Adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device

By incorporating compensation, air conduction, and adjustment components, the adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device solves the problem of clamping instability caused by swelling subsiding, achieving a close fit and adaptive adjustment, thus improving the effectiveness and convenience of rehabilitation treatment.

CN120983201AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21BEIJING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY(BEIJING WORKERS SANATORIUM)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511043430.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clamping and fixation devices increase the gap between themselves and the patient's arm after the swelling subsides, affecting the stability of the arm clamping and resulting in poor rehabilitation outcomes.

Method used

An adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device is adopted. By setting up compensation components, air guiding components and adjustment components, the clamping range can be flexibly adjusted to ensure close contact with the patient's arm. The device also uses air flow for ventilation and heat dissipation to adapt to the patient's rehabilitation progress.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and applicability of the clamping device, reduces discomfort and infection risk from prolonged wear, and enhances the effectiveness and convenience of rehabilitation treatment.

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Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. Comprising a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame which are connected through an elastic band, and a compensation assembly for supporting inflation is arranged in the first fixing frame and used for supporting an arm; an air guide assembly is arranged on the elastic belt and used for blowing air into the first fixing frame, a supporting assembly is connected between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame and used for supporting the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the first fixing frame. The adjusting assembly is used for adjusting resistance borne by the first fixing frame when the first fixing frame rotates relative to the second fixing frame. The clamping range of the clamping device can be adjusted according to the rehabilitation speed and the swelling condition of a patient, the clamping device can be tightly attached to the arm of the patient all the time, the rehabilitation treatment effect of the arm of the patient is guaranteed, meanwhile, the good clamping and fixing effect on the arms of different patients can be achieved, and the rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved. And the application range of the clamping device can be widened.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical devices, more particularly, to an adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The clamping structure in orthopedic rehabilitation generally refers to a medical device or device used to fix, support or protect bones, joints and surrounding tissues, and for some patients with arm fractures, the clamping structure is needed to clamp and fix the patient's arm, which can help maintain the position of the limb and ensure a smooth healing process, thereby ensuring the recovery effect of the patient's arm.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219148131U discloses an arm fracture fixing device, which uses a screw to fix the lower part of the forearm fixing mold, so that the patient cannot slightly move the forearm position after the patient's arm position is adjusted, ensuring the stability of the forearm, and solving the problem that the patient can still slightly move the broken arm through the elbow joint, which is easy to cause accidental injury to the broken arm and is not conducive to the recovery of the broken arm.

[0004] The existing clamping and fixing device can improve the rehabilitation effect of the patient's arm to some extent during use, but in clinical application, the fracture site of the patient's arm will swell to some extent in the early stage of injury, and as the patient's hand gradually recovers, the swelling of the arm will subside, at which time the gap between the clamping and fixing device and the patient's arm will gradually increase, causing the clamping and fixing device and the patient's arm to loosen, thereby affecting the clamping stability of the patient's arm. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that the gap between the clamping and fixing device and the arm gradually increases due to swelling subsidence, affecting the clamping stability of the arm, the present application sets up a compensation assembly, which can flexibly adjust the clamping range of the clamping device according to the patient's recovery speed and swelling condition, so that the clamping device always closely fits the patient's arm, ensuring the rehabilitation treatment effect of the patient's arm. The purpose of the present application is to provide an adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The application discloses an adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device, which comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame connected through an elastic belt, a supporting and inflating compensation assembly is arranged in the first fixing frame and is used for supporting an arm, a gas guiding assembly is arranged on the elastic belt and is used for blowing gas into the first fixing frame, a supporting assembly is connected between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame and is used for supporting the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the first fixing frame and is used for adjusting the resistance of the first fixing frame when the first fixing frame rotates relative to the second fixing frame.

[0008] Optionally, the compensation assembly comprises an air cushion arranged on the inner surface of the first fixing frame, the air cushion is internally provided with a gas storage cavity, a piston groove is formed in the first fixing frame, the piston groove is communicated with the gas storage cavity through a gas outlet pipe, a piston plate is slidably connected in the piston groove, a piston rod is arranged on one side of the piston plate, the piston rod is internally provided with a through pipe, one end of the piston rod extends along the piston groove and extends out of the first fixing frame, a pressing plate is arranged on the end of the piston rod extending out of the first fixing frame, one end of the through pipe penetrates through the piston plate and is communicated with the piston groove, and the other end of the through pipe penetrates through the pressing plate and is communicated with the outside; and the through pipe is provided with a control valve.

