Marine garbage collection ship

Abstract

The invention provides a marine litter collection ship, which relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection equipment and comprises a floating body, a transmission mechanism arranged on the floating body and a conveying belt movably connected with the transmission mechanism, the floating bodies are symmetrically arranged and are connected with each other through the connecting rods; the transmission mechanism is erected on the floating body; the conveying belt has a preset inclination radian, one end of the conveying belt is rotationally connected with the floating body through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the conveying belt is movably connected with the transmission mechanism. A bearing plate is arranged on the opposite side of the floating body, a collecting frame is arranged on the bearing plate, and the collecting frame is located on the side, away from the conveying belt, of the transmission mechanism and used for collecting the marine litter conveyed by the conveying belt; by means of the conveying belt with the inclined radian, the marine litter is smoothly conveyed into the collecting frame under the action of the transmission mechanism, and the marine litter collecting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to a marine garbage collection ship. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing frequency of human activities at sea, the marine environment is facing an increasingly serious pollution problem, among which the sources of marine garbage are extensive, including land-based garbage, waste generated by marine operations, and ship emissions. Marine garbage not only causes great harm to the marine ecosystem, but also threatens the survival of marine life and human health.

[0003] At present, many marine garbage collection ships use relatively traditional collection methods, most of which rely on manual operation or external traction equipment to realize movement and garbage collection. However, manual salvage efficiency is extremely low, which is difficult to meet the increasing demand for marine garbage cleaning. The external traction equipment is relatively large in size, and is not flexible enough in operation when facing different types and sizes of garbage, which is difficult to adapt to complex marine environments. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a marine garbage collection ship to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the application, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] A marine garbage collection ship, comprising: a floating body, a transmission mechanism arranged on the floating body, and a conveyor belt movably connected with the transmission mechanism; the floating body is symmetrically arranged and connected with each other through a connecting rod; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the floating body; the conveyor belt has a preset inclination and is rotatably connected with the floating body at one end and movably connected with the transmission mechanism at the other end; a receiving plate is arranged on the opposite side of the floating body, and a collection frame is arranged on the receiving plate; the collection frame is located on the side of the transmission mechanism away from the conveyor belt and is used for collecting marine garbage conveyed by the conveyor belt.

[0007] Further, the floating body is hollow and has a preset accommodation chamber, and the top working surface of the floating body is provided with a cover plate; a control terminal is arranged in the accommodation chamber on one side; a driving mechanism is arranged in the accommodation chamber, and the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through one side of the floating body and is connected with a propeller, and the propeller is used to provide power for the device.

[0008] Further, the transmission mechanism comprises: oppositely arranged first driving motor and receiving seat, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a transmission roller, one end of the transmission roller is rotatably connected with the receiving seat, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the transmission roller and rotatably connected with the conveyor belt.

[0009] Further, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are formed on the conveying belt, and the strip-shaped through holes can be clamped with the protrusions.

[0010] Further, the top working surface of the floating body is provided with a support, the top working surface of the support is connected with a support plate, a fan blade is arranged on the support plate, and monitoring equipment is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan blade.

[0011] Further, the connecting rod is arranged on both sides of the collecting frame, and the height of the connecting rod is 1 / 2 of the height of the collecting frame.

[0012] Further, a plurality of holes are formed on the collecting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The present application is provided with a transmission mechanism, a conveying belt and a collecting frame, and the conveying belt with an inclined arc can smoothly convey marine garbage into the collecting frame under the action of the transmission mechanism, thereby improving the garbage collection efficiency.

[0015] (2) The present application is provided with a driving mechanism, which can provide power for the whole device, so that the device can automatically move in the ocean, flexibly move to the garbage concentration area, and does not need to rely on external traction equipment, thereby improving the operation mobility and flexibility and better adapting to different marine garbage collection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a rear view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a side view of the present application;

[0020] In the figure: 1, floating body; 2, transmission mechanism; 201, first driving motor; 202, receiving seat; 203, transmission roller; 3, conveying belt; 301, strip-shaped through hole; 302, rotating shaft; 4, collecting frame; 401, hole; 5, driving mechanism; 501, propeller; 502, second driving motor; 6, support plate; 7, fan blade; 8, support; 9, monitoring equipment; 10, cover plate; 11, receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the content of the present application easier to be clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part.

[0022] As Figures 1-3 shown, the present embodiment provides a marine garbage collection ship, comprising: a floating body 1, a transmission mechanism 2 arranged on the floating body 1, and a conveyor belt 3 movably connected with the transmission mechanism 2; the floating body 1 is symmetrically arranged and connected with each other by connecting rods; the floating body 1 is made of high-density polyethylene, which has corrosion resistance and relatively low density, can provide stable buoyancy for the device, and ensure good floating state on the sea and smooth waste collection operation; the transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on the floating body 1; the conveyor belt 3 has a preset inclined radian, and one end is rotatably connected with the floating body 1 through a rotating shaft 302, and the other end is movably connected with the transmission mechanism 2; during operation, the transmission mechanism 2 drives the conveyor belt 3 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 3 conveys marine garbage to a collection frame 4; the floating body 1 is provided with a receiving plate 11 on the opposite side, the receiving plate 11 is L-shaped, and is 1 / 3 of the length of the collection frame 4, which provides a stable placement platform for the collection frame 4; the receiving plate 11 is provided with the collection frame 4, a plurality of holes 401 are formed in the collection frame 4, the holes 401 can make the liquid carried by the collected marine garbage flow out, avoid the increase of the weight of the collection frame 4 due to liquid accumulation, and affect the collection efficiency, the collection frame 4 is located on the side away from the conveyor belt 3 of the transmission mechanism 2, and is used for collecting marine garbage conveyed by the conveyor belt 3; the connecting rods are located on both sides of the collection frame 4, and the height of the connecting rods is 1 / 2 of the height of the collection frame 4, the connecting rods also have a limiting effect, which can accurately limit the collection frame 4 without affecting the normal operation of the collection frame 4, prevent the collection frame 4 from overturning, and improve the efficiency of marine garbage collection.

