Intelligent frame for clinical nursing

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and particularly discloses an intelligent frame for clinical nursing, which comprises a storage mechanism arranged on a nursing frame, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, the nursing frame is connected with a connecting plate, the storage box is arranged on the connecting plate, a sliding rod is arranged on the storage box, an electric cylinder is arranged on the storage box, and the electric cylinder is connected with the storage box. According to the intelligent frame, through a system binding mechanism of the patient, the storage boxes and the medicine, when the infusion remaining amount reaches a first-level early warning threshold value, a nursing management system can drive the electric cylinders on the storage boxes bound to the corresponding patient, and therefore the patient and the storage boxes can be subjected to early warning; the cover plate is opened in a sliding mode along the sliding rod, meanwhile, patient numbers on the LED display screen flicker for prompting, taking and using of non-corresponding medicine are limited from the physical level, the risk that infusion medicine is mistakenly used due to manual checking errors is thoroughly avoided, the medication safety of patients is guaranteed, accurate taking and using of medicine are achieved, and the hidden danger of mistaken using is eradicated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an intelligent frame for clinical nursing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing clinical nursing technology, the taking of medicines mainly relies on nurses to check patient information and medicine labels manually, which has multiple risk hidden dangers: on the one hand, there are many patients in the ward and various types of medicines, such as multiple patients in the same department using bottle-shaped medicines with similar appearances, and nurses are prone to mistakes such as looking at mixed labels and remembering wrong bed numbers under high-intensity work, which leads to misuse of medicines and may even cause medical accidents such as allergic reactions and organ damage; on the other hand, traditional medicine storage mainly uses open medicine trays or ordinary sealed medicine boxes without corresponding patient and medicine binding mechanism, and any nurse can take them at will, which lacks physical level of taking restrictions, further increases the probability of misuse, and thus there is a problem of risk of misuse of medicines. In addition, in the existing clinical nursing process, nurses need to spend a lot of time on repetitive manual operations; in the early preparation stage, patient information needs to be manually registered, paper nursing sheets need to be filled out, and infusion parameters need to be manually set, such as marking the liquid level warning line on the infusion device and manually matching patients and infusion stands; during the infusion process, nurses need to frequently go back and forth to the ward to check the infusion situation, and on average, each nurse needs to check multiple wards every hour; in the medicine taking stage, nurses need to manually find the corresponding patient's medicine and manually record the taking information. These operations occupy a lot of time of nurses, making it difficult for nurses to focus on personalized nursing of patients such as disease observation and psychological counseling, thus leading to a decrease in nursing efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide an intelligent frame for clinical nursing to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: An intelligent frame for clinical nursing, comprising a storage mechanism arranged on a nursing frame.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, the nursing frame is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with the storage box, the storage box is provided with a sliding rod, the storage box is provided with an electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is driven connected with a cover plate through a piston rod, and the cover plate and the sliding rod are in close sliding.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate is made of aluminum alloy material (lightweight and strong load-bearing capacity, can bear 10-15kg weight), the surface of the connecting plate is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating (adapted to the humid environment of the hospital), and at least 2-6 storage boxes are evenly arranged on the connecting plate through detachable bolts (the number can be adjusted according to the patient capacity of the department, and it is suitable for storing bottled / boxed medicines); the storage box is made of food-grade PP material (resistant to disinfection and aging, can withstand repeated wiping with 500mg / L chlorine-containing disinfectant), a non-acid sponge pad is attached to the inner side wall of the storage box (to avoid drug collision and wear, especially suitable for glass bottled liquid medicine), and a ventilation hole is provided at the bottom of the storage box (to prevent moisture from breeding mold in the box).

