A sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks
By designing a sludge treatment device for urban drainage networks that includes a sludge pump, a rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism, and a backwashing mechanism, the problem of separating sludge and sand mixtures and discharging sludge and solid residues has been solved, achieving efficient and stable separation and continuous unobstructed sludge treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CONSTR PLANNING DESIGN INST ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN121197894B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sludge treatment equipment technology, specifically to a sludge treatment equipment for urban drainage pipe networks. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid urbanization and urban population growth in my country, the per capita sludge discharge has been increasing, leading to a surge in sludge transportation volume in urban drainage networks. As urban areas expand and landfills are moved further away, sludge transportation costs have increased, and landfill area has expanded. Furthermore, the high water content of sludge in urban drainage networks causes secondary pollution due to leakage during transportation and leachate at landfills. Sludge collection ponds in urban drainage networks are supporting facilities, serving as transfer stations for sedimentation in sewage to reduce the risk of blockage in subsequent pipes. These ponds require regular transport by trucks to mix the sediment and transport it to designated landfill locations.
[0003] Existing urban drainage network sludge treatment equipment, while employing measures such as sedimentation of sludge and solids in drainage network sludge collection tanks or filtration with filter elements to reduce the risk of blockage in subsequent pipelines, has the following drawbacks in its use:
[0004] 1. There is a lack of an efficient, continuous and stable separation mechanism for sewage-sand mixtures. Direct extraction and transportation of sewage-sand mixtures can easily lead to leakage due to excessive water volume, causing secondary pollution to the environment. The environmental friendliness of the transfer during landfill is also poor. 2. There is a lack of an integrated mechanism for the discharge of sludge and solid waste. It is difficult to conveniently and directly load and transport sludge and solid waste using ordinary vehicles, resulting in poor ease of use. 3. There is a lack of an automatic cleaning and unblocking mechanism for the filter components during the treatment process. It is difficult to ensure smooth treatment during long-term sludge treatment.
[0005] To address the challenges of efficient, continuous, and stable separation of sewage-sludge mixtures, automatic discharge of sludge and solid waste, and automatic cleaning and unclogging of filters during treatment, we propose a sewage sludge treatment device for urban drainage networks. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention proposes a sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks, which solves the problems of inefficient, continuous and stable separation of sludge-sand mixtures, automatic discharge of sludge and solid residue, and automatic cleaning and unblocking of filter components during the treatment process.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks, comprising a sludge treatment device body disposed on one side of a sludge accumulation tank in the drainage pipe network, wherein the sludge treatment device body comprises:
[0008] The water tank is located on the upper right side of the sewage accumulation pool in the drainage pipe network, and a sludge pump is fixedly installed on its top left side.
[0009] The treatment boxes consist of two sets, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. The top of both sets is fixedly connected to the same lower circular plate. Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower circular plate. The top of the two support plates is fixedly connected to the same upper circular plate. The adjacent sides of the two sets of treatment boxes are set as openings and fixedly connected to the same circular partition.
[0010] The PLC controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the left-hand processing box and electrically connected to the sludge pump.
[0011] The rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism consists of two sets, both of which are rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower circular plate and fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper circular plate. They are located on both sides of the circular partition. Each side of the circular partition is provided with a drain pipe that connects and is fixed between the bottom of the corresponding treatment tank and the top of the water tank. The two rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms are connected and fixed with the same slag discharge pipe with a sealing structure at the front end and an inclined arrangement.
[0012] The sludge diversion and feeding mechanism is connected and fixed at the outlet end of the sludge pump, and is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0013] The four-rotor linkage mechanism is installed inside the lower rotary plate and on the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0014] The backwashing mechanism is installed inside the U-shaped partition and cooperates with two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller. The sludge diversion and supply mechanism is used to divert the sludge-sand mixture from the sewage-soil mixture in the drainage network sludge tank to the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms. The linkage four-rotor drive mechanism is used to drive the outer sides of the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms to rotate and drive their inner sides to rotate in opposite directions. The two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms are used to centrifugally filter the sewage when they rotate in opposite directions, and to transport the sludge and solid residue upwards and discharge them into the slag discharge pipe for external discharge. The backwashing mechanism is controlled by the PLC controller to backwash and clean the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms in a timed cycle. The sludge diversion and supply mechanism is also used to stop the conveying of sludge-sand mixture to the rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanism during backwashing and cleaning.
[0015] Preferably, the linkage four-rotor drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a first gear, two external gear rings, two second gears, two rotating shafts, four synchronous pulleys, and two synchronous belts. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the U-shaped partition. The top end of the drive motor's output shaft extends into the lower U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear. The two external gear rings mesh with the two sides of the first gear, and the two second gears mesh with the opposing sides of the two external gear rings. The bottom ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding second gears. The lower and upper U-shaped plates are rotatably mounted on the two rotating shafts. The four synchronous pulleys are all located inside the upper U-shaped plate. The two synchronous pulleys on both sides are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding rotating shafts. The two synchronous belts are respectively driven and connected to the two corresponding synchronous pulleys. The drive motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0016] Preferably, the rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism includes a rotating tube, four stainless steel filter screens, a fixed sleeve, a circular support sleeve, a central shaft, spiral conveying blades, and an inclined pipe. The two rotating tubes are respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped partition and are sealed and rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower U-shaped plate. The bottom end of the rotating tube is set as a sealing structure. There are embedding holes on the inner walls of the four sides of the rotating tube. The stainless steel filter screens are fixedly installed in the corresponding embedding holes. The top of the fixed sleeve is set as a sealing structure and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper U-shaped plate. The circular support sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding fixed sleeve and sealed and rotatably sleeved on the corresponding rotating tube. The central shaft is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the top of the corresponding fixed sleeve. The two spiral conveying blades are respectively welded and fixedly sleeved on the corresponding central shaft. The spiral conveying blades are movably sleeved in the corresponding rotating tube and fixed sleeve.
