Paging method and device, communication system, communication device and storage medium

CN120858633APending Publication Date: 2025-10-28BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380094699.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-24
Publication Date
2025-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to reduce paging delay without increasing paging resource overhead during paging information transmission, affecting the battery life and network efficiency of the terminal.

Method used

By sending a low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal, the terminal is instructed to wake up the main receiver, and determine the target paging timing PO during the paging period based on the LP-WUS, and then send a paging message on the target PO.

Benefits of technology

Without increasing the overhead of paging resources, the paging delay is reduced, the power saving effect of the terminal is achieved, and network efficiency and user experience are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: network equipment sends a first low-power-consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, wherein the first LP-WUS comprises wake-up information used for indicating the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; determining a target paging opportunity PO in the paging period based on the first LP-WUS; and sending the paging message to the terminal on the target PO. The terminal receives a first low-power-consumption wake-up signal (LP-WUS) sent by a network device, wherein the first LP-WUS comprises wake-up information used for indicating the terminal to wake up a main receiver (MR); determining a target paging opportunity PO in the paging period based on the first LP-WUS; and receiving a paging message sent by the network equipment on the target PO. According to the embodiment of the invention, the terminal is indicated to wake up the main receiver to receive the paging message through the LP-WUS, so that the paging time delay is reduced and the purpose of saving power of the terminal is achieved under the condition of not increasing the paging resource overhead.
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Description

Paging method and device, communication system, communication device, and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Paging is a crucial mechanism for the network to notify idle terminals that data is available. Paging allows the network to notify user equipment (UE) of new data availability by sending a paging message. This is crucial for improving battery life, network efficiency, network coverage, user experience, congestion control, roaming, and security.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can be used in the field of communication technology to solve the technical problem of reducing paging delay during paging information transmission without increasing paging resource overhead.

[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging method is proposed, which is performed by a network device, including: sending a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; based on the first LP-WUS, determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle; and sending a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0006] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging method is proposed, which is executed by a terminal, including: receiving a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; based on the first LP-WUS, determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle; and receiving a paging message sent by the network device at the target PO.

[0007] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is proposed, including a transceiver module and a processing module, the transceiver module being used to send a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module being used to determine a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; the transceiver module being used to send a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0008] According to the fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is proposed, including a transceiver module and a processing module, the transceiver module being used to receive a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module being used to determine a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; the transceiver module being used to receive a paging message sent by the network device at the target PO.

[0009] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is proposed, comprising one or more processors; wherein the one or more processors are used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the method described in any one of the first and second aspects.

[0010] According to the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer storage medium is proposed, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions; after the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the communication method of any one of the first and second aspects can be implemented.

[0011] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is proposed, including a network device and a terminal, wherein the network device is configured to implement the paging method of the first aspect, and the terminal is configured to implement the paging method of the second aspect.

[0012] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the paging method described in any one of the first and second aspects.

[0013] According to the paging method proposed in this disclosure, a network device sends a first low-power wake-up signal (LP-WUS) to a terminal. The first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up its main receiver (MR). Based on the first LP-WUS, a target paging opportunity (PO) within a paging cycle is determined. A paging message is then sent to the terminal at the target PO. By instructing the terminal to wake up its main receiver to receive the paging message through the LP-WUS, paging latency is reduced without increasing paging resource overhead, thereby achieving terminal power conservation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following drawings required for describing the embodiments are introduced. The following drawings are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0015] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0016] FIG2 is an interactive diagram of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0017] FIG3A is a schematic diagram of a paging method flow of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] FIG3B is a schematic diagram of a paging method flow of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] FIG4A is a schematic diagram of a paging method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] FIG4B is a schematic diagram of a paging method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] FIG5 is an interactive diagram of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] FIG6A is a schematic diagram of determining a target PO according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] FIG6B is a schematic diagram of determining a target PO according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] FIG7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] FIG7B is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG8A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium.

[0029] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging method, which is executed by a network device, including: sending a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; based on the first LP-WUS, determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle; and sending a paging message to the terminal at the target PO.

[0030] In the above embodiment, the network device sends the first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal to instruct the terminal to wake up the main receiver and determine a target PO for sending a paging message, so as to save power.

[0031] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes broadcasting paging configuration information to the terminal through system broadcast, wherein the paging configuration information includes a paging cycle, the paging configuration information is used to determine a paging set, and the paging set includes N paging frames PF within the paging cycle, and each PF includes N s POs.

[0032] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining the PF where the traditional PO is located according to the terminal's identifier, N, paging cycle, and radio frame offset; and determining the PF where the traditional PO is located according to the terminal's identifier, N, and N. s , determine the traditional PO; send a paging message to the terminal on the traditional PO.

[0033] In the above embodiment, before sending the LP-WUS, the traditional PO may be determined to the terminal by broadcasting, which is an optional solution. The paging message may be sent on the target PO or on the traditional PO.

[0034] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target paging opportunity PO within the paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS includes: determining a first delay based on the LP-WUS; determining a first timing, the first timing being related to the LP-WUS; determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets a preset condition as the target PO, the preset condition being: the interval between the second timing related to the target PO and the first timing is greater than or equal to the first delay.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the first timing and the second timing are determined so that the interval between the first timing and the second timing meets the preset condition of the first time delay, thereby determining the position of the target PO.

[0036] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first delay includes at least one of the following: the time required for the terminal to wake up the MR; the time required for the terminal to complete time and frequency synchronization with the MR; the time between the paging advance indication information PEI configured by the system broadcast and the PF / PO associated with the PEI; and the preparation time of the terminal to monitor the paging message.

[0037] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last time slot of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last wireless frame of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS being the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last wireless frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0038] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a first PO as the target PO, the first PO being the first PO after a first delay.

[0039] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing includes any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO.

[0040] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after a first delay; and determining the target PO from the first PF.

[0041] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF.

[0042] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF includes any one of the following items: determining the target PO based on the number of POs included in the first PF and the identifier of the terminal; determining the first PO of the first PF as the target PO; determining the target PO from the first PF based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR.

[0043] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR in the first LP-WUS includes: determining the PO where the bit position is located in the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR in the first LP-WUS, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; and determining the PO as the target PO.

[0044] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a second PO as the target PO, the second PO being one of the first n POs after the first delay, Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, N s The number of POs included in each PF.

[0045] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO among the first n POs.

[0046] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second PO is any one of the following: the first PO among the first n POs; a PO determined from the first n POs based on n and the terminal identifier; a PO determined from the first n POs based on the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the PO that meets the preset conditions in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first delay, Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, and N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle.

[0048] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF among the first m PFs.

[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the target PO is determined from the first m PFs after the first delay as any one of the following: determining the second PF, the second PF is the first PF among the first m PFs after the first delay, or the second PF is the PF determined from the first m PFs based on m and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the second PF based on the number of POs included in the second PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier; determining the PO at the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle as the target PO.

[0050] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from a first PF group, wherein the first LP-WUS is associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0051] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0052] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group includes any one of the following items: determining a third PF, the third PF is the first PF in the first PF group, or the third PF is a PF determined in the first PF group based on the P and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the third PF based on the number of POs included in the third PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the P PFs in the first PF group based on P, the number of POs included in each PF, and the terminal identifier.

[0053] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from Q PFs after a first delay, wherein the LP-WUS cycle in which the first LP-WUS is located includes M LP-WUSs, and the M LP-WUSs are associated with Q PFs in the paging set, where Q = N·T lpwus / T, where T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle; or, the target PO is determined from the first group of PFs after the first time delay, wherein the paging cycle includes N / Q PF groups, and each PF group includes Q PFs.

[0054] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0055] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF among the Q PFs after the first time delay.

[0056] In the above embodiment, the first LP-WUS is one of the LP-WUS cycles, and the first timing is set as the end time point of the last LP-WUS in the cycle where the first LP-WUS is located. The target PO is a PO in the Q PFs after the first delay or a PO in the first group of PFs.

[0057] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following items: determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay based on at least one of the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period; determining the fourth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, and determining the target PO from the fourth PF based on the identifier, N, and Ns of the terminal; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is a PO in the Q PFs, multiple POs in the same PF are associated with different LP-WUSs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO in the Q PFs.

[0058] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following items: determining the fifth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the fifth PF based on the terminal identifier, N, and Ns; determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is multiple POs of one PF in the Q PFs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF in the Q PFs.

[0059] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following: determining the index of the starting PO in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the target PO based on the index, Q, and Ns of the starting PO; determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is x POs in the Q PFs, 1≤x≤Q·N s .

[0060] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any of the following items: determining the index of the starting PF in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the index of y PFs in the Q PFs based on the index, Q of the starting PF; and determining the target PO from the y PFs based on the terminal identifier, N, and Ns; determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PF associated with any LP-WUS among the M LP-WUS is y PFs among the Q PFs, 1≤y≤Q.

[0061] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay, wherein M LP-WUSs are associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0062] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0063] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0064] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay includes any one of the following: determining the sixth PF in the first PF group based on P and the identifier of the terminal, and determining the target PO from the sixth PF based on Ns, N, and the identifier of the terminal; determining the seventh PF in the first PF group based on the modulus of P and the identifier of the terminal, and determining the target PO from the seventh PF based on Ns, P, and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from P PFs in the first PF group based on P, Ns, and the identifier of the terminal; determining the starting PF of P PFs based on P and the number of LP-WUS included in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the starting PF based on Ns, N, and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from P PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from a first short cycle, wherein the paging cycle includes K short cycles, each short cycle includes W PFs, W=N / K, the first LP-WUS is associated with the PF or PO in the first short cycle, and the first short cycle is the first short cycle after the first delay.

[0066] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO, the first PO is the first PO after the first delay; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO; the starting time point of the first PF, the first PF is the first PF after the first delay; the starting time point of the first symbol of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PO is located; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF is located.

[0067] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first short cycle includes: determining the index of the eighth PF in the first short cycle based on W and the identifier of the terminal, the eighth PF being the PF associated with the first LP-WUS in the first short cycle, and determining the target PO from the eighth PF; or determining the target PO in the first short cycle based on W, the identifier of the terminal, and Ns.

[0068] In the above embodiments, based on LP-WUS, the target PO is determined through the above different solutions, which can reduce the paging delay and achieve the purpose of terminal power saving.

[0069] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging method, which is executed by a terminal, including: receiving a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; based on the first LP-WUS, determining a target paging opportunity PO within a paging cycle; and receiving a paging message sent by the network device at the target PO.

[0070] In the above embodiment, the network device sends the first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal to instruct the terminal to wake up the main receiver and determine a target PO for sending a paging message, so as to save power.

[0071] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes broadcasting paging configuration information to the terminal through system broadcast, wherein the paging configuration information includes a paging cycle, the paging configuration information is used to determine a paging set, and the paging set includes N paging frames PF within the paging cycle, and each PF includes N s POs.

