Multifunctional integrated seat self-adaptive system
By designing a multi-functional integrated adaptive seat system, which automatically adjusts the internal pressure of the seat's airbags using sensor pads and airbag assemblies, the problem of existing seats being unable to provide personalized support is solved, thus improving the comfort experience for occupants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510633992.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing car seats lack comfortable support for the front of the occupant's thighs, the back of the buttocks, and the upper part of the backrest, and cannot automatically adjust according to the occupant's needs.
A multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system was designed, including sensing pads on the backrest and seat cushion, airbag assembly, control valve and ECU, which automatically adjusts the pressure inside the airbag to provide personalized support by sensing occupant pressure and weight.
The seat features automatic adjustment, providing more support based on the occupant's body shape and posture, thus enhancing occupant comfort, especially in the front thighs, back hips, and upper backrest, providing timely lumbar support.
Smart Images

Figure CN121019418A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automatic comfort of seat, in particular to the ultimate comfort and full-automatic function of seat. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing car seat can only have a regular cushion and back support, and lacks comfortable support in the front of the passenger's thighs and the back of the hips, and between the upper part of the backrest and the headrest. The regular seat can only be manually adjusted by the passenger according to his own needs. With the development of society, people's demand for seat comfort and all-around wrapping is increasing, and the demand for automatic adjustment is also increasing.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system, comprising:
[0005] A backrest A surface sensing pad, which is uniformly distributed with a plurality of sensing heads, is arranged in the middle and side wing area of the backrest, and can collect the pressure value information of the sensing heads on the middle and side wing area of the backrest when the passenger is sitting and convert it into an electrical signal output to the backrest adaptive system control ECU;
[0006] A backrest right side wing support assembly is installed on the right side of the backrest A surface sensing pad, which comprises a right side wing support outer cover, a right side wing sound-absorbing sponge, a right side wing support air bag and a right side wing support base. The right side wing support base is rotatably connected with the right side wing support outer cover. The right side wing support air bag is installed between the right side wing support outer cover and the right side wing support base. The right side wing sound-absorbing sponge is installed on the side of the right side wing support outer cover close to the right side wing support air bag. The right side wing support outer cover rotates relative to the right side wing support base when the right side wing support air bag inflates and swells;
[0007] A backrest left side wing support assembly is installed on the left side of the backrest A surface sensing pad, which comprises a left side wing support outer cover, a left side wing sound-absorbing sponge, a left side wing support air bag and a left side wing support base. The left side wing support base is rotatably connected with the left side wing support outer cover. The left side wing support air bag is installed between the left side wing support outer cover and the left side wing support base. The left side wing sound-absorbing sponge is installed on the side of the left side wing support outer cover close to the left side wing support air bag. The left side wing support outer cover rotates relative to the left side wing support base when the left side wing support air bag inflates and swells;
[0008] A backrest air pump is installed on one side of the backrest A surface sensing pad;
[0009] The backrest adaptive airbag lumbar support assembly is installed on the back of the sensor pad on side A of the backrest. The backrest adaptive airbag lumbar support assembly includes a lumbar support airbag and a first rigid felt plate installed on one side of the lumbar support airbag. The lumbar support airbag realizes the pressure holding function.
[0010] The backrest support spring frame and the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly are arranged between the backrest A-side sensing pad and the backrest support spring frame. The first rigid felt board is suspended on the backrest support spring frame, and the backrest support spring frame is fixedly connected to the backrest A-side sensing pad.
[0011] The backrest control valve is installed on the back of the sensor pad on side A of the backrest. The backrest control valve controls the operation and stop of the backrest air pump and opens or closes the air pipe passages that supply or release air to the right backrest wing support assembly, the left backrest wing support assembly, the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly, and the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly.
