Double-layer free-ranging ecological duck shed with intelligent control system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological duck sheds, and discloses a double-layer free-ranging ecological duck shed with an intelligent control system, the double-layer free-ranging ecological duck shed comprises a first egg laying bin and a second egg laying bin, and the second egg laying bin and the first egg laying bin are each internally provided with a conveying assembly used for collecting duck eggs; movable ingestion bins are arranged on the two sides of the first egg laying bin and the two sides of the second egg laying bin, manure ditches are formed in the bottoms of the movable ingestion bins, and a transfer slope is arranged between the movable ingestion bins and the second egg laying bin; a supporting plate for ducks to movably ingest is arranged at the bottom in the movable ingestion bin, a movable frame for cleaning the supporting plate is arranged below the supporting plate, and a spraying assembly for washing the movable frame is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate. By arranging the conveying assembly, duck eggs enter the subsequent collecting link in order, so that functional separation of the egg laying area and the activity area is achieved, and the duck egg recycling convenience and storage quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological duck house, in particular to a double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system. BACKGROUND

[0002] China is the largest waterfowl producer in the world, with an annual output value of over 100 billion yuan in the egg duck industry, accounting for 30% of the total output value of the poultry industry. The national egg duck inventory reaches 350 million, with an annual output of 6 million tons of duck eggs, forming a complete industrial chain covering breeding, breeding, and processing.

[0003] A multifunctional duck house with publication number "CN110122368B" includes a water storage tank, two support assemblies respectively arranged at both ends of one side of the water storage tank, a movable area arranged at the other side of the water storage tank, a leakage plate horizontally arranged in the water storage tank, a lifting mechanism for driving the leakage plate to move up and down, a fastening assembly for fixing the leakage plate on the upper end of the water storage tank, a feeding trough assembly arranged on one side of the water storage tank and connected with the support assembly, a water supply assembly arranged on the support assembly and used for supplying water to the water storage tank, and a cleaning mechanism arranged directly above the water storage tank and used for cleaning the leakage plate. The support assembly is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to move back and forth along the length direction of the water storage tank. The multifunctional duck house provided by the device facilitates the habit of ducks living in water, cleans the body of the ducks, avoids the spread of diseases, makes it easy to collect duck manure, and avoids the problem of large-area pollution of the pond.

[0004] However, the prior art and the above-mentioned technology still have the following defects: 1. The egg production area and the activity area of the duck house are arranged in the same area, which is not convenient for the recovery of duck eggs by the breeding personnel, and the placement position of the duck eggs in the duck house after production cannot be fixed, and they are stacked or randomly rolled under the driving of the ducks, which is not conducive to the preservation of duck eggs; 2. Duck manure is waste produced during duck breeding and needs to be cleaned and treated regularly to maintain the sanitary environment of the duck house. Traditional methods include manual cleaning or cleaning using traditional flushing methods. With the development of the breeding industry, people have higher requirements for automated and efficient production methods. SUMMARY

[0005] The application provides a double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, solves the problem that the egg production area and the activity area of the duck house are arranged in the same area, which is inconvenient for the recovery of duck eggs by the breeding personnel, and the placement position of the duck eggs in the duck house cannot be fixed after the duck eggs are produced, the duck eggs are stacked or randomly rolled under the driving of the ducks, and the storage of the duck eggs is not conducive; duck manure is waste produced in the process of duck breeding, and needs to be regularly cleaned and treated to maintain the sanitary environment of the duck house; traditional methods include manual cleaning or cleaning using a traditional flushing method; with the development of the breeding industry, people have higher requirements for automatic and efficient production methods.

[0006] The application provides the following technical scheme: A double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, comprising a first egg production house and a second egg production house, wherein the top of the first egg production house is communicated with a duck house roof, and the bottom of the second egg production house is provided with a foundation, characterized in that: a conveying assembly for collecting duck eggs is arranged in the second egg production house and the first egg production house; movable feeding houses are arranged on both sides of the first egg production house and the second egg production house, and a manure ditch is arranged at the bottom of each movable feeding house; a transfer slope is arranged between the movable feeding house and the second egg production house; a support plate for the ducks to move and feed is arranged at the bottom of the movable feeding house; a moving frame for cleaning the support plate is arranged below the support plate; and a spraying assembly for flushing the moving frame is arranged at the bottom of the support plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, the conveying assembly comprises a supporting plate and two groups of transmission shafts arranged on the supporting plate, the two groups of transmission shafts are transmissionally connected with a conveying belt, a through hole for limiting the duck eggs is arranged in the conveying belt, a guide plate capable of being turned over is arranged below one end of the conveying belt, and protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the guide plate.