[0072] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining the PF where the traditional PO is located according to the terminal's identifier, N, paging cycle, and radio frame offset; and determining the PF where the traditional PO is located according to the terminal's identifier, N, and N. s , determine the traditional PO; send a paging message to the terminal on the traditional PO.

[0073] In the above embodiment, before sending the LP-WUS, the traditional PO may be determined to the terminal by broadcasting, which is an optional solution. The paging message may be sent on the target PO or on the traditional PO.

[0074] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target paging opportunity PO within the paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS includes: determining a first delay based on the LP-WUS; determining a first timing, the first timing being related to the LP-WUS; determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets a preset condition as the target PO, the preset condition being: the interval between the second timing related to the target PO and the first timing is greater than or equal to the first delay.

[0075] In the above embodiment, the first timing and the second timing are determined so that the interval between the first timing and the second timing meets the preset condition of the first time delay, thereby determining the position of the target PO.

[0076] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first delay includes at least one of the following: the time required for the terminal to wake up the MR; the time required for the terminal to complete time and frequency synchronization with the MR; the time between the paging advance indication information PEI configured by the system broadcast and the PF / PO associated with the PEI; and the preparation time of the terminal to monitor the paging message.

[0077] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last time slot of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last wireless frame of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS being the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last wireless frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0078] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a first PO as the target PO, the first PO being the first PO after a first delay.

[0079] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing includes any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO.

[0080] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after a first delay; and determining the target PO from the first PF.

[0081] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF.

[0082] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF includes any one of the following items: determining the target PO based on the number of POs included in the first PF and the identifier of the terminal; determining the first PO of the first PF as the target PO; determining the target PO from the first PF based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR.

[0083] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR in the first LP-WUS includes: determining the PO where the bit position is located in the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR in the first LP-WUS, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; and determining the PO as the target PO.

[0084] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a second PO as the target PO, the second PO being one of the first n POs after the first time delay, Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, N s The number of POs included in each PF.

[0085] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO among the first n POs.

[0086] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second PO is any one of the following: the first PO among the first n POs; a PO determined from the first n POs based on n and the terminal identifier; a PO determined from the first n POs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0087] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the PO that meets the preset conditions in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first delay, Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, and N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle.

[0088] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is the start time point of the first PF among the first m PFs.

[0089] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the target PO is determined from the first m PFs after the first delay as any one of the following: determining the second PF, the second PF is the first PF among the first m PFs after the first delay, or the second PF is the PF determined from the first m PFs based on m and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the second PF based on the number of POs included in the second PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier; determining the PO at the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle as the target PO.

[0090] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from a first PF group, wherein the first LP-WUS is associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0091] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0092] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group includes any one of the following items: determining a third PF, the third PF is the first PF in the first PF group, or the third PF is the PF determined in the first PF group based on the P and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the third PF based on the number of POs included in the third PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the P PFs in the first PF group based on P, the number of POs included in each PF, and the terminal identifier.

[0093] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from Q PFs after a first delay, wherein the LP-WUS cycle in which the first LP-WUS is located includes M LP-WUSs, and the M LP-WUSs are associated with Q PFs in the paging set, where Q = N·T lpwus / T, where T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle; or, from N / Q PF groups, each PF group includes Q PFs.

[0094] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0095] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF among the Q PFs after the first time delay.

[0096] In the above embodiment, the first LP-WUS is one of the LP-WUS cycles, and the first timing is set as the end time point of the last LP-WUS in the cycle where the first LP-WUS is located. The target PO is a PO in the Q PFs after the first delay or a PO in the first group of PFs.

[0097] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following items: determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay based on at least one of the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period; determining the fourth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, and determining the target PO from the fourth PF based on the terminal identifier, N, and Ns; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is a PO in the Q PFs, multiple POs in the same PF are associated with different LP-WUSs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO in the Q PFs.

[0098] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following: determining the fifth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the fifth PF based on the terminal identifier, N, and Ns; determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is multiple POs of one PF in the Q PFs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF in the Q PFs.

[0099] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any one of the following: determining the index of the starting PO in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the target PO based on the index, Q, and Ns of the starting PO; determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is x POs in the Q PFs, 1≤x≤Q·N s .

[0100] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay includes any of the following items: determining the index of the starting PF in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the index of y PFs in the Q PFs based on the index, Q of the starting PF; and determining the target PO from the y PFs based on the terminal identifier, N, and Ns; determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal wakes up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; wherein the PF associated with any LP-WUS among the M LP-WUS is y PFs among the Q PFs, 1≤y≤Q.

[0101] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay, wherein M LP-WUSs are associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0102] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0103] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0104] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay includes any one of the following: determining the sixth PF in the first PF group based on P and the terminal identifier, and determining the target PO from the sixth PF based on Ns, N, and the terminal identifier; determining the seventh PF in the first PF group based on the modulus of P and the terminal identifier, and determining the target PO from the seventh PF based on Ns, P, and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from P PFs in the first PF group based on P, Ns, and the terminal identifier; determining the starting PF of P PFs based on P and the number of LP-WUS included in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the starting PF based on Ns, N, and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from P PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal wakes up MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0105] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining a PO that meets preset conditions in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining the target PO from a first short cycle, wherein the paging cycle includes K short cycles, each short cycle includes W PFs, W=N / K, the first LP-WUS is associated with the PF or PO in the first short cycle, and the first short cycle is the first short cycle after the first delay.

[0106] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second timing is any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO, the first PO is the first PO after the first delay; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO; the starting time point of the first PF, the first PF is the first PF after the first delay; the starting time point of the first symbol of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PO is located; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF is located.

[0107] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first short cycle includes: determining the index of the eighth PF in the first short cycle based on W and the identifier of the terminal, the eighth PF being the PF associated with the first LP-WUS in the first short cycle, and determining the target PO from the eighth PF; or determining the target PO in the first short cycle based on W, the identifier of the terminal, and Ns.

[0108] In the above embodiments, based on LP-WUS, the target PO is determined through the above different solutions, which can reduce the paging delay and achieve the purpose of terminal power saving.

[0109] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including: a transceiver module and a processing module, the transceiver module is used to send a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module is used to determine a target paging opportunity PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; the transceiver module is used to send a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0110] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, comprising: a transceiver module and a processing module, the transceiver module being used to receive a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module being used to determine a target paging opportunity PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; the transceiver module being used to receive a paging message sent by the network device at the target PO.

[0111] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the one or more processors are used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the method described in any one of the embodiments of the first and second aspects of the present disclosure.

[0112] In the sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, comprising: a network device and a terminal, wherein the network device is used to execute the method described in any one of the embodiments in the first aspect of the present disclosure; and the terminal is used to execute the method described in any one of the embodiments in the second aspect of the present disclosure.

[0113] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in any one of the embodiments of the first and second aspects of the present disclosure.

[0114] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects.

[0115] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects.

[0116] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, which includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects above.

[0117] It is understandable that the above-mentioned network devices, terminals, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to perform the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.

[0118] The present disclosure provides a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms paging method and information processing method are interchangeable, the terms network device and information processing device and communication device are interchangeable, and the terms information processing system and communication system are interchangeable.

[0119] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

[0120] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.

[0121] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0122] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "the", "the", etc., can mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

[0123] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

[0124] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "at least one of", "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0125] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, descriptions such as “at least one of A, B, C…”, “A and / or B and / or C…”, etc. include the situation where any one of A, B, C… exists alone, and also include any combination of any multiple of A, B, C…, and each situation can exist alone; for example, “at least one of A, B, C” includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, C exists alone, the combination of A and B, the combination of A and C, the combination of B and C, and the combination of A, B, and C; for example, A and / or B includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, and the combination of A and B.

[0126] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "in one case A, in another case B," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B," may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: executing A independently of B (in some embodiments, A); executing B independently of A (in some embodiments, B); selectively executing A and B (in some embodiments, selecting between A and B); and executing both A and B (in some embodiments, A and B). The same applies when there are more branches, such as A, B, and C.

[0127] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.

[0128] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

[0129] In some embodiments, terms such as "time / frequency" and "time / frequency domain" refer to the time domain and / or the frequency domain.

[0130] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0131] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

[0132] In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.

[0133] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).

[0134] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.

[0135] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0136] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.

[0137] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.

[0138] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.

[0139] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.

[0140] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0141] The paging parameters are defined in the System Information Block Type 2 (SIB2). The network broadcasts these parameters periodically so that all terminals in the coverage area can receive them. Some of these parameters include the paging cycle, paging frame, paging subframe, paging group ID, and paging DRX. According to the configuration parameters broadcast by the system, the terminal detects the paging physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on only one PO in a paging cycle. The terminal determines a paging frame (PF) in a paging cycle and determines a PO corresponding to this PF. According to the terminal's identifier UE ID, the system radio frame number (SFN) of the detected PF satisfies: (SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N),

[0142] The index of the detected PO, Index(i_s), satisfies: i_s=floor(UE_ID / N)mod Ns,

[0143] Among them, PF offset: radio frame offset configured in system information; T: paging cycle; N: number of PFs in the paging cycle; UE ID: equal to 5G-S-TMSI mod 1024; Ns represents the number of POs in a PF, which can be 1, 2, and 4.

[0144] For paging information transmission, the paging information of a group of terminals is mapped to the same Point of View (PO). On this PO, the group of terminals monitors the PDCCH and the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) that carries the paging information. Whenever the base station sends paging information to at least one terminal in the group, the group will attempt to receive the PDSCH, which wastes energy. To save power, 3GPP introduced Paging Advance Indication (PEI). Specifically, the group of terminals mapped to the same PO is further divided into G paging subgroups. A PEI contains a bitmap indicating whether to wake up all POs of one or two PFs for the paging subgroup. The timing relationship between the PEI and the associated PF / PO is determined by system configuration parameters. The corresponding bit in the PEI is set to 1 only when the base station needs to send a paging message to at least one terminal in a paging subgroup. For a terminal, if its paging subgroup indication bit is not set, the terminal will no longer monitor the paging PDCCH and its scheduled PDSCH after receiving the PEI, thereby saving energy for the terminal.

[0145] To further reduce terminal power consumption, 3GPP is currently discussing a mechanism based on a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR). In the power-saving state, the terminal can put the main radio (MR) into ultra-deep sleep and enable the LP-WUR to listen for a wake-up signal (LP-WUS) that supports low-power reception. When the LP-WUR detects the LP-WUS for this terminal, the terminal turns on the MR and performs normal transmission. This method greatly reduces the power consumption of the MR, and the power consumption of the LP-WUR is very low, thereby achieving greater power savings.

[0146] Based on LP-WUS, for idle terminals, after detecting the LP-WUS wakeup message, it takes a relatively long time (X ms) to wake up the mobile address reader (MR) and an additional time (Y) to complete the MR's time-frequency synchronization. The terminal can then detect the PDCCH and its scheduled PDSCH at the corresponding system-broadcasted paging location (PO) configured by the system. The latency of the terminal receiving the paging message depends on the wakeup delay (X), the synchronization time (Y), and the relative position of the LP-WUS and PO.

