A flat panel detector of a mobile radiography x-ray machine
By designing a flat panel detector for a movable X-ray machine, and using a motor drive and lifting mechanism to adjust the position of the detector plate, combined with the flipping of the protective rod and gas purging, the problem of patient position affecting the examination was solved, achieving safe and accurate thoracic examination.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 南昌大学第一附属医院
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile digital X-ray machines pose risks to patients' ability to stand or remain unstable during diagnosis or treatment, affecting examination results and causing safety issues, especially for chest cavity imaging of patients with thoracic cavities.
A flat panel detector for a portable X-ray machine was designed, comprising a moving base, a lifting mechanism, a motor drive mechanism, a transmitter, and protective components. The position of the detector plate can be adjusted by the motor drive and the lifting mechanism, and combined with the protective rod flipping and gas cleaning system, safe examination of patients in different body positions can be achieved.
It enables adjustments to the examination method based on the patient's position, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the examination. The safety and cleanliness of the thoracic cavity examination are improved through the protection of the protective rod and gas clearance.
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Figure CN120616591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of X-ray machine technology, and in particular to a flat panel detector for a portable X-ray machine. Background Technology
[0002] A mobile digital X-ray machine is a medical device that emits X-rays and can perform radiological examinations and radiotherapy on human tissues. Because it is mobile, it is very convenient to use; medical staff can move the X-ray machine to wards as needed to diagnose or treat patients who are difficult to move.
[0003] During diagnosis or treatment, the imaging site is usually placed between a flat panel detector and an X-ray source. Chest X-ray examinations typically refer to anteroposterior and lateral views of the chest. This examination helps doctors observe lesions in the lungs, pleural cavity, mediastinum, and heart. Some patients with chest lesions have difficulty standing, making chest X-ray examinations inconvenient when standing. When taking X-rays on a bed, if the patient is unstable, it can affect the examination results and is not safe. Therefore, a flat panel detector for portable X-ray machines is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to at least improve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a flat panel detector for a portable X-ray imaging machine.
[0005] A flat panel detector for a portable X-ray imaging machine, mounted on one side of a bed board, includes:
[0006] Portable seat;
[0007] A lifting mechanism is installed on the movable base;
[0008] A first mounting bracket is mounted on the lifting mechanism; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting bracket are mounted on the first mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, so that the second mounting bracket can be driven to rotate vertically through the motor drive mechanism.
[0009] The transmitter is mounted on the second mounting bracket;
[0010] The detector plate is mounted on the second mounting bracket and is arranged parallel to the transmitter;
[0011] Protective components are installed on both sides of the detection plate;
[0012] A trigger component is installed on the detection plate. When the detection plate is parallel to the bed board, the trigger component is raised and lowered by the lifting mechanism to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective component perpendicular to the detection plate.
[0013] In one possible technical solution, the triggering component further includes:
[0014] A support plate is mounted on the detector plate;
[0015] The first trigger block is elastically connected to the support plate;
[0016] The second trigger block is installed on the first trigger block;
[0017] A piston assembly is mounted on the detection plate and located below the second trigger block. The piston assembly has a first sleeve and a first piston. The first piston is located inside the first sleeve. The piston assembly is pressed down by the second trigger block to drive the first piston to generate compressed air in the first sleeve, which is used to drive the protective assembly to be perpendicular to the detection plate.
[0018] In one possible technical solution, the protective component further includes:
[0019] A gas output pipe is installed on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve of the trigger assembly for receiving compressed air;
[0020] Two sets of protection units, each set of protection units includes:
[0021] A branch pipe is connected to the gas output pipe, and a piston is installed inside the branch pipe;
[0022] A protective rod is rotatably mounted on the detection plate, and each protective rod is connected to a transmission gear.
[0023] The drive assembly, mounted on the trigger assembly, has a rack and a top post. The rack is connected to the top post and meshes with the transmission gear. The top post is connected to the piston portion. It receives compressed air to drive the transmission gear to rotate the protective rod.
