High-altitude air pipe hoisting, sliding and mounting equipment

By fixing and adjusting I-beams on high-altitude structures, combined with moving and clamping mechanisms, the problems of inflexible installation, low safety, and high cost of traditional high-altitude duct hoisting methods have been solved, achieving efficient and stable duct installation.

CN121201992APending Publication Date: 2025-12-26CCFED THE FIRST CONSTR & ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511327414.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional high-altitude duct hoisting methods suffer from problems such as inflexible installation, low safety, high cost, and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the installation needs under different working conditions.

Method used

A fixing mechanism is used to secure the I-beams to the high-altitude structure. The angle of the I-beams is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism. Combined with a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the ductwork can be stably hoisted and its position adjusted. Electric telescopic rods and limiting components are used to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of high-altitude duct installation, reduces construction costs, shortens the construction period, enhances hoisting stability and safety, and adapts to the needs of different installation scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-altitude air duct hoisting and sliding installation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of installation equipment, I-shaped steel is fixed through a fixing mechanism, and the I-shaped steel is adjusted to different angles through an adjusting mechanism, so that the moving resistance of an air duct can be effectively reduced, and the installation efficiency of the air duct on structures such as a high-altitude concrete structure, a net rack and a truss is improved. The position of the clamping mechanism is adjusted by fixing the steel cable end of the winch, so that the limiting ring on the fixing frame is in butt joint with the connecting frame, the steel cable end is firmly fixed, the steel cable is prevented from loosening, the air pipe is prevented from shaking, the hoisting stability is improved, and the stability during installation of the air pipe can also be improved; the movable plate is pushed to move to different positions by pushing the electric telescopic rod, the friction force of contact between the movable plate and the limiting plate is changed, the speed adjusting effect can be achieved when the air pipe is hoisted, the air pipe can be stabilized at the specific position on the I-shaped steel, and different installation requirements are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of installation equipment, and specifically relates to a high-altitude air pipe hoisting and sliding installation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high-altitude air pipe is made of metal, non-metal sheet or other materials, and is used for air pipe installation of air circulation. The air pipe installation is a key process of house building ventilation and smoke exhaust construction. The high-altitude air pipe needs to be hoisted to the required installation area by a crane or a tower crane during installation.

[0003] When the air pipe needs to be installed in a high-altitude concrete structure, a steel structure net rack or a truss, the traditional construction method can only rely on a crane or a tower crane to hoist the air pipe to the required installation area. The size of the air pipe can only be made and hoisted according to the size of the truss or the net rack structure grid, which is not conducive to rapid installation. The hoisting process is easy to collide with the net rack or truss structure, which is not conducive to on-site control and is prone to safety accidents. The equipment required for this installation method is complex, such as a truck crane, a tower crane, etc., which is not conducive to reducing construction costs. The traditional hoisting method is not flexible in terms of angle adjustment and position fixing of the air pipe, and it is difficult to meet the installation requirements under different working conditions, resulting in low installation efficiency and prolonged construction period. Under the traditional method, the steel cable is easy to sway, which in turn causes the air pipe to sway, making it difficult to ensure that the air pipe accurately reaches the specified position, seriously affecting the stability and safety of hoisting and installation. In addition, the existing high-altitude air pipe hoisting and sliding installation equipment lacks effective speed regulation and positioning means, and cannot meet the requirements of different installation scenes. SUMMARY

[0004] The high-altitude air pipe hoisting sliding installation equipment fixes the I-beam to the high-altitude concrete structure, the net rack, the truss and the like through the fixing mechanism, adjusts the I-beam to different angles through the adjusting mechanism, can make the air pipe move to the appropriate position, can effectively reduce the air pipe moving resistance, can effectively improve the efficiency of the air pipe installation on the high-altitude concrete structure, the net rack, the truss and the like, breaks the conventional large machine hoisting operation mode, realizes the effect of saving cost and shortening construction period, can set different load-bearing I-beam rail specifications, winch specifications according to the air pipe weight, cross section size and the like, and all components of the device have high recycling rate and are convenient to maintain and repair.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a high-altitude air pipe hoisting sliding installation equipment, comprising: an I-beam; a fixing mechanism, a plurality of groups of the fixing mechanism are provided, each group of the fixing mechanism is arranged on the I-beam, and the arrangement can fix the I-beam on the air concrete structure, the net rack, the truss and the like; an adjusting mechanism, a plurality of groups of the adjusting mechanism are provided, each group of the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism, and the arrangement is used for adjusting the position of the I-beam; a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged on the I-beam, and the arrangement is used for moving the air pipe; and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the arrangement is used for clamping the air pipe.