[0012] The backrest top adaptive airbag assembly is installed at the top back of the sensor pad on side A of the backrest. The backrest top adaptive airbag assembly includes a left backrest top adaptive airbag, a right backrest top adaptive airbag, and a second rigid felt plate. When the backrest control valve controls the air pipe to open and the backrest air pump is working, the left and right backrest top adaptive airbags inflate. When the backrest control valve controls the air pipe to close, the left and right backrest top adaptive airbags maintain pressure. When the backrest control valve controls the air pipe to open and the backrest air pump stops working, the left and right backrest top adaptive airbags deflate.
[0013] The backrest adaptive system control ECU is installed on the back of the sensor pad on side A of the backrest. The backrest adaptive system control ECU is responsible for controlling the backrest control valve and the seat cushion control valve.
[0014] The seat cushion rear adaptive airbag assembly includes a left rear adaptive airbag, a right rear adaptive airbag, and a third rigid felt plate. When the seat cushion control valve controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump is operating, the airbag inflates; when the seat cushion control valve controls the air pipe to close, the airbag maintains pressure; and when the seat cushion control valve controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump stops operating, the airbag deflates.
[0015] The seat cushion occupant weight recognition device (OCS) can identify different weight levels of occupants and convert them into electrical signals, which are then output to the backrest adaptive system control ECU.
[0016] The cushion front end adaptive air bag assembly comprises a cushion front end adaptive air bag left, a cushion front end adaptive air bag right and a fourth hard felt board. The cushion front end adaptive air bag assembly is inflated under the condition that the cushion control valve controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump supplies air. The air bag can maintain pressure under the condition that the cushion control valve controls the air pipe to be closed. The air bag is deflated under the condition that the cushion control valve controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump stops working.
[0017] The cushion control valve controls the working and stopping of the cushion air pump, and controls the air pipe passage of the cushion rear end adaptive air bag assembly and the cushion front end adaptive air bag assembly to be open or closed.
[0018] The cushion air pump can meet the output of L gas per minute, and supplies air to the valve port of the cushion control valve.
[0019] Preferably, the cushion occupant weight identification OCS classifies the occupant weight from 40 kg to 120 kg, and each 5 kg is one level. After the occupant sits, the cushion occupant weight identification OCS can output the corresponding level signal after identification to the backrest adaptive system control ECU.
[0020] Preferably, the backrest A-surface sensing mat is pasted on the foamed surface of the middle area and the wing area of the backrest. The pressure information of each sensing head on the backrest middle area and the wing area after the occupant sits is independently collected, and the pressure information of each sensing head is converted into a separate electrical signal and transmitted to the backrest adaptive system control ECU through the seat assembly wire harness. The backrest A-surface sensing mat adopts a breathable substrate.
[0021] Preferably, the backrest adaptive control ECU comprehensively inputs the signals of the cushion occupant weight identification OCS and the backrest A-surface sensing mat, has an inherent calculation logic and a comfort standard model, and can set a peak target for the pressure detection valve port of the backrest control valve and the cushion control valve.
[0022] Preferably, the backrest control valve has a pressure detection unit in the valve body. The pressure detection unit detects the pressure value of the valve port corresponding to the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly, the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly, the backrest right wing support assembly and the backrest left wing support assembly, and controls the valve port corresponding to the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly, the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly, the backrest right wing support assembly and the backrest left wing support assembly to be open or closed according to the pressure peak target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU, if the pressure value detected by the backrest control valve is lower than or higher than the pressure peak target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU.
[0023] Preferably, the seat cushion control valve body has a pressure detection unit, which detects the pressure values of the valve ports corresponding to the rear-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion and the front-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion, and controls the conduction or cut-off of the valve ports corresponding to the rear-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion and the front-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion according to the pressure peak threshold value set by the backrest adaptive control ECU, if the detected pressure value is lower than or higher than the pressure peak threshold value set by the backrest adaptive control ECU.
