Water resource purification treatment device

Abstract

The water resource purification treatment device comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a filter screen, the water inlet pipe is installed on the side face of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is installed on the side, away from the water inlet pipe, of the water tank, a filter ring is installed on the side face of the water inlet pipe, and the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the filter ring; a cleaning assembly is jointly installed between the filtering ring and the filtering net, the cleaning assembly comprises a transmission unit jointly arranged between the water tank and the filtering ring, through the transmission unit, a cleaning plate can move up and down on the surface of the filtering net, a cleaning pad can scrape impurities on the surface of the filtering net, and the impurities fall into a V-shaped collecting barrel; a rack, a gear, a ratchet wheel and a chain type crawler belt are matched to drive a plurality of spiral blades to rotate to absorb water and impurities on the surface of the filter screen, and then the water and the impurities fall into a V-shaped collecting barrel through a dust outlet and a rectangular hole under the action of gravity, so that the impurities on the surface of the filter screen are automatically cleaned, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked; the whole water resource purification treatment efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water resource treatment, and in particular to a water resource purification treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Water is the source of life and the material basis for social and economic development and social progress. Water pollution is one of the main reasons for the shortage of water resources in my country. Water purification can remove pollutants from raw water and purify water quality. It is an effective way to solve water pollution. Currently, water purification is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering.

[0003] After the existing water resource purification and treatment equipment purifies water for a long time, the dust and impurities in the water will adhere to the surface of the filter. After a period of time, the dust and impurities remaining on the filter will accumulate together and clog the mesh, resulting in a decrease in the filtration rate, affecting the efficiency of the entire water resource purification and treatment. The filter needs to be cleaned, and the existing water resource purification and treatment equipment requires manual operation when cleaning the filter. The filter must be removed from the pipe and the surface of the filter must be cleaned with a brush, which is very laborious and time-consuming. Therefore, a water resource purification and treatment device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology that dust and impurities in the water will clog the filter during the water purification process, and the existing water purification and treatment equipment requires manual operation to clean the filter, which requires manual operation to remove the filter from the pipe and clean the surface of the filter with a brush, which is very laborious and time-consuming. A water purification and treatment device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A water resource purification device, comprising a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a filter screen, characterized in that the water inlet pipe is installed on the side of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is installed on the side of the water tank away from the water inlet pipe, a filter ring is installed on the side of the water inlet pipe, the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the filter ring, and a cleaning component is installed between the filter ring and the filter screen;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a transmission unit jointly arranged between the water tank and the filter ring, a rack fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen, a cleaning plate slidably connected to the side of the filter screen, a plurality of collecting barrels fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate, a spiral blade movably connected inside the collecting barrel, a gear rotatably connected to the end of the collecting barrel, a ratchet rotatably connected to the surface of the gear, a pawl symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the gear, and a dust outlet fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting barrel. The end of the spiral blade passes through the collecting barrel and extends to the outside of the collecting barrel and is fixedly connected to the ratchet. The cleaning plate is driven to move back and forth toward the top and bottom of the filter ring by the transmission unit. The cleaning plate will scrape off impurities on the surface of the filter screen, and drive the spiral blade to absorb impurities on the surface of the filter screen and the scraped residual impurities through the meshing rotation of the rack and the gear.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes: the transmission unit includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a first transmission rod fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side of the filter ring close to the second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side of the filter ring close to the push rod, one end of the push rod away from the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, the first transmission rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor, the first transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second transmission rod drives the push rod to realize the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate toward the filter ring.

[0009] The ratchet is away from the chain-type crawler that is rotatably connected to the outer side of the collecting barrel. The chain-type crawler is engaged with the outer sides of multiple collecting barrels, and drives several other ratchets to rotate through the chain-type crawler.

[0010] A rectangular hole is opened at the bottom of the cleaning plate, and a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the filter ring. A second magnet is installed on the inner side of the collecting box to collect fallen impurities.

[0011] The inner side of the filter ring is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the two sides of the cleaning plate are slidably fitted in the sliding grooves, so that the cleaning plate moves up and down more stably.

[0012] The two sides of the collection box are fixedly connected with a first magnet, and the two sides of the V-shaped collection cylinder are fixedly connected with a second magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other due to opposite polarities.

[0013] The outer side of the filter ring is movably connected with a collecting portion, and the collecting box is slidably fitted in the collecting portion, so that the collecting box can be quickly taken out.

[0014] The gear is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped holes, which are arranged along the circumference of the gear to reduce the resistance of the gear rotating in water.

[0015] The end of the ratchet is fixedly connected to the limit cover, and the side of the chain track is located inside the limit cover.

[0016] Prevent chain track from detaching.