[0006] Each group of the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, two U-shaped shackles, a mounting box, two collecting rods, a steel wire rope and a power component, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the I-beam, one of the U-shaped shackles is movably connected to the connecting plate through bolts, the two U-shaped shackles are movably connected, the bottom of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the other U-shaped shackle, the two ends of each collecting rod are rotatably connected between the mounting boxes, the two ends of the steel wire rope are wound on the outer surfaces of the two collecting rods, and the power component is arranged on the steel wire rope.

[0007] The power component comprises a fixed box, a fixed motor, a fixed rod, two fixed bevel gears and two mounting bevel gears, one side outer surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of a mounting box, one end of each mounting bevel gear is fixedly sleeved to one end of a collecting rod, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the fixed box, the fixed motor is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the fixed box, and the output end of the fixed motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod, each fixed bevel gear is fixedly sleeved to the outer surface of the fixed rod, and each fixed bevel gear is in mesh with the mounting bevel gear.

[0008] Each adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting box, a rocking disc, an adjusting bidirectional screw rod, two supporting rods and two clamping plates, the two ends of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the connecting box, one end of the rocking disc is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod, and one end of the rocking disc is fixedly embedded in one side outer surface of the connecting box, the two ends of each supporting rod are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the connecting box, each clamping plate is threadedly sleeved to the outer surface of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod, and each clamping plate is slidably sleeved between the two supporting rods.

[0009] The moving mechanism comprises two limiting plates, a supporting frame, two connecting pieces, four pulley discs, a fixed winch, a connecting frame, a moving component, two groups of speed adjusting components and two groups of limiting components, the bottom of each limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the I-shaped steel, each connecting piece is rotatably penetrated through one side outer surface of the supporting frame, each pulley disc is fixedly sleeved to the outer surface of the connecting piece, the top of the fixed winch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed winch, the moving component is arranged on the supporting frame, each group of speed adjusting components is arranged on the pulley disc, and each group of limiting components is arranged on the connecting frame.

[0010] The moving component comprises a moving motor, three synchronous wheels, four connecting blocks, two connecting rods and four rolling wheels, one synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved to the output end of the moving motor, one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the supporting frame, the two ends of each connecting rod are rotatably connected between two connecting blocks, and the other two synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods, and the three synchronous wheels are in transmission with each other through a synchronous belt.

[0011] Each group of speed adjusting components comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods and a moving plate, one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the rolling wheel, one side outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the elongated end of the electric telescopic rod, and the moving plate is slidably embedded in one side outer surface of the rolling wheel.

[0012] Each of the limiting components comprises two mounting cylinders, two mounting rods, two mounting springs and a limiting clamp, one end of each of the mounting cylinders is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame, one end of each of the mounting rods is slidingly embedded between the inner walls of the mounting cylinders, the mounting springs are located between the inner walls of the mounting cylinders and are fixedly connected between the mounting cylinders and the mounting rods, and one side of the limiting clamp is fixedly connected to the other end of the two mounting rods.

[0013] The clamping mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a limiting ring and a clamping component, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the end of the steel cable of the fixed winch, the bottom of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the end of the steel cable of the fixed winch, and the clamping component is arranged on the fixed frame.

[0014] The clamping component comprises a mounting motor, two moving gears, a fixed bidirectional threaded rod, two threaded cylinders, two clamping pieces, four limiting rods and four sliding cylinders, the mounting motor is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame, one of the moving gears is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor, the other moving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod, the two moving gears are in mesh with each other, one end of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably penetrated through the outer surface of the fixed frame, each of the threaded cylinders is threadedly sleeved on both ends of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod, one end of each of the limiting rods is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame, one end of each of the sliding cylinders is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and one side of each of the clamping pieces is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded cylinder and the sliding cylinder.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In the present application, the I-beam is fixed to the high-altitude concrete structure, the net rack, the truss and the like by the fixing mechanism, the I-beam is adjusted to different angles by the adjusting mechanism, the air pipe can be moved to a suitable position, the air pipe moving resistance can be effectively reduced, the efficiency of the air pipe installation on the high-altitude concrete structure, the net rack, the truss and the like can be effectively improved, the conventional large-scale hoisting operation mode is broken, the effects of cost saving and construction period shortening are realized, different load-bearing I-beam rail specifications, winch specifications can be set according to the weight and cross-sectional size of the air pipe, and all components of the device have high recycling rate and are convenient to maintain and repair.

