Same-frequency interference assessment method and device, computer equipment, storage medium and program product

By acquiring the available frequency band set and the number of neighboring cells of the integrated sensing base station, interference rise can be assessed, and the optimal frequency band allocation strategy can be quickly determined. This solves the problem of accuracy and efficiency in assessing co-channel interference in integrated sensing base stations and improves the performance of the communication system.

CN120812759APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510900675.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the deployment of integrated sensing base stations, existing technologies struggle to quickly and accurately assess co-channel interference, leading to unscientific frequency band planning that affects the quality of sensing signal transmission and the sensing capabilities of individual stations.

Method used

By acquiring the set of available frequency bands, calculating the number of first-order and second-order co-frequency neighboring cells, and combining the base station spacing, evaluating the first-order and second-order interference rise, determining the total interference rise, and quickly selecting the optimal frequency band allocation strategy.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate assessment of interference levels between different frequency band allocation strategies, saving time and computing resources, and improving the accuracy and stability of communication systems.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a same-frequency interference assessment method and device, computer equipment, a storage medium and a program product. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an available frequency band set under the condition that existence of a sensing target is determined, acquiring a first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor cells and a second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor cells corresponding to each frequency band division strategy, and determining the sensing target according to the distance, the first number and the second number of the sensing integrated base stations. And obtaining a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set, and obtaining a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift. By adopting the method, the advantages and disadvantages of the communication and inductance integrated frequency packet network scheme can be quickly judged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a co-frequency interference evaluation method and device, computer equipment, storage medium and program product. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the deployment of sensing-integrated base stations, the sensing bandwidth is limited. In order to prevent co-frequency interference, adjacent base stations need to be frequency-divided to avoid interference. However, the more frequency bands are divided, the smaller the sensing bandwidth of a single base station, which will also cause the sensing capability of a single base station to decrease. In order to ensure the transmission quality of sensing signals, it is necessary to accurately evaluate the interference suffered by the system and implement scientific frequency band planning and base station deployment strategies accordingly.

[0003] In the traditional method, the signal transmission process is simulated by establishing a base station network model to count the interference level. However, this simulation method requires a large amount of computing resources and time. In addition, since sensing-integrated base stations have not yet been deployed on a large scale for commercial use, and the number of existing test base stations is limited, it is difficult to construct a real network environment, which reduces the accuracy of actual network interference evaluation. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a co-frequency interference evaluation method, device, computer equipment, storage medium and program product capable of quickly judging the pros and cons of a sensing-integrated frequency-division group network scheme.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a co-frequency interference evaluation method, comprising:

[0006] In the case where it is determined that there is a sensing target, a set of available frequency bands is obtained; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents the number of frequency bands obtained according to the corresponding frequency band division strategy;

[0007] The first number of first-order co-frequency neighboring areas and the second number of second-order co-frequency neighboring areas corresponding to each frequency band division strategy are obtained;

[0008] According to the distance between the sensing-integrated base stations, the first number and the second number, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are obtained;

[0009] According to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift, the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is obtained.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the step of determining that there is a sensing target comprises:

[0011] The echo signal of the sensing-integrated base station is obtained, and the signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the sensing-integrated base station is obtained according to the echo signal;

[0012] In the case that the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold, it is determined that the perception target exists.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, a first-order same-frequency neighbor zone is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two adjacent integrated sensing and communication base stations in networking, and a second-order same-frequency neighbor zone is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two integrated sensing and communication base stations separated by one integrated sensing and communication base station in networking.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the number of frequency band divisions is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the step of obtaining the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number and the second number comprises:

[0015] For each remaining element after the target element in the order, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of the remaining element are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the step of obtaining the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift comprises:

[0017] The sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands and the linear value of the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is taken as the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0019] The target frequency band division strategy is determined from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to all frequency band division strategies.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a same-frequency interference evaluation device, comprising:

[0021] A set obtaining module is configured to obtain a set of available frequency bands in the case that it is determined that the perception target exists; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy.

[0022] A neighbor zone obtaining module is configured to obtain a first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor zones and a second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor zones corresponding to each frequency band division strategy.