[0024] In one possible technical solution, the piston assembly further includes:
[0025] A first mounting plate is mounted on the detector plate;
[0026] The first sleeve is installed on the first mounting plate;
[0027] The first piston is installed inside the first sleeve;
[0028] A push rod is connected to the first piston and extends out of the first sleeve;
[0029] The connecting post is installed on the first mounting plate;
[0030] A connecting sleeve is nested onto the connecting post;
[0031] A displacement block is installed at the end of the connecting sleeve that is away from the connecting post;
[0032] A trigger rod is installed on one side of the displacement block. The trigger rod is located directly below the second trigger block. The second trigger block presses down on the trigger rod to drive the displacement block to push the push rod to squeeze the first piston and form compressed air, which is used to drive the protective assembly to be perpendicular to the detection plate.
[0033] In one possible technical solution, the driving component further includes:
[0034] The second mounting plate is mounted on the detector plate.
[0035] Two support plates are installed on the second mounting plate;
[0036] Two guide rods connect two support plates, and a sliding block is fitted on each guide rod. The support plates and the guide rods form a rectangular area to restrict the vertical displacement of the sliding block.
[0037] A rack is connected to the sliding block and meshes with the transmission gear;
[0038] The top post is connected to the rack, and the top post away from the rack is connected to the piston part. Compressed air pushes the top post and rack to move, thereby driving the transmission gear to rotate the protective rod.
[0039] In one possible technical solution, a restoring spring is further fitted onto the guide rod to connect the sliding block and the support plate, so that the guide rod is parallel to the detection plate when no external force is applied.
[0040] In one possible technical solution, the motor drive mechanism further includes:
[0041] The motor is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket;
[0042] The second mounting bracket is rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket;
[0043] The support rod is mounted on the second mounting bracket.
[0044] In one possible technical solution, the detector plate is further provided with an exhaust housing on one side. The exhaust housing is a closed cuboid housing that communicates with the gas source output component. An air outlet is provided on the side wall to receive gas and blow it into the area inside the detector plate to remove impurities from the surface of the detector plate and improve the accuracy of the inspection.
[0045] In one possible technical solution, the gas source output component further includes:
[0046] The second sleeve is installed on one side of the displacement block, and the second sleeve is located on one side of the trigger rod;
[0047] An air intake pipe is provided on the second sleeve near the displacement block;
[0048] The fixing rod has one end connected to the first mounting plate and the other end extending through the displacement block into the second sleeve.
[0049] The second piston is installed inside the second sleeve and connected to the fixed rod;
[0050] A connecting pipe has one end passing through and connected to the second piston, and the other end extending into the exhaust housing to provide a gas source.
[0051] In one possible technical solution, ball bearings are further provided on the peripheral side of the upper surface of the probe plate, which can reduce friction when the probe plate 20 slides in contact with the bottom of the bed board.
[0052] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0053] During use, when the patient is standing to take a chest X-ray, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the probe plate and the transmitter. When the patient needs to lie flat on the bed board for the chest X-ray, the height of the probe plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the probe plate can pass through the bottom of the bed board, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition.
[0054] When a patient with a chest cavity needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protective bar deflects, and similarly causes the second protective bar to deflect. After the first and second protective bars deflect and stand upright on both sides of the bed, they protect the patient with a chest cavity and facilitate the safe conduct of the imaging.
[0055] When the displacement block is reset, the gas in the second sleeve enters the exhaust housing through the connecting pipe, and then exits through the air outlet on the wall of the exhaust housing, thereby cleaning the surface of the detection plate with air, removing impurities from the surface of the detection plate, and improving the accuracy of the inspection.
[0056] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0057] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0058] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detector plate installation according to the present invention;
[0060] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering component of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first protective rod of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement block and the first sleeve of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0064] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second sleeve and the second piston of the present invention.
[0066] Figure label:
[0067] The mobile base 10, lifting mechanism 110, first mounting frame 120, motor 121, second mounting frame 122, support rod 123, and transmitter 130 are included.