[0024] Preferably, the front-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion is arranged near the front leg point of the passenger, and the airbag is inflated to lift the front-end profile of the seat cushion to better fit the front end of the passenger's leg, so that the front end of the passenger's leg is supported more than the seat cushion of a conventional seat; the rear-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion is arranged near the rear leg point of the passenger, and the airbag is inflated to lift the rear-end profile of the seat cushion to better fit the rear end of the passenger's leg, so that the rear end of the passenger's leg is supported more than the seat cushion of a conventional seat; and the top adaptive airbag assembly of the backrest is arranged near the backrest point of the passenger, and the airbag is inflated to lift the top profile of the backrest to better fit the upper end of the passenger's back, so that the upper part of the passenger's back is supported more than the backrest of a conventional seat.
[0025] Preferably, the top adaptive airbag assembly of the backrest, the right wing support assembly of the backrest, the left wing support assembly of the backrest and the adaptive airbag waist support assembly of the backrest on the backrest of the seat correspond to the corresponding partitions on the back of the passenger, respectively, and automatically adjust the pressure in the airbags, so that the airbags are inflated to provide automatic support for the back of the passenger.
[0026] Preferably, the rear-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion and the front-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion on the seat cushion correspond to different partitions of the passenger's hips, respectively, and automatically adjust the pressure in the airbags, so that the airbags are inflated to provide automatic support for the passenger's hips.
[0027] Preferably, after the passenger sits down, the seat cushion passenger weight identifier OCS identifies that the passenger is seated, detects the corresponding weight level of the passenger, and outputs a signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU; the backrest A-surface sensing mat identifies the sensing type of the backrest, and outputs a signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU; and the top adaptive airbag assembly of the backrest, the right wing support assembly of the backrest, the left wing support assembly of the backrest and the adaptive airbag waist support assembly of the backrest on the backrest, as well as the rear-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion and the front-end adaptive airbag assembly of the seat cushion, automatically adjust the pressure in the airbags of the above assemblies to the target pressure and maintain the pressure under the overall scheduling of the backrest adaptive control ECU, so as to provide full-range comfortable support for the back and hips of the passenger at the corresponding positions on the seat.
[0028] Compared with the related art, the multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system provided by the application can automatically adjust the air bag on the seat, can automatically adjust to the comfortable posture of the passenger according to the body shape and sitting posture of the passenger, can provide more support for the passenger between the front end of the passenger's thigh and the rear end of the passenger's hip, and between the upper part of the backrest and the headrest of the conventional seat, can automatically provide comfortable backrest side wing support for the passenger, provide timely and more waist surrounding feeling, can automatically adjust the waist support air bag to the comfortable position to provide better waist support for the passenger, and improve the overall dimension of the user's sensory experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a right side wing support assembly structure schematic diagram of the backrest of the application;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a left side wing support assembly structure schematic diagram of the backrest of the application;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a backrest top adaptive air bag assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a seat cushion rear end adaptive air bag assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a seat cushion front end adaptive air bag assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0037] Figure 8 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the application and do not limit the application.
[0039] The specific implementation of the application is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The embodiment of the present application provides a multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system, and the specific structure and working mode of the multifunctional integrated seat adaptive system are as follows.
[0041] The system comprises a plurality of key components. The backrest A surface sensing pad 1 is uniformly provided with 32 sensing heads, which are arranged in the middle part and the side wing area of the backrest, are used for collecting pressure value information of the sensing heads in the areas when the passenger is seated, and are used for converting the pressure value information into electrical signals and outputting the electrical signals to the backrest adaptive system control ECU 9.
[0042] The backrest right side wing support assembly 2 is installed on the right side of the backrest A surface sensing pad 1, and comprises a right side wing support outer cover 201, a right side wing sound-absorbing sponge 202, a right side wing support air bag 203 and a right side wing support base 204. The right side wing support outer cover 201 is rotatably connected to the right side wing support base 204, the right side wing support air bag 203 is installed between the right side wing support outer cover 201 and the right side wing support base 204, and the right side wing sound-absorbing sponge 202 is installed on the side of the right side wing support outer cover 201 close to the right side wing support air bag 203. When the right side wing support air bag 203 is inflated, the right side wing support outer cover 201 rotates relative to the right side wing support base 204.