[0017] Two inclined pipes are symmetrically arranged and connected and fixed on the top of the two fixed sleeves on the same side. The ends of the two inclined pipes are connected and fixed to the top two sides of the slag discharge pipe. The tops of the two central shafts are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two synchronous wheels in the middle. The two external gear rings are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rotating pipes.
[0018] Preferably, the sludge diversion and feeding mechanism includes a horizontal pipe and two first solenoid valves. The left end of the horizontal pipe is connected and fixed to the outlet end of the sludge pump, and the right end of the horizontal pipe is set as a sealing structure. The two first solenoid valves are both connected and fixed to the top of the horizontal pipe. Two rotating pipes are respectively sealed and rotated on the outside of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve. The two first solenoid valves are electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0019] Preferably, the backwashing mechanism includes a water pump, a three-way pipe, two second solenoid valves, two L-shaped pipes, multiple nozzles, and a suction pipe. The water pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped partition. The top end of the suction pipe is connected and fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the bottom end of the suction pipe extends into the water tank and is fixedly connected to a filter screen. The bottom end of the three-way pipe is connected and fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump. The near ends of the two second solenoid valves are respectively connected and fixedly connected to the two ends of the three-way pipe. The near ends of the two L-shaped pipes are respectively connected and fixedly connected to the opposing ends of the two second solenoid valves. The top end of the L-shaped pipe is set as a sealing structure. The opposing sides of the two L-shaped pipes are respectively connected and fixedly connected to the corresponding multiple nozzles. The U-shaped partition is fixedly sleeved on the multiple nozzles. Two stainless steel filter screens located on both sides of the U-shaped partition are respectively horizontally aligned with the corresponding multiple nozzles. The water pump and the two second solenoid valves are electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0020] Preferably, the sludge pump's suction port is connected to and fixed with an L-shaped sludge suction pipe, and the top left side of the water tank is connected to and fixed with an L-shaped overflow pipe. Both the L-shaped sludge suction pipe and the L-shaped overflow pipe are located inside the sludge accumulation pool of the drainage network.
[0021] Preferably, the top of the water tank is rectangular and fixedly connected to four legs, and the bottom of the treatment tank is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding two legs.
[0022] Preferably, a first sealed bearing is fixedly fitted inside the circular support sleeve, and the inner ring of the first sealed bearing is fixedly fitted to the top of the corresponding outer side of the rotating tube.
[0023] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating tube has a circular through hole, and two second sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved inside the circular through hole. The inner ring of the second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve.
[0024] Preferably, the same lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism is also installed on the upper circular plate, the slag discharge pipe, and the second synchronous wheel on the left. The lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism is used to automatically blow gas from the front into the slag discharge pipe by leveraging the rotational power of the second synchronous wheel on the left during centrifugal rapid filtration, so as to assist its rapid backward slag discharge. The lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism includes a circular protective pipe, a box-shaped filter screen, a connecting shaft, a centrifugal impeller, a first L-shaped air vent pipe, and a second L-shaped air vent pipe. The circular protective pipe is fixedly connected to the top left side of the upper circular plate. The connecting shaft is rotatably embedded in the top left side of the upper circular plate. The bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second synchronous wheel on the left. The centrifugal impeller is located inside the circular protective pipe and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft. The bottom of the box-shaped filter screen is set as an opening and is fixedly connected to the top end of the circular protective pipe. The first L-shaped air vent pipe is connected and fixedly fixed to the right front side of the circular protective pipe. The upper circular plate is fixedly sleeved on the first L-shaped air vent pipe. The second L-shaped air vent pipe is connected and fixedly fixed between the bottom end of the first L-shaped air vent pipe and the front end of the slag discharge pipe.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. This urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment is equipped with a treatment box, sludge pump, U-shaped baffle, drain pipe, water tank, L-shaped sludge suction pipe, L-shaped overflow pipe, linkage four-rotor drive mechanism, rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism, sludge diversion and supply mechanism and sludge discharge pipe. It can simultaneously perform rotary centrifugal fast filtration of sewage at two locations and transport the sludge and solid sludge to the outside for centralized discharge. By utilizing solid-liquid separation and real-time integrated discharge of sludge and solid sludge, it achieves the effect of efficient and stable solid-liquid separation and diversion.
[0027] By using a centralized discharge method for separating mud, sand, and solid residue, it is convenient to use ordinary vehicles to directly pick up materials at the discharge location for transportation. By using solid-liquid separation, it effectively reduces the secondary pollution to the environment caused by excessive leakage during transportation due to excessive water volume, thus improving ease of use and environmental friendliness.
[0028] 2. This urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment, through the cooperation of a PLC controller, backwash cleaning mechanism, water tank, U-shaped baffle and rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanism, can automatically backwash and clean the filter elements on both sides alternately at regular intervals during use, and while cleaning one side, the other side is still used for fast filter sludge discharge, ensuring the continuous, stable and smooth operation of solid-liquid fast filtration and discharge, thereby ensuring the smooth treatment effect;
[0029] And it can automatically switch to rapid filtration and slag discharge from both sides simultaneously after cleaning, achieving high-efficiency application and improving work efficiency;
[0030] 3. This urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment utilizes a circular protective pipe, a box-shaped filter screen, a connecting shaft, a centrifugal impeller, a first L-shaped air pipe, and a second L-shaped air pipe in combination, which can automatically supply gas to the sludge discharge pipe during centrifugal rapid filtration to assist in the rapid backward sludge discharge, reduce the phenomenon of sludge and solid sludge accumulating in the sludge discharge pipe, and further improve the smoothness of sludge discharge.