[0017] (2) In the present application, the position of the clamping mechanism is adjusted by fixing the end of the steel cable of the hoist, the limiting ring on the fixed frame is butted to the connecting frame, the limiting clamp is extruded by the movement of the limiting ring, the steel cable end of the fixed hoist is fixed by the clamping piece through the cooperation of the installed spring, the installed rod and the installed cylinder, the limiting ring can be fixedly butted to the connecting frame, the steel cable end is firmly fixed, the steel cable is prevented from loosening, the air pipe is prevented from shaking, the stability of hoisting is improved, and the stability during installation of the air pipe is also increased.

[0018] (3) In the present application, the moving plate is moved by the electric telescopic rod, the moving plate is moved to different positions by pushing the electric telescopic rod, the friction force of the moving plate and the limiting plate is changed, the speed is adjusted during hoisting of the air pipe, and the air pipe is stably arranged at a specific position of the I-shaped steel, so that different installation requirements are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present application; Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of A of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a front view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a front view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a front view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a front view of the present application; Figure 8 It is a partial enlarged view of B of the present application;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a front view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 11 It is a front view of the present application;

[0030] Figure 12 It is a front view of the present application;

[0031] Marked in the figure: 1, I-beam; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, connecting plate; 202, U-shaped shackle; 203, fixing box; 204, fixing motor; 205, fixing rod; 206, fixing bevel gear; 207, mounting bevel gear; 208, collecting rod; 209, mounting box; 210, steel wire rope; 3, adjusting mechanism; 301, connecting box; 302, rocking disc; 303, adjusting bidirectional threaded rod; 304, supporting rod; 305, clamping plate; 4, moving mechanism; 401, limiting plate; 402, supporting frame; 403, connecting piece; 404, pulley disc; 405, electric telescopic rod; 406, moving plate; 407, moving motor; 408, synchronous wheel; 409, connecting rod; 410, connecting block; 411, rolling wheel; 412, fixed winch; 413, connecting frame; 414, mounting cylinder; 415, mounting spring; 416, mounting rod; 417, limiting clamp; 5, clamping mechanism; 501, fixed frame; 502, limiting ring; 503, mounting motor; 504, moving gear; 505, fixed bidirectional threaded rod; 506, threaded cylinder; 507, clamping piece; 508, limiting rod; 509, sliding cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-12 The present application provides a technical solution: a high-altitude wind pipe hoisting and sliding installation equipment, comprising: an I-beam 1; a fixing mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 2 is provided with multiple groups, each group of fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the I-beam 1, which can fix the I-beam 1 on the air concrete structure, net rack, truss and other structures; an adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 is provided with multiple groups, each group of adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the fixing mechanism 2, which is used to adjust the position of the I-beam 1; a moving mechanism 4, the moving mechanism 4 is arranged on the I-beam 1, which is used to move the wind pipe; and a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the moving mechanism 4, which is used to clamp the wind pipe.

[0034] In the embodiment, the I-shaped steel 1 can be selected according to the weight and section size of the air pipe to bear different loads, the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged to fix the I-shaped steel 1 on the air pipe, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged to adjust the angle of the I-shaped steel 1, so that the air pipe can be moved to a suitable position, and the moving resistance of the air pipe can be effectively reduced, the moving mechanism 4 is arranged to drive the air pipe to move on the I-shaped steel 1, and the moving speed of the air pipe can be adjusted, or the air pipe can be fixed at a position to meet different installation requirements, and the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged to clamp air pipes of different specifications, and the steel cable end can be fixed firmly through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism 5 and the moving mechanism 4, so as to prevent the steel cable from loosening and the air pipe from shaking, improve the stability of hoisting, and increase the stability during installation of the air pipe.

