Communication method and device, and storage medium

CN120642398APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480000061.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In highly integrated wireless communication devices, the simultaneous operation of multiple communication protocols leads to coexistence of interference within the device, resulting in communication failure or performance losses, especially when Wi-Fi is adjacent to the LTE frequency band, the interference problem is serious, affecting the reliability of data transmission.

Method used

By introducing a first information field into the wireless frame, indicating coexistence interference within the device, and sending and receiving these frames between the AP and the STA, so that the AP can promptly understand and avoid interference, adjust resource allocation, for example, indicating the RU status of the coexistence interference through the sub-information field in the TWT element.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids coexistence interference within the device, improves communication efficiency, reduces communication failure and packet loss, and improves the data transmission reliability of multiple wireless communications within the device.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, and provides a communication method, equipment and a storage medium. The method is applied to an STA, and comprises: determining a first wireless frame, the first wireless frame comprising a first information domain, the first information domain being used for indicating that the STA has in-device coexistence interference; and sending the first wireless frame. The embodiment of the invention can provide a mode for indicating that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.
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Description

Communication method, device and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a communication method, device, and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of wireless communication technology, wireless devices are becoming increasingly integrated. A single wireless device often supports multiple wireless communication protocols, integrates multiple wireless communication modules, and simultaneously accesses multiple wireless networks, such as Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Bluetooth (BT), and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Simultaneous communication using multiple communication methods can interfere with each other, leading to communication failures or performance loss.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, and storage medium, which can be used to indicate to a STA that in-device coexistence interference exists.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, applied to a STA, the method including:

[0006] Determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA;

[0007] Send the first wireless frame.

[0008] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, applied to an AP, the method comprising:

[0009] A first radio frame is received, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0010] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a STA, including:

[0011] A processing module, configured to determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists on the STA;

[0012] The transceiver module is used to send the first wireless frame.

[0013] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an AP, including:

[0014] The transceiver module is configured to receive a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is configured to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists in the STA.

[0015] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a STA, comprising one or more processors;

[0016] The STA is used to execute the communication method provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an AP, comprising one or more processors;

[0018] The above-mentioned AP is used to execute the communication method provided in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the communication method provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes an STA and an AP; wherein the STA is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect, and the AP is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect.

[0021] Based on the communication method, device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the STA can indicate to the AP through the first radio frame that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, which will become apparent from the following description or be learned through practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0024] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG3 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] FIG4 is a second flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] FIG5 is a third flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] FIG6 is a fourth flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a STA proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an AP proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, a device, and a storage medium.

[0035] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which is performed by an STA and includes:

[0036] Determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA;

[0037] Send the first wireless frame.

[0038] In the above embodiment, the STA sends the first radio frame, which enables the AP to quickly determine that the STA has in-device coexistence interference, which helps the AP to timely understand the relevant status of the STA's in-device coexistence interference.

[0039] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first radio frame further includes a second information field, and the second information field is used to indicate a resource unit RU with in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

[0040] In the above embodiment, the STA can enable the AP to quickly determine that the STA has an RU with in-device coexistence interference by sending the first radio frame, which helps the AP to promptly further understand the relevant information of the STA's in-device coexistence interference.

[0041] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first wireless frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the above-mentioned channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, when the identification value of the above-mentioned Usage Mode field is the first value, the above-mentioned Usage Mode field is the above-mentioned first information field, and the first value is used to indicate that the above-mentioned STA has in-device co-existence interference.

[0042] In the above embodiment, the STA may reuse the existing information field to indicate to the STA that in-device coexistence interference exists, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources.

[0043] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one target wake-up time TWT element, and each of the TWT elements includes at least one of the following:

[0044] A first sub-information field, where the first sub-information field is used to indicate that the STA has a first RU of in-device coexistence interference within the TWT service time SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element;

[0045] The second sub-information field, the second sub-information field is used to indicate that the first RU is in an unavailable state within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

[0046] In the above embodiment, the first wireless frame can indicate that an RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists within a TWT SP through the first sub-information field in a TWT element, and / or indicate that an RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists within a TWT SP is in an unavailable state through the first sub-information field in a TWT element, which is beneficial for the AP to quickly determine the RU with intra-device co-existence interference in each TWT SP, thereby facilitating avoiding interference in communication between the STA and the AP.

[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, each of the above-mentioned TWT elements includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field, the above-mentioned Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes the above-mentioned first sub-information field, and the above-mentioned Control field includes the above-mentioned second sub-information field.