[0031] This invention, through a series of structures, facilitates simultaneous rotary centrifugal rapid filtration of wastewater at two locations and centralized discharge of sludge and solid residue. This achieves efficient and stable solid-liquid separation and diversion, allowing for convenient transportation using ordinary vehicles directly at the discharge point. It also effectively reduces secondary pollution caused by excessive leakage during transport, improving ease of use and environmental friendliness. Furthermore, it allows for regular, automatic backflushing and cleaning of the filter elements on both sides during continuous operation, ensuring stable and unobstructed solid-liquid rapid filtration and discharge, thus guaranteeing effective treatment. After cleaning, it automatically switches to simultaneous rapid filtration and sludge discharge from both sides, achieving high efficiency and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sludge treatment equipment body of an urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment device proposed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Further cross-sectional structural schematic diagram;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of a sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe network proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0037] In the diagram: 100. Sewage collection tank in the drainage network; 1. Water tank; 101. Sludge pump; 102. L-shaped sludge suction pipe; 103. L-shaped overflow pipe; 2. Treatment box; 201. Lower U-shaped plate; 202. Upper U-shaped plate; 203. Support plate; 204. PLC controller; 205. Drain pipe; 3. U-shaped partition; 301. Water pump; 302. T-joint pipe; 303. Second solenoid valve; 304. L-shaped pipe; 305. Sprinkler head; 306. Suction pipe; 4. Rotary pipe; 401. Stainless steel filter screen; 402. 403. Fixed sleeve; 404. Circular support sleeve; 405. Central shaft; 406. Spiral conveyor blade; 407. Inclined pipe; 408. Slag discharge pipe; 5. Horizontal pipe; 501. First solenoid valve; 6. Drive motor; 601. First gear; 602. External gear ring; 603. Second gear; 604. Rotating shaft; 605. Synchronous pulley; 606. Synchronous belt; 7. Circular protective pipe; 701. Box-shaped filter screen; 702. Connecting shaft; 703. Centrifugal impeller; 704. First L-shaped vent pipe; 705. Second L-shaped vent pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Example 1
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in this embodiment, a sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks includes a sludge treatment device body installed on one side of the sludge accumulation tank 100 in the drainage pipe network. The sludge treatment device body includes:
[0040] Water tank 1 is located above the right side of the sewage accumulation pool 100 in the drainage pipe network, and a sludge pump 101 is fixedly installed on the top left side of it;
[0041] The treatment tank 2 consists of two sets, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 1. The top of both sets is fixedly connected to the same lower circular plate 201. Support plates 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower circular plate 201. The top of the two support plates 203 is fixedly connected to the same upper circular plate 202. The adjacent sides of the two sets of treatment tanks 2 are set as openings and fixedly connected to the same circular partition 3.
[0042] The PLC controller 204 is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box 2 on the left and electrically connected to the sludge pump 101;
[0043] The rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism consists of two sets, both of which are rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower circular plate 201 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper circular plate 202. They are located on both sides of the circular partition 3. Both sides of the circular partition 3 are provided with a drain pipe 205 that is fixed between the bottom of the corresponding treatment box 2 and the top of the water tank 1. The two rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms are connected and fixed with the same slag discharge pipe 407 with a sealing structure at the front end and an inclined arrangement.
[0044] The sludge diversion and feeding mechanism is connected and fixed at the outlet end of the sludge pump 101, and is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller 204.
[0045] The four-rotor linkage mechanism is installed inside the lower rotary plate 201 and on the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller 204.
[0046] The backwashing mechanism is installed inside the U-shaped partition 3 and cooperates with the two rotating fast filter media conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller 204; the sludge diversion and feeding mechanism is used to divert the sludge-sand mixture into the two rotating fast filter media conveying mechanisms when the sludge pump 101 is used to extract the sludge-sand mixture from the sewage collection tank 100 of the drainage network; the linkage four-rotor drive mechanism is used to drive the outer sides of the two rotating fast filter media conveying mechanisms to rotate and drive their inner sides to rotate in opposite directions, so that the two rotating fast filter media conveying mechanisms can be connected to the two rotating fast filter media conveying mechanisms. The conveying mechanism is used to centrifuge and filter sewage in opposite directions on the outside, and to convey the sludge and solid residue upwards and discharge them into the sludge discharge pipe 407 for external discharge. The backwashing cleaning mechanism is controlled by the PLC controller 204 to backwash and clean the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms in a timed cycle. The sludge diversion and supply mechanism is also used to stop the conveying of sewage and sludge mixture to the rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanism during backwashing and cleaning. The drain pipe 205 is used to discharge the filtered water into the water tank 1.
[0047] In this embodiment, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to four legs in a rectangular shape, and the bottom of the treatment tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding two legs, which serves to fix and support the treatment tank 2. The suction port of the sludge pump 101 is connected to and fixedly connected to an L-shaped sludge suction pipe 102, and the top left side of the water tank 1 is connected to and fixedly connected to an L-shaped overflow pipe 103. Both the L-shaped sludge suction pipe 102 and the L-shaped overflow pipe 103 are located in the sewage accumulation tank 100 of the drainage network. The L-shaped overflow pipe 103 is used to overflow and discharge back into the sewage accumulation tank 100 of the drainage network when there is a lot of water in the water tank 1 for continued discharge.