[0008] As an optional solution of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, a stirring assembly is arranged on one side of the conveying belt on the supporting plate, the stirring assembly comprises a stand and a rotary air cylinder arranged on the stand, a guide plate is arranged on the rotary air cylinder, a stirring plate is connected to one side of the guide plate, and flexible plates are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the stirring plate.

[0009] As an optional solution of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, a guide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the guide plate, the guide groove comprises an annular groove and a strip-shaped groove perpendicular to the annular groove, a rotating shaft is connected to one side of the guide plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged below one group of transmission shafts, a traction rod is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the traction rod is arranged in the guide groove in a matched mode, and a torsional spring is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the both sides of the conveying belt are respectively provided with fixed first baffle and movable second baffle, the side of the second baffle is connected with rack, the one end of the transmission shaft is installed with first gear, the first gear and the rack are engaged.

[0011] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the bottom of the movable feeding bin is provided with four groups of guide blocks, the moving frame is slidingly connected between the guide blocks, the guide blocks are installed with row brush, the row brush is attached to the bottom of the support plate, the support plate is provided with excrement discharge groove, the bristles of the row brush extend into the excrement discharge groove.

[0012] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the one end of the transmission shaft is connected with second gear, the third gear is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate close to the moving frame, the second gear and the third gear are engaged, the cam is rotatably connected below the third gear, the moving frame is connected with fixed block, the fixed block is connected with push plate on one side, and the push plate and the cam are attached.

[0013] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the both sides of the moving frame are symmetrically provided with ear plate, the guide rod is connected through the row brush, the one end of the guide rod is connected with the guide block, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the spring is connected between the ear plate and the guide block.

[0014] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises water tank, the piston plate is arranged in the water tank, the piston rod is connected with the piston plate on one side, the piston rod extends outside the water tank and the piston rod is connected with the rack on one end, the water tank is communicated with the spraying pipe through the communication pipe, the spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate, the high-pressure nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of the support plate, the sliding groove for the piston rod to pass through is formed on one side of the water tank, and the sealing rubber pad is arranged in the sliding groove.