[0023] An interference obtaining module is configured to obtain a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number and the second number.

[0024] The interference evaluation module is configured to obtain a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift.

[0025] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the method steps of any one of the first aspect when executing the computer program.

[0026] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method steps of any one of the first aspect.

[0027] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method steps of any one of the first aspect.

[0028] The above-mentioned same-frequency interference evaluation method, device, computer device, storage medium and program product can quickly obtain the relative interference uplift between different frequency band division strategies, thereby quickly determining the optimal frequency band division strategy, and saving time cost and computing resources, by obtaining the available frequency band set when it is determined that there is a sensing target, obtaining the first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor zones and the second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor zones corresponding to each frequency band division strategy, obtaining the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the distance of the sensing-integrated base station, the first number and the second number, and obtaining the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application or the related art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0030] Figure 1 It is an application environment diagram of the same-frequency interference evaluation method in an embodiment;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the same-frequency interference evaluation method in an embodiment;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a frequency division pattern diagram of 7 frequency division in an embodiment;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a frequency division pattern diagram of 9 frequency division in an embodiment;

[0034] Figure 5 Flowchart of the method for co-channel interference evaluation in another embodiment;

[0035] Figure 6 Block diagram of the structure of the co-channel interference evaluation device in an embodiment;

[0036] Figure 7 Internal structure diagram of the computer device in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0038] The co-channel interference evaluation method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied in an application environment as shown in Figure 1 . The terminal 102 communicates with the server 104 through a network. The data storage system can store data required to be processed by the server 104. The data storage system can be integrated on the server 104, or placed on a cloud or other network server. The terminal 102 is used to acquire a set of available frequency bands in the case of determining that there is a sensing target, acquire a first number of first-order co-channel neighbor cells and a second number of second-order co-channel neighbor cells corresponding to each frequency band division strategy, acquire a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the spacing of the sensing-integrated base station, the first number and the second number, and acquire a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift. The terminal 102 can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, unmanned aerial vehicles, low-altitude flying vehicles, Internet of Things devices and portable wearable devices. The Internet of Things device can be a smart speaker, a smart television, a smart air conditioner, a smart vehicle-mounted device, a projection device, etc. The portable wearable device can be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a head-mounted device, etc. The head-mounted device can be a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR) device, smart glasses, etc. The server 104 can be a standalone physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud computing services.

[0039] In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , a co-channel interference evaluation method is provided. Taking the terminal 102 in Figure 1 as an example, the method includes the following steps 202 to 206. Wherein:

[0040] S202: In the case where the sensing target is determined to exist, a set of available frequency bands is acquired; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy.

[0041] Optionally, the integrated sensing and communication base station implements detection, positioning, identification, imaging and other sensing functions on the target by using wireless signals. On the one hand, the communication system can use the same frequency spectrum or even multiplex hardware or signal processing modules to complete different types of sensing services. On the other hand, the sensing results can be used to assist communication access or management, thereby improving service quality and communication efficiency. In the deployment of the integrated sensing and communication base station, the sensing total bandwidth is limited, and in order to prevent co-frequency interference, adjacent base stations need to be frequency-divided to avoid interference. However, the more the divided frequency bands are, the smaller the sensing bandwidth of a single base station is, which will also cause the sensing capability of a single station to decrease. In order to ensure the transmission quality of the sensing signal, it is necessary to accurately evaluate the interference suffered by the communication system.

[0042] The sensing target refers to an object that needs to be detected by the integrated sensing and communication base station. When the sensing target exists, subsequent signal demodulation is performed, and a ranging and speed measurement process is executed, thereby avoiding waste of computing resources. The set of available frequency bands refers to an abstract representation of a set of frequency band division strategies, and each element represents division of total frequency band resources into N independent sub-frequency bands.

[0043] S204: A first number of first-order co-frequency neighbor zones and a second number of second-order co-frequency neighbor zones corresponding to each frequency band division strategy are acquired.

[0044] The first-order co-frequency neighbor zone refers to a base station that is directly adjacent to the current base station and uses the same frequency band, and the interference thereof is referred to as first-order interference. The second-order co-frequency neighbor zone refers to a base station that is spaced apart from the current base station by one base station and uses the same frequency band, and the interference thereof is referred to as second-order interference. The first number and the second number respectively represent the number of first-order and second-order co-frequency neighbor zones under a certain frequency band division strategy.