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the storage box is provided with a sliding rod made of stainless steel (surface polishing treatment to reduce the sliding resistance of the cover plate), the sliding rod is fixed at both ends through buckles and the side wall of the storage box, and a wear-resistant silica gel sleeve is sleeved outside the sliding rod (to prolong the sliding life and avoid abnormal noise caused by metal friction); one side of the storage box close to the electric cylinder is provided with a mounting seat (screwed with the bottom of the electric cylinder for easy maintenance and replacement in the future), the electric cylinder is selected as a miniature push rod type electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder is connected with the computer host signal through a waterproof connecting line (the outer layer of the connecting line is wrapped with flame-retardant PVC material to prevent pulling and liquid splashing); the cover plate is driven and connected through the piston rod on the electric cylinder, the cover plate is made of transparent acrylic material (further facilitating nurses to visually check the types of medicines in the box without opening), and a medical silica gel strip is attached to the bottom of the cover plate (forming a seal when attached to the top of the storage box, dustproof and moistureproof, and buffering the impact force of closing); the cover plate and the sliding rod are in close sliding connection, the cover plate is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rod (the inner wall of the sliding groove is smooth, the sliding friction force is ≤5N, and the opening and closing are smooth without jamming), and the edge of the cover plate is provided with a rounded corner (to avoid scratching the hands during nurse operation).

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the nursing rack is also provided with a monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism includes a camera, the top of the nursing rack is connected with a top plate, the top plate is provided with a display and a support rod, the support rod is provided with a support plate, the support plate is connected with a rotary motor, the output end direction of the rotary motor is driven and connected with an LED display screen through a connecting rod, and the LED display screen is provided with a camera.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the nursing rack is connected with a top plate made of ABS engineering plastic (strong bearing capacity, can simultaneously bear the weight of the display and the support rod), and the bottom of the top plate is provided with a hidden wiring groove (used for accommodating the connecting wires of the display and the LED display screen, to avoid cable entanglement); the top plate is provided with a display, which is a 10-12 inch touch screen (resolution 1920x1080, supports multi-point touch, is convenient for nurses to quickly operate the nursing management system, the screen surface is pasted with an anti-glare film to avoid the influence of strong light in the ward on viewing), and the display is connected with a computer host through an HDMI high-definition line (transmission rate ≥10Gbps, to ensure that the monitoring picture has no delay).

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the top plate is also provided with a support rod, which is a telescopic stainless steel rod (the height is adjusted by a knob), and the top of the support rod is welded with a support plate (the support plate is circular and is provided with anti-slip lines on the surface); the support plate is connected with a rotary motor (specifically a stepping motor). Further, the rotary motor is provided on the outside with a dustproof and waterproof cover (protection level IP54, suitable for the liquid splashing environment in the ward) which is not shown in the figure; the output end direction of the rotary motor is driven and connected with an LED display screen through a connecting rod, and the LED display screen is a 5-7 inch high-definition screen (brightness 300-500 cd / m2, supports night low-brightness mode to avoid strong light affecting the patient's rest, the screen display font size can be adjusted to adapt to the needs of old nurses to check); the LED display screen is provided with a camera, which integrates a 3D camera and a high-definition camera, and the camera is provided on the outside with a dustproof lens cover (removed when in use and covered when idle to protect the lens from being contaminated).

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the nursing rack is connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is provided with an infusion rack.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the nursing rack is connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is made of aluminum alloy (can bear a weight of 5-8 kg, suitable for the needs of suspending infusion bottles / bags), and the telescopic rod realizes height adjustment through a locking knob (the locking knob is adopted by conventional technical means, so it is not shown in the figure) (can adapt to patients of different heights, such as adults and children, to ensure that the infusion bottle / bag is 1.2-1.5 m away from the puncture point, which meets the clinical infusion pressure standard).