[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the four-rotor linkage mechanism includes a drive motor 6, a first gear 601, two external gear rings 602, two second gears 603, two rotating shafts 604, four synchronous pulleys 605, and two synchronous belts 606. The drive motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the U-shaped partition 3. The top of the output shaft of the drive motor 6 extends into the lower U-shaped plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear 601. The two external gear rings 602 mesh with the two sides of the first gear 601, and the two second gears 603 mesh with the two... On one side of the external gear ring 602, the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts 604 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding second gear 603. The lower rotating plate 201 and the upper rotating plate 202 are rotatably sleeved on the two rotating shafts 604. The four synchronous pulleys 605 are all located inside the upper rotating plate 202. The two synchronous pulleys 605 on both sides are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding rotating shaft 604. The two synchronous belts 606 are respectively driven and connected to the two corresponding synchronous pulleys 605. The drive motor 6 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 204.
[0049] In this embodiment, two first circular holes are provided at the top of the lower circular plate 201 and the bottom of the upper circular plate 202. A first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole. The inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding rotating shaft 604, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the rotating shaft 604.
[0050] In this embodiment, the drive motor 6, the first gear 601, the two external gear rings 602, the two second gears 603, the two rotating shafts 604, the four synchronous pulleys 605, and the two synchronous belts 606 work together to drive the first gear 601 to rotate. The first gear 601 drives the two external gear rings 602 meshing with it to rotate synchronously. The two external gear rings 602 drive the two second gears 603 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two second gears 603 drive the two middle synchronous pulleys 605 to rotate in the opposite direction to the two external gear rings 602 in sequence through the two rotating shafts 604, the two outer synchronous pulleys 605, and the two synchronous belts 606.
[0051] Furthermore, such as Figure 3and 4 As shown, the rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism includes a rotating pipe 4, four stainless steel filter screens 401, a fixed sleeve 402, a circular support sleeve 403, a central shaft 404, a spiral conveying blade 405, and an inclined pipe 406. Two rotating pipes 4 are located on either side of the U-shaped partition 3 and are sealed and rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower U-shaped plate 201. The bottom end of the rotating pipe 4 is configured as a sealing structure. Embedding holes are provided on the inner walls of all four sides of the rotating pipe 4. The stainless steel filter screens 401 are fixedly installed in the corresponding embedding holes. The top of the fixed sleeve 402 is configured as a sealing structure and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper U-shaped plate 202. The circular support sleeve 403 is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding fixed sleeve 402, and the circular support sleeve 403 seals the rotation. The rotating sleeve is mounted on the corresponding rotating pipe 4. The central shaft 404 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the top of the corresponding fixed sleeve 402. The two spiral conveying blades 405 are respectively welded and fixed on the corresponding central shaft 404. The spiral conveying blades 405 are movably mounted in the corresponding rotating pipe 4 and the fixed sleeve 402. The two inclined pipes 406 are symmetrically arranged and respectively connected and fixed on the top of the two fixed sleeves 402 on the side of the same distance. The ends of the two inclined pipes 406 are respectively connected and fixed to the top two sides of the slag discharge pipe 407. The top ends of the two central shafts 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two intermediate synchronous wheels 605. The two external gear rings 602 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the corresponding rotating pipe 4.
[0052] In this embodiment, a first sealing bearing is fixedly fitted inside the circular sleeve 403. The inner ring of the first sealing bearing is fixedly fitted to the top outer side of the corresponding rotating tube 4, achieving the effect of sealing and rotating the rotating tube 4. Second circular holes are provided on the top inner wall of the fixed sleeve 402 and on both sides of the bottom of the upper ring plate 202. A third sealing bearing is fixedly fitted inside the second circular holes. The inner ring of the third sealing bearing is fixedly fitted to the outer side of the corresponding central shaft 404, achieving the effect of sealing and rotating the central shaft 404. Two third circular holes are provided at the top and bottom of the lower ring plate 201. A fourth sealing bearing is fixedly fitted inside the third circular holes. The inner ring of the fourth sealing bearing is fixedly fitted to the outer side of the corresponding rotating tube 4, achieving the effect of sealing and rotating the rotating tube 4.
[0053] In this implementation scheme, the rotating pipe 4, four stainless steel filter screens 401, fixed sleeve 402, circular support sleeve 403, central shaft 404, spiral conveyor blade 405, and inclined pipe 406 work together to drive the two rotating pipes 4 to rotate synchronously using the synchronous rotation of two external gear rings 602. The rotating pipes 4 drive the corresponding four stainless steel filter screens 401 to rotate, quickly throwing out the sewage that enters them and intercepting and filtering mud and solids inside the rotating pipes 4. When the two synchronous wheels 605 in the middle rotate in the opposite direction to the two external gear rings 602, they are connected by the two central shafts 4. 04 drives two spiral conveyor blades 405 to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating pipe 4. The rotation of the two spiral conveyor blades 405 is used to transport the filtered mud and solid residue upward. The transported mud and solid residue is discharged through two inclined pipes 406 into the slag discharge pipe 407 for centralized discharge. A transport box for receiving slag is placed below the rear end of the slag discharge pipe 407. This achieves the effect of two-point rotary centrifugal rapid filtration of sewage and upward transport of mud and solid residue for centralized discharge. The real-time unified discharge of mud and solid residue improves the long-term continuous stability of filtration.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the sludge diversion and feeding mechanism includes a horizontal pipe 5 and two first solenoid valves 501. The left end of the horizontal pipe 5 is connected and fixed to the outlet end of the sludge pump 101, and the right end of the horizontal pipe 5 is set as a sealing structure. The two first solenoid valves 501 are both connected and fixed to the top of the horizontal pipe 5. The two rotating pipes 4 are respectively sealed and rotated and sleeved on the outside of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve 501. The two first solenoid valves 501 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 204.
[0055] In this embodiment, a circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the rotating tube 4, and two second sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular through hole. The inner ring of the second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve 501, so as to achieve the effect of sealing and rotating the rotating tube 4 at the bottom; wherein a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 2, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve 501.