[0009] Optionally, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both arc-shaped structures, a supporting plate is vertically arranged in the gas storage cavity, and through holes are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate.

[0010] Optionally, the gas guiding assembly comprises a cavity internally arranged in the elastic belt, folding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the elastic belt, a plurality of the folding grooves are uniformly arranged in parallel array along the length direction of the elastic belt, and the elastic belt is an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] Optionally, an air inlet hole is formed on the upper surface of the elastic belt, the air inlet hole is communicated with the cavity, a gas guiding pipe is formed in the first fixing frame, one end of the gas guiding pipe is communicated with the cavity, a plurality of nozzles are linearly and uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the air cushion, the other end of the gas guiding pipe is communicated with the plurality of nozzles, and the gas guiding pipe is a Z-shaped structure.

[0012] Optionally, the supporting assembly comprises a moving groove, the moving grooves are formed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the first fixing frame, slide rods are slidably connected in the moving grooves, pull rods are rotatably connected on the slide rods, guide grooves are formed on the pull rods, locking rods are threadedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the second fixing frame, the locking rods pass through the guide grooves on the same side and are slidably connected with the guide grooves, and the two groups of locking rods, the two groups of pull rods and the two groups of moving grooves are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] Optionally, a brace is connected between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the brace is made of elastic material, one end of the brace is connected with the outer side wall of the first fixing frame, and the other end of the brace is connected with the outer side wall of the second fixing frame.

[0014] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a traction strip, the traction strip is made of elastic material, one end of the traction strip is connected with the sliding rod, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the first fixing frame are each provided with a movable hole, the movable hole is located on the side of the same side of the moving groove away from the second fixing frame, a reel is rotatably connected in the movable hole, the other end of the traction strip is connected with the reel, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the reel, the plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly arranged around the outer periphery of the reel, a sliding groove is formed above the movable hole and on the outer surface of the first fixing frame, the sliding groove is in communication with the movable hole, a limiting block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove, and the reel is fixed when the bottom end of the limiting block is clamped with the limiting groove.

[0015] Optionally, a mounting hole is formed in the side wall of one side of the second fixing frame and the side wall of one side of the first fixing frame, a tie is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the second fixing frame and the side wall of the other side of the first fixing frame, the tie is supported to pass through and extend through the mounting hole, and a magic tape is arranged on the outer surface of the tie.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the side walls of the two sides of the first fixing frame, the extending direction of the through grooves is the same as the length direction of the first fixing frame, a plurality of groups of the through grooves are uniformly arranged, a plurality of groups of air guide grooves are formed in the upper surface of the air cushion, the extending direction of the air guide grooves is the same as the extending direction of the air cushion, a plurality of groups of the air guide grooves are uniformly arranged, the air guide grooves are parallel to each other, and the air cushion is made of elastic material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, by arranging the compensation assembly, the clamping range of the clamping device can be flexibly adjusted according to the rehabilitation speed and swelling condition of the patient, so that the clamping device can always closely fit the patient's arm, thereby ensuring the rehabilitation treatment effect of the patient's arm, and the clamping device can also have a good clamping and fixing effect on the arms of different patients, thereby improving the application range of the clamping device to a certain extent.

[0019] The scheme is characterized in that the air guide assembly is arranged, and in the activity process of the patient's arm, the gas sprayed can flow between the patient's arm and the air cushion, so that part of the heat can be taken away by the gas flow, the patient's arm and the air cushion are ventilated and cooled, the temperature of the contact part of the patient's arm and the air cushion is maintained within a proper range, the discomfort in the long wearing process of the clamping device can be reduced, and the probability of infection and inflammation of the affected part due to overheating can be reduced.

[0020] The scheme is characterized in that the adjusting assembly is arranged, the length of the traction strip can be adjusted through the reel, the movement intensity of the arm can be flexibly adjusted according to the rehabilitation progress of the patient's arm, so that the clamping device can be matched with the rehabilitation process of the patient, and the convenience and functionality of the clamping device in the use process can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings incorporated herein and forming part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the application and to enable one skilled in the pertinent art to practice and use the application.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a first overall structure schematic view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a second overall structure schematic view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an overall structure top view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a Figure 3 A-A sectional view in the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is an adjusting assembly structure schematic view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view at B in the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view at C in the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view at D in the present application.

