Cable tray forming device

By introducing a fume stripping component into the cable tray forming and processing device, a sealed chamber is formed by a rotating tube driven by a rotary cylinder and a baffle plate. The absorbent is sprayed in a rotating manner and the fume is drawn away, which solves the problem of fume pollution during welding and improves environmental performance and safety.

CN120696587BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20YANCHENG RUIHENG POWER PETROCHEMICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable tray forming and processing equipment generates a large amount of fumes during the welding process, resulting in environmental pollution and health risks to employees, and has poor environmental performance.

Method used

A cable tray forming and processing device including a smoke and dust stripping component was designed. A closed chamber is formed by a rotating tube driven by a rotary cylinder and a baffle plate. The smoke and dust are absorbed by rotating and spraying absorbent, and then the smoke and dust are drawn away by a metal hose and a fan.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes fumes generated during welding, improves environmental performance, reduces pollution to the environment and the impact on employee health, and enhances safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120696587B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a cable bridge forming processing device, and belongs to the technical field of cable bridge processing equipment. The device comprises a support table, a side plate support is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support table, a pair of side plate bodies are placed on the side plate support, a side plate positioning assembly is arranged between the pair of side plate bodies, a horizontal rod support is further arranged between the pair of side plate bodies, a horizontal rod body is arranged on the horizontal rod support, a mechanical arm is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support table, a laser welding head is arranged on the mechanical arm, and a smoke stripping assembly is arranged on the side of the support table. The application solves the problem that a large amount of smoke is generated when the side plate and the horizontal rod are welded by the existing cable bridge forming processing device, the smoke generated by the device cannot be timely extracted, thereby causing the surrounding environment to be polluted, the environmental protection performance is poor, inhalation of more smoke will affect the health of employees, and there is a certain safety hazard.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of cable bridge processing equipment, and particularly relates to a cable bridge forming and processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable bridge is divided into groove type, tray type, ladder type and net type structures, and is composed of a support, a supporting arm and installation accessories; the cable bridge is mainly used for laying cables and protecting the cables; the cable bridge can be laid on various building and pipe gallery supports; the cable bridge has the characteristics of simple structure, beautiful appearance, flexible configuration and convenient maintenance; the bridge in the building can be independently erected; all parts need to be galvanized; the bridge erected in the open air of the building is formed by welding profile steel.

[0003] The prior art discloses a device including a supporting processing table, a welding fixing support fixedly connected to the top of the supporting processing table, a welding head fixedly connected to the side wall of the welding fixing support, a main bridge plate in contact with the outer wall of the welding head, a cross beam arranged on the inner wall of the main bridge plate, a positioning mechanism including a positioning spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the welding fixing support, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the welding fixing support away from the positioning spring, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the pressing plate, a positioning roller fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft and in contact with the top of the main bridge plate, a conveying mechanism including a servo motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting processing table, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a sleeve column sleeved with the outer wall of the rotating rod, a conveying belt in transmission connection with the outer wall of the sleeve column and in contact with the bottom of the main bridge plate, a positioning plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying belt and in contact with the side wall of the main bridge plate. The device can generate a large amount of smoke and dust when welding the side plate and the cross bar; the smoke and dust generated by the device cannot be timely extracted, thereby causing the surrounding environment to be polluted, the environmental protection performance is poor, and the health of employees is affected by inhaling more smoke and dust, and there is a certain safety hazard. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides a cable bridge forming and processing device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing cable bridge forming and processing device can generate a large amount of smoke and dust when welding the side plate and the cross bar, the smoke and dust generated by the device cannot be timely extracted, thereby causing the surrounding environment to be polluted, the environmental protection performance is poor, and the health of employees is affected by inhaling more smoke and dust, and there is a certain safety hazard.