[0045] S206: According to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number and the second number, a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are acquired.

[0046] Optionally, the distance between base stations refers to the physical distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, which affects the degree of signal attenuation. The first number and the second number represent the number of co-frequency neighbor zones, and the more the number is, the greater the superimposed interference is. By using the distance, the first number and the second number, a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are acquired.

[0047] S208: According to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift, a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is acquired.

[0048] Optionally, the first order and second order interferences are integrated to obtain a total interference level of each frequency band division strategy, and the lower the total interference lift is, the smaller the impact of the frequency band division strategy on the performance of the communication system is.

[0049] In the above same frequency interference evaluation method, by determining the existence of the sensing target, the available frequency band set is obtained, the first number of the first order same frequency neighbor area and the second number of the second order same frequency neighbor area corresponding to each frequency band division strategy are obtained, the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set are obtained according to the spacing of the integrated sensing base station, the first number and the second number, and the total interference lift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set is obtained according to the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift. The relative interference lift between different frequency band division strategies can be quickly obtained, so that the optimal frequency band division strategy can be quickly determined, and the time cost and computing resources can be saved.

[0050] In an exemplary embodiment, the step of determining the existence of the sensing target comprises: obtaining an echo signal of the integrated sensing base station, and obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the integrated sensing base station according to the echo signal; and determining the existence of the sensing target in the case that the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold.

[0051] In the above same frequency interference evaluation method, by determining the existence of the sensing target, the available frequency band set is obtained, the first number of the first order same frequency neighbor area and the second number of the second order same frequency neighbor area corresponding to each frequency band division strategy are obtained, the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set are obtained according to the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift.

[0052] For example, the formula for calculating the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is:

[0053]

[0054] In the above same frequency interference evaluation method, by determining the existence of the sensing target, the available frequency band set is obtained, the first number of the first order same frequency neighbor area and the second number of the second order same frequency neighbor area corresponding to each frequency band division strategy are obtained, the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set are obtained according to the first order interference lift and the second order interference lift. is the radar scattering cross section, is the transmit power, is the receive antenna gain, is the transmit antenna gain, if the base station sensing mode is a self-transmit and self-receive mode, then . is the wavelength, R is the distance of the sensing target, and n is the cumulative number of the same beam in one scanning period. is the transmission duration of a single beam, L is the RV processing loss, is the interference, including noise, self-interference and networking interference.

[0055] In this embodiment, by obtaining the echo signal of the synesthesia integrated base station, the signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the synesthesia integrated base station is obtained according to the echo signal. When the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds the target threshold, it is determined that the perception target exists, which can avoid resource waste and improve the reliability of the communication system.

[0056] In an exemplary embodiment, the first-order co-frequency neighboring cell is used to characterize the co-frequency interference between two adjacent synaesthesia integrated base stations in the network; the second-order co-frequency neighboring cell is used to characterize the co-frequency interference between two synaesthesia integrated base stations separated by one synaesthesia integrated base station in the network.

[0057] Optionally, in a telepathic network, first-order co-frequency neighboring cells refer to the co-channel interference generated between two adjacent telepathic base stations (i.e., physically adjacent, with no other base stations in between) using the same frequency band. Second-order co-frequency neighboring cells refer to the co-channel interference generated between two base stations separated by one telepathic base station (i.e., with another base station between them) using the same frequency band. It should be noted that since signal attenuation is significant after a distance of two base stations, and first-order and second-order co-channel interference are the most prevalent interference, interference between the current base station and base stations farther away is ignored here.