[0043] The backrest left side wing support assembly 3 is installed on the left side of the backrest A surface sensing pad 1, and is similar to the backrest right side wing support assembly 2 in structure, and comprises a left side wing support outer cover 301, a left side wing sound-absorbing sponge 302, a left side wing support air bag 303 and a left side wing support base 304. The left side wing support outer cover 301 is rotatably connected to the left side wing support base 304, the left side wing support air bag 303 is installed between the left side wing support outer cover 301 and the left side wing support base 304, and the left side wing sound-absorbing sponge 302 is installed on the side of the left side wing support outer cover 301 close to the left side wing support air bag 303. When the left side wing support air bag 303 is inflated, the left side wing support outer cover 301 rotates relative to the left side wing support base 304.
[0044] The backrest air pump 4 is installed on one side of the backrest A surface sensing pad 1.
[0045] The backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly 5 is installed on the back of the backrest A surface sensing pad 1, and comprises a waist support air bag 501 and a first hard felt plate 504 installed on one side of the waist support air bag 501. The waist support air bag 501 has a pressure maintaining function.
[0046] The backrest support spring frame 6 is arranged between the backrest A surface sensing pad 1 and the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly 5, the first hard felt plate 504 is hung on the backrest support spring frame 6, and the backrest support spring frame 6 is fixedly connected to the backrest A surface sensing pad 1.
[0047] The backrest control valve 7 is installed at the back of the backrest A-surface sensing pad 1. It is responsible for controlling the operation and stop of the backrest air pump 4, and also controls the opening and closing of the air pipe passage for supplying air or deflating air to the right wing support assembly 2, the left wing support assembly 3, the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly 5, and the top adaptive air bag assembly 8 of the backrest. In addition, the backrest control valve 7 is provided with a pressure detection unit in the valve body, which can detect the pressure value of the corresponding air path valve port of the top adaptive air bag assembly 8 of the backrest, the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly 5, the right wing support assembly 2 of the backrest, and the left wing support assembly 3 of the backrest. It will control the opening or closing of the corresponding air path valve port according to the pressure peak target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU 9, when the pressure value detected by the valve port is lower or higher than the set value.
[0048] The backrest top adaptive air bag assembly 8 is installed at the top end of the back of the backrest A-surface sensing pad 1. It is composed of a backrest top adaptive air bag left 801, a backrest top adaptive air bag right 802, and a second hard felt board 803. When the backrest control valve 7 controls the air pipe to be open and the backrest air pump 4 to supply air, the backrest top adaptive air bag left 801 and the backrest top adaptive air bag right 802 will be inflated. When the backrest control valve 7 controls the air pipe to be closed, the two air bags will maintain pressure. When the backrest control valve 7 controls the air pipe to be open and the backrest air pump 4 to stop working, the two air bags will deflate.
[0049] The backrest adaptive system control ECU 9 is installed at the corresponding position of the seat. It is responsible for controlling the backrest control valve 7 and the cushion control valve 13.
[0050] The cushion rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 includes a cushion rear end adaptive air bag left 1001, a cushion rear end adaptive air bag right 1002, and a third hard felt board 1003. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump 14 to supply air, the air bag will be inflated. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be closed, the air bag will maintain pressure. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump 14 to stop working, the air bag will deflate.
[0051] The cushion occupant weight identifier OCS 11 can identify different weight levels of the occupant and convert them into electrical signals output to the backrest adaptive system control ECU 9.
[0052] The cushion front end adaptive air bag assembly 12 includes a cushion front end adaptive air bag left 1201, a cushion front end adaptive air bag right 1202, and a fourth hard felt board 1203. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump 14 to supply air, the air bag will be inflated. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be closed, the air bag will maintain pressure. When the cushion control valve 13 controls the air pipe to be open and the cushion air pump 14 to stop working, the air bag will deflate.