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the infusion rack is provided with a warning light.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the infusion stand is provided with a warning light, which is a LED three-color warning light (can emit red, yellow and green colors, green constant light indicates normal infusion, yellow slow flashing indicates abnormal drop speed, and red fast flashing indicates low liquid level / air entering), the warning light is connected with the computer host signal through a wire (response time ≤0.2s, ensuring quick warning of abnormal conditions), and a transparent protective cover is arranged outside the warning light (the transparent protective cover is obtained by using conventional technical means, so it is not shown in the figure), (the transparent protective cover has an IP54 protection level, and can prevent liquid splashing and collision), and the color corresponding warning meaning (such as red fast flashing: please handle immediately) is marked on the surface of the protective cover, so that new nurses can quickly identify.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the nursing stand is provided with casters and a footrest, the footrest is respectively connected with a baffle, a table board and a storage board, and the computer host is arranged on the storage board.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the nursing stand is provided with casters and a footrest, the casters are mute universal wheels (the wheel surface is made of rubber material, and the noise is ≤40 decibels when pushing, so as to avoid disturbing the patient's rest), and the casters are brake casters.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the footrest is respectively connected with a baffle, a table board and a storage board, and the baffle is made of transparent acrylic material (to prevent the keyboard and mouse on the table board from falling off); Further, the table board is made of fireproof plate material (the surface is wear-resistant and resistant to disinfection, and can bear the weight of the keyboard, mouse and small printer); the storage board is located below the table board and is made of cold-rolled steel plate material (the surface is sprayed with an anti-static coating to avoid static interference with the operation of the computer host), and the computer host is fixed on the storage board through an anti-skid pad (silicone material) (the host is a mini industrial host, which is suitable for narrow storage space.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the footrest is further provided with a drawer.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the footrest is provided with a fixing plate, and a handrail is connected to the fixing plate.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the footrest is further provided with a drawer, which is suitable for storing small consumables such as disinfection cotton swabs and tourniquets, and office supplies such as nursing record sheets and pens, and the drawer adopts a conventional buffer sliding rail (no jamming when pulling out, automatic buffer closing when closing, and avoiding noise).

[0021] As a preferred implementation, the foot stand is provided with a fixing plate made of stainless steel, which is welded with the foot stand (the welding part is treated for rust prevention); the fixing plate is connected with a supporting rod made of arc-shaped stainless steel (the surface is wrapped with a medical silica gel sleeve for comfortable touch and anti-skid, and is suitable for natural hand holding when pushing), and further, the supporting rod is provided with a reinforcing rib at the connecting part with the fixing plate (to enhance the bearing capacity and withstand 50kg pushing force to avoid deformation of the supporting rod when pushing).

[0022] As a preferred implementation, the foot stand is connected with a backup power supply.

[0023] As a preferred implementation, the foot stand is connected with a backup power supply, which is a lithium battery pack (with a capacity of 12V / 20Ah and capable of continuous power supply for 4-6 hours), and the backup power supply is provided on the outside with a metal protective shell (for anti-collision and protection level IP44), the surface of the protective shell is provided with an electric quantity indicating lamp (4 green lights indicating full power and 1 red light indicating that the electric quantity is less than 20%) and a USB charging interface (2, supporting 5V / 2A output and capable of temporarily charging a nurse's mobile phone, a thermometer and other devices), and the backup power supply is connected with the computer host, the display and the electric cylinder and other devices in series through a waterproof connecting line.

[0024] As a preferred implementation, the nursing rack is provided with a side plate, and the side plate is provided with a hook.

[0025] As a preferred implementation, the nursing rack is provided with a side plate made of ABS engineering plastic, which is detachably connected with the nursing rack through a bolt (for convenient replacement and maintenance in the later period); the side plate is provided with a hook made of stainless steel (2-3 hooks, each hook bearing 3-5kg), the hook is in an "L" shape (the opening is upward to prevent the garbage bag and the infusion bag from sliding), and the surface of the hook is provided with a silica gel sleeve (to avoid hooking the garbage bag), and one of the hooks is specially adapted for a medical garbage bag (labeled "medical garbage special purpose" to guide the standard classification), and the remaining hooks can be used to hang a standby infusion device, a disinfection spray pot and other articles to realize the nearby use of nursing articles.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1. The intelligent frame of the application binds the patient, the storage box and the drug through a system binding mechanism. When the infusion residual volume reaches the first warning threshold, the nursing management system drives the electric cylinder on the storage box bound to the corresponding patient to make the cover slide along the slide rod and open, and the patient number on the LED display screen flashes to prompt, thereby limiting the use of non-corresponding drugs from the physical layer. In addition, the nurse needs to scan the drug two-dimensional code twice through the camera when taking the medicine, and the system compares the matching degree of the drug information and the patient on the display in real time before and after taking the medicine, so as to ensure the accuracy of drug use through double verification and completely avoid the risk of infusion drug misuse caused by manual checking errors, thereby ensuring the safety of patient medication, realizing accurate drug use, and eliminating misuse risks.