[0005] The cable bridge forming processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a support table, a side plate support is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support table, a pair of side plate bodies are placed on the side plate support, a side plate positioning assembly is arranged between the pair of side plate bodies, a crossbar support is further arranged between the pair of side plate bodies, a crossbar body is arranged on the crossbar support, a mechanical arm is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support table, a laser welding head is arranged on the mechanical arm, and a smoke stripping assembly is arranged on the side of the support table;

[0006] The smoke stripping assembly comprises a box body, a rotating pipe rotatably arranged in the box body, and a rotating cylinder A used for pulling the rotating pipe to rotate, a sealing plate is arranged on the box body, two pairs of blocking pieces are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating pipe, the blocking pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe, an access channel and a discharge channel are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the box body, a sealed chamber between a pair of blocking pieces at the access channel is an air inlet chamber, a sealed chamber between a pair of blocking pieces at the discharge channel is an air outlet chamber, and the sealed chambers between the remaining blocking pieces are treatment chambers, a shower head is arranged on the sealing plate and at the treatment chambers, a plurality of through holes are reserved on the blocking pieces, the through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the blocking pieces, a movable piece is movably arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating pipe, the movable piece moves along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe, the movable pieces are respectively arranged between adjacent pairs of blocking pieces, and a pulling unit is arranged between the sealing plate and the rotating pipe, the pulling unit can pull the movable pieces in the treatment chambers and the air outlet chamber to move clockwise or counterclockwise along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe.

[0007] Further, the side plate support comprises a concave frame fixedly connected to the support table, a sliding plate is slidingly arranged at the opening of the concave frame, a pair of hydraulic cylinders A are fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave frame in a mirror image manner, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders A are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate, a plurality of L-shaped supports are fixedly connected to the side of the upper end of the concave frame and the upper end of the sliding plate, and the side plate bodies are placed on the L-shaped supports.

[0008] Further, the side plate positioning assembly comprises a pair of support frames fixedly connected to the support table in a mirror image manner, hydraulic cylinders B are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the support frames, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders B are fixedly connected to rubber pads, and the other wall surfaces of the rubber pads can be attached to the inner surfaces of the side plate bodies.

[0009] Further, the crossbar support comprises a pair of support plates fixedly connected to the support table, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plates, the fixed blocks correspond to the crossbar body in a one-to-one manner, concave seats are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed blocks, pressure rods are rotatably connected to the upper end of the concave seats, tension springs are fixedly connected between the pressure rods and the fixed blocks, rotating columns are rotatably connected to the lower end of the other side of the pressure rods and the upper end of the side of the fixed blocks away from the concave seats, the lower end of the rotating column is pressed against the upper end of the crossbar body, positioning holes are reserved on the upper end of the side of the concave seat, a pair of positioning rods are slidingly arranged on the upper end of the side of the concave seat, the positioning rods can be clamped in the positioning holes, the positioning rods are located on the rotating track of the positioning holes, limiting rings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the positioning rods, limiting springs are clamped on the positioning rods, and the two sides of the limiting springs are fixedly connected to the concave seat and the limiting ring, respectively.

[0010] Further, the traction unit comprises a rotating ring screwed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating pipe and a rotating cylinder B for rotating the rotating ring, the rotating ring is movably penetrated through the blocking piece, the rotating pipe is provided with an avoiding opening at the area between the pair of blocking pieces, the rotating ring is provided with a carrier frame penetrated through the avoiding opening and connected with the rotating cylinder B, the rotating cylinder B drives the carrier frame to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating pipe through the carrier frame, the positioning unit is arranged between the movable piece and the carrier frame, the positioning unit can make the movable piece and the carrier frame connect when the regulating chamber and the exhaust chamber, the movable piece moves away from the carrier frame when the inlet chamber, and then the rotating ring can drive the movable piece in the regulating chamber and the exhaust chamber to rotate when rotating;

[0011] The wall surface of the rotating pipe is provided with a groove, the movable piece is movably arranged on the rotating pipe by the matching of the groove and the movable platform, the groove is below the avoiding opening, the groove and the movable platform are matched with each other, and then the movable piece is movably arranged on the rotating pipe, the groove and the avoiding opening are provided with a connecting opening, and the positioning unit penetrates through the connecting opening to make the movable platform and the carrier frame connect.

[0012] Further, the positioning unit comprises a positioning strip movably arranged on the movable platform, the groove is provided with an embedding opening A on the wall surface, the carrier frame is provided with an embedding opening B on the wall surface, the rotating pipe is provided with a recess on the inner wall surface, the recess is connected with the connecting opening, the rotating pipe is provided with a reset unit on the inner wall surface, the reset unit is connected with the positioning strip, the sealing plate is provided with a starting unit, the starting unit drives the positioning strip to move downward through the reset unit when moving to the regulating chamber and the exhaust chamber, the positioning strip is embedded in the embedding opening B, the reset unit resets and drives the positioning strip to move upward when moving to the inlet chamber, and the top of the positioning strip is embedded in the embedding opening A.