[0053] The cushion control valve 13 is used to control the operation and stop of the cushion air pump 14, and also to control the on or off of the air pipe passage of the rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 and the front end adaptive air bag assembly 12. In addition, the cushion control valve 13 is also provided with a pressure detection unit in the valve body, which can detect the pressure value of the corresponding air path valve port of the rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 and the front end adaptive air bag assembly 12. It will control the on or off of the corresponding air path valve port according to the pressure peak threshold target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU 9, when the detected pressure value of the valve port is lower or higher than the set value.
[0054] The cushion air pump 14, the cushion control valve 13, the front end adaptive air bag assembly 12, the rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 and the cushion occupant weight identifier OCS 11 are all installed in the cushion of the seat.
[0055] In terms of layout, the front end adaptive air bag assembly 12 is arranged near the occupant's thigh front departure point, and when the air bag is inflated, it can lift the front end profile of the cushion to make it more conform to the front end of the occupant's thigh departure point, so that the front end of the occupant's thigh can obtain more support than the conventional seat cushion; the rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 is arranged near the occupant's thigh rear departure point, and when the air bag is inflated, it will lift the rear end profile of the cushion to make it more conform to the rear end of the occupant's thigh departure point, so that the rear end of the occupant's thigh can obtain more support than the conventional seat cushion; the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly 8 is arranged near the occupant's backrest departure point, and when the air bag is inflated, it will lift the top profile of the backrest to make it more conform to the upper end of the occupant's backrest departure point, so that the upper part of the occupant's backrest can obtain more support than the conventional seat backrest.
[0056] The backrest top adaptive air bag assembly 8, the backrest right side wing support assembly 2, the backrest left side wing support assembly 3 and the backrest adaptive air bag waist support assembly 5 on the seat backrest correspond to different partitions on the occupant's back, respectively, and they can automatically adjust the pressure in the air bag to make the air bag inflated to provide automatic support for the occupant's back. The rear end adaptive air bag assembly 10 and the front end adaptive air bag assembly 12 on the seat cushion correspond to different partitions of the occupant's hips, respectively, and they can also automatically adjust the pressure in the air bag to make the air bag inflated to provide automatic support for the occupant's hips.
[0057] When the occupant is seated, the seat cushion occupant weight identifier OCS11 will identify the presence of the occupant and detect the corresponding weight level of the occupant, and then output the signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU 9; at the same time, the backrest A-surface sensing mat 1 will identify the sensing type of the backrest, and output the signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU 9. Under the overall scheduling of the backrest adaptive control ECU 9, the backrest top adaptive airbag assembly 8, the backrest right side wing support assembly 2, the backrest left side wing support assembly 3 and the backrest adaptive airbag waist support assembly 5 on the backrest, and the seat cushion rear end adaptive airbag assembly 10 and the seat cushion front end adaptive airbag assembly 12 will automatically adjust the pressure in the airbags to the target pressure and maintain the pressure, thereby providing all-round comfortable support for the back and hips of the occupant at the corresponding positions of the seat.