[0048] In the above embodiment, the first sub-information field and the second sub-information field can be located in the information field of the existing TWT element, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources.

[0049] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:

[0050] A second wireless frame is received, where the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

[0051] In the above embodiment, the second radio frame can be used to respond to the first radio frame, thereby facilitating the STA to confirm that the AP has learned the indication content of the first radio frame and facilitating the indication process of the coexistence interference related information within the device.

[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:

[0053] Determine a second RU allocated to an access point device AP, and communicate with the AP according to the second RU;

[0054] The second RU allocated by the AP in the TWT SP corresponding to each of the TWT elements is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the RU allocated by the AP in each TWT SP is different from the RU with intra-device coexistence interference of the STA in the same TWT SP, so that when the AP and the STA communicate according to the RU allocated by the AP, they avoid being interfered by the intra-device coexistence activities of the STA, which is beneficial to improving communication efficiency.

[0056] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first radio frame is a probe request frame, an association request frame, or a reassociation request frame.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the first radio frame can reuse the existing radio frame, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources and improving information indication efficiency.

[0058] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second wireless frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame, or a reassociation response frame.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the second radio frame can reuse the existing radio frame, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources and improving information indication efficiency.

[0060] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which may be performed by an AP. The method includes:

[0061] A first radio frame is received, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0062] In the above embodiment, the AP can quickly determine that the STA has in-device coexistence interference through the first radio frame, which helps the AP to timely understand the relevant status of the STA's in-device coexistence interference.

[0063] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first radio frame further includes a second information field, and the second information field is used to indicate that the STA has a resource unit RU with in-device coexistence interference.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the AP can quickly determine the RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference through the first radio frame, which helps the AP to further understand the relevant information of the STA's in-device coexistence interference in a timely manner.

[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first wireless frame includes a Channel Usage element, the above-mentioned Channel Usage element includes a Usage Mode field, and when the identification value of the above-mentioned Usage Mode field is the first value, the above-mentioned Usage Mode field is the above-mentioned first information field, and the first value is used to indicate that the above-mentioned STA has in-device co-existence interference.

[0066] In the above embodiment, the STA may reuse the existing information field to indicate to the STA that in-device coexistence interference exists, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources.

[0067] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, and each of the TWT elements includes at least one of the following:

[0068] A first sub-information field, where the first sub-information field is used to indicate that the STA has a first RU of in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element;

[0069] The second sub-information field, the second sub-information field is used to indicate that the first RU is in an unavailable state within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

[0070] In the above embodiment, the first wireless frame can indicate that an RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists within a TWT SP through the first sub-information field in a TWT element, and / or indicate that an RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists within a TWT SP is in an unavailable state through the first sub-information field in a TWT element, which is beneficial for the AP to quickly determine the RU with intra-device co-existence interference in each TWT SP, thereby facilitating avoiding interference in communication between the STA and the AP.

[0071] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, each of the above-mentioned TWT elements includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field, the above-mentioned Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes the above-mentioned first sub-information field, and the above-mentioned Control field includes the above-mentioned second sub-information field.

[0072] In the above embodiment, the first sub-information field and the second sub-information field can be located in the information field of the existing TWT element, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources.

[0073] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:

[0074] A second wireless frame is sent, where the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

[0075] In the above embodiment, the second radio frame can be used to respond to the first radio frame, thereby facilitating the STA to confirm that the AP has learned the indication content of the first radio frame and facilitating the indication process of the coexistence interference related information within the device.

[0076] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:

[0077] Allocate a second RU to the STA, and communicate with the STA according to the second RU;

[0078] The second RU allocated by the AP in the TWT SP corresponding to each of the TWT elements is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

[0079] In the above embodiment, the RU allocated by the AP in each TWT SP is different from the RU with intra-device coexistence interference of the STA in the same TWT SP, so that when the AP and the STA communicate according to the RU allocated by the AP, they avoid being interfered by the intra-device coexistence activities of the STA, which is beneficial to improving communication efficiency.

[0080] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first wireless frame is a probe request frame, an association request frame, or a reassociation request frame.

[0081] In the above embodiment, the first radio frame can reuse the existing radio frame, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources and improving information indication efficiency.

[0082] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned second wireless frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame, or a reassociation response frame.

[0083] In the above embodiment, the second radio frame can reuse the existing radio frame, which is beneficial to saving signaling resources and improving information indication efficiency.

[0084] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a STA, including:

[0085] A processing module, configured to determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists on the STA;

[0086] The transceiver module is used to send the first wireless frame.