[0147] In related technologies, the paging cycle is generally configured to be relatively long, such as 1.28s, so as to provide a greater power saving effect for the terminal. The terminal only detects one PO in one paging cycle. The LP-WUS cycle can be set to be relatively short, so that it is possible to support a smaller waiting delay. However, there is a contradiction between the above two mechanisms. For example, even if the LP-WUS cycle of the terminal is set to be very short, it indicates that after the terminal wakes up and synchronizes, the terminal has to wait for a time of Z ms before it detects the timing position of the PO. The average value of the above delay Z is approximately equal to half of the paging cycle. In order to solve the above problem, the concept of dynamic PF / PO can be introduced. Based on the LP-WUS indication, dynamic PF / PO is allocated at the timing after the MR wakes up and synchronizes, which can maximize the reduction of the delay in the terminal receiving paging information, but this method requires additional paging resources.

[0148] Therefore, the present disclosure proposes a paging method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium, which determine whether paging information needs to be detected based on the LP-WUS indication, reduce the paging delay without increasing the paging resource overhead, and achieve the effect of terminal power saving.

[0149] The method proposed in the present disclosure is applicable to various communication systems, including but not limited to 4G, 5G, 5G-advance and subsequent communication technologies (such as 6G, etc.).

[0150] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 may include a network device 101 and a terminal 102 .

[0151] In some embodiments, the network device 101 may be a device that sends a first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS.

[0152] In some embodiments, network device 101 may be a device that sends a paging message.

[0153] In some embodiments, the network device 101 may be a device that broadcasts paging configuration information.

[0154] In some embodiments, the network device 101 may be a device for determining a target PO.

[0155] In some embodiments, network device 101 may be a device that determines a traditional PO.

[0156] In some embodiments, the name of the network device 101 is not limited, and it may be, for example, a “paging message sending device” or a “LP-WUS sending device”.

[0157] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 may be a terminal that receives the first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS.

[0158] In some embodiments, terminal 102 may be a terminal that receives a paging message.

[0159] In some embodiments, terminal 102 may be a terminal that receives paging configuration information.

[0160] In some embodiments, terminal 102 may be a terminal that determines a traditional PO.

[0161] In some embodiments, terminal 102 may be a terminal that determines a target PO.

[0162] In some embodiments, the name of the terminal 102 is not limited, and it can be, for example, a “receiving device for paging messages”, a “receiving device for LP-WUS”, a “receiving terminal”, etc.

[0163] In some embodiments, the terminal may include at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication capabilities, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.

[0164] The network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 101 can be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the network device, such as the base station, and the functions of some protocol layers are placed in the CU for centralized control, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU, and the DU is centrally controlled by the CU.

[0165] The terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device can also be called a terminal device (terminal), user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal device (MT), etc. The terminal device can be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in smart home (smart home), etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.

[0166] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0167] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in Figure 1, or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in Figure 1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in Figure 1, or may include other entities outside of Figure 1. The number and form of the entities may be arbitrary. The connection relationship between the entities is illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.

[0168] The embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G New Radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New Radio Access (NX), Future Generation Radio Access (FX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.17 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.18 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.19 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.21 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.22 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.23 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.24 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.25 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.26 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.27 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.28 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.29 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.30 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.31 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.32 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.33 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other user plane path establishment methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these systems. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).

[0169] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an interaction of a paging method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a paging method, which can be executed by a communication system, such as the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 . The communication system includes network devices and terminals. The interaction method may include the following steps:

[0170] Step 2101: The network device broadcasts paging configuration information.

[0171] In some embodiments, the paging configuration information includes a paging cycle, for example, the paging cycle T=1.28s.

[0172] In some embodiments, the paging configuration information is used to determine a paging set, which includes N paging frames PF within a paging cycle, each PF including N s Optionally, in some embodiments, the N PFs or N*N s A PO can be called a "PF / PO configured by the system broadcast".

[0173] In some embodiments, the network device may broadcast the paging configuration information in different ways, such as using wireless resources, which is not limited in this disclosure.

[0174] In some embodiments, the bearer of the paging configuration information may be the system broadcast block SIB1, or may be SIBn, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

[0175] In some embodiments, through the paging configuration information broadcast by the network device, the terminal and the network device can determine a PO from the PF / PO configured by the system broadcast according to relevant technologies. The PO can be the traditional PO described in this disclosure or the target PO described in this disclosure. It can be understood that the target PO has a lower latency than the traditional PO.

[0176] In some embodiments, step 2101 is optional and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. Any method that can determine a PO with lower latency from the PF / PO configured by the system broadcast without requiring the network to configure additional paging resources falls within the scope of this disclosure.

[0177] Step 2102: The network device sends a first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal.

[0178] In some embodiments, the first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up the main receiver MR.

[0179] In some embodiments, the first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS can wake up the main receiver of the terminal when the main receiver is in a sleep state, so as to achieve the purpose of power saving.

[0180] In some embodiments, for one LP-WUS period T lpwus, which may include multiple LP-WUSs, for example, M. Each LP-WUS can be used to indicate the awakening of one or more terminal groups. For example, if a network device sends an LP-WUS to at least one terminal in a terminal group, all terminals in the terminal group will be awakened. The terminal group can be a terminal group corresponding to a PO or a subgroup of a terminal group corresponding to a PO, and this disclosure is not limited to this.

[0181] In some embodiments, the first LP-WUS may be any one of M LP-WUSs. For example, the first LP-WUS may be an LP-WUS associated with the terminal or the terminal group or subgroup to which the terminal belongs. In other words, if the network device sends the first LP-WUS to at least one terminal in the terminal group or subgroup to which the terminal belongs, all terminals in the terminal group or subgroup are awakened.

[0182] In some embodiments, the first LP-WUS may include multiple indication bits, and indication bits at different positions may correspond to different terminals. For example, the bit position of the wake-up information instructing the terminal to wake up its MR in the first LP-WUS may be used to determine the target PO.

[0183] Step 2103: The network device and the terminal each determine a first delay based on the first LP-WUS.

[0184] In some embodiments, the first delay includes at least one of the following: the time required for the terminal to wake up the MR; the time required for the terminal to complete time and frequency synchronization with the MR; the time between the paging advance indication information PEI configured by the system broadcast and the PF / PO associated with the PEI; and the preparation time for the terminal to monitor the paging message.

[0185] Among them, the time required for the terminal to wake up MR may be the time required for the terminal to wake up MR after detecting the wake-up information of LP-WUS, and the time required for the terminal to complete time and frequency synchronization of MR may refer to the time required for the terminal to complete time and frequency synchronization of MR after waking up MR. Then the terminal can detect the PDCCH on the corresponding PO and its scheduled PDSCH, thereby receiving the paging message carried on the PDSCH.

[0186] Optionally, the duration between the paging advance indication information PEI configured by the system broadcast in the first delay and the PF / PO associated with the PEI means that, when PEI is applied, each PEI configured by the system broadcast can be associated with one or two PF / POs, that is, the delay between the position of each PEI and the position of its associated PF / PO.

[0187] The preparation time length of the terminal for monitoring the paging message may refer to other processing delays, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

[0188] In some embodiments, the first delay is used to determine a target PO. In other words, the target PO may be a PO that satisfies the first delay in the paging cycle, and may have a shorter waiting delay than a conventional PO.

[0189] Step 2104: The network device and the terminal respectively determine a first timing.

[0190] In some embodiments, the first timing is associated with a first LP-WUS.

[0191] In some embodiments, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last time slot of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the first LP-WUS; and the end time point of the last wireless frame of the first LP-WUS.

[0192] In some embodiments, the first timing is the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, and the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; and the end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

[0193] In some embodiments, the name of the first timing is not limited and can be "start time", "first time", etc.

[0194] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner in which the terminal determines the first timing is the same as the manner in which the network device determines the first timing, and thus will not be described in detail again.

[0195] Step 2105: The network device and the terminal respectively determine the target PO.

[0196] In some embodiments, the network device determines a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO.

[0197] In some embodiments, the target PO is a PO used by the network device to send a paging message to the terminal.

[0198] In some embodiments, the target PO is one of the POs configured by system messages (i.e., the "PO configured by system broadcast" or "paging set" described above). In some embodiments, the preset condition may be that the interval between the second timing associated with the target PO and the first timing is greater than or equal to the first delay. In other words, the target PO may be a PO that meets the first delay, or a PO after the first delay.

[0199] The following describes the process of determining the target PO in detail through an example.

[0200] Example 1:

[0201] In some embodiments, the target PO is the first PO after the first time delay.

[0202] In some embodiments, the second timing includes any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO.

[0203] In some embodiments, the target PO is a PO in the first PF after the first time delay.

[0204] In some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF.

[0205] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF may be determining the target PO according to the number of POs included in the first PF and the identifier of the terminal.

[0206] For example, the target PO in the first PF is calculated according to i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0207] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF may be determining the first PO of the first PF as the target PO.

[0208] For example, the target PO index in the first PF is i_s=0.

[0209] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF may be determining the target PO from the first PF according to a bit position in the first LP-WUS of wake-up information instructing the terminal to wake up the MR.

[0210] In some embodiments, determining the target PO according to the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR includes: determining the PO where the bit position is located in the first PF according to the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; and determining the PO as the target PO.

[0211] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index of the k-th bitmap of the LP-WUS information can be For example, a PO is divided into 4 subgroups, and a PF has 4 POs. If the 5th bit of the first LP-WUP indicates that a certain terminal wakes up the MR, it can be determined that the index of the target PO corresponding to the terminal is 1, that is, the second PO.

[0212] In some embodiments, determining a PO that meets a preset condition in a paging cycle as a target PO includes: determining a second PO as the target PO, the second PO being one of the first n POs after the first time delay, Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, N s The number of POs included in each PF.

[0213] In some embodiments, the second timing can be any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO among the first n POs; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO among the first n POs.

[0214] In some embodiments, the second PO may be the first PO among the first n POs.

[0215] In some embodiments, the second PO may be a PO determined from the first n POs according to n and the identification of the terminal.

[0216] For example, for a LP-WUS, its associated PO is the first n POs in the PO set configured by the system broadcast that meet the delay D, where n is greater than or equal to 1. For example, For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of a PO detected within the n POs may be UE_ID mod n.

[0217] In some embodiments, the second PO may be a PO determined from the first n POs according to the bit position of the wake-up information instructing the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0218] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index of the k-th bitmap of the LP-WUS information can be

[0219] In some embodiments, determining the PO that meets the preset conditions in the paging cycle as the target PO may be determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first time delay. Among them, T lpwusis the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle, and N is the number of PFs included in the paging cycle.

[0220] In some embodiments, the second timing may be a start time point of the first PF among the first m PFs.

[0221] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first delay may be determining a second PF, where the second PF is the first PF among the first m PFs after the first delay, or the second PF is a PF determined from the first m PFs based on m and the terminal identifier, and the target PO is determined from the second PF based on the number of POs included in the second PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier.

