes of the project, invalid schemes are judged, if there are invalid schemes, the optimal turnover scheme is selected, if there are no invalid schemes, a new scheme is created to recalculate, the optimal turnover scheme is selected, and the project turnover calculation result is obtained.

[0079] The step S4 external system includes a BIMMAKE system, a supply chain management system, a material management system, a business and cost management system, a technical management system, a safety management system, and a quality management system.

[0080] The step S4 data output report includes a project report, a template allocation diagram, a floor turnover scheme, a floor turnover detail, a cost analysis report, a new template demand report, a wooden square demand analysis, and a material consumption analysis.

[0081] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0082] 1. Improve turnover efficiency, this technology can realize batch quick selection of template turnover path and sequence, significantly reduce the time of manual selection and planning, thereby improving the turnover efficiency of the template, in the construction industry, the turnover efficiency of the template directly affects the construction progress and cost, and application has important significance for improving the overall construction efficiency.

[0083] 2. Reduce labor cost, traditional template turnover path and sequence selection often needs to rely on a large number of manual operations and judgments, and the application of the technology can realize automation and intelligentization, greatly reducing the labor cost, and reducing errors and delays caused by human factors due to the reduction of manual intervention.

[0084] 4. Improve decision accuracy, the technology can more accurately predict and evaluate the pros and cons of different turnover paths and sequences through algorithms and data analysis, providing more scientific and reasonable basis for decision makers. This helps to improve the accuracy and timeliness of decision-making and ensures the smooth implementation of construction plans.

[0085] Project information analysis: export project JSON data from the BIMMAKE system. Select the uploaded JSON format data, parse the file after uploading according to the parsing rules, and the parsed data can be viewed on the page, as shown in Figure 2 .

[0086] Project data view: view project details after parsing, including project building, floor, section, model, template structure information, and template coordinates, area, size details, as shown in Figure 3 .

[0087] Construction time setting: export project information file, maintain related construction time (template material rack start time, template completion time), and then import, check if there is a conflict between the construction time of the turnover object. By clearing the setting button, the construction time setting can be quickly cleared, as shown in Figure 4 .

[0088] Template usage frequency setting: set the usage frequency limit condition of different types of templates, and consider the usage frequency of templates when performing turnover calculation. Click the

Settings

[0089] One-time template setting: set the template width of different types of templates used only once, and the type of template will not participate in turnover calculation after setting. Click the

Settings

[0090] Select the turnover scheme version: check the template type (plate / beam / column / wall), and select the scheme version (scheme one / scheme two / scheme three).

[0091] Directly select the turnover path, as shown in Figure 7 .

[0092] 1. Click the

Add

Add

[0093] 2. Click the

Add

[0094] 3. After selecting the original floor area and the target floor area, click the original floor area information to bring the information into the turnover object original floor / section text box. Click the target floor area information to bring the information into the turnover object target floor / section text box.

[0095] 4、Click the

Re-select

[0096] 5、After setting the turnover object, click the

Save

[0097] Quickly select the turnover path, as shown in Figure 8 .

[0098] 1、In the left project layout diagram, select the floors in the order of the turnover path. The selected floor information is displayed in the selected path section column in order. Click the

Confirm

Clear

[0099] 2、In the existing path display column, display the detailed floor / section flow of the selected path section. You can adjust the path again. After confirming the path, click the

Set Calculation Order

[0100] 3、After setting all paths and corresponding calculation orders, click

Project Path Generation

[0101] Reference the turnover path, as shown in Figure 9 .

[0102] 1、If the turnover paths of different types of templates "slab-beam-wall-column" are exactly the same, you only need to operate the turnover path once. The path selection operation for other template types is completed through the reference of the turnover path.

[0103] 2、After completing the reference of the turnover path, the turnover path and calculation order content are updated, and the turnover calculation is performed in order according to the calculation order.

[0104] 3、Click the

Reference Turnover Path

[0105] 4. After the reference turnover path is set, click the

Save

[0106] Turnover calculation: After the turnover path is selected, the turnover calculation is automatically performed according to the turnover calculation rules. After the calculation is completed, the turnover adaptation rate and other calculation results are displayed.

[0107] Secondary turnover calculation: After the turnover calculation is completed, the initial turnover adaptation rate is displayed. Click the

Complete Calculation

[0108] Whole plate borrowing: If the adaptation rate is low during the calculation of the "beam" template, and there is a surplus of whole "plate" template on the same layer, click the

Whole Plate Calculation

[0109] Determine the optimal solution: There are multiple scheme calculations during the turnover process. According to the calculation results of each version, the optimal solution is selected. Click the

Determine Optimal Solution

[0110] Excess material detail inquiry: During the project template turnover calculation process, the templates that are not turned over are transferred to the excess material library. After the turnover calculation is completed, the remaining whole plate and other information in the excess material library can be queried. Click the

Excess Material Detail Inquiry

[0111] Turnover rule setting: Set the turnover type coordinate value difference, cutting ratio, and priority calculation rules for different template types. Click the

Default Turnover Rule Setting

[0112] Turnover result: view the turnover result after the turnover calculation is completed. The turnover result can be viewed according to the template type and the scheme version switching. The turnover result displays the original floor, the number of times, the order, the turnover path, the adaptation rate, the new module demand of each floor / region, and the like. Clicking on the

Detailed result

[0113] Result comparison: the turnover result comparison page contains four parts of content. Region one: original floor, target floor, and surplus information comparison. Region two: turnover calculation result details, including overall turnover result, different template type turnover result, and corresponding data summary of each turnover type. Region three: original floor, target floor model information comparison. Region four: turnover calculation rule archive query. As shown in Figure 15 .