[0030] [REFERENCE SIGNS]

[0031] 11, first fixing frame; 12, mounting hole; 13, tie; 14, second fixing frame; 15, elastic band; 16, pull rod; 17, guide slot; 18, locking rod; 19, through slot; 20, air cushion; 21, cavity; 22, air inlet hole; 23, folding slot; 24, air guide pipe; 25, nozzle; 26, air guide groove; 27, air storage cavity; 28, support plate; 29, through hole; 30, air outlet pipe; 31, piston slot; 32, piston plate; 33, piston rod; 34, through pipe; 35, pressing plate; 36, sliding rod; 37, moving slot; 38, traction strip; 39, reel; 40, sliding groove; 41, limiting block; 42, limiting slot; 43, movable hole; 44, tension rod.

[0032] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the present application, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the present application in the specific structure, device and environment, and those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environment according to specific needs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best, preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by those skilled in the art to implement them; and the drawings are only used to describe the embodiments more specifically, and are not intended to specifically limit the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that in the specification, "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like indicate that the described embodiments can include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in combination with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to realize this feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0035] Generally, the terms can be understood at least in part from the use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure or characteristic in the singular or can be used to describe combinations of features, structures or characteristics, whether or not explicitly described in the singular. In addition, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intending to convey a set of exclusive factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow the presence of other factors not necessarily explicitly described.

[0036] It is to be understood that the terms "on", "over", and "above" in the present application should be interpreted in the broadest context to mean not only "directly on" something but also to include the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and not only "over" or "above" something but also to include the meaning of being "over" or "above" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0037] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "under", "below", "lower", "over", "upper" and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein can similarly be interpreted accordingly.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 1, Figures 1 to 8 The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a first fixing frame 11 and a second fixing frame 14, the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 are elastically connected through an elastic belt 15, the first fixing frame 11 is provided with a compensating assembly capable of being inflated, and the compensating assembly is used for supporting an arm. The compensating assembly comprises an air cushion 20, the air cushion 20 is arranged on the bottom of the inner surface of the first fixing frame 11, the air cushion 20 is embedded with a gas storage cavity 27, the first fixing frame 11 is internally provided with a piston groove 31, the piston groove 31 is communicated with the gas storage cavity 27 through a gas outlet pipe 30, a piston plate 32 is slidably connected in the piston groove 31, one side of the piston plate 32 is connected with a piston rod 33, the piston rod 33 is provided with a through pipe 34, the through pipe 34 penetrates the piston rod 33 and makes the piston rod 33 present a tubular structure. One end of the piston rod 33 extends along the piston groove 31, penetrates the first fixing frame 11 and extends out of the first fixing frame 11 to be communicated with the outside. The end of the piston rod 33 extending out of the first fixing frame 11 is provided with a pressing plate 35, one end of the piston rod 33, i.e. one end of the through pipe 34, penetrates the piston plate 32 and is communicated with the piston groove 31, the other end of the piston rod 33, i.e. the other end of the through pipe 34, penetrates the pressing plate 35 and is communicated with the outside; the through pipe 34 is provided with a control valve.

[0039] The first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 are both arc-shaped structures, and the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 are preferably made of flexible material. A supporting plate 28 is vertically arranged in the gas storage cavity 27, and a plurality of through holes 29 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 28.