[0068] Detector plate 20, exhaust housing 200, ball bearing 210;
[0069] Protective component 30, gas output pipe 310, branch pipe 320, transmission gear 330, first protective rod 331, second protective rod 332, rotating shaft 333, second mounting plate 340, first support plate 3411 and second support plate 3412, guide rod 342, rack 343, top column 344;
[0070] Bearing plate 401, first trigger block 402, second trigger block 403, first mounting plate 4040, first sleeve 4041, first piston 4042, push rod 4043, connecting column 4044, connecting sleeve 4045, shifting block 4046, trigger rod 4047, buffer 405;
[0071] Second sleeve 500, air inlet pipe 501, fixing rod 502, second piston 503, connecting pipe 504. Detailed Implementation
[0072] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0073] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0074] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0075] The terms "first," "second," "third," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, it may include a series of steps or units, or optionally, steps or units not listed, or other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0076] The accompanying drawings show only the portions relevant to this application, not all of them. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe operations (or steps) as sequential processes, many of these operations may be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. Furthermore, the order of the operations may be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operation is completed, but may also have additional steps not included in the drawings. The process may correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subprogram, etc.
[0077] The terms “component,” “module,” “system,” “unit,” etc., used in this specification are used to refer to computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, combinations of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a unit can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, a thread of execution, a program, and / or distributed between two or more computers. Furthermore, these units can be executed from various computer-readable media on which various data structures are stored. Units can communicate, for example, via local and / or remote processes based on signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from a second unit interacting with another unit between a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network; for example, the Internet interacting with other systems via signals).
[0078] Example 1
[0079] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a flat panel detector for a portable X-ray machine, mounted on one side of a bed board, comprising:
[0080] 10 movable seats;
[0081] A lifting mechanism 110 is installed on the movable seat 10. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 110 can be an electric telescopic rod device to adjust the height of the flat panel detector.
[0082] A first mounting bracket 120 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 110; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting bracket 122 are mounted on the first mounting bracket 120; the second mounting bracket 122 is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, and the motor drive mechanism drives the second mounting bracket 122 to rotate vertically.
[0083] The transmitter 130 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122;
[0084] The detector plate 20 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122 and is arranged parallel to the transmitter 130;
[0085] Protective components 30 are installed on both sides of the detection plate 20;
[0086] The trigger component is installed on the detection plate 20. When the detection plate 20 is parallel to the bed board, the lifting mechanism 110 raises and lowers the trigger component to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective component 30 perpendicular to the detection plate 20.
[0087] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the triggering component includes:
[0088] The support plate 401 is installed on the detection plate 20;
[0089] The first trigger block 402 is elastically connected to the support plate 401. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first trigger block 402 and the support plate 401 are connected by a buffer 405, wherein the buffer 405 is a spring.
[0090] The second trigger block 403 is installed on the first trigger block 402. It should be noted that in this embodiment, both the first trigger block 402 and the second trigger block 403 are triangular wedge blocks, which facilitates linkage with other components.
[0091] A piston assembly, mounted on the detector plate 20 and located below the second trigger block 403, includes:
[0092] The first mounting plate 4040 is mounted on the detector plate 20;
[0093] The first sleeve 4041 is installed on the first mounting plate 4040;
[0094] The first piston 4042 is installed inside the first sleeve 4041;
[0095] Push rod 4043 is connected to the first piston 4042 and extends out of the first sleeve 4041;
[0096] The connecting post 4044 is installed on the first mounting plate 4040;
[0097] Connecting sleeve 4045 is nested on connecting post 4044;
[0098] The shifting block 4046 is installed at the end of the connecting sleeve 4045 away from the connecting post 4044;
[0099] A trigger rod 4047 is installed on one side of the displacement block 4046. The trigger rod 4047 is located directly below the second trigger block 403. The second trigger block 403 presses down on the trigger rod 4047 to drive the displacement block 4046 to push the push rod 4043 to squeeze the first piston 4042 and generate compressed air. This compressed air is used to drive the protective component 30 to be perpendicular to the detection plate 20, thereby protecting the patient in the chest cavity and facilitating the safe conduct of the detection and imaging.