[0015] As a kind of optional scheme of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system described in the application, wherein: the lifting assembly is arranged at the four corners of the support plate, the lifting assembly comprises positioning frame connected with the top of the first egg-laying bin and the second egg-laying bin, the internal thread sleeve is rotatably installed in the positioning frame, the screw rod is drivingly connected in the internal thread sleeve, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support plate, the motor is drivingly connected with the screw rod on one side, the output shaft end of the motor and the outside of the internal thread sleeve are fixedly sleeved with synchronous pulley, and the two groups of synchronous pulleys are drivingly connected.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system uses a conveyor belt to support duck eggs and collect them by means of through holes on the surface of the conveyor belt. After the duck eggs are laid, they are automatically transported by the conveyor belt, which prevents the duck eggs from being placed randomly in the duck house. With the help of a flip-up guide plate at one end of the conveyor belt, the protrusions on the surface of the guide plate can buffer and guide the duck eggs, so that the duck eggs can enter the subsequent collection stage in an orderly manner. This realizes the functional separation of the laying area and the activity area, and improves the convenience of duck egg recycling and preservation quality. 2. This double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system, by setting up a feeding component, during the conveyor belt transport of duck eggs, the feeding plate is horizontally set above the conveyor belt. The flexible plate at the bottom of the feeding plate can gently push the duck eggs scattered on the surface of the conveyor belt or outside the through holes into the through holes, avoiding the accumulation or leakage of duck eggs, and can reduce the impact between duck eggs during the transport process. In conjunction with the guide plate, the duck eggs are guided, further improving the integrity and automation of duck egg collection. 3. This double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system has upper and lower support plates and movable frames set in the active feeding bin. The support plates are fixed to provide support for the ducks to move and forage. At the same time, a manure discharge trough is opened in the support plate to facilitate the dropping of manure. A brush with bristles is set at the bottom of the support plate and can move back and forth under the support plate to clean the support plate and the manure discharge trough inside the support plate, so as to collect duck manure more thoroughly. 4. This double-layer free-range ecological duck house with intelligent control system uses a first gear, a second gear and a third gear that mesh sequentially on one side of the conveyor belt to drive the cam to rotate. Under the eccentric rotation of the cam, the moving frame is pushed to slide back and forth along the guide block, which in turn drives the brush to clean the bottom of the support plate and the manure discharge trough. This realizes the linkage between the conveying component and the cleaning component, and can complete the coordinated operation of duck egg conveying and protection and duck house cleaning without an additional power source, thereby improving equipment operating efficiency and reducing energy consumption. 5. This double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, by setting up a spray component and the moving linkage design of the spray component and the second baffle, can perform water flushing while the cleaning component is mechanically sweeping. The "brush-flushing" combination improves the cleaning effect, reduces duck manure residue, reduces the risk of bacterial growth, and further optimizes the sanitary environment in the duck house. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the first egg-laying bin and the active feeding bin of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the material feeding assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveying component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the first egg-laying bin and the active feeding bin of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Duck house roof; 2. First laying bin; 3. Second laying bin; 4. Foundation; 5. Active feeding bin; 6. Manure ditch; 7. Transfer slope; 8. Pallet; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. First baffle; 11. Guide plate; 12. Rotary cylinder; 13. Feeding plate; 14. Guide plate; 15. Protrusion; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Traction rod; 20. Guide groove; 21. Column; 22. Flexible plate; 23. Positioning frame; 24. Synchronous pulley; 25. Inner... 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Screw; 28. Motor; 29. ​​Second baffle; 30. Rack; 31. First gear; 32. Second gear; 33. Third gear; 34. Cam; 35. Water tank; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Support plate; 38. Manure discharge trough; 39. Moving frame; 40. Discharge brush; 41. Guide rod; 42. Spring; 43. Guide block; 44. Spray pipe; 45. High-pressure nozzle; 46. Piston rod; 47. Sealing gasket; 48. Push plate; 49. Fixing block; 40. Ear plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 This invention discloses a double-layer free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, including a first laying bin 2 and a second laying bin 3. The top of the first laying bin 2 is connected to the duck house roof 1, and the bottom of the second laying bin 3 is provided with a foundation 4. Both sides of the first laying bin 2 and the second laying bin 3 are provided with movable feeding bins 5. The bottom of the movable feeding bins 5 is provided with a manure ditch 6, and a transfer slope 7 is provided between the movable feeding bins 5 and the second laying bin 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, the duck house is set up as a two-layer egg-laying barn, and the active feeding barn 5 and the manure ditch 6 are also set up as an upper and lower layer structure. This not only solves the problem of compact space, but also separates the duck manure from the ducks as quickly as possible, reducing the workload of the breeders. At the same time, the separated duck manure is also easy for the breeders to clean up in a timely manner.

[0030] Both the second egg-laying bin 3 and the first egg-laying bin 2 are equipped with conveying components for collecting duck eggs. The conveying components include a tray 8 and two sets of drive shafts 16 mounted on the tray 8. A conveyor belt 9 is connected between the two sets of drive shafts 16. The conveyor belt 9 has through holes for limiting the duck eggs. A flip-up guide plate 14 is provided below one end of the conveyor belt 9. The surface of the guide plate 14 has protrusions 15 arranged at equal intervals.

[0031] In this embodiment, independent conveying components are set in both the first laying bin 2 and the second laying bin 3. Duck eggs are collected and positioned using through holes on the surface of the conveyor belt 9. After the duck eggs are laid, they fall into the through holes and are automatically conveyed by the conveyor belt 9, preventing the duck eggs from being placed randomly in the duck house. At the same time, a flip-up guide plate 14 is set at one end of the conveyor belt 9. The protrusions 15 on the surface of the guide plate 14 can buffer and guide the duck eggs, making it easier for the duck eggs to enter the subsequent collection stage in an orderly manner. This realizes the functional separation of the laying area and the activity area, and improves the convenience of duck egg recycling and preservation quality.

[0032] Example 2 is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 9 A material feeding assembly is provided on the pallet 8 on one side of the conveyor belt 9. The material feeding assembly includes a column 21 and a rotary cylinder 12 provided on the column 21. A guide plate 11 is installed on the rotary cylinder 12. A material feeding plate 13 is connected to one side of the guide plate 11. Flexible plates 22 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the material feeding plate 13.