[0013] Further, the reset unit comprises a connecting strip fixed on the outer surface of the positioning strip, a connecting platform movably arranged on the inner surface of the rotating pipe, a moving column movably penetrated through the connecting platform and fixed on the wall surface of the connecting strip, and a deformation piece wrapped on the outer circumferential surface of the moving column, the moving column moves along the rotating pipe, and the deformation piece drives the positioning strip to be embedded in the embedding opening A, and the deformation piece extends when the starting unit drives the moving column to move downward.

[0014] Further, the starting unit comprises an outer ring fixed on the lower wall surface of the sealing plate, the outer ring extends downward into the rotating pipe, the top of the moving column is pressed downward by the outer ring, and the outer ring is provided with a groove at the inlet chamber for moving the moving column upward;

[0015] The inner circumferential surface of the rotating pipe is provided with a constraint opening, the connecting platform is movably arranged in the constraint opening, the deformation piece is made of spiral beryllium copper wire, the deformation piece is wrapped on the outer circumferential surface of the moving column, and the vertical ends of the deformation piece are respectively fixed on the upper wall surface of the connecting strip and the lower wall surface of the connecting platform.

[0016] Further, the smoke stripping assembly further comprises a metal hose fixed on the side of the laser welding head and a fan fixed on the access channel, and the metal hose and the fan are connected through a rubber hose.

[0017] The present application has the following advantages:

[0018] 1、The side plate body is placed on the side plate support, the horizontal rod body is uniformly placed on the horizontal rod support for fixation, then the side plate body on both sides is positioned by the side plate positioning assembly, and the side plate body on both sides is close to both sides of the horizontal rod body, when the side plate body moves to the position, the mechanical arm drives the laser welding head to move, so that the laser welding head welds the side plate body and the horizontal rod body, and the smoke generated in the welding process is removed by the smoke stripping assembly, avoiding the influence of the smoke generated in the welding process on the environment, improving the environmental protection performance of the device, avoiding the influence of too much smoke on the health of employees, and improving the safety.

[0019] 2、The smoke stripping assembly is arranged, the adjacent blocking pieces form a separate closed chamber, the air with smoke in the closed chamber is sprayed with the absorbent, and then the air smoke treatment function is enhanced, the movable piece can make the air in the treatment chamber flow to the closed chamber between the blocking piece and the movable piece through the through hole, then the air with smoke is disturbed, the contact between the absorbent and the air with smoke is enhanced, and then the absorption of the absorbent to the smoke is enhanced.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or can be learned by practice of the present application. The objects and other advantages of the present application can be achieved and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application, and are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial assembly perspective structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2

[0025] Figure 4 It is a horizontal rod support partial side view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] ​Figure 5 It is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the cross rod support part of the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the smoke dust stripping assembly part of the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembling structure of the rotating pipe of the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembling structure of the outer ring and the rotating pipe of the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 9