[0023] As Figure 4As shown, the floating body body 1 is hollow inside, has a preset accommodating chamber, the top working surface is provided with a cover plate 10, the cover plate 10 is provided with a sealing strip at the connection with the floating body body 1, the sealing strip can prevent seawater from entering the inside of the floating body body 1, and effectively protect the equipment inside; The storage battery is provided in the accommodating chamber, which provides power support for the device; One side of the accommodating chamber is provided with a control terminal, the control terminal is used for receiving and transmitting signals, and converts the signals from the outside into instructions and issues them to the corresponding components; The accommodating chamber is provided with a driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a second driving motor 502, the output end of the second driving motor 502 penetrates one side of the floating body body 1 and is connected with a propeller 501, and the propeller 501 is used to provide power for the device; Two second driving motors 502 work independently, and the differential can be used to realize the steering operation of the device.

[0024] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown, the transmission mechanism 2 includes: oppositely arranged first driving motor 201 and receiving seat 202, the output end of the first driving motor 201 is connected with transmission roller 203, the transmission roller 203 is provided with limiting sleeve at both ends, and one end is rotatably connected with the receiving seat 202, the transmission roller 203 has a plurality of protrusions on it, and is rotatably connected with the conveying belt 3; A plurality of strip-shaped through holes 301 are formed on the conveying belt 3, the strip-shaped through holes 301 can be mutually clamped with the protrusions, when the transmission roller 203 rotates, the protrusions and the strip-shaped through holes 301 are mutually adapted to realize precise clamping, so as to drive the conveying belt 3 to rotate; Specifically, when the first driving motor 201 starts, it drives the transmission roller 203 to rotate, the protrusions on the transmission roller 203 interact with the strip-shaped through holes 301 to drive the conveying belt 3 to run smoothly, and collect the marine garbage.

[0025] Further, the top working surface of the floating body body 1 is provided with a support 8, the top working surface of the support 8 is connected with a supporting plate 6, the supporting plate 6 is provided with a fan blade 7, the fan blade 7 can be connected with a power generation equipment, the fan blade 7 is driven to rotate by wind power, so as to convert wind energy into electric energy, and store the electric energy in the storage battery for use of the device; The power generation equipment is prior art, which will not be described in detail here; The monitoring equipment 9 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan blade 7, the monitoring equipment 9 has high-definition camera, radar, sonar and other equipment, can directly capture the distribution of marine garbage, provide real-time visual information for the operator, help them accurately judge the position, density and type of marine garbage, so that the operator can control the collection ship to quickly sail to the area, improve the collection efficiency.

[0026] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A marine litter collecting vessel, characterized in that: Include: The floating body (1), the transmission mechanism (2) arranged on the floating body (1) and the conveying belt (3) movably connected with the transmission mechanism (2) are arranged on the floating body (1); The floating body (1) is symmetrically arranged and connected by connecting rods; The transmission mechanism (2) is arranged on the floating body (1); The conveying belt (3) has a preset inclination and one end is rotatably connected with the floating body (1) through a rotating shaft (302), and the other end is movably connected with the transmission mechanism (2); The floating body (1) is provided with a receiving plate (11) on the opposite side, the receiving plate (11) is provided with a collecting frame (4), and the collecting frame (4) is located on the side of the transmission mechanism (2) away from the conveying belt (3), which is used for collecting the marine waste transported by the conveying belt (3).

2. The ocean litter collecting ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating body (1) is hollow and has a preset accommodating chamber, the top working surface of the floating body (1) is provided with a cover plate (10), one side of the accommodating chamber is provided with a control terminal, the accommodating chamber is provided with a driving mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (5) includes a second driving motor (502), the output end of the second driving motor (502) penetrates one side of the floating body (1) and is connected with a propeller (501), and the propeller (501) is used to provide power for the device.

3. The ocean garbage collecting ship according to claim 1, characterized by: The transmission mechanism (2) includes: oppositely arranged first driving motor (201) and receiving seat (202), the output end of the first driving motor (201) is connected with a transmission roller (203), one end of the transmission roller (203) is rotatably connected with the receiving seat (202), and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the transmission roller (203) and rotatably connected with the conveying belt (3).

4. The ocean litter collecting ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped through holes (301) are formed in the conveying belt (3), and the strip-shaped through holes (301) can be clamped with the protrusions.

5. The ocean garbage collection ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top working surface of the floating body (1) is provided with a support (8), the top working surface of the support (8) is connected with a supporting plate (6), the supporting plate (6) is provided with a fan blade (7), and monitoring equipment (9) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan blade (7).

6. The ocean litter collecting ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is located on both sides of the collecting frame (4), and the height of the connecting rod is 1 / 2 of the height of the collecting frame (4).

7. The ocean litter collecting ship according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of holes (401) are formed in the collecting frame (4).

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