Forestry nursery seeding device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry seeding, and particularly relates to a forestry nursery seeding device and a use method thereof.The forestry nursery seeding device comprises a treatment box serving as a treatment cavity, the top of the treatment box is connected with a cover plate, the outer side of the treatment box is integrally connected with a support, and a stirring assembly is connected to the treatment box and assists in stirring liquid medicine in the treatment box while stirring the liquid medicine in the treatment box; the liquid supply assembly synchronously acts along with the stirring assembly, liquid medicine in the treatment box is supplied into the soil, a motor drives a shaft rod and stirring blades to rotate in the treatment box, the liquid medicine in the treatment box is stirred in an auxiliary mode, and in the stirring process of the stirring blades, the shaft rod drives a drill bit to rotate, and the soil is stirred in an auxiliary mode; the driving belt wheel rotates synchronously along with the shaft rod, then the water pump connected with the gearbox is driven to work synchronously, the water pump supplies liquid medicine in the treatment box into soil through the water outlet pipe, and it can be guaranteed that soil stirring and liquid supplying are conducted synchronously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of forestry seeding, in particular to a forestry nursery seeding device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A nursery is a garden or woodland where young trees or certain crop seedlings are cultivated. Seed propagation is the use of the sexual offspring (seeds) of trees, which are processed and cultivated in a certain way to make them germinate, grow, and develop into a new generation of seedlings.

[0003] The steps of sowing generally include turning over the soil, digging trenches, sowing, and filling holes. Although the current sowing equipment can automatically realize the sowing process, the soil still needs to be treated during the actual sowing process to kill pathogens and underground pests in the soil. Therefore, it is necessary to use chemical powder and soil to mix into medicated soil. Before sowing, the liquid medicine is mixed into the soil. After sowing, the seeds are covered with the medicated soil. The current sowing equipment cannot quickly complete the sowing process of combining soil and liquid medicine. For this reason, it is urgent to propose a forestry nursery sowing device and its use method. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry nursery sowing device and a method of using the same, in which the motor drives the shaft and the stirring blades to rotate from the processing box, and the liquid in the processing box is assisted in stirring. In the process of stirring by the stirring blades, the shaft drives the drill bit to rotate, and the soil is assisted in stirring. The active pulley rotates synchronously with the shaft, and then drives the water pump connected to the gearbox to work synchronously. The water pump supplies the liquid in the processing box to the soil through the outlet pipe, which can ensure that the stirring of the soil and the liquid supply are carried out synchronously.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forestry nursery sowing device, comprising:

[0008] The processing box is used as a processing chamber, the top of the processing box is connected to the cover plate, and the outer side of the processing box is integrally connected to the bracket;

[0009] The stirring assembly is connected to the treatment box, and simultaneously assists in stirring the liquid in the treatment box and turns the soil;

[0010] The liquid supply assembly is arranged on the treatment box and is driven to supply the liquid in the treatment box to the soil synchronously with the stirring assembly.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the forestry nursery seeding device, the stirring assembly comprises a motor connected to the top of the cover plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected to a shaft rod, the shaft rod extends into the treatment box, and a plurality of sets of stirring blades are connected to the outer side of the shaft rod at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the forestry nursery seeding device, the bottom end of the shaft rod extends to below the treatment box, and the bottom end of the shaft rod is connected to the drill bit.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the forestry nursery seeding device, the liquid supply assembly comprises a driving pulley connected to the outer side of the shaft rod, a belt is sleeved on the driving pulley, the other end of the belt is connected to a driven pulley, the driven pulley is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support, the driven pulley is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox, and the gearbox is arranged on the outer side of the treatment box.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the forestry nursery seeding device, a water pump is connected to the outer side of the gearbox, a main shaft of the water pump is connected to the output shaft of the gearbox, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the treatment box, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the forestry nursery seeding device, an air extraction assembly is arranged on the treatment box, the air extraction assembly comprises a driving gear connected to the top of the outer side of the shaft rod and a dust collector connected to the outer side of the treatment box, a driven gear that is in transmission cooperation with the driving gear is rotatably connected in the treatment box, the driven gear is connected to the treatment box through a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the treatment box and is connected to the power shaft of the dust collector, a connecting pipe is arranged in communication with the dust collection end of the dust collector, and the other end of the connecting pipe is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit.

[0016] A use method of the forestry nursery seeding device, characterized in that the method comprises the following operations:

[0017] S1, the treatment box is arranged on the telescopic frame, the position of the treatment box is changed through the cooperation of external force and the frame, and chemical agents are arranged in the treatment box;

[0018] S2, the motor is started, the stirring blades are driven to rotate by the motor, the liquid in the treatment box is stirred, and the drill bit is driven to move synchronously, so that the drill bit stirs the soil during the movement of the frame;

[0019] S3, during the stirring process, the driving pulley drives the water pump to work synchronously, and the water pump supplies the liquid in the treatment box to the soil stirred by the drill bit through the water outlet pipe;

[0020] S4. The dust collector works synchronously with the driven gear to generate negative pressure. The negative pressure acts on the drill bit through the connecting pipe, which can assist in absorbing the dust generated by the stirred soil.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The motor drives the shaft and stirring blades to rotate inside the treatment box, assisting in stirring the liquid in the treatment box. During the stirring process by the stirring blades, the shaft drives the drill bit to rotate, assisting in stirring the soil.