[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembling structure of the rotating ring of the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the access port structure of the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] The drawings show that: 1, support table; 2, side plate support; 3, side plate body; 4, side plate positioning assembly; 5, cross rod support; 6, cross rod body; 7, mechanical arm; 8, laser welding head; 9, smoke dust stripping assembly; 21, concave frame; 22, sliding plate; 23, hydraulic cylinder A; 24, L-shaped support; 41, support frame; 42, hydraulic cylinder B; 43, rubber pad; 51, support plate; 52, fixed block; 53, concave seat; 54, pressing rod; 55, tension spring; 56, rotating column; 57, positioning hole; 58, positioning rod; 59, limiting ring; 510, limiting spring; 91, box; 92, rotating pipe; 93, rotating cylinder A; 94, sealing plate; 95, blocking piece; 96, access channel; 97, discharge channel; 98, air inlet chamber; 99, treatment chamber; 910, air outlet chamber; 911, shower; 912, embedded port A; 912, embedded port B; 913, notch; 914, positioning unit; 9141, rotating ring; 9142, rotating cylinder B; 915, avoiding port; 916, bearing frame; 917, positioning unit; 9171, positioning strip; 918, groove; 919, variable table; 920, access port; 921, embedded port A; 922, embedded port B; 923, notch; 924, return unit; 9241, connection strip; 9242, connection table; 9243, variable column; 9244, deformation piece; 925, starting unit; 9251, outer ring; 9252, groove; 926, constraint port; 927, metal hose; 928, rubber hose; 929, fan. ​DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present application. The same reference signs in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-12 , the embodiment of the present application proposes a cable bridge forming and processing device, which comprises a support table 1, a side plate support 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support table 1, a pair of side plate bodies 3 are placed on the side plate support 2, a side plate positioning assembly 4 is arranged between the pair of side plate bodies 3, a crossbar support 5 is also arranged between the pair of side plate bodies 3, a crossbar body 6 is arranged on the crossbar support 5, a mechanical arm 7 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support table 1, a laser welding head 8 is arranged on the mechanical arm 7, and a smoke stripping assembly 9 is arranged on the side of the support table 1.

[0037] The side plate body 3 is placed on the side plate support 2, and then the crossbar body 6 is uniformly placed on the crossbar support 5 for fixation. Then, the side plate positioning assembly 4 is used to position the side plate bodies 3 on both sides, and the side plate bodies 3 on both sides are moved closer to both sides of the crossbar body 6. When the side plate body 3 is moved into position, the mechanical arm 7 drives the laser welding head 8 to move, so that the laser welding head 8 welds the side plate body 3 and the crossbar body 6. At the same time, the smoke generated during the welding process is removed by the smoke stripping assembly 9, so as to avoid the influence of the smoke generated during the welding process on the environment, improve the environmental protection performance of the device, avoid the influence of too much smoke on the health of employees, and also improve the safety.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , the side plate support 2 comprises a concave frame 21 fixed to the support table 1, a sliding plate 22 is slidably installed at the mouth of the concave frame 21, a pair of hydraulic cylinders A 23 are mirror-symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the concave frame 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder A 23 is fixed to the lower end of the sliding plate 22, and the side of the upper end of the concave frame 21 and the upper end of the sliding plate 22 are both fixed to a plurality of L-shaped supports 24. The side plate body 3 is placed on the L-shaped support 24.

[0039] The side plate body 3 is placed on the L-shaped support 24, the hydraulic cylinder A 23 pulls the L-shaped support 24 on the sliding plate 22 to move, so as to move the side plate body 3 closer to the crossbar body 6, and then weld the side plate body 3 and the crossbar body 6.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2The side plate positioning assembly 4 comprises a pair of supporting frames 41 fixedly connected to the supporting table 1, and hydraulic cylinders B 42 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the supporting frames 41, and rubber pads 43 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders B 42, and the other wall surface of the rubber pads 43 can be attached to the inner side surface of the side plate body 3.

[0041] Through the extension of the hydraulic cylinders B 42, the rubber pads 43 are driven to move towards the inner side surface of the side plate body 3, and the side plate body 3 is stably locked under the cooperation of the L-shaped supports 24, so as to ensure the stable welding of the device.

[0042] Referring to Figures 2-5 The crossbar support 5 comprises a pair of supporting plates 51 fixedly connected to the supporting table 1, a plurality of fixing blocks 52 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plates 51, the fixing blocks 52 correspond to the crossbar bodies 6 one by one, concave seats 53 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing blocks 52, pressure rods 54 are screwed to the upper end of the concave seats 53, tension springs 55 are fixedly connected between the pressure rods 54 and the fixing blocks 52, rotating columns 56 are screwed to the upper end of the fixing blocks 52 away from the concave seats 53, the lower end of the rotating columns 56 is pressed against the upper end of the crossbar bodies 6, positioning holes 57 are reserved on the upper end of the concave seats 53 close to the pressure rods 54, a pair of positioning rods 58 are slidingly installed on the upper end of the concave seats 53, the positioning rods 58 can be clamped in the positioning holes 57, the positioning rods 58 are located on the rotating track of the positioning holes 57, limiting rings 59 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning rods 58, limiting springs 510 are clamped on the positioning rods 58, and the two sides of the limiting springs 510 are fixedly connected with the concave seats 53 and the limiting rings 59 respectively.