[0114] Template matching diagram: the template matching diagram displays the turnover result of each template of the floor / region in a graphical manner. Double-clicking the template can display the template turnover detail data, as shown in Figure 16 .

[0115] Turnover details: the turnover details page can query the turnover detail information of each template. According to the original template number, the turnover path of each template can be traced back, as shown in Figure 17 .

[0116] Turnover comprehensive report: supporting query and statistics of template overall contact area, turnover reuse area, new module quantity, new purchase whole board quantity, cutting surplus rate, and the like according to the project / building / floor / template type. The query result can be exported, as shown in Figure 18 .

[0117] New template statistics: supporting query and statistics of template overall contact area, new module quantity, and “board beam wall column” new template quantity according to the project / building / floor; the query result can be exported, as shown in Figure 19 .

[0118] Template use frequency analysis: supporting query and statistics of different sizes and different use frequency template quantities according to the project / template type; the query result can be exported, as shown in Figure 20 .

[0119] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “installation”, “provided with”, “connection” and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, “connection” can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be direct connection, can also be indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific situation.

[0120] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A design method for template turnover path optimization application software, characterized in that: The method and steps are as follows: S1. Template configuration design and JSON data packet parsing; S2. Selection of turnover object; S3. Turnover calculation, to measure the turnover results; S4, External system output, data output reports; Step S2, the selection of turnover objects, includes directly selecting the turnover path, quickly selecting the turnover path, and referencing the turnover path. The steps for quickly selecting the turnover path are as follows: S11: Quick path selection function. The software allows users to select the path of each floor in sequence on the floor plan and load the selected path into the designated area in sequence. When the user confirms the selection, an event is triggered to save the data of the selected path to the existing path display area. S12: Path adjustment function, providing path editing tools, allowing users to drag, delete or add new paths to the selected path to meet the changing needs in actual construction; S13: Calculation order setting function. On the calculation order setting page, users can adjust the calculation order of each path and save the settings by dragging or using the up and down arrows. S14: Project path generation and turnover calculation function. Based on the path and calculation order set by the user, the algorithm automatically generates the project turnover path and displays it on the turnover results page. On the turnover results page, users can view the specific plan of the template turnover and perform necessary calculations and analyses. The steps for selecting the turnover path are as follows: S21: Establish a turnover path library, create a unique path identifier, define an independent turnover path library, and each path contains a unique ID and detailed parameters; S22: Associate template type with path, bind a path ID to the template type in the template type configuration. Add a field to directly reference the ID in the turnaround path library, instead of redefining the path; S23: Path referencing and overriding mechanism, supporting parameter inheritance and overriding. If a certain type of template needs to fine-tune path parameters, custom parameters can be extended when referencing the path, and the parameters of the template type are used first. S24: Unified path operation interface, centralized management of path operations, all path modifications are handled through the transit route. The path library is updated automatically to ensure that template types referencing that path are updated in sync.

2. The template turnover path optimization application software design method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In step S1, the BIMMAKE template is configured, and the Glodon JSON data package is exported. The template size, coordinates, and orientation information used in the project are quantified by building, floor, area, and model. The project building / floor / area information is displayed in the form of a floor plan.

3. The template turnover path optimization application software design method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The option to directly select a turnover path is displayed on the project's floor plan layout page, showing the template contact area information for each building, area, and floor. This option requires selecting both the original floor area and the target floor area. In the original floor area section, the area / floor selected by the user's mouse on the floor plan is used as the original turnover object; in the target floor area section, the area / floor selected by the user's mouse on the floor plan is used as the target turnover object. After the turnover object path is selected, turnover calculations are performed, and the relevant turnover results are output based on the calculation results.

4. The template turnover path optimization application software design method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the turnover results are determined based on the preview of different turnover plans for the project. If there are invalid plans, the optimal turnover plan selection is entered. If not, a new plan is created and recalculated, and the optimal turnover plan selection is entered to obtain the project turnover calculation results.

5. The template turnover path optimization application software design method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Step S4 involves external systems including the BIMMAKE system, supply chain management system, materials management system, business and cost management system, technology management system, safety management system, and quality management system.

6. The template turnover path optimization application software design method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The data output reports in step S4 include project reports, template layout diagrams, floor turnover plans, floor turnover details, cost analysis reports, new template requirement reports, timber requirement analysis, and material usage analysis.

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