[0058] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system, characterized in that, include: The backrest A-side sensor pad (1) has 32 sensor heads evenly distributed in the middle and side wings of the backrest. It collects the pressure value information of the sensor heads in the middle and side wings of the backrest when the passenger sits and converts it into an electrical signal to be output to the backrest adaptive system control ECU (9). The right side wing support assembly (2) of the backrest is installed on the right side of the sensor pad (1) on the A side of the backrest; The left side wing support assembly (3) of the backrest is installed on the left side of the sensor pad (1) on the A side of the backrest; The backrest air pump (4) is installed on one side of the backrest A-side sensor pad (1) to supply air to the backrest control valve (7); The backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly (5) is installed on the back of the backrest A-side sensor pad (1). The backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly (5) includes 3 lumbar support air bags (501) and a first hard felt plate (504) installed on the same side of the lumbar support air bags (501). The lumbar support air bags (501) have a pressure holding function. The backrest support spring frame (6) and the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly (5) are set between the backrest A-side sensing pad (1) and the backrest support spring frame (6), and the first rigid felt board (504) is suspended and fixed on the backrest support spring frame (6). The backrest control valve (7) is installed on the back of the backrest A-side sensor pad (1). The backrest control valve (7) controls the backrest air pump (4) to work and stop, and controls the air pipe passages that supply air to the right backrest wing support assembly (2), the left backrest wing support assembly (3), the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly (5), and the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly (8) to be opened or closed. The backrest top adaptive air bag assembly (8) is installed at the top back of the backrest A-side sensing pad (1). The backrest top adaptive air bag assembly (8) includes a backrest top adaptive air bag left (801), a backrest top adaptive air bag right (802), and a second rigid felt plate (803). When the backrest control valve (7) controls the air pipe to open and the backrest air pump (4) supplies air, the backrest top adaptive air bag left (801) and the backrest top adaptive air bag right (802) inflate. When the backrest control valve (7) controls the air pipe to close, the backrest top adaptive air bag left (801) and the backrest top adaptive air bag right (802) maintain pressure. When the backrest control valve (7) controls the air pipe to open and the backrest air pump (4) stops working, the backrest top adaptive air bag left (801) and the backrest top adaptive air bag right (802) deflate. The backrest adaptive system control ECU (9) is installed on the back of the backrest adaptive system control ECU (9). The backrest adaptive system control ECU (9) has an internal occupant classification control logic program, which is responsible for controlling the backrest control valve (7) and the seat cushion control valve (13). The seat cushion rear adaptive air bag assembly (10) includes a seat cushion rear adaptive air bag left (1001), a seat cushion rear adaptive air bag right (1002), and a third rigid felt plate (1003). When the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump (14) supplies air, the air bag inflates; when the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to close, the air bag maintains pressure; when the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump (4) stops working, the air bag deflates. The seat cushion occupant weight recognition device OCS (11) identifies different weight levels of the occupant and converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal to output to the backrest adaptive system control ECU (9). The seat cushion front adaptive air bag assembly (12) includes a seat cushion front adaptive air bag left (1201), a seat cushion front adaptive air bag right (1202), and a fourth rigid felt plate (1203). When the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump (14) supplies air, the air bag inflates; when the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to close, the air bag maintains pressure; when the seat cushion control valve (13) controls the air pipe to open and the seat cushion air pump (4) stops working, the air bag deflates. The seat control valve (13) controls the operation and stop of the seat air pump (144) and controls the air pipe passages supplied to the rear adaptive air bag assembly (10) and the front adaptive air bag assembly (12) of the seat to be opened or closed. A seat cushion air pump (14) is installed below the seat cushion control valve (13) and supplies air to the seat cushion control valve (13) with a 9L / min air supply function.
2. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right wing support assembly (2) includes a right wing support cover (201), a right wing sound-absorbing sponge (202), a right wing support air bag (203), and a right wing support base (204). The right wing support cover (201) is rotatably connected to the right wing support base (204). The right wing support air bag (203) is installed between the right wing support cover (201) and the right wing support base (204). The right wing sound-absorbing sponge (202) is installed on the side of the right wing support cover (201) close to the right wing support air bag (203). The right wing support cover (201) rotates relative to the right wing support base (204) when the right wing support air bag (203) is inflated.
3. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The backrest left wing support assembly (3) includes a left wing support outer cover (301), a left wing sound-absorbing sponge (302), a left wing support air bag (303), and a left wing support base (304). The left wing support outer cover (301) is rotatably connected to the left wing support base (304). The left wing support air bag (303) is installed between the left wing support outer cover (301) and the left wing support base (304). The left wing sound-absorbing sponge (302) is installed on the side of the left wing support outer cover (301) close to the left wing support air bag (303). The left wing support outer cover (301) rotates relative to the left wing support base (304) when the left wing support air bag (303) is inflated.
4. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The backrest control valve (7) has a pressure detection unit inside the valve body, which detects the pressure value of the air passage valve port corresponding to the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly (8), the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly (5), the backrest right wing support assembly (2), and the backrest left wing support assembly (3). According to the pressure peak target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU (9), if the pressure value detected by the backrest control valve (7) is lower or higher than the pressure peak value set by the backrest adaptive control ECU (9), the air passage valve port corresponding to the backrest top adaptive air bag assembly (8), the backrest adaptive air bag lumbar support assembly, the backrest right wing support assembly (2), and the backrest left wing support assembly (3) is opened or closed.
5. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The seat cushion control valve (13) has a pressure detection unit inside the valve body, which detects the pressure value of the air passage valve corresponding to the seat cushion rear adaptive air bag assembly (10) and the seat cushion front adaptive air bag assembly (12). According to the pressure peak (threshold) target set by the backrest adaptive control ECU (9), if the pressure value detected by the seat cushion control valve (13) is lower or higher than the pressure peak (threshold) set by the backrest adaptive control ECU (9), the air passage valve corresponding to the seat cushion rear adaptive air bag assembly (10) and the seat cushion front adaptive air bag assembly (12) is opened or closed.
6. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adaptive airbag assembly (12) at the front of the seat cushion is located near the departure point in front of the occupant's thigh. By inflating the airbag, the front surface of the seat cushion is raised to fit more closely with the front of the departure point of the occupant's thigh, so that the front of the occupant's thigh receives more support than the seat cushion on a regular seat. The adaptive airbag assembly (10) at the rear of the seat cushion is located near the departure point behind the occupant's thigh. By inflating the airbag, the rear surface of the seat cushion is raised to fit more closely with the rear of the departure point of the occupant's thigh, so that the rear of the occupant's thigh receives more support than the seat cushion on a regular seat. The adaptive airbag assembly (8) at the top of the backrest is located near the departure point of the occupant's backrest. By inflating the airbag, the top surface of the backrest is raised to fit more closely with the upper part of the departure point of the occupant's backrest, so that the upper part of the occupant's backrest receives more support than the backrest on a regular seat.
7. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adaptive airbag assembly (8), the right backrest wing support assembly (2), the left backrest wing support assembly (3), and the adaptive airbag lumbar support assembly (5) on the seat back correspond to the corresponding sections on the occupant's back, and automatically adjust the pressure inside the airbags. The airbags inflate to provide automatic support for the occupant's back.
8. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adaptive airbag assembly (10) at the rear end of the seat cushion and the adaptive airbag assembly (12) at the front end of the seat cushion correspond to different zones of the occupant's buttocks, and automatically adjust the pressure inside the airbags. The airbags inflate to provide automatic support for the occupant's buttocks.
9. The multifunctional integrated adaptive seat system according to claim 3, characterized in that, After the occupant sits down, the seat cushion occupant weight recognition device OCS (11) recognizes that an occupant has sat down, detects the corresponding weight level of the occupant, and outputs a signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU (9); the backrest A-side sensing pad (1) recognizes the sensing type of the backrest and outputs a signal to the backrest adaptive control ECU (9). Under the overall scheduling of the backrest adaptive control ECU (9), the backrest top adaptive airbag assembly (8), the backrest right wing support assembly (2), the backrest left wing support assembly (3), and the backrest adaptive airbag lumbar support assembly (5), as well as the seat cushion rear adaptive airbag assembly (10) and the seat cushion front adaptive airbag assembly (12), automatically adjust the airbag pressure of each of the above assemblies to the target pressure and maintain the pressure, providing full-range comfortable support for the occupant's back and buttocks at the corresponding positions on the seat.