[0040] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 are main components of the clamping device, the elastic belt 15 can elastically connect the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14, so that the angle change between the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 can better adapt to the arm of the patient. When the arm fracture part is clamped and reset by the fixed clamping device, the second fixing frame 14 is wrapped around the upper arm of the patient, and the first fixing frame 11 is placed on the lower side of the arm. The first fixing frame 11 plays a wrapping role on the patient's arm. The air cushion 20 inside the first fixing frame 11 will be in contact with the patient's arm. The air cushion 20 is made of elastic material and can closely fit the patient's arm. The support plate 28 inside the air cushion 20 can improve the support performance of the air cushion 20. As the patient's arm gradually recovers, the swelling of the patient's arm will gradually subside. At this time, the operator reciprocally pulls the piston rod 33 through the pressing plate 35. The piston rod 33 will drive the piston plate 32 to move synchronously in the piston groove 31 during movement. When the piston plate 32 moves towards the side close to the pressing plate 35, a negative pressure will be formed in the piston groove 31. At this time, the external air will be sucked into the piston groove 31 through the through pipe 34 under the action of gas pressure. When the piston rod 33 drives the piston plate 32 to move in the opposite direction of the pressing plate 35, the piston plate 32 will push the gas in the piston groove 31. At this time, the gas in the piston groove 31 will enter the gas storage cavity 27 inside the air cushion 20 through the gas outlet pipe 30. The control valve arranged in the through pipe 34 can prevent the gas from being expelled outward from the through pipe 34. The through hole 29 on the surface of the support plate 28 can ensure the stable circulation of air in the gas storage cavity 27. The injection of gas makes the air cushion 20 inflate and expand, thereby reducing the gap between the patient's arm and the first fixing frame 11. By arranging the compensation assembly, the clamping range of the clamping device can be flexibly adjusted according to the recovery speed and swelling condition of the patient. Not only can the clamping device always closely fit the patient's arm to ensure the rehabilitation treatment effect of the patient's arm, but also can have a good clamping and fixing effect on the arms of different patients, thereby improving the application range of the clamping device to a certain extent.

[0041] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the elastic belt 15 is provided with an air guide assembly. The air guide assembly is used to blow air into the first fixing frame 11. The air guide assembly includes a cavity 21 arranged in the elastic belt 15. A plurality of folding grooves 23 are formed on the upper surface of the elastic belt 15. The plurality of folding grooves 23 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the elastic belt 15 and are parallel to each other. The elastic belt 15 is in an arc shape.

[0042] The upper surface of the elastic band 15 is provided with an air inlet hole 22, the air inlet hole 22 is communicated with the cavity 21, the first fixed frame 11 is embedded with a gas guide pipe 24, one end of the gas guide pipe 24 is communicated with the cavity 21, the upper surface of the air cushion 20 is linearly and uniformly provided with a plurality of nozzles 25, the gas guide pipe 24 is communicated with the plurality of nozzles 25, and the gas guide pipe 24 is in a Z-shaped structure.

[0043] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the rehabilitation process of the patient's arm, the elbow joint needs to be appropriately bent and stretched to reduce the risk of muscle atrophy and degeneration of the arm. The folding groove 23 provided on the surface of the elastic band 15 can reduce the bending resistance of the elastic band 15 to a certain extent while ensuring the supporting strength of the elastic band 15. When the patient's elbow joint is bent, the first fixed frame 11 cooperates with the second fixed frame 14 to extrude the elastic band 15. At this time, the gas in the elastic band 15 will enter the inside of the gas guide pipe 24 under the action of pressure, and the gas will be transported to the nozzles 25 through the gas guide pipe 24. Then, the gas is sprayed out through the plurality of groups of parallel nozzles 25. The sprayed gas can flow between the patient's arm and the air cushion 20, thereby taking away part of the heat and ventilating and cooling the patient's arm and the air cushion 20, so that the temperature of the contact part between the patient's arm and the air cushion 20 can be maintained within an appropriate range. Not only can the discomfort during long-term wearing of the clamping device be reduced, but also the probability of infection and inflammation of the affected area due to overheating can be reduced. When the patient's arm is stretched, the external air will enter the inside of the cavity 21 through the air inlet hole 22, so that the elastic band 15 always maintains a full state.

[0044] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 8 , the first fixed frame 11 and the second fixed frame 14 are connected with a support assembly, the support assembly is used for supporting the first fixed frame 11 and the second fixed frame 14, the support assembly comprises a moving groove 37, the outer surface of the two sides of the first fixed frame 11 is provided with the moving groove 37, the two moving grooves 37 are symmetrically arranged, a sliding rod 36 is slidably connected in the moving groove 37, a pull rod 16 is rotatably connected on the outer surface of the sliding rod 36, a guide groove 17 is provided on the pull rod 16, the outer surface of the two sides of the second fixed frame 14 is threadedly connected with a locking rod 18, the two locking rods 18 are symmetrically arranged, the locking rod 18 penetrates through the same side guide groove 17 and is slidably connected with the guide groove 17, the two groups of locking rods 18, the two groups of pull rods 16 in the initial state and the two groups of moving grooves 17 are symmetrically arranged. The first fixed frame 11 and the second fixed frame 14 are connected with a stay 44, the stay 44 is made of elastic material, one end of the stay 44 is connected with the outer side wall of the first fixed frame 11, the other end of the stay 44 is connected with the outer side wall of the same side second fixed frame 14.