[0222] For example, the second PF is calculated according to UE_ID mod m, and the target PO is calculated according to i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0223] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first delay can be based on the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up MR in the first LP-WUS, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle, and determining the PO where the bit position is located in the first m PFs as the target PO.

[0224] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index of the k-th bitmap of the LP-WUS information can be

[0225] Example 2:

[0226] In some embodiments, determining the PO that meets the preset conditions in the paging cycle as the target PO can be to determine the target PO from the first PF group, wherein the first LP-WUS is associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0227] In some embodiments, the second timing may be a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0228] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group may be determining a third PF, where the third PF is the first PF in the first PF group, or the third PF is a PF determined in the first PF group based on the P and the terminal identifier; determining the target PO from the third PF based on the number of POs included in the third PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the terminal identifier.

[0229] For example, the third PF is calculated according to UE_ID mod P, and the target PO is calculated according to i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns; or the third PF is calculated according to mod(UE_ID, P), and the target PO is calculated according to Calculate target PO.

[0230] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group may be determining the target PO from P PFs in the first PF group according to P, the number of POs included in each PF, and the identifier of the terminal.

[0231] For example, the target PO may be calculated according to UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0232] Example 3:

[0233] In some embodiments, the target PO may be determined from Q PFs after the first delay, where the LP-WUS cycle in which the first LP-WUS is located includes M LP-WUSs, and the M LP-WUSs are associated with Q PFs in the paging set, where Q = N·T lpwus / T, where T lpwus is the LP-WUS cycle, T is the paging cycle; or, the target PO is determined from the first group of PFs after the first time delay, wherein the paging cycle includes N / Q PF groups, and each PF group includes Q PFs.

[0234] In some embodiments, the second timing may be a start time point of the first PF among the Q PFs after the first time delay.

[0235] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay may be determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay based on at least one of the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle.

[0236] For example, the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle is m, m=0, 1, ... M-1, and the index of the target PO is Or m mod(Q*Ns).

[0237] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the fourth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the fourth PF based on the terminal's identifier, N, and Ns.

[0238] For example, the index of the fourth PF is Or m mod Q, the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0239] In the above embodiment, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is a PO in the Q PFs, multiple POs in the same PF are associated with different LP-WUSs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO in the Q PFs.

[0240] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the fifth PF from the Q PFs after the first delay based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the fifth PF based on the terminal's identifier, N, and Ns.

[0241] For example, the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle is m, and the index of the fifth PF is Or m mod Q, the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0242] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle, to determine the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay.

[0243] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index of its associated PF can be

[0244] In the above embodiment, the POs associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs are multiple POs of one of the Q PFs, and terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF of the Q PFs.

[0245] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the index of the starting PO in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, M, and Ns of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the target PO based on the index, Q, and Ns of the starting PO.

[0246] For example, for one LP-WUS, its associated PO is n POs of Q PFs, the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle is m, and the index of the starting PO of the n POs in the Q PFs is Or k=m mod(Q*Ns), the index of n POs is mod(k+i,Q·N s )i=0,1,…n-1.

[0247] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0248] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index in its associated Q PFs can be

[0249] In the above embodiment, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUS is x POs in the Q PFs, 1≤x≤Q·N s .

[0250] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the index of the starting PF in the Q PFs based on the index, Q, and M of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle; and determining the index of y PFs in the Q PFs based on the index, Q of the starting PF; and determining the target PO from the y PFs based on the terminal's identifier, N, and Ns.

[0251] For example, the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle is m, and the index of the starting PF is Or k=m mod Q, the index of y PFs is mod(k+i,Q)i=0,1,…y-1, and the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N)mod Ns.

[0252] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first delay can be determining the target PO from the Q PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0253] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index in its associated Q PFs can be

[0254] In the above embodiment, the PF associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is y PFs among the Q PFs, where 1≤y≤Q.

[0255] Example 4:

[0256] In some embodiments, determining the target PO may include determining a PO in a first PF group after a first time delay as the target PO, wherein M LP-WUSs are associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

[0257] For example, within the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast, PFs in a paging cycle are equally divided into N / P groups, with each group containing P adjacent PFs. For example, a PEI indicates the paging subgroup information for P PFs. The M LP-WUSs in an LP-WUS cycle can be associated with the first group of PFs that meets the delay D.

[0258] In some embodiments, the second timing is a start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

[0259] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay can be determining the sixth PF in the first PF group based on Q and the terminal identifier, and determining the target PO from the sixth PF based on Ns, N, and the terminal identifier.

[0260] For example, the index of the sixth PF is UE_ID mod P, and the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0261] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay can be determining the seventh PF in the first PF group based on the modulus of P and the terminal identifier, and determining the target PO from the seventh PF based on Ns, P, and the terminal identifier.

[0262] For example, the index of the seventh PF is mod(UE_ID,P), and the index of the target PO is

[0263] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first time delay may be determining the target PO from the PFs in the first PF group according to P, Ns, and the identifier of the terminal.

[0264] For example, the index of the target PO among all POs of P PFs is UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0265] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay can be determining the starting PF of P PFs based on P, the number of LP-WUS included in the LP-WUS cycle, and determining the target PO from the starting PF based on Ns, N, and the terminal identifier.

[0266] For example, the index of the starting PF is Or m mod P, then the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0267] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first delay can be determining the target PO from P PFs based on the bit position in the first LP-WUS of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR, and the number of multiple paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

[0268] For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index of its associated PF can be

[0269] Example 5:

[0270] In some embodiments, the target PO may be determined from a first short cycle, where the paging cycle includes K short cycles, each short cycle includes W PFs, where W=N / K, and the first LP-WUS is associated with a PF or PO in the first short cycle, where the first short cycle is the first short cycle after the first delay.

[0271] For example, a short paging cycle is introduced into the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast. A PF / PO of a short paging cycle that satisfies the delay D is associated with an LP-WUS. The paging cycle is T, and the number of PFs in a paging cycle is N. The paging cycle T can be divided into K short paging cycles T / K, and each short paging cycle T / K includes (P=N) / K PFs. Each PF still includes Ns POs according to the system broadcast configuration. When PEI is configured, the PEI in each paging cycle T is also divided into K short paging cycles T / K accordingly. The association relationship between PEI and PF / PO remains unchanged. Define the PF / PO mapped to each UE ID in the short paging cycle. Accordingly, the number of PF / POs of the terminal within time T increases to K. For a terminal that detects an LP-WUS, its associated PF / PO is the most recent PF / PO that satisfies the delay D and is allocated to this terminal according to the above short paging cycle.

[0272] In some embodiments, the second timing can be any one of the following: the starting time point of the first symbol of the first PO, the first PO is the first PO after the first delay; the starting time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the starting time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the first PO; the starting time point of the first PF, the first PF is the first PF after the first delay; the starting time point of the first symbol of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the first wireless frame of the PEI associated with the first PF; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PO is located; the starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF is located.

[0273] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first short cycle can be based on the identification of W and the terminal, determining the index of the eighth PF in the first short cycle, the eighth PF is the PF associated with the first LP-WUS in the first short cycle, and determining the target PO from the eighth PF.

[0274] For example, the index of the eighth PF is UE_ID mod P, and the index of the target PO is i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns; or the index of the eighth PF is mod(UE_ID, P), and the index of the target PO is

[0275] In some embodiments, determining the target PO from the first short cycle may be determining the target PO in the first short cycle according to W, the terminal identifier, and Ns. For example, the index of the target PO is UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0276] In the above embodiments, the target PO is determined by different methods, so that the network device can send a paging message to the terminal through the determined target PO, thereby reducing the paging delay without increasing paging resources and achieving the purpose of power saving.

[0277] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the way in which the terminal determines the target PO is the same as the way in which the network device determines the target PO, which will not be repeated here.

[0278] In step 2106, the network device and the terminal respectively determine the traditional PO.

[0279] In some embodiments, the terminal receives paging configuration information broadcast by the network device and determines the traditional PO according to the paging configuration information.

[0280] In some embodiments, the network device determines the PF where the traditional PO is located based on the terminal's identifier, N, paging cycle, and radio frame offset, and then determines the PF where the traditional PO is located based on the terminal's identifier, N, and Ns Identify traditional PO.

[0281] For example, according to the terminal identifier UEID, the system radio frame number (SFN) of the PF where the traditional PO is located satisfies:

[0282] (SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N)

[0283] The index of traditional PO (i_s) satisfies: i_s = floor (UE_ID / N) mod Ns,

[0284] PF offset: radio frame offset configured in system information;

[0285] T: paging cycle;

[0286] N: the number of PFs in the paging cycle;

[0287] UE ID: equal to 5G-S-TMSI mod 1024

[0288] Ns represents the number of POs in a PF, which can be 1, 2 or 4.

[0289] In some embodiments, the traditional PO is determined to serve as an optional solution for the embodiment of the method, that is, the paging message can be sent on the target PO or on the traditional PO.

[0290] For example, the terminal described in the present disclosure can be a terminal using LP-WUS or a terminal not using LP-WUS. For the terminal not using LP-WUS, the network device needs to send a paging message to the terminal not using LP-WUS on a traditional PO; for the terminal using LP-WUS, the network device can send a paging message to the terminal on a target PO. Optionally, if the network device fails to send a paging message to the terminal through the target PO (for example, the terminal does not respond to the paging), the network device can send a paging message to the terminal on a traditional PO. This disclosure does not limit this.

[0291] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the way in which the terminal determines the traditional PO is the same as the way in which the network device determines the traditional PO, which will not be repeated here.

[0292] In some embodiments, step 2106 is an optional step and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0293] Step 2107: The network device sends a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0294] In some embodiments, the network device sends a paging message to the target PO of the terminal via the target PO.

[0295] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, "the network device sends a paging message to the terminal" may mean that the network device sends a PDSCH carrying the paging message scheduled by the PDCCH to the terminal. Correspondingly, the terminal receives the PDSCH carrying the paging message scheduled by the PDCCH.

[0296] In some embodiments, the type of paging message is not limited.

[0297] In step 2108, the network device sends a paging message to the terminal on the traditional PO.

[0298] In some embodiments, the network device determines a traditional PO based on the broadcast paging configuration information, and sends a paging message to the terminal through the traditional PO, which can be used as an optional solution of this method.

[0299] In some embodiments, step 2108 is optional and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. For example, step 2108 may be performed when step 2107 fails (e.g., the terminal does not respond to the paging message sent by the network device at the target PO, in other words, the terminal fails to receive the paging message at the target PO).

[0300] The paging method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps 2101 to 2108. For example, step 2101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Step 2101+2102, step 2101+2102+2103, step 2101+2102+2103+2104, step 2105+2106+2107+2108, step 2105+2109+2110+2111, step 2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112, and step 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited to this.

[0301] In some embodiments, step 2101, step 2102, step 2103, and step 2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0302] In this embodiment or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other embodiments or other examples.

[0303] FIG3A is a flow chart of a paging method for a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure embodiment relates to a paging method, which includes:

[0304] Step 3101: broadcast paging configuration information.