[0058] For example, Figure 3 Shown and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 3 and Figure 4 The following are schematic diagrams of the frequency division patterns obtained by using the 7-band and 9-band frequency division strategies. Different numbers represent the coverage areas of different perception frequency bands, and each base station uses one of the sub-bands. Figure 3 In the network, 7 frequency division is used. Although the beam directions of the No. 1 area of ​​the three base stations are staggered, there is still sidelobe interference. If you want to completely avoid the first-order co-channel interference, you need to change the sensing frequency of two of the No. 1 areas to other frequencies, that is, at least 9 different frequency bands are needed to avoid the first-order co-channel interference. Figure 4 After 9 frequency divisions, the sensing sector pattern can be rearranged, with the number 1 sectors of different base stations spaced further apart to avoid first-order interference. However, more sensing bandwidth divisions are not necessarily better. Given a fixed available sensing bandwidth, the more frequency bands are divided, the lower the sensing distance accuracy of a single station. Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the sensing bandwidth of a single station and the number of frequency bands divided in the network to maximize the overall network sensing performance.

[0059] In an example embodiment, the frequency band division numbers are arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are obtained according to the spacing of the sense-integrated base station, the first number and the second number, including: for each remaining element arranged after the target element in the first place, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of the remaining element are obtained according to the spacing of the sense-integrated base station, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0060] Optionally, when evaluating the interference, the target element arranged in the first place is taken as the evaluation reference, and the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of each element arranged after the target element are obtained based on the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0061] In an example embodiment, the set of available frequency bands is represented as , each element representing a frequency band division number, and satisfying , the perception bandwidth under each frequency band division number is:

[0062]

[0063] , wherein M is the total available bandwidth of perception.

[0064] Suppose the spacing of the sense-integrated base station is , , the first-order co-frequency neighbor number in the first mode is , and the second-order co-frequency neighbor number is . Taking the second-order interference uplift of as the baseline, , the first-order interference uplift evaluation expression of

[0065]

[0066] , taking the second-order interference uplift of as the baseline, the second-order interference uplift evaluation expression of is:

[0067]

[0068] In this embodiment, by obtaining the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of each remaining element arranged after the target element in the first place according to the spacing of the sense-integrated base station, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element, the relative strength of interference between different frequency band division strategies can be accurately compared, so that the optimal frequency band division strategy can be quickly obtained.

[0069] In an example embodiment, the step of obtaining the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift comprises: summing the linear value of the first-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands and the linear value of the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element as the total interference uplift corresponding to each element.

[0070] For example, the total interference uplift can be represented as:

[0071]

[0072] wherein, represents the linear value of represents the linear value of

[0073] In an example embodiment, the method further comprises: determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to all frequency band division strategies.

[0074] For example, assuming that the perceived total available bandwidth is 800M and the station spacing D = 1000m. The interference sizes of 15 frequency division and 8 frequency division are compared. It can be seen that , The first-order adjacent area and the second-order adjacent area under the two frequency divisions are shown in Table 1. Taking the second-order co-frequency adjacent area interference of 15 frequency division as the baseline, the first-order interference uplift, the total interference uplift of 15 frequency division, the first-order interference uplift, the second-order interference uplift and the total interference uplift of 8 frequency division are calculated, as shown in Table 1.

[0075] Table 1

[0076] 1st order co-channel neighbor 2nd order co-channel neighbor 1st order interference uplift 2nd order interference uplift Total interference uplift 15 frequency division 0 2 0 dB vs. baseline 0 dB 8 frequency division 2 4 6 dB > 3 dB > 12.5 dB

[0077] Based on the ranging accuracy formula , the perceived bandwidth of 100M and 50M makes the distance accuracy theoretically improve by 2 times, but the noise uplift of more than 12.5dB in the perceived SNR deterioration area makes the ranging accuracy deteriorate by more than 4.2 times, so there is no benefit in distance accuracy, and the perceived speed accuracy of this area will also be affected or even unable to detect the target point cloud. Considering that the station site parameters themselves have an error of 0.1m, the actual distance benefit is smaller. Therefore, in the case of a total perceived bandwidth of 800M, it can be concluded that the perceived performance of a single station with a perceived bandwidth of 50M is better than that of 100M. Based on this, the frequency band division strategy is selected as the 15 frequency division scheme.

[0078] In the embodiment, by determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to all frequency band division strategies, the optimal frequency band division strategy can be quickly selected, and the accuracy and stability of the communication system are improved.