[0087] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an AP, including:

[0088] The transceiver module is configured to receive a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is configured to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists in the STA.

[0089] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a STA, comprising one or more processors;

[0090] The above-mentioned STA is used to execute the communication method provided in the first aspect and the optional implementation manner of the first aspect.

[0091] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an AP, comprising one or more processors;

[0092] The AP is used to execute the communication method provided in the second aspect and the optional implementation manner of the second aspect.

[0093] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, comprising one or more processors;

[0094] The above-mentioned communication device can execute the communication method provided in the first aspect and the optional implementation manner of the first aspect as a STA, or execute the communication method provided in the second aspect and the optional implementation manner of the second aspect as an AP.

[0095] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

[0096] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

[0097] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

[0098] In an eleventh aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.

[0099] In the twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes an STA and an AP; wherein the STA is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the AP is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.

[0100] It is understandable that the above-mentioned STA, AP, communication system, communication device, storage medium, program product, computer program, chip, or chip system is used to perform the method proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding method and will not be repeated here.

[0101] The present disclosure provides a communication method, device, and storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms "communication method" and "information processing method" are interchangeable, the terms "communication device" and "information processing device" are interchangeable, and the terms "information processing system" and "communication system" are interchangeable.

[0102] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

[0103] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.

[0104] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0105] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "above", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

[0106] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

[0107] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.

[0108] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.

[0109] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.

[0110] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.

[0111] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

[0112] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0113] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

[0114] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.

[0115] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.

[0116] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0117] With the advancement of wireless communication technology, terminal devices are becoming increasingly integrated. A single terminal device often supports multiple wireless communication protocols, integrates multiple wireless communication modules, and simultaneously accesses multiple wireless networks, such as WLAN, LTE, BT, and GNSS. Simultaneous communication of multiple communication protocols can interfere with each other, leading to communication failures or performance loss. When different communication systems operate in adjacent frequency bands, the transmission of one system can interfere with the reception of another. For example, Wi-Fi, LTW Band 40, and LTE Band 7 are adjacent frequency bands. When frequency components fall within the operating bands of adjacent channels, this can cause interference between adjacent channels. Furthermore, when multiple wireless communication modules coexist, the physical separation between the RF modules of each communication module is relatively small. When these modules operate simultaneously, interference between the communication systems can occur, impacting the transmission and reception of each module. Furthermore, as the bandwidth of wireless communication systems increases and becomes increasingly abundant, the problem of interference between multiple wireless communications within a device becomes increasingly severe, reducing the reliability of data transmission between devices.

[0118] For example, when the non-AP MLD enables the Enhanced Multi-Link Single Radio (EMLSR) link, the STA working on the EMLSR link and attached to the non-AP MLD enters the listening operation and receives the initial control frame mode sent by the AP MLD. When the STA working on the EMLSR link and attached to the non-AP MLD has in-device coexistence activities, such as P2P communication or BT communication, the EMLSR operation mode may fail to be enabled or the initial control frame sent by the AP MLD may not be received, resulting in communication interruption or data packet loss. Alternatively, during data communication between the STA and its associated AP, the BT communication service of the STA or the in-device interference generated by the communication in frequency bands such as LTE Band 40 and LTE Band 7 may cause the Wi-Fi data packet loss or even communication interruption between the STA and the AP.

[0119] To address the above issues, the following will further describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in a clear and complete manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not constitute all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0120] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0121] As shown in FIG. 1 , a communication system 100 includes a STA 101 and an AP 102 .

[0122] STA101 may be an independent STA, such as a non-EHT STA, or an attached STA of a Non-AP MLD; AP102 may be an independent AP, such as a non-EHT AP, or an attached AP of an AP MLD, and there is no limitation here.

[0123] In some embodiments, STA 101 and AP 102 may be terminal devices or network devices with Wi-Fi chips.

[0124] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0125] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or a portion of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The link relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be linked or unlinked, and the links may be of any type, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.

[0126] The various embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to wireless local area networks (WLANs), such as IEEE 802.11 system standards, such as 802.11a / b / g, 802.11n, 802.11ac, 802.11ax, 802.11bf, 802.11be, or their successors, such as 802.11bn. Alternatively, the various embodiments of the present disclosure may also be applied to wireless local area network systems, such as Internet of Things (IoT) networks or Vehicle to X (V2X) networks. Of course, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to other possible communication systems, such as long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), world-wide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, and future fifth generation (5G) communication system.