[0033] In this embodiment, during the conveyor belt 9 transporting duck eggs, the rotary cylinder 12 is activated to drive the guide plate 11 to rotate, so that the feeding plate 13 is horizontally set above the conveyor belt 9. The flexible plate 22 at the bottom of the feeding plate 13 can gently push the duck eggs scattered on the surface of the conveyor belt 9 or outside the through holes into the through holes, avoiding the accumulation or leakage of duck eggs. It can also reduce the impact between duck eggs during the transport process, further improving the integrity and automation of duck egg collection. At the same time, the material of the flexible plate 22 can prevent damage to the duck eggs.

[0034] The bottom surface of the guide plate 11 is provided with a guide groove 20, which includes an annular groove and a strip groove perpendicular to the annular groove. A rotating shaft 17 is connected to one side of the guide plate 14. The rotating shaft 17 is rotatably located below one of the drive shafts 16. One end of the rotating shaft 17 is connected to a traction rod 19. The top end of the traction rod 19 is fitted into the guide groove 20. A torsion spring 18 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the rotary cylinder 12 drives the guide plate 11 to rotate, the guide groove 20 rotates synchronously, and the top end of the traction rod 19 slides within the guide groove 20. Under the action of the torsion spring 18, the traction rod 19 can slide from the annular groove into the strip groove. The traction rod 19 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, causing the guide plate 14 to flip upward to an inclined state. At this time, the duck eggs conveyed by the conveyor belt 9 can slide down along the guide plate 14. When the guide plate 11 rotates in the opposite direction, the top of the traction rod 19 returns to the annular groove, the torsion spring 18 drives the rotating shaft 17 to reset, and the guide plate 14 flips upward to the drooping state. This avoids interference between the guide plate 14 and other mechanical structures in the first egg-laying chamber 2 and the second egg-laying chamber 3 when it is not in the conveying state, and realizes the linkage control between the guide plate 14 and the feeding assembly, thereby improving the coordination of the structure operation.

[0036] Example 3 is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 9 The bottom of the active feeding bin 5 is provided with a support plate 36 for ducks to move and feed. Below the support plate 36 is a movable frame 38 for cleaning the support plate 36. The bottom of the active feeding bin 5 is provided with four sets of guide blocks 42. The movable frame 38 is slidably connected between the guide blocks 42. A brush 39 is installed on the guide block 42. The brush 39 is fitted to the bottom of the support plate 36. A manure discharge trough 37 is opened in the support plate 36. The brush of the brush 39 extends into the manure discharge trough 37.

[0037] In this embodiment, a support plate 36 and a movable frame 38 are arranged vertically within the active feeding bin 5. The support plate 36 is fixedly installed to provide support for the ducks' foraging area. A manure discharge trough 37 is provided within the support plate 36 to facilitate the discharge of manure. It should be noted that a mesh plate is installed within the manure discharge trough 37 to effectively prevent the ducks from getting stuck. A brush 39 with bristles is installed at the bottom of the support plate 36, and the brush 39 can move back and forth below the support plate 36 to clean the support plate 36 and the manure discharge trough 37 within the support plate 36, thereby collecting duck manure more thoroughly.

[0038] The conveyor belt 9 has a fixed first baffle 10 and a movable second baffle 28 on both sides. A rack 29 is connected to one side of the second baffle 28. A first gear 30 is installed at one end of the drive shaft 16, and the first gear 30 meshes with the rack 29. A second gear 31 is connected to one end of the drive shaft 16. A third gear 32 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 8 near the moving frame 38. The second gear 31 and the third gear 32 mesh. A cam 33 is rotatably connected below the third gear 32. A fixed block 48 is connected to one side of the moving frame 38. A push plate 47 is connected to one side of the fixed block 48. The push plate 47 and the cam 33 are fitted together.

