Laser cutting die punching die device

Abstract

The invention relates to a laser cutting die punching die device which comprises a die body, a cutting die base plate, a cutting die core plate, a workpiece and a cutting die cover plate. The cutting die punching cutter in the cutting die core plate comprises the cutter main body, the cutter main body is provided with the cutting die bending hole, and the cutting die bending hole and the waste material hole are mutually communicated and matched for use, so that during punching, waste materials generated inside and outside the cutting die punching cutter are discharged to the outside after passing through the cutting die bending hole and the waste material hole. The precision of the surface of the machined workpiece is improved. The positioning protrusions are arranged on the two sides of the cutter body respectively, the positioning protrusions are installed in the positioning grooves in one side of the interior of the waste material hole, the purpose that the cutting die core plate and the cutting die punching cutter are mutually positioned is achieved through mutual matching of the positioning protrusions and the positioning grooves, and the purpose of reducing errors of machined workpieces is achieved. In addition, the technical scheme of the invention also has the functions of being convenient to mount and dismount, improving the production efficiency and improving the workpiece quality.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold processing, in particular to a laser knife die punching mold device used for non-metallic material processing. [Background Technology]

[0002] The existing laser cutting die core is a die that cuts the shape. It is used for stamping and its structure is normally composed of a base plate and a steel blade. The laser cutting die includes a die placed on the periphery and a cutting die installed inside the die. Figure 1 As shown, the cutting die includes a cutting die pad and a cutting die core plate 1 installed on the cutting die pad. Since the cutting die core plate 1 is composed of a cylindrical tool 2, during the stamping process, after the upper die in the mold is stamped, the waste material remaining on the surface of the upper die is discharged from the front of the cutting die core plate 1, which can easily cause the remaining waste material to scratch and damage the surface of the workpiece being processed, thereby reducing the accuracy of the workpiece being processed. In addition, since the tool inside the cutting die core plate 1 is circular, it is easy for the installed tool to tilt during installation. When impacted by external force, the tool will deform, thereby resulting in a relatively large error in the workpiece being processed. [Summary of the invention]

[0003] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a laser knife die punching mold device which not only has the function of improving the surface accuracy of the processed workpiece and reducing errors, but also has the function of easy installation and disassembly, improving the quality of the processed workpiece and improving production efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention provides a laser die punching die device, which includes a die body, a die backing plate installed on the die body, a die core plate installed on the die backing plate, a workpiece to be processed installed on the die core plate, and a die cover plate installed on the workpiece; the die core plate includes a die plate, a plurality of die punching groups arranged inside the die plate, and die core cover strips installed on both sides of the die punching groups; the die punching groups are composed of a plurality of die punching structures;

[0005] The die punching structure includes a plurality of waste holes provided inside the die plate, and a die punching tool installed on one side of the waste holes;

[0006] The die punching tool comprises a tool body, laterally arranged positioning protrusions respectively arranged on both sides of the tool body, and a die bending hole arranged inside the tool body;

[0007] The waste hole is composed of a polygonal longitudinal waste through hole; the waste hole includes a circular hole and a strip hole arranged on one side of the circular hole, and the circular hole and the circular hole are connected to each other; positioning grooves are respectively provided on both sides of one end of the strip hole;

[0008] During installation, the die punching tool is placed at one end of the waste hole, the positioning protrusions on both sides of the die punching tool are installed in the positioning groove inside the waste hole, and the die bending hole and the waste hole are connected to each other;

[0009] During stamping, waste generated inside the die punching tool moves from the top of the die curved hole to the bottom of the die curved hole, enters the waste hole, and is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole; waste generated outside the die punching tool moves from the top of the waste hole to the bottom of the waste hole, and then is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole.

[0010] It is further defined that the mold main body includes a base lower template placed at the bottom, support columns located on the four sides of the base lower template, and a mold upper template moving mechanism installed on the four support columns and capable of moving up and down along the support columns; the mold upper template moving mechanism includes a mold upper template that moves back and forth and is arranged on the four support columns, a connecting and fixing plate installed on the back of the mold upper template, a driving rod connected to the connecting and fixing plate, and a driving motor connected to the upper end of the driving rod.

[0011] It is further defined that the core cover strip includes a core strip body and a plurality of middle punching slots arranged on the core strip body for accommodating the knife die punching structure.

[0012] It is further defined that the workpiece includes paper, PVC film, PE mold, and thin objects made of non-metallic materials.