[0027] 2. The camera in the monitoring mechanism can collect infusion pictures in real time, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the computer host and the display synchronously. The nurse can master key information such as infusion residual volume and drop speed in real time through the display. When the drop speed is too fast / slow, the liquid level drops abnormally, etc., the camera quickly identifies through intelligent algorithm, the system immediately triggers the LED warning light on the infusion stand, the yellow slow flash prompts the abnormal drop speed, and the red fast flash prompts the abnormal liquid level, and the display pops up a specific abnormal prompt box, such as too fast drop speed, to ensure that the nurse discovers and handles the abnormality in time and avoids safety accidents such as back bleeding and air embolism caused by abnormal infusion.

[0028] 3. In the early preparation stage, the nursing management system can automatically complete patient information registration, infusion parameter setting, such as infusion residual volume warning threshold and corresponding binding of patient-camera-infusion stand; in the infusion monitoring process, the system automatically starts monitoring, triggers warning and unlocks the storage box, and the nurse only needs to complete the medicine verification and abnormal handling according to the prompt, thereby greatly reducing the manual operation link. For example, in traditional nursing, the nurse needs to frequently go back and forth between the ward to check the infusion situation, and the intelligent frame can reduce the infusion patrol frequency of the nurse through real-time monitoring and automatic warning, so that the nurse has more time to focus on patient care services.

[0029] 4. The intelligent frame of the application solves the problem that the nurse needs to frequently enter the ward to check the infusion situation and check the patient information in traditional nursing, which easily disturbs the patient's rest. The intelligent frame of the application reduces unnecessary ward patrol times through real-time automatic monitoring and abnormal warning, and the nurse only needs to enter the ward when there is an abnormality or when the medicine needs to be taken, thereby greatly reducing the interference with the patient's rest. At the same time, the LED display screen only displays the patient number, avoiding the leakage of patient privacy information such as name and diagnosis, and balancing information display and privacy protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings: The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way. In addition, the shapes and scale sizes of the components in the drawings are only illustrative, and are used to help understand the present application, and are not specific limitations on the shapes and scale sizes of the components of the present application. Those skilled in the art can select various possible shapes and scale sizes to implement the present application according to specific circumstances under the guidance of the present application.

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional perspective front elevation structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 2 A three-dimensional perspective side elevation structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 3 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of a node at A of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 4 A three-dimensional perspective back elevation structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 5 An exploded structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 6 An exploded structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided; Figure 7 An exploded structure schematic diagram of an intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to the present application is provided.

[0032] Figures 1-7 In the drawings, the reference signs include: 1, nursing frame; 2, telescopic rod; 3, infusion frame; 4, warning light; 5, display; 6, support rod; 7, support plate; 8, rotary motor; 9, LED display screen; 10, camera; 11, connecting plate; 12, storage box; 13, sliding rod; 14, electric cylinder; 15, cover plate; 16, caster; 17, side plate; 18, hook; 19, foot stand; 20, top plate; 21, baffle; 22, fixing plate; 23, handrail; 24, computer host; 25, drawer; 26, table plate; 27, backup power supply; 28, storage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the following described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that when one component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or a component arranged in the middle can exist at the same time. When one component is considered to be "arranged on" another component, it can be directly arranged on the other component or a component arranged in the middle can exist at the same time.

[0035] In addition, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have this particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation to operate, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0036] The present application will be described in detail below in combination with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present application, and the changes in structure, method or function made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-7 The embodiment provides an intelligent frame for clinical nursing.

[0038] The storage mechanism comprises a storage box 12, the nursing frame 1 is connected with a connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 is provided with the storage box 12, the storage box 12 is provided with a sliding rod 13, the storage box 12 is provided with an electric cylinder 14, the electric cylinder 14 is driven and connected with a cover plate 15 through a piston rod, and the cover plate 15 is in close sliding connection with the sliding rod 13.

[0039] Specifically, the bottom of the cover plate 15 is in close contact with the top of the storage box 12.

[0040] The nursing frame 1 is also provided with a monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism comprises a camera 10, the top of the nursing frame 1 is connected with a top plate 20, the top plate 20 is provided with a display 5 and a supporting rod 6, the supporting rod 6 is provided with a supporting plate 7, the supporting plate 7 is connected with a rotating motor 8, the output end direction of the rotating motor 8 is driven and connected with an LED display screen 9 through a connecting rod, and the LED display screen 9 is provided with the camera 10.