[0305] The optional implementation of step 3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2101 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0306] Step 3102: Send a first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal.

[0307] For optional implementations of step 3102, reference may be made to the optional implementations of step 2105 in FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0308] Step 3103: Determine a first delay based on the first LP-WUS.

[0309] For optional implementations of step 3103, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2103 in FIG. 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0310] Step 3104, determine the first timing.

[0311] For optional implementations of step 3104, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2104 in FIG. 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0312] Step 3105, determine the target PO.

[0313] For optional implementations of step 3105, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2105 in FIG. 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0314] Step 3106, determine the traditional PO.

[0315] The optional implementation of step 3106 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2106 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0316] Step 3107: Send a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0317] For optional implementations of step 3107, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2107 in FIG. 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0318] Step 3108: Send a paging message to the terminal on the traditional PO.

[0319] For optional implementations of step 3108, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2108 in FIG. 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0320] The paging method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps 3101 to 3108. For example, step 3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step 3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment. The same can be applied in this manner, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Steps 3101+3106+3108, steps 3102+3103+3104+3105+3107, and steps 3101+3102+3103+3104+3105+3106+3107+3108 may be implemented as independent embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0321] In some embodiments, step 3101, step 3206, and step 3108 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0322] FIG3B is a flow chart of a paging method for a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure embodiment relates to a paging method, which includes:

[0323] Step 3201: Send a first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal.

[0324] Optional implementations of step 3201 can be found in step 2102 of FIG. 2 , optional implementations of step 3102 of FIG. 3A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0325] Step 3202: Determine a target PO based on the first LP-WUS.

[0326] The optional implementation of step 3202 can be found in steps 2103, 2104, and 2105 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of steps 3103, 3104, and 3105 of Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 3A, which will not be repeated here.

[0327] Step 3203: Send a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0328] Optional implementations of step 3203 can be found in step 2107 of FIG. 2 , optional implementations of step 3107 of FIG. 3A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0329] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, step 3201 may be combined with step 3103 in FIG. 3A , and step 3202 may be combined with step 3102 or step 3107 in FIG. 3A .

[0330] FIG4A is a flow chart of a paging method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure embodiment relates to a paging method, which includes:

[0331] Step 4101: Receive paging configuration information.

[0332] The optional implementation of step 4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2101 in Figure 2, step 3101 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 3A, which will not be repeated here.

[0333] Step 4102: Receive a first LP-WUS.

[0334] The optional implementation of step 4102 can be found in the optional implementation of step 2102 in Figure 2, step 3102 in Figure 3A, step 3201 in Figure 3B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.

[0335] Step 4103: Determine the first delay.

[0336] The optional implementation of step 4103 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0337] Step 4104, determine the first timing.

[0338] The optional implementation of step 4104 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2104 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0339] Step 4105, determine the target PO.

[0340] The optional implementation of step 4105 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2105 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0341] Step 4106, determine the traditional PO.

[0342] The optional implementation of step 4106 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2106 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0343] Step 4107, receiving a paging message at the target PO.

[0344] The optional implementation of step 4107 can be found in step 2107 of Figure 2, step 3107 of Figure 3A, the optional implementation of step 3203 of Figure 3B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.

[0345] Step 4108, receiving a paging message on a traditional PO.

[0346] The optional implementation of step 4108 can be found in step 2108 of FIG. 2 , the optional implementation of step 3108 of FIG. 3A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be repeated here.

[0347] The paging method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps 4101 to 4108. For example, step 4101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step 4102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment. And so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Steps 4101+4106+4108, steps 4102+4103+4104+4105+4107, and steps 4101+4102+4103+4104+4105+4106+4107+4108 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0348] In some embodiments, step 4101, step 4106, and step 4108 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0349] FIG4B is a flow chart of a paging method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure embodiment relates to a paging method, which includes:

[0350] Step 4201: Receive a first LP-WUS.

[0351] The optional implementation of step 4201 can be found in step 2102 of Figure 2, step 3102 of Figure 3A, step 3201 of Figure 3B, the optional implementation of step 4102 of Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B, and 4A, which will not be repeated here.

[0352] Step 4202, determine the target PO.

[0353] The optional implementation of step 4202 can be found in steps 2103, 2104, and 2105 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of steps 4103, 4104, and 4105 of Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 4A, which will not be repeated here.

[0354] Step 4203, receiving a paging message at the target PO.

[0355] The optional implementation of step 4203 can be found in step 2107 of Figure 2, step 3107 of Figure 3A, step 3203 of Figure 3B, the optional implementation of step 4107 of Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B, and 4A, which will not be repeated here.

[0356] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, step 4201 may be combined with step 4106 in FIG. 4A , and step 4202 may be combined with step 4102 or step 4107 in FIG. 4A .

[0357] FIG5 is an interactive diagram of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a paging method, which includes:

[0358] Step 5101: Send a first low power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal.

[0359] The first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up the main receiver MR.

[0360] For optional implementations of step 5101, please refer to the optional implementations of step 2102 in Figure 2, step 3102 in Figure 3A, step 3201 in Figure 3B, step 4102 in Figure 4A, step 4201 in Figure 4B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B, 4A, and 4B, which will not be repeated here.

[0361] Step 5102: The network device and the terminal each determine a target PO based on the first LP-WUS.

[0362] For the optional implementation of step 5102, please refer to step 2103, step 2104, step 2105 in Figure 2, step 3103, step 3104, step 3105 in Figure 3A, step 3202 in Figure 3B, step 4103, step 4104, step 4105 in Figure 4A, step 4202 in Figure 4B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.

[0363] Step 5103: The network device sends a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

[0364] For optional implementations of step 5103, please refer to step 2107 of Figure 2, step 3107 of Figure 3A, step 3203 of Figure 3B, step 4107 of Figure 4A, step 4203 of Figure 4B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B, 4A, and 4B, which will not be repeated here.

[0365] In some embodiments, the above method may include the method described in the above embodiments of the network device side, terminal side, etc., which will not be repeated here.

[0366] In this embodiment or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other embodiments or other examples.

[0367] Figures 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams of determining a target PO according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6A shows a process for directly determining a target PO based on LP-WUS, and Figure 6B shows a process for determining a target PO based on LP-WUS and paging advance indication information (PEI). The method for determining a target PO includes the following five embodiments:

[0368] Example 1:

[0369] A PF / PO associated with an LP-WUS can be one of the most recent system-broadcasted PF / POs that meets the delay D, thereby reducing the paging delay. Meeting the delay D can mean that the interval from timing A to timing B is greater than or equal to D. The definition of timing B depends on the specific LP-WUS-associated PF / PO method, and timing A can be defined as one of the following:

[0370] End time point of LP-WUS;

[0371] The end time of the last time slot of LP-WUS;

[0372] The end time of the last subframe of LP-WUS;

[0373] The end time of the last radio frame of LP-WUS;

[0374] The end time point of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0375] The end time point of the last time slot of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0376] The end time point of the last subframe of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0377] The end time point of the last radio frame of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0378] The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located.

[0379] Method 1: For an LP-WUS, its associated PO is the first PO in the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast that meets the delay D. Assuming a PF includes multiple POs, these POs can be associated with different LP-WUSs. Terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO in the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast.

[0380] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0381] The starting time of the first PO that meets the delay D;

[0382] The starting time of the first PO that meets the delay D;

[0383] The starting time of the first PO subframe that meets the delay D;

[0384] The start time of the first PO radio frame that meets the delay D;

[0385] The second method: For an LP-WUS, the associated PF is the first PF in the PF set configured by the system broadcast that meets the delay D. Terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF in the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast.

[0386] Timing B can refer to one of the following definitions:

[0387] The starting time of the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0388] The start time of the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0389] The starting time of the first subframe of the PF that meets the delay D;

[0390] The starting time point of the first radio frame of the PF that meets the delay D.

[0391] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0392] For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the PO index detected by the terminal in this associated PF is still i_s=floor(UE_ID / N)mod Ns;

[0393] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the PO index i_s detected by the terminal in this associated PF is = 0;

[0394] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the PO index detected by the terminal within the associated PF may be determined based on the position of the wake-up information bit of the terminal in the wake-up information carried by the LP-WUS. For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index mapped to the kth bit of the LP-WUS information may be

[0395] The third method: For a LP-WUS, its associated PO is the first n POs in the PO set configured by the system broadcast that meet the delay D, where n is greater than or equal to 1. For example, For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, it detects one PO among the n POs.

[0396] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0397] The starting time of the first PO among the first n POs that meet the delay D;

[0398] The starting time of the first PO among the first n POs that meet the delay D;

[0399] The starting time of the subframe of the first PO among the first n POs that meet the delay D;

[0400] The starting time point of the wireless frame of the first PO among the first n POs that meet the delay D.

[0401] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0402] For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PO in the n POs may be UE_ID mod n;

[0403] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the PO index detected by the terminal within the n POs may be determined based on the position of the wake-up information bit of the terminal in the wake-up information carried by the LP-WUS. For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index mapped to the kth bit of the LP-WUS information may be

[0404] The fourth method: For a LP-WUS, its associated PF is the first n PFs in the PF set configured by the system broadcast that meet the delay D, where For example, n = 2. For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, it detects a PO of a PF within the n PFs.

[0405] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0406] The starting time of the first PF among the first n PFs that meet the delay D;

[0407] The starting time of the first PF's starting time slot among the first n PFs that meet the delay D;

[0408] The starting time of the subframe of the first PF among the first n PFs that meet the delay D;

[0409] The starting time point of the radio frame of the first PF among the first n PFs that meet the delay D.

[0410] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0411] For example, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the above n PFs may be UE_ID mod n, and the detected PO index in this PF is still i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns;

[0412] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the PO index of the terminal within the n PFs may be determined based on the position of the wake-up information bit of the terminal in the wake-up information carried by the LP-WUS. For example, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the PO index mapped to the kth bit of the LP-WUS information may be

[0413] Example 2:

[0414] Within the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast, PFs in a paging cycle are equally divided into N / P groups, each containing P adjacent PFs. For example, a PEI indicates the paging subgroup information for P PFs. The PF / PO associated with an LP-WUS may be the first group of PFs that meets delay D. Meeting delay D may mean that the interval from timer A to timer B is greater than or equal to D.

[0415] Timing A can be defined as one of the following:

[0416] End time point of LP-WUS;

[0417] The end time of the last time slot of LP-WUS;

[0418] The end time of the last subframe of LP-WUS;

[0419] The end time of the last radio frame of LP-WUS;

[0420] The end time point of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0421] The end time point of the last time slot of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0422] The end time point of the last subframe of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0423] The end time point of the last radio frame of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0424] The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located.

[0425] Timing B can be any of the following:

[0426] The starting time of the first PF among P PFs;

[0427] The starting time of the first time slot of the first PF among the P PFs;

[0428] The starting time point of the first subframe of the first PF among the P PFs;

[0429] The starting time point of the first radio frame of the first PF among the P PFs.