[0079] In one example embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 a co-sensing integrated base station, and a method for co-sensing integrated base station is provided, the method comprising the steps of:

[0080] S502: obtaining an echo signal of the co-sensing integrated base station, and obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the co-sensing integrated base station according to the echo signal; in a case where the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold, determining that there is a sensing target.

[0081] S504: in a case where it is determined that there is a sensing target, obtaining a set of available frequency bands; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy; wherein the number of frequency band divisions is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands.

[0082] S506: obtaining a first number of first-order co-frequency neighbor areas and a second number of second-order co-frequency neighbor areas corresponding to each frequency band division strategy; wherein the first-order co-frequency neighbor area is used to represent co-frequency interference between two adjacent co-sensing integrated base stations in networking; and the second-order co-frequency neighbor area is used to represent co-frequency interference between two co-sensing integrated base stations separated by one co-sensing integrated base station in networking.

[0083] S508: for each remaining element after the target element in the first order, obtaining a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift of the remaining element according to the distance between the co-sensing integrated base stations, the first number, the second number, and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0084] S510: taking the sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift and the linear value of the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands as the total interference uplift corresponding to the element.

[0085] S512: determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to each frequency band division strategy.

[0086] In this embodiment, by obtaining the set of available frequency bands in a case where it is determined that there is a sensing target, obtaining the first number of first-order co-frequency neighbor areas and the second number of second-order co-frequency neighbor areas corresponding to each frequency band division strategy, obtaining the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the co-sensing integrated base stations, the first number, and the second number, and obtaining the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift, the relative interference uplift between different frequency band division strategies can be quickly obtained, so that the optimal frequency band division strategy can be quickly determined, and time cost and computing resources can be saved.

[0087] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments are shown in sequence according to the arrows, the steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, the execution of the steps is not strictly limited in sequence, and the steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments can include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be alternately executed with at least some of the other steps or steps or stages in the other steps. It can be understood that the steps in different embodiments can be freely combined as needed, and various non-contradictory schemes formed by the combination are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0088] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a same-frequency interference evaluation device for implementing the above-mentioned same-frequency interference evaluation method. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme described in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more same-frequency interference evaluation device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the same-frequency interference evaluation method in the above text, which will not be repeated here.

[0089] In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 a same-frequency interference evaluation device is provided, comprising: a set acquisition module 10, a neighbor cell acquisition module 20, an interference acquisition module 30, and an interference evaluation module 40, wherein:

[0090] The set acquisition module 10 is configured to acquire a set of available frequency bands when it is determined that there is a sensing target; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy.

[0091] The neighbor cell acquisition module 20 is configured to acquire a first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor cells and a second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor cells corresponding to each frequency band division strategy.

[0092] The interference acquisition module 30 is configured to acquire a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number, and the second number.

[0093] The interference evaluation module 40 is configured to acquire a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift.

[0094] In an exemplary embodiment, the set obtaining module 10 is further configured to obtain echo signals of the sense-integrated base station, and obtain a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the sense-integrated base station according to the echo signals; and in a case where the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold, it is determined that the sensing target exists.

[0095] In an exemplary embodiment, the neighbor obtaining module 20 involves a first-order same-frequency neighbor zone, which is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two adjacent sense-integrated base stations in a network; and a second-order same-frequency neighbor zone, which is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two sense-integrated base stations separated by one sense-integrated base station in the network.

[0096] In an exemplary embodiment, the frequency band division quantity is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the interference obtaining module 30 is further configured to, for each remaining element after a target element ranked first, obtain a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift of the remaining element according to the distance between the sense-integrated base stations, the first quantity, the second quantity, and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0097] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference evaluation module 40 is further configured to take the sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift and the linear value of the second-order interference uplift of each element in the set of available frequency bands as the total interference uplift corresponding to the element.

[0098] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference evaluation module 40 is further configured to determine a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to each of the frequency band division strategies.

[0099] The above-mentioned modules in the same-frequency interference evaluation device can be realized by software, hardware, or a combination thereof, in whole or in part. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of a processor in a computer device in hardware form, or stored in a memory in the computer device in software form, so as to be called and executed by a processor to perform the operations corresponding to the above-mentioned modules.