[0035] Specifically, each fixing mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201, two U-shaped shackles 202, a mounting box 209, two collecting rods 208, a steel wire rope 210 and a power component, the bottom of the connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped steel 1, one of the two U-shaped shackles 202 is movably connected to the connecting plate 201 by bolts, the two U-shaped shackles 202 are movably connected, the bottom of the mounting box 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the other U-shaped shackle 202, the two ends of each collecting rod 208 are rotatably connected between the mounting box 209, the two ends of the steel wire rope 210 are wound on the outer surfaces of the two collecting rods 208, and the power component is arranged on the steel wire rope 210.

[0036] In the embodiment, the connecting plate 201 and the two U-shaped shackles 202 are arranged to connect the mounting box 209, the collecting rod 208 is arranged to collect the steel wire rope 210, the rotation of the collecting rod 208 is adjusted by the power component, the steel wire rope 210 can be stored or loosened, so as to adjust the length of the steel wire rope 210, and the length of the steel wire rope 210 is adjusted, so as to adjust the angle of the I-shaped steel 1.

[0037] Specifically, the power component includes a fixed box 203, a fixed motor 204, a fixed rod 205, two fixed bevel gears 206 and two mounting bevel gears 207, one side of the outer surface of the fixed box 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting box 209, each mounting bevel gear 207 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the collecting rod 208, one end of the fixed rod 205 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box 203, the fixed motor 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box 203, and the output end of the fixed motor 204 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod 205, each fixed bevel gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 205, and each fixed bevel gear 206 is meshed with the mounting bevel gear 207.

[0038] In this embodiment: the fixed motor 204 drives the fixed rod 205 to rotate, through the meshing between the fixed bevel gear 206 and the installed bevel gear 207, the installed bevel gear 207 can drive the collecting rod 208 to rotate, the steel wire rope 210 is wound on the collecting rod 208, or the steel wire rope 210 on the collecting rod 208 is loosened, the length of the steel wire rope 210 is adjusted, and the principle structure of the fixed motor 204 belongs to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art, which will not be described in detail here, and the model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0039] Specifically, each adjusting mechanism 3 includes a connecting box 301, a rocking disc 302, an adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303, two supporting rods 304, and two clamping plates 305. The two ends of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the connecting box 301. One end of the rocking disc 302 is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303, and the one end of the rocking disc 302 is fixedly embedded on one side of the outer surface of the connecting box 301. The two ends of each supporting rod 304 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the connecting box 301. Each clamping plate 305 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303, and each clamping plate 305 is slidably sleeved between the two supporting rods 304.

[0040] In this embodiment: the rocking disc 302 is a rocking disc 302 with a locking function. By rotating the rocking disc 302, the rocking disc 302 drives the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate. Through the limiting of the two supporting rods 304, the two clamping plates 305 are close to each other to fix the adjusting mechanism 3 on the steel wire rope 210. The hoisting and sliding installation equipment can be fixed on the cast-in-place concrete structure, the net rack, the truss structure, and other structures.

[0041] Specifically, the moving mechanism 4 includes two limiting plates 401, a supporting frame 402, two connecting pieces 403, four pulley discs 404, a fixed winch 412, a connecting frame 413, a moving component, two groups of speed regulating components, and two groups of limiting components. The bottom of each limiting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the I-beam 1. Each connecting piece 403 is rotatably penetrated through one side of the outer surface of the supporting frame 402. Each pulley disc 404 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting piece 403. The top of the fixed winch 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 402. The top of the connecting frame 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed winch 412. The moving component is arranged on the supporting frame 402. Each group of speed regulating components is arranged on the pulley disc 404. Each group of limiting components is arranged on the connecting frame 413.

[0042] In the embodiment, the support frame 402 is arranged to support the fixing hoist 412, each of the two pulley plates 404 is arranged on the two sides of the limiting plate 401, and the pulley plate 404 can be moved on the I-shaped steel 1 through the cooperation of the moving component. The fixing hoist 412 can adjust the length of the cable of the fixing hoist 412 to hoist the air pipe. The speed adjusting component is arranged to adjust the moving speed of the pulley plate 404. The limiting component is arranged to assist in adjusting the moving speed of the pulley plate 404, and the pulley plate 404 can also be fixed at a certain position on the I-shaped steel 1. The principle structure of the fixing hoist 412 is common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The model thereof can be selected according to actual use.