[0045] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stay 44 between the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 can improve the stability of the clamping device. The first fixing frame 11 is supported by the sliding groove 37 for the sliding of the slide rod 36, and the slide rod 36 supports the rotation of the pull rod 16, so that the pull rod 16 can rotate around the slide rod 36 as a fulcrum. The locking rod 18 is in clamping contact with the pull rod 16 through the guide groove 17, and the guide groove 17 and the locking rod 18 can slide relative to each other. When the guide groove 17 is slid to a suitable position relative to the locking rod 18, that is, when the angle between the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 is suitable, the guide groove 17 can be fixed by twisting the locking rod 18, and the pull rod 16 can be fixed, so that the pull rod 16 and the second fixing frame 14 are clamped and fixed, thereby keeping the pull rod 16 and the second fixing frame 14 stable. By providing the supporting assembly, the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 can be supported and fixed through the cooperation of the pull rod 16 and the slide rod 36, thereby further improving the stability and firmness of the clamping device during use.

[0046] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the first fixing frame 11 is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the resistance of the first fixing frame 11 when rotating relative to the second fixing frame 14. The adjusting assembly includes a traction strip 38 made of elastic material. One end of the traction strip 38 is connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 36. The outer surfaces of the two sides of the first fixing frame 11 are each provided with a movable hole 43. The movable hole 43 is located on the side of the moving groove 37 away from the second fixing frame 14 on the same side, and the two movable holes 34 are symmetrically arranged. A reel 39 is rotatably connected in the movable hole 43. One end of the reel 39 penetrates into the movable hole 43 and is rotatably connected with the movable hole 43, and the other end penetrates out of the movable hole 43, that is, protrudes from the outer surface of the first fixing frame 11. The reel 39 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the first fixing frame 11. The moving groove 37 is in communication with the inside of the movable hole 43, and the communication part has a size smaller than the diameter of the reel 39, so that the reel 39 is limited in the movable hole 43 and can only rotate in the movable hole 43. In one embodiment, one end of the movable hole 43 penetrates through the surface of the first fixing frame 11 and communicates with the outside, and the other end communicates with the moving groove 37 through a channel, which is built in the first fixing frame 11. The channel is for the traction strip 38 to pass through.

[0047] The other end of the traction strip 38 is connected with the outer surface of the same side of the reel 39, the reel 39 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 42, the plurality of limiting grooves 42 are arranged uniformly around the outer periphery of the reel 39, the sliding groove 40 is arranged above the movable hole 43 and on the outer surface of the first fixed frame 11, the sliding groove 40 is communicated with the movable hole 43, the limiting block 41 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 40, the limiting block 41 is matched with the limiting groove 42, the length of the limiting block 41 is greater than the depth of the limiting groove 42, when the limiting groove 42 is aligned with the sliding groove 40, the limiting block 41 is slid downward, the bottom end of the limiting block 41 is embedded into the limiting groove 42, the limiting groove 42 is clamped with the limiting block 41, and the reel 39 is fixed when the bottom end of the limiting block 41 is clamped with the limiting groove 42.

[0048] By adopting the above technical scheme, as the patient's arm gradually recovers, the movement intensity of the patient's arm also increases, and therefore the adjusting assembly is arranged, when the patient's arm elbow joint is stretched and bent and the locking rod 18 does not fix the pull rod 16, the second fixed frame 14 pulls the sliding rod 36 through the pull rod 16, so that the sliding rod 36 linearly slides in the moving groove 37, the sliding rod 36 pulls the traction strip 38 in the sliding process, and the sliding rod 36 needs to overcome the elastic force of the traction strip 38 in the movement process, so as to convert the elastic force of the traction strip 38 into the movement resistance of the patient's elbow joint, when the movement resistance needs to be increased, the operator moves the limiting block 41 upward in the sliding groove 40, so that the limiting block 41 is separated from the limiting groove 42 on the surface of the reel 39, and then the reel 39 is rotated by a certain angle, the reel 39 winds the traction strip 38 by a length in the rotating process, at this time, the traction strip 38 pulls the sliding rod 36 to move to the side close to the reel 39, and then the limiting block 41 is clamped into the limiting groove 42 under the action of gravity, at this time, the length of the traction strip 38 in the moving groove 37 is shortened, and when the patient's arm moves, the sliding rod 36 needs to overcome greater resistance when moving the traction strip 38, so as to increase the movement intensity of the patient's arm, and through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the movement intensity of the arm can be flexibly adjusted according to the recovery progress of the patient's arm, so as to match the clamping device with the recovery progress of the patient, and the convenience and functionality of the clamping device in the use process can be effectively improved.