[0430] The delay D may include the above-mentioned wake-up delay X, synchronization time Y, the delay from the PEI configured by the system broadcast to the associated PF / PO, and other processing delays. Accordingly, after receiving the wake-up information from the LP-WUS, the terminal may first detect the PEI to further determine whether it is necessary to detect the paging information. When the PEI indicates all the paging subgroups of the terminal, the terminal further detects the paging information. Alternatively, the delay D may include the above-mentioned wake-up delay X, synchronization time Y, and other processing delays. Accordingly, after receiving the wake-up information from the LP-WUS, the terminal may further detect the paging information directly at the corresponding PO.

[0431] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0432] For a terminal detecting the above LP-WUS, the following method can also be used to determine its associated PF / PO. For a terminal detecting the above LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs can be UE_ID mod P, and the index of the detected PO in this PF is still i_s = floor (UE_ID / N) mod Ns;

[0433] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the above LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs may be mod(UE_ID, P), and the detected PO index in this PF may be

[0434] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the above-mentioned LP-WUS, the index of the detected PO in all POs of the P PFs may be UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0435] Example 3:

[0436] The M LP-WUSs in one LP-WUS cycle can be associated with the P neighboring PFs in the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast. For example, P = N·T lpwus / T. P is the number of PFs in the time period corresponding to the LP-WUS cycle on the above PF / PO set. The P PFs can be the first P PFs in the PF set configured by system broadcast that meet the delay D. Alternatively, within the PF / PO set configured by system broadcast, the PFs in a paging cycle are equally divided into T / T lpwus Each group includes P adjacent PFs. The P PFs may be the first group of PFs in the PF set configured by the system broadcast that meets the delay D. For example, the PF grouping may be based on a radio frame with an SFN of 0 as the starting point of a group of PFs. The M LP-WUSs within an LP-WUS cycle may be evenly associated with the P PFs.

[0437] The above-mentioned satisfaction of the delay D may mean that the interval from timing A to timing B is greater than or equal to D. Timing A can be defined as one of the following:

[0438] The end time point of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0439] The end time point of the last time slot of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0440] The end time point of the last subframe of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0441] The end time point of the last radio frame of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0442] The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located.

[0443] First method:

[0444] For an LP-WUS, its associated PO is the first PO among the P PFs. Assuming that a PF includes multiple POs, the multiple POs can be associated with different LP-WUSs. Terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO among the P PFs.

[0445] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0446] The starting time of the first PF among P PFs;

[0447] The starting time of the first time slot of the first PF among the P PFs;

[0448] The starting time point of the first subframe of the first PF among the P PFs;

[0449] The starting time point of the first radio frame of the first PF among the P PFs.

[0450] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0451] The index of a LP-WUS in a LP-WUS cycle is m, where m = 0, 1, ... M-1. Then this LP-WUS can be the PO index associated with the above P PFs. Or m mod(P*Ns);

[0452] Alternatively, the index of the PF associated with LP-WUS in the above P PFs can be Or m mod P. The PO index detected by the terminal in this PF may still be i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0453] Second method:

[0454] For one LP-WUS, its associated POs are multiple POs of one PF among the P PFs. Terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF among the P PFs.

[0455] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0456] The starting time point of multiple POs of a PF;

[0457] The starting time of the first time slot of multiple POs of a PF;

[0458] The starting time of the first subframe of multiple POs of a PF;

[0459] The starting time point of the first radio frame of multiple POs of a PF.

[0460] The method of determining PO can be any of the following:

[0461] The index of an LP-WUS in an LP-WUS cycle is denoted as m. The index of the PF associated with the LP-WUS in the above P PFs can be Or m mod P. The PO index detected by the terminal in this PF can still be i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns;

[0462] Alternatively, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index of its associated PF can be

[0463] The third method: for a LP-WUS, its associated PO is the n POs of the P PFs, where n is greater than or equal to 1. For example, n≤P·N s For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, it detects one PO among the n POs.

[0464] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0465] The start time of a PO among n POs;

[0466] The starting time of the first time slot of a PO among n POs;

[0467] The starting time point of the first subframe of a PO within n POs;

[0468] The starting time point of the first radio frame of a PO within n POs.

[0469] The methods for determining PO can be:

[0470] The index of an LP-WUS in an LP-WUS cycle is m, then the starting PO index of the n POs associated with this LP-WUS in the above P PFs can be Or k=m mod(P*Ns). The index of the n POs in the P PFs is mod(k+i,P·N s), i = 0, 1, ... n-1. Assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the index of one of the n associated POs, which can be

[0471] Fourth method: For an LP-WUS, its associated PFs are n PFs in the PF set configured by the system broadcast, where 1≤n≤P. For example, n=2. A terminal detecting the LP-WUS detects a PO of a PF within the n PFs.

[0472] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0473] The starting time point of a PO of a PF;

[0474] The starting time of the first time slot of a PO of a PF;

[0475] The starting time point of the first subframe of a PO of a PF;

[0476] The starting time of the first radio frame of a PO of a PF.

[0477] The methods for determining PO can be:

[0478] The index of an LP-WUS in an LP-WUS cycle is m, then the starting PF index of the n PFs associated with this LP-WUS in the above P PFs can be Or k = m mod P. The index of the n PFs in the P PFs is mod (k+i, P), i = 0, 1, ... n-1. The PO index detected by the terminal in this PF can still be i_s = floor (UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0479] Alternatively, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index in its associated n PFs can be

[0480] Using the above four methods, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the following method can also be used to determine its associated PF / PO. For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs can be UE_ID mod P, and the index of the detected PO in this PF is still i_s=floor(UE_ID / N)mod Ns. Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs can be mod(UE_ID,P), and the index of the detected PO in this PF can be Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PO in all POs of the P PFs may be UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0481] Example 4:

[0482] Within the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast, the PFs in a paging cycle are equally divided into N / P groups, each group containing P adjacent PFs. For example, a PEI indicates the paging subgroup information of P PFs. The M LP-WUSs in an LP-WUS cycle can be associated with the first group of PFs that meet the delay D. The above-mentioned delay D can mean that the interval from timer A to timer B is greater than or equal to D. Among them, timer A can be defined as one of the following:

[0483] The end time point of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0484] The end time point of the last time slot of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0485] The end time point of the last subframe of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0486] The end time point of the last radio frame of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0487] The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located.

[0488] The delay D may include the above-mentioned wake-up delay X, synchronization time Y, the delay from the PEI configured by the system broadcast to the associated PF / PO, and other processing delays. Accordingly, after receiving the wake-up information from the LP-WUS, the terminal may first detect the PEI to further determine whether it is necessary to detect the paging information. When the PEI indicates all the paging subgroups of the terminal, the terminal further detects the paging information. Alternatively, the delay D may include the above-mentioned wake-up delay X, synchronization time Y, and other processing delays. Accordingly, after receiving the wake-up information from the LP-WUS, the terminal may further detect the paging information directly at the corresponding PO.

[0489] For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the following method may also be used to determine its associated PF / PO:

[0490] For a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs may be UE_ID mod P, and the detected PO index in this PF is still i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns.

[0491] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PF in the P PFs may be mod(UE_ID, P), and the detected PO index in this PF may be

[0492] Alternatively, for a terminal detecting the LP-WUS, the index of the detected PO in all POs of the P PFs may be UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0493] Alternatively, let the index of an LP-WUS in an LP-WUS cycle be m, and the starting PF index of the PF associated with the LP-WUS in the above P PFs can be Or m mod P. The PO index detected by the terminal in this PF can still be i_s=floor(UE_ID / N) mod Ns. Alternatively, assuming that each PO is divided into G paging subgroups, the k-th bit of the LP-WUS information is mapped to the PO index of its associated PF can be

[0494] Embodiment 5:

[0495] A short paging cycle is introduced into the PF / PO set configured by the system broadcast. A PF / PO of a short paging cycle that satisfies the delay D is associated with an LP-WUS. The paging cycle is T, and the number of PFs in a paging cycle is N. The paging cycle T can be divided into K short paging cycles T / K, and each short paging cycle T / K includes P=N / K PFs. Each PF still includes Ns POs according to the system broadcast configuration. When PEI is configured, the PEI in each paging cycle T is also divided into K short paging cycles T / K accordingly. The association relationship between PEI and PF / PO remains unchanged. Define the PF / PO mapped by each UE ID in the short paging cycle. Accordingly, the number of PF / POs of the terminal within time T increases to K.

[0496] For a terminal detecting an LP-WUS, its associated PF / PO is the most recent PF / PO allocated to the terminal according to the short paging cycle that satisfies the delay D. The above-mentioned delay D may mean that the interval from timing A to timing B is greater than or equal to D. Timing A may be defined as one of the following:

[0497] End time point of LP-WUS;

[0498] The end time of the last time slot of LP-WUS;

[0499] The end time of the last subframe of LP-WUS;

[0500] The end time of the last radio frame of LP-WUS;

[0501] The end time point of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0502] The end time point of the last time slot of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0503] The end time point of the last subframe of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0504] The end time point of the last radio frame of the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located;

[0505] The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle in which the LP-WUS is located.

[0506] Timing B can be defined as one of the following:

[0507] The starting time of the first PO that meets the delay D;

[0508] The starting time of the first PO that meets the delay D;

[0509] The starting time of the first PO subframe that meets the delay D;

[0510] The start time of the first PO radio frame that meets the delay D;

[0511] The starting time of the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0512] The start time of the first PEI associated with the PF that meets the delay D;

[0513] The start time of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0514] The starting time of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0515] The start time of the first radio frame of the PEI associated with the first PF that meets the delay D;

[0516] The starting time of the short paging cycle where the first PO that meets the delay D is located;

[0517] The starting time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF that meets the delay D is located.

[0518] For a terminal detecting LP-WUS, the following method can be used to determine the PF / PO mapped in the short paging cycle according to its UE ID: the PF index associated with the UE ID in the short paging cycle can be UE_ID mod P, and the PO index detected in this PF is still i_s=floor(UE_ID / N)mod Ns. Alternatively, the index in the PF associated with the UE ID in the short paging cycle can be mod(UE_ID,P), and the PO index detected in this PF can be Alternatively, the index of the PO associated with the UE ID in the short paging cycle may be UE_ID mod (P*Ns).

[0519] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.

[0520] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0521] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.

[0522] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP); in another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, such as a hardware circuit implemented by a processor as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.

[0523] Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7A, network device 7100 includes a transceiver module 7101 and a processing module 7102. In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module is configured to determine a target paging occasion (PO) within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; and the transceiver module is configured to send a paging message to the terminal at the target PO.

[0524] Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the network device 7100 in any of the above methods (for example, step 2101, step 2102, step 2107, step 2108, step 3101, step 3102, step 3107, step 3108, step 3201, step 3203, but not limited to these), which will not be repeated here.

[0525] Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps (for example, step 2103, step 2104, step 2105, step 2106, step 3103, step 3104, step 3105, step 3106, step 3202, but not limited to these) performed by the network device 7100 in any of the above methods, which are not repeated here.