[0041] First, confirm that the backup power supply 27 on the foot stand 19 is full (check by the backup power supply's own indicator light, green light for full power), if the power is insufficient, first connect the external power supply to charge the backup power supply; At the same time, turn on the computer host 24 on the storage plate 28, after the host starts, operate the keyboard and mouse on the table plate 26, enter the nursing management system (the nursing management system uses conventional technical means in the prior art), complete account login (nurse ID + password verification).

[0042] Further, check whether the display 5 and LED display screen 9 on the top plate 20 at the top of the nursing rack 1 are normally lit: click the display 5 to enter the device self-checking interface, confirm that the camera 10 (3D camera / high-definition camera / intelligent camera), warning light 4 (LED warning light), electric cylinder 14 and other components have no fault prompt; Send test signals through the nursing management system to verify whether the cover plate 15 of each storage box 12 can normally slide open and close.

[0043] Further, in the nursing management system, input the number, name, infusion drug name and dose of the current responsible patient and other information to complete patient information registration; The system automatically sends the patient number to the LED display screen 9, which clearly displays the corresponding patient number (such as "bed number 3-patient number 20250801") on the LED display screen 9 at this time, and drives the rotating motor 8 on the support rod 6 to adjust the angle of the LED display screen 9 (usually facing the nursing staff operation area, inclined by 30° for easy viewing).

[0044] Specifically, the camera 10 includes a 3D camera, a high-definition camera, and an intelligent camera.

[0045] Specifically, the LED display screen 9 is used to display the patient number.

[0046] The nursing rack 1 is connected with a telescopic rod 2, and the telescopic rod 2 is provided with an infusion rack 3.

[0047] The infusion rack 3 is provided with a warning light 4.

[0048] Specifically, the warning light 4 includes an LED warning light.

[0049] The nursing rack 1 is provided with casters 16 and a foot stand 19, and the foot stand 19 is connected with a baffle 21, a table plate 26 and a storage plate 28 respectively, and the storage plate 28 is provided with a computer host 24.

[0050] The foot stand 19 is also provided with a drawer 25.

[0051] The foot stand 19 is provided with a fixed plate 22, and the fixed plate 22 is connected with a handrail 23.

[0052] Specifically, the keyboard and mouse are placed on the table board 26. The information of the patient is registered, and the camera 10 is used to monitor the infusion situation, so as to start the warning light 4, and the corresponding storage box 12 is opened to the patient, so as to avoid the further risk of wrong infusion of drugs, and the drug is taken out again for verification.

[0053] Further, the parameters for infusion monitoring include: Through the nursing management system setting, the infusion residual amount warning threshold (such as triggering a first warning when the remaining liquid is 10%, and triggering a second warning when the remaining liquid is 5%), and the camera 10 (preferably a 3D camera, which can accurately identify the liquid level) is aimed at the infusion bottle / bag area of the infusion stand 3, the angle of the camera 10 is adjusted to ensure that the change of the infusion liquid level and the drop speed can be clearly captured, and the corresponding binding of the patient-camera-infusion stand is completed.

[0054] Further, according to the height of the patient and the infusion demand, the length of the telescopic rod 2 is adjusted (the telescopic rod is stretched or contracted to make the height of the infusion stand 3 adapt to the infusion position of the patient, and the infusion bottle / bag is 1.2-1.5m away from the patient's puncture point 1), and the infusion device is hung on the hook of the infusion stand 3, and it is confirmed that the infusion stand is stable and does not shake.

[0055] In the nursing management system, the corresponding storage box 12 is allocated to the current patient (such as binding the second storage box 12 on the left side to the "bed number 3 patient"), and the nursing management system automatically records the association between the storage box 12 and the patient, which can be accurately called through the patient number in the future.

[0056] The spare power supply 27 is connected to the foot stand 19.