[0043] Specifically, the moving component includes a moving motor 407, three synchronous wheels 408, four connecting blocks 410, two connecting rods 409 and four rolling wheels 411. The moving motor 407 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the support frame 402. One of the synchronous wheels 408 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the moving motor 407. One end of each of the connecting blocks 410 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support frame 402. The two ends of each of the connecting rods 409 are rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 410. The other two synchronous wheels 408 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rods 409. The three synchronous wheels 408 are driven by the synchronous belt.

[0044] In the embodiment, the moving motor 407 drives one of the synchronous wheels 408 to rotate, and the connecting rod 409 drives the rolling wheel 411 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt. The moving mechanism 4 drives the clamping mechanism 5 and the air pipe to move stably through the movement of the connecting piece 403 and the pulley plate 404 on the limiting plate 401. The stability during the installation of the air pipe can also be increased. The principle structure of the moving motor 407 is common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The model thereof can be selected according to actual use.

[0045] Specifically, each set of speed adjusting component includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods 405 and a moving plate 406. One end of each of the electric telescopic rods 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rolling wheel 411. One side of the outer surface of the moving plate 406 is fixedly connected to the elongated end of the electric telescopic rod 405, and the moving plate 406 is slidingly embedded on one side of the outer surface of the rolling wheel 411.

[0046] In the embodiment, the mobile plate 406 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 405, the electric telescopic rod 405 is pushed to move the mobile plate 406 to different positions, the friction between the mobile plate 406 and the limiting plate 401 is different, the speed can be adjusted when the air pipe is hoisted, or the air pipe is stabilized at a certain position on the I-shaped steel 1, the principle and structure of the electric telescopic rod 405 are common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here, and the model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0047] Specifically, each set of limiting components includes two installation cylinders 414, two installation rods 416, two installation springs 415 and a limiting clamp 417, one end of each installation cylinder 414 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame 413, one end of each installation rod 416 is slidably embedded between the inner walls of the installation cylinder 414, the installation spring 415 is located between the inner walls of the installation cylinder 414, and the installation spring 415 is fixedly connected between the installation cylinder 414 and the installation rod 416, and one side of the limiting clamp 417 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two installation rods 416.

[0048] In the embodiment, the two installation cylinders 414, the two installation rods 416 and the two installation springs 415 are arranged to support the limiting clamp 417, the limiting clamp 417 can be restored to its original state through the arrangement of the two installation springs 415, and the two limiting clamps 417 can be brought close to each other through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism 5 to fix the steel cable of the fixed winch 412.

[0049] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 501, a limiting ring 502 and a clamping component, the top of the fixed frame 501 is fixedly connected to the end of the steel cable of the fixed winch 412, the bottom of the limiting ring 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 501, and the limiting ring 502 is sleeved on the outer surface of the end of the steel cable of the fixed winch 412, and the clamping component is arranged on the fixed frame 501.

[0050] In the embodiment, the fixed frame 501 is arranged to install the clamping component, the fixed frame 501 is moved by the fixed winch 412, the limiting ring 502 on the fixed frame 501 is butted to the connecting frame 413, the limiting clamp 417 is extruded by the movement of the limiting ring 502, the end of the steel cable of the fixed winch 412 is fixed by the clamping component 507 through the cooperation of the installation spring 415, the installation rod 416 and the installation cylinder 414, the limiting ring 502 can be fixedly butted to the connecting frame 413, the end of the steel cable is fixedly fixed, the loosening of the steel cable is prevented, the shaking of the air pipe is prevented, the stability of hoisting is improved, and the stability during installation of the air pipe is also improved.

[0051] Specifically, the clamping component comprises a mounting motor 503, two moving gears 504, a fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505, two threaded barrels 506, two clamping pieces 507, four limiting rods 508 and four sliding barrels 509, the mounting motor 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the fixed frame 501, one of the moving gears 504 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor 503, the other moving gear 504 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505, the two moving gears 504 are in mesh with each other, one end of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505 is rotatably penetrated through the outer surface of the fixed frame 501, each threaded barrel 506 is threadedly sleeved on the two ends of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505, one end of each limiting rod 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 501, one end of each sliding barrel 509 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 508, and one side of each clamping piece 507 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded barrel 506 and the sliding barrel 509.

[0052] In the embodiment, the mounting motor 503 is started to drive the moving gears 504 to rotate, the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505 is driven to rotate through the meshing between the two moving gears 504, and the clamping pieces 507 are driven to move to clamp the air pipe through the limiting of the limiting rods 508 and the sliding barrels 509. The principle structure of the mounting motor 503 is common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The model thereof can be selected according to actual use.