[0127] FIG2 is an interactive diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication method shown in FIG2 includes:

[0128] S21. The STA sends a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field. The first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0129] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may include a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0130] In some embodiments, the first wireless frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, that is, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0131] As an example, the indication method of the Usage Mode field can be shown in the following table:

[0132] When the Usage Mode field's identifier value is 0, the Usage Mode field is used to indicate the noninfrastructure BSS wireless network mode. When the Usage Mode field's identifier value is 5-254, the Usage Mode field is reserved. When the Usage Mode field's identifier value is 255, the Usage Mode field is used to indicate an unknown request. If the first value is 4, and the Usage Mode field's identifier value is 4, the Usage Mode field is used to indicate in-device coexistence activities (In-device Coexistence Activities), that is, to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0133] It should be noted that the first value of 4 is only an example, and may be any value between 5 and 254, which is not limited here.

[0134] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may further include a second information field, where the second information field is used to indicate a resource unit RU where in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA, that is, to indicate the RU when the STA performs an in-device coexistence activity.

[0135] For example, when the first radio frame indicates that the STA has in-device coexistence interference through the first information field, the first radio frame also includes a second information field, and indicates the STA through the second information field the RU of the in-device coexistence interference.

[0136] In some embodiments, the second information field may be a target wake time (TWT) element field.

[0137] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, and each TWT element corresponds to a TWT service period (SP).

[0138] Each TWT element includes at least one item from the first sub-information and second sub-information fields.

[0139] Among them, the first sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate the first RU of the STA that has in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding target wake-up time element (TWT element), that is, it is used to indicate the first RU used by the STA when performing in-device coexistence activities within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

[0140] The second sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state (Unavailability Mode).

[0141] As an example, each TWT element includes a first sub-information field, where the first sub-information field is used to indicate to the STA that there is a first RU of in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element.

[0142] As an example, each TWT element includes a second sub-information field, and the second sub-information field is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state.

[0143] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, and the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes a first sub-information field.

[0144] Optionally, the first information field may be a resource unit index (RU Index) field.

[0145] Optionally, the first information field can be a reserved bit in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, or it can be shared with other information in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, such as sharing a 1-byte length with the target wake-up time channel (TWT Channel) field in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field.

[0146] As an example, the format of the Individual TWT Parameter Set field may be as follows:

[0147] The target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes the TWT Channel field, and the first information (RU Index) field and the TWT Channel field share one byte length.

[0148] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a control field, and the control field includes a second sub-information field.

[0149] The content of the first wireless frame is exemplarily described below with reference to specific examples.

[0150] The first radio frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, and when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is the first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, which is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0151] The first wireless frame includes a TWT element field, the TWT element field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field, the Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes an RU Index field that shares a length of 1 byte with the TWT Channel field, the RU Index field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA, the Control field includes a second sub-information field, the second sub-information field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA is in an unavailable state.

[0152] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may be a probe request (Probe Request) frame, an association request (Association Request) frame, or a reassociation request (Reassociation Request) frame.

[0153] S22: The AP sends a second radio frame, where the second radio frame is used to respond to the first radio frame.

[0154] In some embodiments, after receiving the first radio frame sent by the STA, the AP may send a second radio frame to the STA to respond to the first radio frame, that is, to inform the STA that it has learned the relevant information indicated by the first radio frame.

[0155] In some embodiments, the second radio frame may be a probe response frame, an association response frame, or a reassociation response frame.

[0156] In some embodiments, when the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is located within a Channel Usage element, the second radio frame may or may not include the Channel Usage element. When the second radio frame includes the Channel Usage element, the identification value of the Usage Mode field in the Channel Usage element is the first value.

[0157] Optionally, when the second wireless frame includes channel usage Channel Usage, and the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field in the channel usage element Channel Usage is the first value, the second wireless frame may include a second information field, that is, a TWT element field.

[0158] Among them, the setting method of the TWT element field in the second wireless frame is consistent with the setting method of the second information field (TWT element field) in the first wireless frame.

[0159] In some embodiments, after receiving the second wireless frame, the STA may also send an acknowledgment frame to the AP. The acknowledgment frame is used to inform the AP that the STA has confirmed that the AP is aware of the relevant information indicated by the first wireless frame, such as the existence of in-device co-existence interference in the STA and / or the existence of an RU with in-device co-existence interference in the STA.

[0160] S23 , the STA determines the second RU allocated by the AP, and communicates with the AP according to the second RU.

[0161] In some embodiments, after the STA receives the second radio frame, or after sending an acknowledgment frame to the AP, the STA may determine the second RU allocated to it by the AP.

[0162] The second RU is used for communication between the STA and the AP.

[0163] Based on this, the STA can communicate with the AP according to the second RU allocated by the AP.