[0043] When it is necessary to lock the crossbar bodies 6, the positioning rods 58 are pulled outwards to move the positioning rods 58 out of the positioning holes 57, the limiting springs 510 are stretched, and the pressure rods 54 are rotated, when the positioning rods 58 are rotated to another positioning rod 58, the positioning rod 58 is automatically clamped into the positioning hole 57 under the cooperation of another stretched limiting spring 510, at this time, the tension springs 55 are stretched, then each crossbar body 6 is placed on the fixing block 52, the positioning rods 58 are pulled out of the positioning holes 57, the pressure rods 54 are automatically moved towards the upper end of the crossbar bodies 6 under the cooperation of the tension springs 55, the rotating columns 56 are stably pressed against the upper end of the crossbar bodies 6, when the crossbar bodies 6 are driven to move by the hydraulic cylinders A 23, the crossbar bodies 6 can be easily moved and clamped under the cooperation of the rotating columns 56, so as to facilitate the welding of the crossbar bodies 6 and the side plate body 3.

[0044] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7The smoke stripping assembly 9 comprises a box 91, a rotating pipe 92 rotatably arranged in the box 91, and a rotating cylinder A 93 for rotating the rotating pipe 92. The box 91 and the rotating pipe 92 are both cylindrical. The rotating cylinder A 93 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box 91. The rotating part of the rotating cylinder A 93 is connected to the lower end of the rotating pipe 92, thereby rotating the rotating pipe 92. The box 91 is provided with a sealing plate 94, which is sealingly arranged on the top of the box 91.

[0045] Two pairs of blocking pieces 95 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating pipe 92. The blocking pieces 95 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential surface of the rotating pipe 92. The side walls of the blocking pieces 95 are arranged on the inner surface of the box 91 and the sealing plate 94, thereby separating the adjacent blocking pieces 95 to form a closed chamber. The box 91 is provided with an inlet channel 96 and an outlet channel 97. When the closed chamber between the adjacent blocking pieces 95 is connected to the inlet channel 96, the closed chamber is an inlet chamber 98. When the closed chamber between the adjacent blocking pieces 95 is connected to the outlet channel 97, the closed chamber is an outlet chamber 910. The remaining closed chambers between the blocking pieces 95 are treatment chambers 99. A plurality of sprinklers 911 are arranged on the sealing plate 94 and in the treatment chambers 99. The sprinklers 911 can spray different absorbents.

[0046] The air containing smoke flows into the inlet chamber 98 from the inlet channel 96. The rotating pipe 92 rotates by one quarter of a circle, thereby moving the inlet chamber 98 to the sprinkler 911 in the middle, thereby becoming a treatment chamber 99. After spraying the absorbent for a period of time, the rotating pipe 92 rotates by one quarter of a circle, thereby moving to the next sprinkler 911, and performing secondary spraying treatment. The rotating pipe 92 continues to rotate, and the treatment chamber 99 moves to the outlet channel 97. The treatment chamber 99 becomes an outlet chamber 910, and the treated air is discharged from the outlet channel 97.

[0047] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8The blocking pieces 95 are provided with through holes 912 at equal intervals. The movable pieces 913 are movably arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating pipe 92. Each movable piece 913 is located in a sealed chamber between two blocking pieces 95, and is close to the adjacent blocking piece 95. The movable pieces 913 move along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe 92. The sealing plate 94 is provided with traction units 914 between the rotating pipe 92 and the sealing plate 94. The traction units 914 can drive the movable pieces 913 in the treatment chamber 99 and the air release chamber 910 to move clockwise or counterclockwise along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe 92. When the movable pieces 913 in the treatment chamber 99 move, the air containing smoke in the adjacent treatment chamber 99 can flow through the through holes 912 to the space between the blocking piece 95 and the movable piece 913. When the movable piece 913 returns to the original position, the air in this space can be forced into the previous treatment chamber 99, so that the impurities in the air can be absorbed by the absorbent. When the movable pieces 913 in the air release chamber 910 move, the air in the air release chamber 910 can be forced into the release channel 97 and discharged. The release channel 97 is provided with a check valve to prevent external air from flowing into the air release chamber 910.