[0053] The use method of the high-altitude air pipe hoisting and sliding installation equipment provided in the embodiment of the application will be described in detail below. The use method comprises the following steps: when it is needed to install the installation equipment on an air concrete structure, a net rack, a truss or the like, the steel wire rope 210 is sleeved on the air concrete structure, the net rack, the truss or the like, the adjusting mechanism 3 is then pushed to a suitable position, the rocking disc 302 is then rotated, the rocking disc 302 drives the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate, the two clamping plates 305 are close to each other to fix the adjusting mechanism 3 on the steel wire rope 210 through the limiting of the two supporting rods 304, and the hoisting and sliding installation equipment can be fixed on the air concrete structure, the net rack, the truss or the like.

[0054] When it is needed to adjust the angle of the hoisting and sliding installation equipment, the fixed motor 204 is started to drive the fixed rod 205 to rotate, the mounting conical gear 207 is driven to rotate through the meshing between the fixed conical gear 206 and the mounting conical gear 207, the steel wire rope 210 is wound on the collecting rod 208, the steel wire rope 210 is shortened, the angle of the I-beam 1 can be adjusted to a suitable angle through the adjustment of the steel wire ropes 210 on the plurality of fixed mechanisms 2, and the resistance of the air pipe during hoisting can be reduced through the adjustment of the angle of the I-beam 1.

[0055] When the wind pipe needs to be hoisted, the position of the clamping mechanism 5 is adjusted by fixing the cable end of the hoist 412, the installation motor 503 is turned on, the installation motor 503 drives the moving gear 504 to rotate, the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 505 is rotated through the meshing between the two moving gears 504, the wind pipe is clamped by the movement of the clamping part 507 driven by the threaded cylinder 506 through the limiting of the limiting rod 508 and the sliding cylinder 509, the clamping mechanism 5 is moved by the hoist 412, the limiting ring 502 on the fixed frame 501 is butted on the connecting frame 413, the limiting clamp 417 is extruded by the movement of the limiting ring 502, the cable end of the hoist 412 is fixed by the clamping part 507 through the cooperation of the installation spring 415, the installation rod 416 and the installation cylinder 414, the limiting ring 502 can be fixed and butted on the connecting frame 413, then one of the synchronous wheels 408 is rotated by the movement of the moving motor 407, the connecting rod 409 is rotated through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the moving mechanism 4 is moved stably with the clamping mechanism 5 and the wind pipe through the movement of the connecting part 403 and the pulley disc 404 on the limiting plate 401, and the stability of the installation of the wind pipe can be increased.

[0056] When the wind pipe needs to be stably positioned on the I-beam 1, the electric telescopic rod 405 is turned on, the electric telescopic rod 405 pushes the moving plate 406 to move, the electric telescopic rod 405 pushes the moving plate 406 to different positions, the friction between the moving plate 406 and the limiting plate 401 is different, the speed of the hoisting of the wind pipe can be adjusted or the wind pipe can be stably positioned on the I-beam 1.

[0057] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-altitude wind pipe hoisting and sliding installation equipment, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of wind pipe fixing device, including: I-shaped steel (1); Fixing mechanism (2) is provided with multiple groups, and each group of fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on I-shaped steel (1), which can be fixed on the structure such as air concrete structure, net rack, truss etc. Adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with multiple groups, and each group of adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on fixing mechanism (2), which is used to adjust the position of I-shaped steel (1); Moving mechanism (4) is arranged on I-shaped steel (1), which is used to move air pipe;And Clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on moving mechanism (4), which is used to clamp air pipe.

2. The high-altitude wind tube hoisting and gliding installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of fixing mechanism (2) includes connecting plate (201), two U-shaped shackles (202), installation box (209), two collection rods (208), steel wire rope (210) and power component, the bottom of connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of I-shaped steel (1), one of the U-shaped shackles (202) is movably connected with connecting plate (201) by bolt, two U-shaped shackles (202) are movably connected, the bottom of installation box (209) is fixedly connected to the top of another U-shaped shackle (202), both ends of each collection rod (208) are rotatably connected between installation box (209), both ends of steel wire rope (210) are wound on the outer surface of two collection rods (208), and power component is arranged on steel wire rope (210).

3. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power component includes fixed box (203), fixed motor (204), fixed rod (205), two fixed bevel gears (206) and two installation bevel gears (207), one side of the outer surface of fixed box (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of installation box (209), each installation bevel gear (207) is fixedly sleeved on one end of collection rod (208), one end of fixed rod (205) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of fixed box (203), fixed motor (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of fixed box (203), and the output end of fixed motor (204) is fixedly connected with the other end of fixed rod (205), each fixed bevel gear (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of fixed rod (205), and each fixed bevel gear (206) is meshed with installation bevel gear (207).

4. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the adjusting mechanisms (3) comprises a connecting box (301), a shaking disc (302), an adjusting bidirectional screw rod (303), two supporting rods (304) and two clamping plates (305), two ends of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod (303) are rotationally connected between the inner walls on the front and back sides of the connecting box (301), one end of the shaking disc (302) is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod (303), and the other end of the shaking disc (302) is fixedly embedded on one side of the outer surface of the connecting box (301), two ends of each of the supporting rods (304) are fixedly connected between the inner walls on the front and back sides of the connecting box (301), and each of the clamping plates (305) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting bidirectional screw rod (303), and each of the clamping plates (305) is slidingly sleeved between the two supporting rods (304).

5. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises two limiting plates (401), a supporting frame (402), two connecting pieces (403), four pulley discs (404), a fixed winch (412), a connecting frame (413), a moving component, two groups of speed adjusting components and two groups of limiting components, the bottom of each of the limiting plates (401) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the I-shaped steel (1), each of the connecting pieces (403) is rotationally penetrated through one side of the outer surface of the supporting frame (402), each of the pulley discs (404) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting piece (403), the top of the fixed winch (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (402), the top of the connecting frame (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed winch (412), the moving component is arranged on the supporting frame (402), each of the speed adjusting components is arranged on the pulley disc (404), and each of the limiting components is arranged on the connecting frame (413).

6. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving component comprises a moving motor (407), three synchronous wheels (408), four connecting blocks (410), two connecting rods (409) and four rolling wheels (411), the moving motor (407) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the supporting frame (402), one of the synchronous wheels (408) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the moving motor (407), one end of each of the connecting blocks (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the supporting frame (402), two ends of each of the connecting rods (409) are rotationally connected between two of the connecting blocks (410), and the other two of the synchronous wheels (408) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (409), and the three synchronous wheels (408) are in transmission with each other through a synchronous belt.

7. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the speed adjusting components comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (405) and a moving plate (406), one end of each of the electric telescopic rods (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the rolling wheel (411), one side of the outer surface of the moving plate (406) is fixedly connected to the elongated end of the electric telescopic rod (405), and the moving plate (406) is slidingly embedded on one side of the outer surface of the rolling wheel (411).

8. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the limiting components comprises two mounting barrels (414), two mounting rods (416), two mounting springs (415) and a limiting clamp (417), one end of each of the mounting barrels (414) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame (413), one end of each of the mounting rods (416) is slidably embedded between the inner walls of the mounting barrels (414), the mounting spring (415) is located between the inner walls of the mounting barrels (414), and the mounting spring (415) is fixedly connected between the mounting barrels (414) and the mounting rods (416), one side of the outer surface of the limiting clamp (417) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two mounting rods (416).

9. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (501), a limiting ring (502) and a clamping component, the top of the fixed frame (501) is fixedly connected to the rope end of the fixed winch (412), the bottom of the limiting ring (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (501), and the limiting ring (502) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rope end of the fixed winch (412), the clamping component is arranged on the fixed frame (501).

10. The high-altitude air duct hoisting and gliding installation apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping component comprises a mounting motor (503), two moving gears (504), a fixed bidirectional threaded rod (505), two threaded barrels (506), two clamping pieces (507), four limiting rods (508) and four sliding barrels (509), the mounting motor (503) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame (501), one of the moving gears (504) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor (503), the other moving gear (504) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod (505), the two moving gears (504) are meshed with each other, one end of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod (505) is rotatably penetrated through the outer surface of the fixed frame (501), each of the threaded barrels (506) is threadedly sleeved on both ends of the fixed bidirectional threaded rod (505), one end of each of the limiting rods (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame (501), one end of each of the sliding barrels (509) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (508), and one side of the outer surface of each of the clamping pieces (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded barrel (506) and the sliding barrel (509).