[0017] A cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning pad is movably matched on the surface of the filter screen, so that the filter screen is cleaned more thoroughly.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, the transmission unit enables the cleaning plate to move up and down on the surface of the filter screen. The cleaning pad will scrape off the impurities on the surface of the filter screen and drop them into the V-shaped collection barrel. The rack, gear, ratchet and chain track cooperate to drive several spiral blades to rotate and absorb water and impurities on the surface of the filter screen. Then, under the action of gravity, the impurities fall into the V-shaped collection barrel through the dust outlet and rectangular hole, thereby automatically cleaning the impurities on the surface of the filter screen and avoiding clogging of the filter screen, which affects the efficiency of the entire water resource purification process.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the collection area is opened to take out the collection box, and then the V-shaped collection tube is replaced. Finally, the collection box is placed in the filter ring and the collection area is closed to achieve rapid replacement of the V-shaped collection tube without affecting the purification of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a water resource purification device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter ring in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic side view of the filter ring structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top view of the filter ring in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the collecting cylinder, spiral blades, collecting box, and V-shaped collecting cylinder in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Filter ring; 5. Motor; 6. First transmission rod; 7. Second transmission rod; 8. Push rod; 9. Filter screen; 10. Rack; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Cleaning pad; 13. Collecting barrel; 14. Spiral blade; 15. Gear; 16. Ratchet; 17. Pawl; 18. Chain track; 19. Dust outlet; 20. Rectangular hole; 21. Collecting box; 22. First magnet; 23. V-shaped collecting barrel; 24. Second magnet; 25. Collecting place; 26. Limit cover; 27. Slide groove; 28. Arc hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a water resource purification device proposed by the present invention includes a water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 3 and a filter screen 9. The water inlet pipe 2 is installed on the side of the water tank 1, and the water outlet pipe 3 is installed on the side of the water tank 1 away from the water inlet pipe 2. A filter ring 4 is installed on the side of the water inlet pipe 2, and the filter screen 9 is installed on the inner side of the filter ring 4. A cleaning component is installed between the filter ring 4 and the filter screen 9.

[0032] The cleaning assembly includes a transmission unit jointly arranged between the water tank 1 and the filter ring 4, a rack 10 fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen 9, a cleaning plate 11 slidingly connected to the side of the filter screen 9, a plurality of collecting barrels 13 fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate 11, a spiral blade 14 movably connected inside the collecting barrel 13, a gear 15 rotatably connected to the end of the collecting barrel 13, a ratchet 16 rotatably connected to the surface of the gear 15, a pawl 17 symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the gear 15, and a dust outlet 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting barrel 13. The end of the spiral blade 14 penetrates the collecting barrel 13 and extends to the outside of the collecting barrel 13 and is fixedly connected to the ratchet 16. The cleaning plate 11 is driven to reciprocate toward the top and bottom of the filter ring 4 by the transmission unit. The cleaning plate 11 will scrape off impurities on the surface of the filter screen 9, and drive the spiral blade 14 to absorb impurities on the surface of the filter screen 9 and the scraped residual impurities through the meshing rotation of the rack 10 and the gear 15.

[0033] The transmission unit includes a motor 5 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, a first transmission rod 6 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 5, the first transmission rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side of the filter ring 4 with a second transmission rod 7, the second transmission rod 7 is rotatably connected to the side of the filter ring 4 with a push rod 8, and one end of the push rod 8 away from the second transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 11. The rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 5 drives the first transmission rod 6 to rotate, the first transmission rod 6 drives the second transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the second transmission rod 7 drives the push rod 8 to realize the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate 11 toward the filter ring 4.

[0034] The ratchet 16 is rotatably connected to the chain track 18 away from the outer side of the collecting barrel 13 . The chain track 18 is engaged with the outer sides of multiple collecting barrels 13 , and drives the other ratchet wheels 16 to rotate through the chain track 18 .

[0035] A rectangular hole 20 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate 11, and a collecting box 21 is installed at the bottom of the filter ring 4. A second magnet 24 is installed inside the collecting box 21 to collect fallen impurities.

[0036] The inner side of the filter ring 4 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 27 , and both sides of the cleaning plate 11 are slidably fitted in the sliding grooves 27 , so that the cleaning plate 11 can move up and down more stably.

[0037] The first magnets 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box 21 , and the second magnets 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the V-shaped collecting cylinder 23 . The first magnets 22 and the second magnets 24 attract each other due to opposite polarities.

[0038] The outer side of the filter ring 4 is movably connected with a collecting portion 25 , and the collecting box 21 is slidably fitted in the collecting portion 25 , so that the collecting box 21 can be quickly taken out.

[0039] The gear 15 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped holes 28 , which are arranged along the circumference of the gear 15 to reduce the resistance of the gear 15 when rotating in water.

[0040] The end of the ratchet 16 is fixedly connected to the limit cover 26 , and the side of the chain track 18 is located in the limit cover 26 to prevent the chain track 18 from detaching.

[0041] A cleaning pad 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate 11. The cleaning pad 12 is movably fitted on the surface of the filter screen 9 to clean the filter screen 9 more thoroughly.