[0013] It is further defined that the tool body includes a cylinder, a guide ring arranged at the top of the cylinder, a conical surface arranged on the cylinder and located below the guide ring, a cylindrical ring arranged on the cylinder and located at the lower end of the conical surface, an arched surface arranged around the upper end of the cylinder, and a positioning hole arranged at the bottom outer periphery of the cylinder.

[0014] It is further defined that the knife die bending hole includes a vertical hole arranged longitudinally inside the upper end of the column, and an inclined through hole arranged at the lower end of the vertical hole at the upper end of the column, and the vertical hole and the inclined through hole are connected to each other; the lower end of the inclined through hole is connected to the outside world.

[0015] It is further defined that the angle formed by the intersection of the inclined surface of the inclined through hole and the edge line of the outer surface of the main body is less than 45 degrees.

[0016] It is further defined that the knife die punching tool includes a tool body, laterally arranged positioning protrusions respectively arranged on both sides of the tool body, and a knife die curved hole arranged inside the tool body; the knife die curved hole is composed of a straight through hole; the tool body includes a cylinder, a guide ring arranged at the top of the cylinder, a conical surface arranged on the cylinder and located below the guide ring, a cylindrical ring arranged on the cylinder and located at the lower end of the conical surface, and an arched hole arranged inside the lower end of the cylinder; the knife die curved hole and the arched hole are connected to each other.

[0017] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: because the cutting die core plate includes a cutting die plate, a plurality of rows of cutting die punching groups arranged inside the cutting die plate, and core cover strips located on both sides installed above the cutting die punching groups; the cutting die punching groups are composed of a plurality of cutting die punching structures; the cutting die punching structure includes a plurality of waste holes opened inside the cutting die plate, and a cutting die punching tool installed on one side of the waste hole; the cutting die punching tool includes a tool body, laterally arranged positioning protrusions respectively arranged on both sides of the tool body, and a cutting die bending hole arranged inside the tool body.

[0018] Because the tool body is provided with a curved die hole, which communicates with and cooperates with the waste hole, waste generated inside and outside the die punching tool during punching passes through the curved die hole and the waste hole before being discharged to the outside. This solves the technical problem in the prior art of waste being discharged from the front of the die core plate during punching, affecting the surface quality of the processed workpiece, thereby improving the accuracy of the processed workpiece surface.

[0019] In addition, since positioning protrusions are respectively provided on both sides of the tool body, the positioning protrusions are installed in the positioning groove on one side of the waste hole, the positioning protrusions and the positioning grooves cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of mutual positioning of the die core plate and the die punching tool, and solve the technical problem in the prior art that the tilted tool is deformed due to external force impact, thereby reducing the error of the workpiece being processed.

[0020] At the same time, the curved die hole and waste hole, as well as the positioning protrusion and positioning groove, work together to simultaneously apply to the workpiece being processed, thereby improving the quality of the workpiece. Furthermore, compared with similar products in the prior art, the technical solution of this invention also facilitates installation and disassembly, improving production efficiency.

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a knife die core plate in the prior art;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a laser die punching die device in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local enlargement in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the core plate of the knife die in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knife die core plate without the core cover strip plate installed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a front view of the die punching tool of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the back side of the die punching tool in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the die punching tool in the present invention when viewed from above;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic cross-sectional view of the die punching tool of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a front view of another die punching tool in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of another die punching tool in the present invention, viewed from above;

[0033] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of another die punching tool in the present invention when viewed from above;

[0034] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of another die punching tool in the present invention. [Specific implementation method]

[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial technical effects to be solved by the invention of this case clearer and more complete, the technical solution of the invention of this case is further described in detail in combination with the following drawings and embodiments so that it can be correctly understood. The specific embodiments described here are only used to explain and illustrate the understanding of the technical solution of the invention of this case.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 2 to 9As shown, a laser knife die punching mold device is described below in combination with the first embodiment, which includes a mold body, a knife die pad 3 installed on the mold body, a knife die core plate 4 installed on the knife die pad 3, a workpiece 5 to be processed installed on the knife die core plate 4, and a knife die cover plate 6 installed on the workpiece 5.

[0037] The mold main body includes a base lower template 7 placed at the bottom, support columns 8 located on the four sides of the base lower template 7, and a mold upper mold moving mechanism installed on the four support columns 8 and capable of moving up and down along the support columns 8; the mold upper mold moving mechanism includes a mold upper template 9 that moves back and forth and is arranged on the four support columns 8, a connecting and fixing plate 10 installed on the back of the mold upper template 9, a driving rod 11 connected to the connecting and fixing plate 10, and a driving motor connected to the upper end of the driving rod 11.