[0049] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the mounting hole 12 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the second fixed frame 14 and the side wall of one side of the first fixed frame 11, the tie 13 is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the second fixed frame 14 and the side wall of the other side of the first fixed frame 11, the tie 13 can pass through and extend through the mounting hole 12, and the surface of the tie 13 is provided with a magic tape, and the tie 13 can be fixed through the magic tape.

[0050] The inner surfaces of the two side walls of the first fixing frame 11 are provided with a plurality of through grooves 19, the extension direction of the through grooves 19 is the same as the length direction of the first fixing frame 11, a plurality of groups of through grooves 19 are arranged in an array, and the through grooves 19 on the two side walls are symmetrically distributed.

[0051] By adopting the above technical scheme, the strap 13 on the surface of the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14 is used to bundle the clamping device outside the arm, the strap 13 passes through the mounting hole 12 on the surface of the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14, so that the magic tape can be matched to realize the rapid wearing of the clamping device, in the bundling process, the through grooves 19 on the inner side of the first fixing frame 11 can make the first fixing frame 11 elastically deform by a certain amplitude, so that the first fixing frame 11 is more closely attached to the patient's arm, at the same time, the through grooves 19 and the air guide grooves 26 are helpful for the circulation of air, so that the heat dissipation effect of the clamping device can be further improved.

[0052] The working process of the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0053] When the adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device clamps and resets the arm fracture site, the second fixing frame 14 is wrapped around the upper arm of the patient, and the first fixing frame 11 is placed on the lower side of the arm, the strap 13 passes through the mounting hole 12 on the surface of the first fixing frame 11 and the second fixing frame 14, so that the magic tape can be matched to realize the rapid wearing of the clamping device, when the piston rod 33 drives the piston plate 32 to move, the piston plate 32 will push the gas in the piston groove 31, at this time the gas in the piston groove 31 enters the gas storage cavity 27 in the air cushion 20 through the gas outlet pipe 30, the inflation of the air cushion 20 is realized by the injection of the gas, so that the gap between the patient's arm and the first fixing frame 11 can be reduced, the first fixing frame 11 cooperates with the second fixing frame 14 to extrude the elastic belt 15, at this time the gas in the elastic belt 15 will enter the air guide pipe 24 under the action of pressure, the gas is transported to the nozzle 25 through the air guide pipe 24, the gas ejected can flow between the patient's arm and the air cushion 20, so that part of the heat can be taken away by the gas flow, the patient's arm and the air cushion 20 are ventilated and cooled, the locking rod 18 is twisted to clampingly fix the pull rod 16 and the second fixing frame 14, so that the pull rod 16 and the second fixing frame 14 remain stable, the slide rod 36 pulls the traction strip 38 in the sliding process, the slide rod 36 needs to overcome the elastic force of the traction strip 38 in the movement process, so that the elastic force of the traction strip 38 can be converted into the movement resistance of the patient's elbow joint, so that the clamping device can be matched with the rehabilitation process of the patient.

[0054] In the scheme, by setting the compensation assembly, the clamping range of the clamping device can be flexibly adjusted according to the recovery speed and swelling condition of the patient, which not only ensures that the clamping device is always closely attached to the patient's arm, thereby guaranteeing the rehabilitation treatment effect of the patient's arm, but also has a good clamping and fixing effect on the arms of different patients, thereby improving the application range of the clamping device to a certain extent.

[0055] In the scheme, by setting the air guide assembly, the gas sprayed during the movement of the patient's arm can flow between the patient's arm and the air cushion, thereby taking away part of the heat through the gas flow, ventilating and cooling between the patient's arm and the air cushion, and maintaining the temperature of the contact part of the patient's arm and the air cushion within a proper range, which not only reduces the discomfort during long-term wearing of the clamping device, but also reduces the probability of infection and inflammation of the affected area due to overheating.

[0056] In the scheme, by setting the adjusting assembly, the length of the traction strip can be adjusted through the reel, and the movement intensity of the arm can be flexibly adjusted according to the rehabilitation progress of the patient's arm, so that the clamping device can be matched with the rehabilitation progress of the patient, thereby effectively improving the convenience and functionality of the clamping device during use.