[0526] FIG7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG7B , terminal 7200 may include a transceiver module 7201 and a processing module 7202. In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, the first LP-WUS including wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; the processing module is configured to determine a target paging opportunity (PO) within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; and the transceiver module is configured to receive a paging message sent by the network device at the target PO.

[0527] Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the terminal 7200 in any of the above methods (for example, step 2101, step 2102, step 2107, step 2108, step 4101, step 4102, step 4107, step 4108, step 4201, step 4203, but not limited to these), which will not be repeated here.

[0528] Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps (for example, step 2103, step 2104, step 2105, step 2106, step 4103, step 4104, step 4105, step 4106, step 4202, but not limited to these) performed by the terminal 7200 in any of the above methods, which are not repeated here.

[0529] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.

[0530] Figure 8A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 8100 provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 8100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user device, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 8100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.

[0531] As shown in Figure 8A, the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101. The processor 8101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Optionally, the communication device 8100 is used to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, one or more processors 8101 are used to call instructions to enable the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods.

[0532] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8102. When the communication device 8100 includes one or more transceivers 8102, the transceiver 8102 performs the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., step 2101, step 2102, step 2107, step 2108, step 3101, step 3102, step 3107, step 3108, step 3201, step 3203, step 4101, step 4102, step 4107, step 4108, The processor 8101 executes at least one of the other steps (e.g., step 2103, step 2104, step 2105, step 2106, step 3103, step 3104, step 3105, step 3106, step 3202, step 4103, step 4104, step 4105, step 4106, step 4202, but not limited thereto). In an optional embodiment, the transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, and the receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, interface circuit, and interface may be interchangeable, the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be interchangeable, and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be interchangeable.

[0533] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8103 for storing data. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8103 may be located outside the communication device 8100. In alternative embodiments, the communication device 8100 may include one or more interface circuits 8104. Optionally, the interface circuits 8104 are connected to the memory 8102 and may be configured to receive data from the memory 8102 or other devices, or to send data to the memory 8102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 8104 may read data stored in the memory 8102 and send the data to the processor 8101.

[0534] In some embodiments, the processor 8101 may store a computer program 8105. The computer program 8105 runs on the processor 8101, enabling the communication device 8000 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. The computer program 8105 may be fixed in the processor 8101. In this case, the processor 8101 may be implemented by hardware.

[0535] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 8A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.

[0536] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 8100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG8B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0537] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201. The chip 8200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0538] In some embodiments, chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202. Terms such as interface circuit, interface, and transceiver pins may be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing data. Alternatively, all or part of memory 8203 may be located external to chip 8200. Optionally, interface circuit 8202 is connected to memory 8203 and may be used to receive data from memory 8203 or other devices, or may be used to send data to memory 8203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 8202 may read data stored in memory 8203 and send the data to processor 8201.

[0539] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 8202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., step 2101, step 2102, step 2107, step 2108, step 3101, step 3102, step 3107, step 3108, step 3201, step 3203, step 4101, step 4102, step 4107, step 4108, step 4201, and step 4203, but not limited thereto). The interface circuit 8202 performing the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method, for example, means that the interface circuit 8202 performs data exchange between the processor 8201, chip 8200, memory 8203, or transceiver device. In some embodiments, processor 8201 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, step 2103, step 2104, step 2105, step 2106, step 3103, step 3104, step 3105, step 3106, step 3202, step 4103, step 4104, step 4105, step 4106, step 4202, but not limited to these).

[0540] The modules and / or devices described in various embodiments, such as virtual devices, physical devices, and chips, can be arbitrarily combined or separated according to circumstances. Optionally, some or all steps can also be performed collaboratively by multiple modules and / or devices, which is not limited here.

[0541] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a temporary storage medium.

[0542] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, enables the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

[0543] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.

Claims

1. A paging method, characterized in that, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes: sending a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to a terminal, where the first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS; sending a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: broadcasting paging configuration information to the terminal through system broadcast, Wherein, the paging configuration information includes the paging period, and the paging configuration information is used to determine a paging set, the paging set includes N paging frames PF within the paging period, and each PF includes N s POs.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, the method further includes: determining a paging frame PF where a traditional PO is located according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, the paging cycle, and a radio frame offset; Based on the identifier of the terminal, the N, the N s , determine the traditional PO; sending a paging message to the terminal on the traditional PO.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS includes: determining a first time delay based on the LP-WUS; determining a first timing, where the first timing is related to the LP-WUS; determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets a preset condition as the target PO, where the preset condition is: the interval between a second timing related to the target PO and the first timing is greater than or equal to the first time delay.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first time delay includes at least one of the following: the duration required for the terminal to wake up the MR; the duration required for the terminal to complete time-frequency synchronization of the MR; the duration between a paging early indication message PEI configured by system broadcast and a PF / PO associated with the PEI; the preparation duration for the terminal to monitor the paging message.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first timing is any one of the following: the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last time slot of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the first LP-WUS; the end time point of the last symbol of the channel of a second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located; the end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; the end time point of the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located.

7. The method according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that, the determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets a preset condition as the target PO includes: determining a first PO as the target PO, where the first PO is the first PO after the first time delay.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second timing includes any one of the following: The start time point of the first symbol of the first PO; The start time point of the first time slot of the first PO; The start time point of the first subframe of the first PO; The start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO.

9. The method according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein, the determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: determining a first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after the first time delay; determining the target PO from the first PF.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein, the second timing is: the start time point of the first PF.

11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein, the determining the target PO from the first PF includes any one of the following: determining the target PO according to the number of POs included in the first PF and the identifier of the terminal; determining the first PO of the first PF as the target PO; determining the target PO from the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein, the determining the target PO according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS includes: determining the PO in which the bit position is located in the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; determining the PO as the target PO.

13. The method according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein, the determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: Determine the second PO as the target PO, where the second PO is one of the first n POs after the first time delay. Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS period, T is the paging period, N is the number of PFs included in the paging period, and N s is the number of POs included in each PF.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, the second timing is any one of the following: the start time point of the first symbol of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first time slot of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first subframe of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO among the first n POs.

15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein, the second PO is any one of the following: the first PO among the first n POs; a PO determined from the first n POs according to the n and the identifier of the terminal; a PO determined from the first n POs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

16. The method according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein, Determining the target PO from the POs in the paging cycle that meet the preset conditions includes: Determine the target PO from the first m PFs after the first time delay. Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS period, T is the paging period, and N is the number of PFs included in the paging period.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein, the second timing is: the start time point of the first PF among the first m PFs.

18. The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein, determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first time delay is any of the following: Determining a second PF, where the second PF is the first PF among the first m PFs after the first time delay, or the second PF is a PF determined from the first m PFs according to the m and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from the second PF according to the number of POs included in the second PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the identifier of the terminal; Determining the PO where the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS is located in the first m PFs as the target PO according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

19. The method according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein, determining the target PO from the POs in the paging cycle that meet the preset conditions includes: determining the target PO from a first PF group, wherein, the first LP-WUS is associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

20. The method according to claim 19, wherein, the second timing is: the start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

21. The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein, determining the target PO from the first PF group includes any of the following: Determining a third PF, where the third PF is the first PF in the first PF group, or the third PF is a PF determined in the first PF group according to the P and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from the third PF according to the number of POs included in the third PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the identifier of the terminal; Determining the target PO from the P PFs in the first PF group according to the P, the number of POs included in each PF, and the identifier of the terminal.

22. The method according to any one of claims 4-5, wherein, determining the target PO from the POs in the paging cycle that meet the preset conditions includes: determining the target PO from Q PFs after the first time delay, Among them, the LP-WUS period where the first LP-WUS is located includes M LP-WUSs, and the M LP-WUSs are associated with Q PFs in the paging set, where Q = N · T lpwus / T, where T lpwus is the LP-WUS period and T is the paging period; or determining the target PO from the first group of PFs after the first time delay, wherein the paging cycle includes N / Q PF groups, and each PF group includes Q PFs.

23. The method according to claim 22, wherein, the first timing is any of the following: The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period where the first LP-WUS is located; The end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the LP-WUS period where the first LP-WUS is located.

24. The method according to claim 22 or 23, wherein, the second timing is: The start time point of the first PF among the Q PFs after the first time delay.

25. The method according to any one of claims 22-24, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to at least one of the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, the M, and the Ns; Determining a fourth PF from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, and the M, and determining the target PO from the fourth PF according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns; wherein, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is one of the Q PFs, multiple POs in the same PF are associated with different LP-WUSs, and the terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO among the Q PFs.

26. The method according to any one of claims 22-24, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determining a fifth PF from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, and the M, and determining the target PO from the fifth PF according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns; Determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging period; wherein, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is multiple POs of one of the Q PFs, and the terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF among the Q PFs.

27. The method according to any one of claims 22-24, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine the index of the starting PO among the Q PFs according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, the Q, the M, and the Ns; and determine the target PO according to the index of the starting PO, the Q, and the Ns. Determine the target PO from the Q PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle. Among them, the POs associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs are x POs among the Q PFs, where 1 ≤ x ≤ Q·N s .

28. The method according to any one of claims 22-24, characterized in that the determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine the index of the starting PF among the Q PFs according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, the Q, and the M; and determine the indices of the y PFs among the Q PFs according to the index of the starting PF and the Q; and determine the target PO from the y PFs according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns. Determine the target PO from the Q PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle. Wherein, the PFs associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs are y PFs among the Q PFs, and 1 ≤ y ≤ Q.

29. The method according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that the determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets the preset condition as the target PO includes: Determine the target PO from the first PF group after the first time delay, wherein the M LP-WUSs are associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

30. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that the first timing is any one of the following: The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located; The end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located.

31. The method according to any one of claims 29-30, characterized in that the second timing is: The start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

32. The method according to any one of claims 29-31, characterized in that the determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine a sixth PF in the first PF group according to the P and the identifier of the terminal, and determine the target PO from the sixth PF according to the Ns, the N, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine a seventh PF in the first PF group according to the P and the modulus of the identifier of the terminal, and determine the target PO from the seventh PF according to the Ns, the P, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the target PO from the P PFs in the first PF group according to the P, the Ns, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the starting PF of the P PFs according to the P and the number of LP-WUSs included in the LP-WUS period, and determine the target PO from the starting PF according to the Ns, the N, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the target PO from the P PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

33. The method according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that, the determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets the preset condition as the target PO includes: determining the target PO from the first short cycle, wherein, the paging cycle includes K short cycles, each short cycle includes W PFs, W = N / K, the first LP-WUS is associated with the PF or PO in the first short cycle, and the first short cycle is the first short cycle after the first time delay.

34. The method according to claim 33, characterized in that, the second timing is any one of the following: the start time point of the first symbol of the first PO, where the first PO is the first PO after the first time delay; the start time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the start time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO; the start time point of the first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after the first time delay; the start time point of the first symbol of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first radio frame of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the short paging cycle where the first PO is located; the start time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF is located.