[0039] In this embodiment, a first baffle 10 and a second baffle 28 are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 9. When the drive shaft 16 rotates, the first gear 30 at one end meshes with the rack 29, driving the second baffle 28 to move along the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 9. It cooperates with the fixed first baffle 10 to form a dynamic protection zone, effectively preventing duck eggs from falling due to shaking during the conveying process. At the same time, the drive shaft 16 drives the second gear 31 to rotate. Through meshing with the third gear 32, the cam 33 below the third gear 32 rotates synchronously. The cam 33 is in contact with the push plate 47 on the fixed block 48 on one side of the moving frame 38. Under the eccentric rotation of the cam 33, the moving frame 38 is pushed to slide back and forth along the guide block 42, thereby driving the brush 39 to clean the bottom of the support plate 36 and the manure trough 37. This realizes the linkage between the conveying component and the cleaning component, and can complete the coordinated operation of duck egg conveying protection and duck house cleaning without an additional power source, improving equipment operating efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

[0040] The synergistic effect of the feeding, conveying, cleaning, and spraying components enables automated collection of duck eggs, efficient cleaning of the active feeding bin 5, and intelligent control of the duck house environment, effectively improving the feeding management efficiency and ecological environmental performance of the double-layer free-range ecological duck house.

[0041] The movable frame 38 has ear plates 49 symmetrically arranged on both sides. A guide rod 40 is connected through the brush 39. One end of the guide rod 40 is connected to the guide block 42. A spring 41 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 40. The spring 41 is connected between the ear plate 49 and the guide block 42.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the movable frame 38 slides along the guide block 42 under the push of the cam 33, the ear plate 49 moves synchronously with the movable frame 38. At this time, the guide rod 40 guides the movement direction of the brush 39 to prevent the brush 39 from deviating during the cleaning process. The spring 41 is connected between the ear plate 49 and the guide block 42. During the movement of the movable frame 38, the spring 41 generates compression or stretching deformation according to the movement direction. Utilizing the elastic force of the spring 41, the brush 39 can ensure that the brush can fully contact the cleaning surface by closely adhering to the bottom of the support plate 36 and intermittently acting on the inner wall and outer side of the manure trough 37. Even if there are slight unevennesses on the surface of the support plate 36, the buffering effect of the spring 41 can ensure the stability of the cleaning effect.

[0043] Example 4 is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 9 The bottom of the support plate 36 is provided with a spray assembly for rinsing the movable frame 38. The spray assembly includes a water tank 34, a piston plate is provided inside the water tank 34, a piston rod 45 is connected to one side of the piston plate, the piston rod 45 extends to the outside of the water tank 34 and is connected to one end of the rack 29. The water tank 34 is connected to a spray pipe 43 through a connecting pipe 35. The spray pipe 43 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 36. High-pressure nozzles 44 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 36. A groove for the piston rod 45 to pass through is opened on one side of the water tank 34, and a sealing gasket 46 is provided in the groove.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the second baffle 28 moves under the drive of the rack 29, one end of the rack 29 is connected to the piston rod 45, which drives the piston rod 45 to move within the water tank 34, thereby squeezing the water in the water tank 34. The water then enters the spray pipe 43 through the connecting pipe 35 and is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 44 to flush the manure discharge trough 37 and the brush 39 within the support plate 36. The linkage design between the spray assembly and the second baffle 28 allows for water flushing while the cleaning assembly mechanically sweeps. This "brush-flushing" combination improves the cleaning effect, reduces duck manure residue, lowers the risk of bacterial growth, and further optimizes the sanitary environment within the duck house.

[0045] It should be noted that the sealing gasket 46 prevents water in the water tank 34 from leaking out of the chute, ensuring stable spray pressure.

[0046] Example 5 is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 9Lifting components are provided at all four corners of the pallet 8. The lifting components include a positioning frame 23 connected to the top of the first egg-laying bin 2 and the second egg-laying bin 3. An internal threaded sleeve 25 is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame 23. A screw 26 is driven and connected inside the internal threaded sleeve 25. The bottom end of the screw 26 is rotatably connected to the pallet 8. A motor 27 is driven and connected to one side of the screw 26. A synchronous pulley 24 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft end of the motor 27 and the outside of the internal threaded sleeve 25. The two sets of synchronous pulleys 24 are driven and connected.