[0164] In some embodiments, the second RU allocated by the AP within the TWT SP corresponding to each TWT element is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

[0165] That is, the second RU allocated by the AP within each TWT SP is different from the first RU of the STA with in-device co-existence interference within the TWT SP. In other words, after receiving the first wireless frame, the AP can determine that the STA is conducting other wireless communications within the first RU with in-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP, such as determined based on the first sub-information field in each TWT element in the first wireless frame. And / or, after receiving the first wireless frame, the AP can determine that the first RU of the STA with in-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP is in an unavailable state, such as determined based on the second sub-information field in each TWT element.

[0166] In this case, the AP will not allocate the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP to the STA, that is, the AP will allocate other RUs to the STA except the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP to avoid interference in the communication between the STA and the AP.

[0167] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, any one of steps S21 to S23 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of steps S21 to S23 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

[0168] FIG3 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3 , the method is executed by a STA and includes:

[0169] S31. Determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for a STA.

[0170] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may include a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0171] In some embodiments, the first wireless frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, that is, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0172] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may further include a second information field, where the second information field is used to indicate a resource unit RU where in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA, that is, to indicate the RU when the STA performs an in-device coexistence activity.

[0173] For example, when the first radio frame indicates that the STA has in-device coexistence interference through the first information field, the first radio frame also includes a second information field, and indicates the STA through the second information field the RU of the in-device coexistence interference.

[0174] In some embodiments, the second information field may be a target wake time (TWT) element field.

[0175] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, and each TWT element corresponds to a TWT service period (SP).

[0176] Each TWT element includes at least one item from the first sub-information and second sub-information fields.

[0177] Among them, the first sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate the first RU of the STA that has in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding target wake-up time element (TWT element), that is, it is used to indicate the first RU used by the STA when performing in-device coexistence activities within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

[0178] The second sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state (Unavailability Mode).

[0179] As an example, each TWT element includes a first sub-information field, where the first sub-information field is used to indicate to the STA that there is a first RU of in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element.

[0180] As an example, each TWT element includes a second sub-information field, and the second sub-information field is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state.

[0181] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, and the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes a first sub-information field.

[0182] Optionally, the first information field may be a resource unit index (RU Index) field.

[0183] Optionally, the first information field can be a reserved bit in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, or it can be shared with other information in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, such as sharing a 1-byte length with the target wake-up time channel (TWT Channel) field in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field.

[0184] As an example, the format of the Individual TWT Parameter Set field may be as follows:

[0185] The target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes the TWT Channel field, and the first information (RU Index) field and the TWT Channel field share one byte length.

[0186] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a control field, and the control field includes a second sub-information field.

[0187] The content of the first wireless frame is exemplarily described below with reference to specific examples.

[0188] The first radio frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, and when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is the first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, which is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0189] The first wireless frame includes a TWT element field, the TWT element field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field, the Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes an RU Index field that shares a length of 1 byte with the TWT Channel field, the RU Index field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA, the Control field includes a second sub-information field, the second sub-information field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA is in an unavailable state.

[0190] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may be a probe request (Probe Request) frame, an association request (Association Request) frame, or a reassociation request (Reassociation Request) frame.

[0191] S32: Send a first wireless frame.

[0192] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, any one of steps S31 and S32 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S31 and S32 may be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.

[0193] FIG4 is a second flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4 , the method is executed by a STA and includes:

[0194] S41: Determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for a STA.

[0195] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S41 can refer to the implementation shown in step S31 in Figure 3, and will not be repeated here.

[0196] S42, sending a first wireless frame.

[0197] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S42 can refer to the implementation shown in step S32 in Figure 3, and will not be repeated here.

[0198] S43: Receive a second wireless frame sent by the AP, where the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

[0199] In some embodiments, after receiving a first radio frame sent by a STA, the AP may send a second radio frame to the STA in response to the first radio frame, i.e., to inform the STA that it has learned the relevant information indicated by the first radio frame. In this manner, after sending the first radio frame, the STA may receive the second radio frame sent by the AP.

[0200] In some embodiments, the second radio frame may be a probe response frame, an association response frame, or a reassociation response frame.

[0201] In some embodiments, when the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is located within a Channel Usage element, the second radio frame may or may not include the Channel Usage element. When the second radio frame includes the Channel Usage element, the identification value of the Usage Mode field in the Channel Usage element is the first value.

[0202] Optionally, when the second wireless frame includes channel usage Channel Usage, and the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field in the channel usage element Channel Usage is the first value, the second wireless frame may include a second information field, that is, a TWT element field.