[0100] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be a terminal, and an internal structure diagram of the computer device can be as shown in Figure 7As shown in the figure. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication interface, a display unit and an input device. Among them, the processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected through the system bus, and the communication interface, the display unit and the input device are connected to the system bus through the input / output interface. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capability. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium to run. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and the external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used for wired or wireless communication with external terminals, and wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, mobile cellular network, near field communication (Near Field Communication, NFC) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by the processor to realize a co-frequency interference evaluation method. The display unit of the computer device is used to form a visually visible picture, which can be a display screen, a projection device or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer overlaid on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad arranged on the shell of the computer device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.

[0101] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 7 The skilled in the art can understand that,

[0102] In one exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to realize the following steps: acquiring a set of available frequency bands under the condition that a sensing target is determined to exist; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands respectively represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy; acquiring a first number of first-order co-frequency neighbor cells and a second number of second-order co-frequency neighbor cells corresponding to each frequency band division strategy; acquiring a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the spacing of the sensing-integrated base station, the first number and the second number; and acquiring a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift.

[0103] In one embodiment, the step of determining the existence of the awareness target when the processor executes the computer program involves: obtaining an echo signal of the integrated sensing and communication base station, and obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the integrated sensing and communication base station according to the echo signal; and determining the existence of the awareness target when the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold.

[0104] In one embodiment, the first-order same-frequency neighbor area is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two adjacent integrated sensing and communication base stations in networking, and the second-order same-frequency neighbor area is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two integrated sensing and communication base stations separated by one integrated sensing and communication base station in networking.

[0105] In one embodiment, the number of frequency band divisions is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number and the second number when the processor executes the computer program, which includes: for each remaining element arranged after the target element in the first place, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of the remaining element are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0106] In one embodiment, the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is obtained according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift when the processor executes the computer program, which includes: the sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands and the linear value of the corresponding second-order interference uplift is taken as the total interference uplift corresponding to the element.

[0107] In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program: determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to all frequency band division strategies.

[0108] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement the following steps: obtaining a set of available frequency bands when it is determined that an awareness target exists; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents the number of frequency band divisions obtained according to the corresponding frequency band division strategy; obtaining a first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor areas and a second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor areas corresponding to each frequency band division strategy; obtaining a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the integrated sensing and communication base stations, the first number and the second number; and obtaining a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift.

[0109] In one embodiment, the step of determining the existence of the sensing target when the computer program is executed by the processor involves: obtaining an echo signal of the integrated sensing base station, and obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the integrated sensing base station according to the echo signal; and determining the existence of the sensing target when the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold.

[0110] In one embodiment, the first-order same-frequency neighbor area is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two adjacent integrated sensing base stations in the network, and the second-order same-frequency neighbor area is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two integrated sensing base stations separated by one integrated sensing base station in the network.

[0111] In one embodiment, the number of frequency bands is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing base stations, the first number and the second number when the computer program is executed by the processor, which includes: for each remaining element arranged after the target element in the first order, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of the remaining element are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing base stations, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0112] In one embodiment, the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is obtained according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift when the computer program is executed by the processor, which includes: the sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands and the linear value of the corresponding second-order interference uplift is taken as the total interference uplift corresponding to the element.

[0113] In one embodiment, the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor: determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to each frequency band division strategy.

[0114] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, which includes a computer program that implements the following steps when executed by the processor: obtaining a set of available frequency bands when it is determined that the sensing target exists; the set of available frequency bands is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the set of available frequency bands represents the number of frequency bands obtained according to the corresponding frequency band division strategy; obtaining a first number of first-order same-frequency neighbor areas and a second number of second-order same-frequency neighbor areas corresponding to each frequency band division strategy; obtaining a first-order interference uplift and a second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the distance between the integrated sensing base stations, the first number and the second number; and obtaining a total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift.

[0115] In one embodiment, the step of determining the existence of the sensing target when the computer program is executed by the processor involves: obtaining echo signals of the integrated sensing base station, and obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the integrated sensing base station according to the echo signals; and determining the existence of the sensing target when the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a target threshold.