[0038] The cutting die core plate 4 includes a cutting die plate 401, a plurality of rows of cutting die punching groups arranged inside the cutting die plate 401, and core cover strips 414 installed on both sides of the cutting die punching groups; the cutting die punching groups are composed of a plurality of cutting die punching structures.

[0039] The core cover strip 414 includes a core strip body and a plurality of intermediate punching slots disposed on the core strip body for accommodating the die punching structure. The workpiece 5 includes paper, PVC film, PE mold, and thin objects made of non-metallic materials.

[0040] The die-cutting punching structure comprises a plurality of waste holes 402 defined within a die plate 401, and a die-cutting punching tool 403 mounted on one side of the waste holes 402. The die-cutting punching tool 403 comprises a tool body, transversely positioned positioning protrusions 404 disposed on either side of the tool body, and a die-cutting curved hole 405 disposed within the tool body. The waste holes 402 are formed as polygonal, longitudinally disposed waste through-holes; the waste holes 402 comprise a circular hole and a strip-shaped hole disposed on one side of the circular hole, the circular holes being interconnected; and positioning grooves are disposed on either side of one end of the strip-shaped hole.

[0041] The tool body includes a cylinder, a guide ring 406 arranged at the top of the cylinder, a conical surface 407 arranged on the top of the cylinder and located below the guide ring 406, a cylindrical ring 408 arranged on the top of the cylinder and located at the lower end of the conical surface 407, an arched surface 409 arranged around the upper end of the cylinder, and a positioning hole 410 arranged at the bottom of the outer periphery of the cylinder.

[0042] The die bending hole 405 includes a vertical hole 411 disposed longitudinally within the upper end of the column, and an inclined through-hole 412 disposed at the lower end of the vertical hole 411. The vertical hole 411 and the inclined through-hole 412 are in electrical communication with each other; the lower end of the inclined through-hole 412 is in electrical communication with the outside world. The angle 413 formed by the intersection of the inclined surface of the inclined through-hole 412 and the edge line of the outer surface of the main body is less than 45 degrees.

[0043] During installation, the four support columns 8 are respectively installed around the base lower template 7, the mold upper template 9 is installed on the four support columns 8, the connecting and fixing plate 10 is installed on the back of the mold upper template 9, one end of the driving rod 11 is connected to the connecting and fixing plate 10, and the other end of the driving rod 11 is connected to the driving motor. The cutting die pad 3 is installed on the base lower template 7, the cutting die core plate 4 is installed on the cutting die pad 3, the workpiece 5 to be processed is placed on the cutting die core plate 4, and the cutting die cover plate 6 is placed on the workpiece.

[0044] In the die core plate 4, the die punching tool 403 is first placed at one end of the waste hole 402, and the positioning protrusions 404 on both sides of the die punching tool 403 are installed inside the positioning groove inside the waste hole 402, and the die bending hole 405 is connected to the waste hole 402.

[0045] When punching, the drive motor first drives the drive rod 11 to move up and down, and the drive rod 11 drives the upper mold plate 9 to move up and down along the surrounding support columns 8 to achieve the punching action. During the punching process, waste material generated inside the die punching tool 403 moves from the top of the die curved hole 405 to the bottom of the die curved hole 405, enters the waste hole 402, and is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole 402; waste material generated outside the die punching tool 403 moves from the top of the waste hole 402 to the bottom of the waste hole 402, and is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole 402.

[0046] Because the tool body is provided with a curved die hole 405, which communicates with and cooperates with the waste hole 402, waste generated inside and outside the die punching tool 403 during punching passes through the curved die hole 405 and the waste hole before being discharged to the outside. This solves the technical problem in the prior art of waste generated during punching, which is discharged from the front of the die core plate 4 and affects the surface quality of the workpiece 5 being processed, thereby improving the accuracy of the processed workpiece surface.

[0047] In addition, since positioning protrusions 404 are respectively provided on both sides of the tool body, the positioning protrusions 404 are installed in the positioning groove on one side of the waste hole 402, the positioning protrusions 404 cooperate with the positioning grooves to achieve the purpose of mutual positioning of the die core plate 4 and the die punching tool 403, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that the tilted installed tool is deformed by external force impact, thereby reducing the error of the workpiece being processed.