[0100] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the protective component 30 includes:
[0101] Gas output pipe 310 is installed on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve 4041 of the trigger assembly for receiving compressed air;
[0102] Two sets of protection units, each set of protection units includes:
[0103] A branch pipe 320 is connected to the gas output pipe 31, and a piston is installed inside the branch pipe 320;
[0104] Protective rods are rotatably mounted on the detection plate 20, and each protective rod is connected to a transmission gear 330. The protective rods include:
[0105] The first protective rod 331 is installed on one side of the detection plate 20;
[0106] The second protective rod 332 is installed on the other side of the detection plate 20. The protective rod is connected to the transmission gear 330 through the rotating shaft 333. In the initial state, the first protective rod 331 and the second protective rod 332 are in a horizontal state.
[0107] A drive assembly, mounted on the trigger assembly, has a rack 343 and a push pin 344. The rack 343 is connected to the push pin 344 and meshes with the transmission gear 330. The push pin 344 is connected to the piston portion. It receives compressed air to drive the transmission gear 330 to rotate the protective rod. The drive assembly includes:
[0108] The second mounting plate 340 is mounted on the detection plate 20.
[0109] Two support plates are installed on the second mounting plate 340. In this embodiment, the support plates include a first support plate 3411 and a second support plate 3412, wherein the first support plate 3411 and the second support plate 3412 are symmetrically arranged on the second mounting plate 340.
[0110] Two guide rods 342 connect two support plates. A sliding block is sleeved on each guide rod 342. The support plates and the guide rods 342 form a rectangular area to limit the vertical displacement of the sliding block.
[0111] The rack 343 is connected to the sliding block and meshes with the transmission gear 330;
[0112] The top post 344 is connected to the rack 343. The top post 344, which is away from the rack 343, is connected to the piston part. Compressed air pushes the top post 344 and the rack 343 to move so as to drive the transmission gear 330 to drive the protective rod to flip.
[0113] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a restoring spring is sleeved on the guide rod 342 to connect the sliding block and the support plate, so that the guide rod 342 is parallel to the detection plate 20 when no external force is applied.
[0114] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a restoring spring is fitted on the connecting post 4044 and the connecting sleeve 4045 between the first mounting plate 4040 and the shifting block 4046. Under no external force, the end of the trigger rod 4047, which is away from the shifting block 4046, is located to the right of the lowest point of the second trigger block 403, so that the trigger rod 4047 can be moved when the second trigger block 403 is pressed down.
[0115] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the motor drive mechanism includes:
[0116] Motor 121 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket 120;
[0117] The second mounting bracket 122 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket 120;
[0118] The support rod 123 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122.
[0119] The specific working principle of this invention is as follows:
[0120] During use, when the patient is standing for chest imaging, motor 121 drives the second mounting bracket 122 to deflect, positioning the patient between the probe plate 20 and the transmitter 130. When the patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the height of the probe plate 20 is adjusted via the lifting mechanism 110, allowing it to pass under the bed. When the probe plate 20 passes under the bed, the bottom of the bed abuts against the first trigger block 402, causing it to move downwards. Then, the bottom slope of the second trigger block 403 abuts against the end of the trigger rod 4047, causing the displacement block 4046 to move along the connecting post 4044. The direction moves towards the first sleeve 4041, then the shift block 4046 abuts against the push rod 4043, thereby pushing the first piston 4042 to move inside the first sleeve 4041, thereby squeezing the gas inside the first sleeve 4041 into the gas output pipe 310. Then the gas flows through the branch pipe 320, thereby pushing the top column 344 and the rack 343 to move upward, thereby driving the first protective rod 331 to deflect. Similarly, it drives the second protective rod 332 to deflect. After the first protective rod 331 and the second protective rod 332 deflect and stand upright on both sides of the bed board, they protect the patient in the chest cavity and facilitate the safe conduct of the examination and imaging.
[0121] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0122] During use, when the patient is standing to take a chest X-ray, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the probe plate and the transmitter. When the patient needs to lie flat on the bed board for the chest X-ray, the height of the probe plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the probe plate can pass through the bottom of the bed board, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition.