[0023] 2. The driving pulley rotates synchronously with the shaft, thereby driving the water pump connected to the gearbox to work synchronously. The water pump supplies the liquid in the treatment tank to the soil through the outlet pipe, ensuring that the soil is stirred and the liquid is supplied synchronously;

[0024] 3. The interlocking gear set consisting of the driving gear and the driven gear rotates synchronously with the shaft, thereby driving the dust collector to work. The dust collector generates negative pressure, which acts near the drill bit through the connecting pipe, assisting in the adsorption of dust generated by the stirred soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some structures.

[0030] In the figure: 100 processing box, 110 cover plate, 120 bracket, 200 stirring assembly, 210 motor, 211 shaft, 212 stirring blade, 220 drill bit, 300 liquid supply assembly, 310 driving pulley, 311 belt, 312 driven pulley, 320 gearbox, 330 water pump, 331 water inlet pipe, 332 water outlet pipe, 400 exhaust assembly, 410 driving gear, 411 driven gear, 412 connecting rod, 420 dust collector, 421 connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and comprehensible, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0032] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other manners different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0035] The present application provides a forestry nursery seeding device, which is driven by a motor to rotate a shaft rod and stirring blades in a treatment box, to assist in stirring the liquid medicine in the treatment box, and in the stirring process of the stirring blades, the shaft rod drives the drill bit to rotate, to assist in stirring the soil, the driving pulley rotates synchronously with the shaft rod, to drive the water pump connected with the gearbox to work synchronously, and the water pump supplies the liquid medicine in the treatment box to the soil through the water outlet pipe, to ensure that the soil stirring and liquid supply are performed synchronously. Please refer to Figures 1-4 , which comprises a treatment box 100 as a treatment chamber, a cover plate 110 connected on the top of the treatment box 100, and a support 120 integrally connected on the outside of the treatment box 100;

[0036] The stirring assembly 200 is connected to the treatment box 100, to assist in stirring the liquid medicine in the treatment box 100, and to stir the soil at the same time;

[0037] The liquid supply assembly 300 is placed on the treatment box 100, and acts synchronously with the stirring assembly 200, to supply the liquid medicine in the treatment box 100 to the soil.

[0038] The stirring assembly 200 comprises a motor 210 screw-connected on the top of the cover plate 110, an output end of the motor 210 connected with a shaft rod 211, the shaft rod 211 extending into the treatment box 100, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 212 detachably connected on the outside of the shaft rod 211 in a ring shape at equal intervals;

[0039] The shaft rod 211 extends to below the treatment box 100, and the bottom end of the shaft rod 211 is connected with a drill bit 220.

[0040] Action 1:

[0041] The motor 210 works to drive the shaft 211 and the stirring blade 212 to rotate in the treatment box 100, thereby assisting the stirring of the liquid medicine in the treatment box 100.

[0042] Action 2:

[0043] During the stirring by the stirring blade 212, the shaft 211 drives the drill bit 220 to rotate, thereby assisting the stirring of the soil.

[0044] The liquid supply assembly 300 comprises a driving pulley 310 sleeved on the outer side of the shaft 211, a belt 311 sleeved on the driving pulley 310, and a driven pulley 311 connected to the other end of the belt 311. The driven pulley 311 is rotationally connected to the outer side of the support 120, and the driven pulley 311 is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox 320. The gearbox 320 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the treatment box 100.

[0045] The outer side of the gearbox 320 is connected with a water pump 330, the main shaft of the water pump 330 is connected with the output shaft of the gearbox 320, the water inlet end of the water pump 330 is connected with a water inlet pipe 331, the other end of the water inlet pipe 331 is communicated with the treatment box 100, the water outlet end of the water pump 330 is connected with a water outlet pipe 331, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 331 is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit 220.

[0046] Action 3:

[0047] The driving pulley 310 rotates synchronously with the shaft 211, thereby driving the water pump 330 connected with the gearbox 320 to work synchronously. The water pump 330 supplies the liquid medicine in the treatment box 100 to the soil through the water outlet pipe 332.

[0048] The treatment box 100 is provided with an air extraction assembly 400, which comprises a driving gear 410 sleeved on the top of the outer side of the shaft 211, and a dust collector 420 threadedly connected to the outer side of the treatment box 100 through a connecting bolt. The treatment box 100 is rotationally connected with a driven gear 411 in transmission cooperation with the driving gear 410. The driven gear 411 is connected to the treatment box 100 through a connecting rod 412, the end of the connecting rod 412 extends to the outer side of the treatment box 100 and is connected with the power shaft of the dust collector 420. The dust collection end of the dust collector 420 is communicated with a connecting pipe 421, and the other end of the connecting pipe 421 is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit 220.