[0057] Specifically, the spare power supply 27 is a lithium battery pack (capacity 12V / 20Ah, can provide power for 4-6 hours continuously), the outer side of the spare power supply 27 is provided with a metal protective shell (anti-collision, protection level IP44), the surface of the protective shell is provided with an electric quantity indicating lamp (4 green lights indicate full power, and 1 red light indicates that the power is less than 20%) and a USB charging interface (2, supporting 5V / 2A output, can temporarily charge the nurse's mobile phone, thermometer and other devices), and the spare power supply 27 is connected with the computer host, display, electric cylinder and other devices through a waterproof connecting line.

[0058] The side plate 17 is arranged on the nursing stand 1, and the hook 18 is arranged on the side plate 17. It is used for hanging a garbage bag.

[0059] Specifically, the side plate 17 is provided with hooks 18, the hooks 18 are made of stainless steel (the number is 2-3, each hook 18 bears 3-5 kg), the hooks 18 are in the shape of "L" (the opening faces upward to prevent the garbage bag and the infusion bag from sliding off), and a silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the hook 18 (to avoid hooking the garbage bag), wherein one hook 18 is specially adapted for medical waste bags (labeled "medical waste only", to guide the standard classification), and the remaining hooks 18 can hang standby infusion devices, disinfection spray pots and other articles, so as to realize the nearby use of nursing articles.

[0060] Further, after completing the infusion puncture, the nursing management system is operated again through the keyboard on the table plate 26, and the infusion monitoring button is clicked. At this time, the camera 10 on the top plate 20 starts to collect the infusion picture in real time (the 3D camera captures the liquid level height change, and the high-definition camera records the drop speed), and the monitoring data is synchronously transmitted to the computer host 24 and the display 5. The display 5 displays the current infusion remaining amount, drop speed (drops / minute) and other information in real time.

[0061] Specifically, if an abnormality occurs during the infusion process (such as too fast / slow drop speed, abnormal liquid level drop), the camera 10 identifies through an intelligent algorithm and immediately sends a signal to the nursing management system. The nursing management system triggers the LED warning light 4 on the infusion stand 3 to flash (yellow slow flash for abnormal drop speed, red fast flash for abnormal liquid level), and at the same time, the display 5 pops up an abnormal prompt box (such as too fast drop speed, current 35 drops / minute, standard 20-25 drops / minute), reminding the nurse to handle it in time.

[0062] Specifically, the drop speed is determined according to the patient's condition and age: Adult: The speed range is relatively wide, mainly depending on the drug and the condition.

[0063] Elderly, heart disease patients, and heart failure patients: The speed must be slowed down to prevent aggravating the heart burden and causing acute pulmonary edema or heart failure. Usually, slow dripping is specially noted on the medical order.

[0064] Infants: Very sensitive to fluid balance, need precise control (use infusion pump), and the speed is very slow.

[0065] Further, the speed is determined according to the nature of the drug: Ordinary liquid: such as glucose, sodium chloride, and electrolyte solution, the speed can be slightly fast, usually used for water and energy supplement. The adult generally controls at about 40-60 drops / minute.

[0066] Special drug: the speed needs to be strictly controlled.

[0067] Fast drip: such as dehydrating agents (mannitol), some antibiotics (such as penicillin), rescue drugs (such as dopamine). These drugs require rapid entry into the body to take effect, usually requiring fast drip or specified time to drip.

[0068] Slow drip: such as potassium chloride (potassium supplement), nitroglycerin (vasodilator), aminophylline (antiasthmatic), some chemotherapy drugs. Too fast speed will cause severe pain, phlebitis or serious adverse reactions (such as high potassium leading to cardiac arrest).

[0069] Further, according to the judgment of the treatment purpose: Supplement blood volume: such as shock, massive blood loss, requiring rapid infusion to raise blood pressure.

[0070] Maintain physiological needs: routine infusion, slow speed, just to supplement daily consumption.

[0071] Specifically, the reference range in common situations includes the following: Ordinary adult (supplement liquid / energy) 40-60 drops / minute, most common speed, no special heart disease in patients, using ordinary drugs.

[0072] Old people / heart disease patients 20-40 drops / minute or slower, to prevent heart failure and pulmonary edema.

[0073] Fast drip drugs 80-120 drops / minute or faster, such as mannitol, usually 250ml in 30 minutes. Follow the doctor's advice.