[0056] In this embodiment, the sludge mixture is pumped into the horizontal pipe 5 by the cooperation of the horizontal pipe 5 and the two first solenoid valves 501 when the sludge pump 101 extracts the sludge mixture. The sludge mixture is then diverted into the two transfer pipes 4 by the two first solenoid valves 501, so as to achieve the effect of diverting the sludge mixture in the sewage pool 100 of the drainage network into the two transfer pipes 4 for two-point rapid filtration and discharge.
[0057] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and 4As shown, the backwashing mechanism includes a water pump 301, a three-way pipe 302, two second solenoid valves 303, two L-shaped pipes 304, multiple nozzles 305, and a suction pipe 306. The water pump 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped partition 3. The top end of the suction pipe 306 is connected and fixedly connected to the inlet of the water pump 301, and the bottom end of the suction pipe 306 extends into the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected to a filter screen. The bottom end of the three-way pipe 302 is connected and fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 301. The two adjacent ends of the two second solenoid valves 303 are respectively connected to the ends of the three-way pipe 302. The two ends are connected and fixed. The close ends of the two L-shaped tubes 304 are respectively connected and fixed to the opposing ends of the two second solenoid valves 303. The top end of the L-shaped tube 304 is set as a sealing structure. The opposing sides of the two L-shaped tubes 304 are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding multiple nozzles 305. The U-shaped partition 3 is fixedly sleeved on the multiple nozzles 305. The two stainless steel filter screens 401 located on both sides of the U-shaped partition 3 are respectively horizontally aligned with the corresponding multiple nozzles 305. The water pump 301 and the two second solenoid valves 303 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 204.
[0058] In this embodiment, multiple circular through holes are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped partition 3, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding nozzle 305; the drain pipe 205 and the suction pipe 306 on the left side are both located behind the horizontal pipe 5.
[0059] In this implementation scheme, the water pump 301, three-way pipe 302, two second solenoid valves 303, two L-shaped pipes 304, multiple nozzles 305, and suction pipe 306 work together. The PLC controller 204 is used to pre-set the opening and closing times of the water pump 301, the left first solenoid valve 501, the left second solenoid valve 303, the right first solenoid valve 501, and the right second solenoid valve 303 according to the on-site cleaning application requirements. Specifically, during a timed cleaning period, the interval between the start and stop of the water pump 301 is set to four minutes. During the initial cleaning application, the water pump 301 is first turned on for four minutes, and the left first solenoid valve 501 and the left second solenoid valve 303 are closed. Valve 303 is opened for two minutes, then both valves are controlled to reset. Immediately afterwards, the first solenoid valve 501 on the right is closed and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right is opened for two minutes. After two minutes, both valves are controlled to reset, and water pump 301 is turned on. Each alternating cleaning interval is one hour; that is, after one hour, the above alternating cleaning steps are repeated, and so on. When the cleaning time is reached, PLC controller 204 first controls water pump 301 to open for four minutes and the first solenoid valve 501 on the left to close and the second solenoid valve 303 on the left to open for two minutes. At this time, the supply of sewage and sand mixture to the left-side transfer pipe 4 is paused. Water pump 301 then draws in the sewage and sand mixture. Water pipe 306 draws water from water tank 1 and pumps it into three-way pipe 302. The water is then supplied to the left-side L-shaped pipe 304 via the second solenoid valve 303 on the left, and then sprayed to the left by multiple nozzles 305 on the left to backwash and clean the rotating stainless steel filter screen 401 on the left. Two minutes later, PLC controller 204 controls the opening of the left-side first solenoid valve 501 and the closing of the left-side second solenoid valve 303, and controls the closing of the right-side first solenoid valve 501 and the opening of the right-side second solenoid valve 303. At this time, the supply of material to the right-side rotating pipe 4 stops, and the supply of water is switched to the right-side L-shaped pipe 304 via the right-side second solenoid valve 303. The water then flows through multiple nozzles 305 on the right. Nozzle 305 sprays water to the right to backwash and clean the rotating stainless steel filter screen 401 on the right side. After four minutes, PLC controller 204 controls the first solenoid valve 501 on the right side to open and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right side to close, performing a reset operation. After waiting for one hour, the same control operation is performed again to alternately backwash and clean the filter elements on both sides. This achieves the effect of automatically backwashing and cleaning the stainless steel filter screens 401 on both sides at regular intervals during use. While cleaning one side, the other side continues to perform fast filtration and slag discharge, ensuring continuous operation of solid-liquid fast filtration and discharge. After cleaning, it automatically switches to fast filtration and slag discharge on both sides simultaneously, achieving high efficiency and improving work efficiency.
[0060] It should be noted that the PLC controller 204 preferably adopts a Siemens S7-200SMART programmable controller with programmable time control function. By using the time control function of the programmable controller, the opening and closing times and intervals of the two first solenoid valves 501, the two second solenoid valves 303 and the water pump 301 can be set by programming, so as to start them at the appropriate time and realize the time control function of the corresponding steps. The above operations are all conventional applications of programmable controllers and are basic and well-known technical means of programmable controllers, which will not be described in detail here.
[0061] The specific specifications (such as density and filtration accuracy) of the stainless steel filter screen 401 can be selected according to the actual working conditions. That is, the appropriate pore size of the stainless steel filter screen 401 can be flexibly driven according to the required filtration particle size. Selecting the appropriate specifications according to the application is a mature and well-known conventional technical means in this field, and will not be elaborated further. In addition, the electrical connection between the drive motor 6, water pump 301 and sludge pump 101 and the PLC controller 204 is achieved through wires and servo drivers. The servo driver preferably adopts the Siemens V90 servo driver, which is a commonly used motor and water pump control driver that is commonly used with Siemens programmable controllers. It meets the requirements of the programmable controller to directly control the start and stop of the drive motor 6, water pump 301 and sludge pump 101. This method of establishing an electrical connection controlled by the PLC controller 204 through direct wire connection is a mature and well-known technology of conventional wired control of the controller, and will not be detailed here.