[0057] The present application encompasses any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present application. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present application, specific details are described in the following preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present application can also be fully understood without the description of these details by those skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present application, well-known methods, processes, procedures, elements and circuits, etc. are not described in detail.

[0058] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device, characterized in that, The application relates to a supporting device for arm, which comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame connected by an elastic band, a compensation assembly provided in the first fixing frame for supporting the arm, a gas guide assembly provided on the elastic band for blowing gas into the first fixing frame, a supporting assembly connected between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame for supporting the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and an adjusting assembly provided on the first fixing frame for adjusting the resistance of the first fixing frame when rotating relative to the second fixing frame.

2. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device according to claim 1, wherein, The compensation assembly comprises an air cushion provided on the inner surface of the first fixing frame, a gas storage cavity arranged in the air cushion, a piston groove provided in the first fixing frame, a piston rod arranged on one side of a piston plate slidably connected in the piston groove, a through pipe arranged in the piston rod, and a pressing plate arranged on the end of the piston rod extending out of the first fixing frame, wherein one end of the through pipe penetrates through the piston plate and communicates with the piston groove, and the other end of the through pipe penetrates through the pressing plate and communicates with the outside; and a control valve is arranged in the through pipe.

3. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 2, wherein, The first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both arc-shaped structures, a supporting plate is vertically arranged in the gas storage cavity, and through holes are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate.

4. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 2, wherein, The gas guide assembly comprises a cavity arranged in the elastic band, folding grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the elastic band, a plurality of the folding grooves are uniformly arranged in parallel along the length direction of the elastic band, and the elastic band is an arc-shaped structure.

5. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 4, wherein, An air inlet hole is arranged on the upper surface of the elastic band, the air inlet hole communicates with the cavity, a gas guide pipe is arranged in the first fixing frame, one end of the gas guide pipe communicates with the cavity, a plurality of nozzles are linearly and uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the air cushion, the other end of the gas guide pipe communicates with the plurality of nozzles, and the gas guide pipe is a Z-shaped structure.

6. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 1, wherein, The supporting assembly comprises moving grooves, the moving grooves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the first fixing frame, slide rods are slidably connected in the moving grooves, pull rods are rotatably connected on the slide rods, guide grooves are arranged on the pull rods, locking rods are threadedly connected on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the second fixing frame, the locking rods pass through the guide grooves on the same side and are slidably connected with the guide grooves, and the two groups of locking rods, the two groups of pull rods and the two groups of moving grooves are symmetrically arranged.

7. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 1, wherein, The first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are connected by a stay, the stay is made of elastic material, one end of the stay is connected with the outer side wall of the first fixing frame, and the other end of the stay is connected with the outer side wall of the second fixing frame.

8. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 6, wherein, The adjusting assembly comprises a traction strip made of elastic material, one end of the traction strip is connected with the sliding rod, the outer surface of the two sides of the first fixed frame is provided with a movable hole, the movable hole is located on the same side of the moving groove away from the second fixed frame, a reel is rotatably connected in the movable hole; the other end of the traction strip is connected with the reel, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the reel, a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly arranged around the outer periphery of the reel, a sliding groove is formed above the movable hole and on the outer surface of the first fixed frame, the sliding groove is communicated with the movable hole, a limiting block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove, and the reel is fixed when the bottom end of the limiting block is clamped with the limiting groove.

9. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 1, wherein, The side wall of one side of the second fixed frame and the side wall of one side of the first fixed frame are both provided with a mounting hole, the side wall of the other side of the second fixed frame and the side wall of the other side of the first fixed frame are both provided with a strap, the strap is supported to pass through and extend through the mounting hole, and the outer surface of the strap is provided with a magic tape.

10. The adjustable orthopedic rehabilitation clamping device of claim 2, wherein, The inner surface of the side wall of the two sides of the first fixed frame is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the extension direction of the through groove is the same as the length direction of the first fixed frame, a plurality of through grooves are uniformly arranged, the upper surface of the air cushion is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves, the extension direction of the air guide groove is the same as the extension direction of the air cushion, a plurality of air guide grooves are uniformly arranged, the air guide grooves are parallel to each other, and the air cushion is made of elastic material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN219148131U

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    CN118267218A

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    CN209827457U

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    CN213607277U