[0048] At the same time, the curved die hole 405 and waste hole 402, as well as the positioning protrusion 404 and positioning groove, are simultaneously applied to the workpiece being processed, thereby improving the quality of the workpiece. Furthermore, compared with similar products in the prior art, the technical solution of this invention is easier to install and disassemble, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 10 to 13 As shown, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the die-cutting punching tool comprises a tool body, transversely arranged positioning protrusions 100 provided on both sides of the tool body, and a curved die-cutting hole 101 provided within the tool body; the curved die-cutting hole 101 is a straight through hole; the tool body comprises a cylindrical body, a guide ring 102 provided at the top of the cylindrical body, a conical surface 103 provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical body and located below the guide ring 102, a cylindrical ring 104 provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical body and located below the conical surface 103, and an arched hole 105 provided within the lower end of the cylindrical body; the curved die-cutting hole 101 and the arched hole 105 are in communication with each other. The technical effects described in the first embodiment can also be achieved.

[0050] The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings does not limit the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the scope of protection of the technical solutions of the present invention and the scope of protection of the substantive rights shall be within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser die punching die device, comprising a die body, a die backing plate mounted on the die body, a die core plate mounted on the die backing plate, a workpiece mounted on the die core plate, and a die cover plate mounted on the workpiece; characterized in that: The die core plate includes a die plate, a plurality of die punching groups arranged inside the die plate, and core cover strips installed on both sides of the die punching groups; the die punching groups are composed of a plurality of die punching structures; The die punching structure includes a plurality of waste holes provided inside the die plate, and a die punching tool installed on one side of the waste holes; The die punching tool comprises a tool body, laterally arranged positioning protrusions respectively arranged on both sides of the tool body, and a die bending hole arranged inside the tool body; The waste hole is composed of a polygonal longitudinal waste through hole; the waste hole includes a circular hole and a strip hole arranged on one side of the circular hole, and the circular hole and the circular hole are connected to each other; positioning grooves are respectively provided on both sides of one end of the strip hole; During installation, the die punching tool is placed at one end of the waste hole, the positioning protrusions on both sides of the die punching tool are installed in the positioning groove inside the waste hole, and the die bending hole and the waste hole are connected to each other; During stamping, waste generated inside the die punching tool moves from the top of the die curved hole to the bottom of the die curved hole, enters the waste hole, and is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole; waste generated outside the die punching tool moves from the top of the waste hole to the bottom of the waste hole, and then is discharged to the outside at the bottom of the waste hole.

2. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold main body includes a base lower template placed at the bottom, support columns located on the four sides of the base lower template, and a mold upper template moving mechanism installed on the four support columns and capable of moving up and down along the support columns; the mold upper template moving mechanism includes a mold upper template that moves back and forth and is arranged on the four support columns, a connecting and fixing plate installed on the back of the mold upper template, a driving rod connected to the connecting and fixing plate, and a driving motor connected to the upper end of the driving rod.

3. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core cover strip comprises a core strip main body and a plurality of middle punching slots arranged on the core strip main body for accommodating the knife die punching structure.

4. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpieces include paper, PVC film, PE mold, and thin objects made of non-metallic materials.

5. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool body includes a cylinder, a guide ring arranged at the top of the cylinder, a conical surface arranged on the cylinder and located below the guide ring, a cylindrical ring arranged on the cylinder and located at the lower end of the conical surface, an arched surface arranged around the upper end of the cylinder, and a positioning hole arranged at the bottom of the outer periphery of the cylinder.

6. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife die bending hole includes a vertical hole arranged longitudinally inside the upper end of the column, and an inclined through hole arranged at the lower end of the vertical hole at the upper end of the column. The vertical hole and the inclined through hole are connected to each other; the lower end of the inclined through hole is connected to the outside world.

7. The laser die punching die device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle formed by the intersection of the inclined surface of the inclined through hole and the edge line of the outer surface of the main body is less than 45 degrees.

8. The laser die punching die device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife die punching tool includes a tool body, laterally arranged positioning protrusions respectively arranged on both sides of the tool body, and a knife die curved hole arranged inside the tool body; the knife die curved hole is composed of a straight through hole; the tool body includes a cylinder, a guide ring arranged at the top of the cylinder, a conical surface arranged on the cylinder and located below the guide ring, a cylindrical ring arranged on the cylinder and located at the lower end of the conical surface, and an arched hole arranged inside the lower end of the cylinder; the knife die curved hole and the arched hole are connected to each other.

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