[0062] Regarding power supply, given that the urban drainage network sludge treatment site is a water treatment and processing facility with sufficient mains power supply facilities, all electrical components of this device are connected to the mains power supply on site. They are connected to the power input interfaces of each device through conventional power distribution devices such as circuit breakers, contactors, and power modules, as well as flexible wires (not marked in the figure), forming a complete power supply circuit. This power supply scheme is a conventional power distribution method for industrial equipment and is a mature and well-known technical means, which will not be elaborated here.
[0063] This embodiment facilitates simultaneous rotary centrifugal rapid filtration of wastewater at two locations and centralized discharge of sludge and solid residue, achieving efficient and stable solid-liquid separation and diversion. The centralized discharge of sludge and solid residue allows for convenient transportation using ordinary vehicles directly at the discharge point. The solid-liquid separation method effectively reduces secondary pollution caused by excessive leakage during transport, improving ease of use and environmental friendliness. Furthermore, it allows for automatic backflushing and cleaning of the filter elements on both sides during continuous operation, ensuring stable and unobstructed solid-liquid rapid filtration and discharge, thus guaranteeing effective treatment. After cleaning, it automatically switches to simultaneous rapid filtration and sludge discharge from both sides, achieving high efficiency and improving work efficiency.
[0064] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: When using the urban drainage network sludge treatment equipment, the device is fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the drainage network sludge collection tank 100, so that the bottom ends of the L-shaped suction pipe 102 and the L-shaped overflow pipe 103 are both located inside the drainage network sludge collection tank 100. The opening and closing times of the water pump 301, the first solenoid valve 501 on the left, the second solenoid valve 303 on the left, the first solenoid valve 501 on the right, and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right are pre-set using the PLC controller 204 according to the on-site cleaning application requirements. During a timed cleaning period, the water pump 301... 01 The interval between start-up and shutdown is set to four minutes. During the initial cleaning application, the water pump 301 is turned on for four minutes, the first solenoid valve 501 on the left is turned off, and the second solenoid valve 303 on the left is turned on for two minutes. Then, both of them are controlled to reset. Next, the first solenoid valve 501 on the right is turned off and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right is turned on for two minutes. After two minutes, both of them are controlled to reset, and the water pump 301 is turned on. The time interval between each alternating cleaning is one hour. That is, after one hour, the above alternating cleaning steps are repeated. This process continues in sequence.
[0065] When the PLC controller 204 is started by personnel, it first controls the sludge pump 101 and drive motor 6 to start. When the sludge pump 101 starts, it draws the sludge-sand mixture from the sewage pool 100 in the drainage network through the L-shaped suction pipe 102 and pumps it into the horizontal pipe 5. The sludge-sand mixture is then diverted into the two rotary pipes 4 by the two first solenoid valves 501. When the drive motor 6 starts, it drives the first gear 601 to rotate. The first gear 601 drives the two external gear rings 602 meshing with it to rotate synchronously. 2. The two second gears 603 rotate in the opposite direction. The two second gears 603 drive the two middle synchronous pulleys 605 to rotate in the opposite direction to the two external gear rings 602 through the two rotating shafts 604, the two outer synchronous pulleys 605 and the two synchronous belts 606. The synchronous rotation of the two outer gear rings 602 drives the two rotating pipes 4 to rotate synchronously. The rotating pipes 4 drive the four corresponding stainless steel filter screens 401 to rotate, quickly throwing out the sewage that enters them and intercepting and filtering the mud and solids inside the rotating pipes 4. When the two synchronous wheels 605 in the middle rotate in the opposite direction to the two external gear rings 602, the two central shafts 404 drive the two spiral conveying blades 405 to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating pipe 4. The rotation of the two spiral conveying blades 405 realizes the upward conveying of the filtered sludge and solid residue. The conveyed sludge and solid residue are discharged through the two inclined pipes 406 into the slag discharge pipe 407 for centralized discharge. A transport box for receiving slag is placed below the rear end of the slag discharge pipe 407. This achieves the effect of two-point rotary centrifugal rapid filtration of sewage and upward conveying of sludge and solid residue for centralized discharge. The real-time integrated discharge of sludge and solid residue, combined with the simultaneous rapid filtration and solid residue conveying on both sides, achieves efficient and stable solid-liquid separation, improving the long-term continuous stability of filtration. Furthermore, the direct discharge of sludge and solid residue allows for easy transportation by ordinary vehicles at the discharge point. The solid-liquid separation effectively reduces the secondary pollution caused by large-volume leakage during transportation, improving ease of use and environmental friendliness.