[0074] Strictly controlled speed drugs, follow the doctor's advice (such as 20-30 drops / minute), such as potassium chloride, nitroglycerin, etc., use infusion pump for precise control.

[0075] Infants, follow the doctor's advice (usually very slow), must use infusion pump, calculate by ml / h or ml / kg / h, not by drops.

[0076] Specifically, the drops in drops / minute refer to the drop coefficient, that is, the number of drops required per milliliter of solution. This is a fixed value, depending on the type of infusion set.

[0077] Normal infusion set (common): 1mL≈15 drops; Precise infusion set (for infants, special drugs): 1mL≈20 drops; When calculating the speed, medical staff or systems will make the conversion: Drip rate (drops / minute) = [total volume of liquid (mL) × drop coefficient] / time (minutes); For example: the doctor's order requires 500mL of liquid to be infused in 4 hours (240 minutes), using a normal infusion set (15 drops / mL).

[0078] Drop rate = (500 mL x 15 drops / mL) / 240 minutes = 31.25 drops / minute; Clinically usually adjusted to 30-31 drops / minute.

[0079] Further, when the nursing management system monitors that the infusion remaining amount reaches the first warning threshold (such as 10% remaining), the next stage of drug needs to be prepared for the patient, the nursing management system automatically matches the storage box 12 bound to the patient, and drives the electric cylinder 14 on the corresponding storage box 12; the electric cylinder 14 pushes the cover plate 15 to slide along the slide rod 13 to open (the bottom of the cover plate 15 is in close contact with the top of the storage box 12 to ensure that there is no jam during the opening and closing process), and the patient number on the LED display screen 9 flashes, prompting that the corresponding patient's drug has been unlocked.

[0080] Further, the nurse needs to scan the two-dimensional code on the drug packaging through the camera 10 (smart camera) on the support plate 7, and the nursing management system compares the drug information and the patient matching degree on the display 5 (such as displaying drug A-patient 3, successful matching), confirms that there is no error, and takes out the drug from the opened storage box 12; After taking out, scan the drug two-dimensional code again through the camera 10 for secondary verification, and the nursing management system displays that the verification is passed, so that the drug configuration can be performed to avoid drug misuse.

[0081] Specifically, after the drug is taken out, the nursing management system is operated to click to close the storage box, the electric cylinder 14 drives the cover plate 15 to slide reversely along the slide rod 13 until the cover plate 15 completely covers the top of the storage box 12 (ensuring close contact to prevent dust and moisture); At the same time, record the drug taking time and the nurse's work number in the system to form a nursing operation log for subsequent tracing.

[0082] Further, if patient information needs to be checked during nursing, the patient number displayed on the LED display screen 9 can be directly viewed, or detailed information (name, diagnosis, allergy history, etc.) can be retrieved through the display 5; If the angle of the LED display screen 9 needs to be adjusted, a rotation instruction can be sent through the nursing management system to drive the rotating motor 8 to rotate the LED display screen 9 through the connecting rod (both clockwise and counterclockwise are available, the adjustment range is 0-180°), until the angle is convenient for viewing.

[0083] In the embodiment, the nursing management system can record key operation information, including patient information registration data, drug taking time, nurse's work number, infusion abnormality processing record, etc., to form a complete nursing operation log, without the need for nurses to manually fill in paper records, which not only reduces the nurses' clerical work burden, but also avoids omissions and errors that may occur in manual records. At the same time, the complete electronic log is convenient for subsequent medical quality tracing and management, and if a medical dispute or nursing question occurs, the relevant operation record can be quickly retrieved to provide an accurate basis for problem troubleshooting.

[0084] Further, the keyboard and mouse placed on the table board 26 can be used for patient information registration and system operation, and can also be used for inputting nursing records (such as infusion start time, patient reaction, etc.) in cooperation with the computer host 24; the drawer 25 on the foot support 19 can store small nursing supplies such as sterile cotton swabs and tourniquets, which can be taken out by pulling the drawer, and the drawer needs to be pushed to be completely closed when it is closed to avoid dropping of the supplies.