[0203] Among them, the setting method of the TWT element field in the second wireless frame is consistent with the setting method of the second information field (TWT element field) in the first wireless frame.

[0204] In some embodiments, after receiving the second wireless frame, the STA may also send an acknowledgment frame to the AP. The acknowledgment frame is used to inform the AP that the STA has confirmed that the AP is aware of the relevant information indicated by the first wireless frame, such as the existence of in-device co-existence interference in the STA and / or the existence of an RU with in-device co-existence interference in the STA.

[0205] S44: Determine a second RU allocated by the AP, and communicate with the AP according to the second RU.

[0206] In some embodiments, after the STA receives the second radio frame, or after sending an acknowledgment frame to the AP, the STA may determine the second RU allocated to it by the AP.

[0207] The second RU is used for communication between the STA and the AP.

[0208] Based on this, the STA can communicate with the AP according to the second RU allocated by the AP.

[0209] In some embodiments, the second RU allocated by the AP within the TWT SP corresponding to each TWT element is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

[0210] That is, the second RU allocated to it by the AP obtained by the STA is the other RU other than the first RU that coexists with interference in the device within each TWT SP of the STA, so that when the STA communicates with the AP based on the second RU, the communication between the STA and the AP can be avoided from being interfered with.

[0211] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, any one of steps S41 to S44 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S41 to S44 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

[0212] FIG5 is a third flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the method is executed by an AP and includes:

[0213] S51: Receive a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for a STA.

[0214] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may include a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0215] In some embodiments, the first wireless frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, that is, when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0216] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may further include a second information field, where the second information field is used to indicate a resource unit RU where in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA, that is, to indicate the RU when the STA performs an in-device coexistence activity.

[0217] For example, when the first radio frame indicates that the STA has in-device coexistence interference through the first information field, the first radio frame also includes a second information field, and indicates the STA through the second information field the RU of the in-device coexistence interference.

[0218] In some embodiments, the second information field may be a target wake time (TWT) element field.

[0219] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, and each TWT element corresponds to a TWT service period (SP).

[0220] Each TWT element includes at least one item from the first sub-information and second sub-information fields.

[0221] Among them, the first sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate the first RU of the STA that has in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding target wake-up time element (TWT element), that is, it is used to indicate the first RU used by the STA when performing in-device coexistence activities within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

[0222] The second sub-information field in each TWT element is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state (Unavailability Mode).

[0223] As an example, each TWT element includes a first sub-information field, where the first sub-information field is used to indicate to the STA that there is a first RU of in-device coexistence interference within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element.

[0224] As an example, each TWT element includes a second sub-information field, and the second sub-information field is used to indicate that within the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element, the first RU of the STA with in-device coexistence interference is in an unavailable state.

[0225] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, and the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes a first sub-information field.

[0226] Optionally, the first information field may be a resource unit index (RU Index) field.

[0227] Optionally, the first information field can be a reserved bit in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, or it can be shared with other information in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field, such as sharing a 1-byte length with the target wake-up time channel (TWT Channel) field in the target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field.

[0228] As an example, the format of the Individual TWT Parameter Set field may be as follows:

[0229] The target wake-up time parameter set (Individual TWT Parameter Set) field includes the TWT Channel field, and the first information (RU Index) field and the TWT Channel field share one byte length.

[0230] In some embodiments, the second information field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes a control field, and the control field includes a second sub-information field.

[0231] The content of the first wireless frame is exemplarily described below with reference to specific examples.

[0232] The first radio frame includes a channel usage Channel Usage element, the channel usage Channel Usage element includes a usage mode Usage Mode field, and when the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field is the first value, the usage mode Usage Mode field is a first information field, which is used to indicate that the STA has in-device coexistence interference.

[0233] The first wireless frame includes a TWT element field, the TWT element field includes at least one TWT element, each TWT element includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field, the Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes an RU Index field that shares a length of 1 byte with the TWT Channel field, the RU Index field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA, the Control field includes a second sub-information field, the second sub-information field is used to indicate that the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference exists in the TWT SP corresponding to the TWT element of the STA is in an unavailable state.

[0234] In some embodiments, the first radio frame may be a probe request (Probe Request) frame, an association request (Association Request) frame, or a reassociation request (Reassociation Request) frame.

[0235] FIG6 is a fourth flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6 , the method is executed by an AP and includes:

[0236] S61: Receive a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for a STA.

[0237] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S61 can refer to the implementation shown in step S51 in Figure 5, and will not be repeated here.

[0238] S62: Send a second radio frame, where the second radio frame is used to respond to the first radio frame.