[0066] In the centrifugal rapid filtration process, two drain pipes 205 are used to discharge the filtered water into the water tank 1. When there is a lot of water in the water tank 1, the L-shaped overflow pipe 103 is used to overflow the water after solid-liquid separation back into the sewage sludge tank 100 of the drainage network for further discharge into the network. In addition, during the centrifugal rapid filtration and solid sludge discharge processes, when the preset cleaning time is reached, the PLC controller 204 first controls the water pump 301 to start for four minutes and the first solenoid valve 501 on the left side to close and the second solenoid valve 30 on the left side to close. 3. After two minutes of operation, the supply of sewage and sand mixture to the left-hand pipe 4 is paused. At this time, water pump 301 draws water from water tank 1 through suction pipe 306 and pumps it into three-way pipe 302. The water is then supplied to the left-hand L-shaped pipe 304 through the second solenoid valve 303, and then sprayed to the left through multiple nozzles 305 to backwash and clean the rotating stainless steel filter screen 401 on the left. After two minutes, PLC controller 204 controls the opening of the first solenoid valve 501 and the second solenoid valve 303 on the left. The system closes and controls the first solenoid valve 501 on the right to close and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right to open. At this time, the material supply to the right-side rotary pipe 4 stops, and water is supplied to the right-side L-shaped pipe 304 through the second solenoid valve 303. The water is then sprayed to the right through multiple nozzles 305 on the right to backwash and clean the rotating stainless steel filter screen 401. After four minutes, the PLC controller 204 controls the first solenoid valve 501 on the right to open and the second solenoid valve 303 on the right to reset. After waiting for one hour, the same control operation is performed again to backwash and clean the filter elements on both sides alternately. This process is repeated to achieve the effect of automatically backwashing and cleaning the stainless steel filter screen 401 on both sides at regular intervals. While cleaning one side, the other side continues to perform fast filtration and slag discharge, ensuring the continuous, stable and smooth operation of the solid-liquid fast filtration and discharge, thus ensuring smooth processing. After cleaning, the system automatically switches to fast filtration and slag discharge on both sides simultaneously, achieving high efficiency and improving work efficiency. Example 2
[0067] like Figure 5As shown, this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the same lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism is also installed on the upper circular plate 202, the slag discharge pipe 407, and the second synchronous wheel 605 on the left. This lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism is used to automatically blow gas from the front into the slag discharge pipe 407 during centrifugal rapid filtration, utilizing the rotational power of the second synchronous wheel 605 on the left, to assist in its rapid backward slag discharge. The lever-type air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism includes a circular protective tube 7, a box-shaped filter screen 701, a connecting shaft 702, a centrifugal impeller 703, a first L-shaped air vent pipe 704, and a second L-shaped air vent pipe 705. The connecting shaft 702 is rotatably embedded in the top left side of the upper circular plate 202. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the second synchronous wheel 605 on the left. The centrifugal impeller 703 is located inside the circular protective tube 7 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft 702. The bottom of the box-shaped filter screen 701 is set as an opening and is fixedly connected to the top end of the circular protective tube 7. The first L-shaped vent pipe 704 is connected and fixedly fixed to the right front side of the circular protective tube 7. The upper circular plate 202 is fixedly sleeved on the first L-shaped vent pipe 704. The second L-shaped vent pipe 705 is connected and fixedly fixed between the bottom end of the first L-shaped vent pipe 704 and the front end of the slag discharge pipe 407.
[0068] In this embodiment, a fourth circular hole is provided on the top left side of the upper circular plate 202, and a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the fourth circular hole. The inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the connecting shaft 702, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the connecting shaft 702.
[0069] This embodiment can automatically supply gas to the slag discharge pipe 407 during centrifugal rapid filtration to assist in the rapid backward slag discharge, reduce the static accumulation of mud and sand solids in the slag discharge pipe 407, and further improve the smoothness of slag discharge.
[0070] The method of use in this embodiment is as follows: The difference from Embodiment 1 is that it also has the following functions: By using the set round protective tube 7, box-shaped filter screen 701, connecting shaft 702, centrifugal impeller 703, first L-shaped air pipe 704 and second L-shaped air pipe 705 in cooperation, when the second synchronous wheel 605 on the left rotates, it also drives the centrifugal impeller 703 to rotate through the connecting shaft 702. When the centrifugal impeller 703 rotates, it draws in external air through the box-shaped filter screen 701 and supplies it downward. The gas is blown from the front end to the slag discharge pipe 407 through the first L-shaped air pipe 704 and the second L-shaped air pipe 705 in sequence. This realizes the effect of automatically supplying gas to the slag discharge pipe 407 during centrifugal fast filtration to assist the rapid discharge of slag, reducing the phenomenon of static accumulation of mud and sand solid slag in the slag discharge pipe 407, and further improving the smoothness of slag discharge.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks, comprising a sludge treatment device body disposed on one side of a sludge accumulation tank (100) in the drainage pipe network, characterized in that: The sludge treatment equipment body includes: A water tank (1) is located on the upper right side of the sewage accumulation pool (100) of the drainage pipe network, and a sludge pump (101) is fixedly installed on the left side of its top. The treatment tank (2) consists of two sets, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (1). The top of both sets is fixedly connected to the same lower circular plate (201). The top sides of the lower circular plate (201) are fixedly connected to support plates (203). The tops of the two support plates (203) are fixedly connected to the same upper circular plate (202). The two sets of treatment tanks (2) are both set to have an opening on the side closest to each other and are fixedly connected to the same circular partition (3). The PLC controller (204) is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box (2) on the left and electrically connected to the sludge pump (101); The rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism consists of two sets, both of which are rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower circular plate (201) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper circular plate (202), and are respectively located on both sides of the circular partition (3). Both sides of the circular partition (3) are provided with drain pipes (205) that are fixed between the bottom of the corresponding treatment tank (2) and the top of the water tank (1). The two rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms are connected and fixed with the same slag discharge pipe (407) with a sealing structure at the front end and an inclined arrangement. The sludge diversion and feeding mechanism is connected and fixed at the outlet end of the sludge pump (101), and is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller (204). The linkage four-rotor drive mechanism is installed inside the lower rotary plate (201) and on the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms, and is electrically connected to the PLC controller (204); The backwash cleaning mechanism is installed inside the U-shaped partition (3) and cooperates with the two rotating fast filter solid material conveying mechanisms and is electrically connected to the PLC controller (204).
2. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage four-rotor drive mechanism includes a drive motor (6), a first gear (601), two external gear rings (602), two second gears (603), two rotating shafts (604), four synchronous pulleys (605), and two synchronous belts (606). The drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the U-shaped partition (3). The top end of the output shaft of the drive motor (6) extends into the lower U-shaped plate (201) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear (601). The two external gear rings (602) mesh with the two sides of the first gear (601), and the two second gears (603) mesh with the two external gear rings (604). On the opposite side of the two external gear rings (602), the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts (604) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding second gear (603). The lower rotating plate (201) and the upper rotating plate (202) are both rotatably sleeved on the two rotating shafts (604). The four synchronous pulleys (605) are all located inside the upper rotating plate (202). The two synchronous pulleys (605) on both sides are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding rotating shafts (604). The two synchronous belts (606) are respectively driven and connected to the two corresponding synchronous pulleys (605). The drive motor (6) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (204).
3. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary fast filter solid material conveying mechanism includes a rotating tube (4), four stainless steel filter screens (401), a fixed sleeve (402), a circular support sleeve (403), a central shaft (404), a spiral conveying blade (405), and an inclined pipe (406). Two of the rotating tubes (4) are located on both sides of the U-shaped partition (3) and are sealed and rotatably embedded in the bottom of the lower U-shaped plate (201). The bottom end of the rotating tube (4) is set as a sealing structure. There are embedding holes on the four inner walls of the rotating tube (4). The stainless steel filter screens (401) are fixedly installed in the corresponding embedding holes. The top of the fixed sleeve (402) is set as a sealing structure and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper circular plate (202). The circular support sleeve (403) is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding fixed sleeve (402). The circular support sleeve (403) is sealed and rotatedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tube (4). The central shaft (404) is rotatably embedded on the inner wall of the top of the corresponding fixed sleeve (402). The two spiral conveying blades (405) are respectively welded and fixedly sleeved on the corresponding central shaft (404). The spiral conveying blades (405) are movably sleeved in the corresponding rotating tube (4) and the fixed sleeve (402). Two inclined pipes (406) are symmetrically arranged and respectively connected and fixed on the top of the two fixed sleeves (402) on the same side. The ends of the two inclined pipes (406) are respectively connected and fixed to the top two sides of the slag discharge pipe (407). The top ends of the two central shafts (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two synchronous wheels (605) in the middle. The two external gear rings (602) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the corresponding rotating pipe (4).
4. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sludge diversion and feeding mechanism includes a horizontal pipe (5) and two first solenoid valves (501). The left end of the horizontal pipe (5) is connected and fixed to the outlet end of the sludge pump (101). The right end of the horizontal pipe (5) is set as a sealing structure. The two first solenoid valves (501) are both connected and fixed to the top of the horizontal pipe (5). The two rotating pipes (4) are respectively sealed and rotated on the outside of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve (501). The two first solenoid valves (501) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (204).
5. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The backwash cleaning mechanism includes a water pump (301), a three-way pipe (302), two second solenoid valves (303), two L-shaped pipes (304), multiple nozzles (305), and a suction pipe (306). The water pump (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped partition (3). The top end of the suction pipe (306) is connected and fixed to the inlet of the water pump (301). The bottom end of the suction pipe (306) extends into the water tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a filter screen. The bottom end of the three-way pipe (302) is connected and fixed to the outlet of the water pump (301). The two second solenoid valves (303) are respectively connected to the three-way pipe (304) at their respective ends. 2) The two ends of the tube are connected and fixed. The two L-shaped tubes (304) are connected and fixed at the close end to the two second solenoid valves (303) respectively. The top end of the L-shaped tube (304) is set as a sealing structure. The two L-shaped tubes (304) are connected and fixed at the opposite side to the corresponding multiple nozzles (305). The U-shaped partition (3) is fixedly sleeved on the multiple nozzles (305). The two stainless steel filter screens (401) located on both sides of the U-shaped partition (3) are horizontally aligned with the corresponding multiple nozzles (305). The water pump (301) and the two second solenoid valves (303) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (204).
6. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge pump (101) has an L-shaped sludge suction pipe (102) fixedly connected to its suction port, and an L-shaped overflow pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the water tank (1). Both the L-shaped sludge suction pipe (102) and the L-shaped overflow pipe (103) are located in the sewage accumulation pool (100) of the drainage network.
7. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (1) is rectangular and fixedly connected with four legs, and the bottom of the treatment tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding two legs.
8. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular support sleeve (403) is fitted with a first sealed bearing, and the inner ring of the first sealed bearing is fixedly fitted with the top of the corresponding rotating tube (4) on the outside.
9. The urban drainage pipe network sludge treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating tube (4) is provided with a circular through hole, and two second sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular through hole. The inner ring of the second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the top of the corresponding first solenoid valve (501).
10. A sludge treatment device for urban drainage pipe networks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper rotary plate (202), the slag discharge pipe (407), and the second synchronous wheel on the left side (605) are also equipped with the same leveraged air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism. The leveraged air-blowing auxiliary discharge mechanism includes a round protective pipe (7), a box-shaped filter screen (701), a connecting shaft (702), a centrifugal impeller (703), a first L-shaped vent pipe (704), and a second L-shaped vent pipe (705). The round protective pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the upper rotary plate (202), and the connecting shaft (702) is rotatably embedded in the top left side of the upper rotary plate (202). The bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the second synchronous wheel (605) on the left. The centrifugal impeller (703) is located inside the round protective tube (7) and fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (702). The bottom of the box-shaped filter screen (701) is set as an opening and fixedly connected to the top of the round protective tube (7). The first L-shaped vent pipe (704) is connected and fixed on the right front side of the round protective tube (7). The upper spiral plate (202) is fixedly sleeved on the first L-shaped vent pipe (704). The second L-shaped vent pipe (705) is connected and fixed between the bottom end of the first L-shaped vent pipe (704) and the front end of the slag discharge pipe (407).