[0048] Referring to Figures 8-11 The traction units 914 include a rotating ring 9141 rotatably arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating pipe 92, and a rotating cylinder B9142 for driving the rotating ring 9141 to rotate. The rotating ring 9141 moves through the blocking pieces 95 and the movable pieces 913. The rotating pipe 92 is provided with an avoiding hole 915 at the position between a pair of blocking pieces 95. The avoiding hole 915 extends along the circumferential direction of the rotating pipe 92. The rotating ring 9141 covers the avoiding hole 915. The rotating ring 9141 is fixedly connected with a carrier 916. The carrier 916 extends into the rotating pipe 92 through the avoiding hole 915, and is connected with the rotating part of the rotating cylinder B9142. The movable pieces 913 and the carrier 916 are provided with a positioning unit 917. The positioning unit 917 is used to connect the movable pieces 913 with the carrier 916, so that the carrier 916 can drive the movable pieces 913 to move. When the positioning unit 917 is disconnected with the carrier 916, the carrier 916 cannot drive the movable pieces 913 to move. The positioning unit 917 can be disconnected with the carrier 916 at the air inlet chamber 98, that is, the movable pieces 913 in the air inlet chamber 98 cannot move with the carrier 916. The movable pieces 913 in the treatment chamber 99 and the air release chamber 910 can move with the carrier 916 through the connection between the positioning unit 917 and the carrier 916.

[0049] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 12A movable platform 919 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable piece 913. The movable platform 919 has a bent cross-section. A groove 918 is pre-reserved on the wall of the rotating tube 92. A clearance opening 915 is located below the groove 918. The groove 918 and the movable platform 919 are matched to each other, allowing the movable piece 913 to be movably mounted on the rotating tube 92. A connection opening 920 is reserved between the groove 918 and the clearance opening 915. The positioning unit 917 is located in the connection opening 920 and can connect the movable platform 919 and the support frame 916. When the support frame 916 moves, the positioning unit 917 can move within the connection opening 920.

[0050] See Figure 10 and Figure 12 The positioning unit 917 includes a positioning strip 9171 movably mounted on the moving platform 919, with the positioning strip 9171 vertically penetrating the moving platform 919. An insertion interface A921 is pre-drilled on the upper wall of the trench 918, and an insertion interface B922 is pre-drilled on the upper wall of the support frame 916. When the positioning strip 9171 is inserted into the insertion interface B922, the support frame 916 can move to pull the moving platform 919. When the support frame 916 is inserted into the insertion interface A921, the moving platform 919 cannot move, and the movement of the support frame 916 cannot pull the moving platform 919.

[0051] A return unit 924 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 92. A notch 923 is pre-drilled on the inner wall of the rotating tube 92, which connects to the connecting port 920. The return unit 924 passes through the notch 923 and connects with the positioning strip 9171. With the cooperation of the return unit 924, the bottom of the positioning strip 9171 moves away from the insertion interface B922, and the top of the positioning strip 9171 is inserted into the insertion interface A921. An actuation unit 925 is installed on the sealing plate 94. When the tube moves to the treatment chamber 99 and the venting chamber 910, the actuation unit 925 pulls the positioning strip 9171 downward via the return unit 924, thereby allowing the positioning strip 9171 to be inserted into the insertion interface B922. When the tube moves to the inlet chamber 98, the return unit 924 returns to its original position, allowing the positioning strip 9171 to move upward back to its original position.

[0052] The return unit 924 comprises a connecting strip 9241 fixed on the outer surface of the positioning strip 9171, a connecting platform 9242 movably arranged on the inner surface of the rotating tube 92, a movable column 9243 fixed on the upper wall of the connecting strip 9241 and movably penetrating the connecting platform 9242, and a deformation member 9244 sleeved on the outer surface of the movable column 9243, wherein the deformation member 9244 is made of a spiral beryllium copper wire. The rotating tube 92 is provided with a constraint port 926 on the inner circumferential surface, the connecting platform 9242 is movably arranged in the constraint port 926, and the constraint port 926 is a T-shaped groove. The deformation member 9244 is fixed on the upper wall of the connecting strip 9241 and the lower wall of the connecting platform 9242 at the vertical two ends, respectively. Initially, the positioning strip 9171 is embedded in the embedding port A921, when the movable column 9243 moves downward, the positioning strip 9171 is embedded in the embedding port B922, and the deformation member 9244 is stretched.