35. The method according to claim 33 or 34, characterized in that, the determining the target PO from the first short cycle includes: determining the index of the eighth PF in the first short cycle according to the W and the identifier of the terminal, where the eighth PF is the PF associated with the first LP-WUS in the first short cycle, and determining the target PO from the eighth PF; or determining the target PO in the first short cycle according to the W, the identifier of the terminal, and the Ns.

36. A paging method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes: Receiving a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, where the first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up a main receiver MR; Based on the first LP-WUS, determining a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle; Receiving a paging message sent by the network device on the target PO.

37. The method according to claim 36, wherein, the method further includes: Receiving paging configuration information broadcast by the network device through system broadcast, Among them, the paging configuration information includes the paging period, and the paging configuration information is used to determine a paging set, where the paging set includes N paging frames (PFs) within the paging period, and each PF includes N s paging opportunities (POs).

38. The method according to claim 37, wherein, the method further includes: Determining a paging frame PF where a traditional PO is located according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, the paging cycle, and a radio frame offset; Based on the identifier of the terminal, the N, the N s , determine the traditional PO; Receiving a paging message sent by the network and the device on the traditional PO.

39. The method according to claim 37 or 38, wherein, the determining, based on the first LP-WUS, a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle includes: Based on the LP-WUS, determining a first time delay; Determining a first timing, where the first timing is related to the LP-WUS; Determining, as the target PO, a PO in the paging cycle that satisfies a preset condition, where the preset condition is that the interval between a second timing related to the target PO and the first timing is greater than or equal to the first time delay.

40. The method according to claim 39, wherein, the first time delay includes at least one of the following: The duration required for the terminal to wake up the MR; The duration required for the terminal to complete time-frequency synchronization for the MR; The duration between a paging early indication message PEI configured by system broadcast and a PF / PO associated with the PEI; The preparation duration for the terminal to monitor the paging message.

41. The method according to claim 39, wherein, the first timing is any one of the following: The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the first LP-WUS; The end time point of the last time slot of the first LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the first LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the first LP-WUS; The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of a second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located; The end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located.

42. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, wherein, the determining, as the target PO, a PO in the paging cycle that satisfies a preset condition includes: Determining a first PO as the target PO, where the first PO is the first PO after the first time delay.

43. The method according to claim 42, wherein, the second timing includes any one of the following: the start time point of the first symbol of the first PO; the start time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the start time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO.

44. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, wherein, determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: determining a first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after the first time delay; determining the target PO from the first PF.

45. The method according to claim 44, wherein, the second timing is the start time point of the first PF.

46. The method according to claim 44 or 45, wherein, determining the target PO from the first PF includes any one of the following: determining the target PO according to the number of POs included in the first PF and the identifier of the terminal; determining the first PO of the first PF as the target PO; determining the target PO from the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS.

47. The method according to claim 46, wherein, determining the target PO according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS includes: determining the PO in which the bit position is located in the first PF according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle; determining the PO as the target PO.

48. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, wherein, determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: Determine the second PO as the target PO, where the second PO is one of the first n POs after the first time delay. Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS period, T is the paging period, N is the number of PFs included in the paging period, and N s is the number of POs included in each PF;.

49. The method according to claim 48, wherein, the second timing is any one of the following: the start time point of the first symbol of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first time slot of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first subframe of the first PO among the first n POs; the start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO among the first n POs.

50. The method according to claims 48-49, wherein, the second PO is any one of the following: the first PO among the first n POs; the PO determined from the first n POs according to the n and the identifier of the terminal; the PO determined from the first n POs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

51. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, It is characterized in that determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: Determine the target PO from the first m PFs after the first time delay. Among them, T lpwus is the LP-WUS period, T is the paging period, and N is the number of PFs included in the paging period.

52. The method according to claim 51, It is characterized in that The second timing is the start time point of the first PF among the first m PFs.

53. The method according to claims 51-52, It is characterized in that Determining the target PO from the first m PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determining a second PF, where the second PF is the first PF among the first m PFs after the first time delay, or the second PF is a PF determined from the first m PFs according to the m and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from the second PF according to the number of POs included in the second PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the identifier of the terminal; Determining the PO where the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS is located among the first m PFs as the target PO according to the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

54. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, It is characterized in that Determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: Determining the target PO from the first PF group, where the first LP-WUS is associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

55. The method according to claim 54, It is characterized in that The second timing is: The start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

56. The method according to claims 54-55, It is characterized in that Determining the target PO from the first PF group includes any one of the following: Determining a third PF, where the third PF is the first PF in the first PF group, or the third PF is a PF determined in the first PF group according to the P and the identifier of the terminal; determining the target PO from the third PF according to the number of POs included in the third PF, the number of PFs included in the paging cycle, and the identifier of the terminal; Determining the target PO from the P PFs of the first PF group according to the P, the number of POs included in each PF, and the identifier of the terminal.

57. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, It is characterized in that Determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: Determining the target PO from Q PFs after the first time delay, Among them, the LP-WUS period where the first LP-WUS is located includes M LP-WUSs, and the M LP-WUSs are associated with Q PFs in the paging set, Q = N·T lpwus / T, where T lpwus is the LP-WUS period, and T is the paging period; or Determining the target PO from the first group of PFs after the first time delay, where the paging cycle includes N / Q PF groups, and each PF group includes Q PFs.

58. The method according to claim 57, It is characterized in that The first timing is any one of the following: The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located; The end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the LP-WUS period in which the first LP-WUS is located.

59. The method according to claims 57-58, wherein, the second timing is: The start time point of the first PF among the Q PFs after the first time delay.

60. The method according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to at least one of the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, the M, and the Ns; Determining a fourth PF from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, and the M, and determining the target PO from the fourth PF according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns; wherein, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is one of the Q PFs, multiple POs in the same PF are associated with different LP-WUSs, and the terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PO among the Q PFs.

61. The method according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determining a fifth PF from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS period, the Q, and the M, and determining the target PO from the fifth PF according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns; Determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging period; wherein, the PO associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is multiple POs of one of the Q PFs, and the terminals configured with the same LP-WUS are associated with the same PF among the Q PFs.

62. The method according to any one of claims 57-59, wherein, determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine the index of the starting PO among the Q PFs according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, the Q, the M, and the Ns; and determine the target PO according to the index of the starting PO, the Q, and the Ns. Determine the target PO from the Q PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle. Among them, the POs associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs are x POs among the Q PFs, where 1 ≤ x ≤ Q·N s .

63. The method according to any one of claims 57-59, characterized in that determining the target PO from the Q PFs after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine the index of the starting PF among the Q PFs according to the index of the first LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle, the Q, and the M; and determine the index of the y PFs among the Q PFs according to the index of the starting PF and the Q; and determine the target PO from the y PFs according to the identifier of the terminal, the N, and the Ns. Determine the target PO from the Q PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating that the terminal wakes up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle. Wherein, the PF associated with any one of the M LP-WUSs is y PFs among the Q PFs, 1 ≤ y ≤ Q.

64. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, characterized in that determining the PO in the paging cycle that meets the preset condition as the target PO includes: Determine the target PO from the first PF group after the first time delay, wherein the M LP-WUSs are associated with the first PF group, the first PF group is the first PF group after the first time delay, the paging cycle includes N / P PF groups, and each PF group includes P PFs.

65. The method according to claim 64, characterized in that the first timing is any one of the following: The end time point of the last symbol of the channel of the second LP-WUS, where the second LP-WUS is the last LP-WUS in the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located; The end time point of the last time slot of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last subframe of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the last radio frame of the second LP-WUS; The end time point of the LP-WUS cycle where the first LP-WUS is located.

66. The method according to any one of claims 64-65, characterized in that the second timing is: The start time point of the first PF in the first PF group.

67. The method according to any one of claims 64-66, characterized in that determining the target PO from the first PF group after the first time delay includes any one of the following: Determine a sixth PF in the first PF group according to the P and the identifier of the terminal, and determine the target PO from the sixth PF according to the Ns, the N, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine a seventh PF in the first PF group according to the P and the modulus of the identifier of the terminal, and determine the target PO from the seventh PF according to the Ns, the P, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the target PO from the P PFs in the first PF group according to the P, the Ns, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the starting PF of the P PFs according to the P and the number of LP-WUSs included in the LP-WUS period, and determine the target PO from the starting PF according to the Ns, the N, and the identifier of the terminal; Determine the target PO from the P PFs according to the bit position of the wake-up information indicating the terminal to wake up the MR in the first LP-WUS and the number of paging subgroups included in each PO in the paging cycle.

68. The method according to any one of claims 39-41, wherein, the determining the PO that meets the preset condition in the paging cycle as the target PO includes: determine the target PO from the first short cycle, wherein, the paging cycle includes K short cycles, each short cycle includes W PFs, W = N / K, the first LP-WUS is associated with the PF or PO in the first short cycle, and the first short cycle is the first short cycle after the first time delay.

69. The method according to claim 68, wherein, the second timing is any one of the following: the start time point of the first symbol of the first PO, where the first PO is the first PO after the first time delay; the start time point of the first time slot of the first PO; the start time point of the first subframe of the first PO; the start time point of the first radio frame of the first PO; the start time point of the first PF, where the first PF is the first PF after the first time delay; the start time point of the first symbol of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first time slot of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first subframe of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the first radio frame of the PEI associated with the first PF; the start time point of the short paging cycle where the first PO is located; the start time point of the short paging cycle where the first PF is located.

70. The method according to any one of claims 68-69, wherein, the determining the target PO from the first short cycle includes: determine the index of the eighth PF in the first short cycle according to the W and the identifier of the terminal, where the eighth PF is the PF associated with the first LP-WUS in the first short cycle, and determine the target PO from the eighth PF; or determine the target PO in the first short cycle according to the W, the identifier of the terminal, and the Ns.

71. A network device, wherein, It includes a transceiver module and a processing module. The transceiver module is used to send a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS to the terminal, and the first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up the main receiver MR. The processing module is used to determine a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS. The transceiver module is used to send a paging message to the terminal on the target PO.

72. A terminal Characterized in that it includes a transceiver module and a processing module. The transceiver module is used to receive a first low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS sent by a network device, and the first LP-WUS includes wake-up information for instructing the terminal to wake up the main receiver MR. The processing module is used to determine a target paging occasion PO within a paging cycle based on the first LP-WUS. The transceiver module is used to receive a paging message sent by the network device on the target PO.

73. A communication device Characterized in that it includes: one or more processors; wherein, the one or more processors are used to call instructions to cause the communication device to execute the method described in any one of claims 1-70.

74. A communication system Characterized in that it includes a network device and a terminal, wherein the network device is configured to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-35, and the terminal is configured to implement the method described in any one of claims 36-70.

75. A storage medium storing instructions Characterized in that when the instructions run on a communication device, they cause the communication device to execute the method described in any one of claims 1-70.