[0042] In this embodiment, by starting the motor (5), the rotating shaft of the motor (5) drives the first transmission rod (6) to rotate, the first transmission rod (6) drives the second transmission rod (7) to rotate, and the second transmission rod (7) drives the push rod (8) to move up and down toward the filter ring (4), so that the cleaning plate (11) can carry the cleaning pad (12) to scrape off the dust and impurities on the surface of the filter screen (9) and drop them into the V-shaped collection cylinder (23). In addition, in the process of the push rod (8) pushing the cleaning plate (11) to move toward the top of the filter ring (4), The gear (15) rotates counterclockwise by meshing with the rack (10). During the counterclockwise rotation of the gear (15) on the rack (10), the pawl (17) clamps the ratchet (16), driving the ratchet (16) to rotate. The rotation of the ratchet (16) simultaneously drives the spiral blade (14) to rotate and the chain track (18) to slide on the outside of the ratchet (16). The sliding of the chain track (18) drives several other ratchet wheels (16) to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of multiple spiral blades (14) in the collecting barrel (13). The rotation of the blade (14) will suck in impurities on the surface of the filter (9) and the cleaning pad (12) will scrape off the impurities remaining on the filter (9). Then, the impurities in the water will follow the trajectory of the spiral blade (14) to the top of the dust outlet (19) and accumulate. Then, under the action of gravity, they will fall into the V-shaped collection cylinder (23) through the dust outlet (19) and the rectangular hole (20) until the cleaning plate (11) moves to the top of the filter ring (4). At the same time, the motor (5) drives the first transmission rod (6) to rotate (180) degrees to achieve the cleaning plate (11) moves toward the bottom of the filter ring (4). At this time, the gear (15) rotates clockwise along the rack (10), and the pawl (17) slides along the edge track of the ratchet (16) without rotating with the ratchet (16). When it is not necessary to filter water resources, the collection part (25) can be opened to take out the collection box (21), and then the V-shaped collection tube (23) can be replaced. Finally, the collection box (21) is placed in the filter ring (4), and the collection part (25) is closed. The filter screen (9) can be cleaned by moving up and down.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water resource purification device, comprising a water tank (1), a water inlet pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (3) and a filter (9), characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2) is installed on the side of the water tank (1), the water outlet pipe (3) is installed on the side of the water tank (1) away from the water inlet pipe (2), a filter ring (4) is installed on the side of the water inlet pipe (2), the filter screen (9) is installed on the inner side of the filter ring (4), and a cleaning component is installed between the filter ring (4) and the filter screen (9); The cleaning assembly comprises a transmission unit provided between the water tank (1) and the filter ring (4), a rack (10) fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen (9), a cleaning plate (11) slidably connected to the side of the filter screen (9), a plurality of collecting cylinders (13) fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate (11), spiral blades (14) movably connected inside the collecting cylinder (13), a gear (15) rotatably connected to the end of the collecting cylinder (13), a ratchet (16) rotatably connected to the surface of the gear (15), and a symmetrically rotatable surface connected to the surface of the gear (15). The ratchet (17) and the dust outlet (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting tube (13); the end of the spiral blade (14) penetrates the collecting tube (13) and extends to the outside of the collecting tube (13) and is fixedly connected to the ratchet (16); the cleaning plate (11) is driven to move back and forth toward the top and bottom of the filter ring (4) through the transmission unit; the cleaning plate (11) scrapes off impurities on the surface of the filter screen (9), and drives the spiral blade (14) to absorb impurities on the surface of the filter screen (9) and the scraped residual impurities through the meshing rotation of the rack (10) and the gear (15).

2. A water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a motor (5) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1), a first transmission rod (6) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (5), the first transmission rod (6) being rotatably connected to a second transmission rod (7) on the side close to the filter ring (4), the second transmission rod (7) being rotatably connected to a push rod (8) on the side close to the filter ring (4), and the push rod (8) being fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (11) at one end away from the second transmission rod (7).

3. A water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet wheel (16) is rotatably connected to a chain track (18) away from the outer side of the collecting barrel (13), and the chain track (18) is engaged with the outer sides of a plurality of collecting barrels (13).

4. A water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that A rectangular hole (20) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate (11), a collecting box (21) is installed at the bottom of the filter ring (4), and a second magnet (24) is installed on the inner side of the collecting box (21).

5. A water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (27) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the filter ring (4), and both sides of the cleaning plate (11) are slidably fitted in the sliding groove (27).

6. A water resource purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the collecting box (21) are fixedly connected with first magnets (22), and the two sides of the V-shaped collecting cylinder (23) are fixedly connected with second magnets (24), and the first magnet (22) and the second magnet (24) attract each other due to opposite polarities.

7. A water resource purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the filter ring (4) is movably connected to a collecting portion (25), and the collecting box (21) is located in the collecting portion (25) in a sliding fit.

8. The water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (15) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped holes (28), and the plurality of arc-shaped holes (28) are arranged along the circumference of the gear (15).

9. A water resource purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the ratchet (16) is fixedly connected to a limit cover (26), and the side surface of the chain crawler (18) is located inside the limit cover (26).

10. The water resource purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning pad (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate (11), and the cleaning pad (12) is movably fitted on the surface of the filter screen (9).

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