[0123] When a patient with a chest cavity needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protective bar deflects, and similarly, the second protective bar deflects. After the first and second protective bars deflect and stand upright on both sides of the bed, they protect the patient with a chest cavity and facilitate the safe conduct of the imaging.
[0124] Example 2
[0125] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment further improves upon embodiment 1, providing a flat panel detector for a movable X-ray imaging machine, mounted on one side of a bed board, comprising:
[0126] 10 movable seats;
[0127] A lifting mechanism 110 is installed on the movable seat 10. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 110 can be an electric telescopic rod device to adjust the height of the flat panel detector.
[0128] A first mounting bracket 120 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 110; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting bracket 122 are mounted on the first mounting bracket 120; the second mounting bracket 122 is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, and the motor drive mechanism drives the second mounting bracket 122 to rotate vertically.
[0129] The transmitter 130 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122;
[0130] The detector plate 20 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122 and is arranged parallel to the transmitter 130. An exhaust housing 200 is provided on one side of the detector plate 20. The exhaust housing 200 is a closed cuboid housing. Multiple air outlets are opened on the side wall of the exhaust housing 200 and are arranged at uniform intervals.
[0131] Protective components 30 are installed on both sides of the detection plate 20;
[0132] The trigger component is installed on the detection plate 20. When the detection plate 20 is parallel to the bed board, the lifting mechanism 110 raises and lowers the trigger component to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective component 30 perpendicular to the detection plate 20.
[0133] The gas source output component is connected to the exhaust housing 200 and is used to receive gas and deliver the gas to the exhaust housing 200 to blow air into the area inside the detector plate 20, remove impurities from the surface of the detector plate 20, and improve the accuracy of the inspection.
[0134] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the gas source output component includes:
[0135] The second sleeve 500 is installed on one side of the shift block 4046, and the second sleeve 500 is located on one side of the trigger rod 4047;
[0136] An air intake pipe 501 is provided on the second sleeve 500 near the shift block 4046, and a one-way valve is provided inside the air intake pipe 501.
[0137] The fixing rod 502 has one end connected to the first mounting plate 4040, and the other end extends through the displacement block 4046 into the second sleeve 500.
[0138] The second piston 503 is installed inside the second sleeve 500 and connected to the fixed rod 502;
[0139] The connecting pipe 504 has one end passing through and connected to the second piston 503, and the other end extending into the exhaust housing 200 to provide an air source.
[0140] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, ball bearings 210 are provided on the periphery of the upper surface of the probe plate 20, which can reduce friction when the probe plate 20 slides in contact with the bottom of the bed board.
[0141] In this embodiment, when the shift block 4046 moves along the direction of the connecting column 4044 toward the direction of the first sleeve 4041, the gas enters the second sleeve 500 through the air inlet pipe 501. When the shift block 4046 is reset, the gas in the second sleeve 500 enters the exhaust housing 200 through the connecting pipe 504, and then is discharged through the air outlet on the side wall of the exhaust housing 200, thereby cleaning the surface of the detection plate 20 with air blowing, removing impurities from the surface of the detection plate 20, and improving the accuracy of the inspection.
[0142] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0143] During use, when the patient is standing to take a chest X-ray, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the probe plate and the transmitter. When the patient needs to lie flat on the bed board for the chest X-ray, the height of the probe plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the probe plate can pass through the bottom of the bed board, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition.
[0144] When a patient with a chest cavity needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protective bar deflects, and similarly causes the second protective bar to deflect. After the first and second protective bars deflect and stand upright on both sides of the bed, they protect the patient with a chest cavity and facilitate the safe conduct of the imaging.
[0145] When the displacement block is reset, the gas in the second sleeve enters the exhaust housing through the connecting pipe, and then is discharged through the air outlet on the wall of the exhaust housing, thereby cleaning the surface of the detection plate with air, removing impurities from the surface of the detection plate, and improving the accuracy of the inspection.