[0047] In this embodiment, the synchronous pulley 24 is driven by the motor 27 to rotate, which in turn drives the internal threaded sleeve 25 to rotate within the positioning frame 23. The internal threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly engaged with the screw 26, converting the rotational motion into linear motion, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the tray 8. The height of the tray 8 can be adjusted according to the body size or egg-laying habits of ducks at different growth stages, which can flexibly adapt to the feeding needs of different breeds of ducks and enhance the versatility and practicality of the duck house.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, goods, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, goods, or apparatus.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system, comprising a first laying bin (2) and a second laying bin (3), wherein the top of the first laying bin (2) is connected to the roof (1) of the duck house, and the bottom of the second laying bin (3) is provided with a foundation (4), characterized in that: Both the second egg-laying bin (3) and the first egg-laying bin (2) are equipped with conveying components for collecting duck eggs; The first egg-laying bin (2) and the second egg-laying bin (3) are provided with movable feeding bins (5) on both sides. The bottom of the movable feeding bins (5) is provided with manure ditches (6). The movable feeding bins (5) and the second egg-laying bins (3) are provided with transfer slopes (7). The bottom of the active feeding bin (5) is provided with a support plate (36) for ducks to move and feed. Below the support plate (36) is a movable frame (38) for cleaning the support plate (36). At the bottom of the support plate (36) is a spray assembly for rinsing the movable frame (38).

2. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a tray (8) and two sets of drive shafts (16) disposed on the tray (8). A conveyor belt (9) is connected between the two sets of drive shafts (16). The conveyor belt (9) has through holes for limiting the duck eggs. A flip-up guide plate (14) is disposed below one end of the conveyor belt (9). The surface of the guide plate (14) has protrusions (15) arranged at equal intervals.

3. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material feeding assembly is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (9) on the pallet (8). The material feeding assembly includes a column (21) and a rotary cylinder (12) on the column (21). A guide plate (11) is installed on the rotary cylinder (12). A material feeding plate (13) is connected to one side of the guide plate (11). Flexible plates (22) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the material feeding plate (13).

4. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the guide plate (11) is provided with a guide groove (20). The guide groove (20) includes an annular groove and a strip groove perpendicular to the annular groove. A rotating shaft (17) is connected to one side of the guide plate (14). The rotating shaft (17) is rotatably located below one of the drive shafts (16). One end of the rotating shaft (17) is connected to a traction rod (19). The top end of the traction rod (19) is fitted into the guide groove (20). A torsion spring (18) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (17).

5. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (9) is provided with a fixed first baffle (10) and a movable second baffle (28) on both sides. A rack (29) is connected to one side of the second baffle (28). A first gear (30) is installed at one end of the drive shaft (16). The first gear (30) and the rack (29) mesh.

6. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the active feeding bin (5) is provided with four sets of guide blocks (42). The movable frame (38) is slidably connected between the guide blocks (42). A brush (39) is installed on the guide block (42). The brush (39) is attached to the bottom of the support plate (36). A manure discharge trough (37) is opened in the support plate (36). The brush of the brush (39) extends into the manure discharge trough (37).

7. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the drive shaft (16) is connected to a second gear (31), and a third gear (32) is rotatably mounted on the side of the pallet (8) near the movable frame (38). The second gear (31) and the third gear (32) mesh. A cam (33) is rotatably connected below the third gear (32). A fixing block (48) is connected to one side of the movable frame (38), and a push plate (47) is connected to one side of the fixing block (48). The push plate (47) and the cam (33) are fitted together.

8. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable frame (38) is symmetrically provided with ear plates (49) on both sides. A guide rod (40) is connected through the brush (39). One end of the guide rod (40) is connected to the guide block (42). A spring (41) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (40). The spring (41) is connected between the ear plate (49) and the guide block (42).

9. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a water tank (34), a piston plate is provided inside the water tank (34), a piston rod (45) is connected to one side of the piston plate, the piston rod (45) extends to the outside of the water tank (34) and one end of the piston rod (45) is connected to a rack (29), the water tank (34) is connected to a spray pipe (43) through a connecting pipe (35), the spray pipe (43) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of a support plate (36), high-pressure nozzles (44) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate (36), a groove for the piston rod (45) to pass through is opened on one side of the water tank (34), and a sealing gasket (46) is provided in the groove.

10. A double-layered free-range ecological duck house with an intelligent control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Lifting components are provided at all four corners of the pallet (8). The lifting components include a positioning frame (23) connected to the top of the first egg-laying bin (2) and the second egg-laying bin (3). An internal threaded sleeve (25) is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame (23). A screw (26) is driven through the internal threaded sleeve (25). The bottom end of the screw (26) is rotatably connected to the pallet (8). A motor (27) is driven through one side of the screw (26). A synchronous pulley (24) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft end of the motor (27) and the outside of the internal threaded sleeve (25). The two sets of synchronous pulleys (24) are driven through each other.

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