[0116] In one embodiment, the first-order same-frequency neighbor is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two adjacent integrated sensing base stations in networking, and the second-order same-frequency neighbor is used to represent the same-frequency interference between two integrated sensing base stations separated by one integrated sensing base station in networking.

[0117] In one embodiment, the number of frequency bands is arranged in descending order in the set of available frequency bands; and the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing base stations, the first number and the second number when the computer program is executed by the processor, which includes: for each remaining element arranged after the target element in the first order, the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift of the remaining element are obtained according to the distance between the integrated sensing base stations, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference uplift of the target element.

[0118] In one embodiment, the total interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands is obtained according to the first-order interference uplift and the second-order interference uplift when the computer program is executed by the processor, which includes: the sum of the linear value of the first-order interference uplift corresponding to each element in the set of available frequency bands and the linear value of the second-order interference uplift corresponding to the element is taken as the total interference uplift corresponding to the element.

[0119] In one embodiment, the computer program is further executed by the processor to implement the following steps: determining a target frequency band division strategy from all frequency band division strategies according to the total interference uplift corresponding to each frequency band division strategy.

[0120] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiment methods. Any reference to memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile memory and volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical storage, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. The volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration but not limitation, the RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc. The database involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. The non-relational database can include a distributed database based on a block chain, etc., without being limited thereto. The processor involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, an artificial intelligence (AI) processor, etc., without being limited thereto.

[0121] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0122] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A co-channel interference assessment method, characterized in that: Applied to a synaesthesia integrated base station; the method includes: When it is determined that a sensing target exists, obtaining an available frequency band set; the available frequency band set is used to represent a frequency band division strategy, and each element in the available frequency band set represents a number of frequency band divisions obtained according to a corresponding frequency band division strategy; Obtaining a first number of first-order co-frequency neighboring cells and a second number of second-order co-frequency neighboring cells corresponding to each of the frequency band division strategies; Obtaining a first-order interference rise and a second-order interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the distance between the telepathic integrated base stations, the first number, and the second number; According to the first-order interference rise and the second-order interference rise, a total interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set is obtained.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the presence perception target includes: Acquire an echo signal of the synaesthesia integrated base station, and acquire a signal-to-noise ratio corresponding to the synaesthesia integrated base station according to the echo signal; In the case that the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds the target threshold, it is determined that the perception target exists.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first-order co-frequency neighboring area is used to characterize the co-frequency interference between two adjacent synaesthesia integrated base stations in the network; the second-order co-frequency neighboring area is used to characterize the co-frequency interference between two synaesthesia integrated base stations separated by one synaesthesia integrated base station in the network.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The number of frequency band divisions is arranged in descending order in the available frequency band set; and obtaining, according to the spacing of the telepathic integrated base stations, the first number, and the second number, a first-order interference rise and a second-order interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set, including: For each remaining element after the first target element, the first-order interference rise and the second-order interference rise of the remaining element are obtained according to the distance between the synesthesia base stations, the first number, the second number and the second-order interference rise of the target element.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The acquiring, according to the first-order interference rise and the second-order interference rise, a total interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set includes: The sum of the linear value of the first-order interference boost and the linear value of the second-order interference boost corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set is taken as the total interference boost corresponding to the element.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: According to the total interference rise corresponding to all the frequency band division strategies, a target frequency band division strategy is determined from all the frequency band division strategies.

7. A co-channel interference assessment device, characterized in that: Applicable to a synaesthesia integrated base station; the device includes: A set acquisition module is used to acquire an available frequency band set when it is determined that a sensing target exists; the available frequency band set is used to represent the frequency band division strategy, and each element in the available frequency band set represents the number of frequency band divisions obtained according to the corresponding frequency band division strategy; A neighboring cell acquisition module, configured to acquire a first number of first-order co-frequency neighboring cells and a second number of second-order co-frequency neighboring cells corresponding to each of the frequency band division strategies; An interference acquisition module, configured to acquire a first-order interference rise and a second-order interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the spacing between the synesthesia integrated base stations, the first number, and the second number; The interference evaluation module is configured to obtain a total interference rise corresponding to each element in the available frequency band set according to the first-order interference rise and the second-order interference rise.

8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.