[0146] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
[0147] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0148] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. The reference to "embodiment" herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily indicate the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0149] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flat panel detector of a mobile radiography X-ray machine installed at one side of a bed plate, characterized in that, include: Mobile seat (10); A lifting mechanism (110) is installed on the movable seat (10); A first mounting bracket (120) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (110); a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting bracket (122) are mounted on the first mounting bracket (120), and the second mounting bracket (122) is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism; The transmitter (130) is mounted on the second mounting bracket (122); The detector plate (20) is mounted on the second mounting bracket (122) and is arranged parallel to the transmitter (130). An exhaust housing (200) is provided on one side of the detector plate (20). The exhaust housing (200) is a closed cuboid housing and is connected to the gas source output component. Protective components (30) are installed on both sides of the detection plate (20); A trigger component, mounted on the detection plate (20), when the detection plate (20) is parallel to the bed board, is raised and lowered by the lifting mechanism (110) to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective component (30) perpendicular to the detection plate (20), wherein the trigger component includes: A support plate (401) is mounted on the detection plate (20); The first trigger block (402) is elastically connected to the support plate (401); The second trigger block (403) is installed on the first trigger block (402); A piston assembly, mounted on the probe plate (20) and located below the second trigger block (403), the piston assembly having a first sleeve (4041) and a first piston (4042), the first piston (4042) being located within the first sleeve (4041), wherein the piston assembly includes: The first mounting plate (4040) is mounted on the detection plate (20); The first sleeve (4041) is installed on the first mounting plate (4040); The first piston (4042) is installed inside the first sleeve (4041); A push rod (4043) is connected to the first piston (4042) and extends out of the first sleeve (4041). The connecting post (4044) is installed on the first mounting plate (4040); A connecting sleeve (4045) is nested on the connecting post (4044); A shifting block (4046) is installed at the end of the connecting sleeve (4045) away from the connecting post (4044); A trigger rod (4047) is installed on one side of the shift block (4046), and the trigger rod (4047) is located directly below the second trigger block (403); The gas source output component includes: The second sleeve (500) is installed on one side of the shift block (4046), and the second sleeve (500) is located on one side of the trigger rod (4047); An intake pipe (501) is provided on the second sleeve (500) near the shift block (4046); The fixing rod (502) is connected at one end to the first mounting plate (4040), and at the other end extends through the displacement block (4046) into the second sleeve (500). The second piston (503) is installed inside the second sleeve (500) and connected to the fixed rod (502); The connecting pipe (504) passes through and is connected to the second piston (503) at one end, and extends into the exhaust housing (200) at the other end.
2. The flat panel detector of the mobile radiographic X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective component (30) includes: A gas output pipe (310) is mounted on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve (4041) of the trigger assembly; Two sets of protection units, each set of protection units includes: A branch pipe (320) is connected to the gas output pipe (310), and a piston is installed inside the branch pipe (320); The protective rod is rotatably mounted on the detection plate (20), and each protective rod is connected to a transmission gear (330). The drive assembly, mounted on the trigger assembly, has a rack (343) and a push post (344), the rack (343) being connected to the push post (344), the rack (343) meshing with the transmission gear (330), and the push post (344) being connected to the piston portion.
3. The flat panel detector of the mobile radiographic X-ray machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes: The second mounting plate (340) is mounted on the detection plate (20). Two support plates are installed on the second mounting plate (340); Two guide rods (342) connect two support plates, and a sliding block is sleeved on each guide rod (342); The rack (343) is connected to the sliding block and meshes with the transmission gear (330); The top post (344) is connected to the rack (343), and the top post (344) away from the rack (343) is connected to the piston portion.
4. The flat panel detector of the mobile radiographic X-ray machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A restoring spring is fitted onto the guide rod (342).
5. The flat panel detector of the mobile radiography X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein, The motor drive mechanism includes: The motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket (120); The second mounting bracket (122) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket (120); The support rod (123) is mounted on the second mounting bracket (122).
6. The flat panel detector of the mobile radiographic X-ray machine according to claim 1, wherein, Ball bearings (210) are provided on the periphery of the upper surface of the detector plate (20).
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