[0239] In some embodiments, after receiving the first radio frame sent by the STA, the AP may send a second radio frame to the STA to respond to the first radio frame, that is, to inform the STA that it has learned the relevant information indicated by the first radio frame.

[0240] In some embodiments, the second radio frame may be a probe response frame, an association response frame, or a reassociation response frame.

[0241] In some embodiments, when the first radio frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is located within a Channel Usage element, the second radio frame may or may not include the Channel Usage element. When the second radio frame includes the Channel Usage element, the identification value of the Usage Mode field in the Channel Usage element is the first value.

[0242] Optionally, when the second wireless frame includes channel usage Channel Usage, and the identification value of the usage mode Usage Mode field in the channel usage element Channel Usage is the first value, the second wireless frame may include a second information field, that is, a TWT element field.

[0243] Among them, the setting method of the TWT element field in the second wireless frame is consistent with the setting method of the second information field (TWT element field) in the first wireless frame.

[0244] In some embodiments, after the AP sends the second wireless frame to the STA, it can also receive a confirmation frame sent by the STA. The confirmation frame is used to inform the AP that the STA has confirmed that the AP is aware of the relevant information indicated by the first wireless frame, such as the existence of in-device co-existence interference in the STA and / or the existence of an RU with in-device co-existence interference in the STA.

[0245] S63: Allocate a second RU to the STA, and communicate with the STA according to the second RU.

[0246] In some embodiments, after the AP sends the second radio frame, or after receiving the confirmation frame sent by the STA, the AP may allocate a second RU to the AP and communicate with the STA according to the second RU.

[0247] The second RU is used for communication between the STA and the AP.

[0248] In some embodiments, the second RU allocated by the AP within the TWT SP corresponding to each TWT element is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

[0249] That is, the second RU allocated by the AP within each TWT SP is different from the first RU of the STA with in-device co-existence interference within the TWT SP. In other words, after receiving the first wireless frame, the AP can determine that the STA is conducting other wireless communications within the first RU with in-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP, such as determined based on the first sub-information field in each TWT element in the first wireless frame. And / or, after receiving the first wireless frame, the AP can determine that the first RU of the STA with in-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP is in an unavailable state, such as determined based on the second sub-information field in each TWT element.

[0250] In this case, the AP will not allocate the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP to the STA, that is, the AP will allocate other RUs to the STA except the first RU with intra-device co-existence interference within each TWT SP to avoid interference in the communication between the STA and the AP.

[0251] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, any one of steps S61 to S63 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of steps S61 to S63 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0252] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a STA proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG7 , a STA 700 may include: a processing module 701 and a transceiver module 702 .

[0253] In some embodiments, the processing module 701 is configured to determine a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is configured to indicate that there is in-device coexistence interference with the STA; and the transceiver module 702 is configured to send the first radio frame.

[0254] Optionally, the processing module 701 is configured to execute at least one of the processing steps (eg, step S31 and step S41 , but not limited thereto) executed by the STA in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here.

[0255] Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module 702 is used to execute at least one of the transceiver steps (such as step S21, step S23, step S32, step S42-step S44, but not limited to these) performed by the STA in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0256] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an AP proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG8 , the AP 800 may include a transceiver module 801 .

[0257] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 801 is configured to receive a first radio frame, where the first radio frame includes a first information field, where the first information field is configured to indicate that in-device coexistence interference exists for the STA.

[0258] Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module 801 is used to execute at least one of the transceiver steps (such as step S22, step S51, step S61-step S63 but not limited thereto) performed by the AP in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0259] It should be understood that the division of the above units or modules is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, including a processor connected to a memory, the memory storing instructions, and the processor calling the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or the functions of the above units or modules, where the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory inside or outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of some or all of the above units or modules are realized by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the remaining part by the form of hardware circuits.

[0260] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP); in another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, such as a hardware circuit implemented by a processor as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.

[0261] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 900 can be a STA or AP, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports a STA or AP in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.

[0262] As shown in Figure 9, the communication device 900 includes one or more processors 901. The processor 901 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 900 is used to perform any of the above methods.

[0263] In some embodiments, the communication device 900 further includes one or more memories 902 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 902 may also be outside the communication device 900.

[0264] In some embodiments, the communication device 900 further includes one or more transceivers 903. When the communication device 900 includes one or more transceivers 903, the transceiver 903 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, steps S21-S23, step S32, step S42-S44, step S51, step S61-S63, but not limited thereto), and the processor 901 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, step S31, step S41, but not limited thereto).

[0265] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.