[0085] Further, the hook 18 on the side plate 17 is used for hanging a medical waste bag. When replacing the waste bag, the full bag of waste bag is taken off from the hook 18 and sealed, and then a new waste bag is hung on the hook to ensure that the opening of the waste bag faces upward to avoid leakage of waste; the storage plate 28 on the foot support 19 can temporarily place standby infusion devices, sterilization bottles and other supplies, which need to be kept neat and not to block the heat dissipation port of the computer host 24 when placed.

[0086] Further, if the nursing rack needs to be moved to other wards, first confirm that the casters 16 are in a rollable state (loosen the caster brake device), the nurse holds the handrails 23 on the fixed plates 22 with both hands, and slowly pushes the nursing rack (the pushing direction is consistent with the rolling direction of the casters), to avoid shaking of the supplies on the rack caused by fast pushing; after reaching the target position, lock the brake device of the casters 16, and at the same time, lower the support components (such as adjustable foot supports) of the foot supports 19 to ensure that the nursing rack is stable and does not tilt.

[0087] Further, after the patient's infusion is completed, first operate the nursing management system to click stop infusion monitoring, the camera 10 stops collecting pictures, and the LED warning light 4 is turned off; then turn off the computer host 24, and after the host is completely turned off, check the power of the backup power supply 27. If the power is less than 20% (red light prompt), an external power supply needs to be connected for charging, to prepare for the next use.

[0088] Specifically, the cables of the display 5 and the LED display screen 9 are arranged, to avoid entanglement of the cables; the telescopic rod 2 is retracted to the shortest state, and the infusion stand 3 is reset, to ensure that the overall structure of the nursing rack is compact and does not occupy extra space.

[0089] The surfaces of the table board 26, the storage box 12, the handrails 23 and the lens of the camera 10 are wiped with a chlorine-containing disinfectant (such as 500 mg / L chlorine-containing disinfectant); after the supplies in the drawer 25 and the storage plate 28 are classified and arranged, the inner wall of the drawer and the surface of the storage plate are disinfected to ensure that there is no stain residue and meet the requirements of health control.

[0090] The nursing management system of the intelligent rack of the embodiment can automatically record key operation information, including patient information registration data, drug taking time, taking nurse work number, infusion abnormality processing record, etc., to form a complete nursing operation log, without the need for nurses to manually fill in paper records, which not only reduces the workload of nurses, but also avoids omissions and errors that may occur in manual records. At the same time, the complete electronic log is convenient for subsequent medical quality tracing and management. If a medical dispute or nursing question occurs, the relevant operation record can be quickly retrieved to provide an accurate basis for problem troubleshooting.

[0091] It should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

[0092] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of the feasible embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent embodiments or changes made without departing from the spirit of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart frame for clinical nursing, characterized in that, Includes a storage mechanism located on the nursing shelf (1).

2. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes a storage box (12), a connecting plate (11) is connected to the nursing frame (1), the storage box (12) is provided on the connecting plate (11), a sliding rod (13) is provided on the storage box (12), an electric cylinder (14) is provided on the storage box (12), and a cover plate (15) is connected to the electric cylinder (14) through a piston rod. The cover plate (15) and the sliding rod (13) slide in close contact.

3. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nursing frame (1) is also equipped with a monitoring mechanism, which includes a camera (10). The top of the nursing frame (1) is connected to a top plate (20). The top plate (20) is equipped with a display (5) and a support rod (6). The support rod (6) is equipped with a support plate (7). The support plate (7) is connected to a rotary motor (8). The output end of the rotary motor (8) is connected to an LED display screen (9) via a connecting rod. The LED display screen (9) is equipped with a camera (10).

4. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nursing frame (1) is connected to a telescopic rod (2), and an infusion stand (3) is provided on the telescopic rod (2).

5. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The infusion stand (3) is equipped with a warning light (4).

6. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nursing frame (1) is equipped with casters (16) and a stand (19). The stand (19) is connected to a baffle (21), a table (26) and a shelf (28). The shelf (28) is equipped with a computer host (24).

7. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stand (19) is also equipped with a drawer (25).

8. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stand (19) is provided with a fixing plate (22), and a handrail (23) is connected to the fixing plate (22).

9. A smart frame for clinical nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that, A backup power supply (27) is connected to the tripod (19).

10. The intelligent frame for clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nursing frame (1) is provided with a side plate (17), and the side plate (17) is provided with a hook (18).

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