[0049] Action 4:

[0050] The linkage gear set composed of the driving gear 410 and the driven gear 411 rotates synchronously with the shaft 211, thereby driving the dust collector 420 to work. The dust collector 420 generates negative pressure, which acts on the drill bit 220 through the connecting pipe 421, thereby assisting the adsorption of the dust generated by the stirred soil.

[0051] The use method of the forestry nursery seeding device is characterized in that the method comprises the following operations:

[0052] S1, the processing box is arranged on the telescopic frame, and the position of the processing box is changed through cooperation of external force and the frame, and the processing box is internally provided with chemical agents;

[0053] S2, the motor is started, the motor drives the stirring blade to rotate, the liquid medicine in the processing box is stirred, and the drill bit is driven to move synchronously, so that the drill bit stirs the soil during the movement of the frame;

[0054] S3, during the stirring process, the driving pulley drives the water pump to work synchronously, the water pump supplies the liquid medicine in the processing box to the soil stirred by the drill bit through the water outlet pipe;

[0055] S4, the dust collector works synchronously with the driven gear to generate negative pressure, and the negative pressure acts on the drill bit through the connecting pipe, so that the dust generated by the stirred soil can be adsorbed.

[0056] Although the present application has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made thereto and equivalent replacements can be made to the components therein without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, each feature disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with any other feature in any manner, provided that there is no structural conflict. The combinations of these features are not exhaustively described in the specification only for the purpose of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A forestry nursery sowing device, characterized in that: include: A processing box (100) serving as a processing chamber, the top of the processing box (100) being connected to a cover plate (110), and the outer side of the processing box (100) being integrally formed and connected to a bracket (120); The stirring assembly (200) is connected to the treatment box (100) and is used to assist in stirring the liquid medicine in the treatment box (100) and to turn the soil; The liquid supply component (300) is placed on the treatment box (100) and moves synchronously with the stirring component (200) to supply the liquid medicine in the treatment box (100) into the soil.

2. A forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (200) comprises a motor (210) connected to the top of the cover plate (110), the output end of the motor (210) is connected to a shaft (211), the shaft (211) extends into the processing box (100), and the outer side of the shaft (211) is connected to multiple groups of stirring blades (212) in an annular shape and at equal intervals.

3. A forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the shaft rod (211) extends to the bottom of the processing box (100), and the bottom end of the shaft rod (211) is connected to the drill bit (220).

4. A forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly (300) comprises a driving pulley (310) connected to the outside of the shaft (211); a belt (311) is sleeved on the driving pulley (310); the other end of the belt (311) is connected to a driven pulley (311); the driven pulley (311) is rotatably connected to the outside of the bracket (120); the driven pulley (311) is connected to the input shaft of a gearbox (320); and the gearbox (320) is installed on the outside of the processing box (100).

5. A forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (330) is connected to the outside of the gearbox (320), a main shaft of the water pump (330) is connected to an output shaft of the gearbox (320), a water inlet end of the water pump (330) is connected to a water inlet pipe (331), the other end of the water inlet pipe (331) is in communication with the processing box (100), a water outlet end of the water pump (330) is connected to a water outlet pipe (331), the other end of the water outlet pipe (331) is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit (220).

6. A forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing box (100) is provided with an air extraction assembly (400), which includes a driving gear (410) connected to the top of the outer side of the shaft (211), and a dust collector (420) connected to the outer side of the processing box (100). A driven gear (411) that is rotatably connected to the processing box (100) and is in transmission cooperation with the driving gear (410) is provided. The driven gear (411) is connected to the processing box (100) through a connecting rod (412). The end of the connecting rod (412) extends to the outer side of the processing box (100) and is connected to the power shaft of the dust collector (420). The dust collecting end of the dust collector (420) is connected to a connecting pipe (421), and the other end of the connecting pipe (421) is arranged corresponding to the position of the drill bit (220).

7. The method for using the forestry nursery sowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following operations are included: S1. The treatment box is mounted on a telescopic frame, and the position of the treatment box is changed by cooperating with the frame through external force. The treatment box contains chemical agents. S2. Start the motor, which drives the stirring blade to rotate, stirring the liquid in the treatment box, and drives the drill bit to move synchronously, so that the drill bit stirs the soil during the moving process of the frame; During the stirring process, the active pulley drives the water pump to work synchronously, and the water pump supplies the liquid in the treatment tank to the soil stirred by the drill bit through the outlet pipe; S4. The dust collector works synchronously with the driven gear to generate negative pressure. The negative pressure acts on the drill bit through the connecting pipe, which can assist in absorbing the dust generated by the stirred soil.

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