[0266] In some embodiments, the communication device 900 may include one or more interface circuits 904. Optionally, the interface circuit 904 is connected to the memory 902. The interface circuit 904 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 902 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 902 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 904 may read instructions stored in the memory 902 and send the instructions to the processor 901.

[0267] The communication device 900 described in the above embodiments may be a STA or an AP, but the scope of the communication device 900 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 900 may not be limited by FIG10. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the above communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.

[0268] 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The chip 1000 includes one or more processors 1001, and the chip 1000 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0269] In some embodiments, chip 1000 further includes one or more interface circuits 1003. Optionally, interface circuit 1003 is connected to memory 1002. Interface circuit 1003 can be used to receive signals from memory 1002 or other devices, and interface circuit 1003 can be used to send signals to memory 1002 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 1003 can read instructions stored in memory 1002 and send the instructions to processor 1001.

[0270] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 1003 executes at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S21-step S23, step S32, step S42-step S44, step S51, step S61-step S63, but not limited to these), and the processor 1001 executes at least one of the other steps (for example, step S31, step S41, but not limited to these).

[0271] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.

[0272] In some embodiments, the chip 1000 further includes one or more memories 1002 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memory 1002 may be external to the chip 1000.

[0273] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When the instructions are executed on the communication device 900, the communication device 900 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a temporary storage medium.

[0274] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 900, enables the communication device 900 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

[0275] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute any of the above methods. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned disclosed concepts. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, Applied to a station device STA, the method includes: Determine a first wireless frame, the first wireless frame including a first information field for indicating that there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA; Transmit the first wireless frame.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first wireless frame further includes a second information field for indicating a resource unit RU in which there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first wireless frame includes a Channel Usage element, and the Channel Usage element includes a Usage Mode field. When the identification value of the Usage Mode field is a first value, the Usage Mode field is the first information field, and the first value is used to indicate that there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein The second information field includes at least one Target Wake Time TWT element, and each TWT element includes at least one of the following: A first sub-information field for indicating a first RU in which there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA within a TWT service period SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element; A second sub-information field for indicating that the first RU is in an unavailable state within the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein Each TWT element includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field. The Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes the first sub-information field, and the Control field includes the second sub-information field.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method further includes: Receive a second wireless frame for responding to the first wireless frame.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further includes: Determine a second RU allocated by an access point device AP, and communicate with the AP according to the second RU; Wherein, the second RU allocated by the AP within each TWT SP corresponding to each TWT element is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub-information field in the corresponding TWT element.

8. A communication method, characterized in that, Applied to an AP, the method includes: Receive a first wireless frame, the first wireless frame including a first information field for indicating that there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first wireless frame further includes a second information field for indicating an RU in which there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, The first wireless frame includes a Channel Usage element, and the Channel Usage element includes a Usage Mode field. When the identification value of the Usage Mode field is a first value, the Usage Mode field is the first information field, and the first value is used to indicate that there is in-device coexistence interference in the STA.

11. The method according to claim 9, wherein The second information field includes at least one TWT element, and each TWT element includes at least one of the following: A first sub - information field, where the first sub - information field is used to indicate a first RU in which there is in - device co - existence interference in the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element by the STA; A second sub - information field, where the second sub - information field is used to indicate that the first RU is in an unavailable state in the TWT SP corresponding to the corresponding TWT element.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, Each of the TWT elements includes an Individual TWT Parameter Set field and a Control field. The Individual TWT Parameter Set field includes the first sub - information field, and the Control field includes the second sub - information field.

13. The method according to claim 8, wherein The method further includes: Sending a second wireless frame, where the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

14. The method according to claim 11, wherein The method further includes: Allocating a second RU to the STA and communicating with the STA according to the second RU; Wherein, the second RU allocated by the AP in the TWT SP corresponding to each of the TWT elements is different from the first RU indicated by the first sub - information field in the corresponding TWT element.

15. A STA, characterized in that, Includes: A processing module, configured to determine a first wireless frame, where the first wireless frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that there is in - device co - existence interference in the STA; A transceiver module, configured to send the first wireless frame.

16. An AP, characterized in that, Includes: A transceiver module, configured to receive a first wireless frame, where the first wireless frame includes a first information field, and the first information field is used to indicate that there is in - device co - existence interference in the STA.

17. A communication device, characterized in that, Includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the communication device is configured to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1 - 7 or claims 8 - 14.

18. A storage medium, the storage medium stores instructions, characterized in that, When the instruction runs on the communication device, it causes the communication device to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1 - 7 or claims 8 - 14.