[0053] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 12 The starting unit 925 comprises an outer ring 9251 fixed on the lower wall of the sealing plate 94, and the outer ring 9251 extends downward into the rotating tube 92. At the treatment chamber 99 and the exhaust chamber 910, the top of the movable column 9243 is pressed by the outer ring 9251 to move downward, so that the positioning strip 9171 is embedded in the embedding port B922. The outer ring 9251 is provided with a groove 9252 at the corresponding gas inlet chamber 98, and at the groove 9252, the movable column 9243 moves downward and stretches into the groove 9252, so that the positioning strip 9171 is embedded in the embedding port A921, and the carrier 916 cannot move the movable piece 913. The inner wall of the groove 9252 is inclined, and when the rotating tube 92 rotates, the movable column 9243 moves downward smoothly.

[0054] Referring to Figure 1 The smoke stripping assembly 9 further comprises a metal hose 927 fixed on the side of the laser welding head 8 and a fan 929 fixed on the access channel 96, and the metal hose 927 and the fan 929 are connected through a rubber hose 928.

[0055] When welding, the mouth of the metal hose 927 is aligned with the welding position, the fan 929 is connected to the access channel 96 through the metal hose 927 and the rubber hose 928, so as to ensure that the smoke generated by welding can be stripped and treated in the smoke stripping assembly 9.

[0056] When the smoke stripping assembly 9 is in operation, the rotating cylinder A 93 pulls the rotating tube 92 to rotate, the rotating tube 92 pulls the rotating cylinder B 9142 to rotate, the rotating tube 92 rotates for a quarter of a circle, and the air with smoke in the treatment chamber 99 can be treated by the sprayed absorbent. When the rotating cylinder B 9142 pulls the rotating ring 9141 to move, the moving piece 913 sucks the air near the treatment chamber 99 into the closed chamber between the blocking piece 95 and the moving piece 913, and the air in the air release chamber 910 is forced into the release channel 97, and then the rotating cylinder B 9142 pulls the rotating ring 9141 to rotate reversely to return to the original position.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable tray forming and processing device, comprising a support platform, characterized in that, A side plate bracket is installed on one side of the upper end of the support platform. A pair of side plate bodies are placed on the side plate bracket. A side plate positioning component is installed between the pair of side plate bodies. A crossbar bracket is also installed between the pair of side plate bodies. A crossbar body is installed on the crossbar bracket. A robotic arm is installed on the other side of the upper end of the support platform. A laser welding head is installed on the robotic arm. A fume stripping component is installed on the side of the support platform. The dust removal assembly includes a housing, a rotating tube screwed into the housing, and a rotary cylinder A for rotating the rotating tube. A sealing plate is mounted on the housing. Two pairs of baffles are fixed to the circumference of the rotating tube. The baffles are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating tube. An inlet channel and an outlet channel are installed on the outer circumference of the housing. The sealed chamber between the pair of baffles at the inlet channel is the air inlet chamber. The sealed chamber between the pair of baffles at the outlet channel is the air outlet chamber. The sealed chamber between the remaining baffles is the treatment chamber. A shower head is installed on the sealing plate and at the treatment chamber. Several through holes are reserved on the baffles. The through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the baffles. Movable plates are movably mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating tube. The movable plates move along the circumference of the rotating tube. Each movable plate is located between an adjacent pair of baffles. A traction unit is mounted between the sealing plate and the rotating tube. The traction unit can pull the movable plates in the treatment chamber and the air outlet chamber to move clockwise or counterclockwise along the circumference of the rotating tube. The side plate support includes a concave frame fixed to the support platform. A slide plate is slidably installed at the opening of the concave frame. A pair of hydraulic cylinders A are fixedly mirrored at the lower end of the concave frame. The output end of hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plate. Several L-shaped supports are fixedly connected to the upper side of the concave frame and the upper end of the slide plate. The side plate body is placed on the L-shaped supports. The side plate positioning assembly includes a pair of support frames mirror-fixed to the support platform. Hydraulic cylinders B are fixed to the two sides of the upper end of the support frames. The output end of the hydraulic cylinders B is fixed to a rubber pad. The other side of the rubber pad can be in contact with the inner side of the side plate body.

2. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbar support includes a pair of support plates fixed to a support platform. Several fixing blocks are fixed to the upper part of the support plates, and each fixing block corresponds to a crossbar body. A concave seat is fixed to the upper part of the fixing block, and a pressure rod is screwed to the upper part of the concave seat. A tension spring is fixed between the pressure rod and the fixing block. A rotating column is screwed to the lower part of the other side of the pressure rod and the upper part of the fixing block away from the concave seat. The lower part of the rotating column presses against the upper part of the crossbar body. A positioning hole is reserved at the upper part of the pressure rod near the concave seat. A pair of positioning rods are slidably installed at the upper part of the concave seat. The positioning rods can be engaged in the positioning holes and are on the rotation trajectory of the positioning holes. A limiting ring is fixed to the outside of the positioning rod, and a limiting spring is clamped on the positioning rod. The two sides of the limiting spring are fixedly connected to the concave seat and the limiting ring.

3. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction unit includes a rotating ring screwed onto the outer circumferential surface of the rotating tube and a rotary cylinder B for traction of the rotating ring. The rotating ring moves through the blocking plates. A clearance opening is reserved on the rotating tube in the area between a pair of blocking plates. A support frame is installed on the rotating ring, passing through the clearance opening and connected to the rotary cylinder B. The rotary cylinder B traction the rotating ring to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating tube via the support frame. A positioning unit is installed between the movable plate and the support frame. When the positioning unit is at the treatment chamber and the venting chamber, it allows the movable plate to connect with the support frame. When the positioning unit is at the inlet chamber, the movable plate moves away from the support frame, thereby allowing the rotating ring to traction the movable plate in the treatment chamber and the venting chamber to rotate when it rotates. The rotating tube has a groove on its wall, and the movable plate is fixed to the side wall of the movable plate. The clearance opening is located below the groove. The groove and the movable plate match each other, allowing the movable plate to be movably installed on the rotating tube. A connection is reserved between the groove and the clearance opening. The positioning unit passes through the connection opening to connect the movable plate with the support frame.

4. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning unit includes a positioning strip that is movably mounted on the rotating platform. An insertion interface A is reserved on the wall of the trench, an insertion interface B is reserved on the wall of the support frame, and a notch is reserved on the inner wall of the rotating tube. The notch connects with the connecting port. A return unit is installed on the inner wall of the rotating tube and connects with the positioning strip. A starting unit is mounted on the sealing plate. When the unit moves to the treatment chamber and the venting chamber, the starting unit pulls the positioning strip downward through the return unit, so that the positioning strip is inserted into the insertion interface B. When the unit moves to the inlet chamber, the return unit returns to its original position and pulls the positioning strip upward, so that the top of the positioning strip is inserted into the insertion interface A.

5. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The return unit includes a connecting strip fixed to the outer surface of the positioning strip, a connecting platform movably installed on the inner surface of the rotating tube, a movable column fixed to the upper wall of the connecting strip and moving through the connecting platform, and a deformable component clamped to the outer circumferential surface of the movable column. The movable column moves circumferentially along the rotating tube, and the deformable component pulls the positioning strip to be embedded in the insertion interface A. When the starting unit pulls the movable column to move downward, the deformable component extends.

6. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting unit includes an outer ring fixed to the lower wall of the sealing plate. The outer ring extends downward into the rotating tube. The top of the rotating column moves downward under the pressure of the outer ring. A groove is reserved on the outer ring at the air inlet chamber to allow the rotating column to move upward. A constraint opening is reserved on the inner circumference of the rotating tube. The connecting platform can be movably installed in the constraint opening. The deformable part is made of spiral beryllium copper wire. The deformable part is clamped to the outer circumference of the rotating column. The two vertical ends of the deformable part are respectively fixed to the upper wall of the connecting strip and the lower wall of the connecting platform.

7. The cable tray forming and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fume removal assembly also includes a flexible metal hose fixed to the side of the laser welding head and a fan fixed to the access channel, with the flexible metal hose and the fan connected by a rubber hose.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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