Automobile paint spraying room with rail type paint spraying robot
By designing an automotive paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot and an air circulation system, the health hazards of manual painting have been solved, and automated painting and drying have been achieved, improving painting efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410221777.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing car paint booths require manual operation, which causes workers to inhale paint fumes and harm their health, and they cannot perform painting automatically.
A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot was designed. The robot moves along a guide rail to perform painting and is equipped with a drying mechanism and an air circulation system. Automatic painting and drying are achieved by using components such as electric telescopic rods, locking mechanisms, cover plates and suction cups. The air circulation mechanism keeps the air flowing inside the paint booth.
It achieves automated painting and drying, protects the health of workers, prevents paint from dripping onto car windows, and improves painting efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN121314841A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of paint spraying rooms, and particularly relates to a car paint spraying room with a track type paint spraying robot. BACKGROUND
[0002] Car paint spraying refers to applying a layer of paint on the surface of a car to achieve the effect of protecting the car; baked paint is generally used for car paint spraying; in a car manufacturing factory, after the frame and the car shell are welded, the next process is paint spraying, and the forms include ordinary paint, metal paint and pearl paint; the car paint spraying process includes sanding, polishing and paint spraying.
[0003] However, in the prior art, paint spraying is performed by workers, and even if the workers wear masks, they will still inhale some paint mist, which will cause harm to the body, and the car cannot be automatically painted. SUMMARY
[0004] The application proposes the following technical scheme to solve the problem that the car cannot be automatically painted in the prior art.
[0005] The car paint spraying room with the track type paint spraying robot comprises a paint spraying room, a robot body, a lifting frame and a cover plate, the inner wall bottom end of the paint spraying room is fixedly connected with a guide rail on one side, the robot body is slidingly installed in the guide rail, one side of the robot body is provided with a paint spraying pipe, the top ends of the paint spraying room are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods on both sides, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the top ends of the lifting frame are both provided with square grooves in communication, the connecting plates are slidingly installed in the square grooves, the same faces of the lifting frame are provided with drying mechanisms, the two sides of the lifting frame are both provided with rollers, the inner walls of the paint spraying room and below the rollers are both fixedly connected with concave frames, the bottom end of the lifting frame is provided with a clamping mechanism, the drying mechanism can move synchronously with the robot body through the clamping mechanism, and the inside of the paint spraying room is provided with an air circulation mechanism, which can keep the air in the paint spraying room flowing.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the above technical scheme, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block, one side of the robot body is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top end of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is fixedly installed on the lifting frame and located directly above the clamping groove, and the two side bottom ends of the clamping block are both inserted with extension blocks.
[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a horizontal plate on both sides, one side of each horizontal plate is slidably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a lifting block on both sides, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is rotatably connected with a long plate on both sides, both ends of each long plate are rotatably connected with the lifting block and the horizontal plate, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is provided with a moving groove below the horizontal plate on both sides, each moving groove is slidably connected with a limiting block inside, each limiting block is fixedly connected with a second spring between one side and the moving groove, the top end of the paint spraying room is provided with a cylinder on both sides, there are two groups of cylinders, each group has four cylinders, the top end of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a winding wheel on both sides, there are two groups of winding wheels, each group has two winding wheels, each group of cylinders and winding wheels are woundly connected with a rope, one end of the rope is fixedly installed on the lifting block, the cover plate is arranged below the other end of the rope, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates are fixedly connected with an air bag, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates and between the air bags are fixedly connected with a plurality of suction cups.
[0008] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a horizontal plate on both sides, one side of each horizontal plate is slidably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a lifting block on both sides, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is rotatably connected with a long plate on both sides, both ends of each long plate are rotatably connected with the lifting block and the horizontal plate, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is provided with a moving groove below the horizontal plate on both sides, each moving groove is slidably connected with a limiting block inside, each limiting block is fixedly connected with a second spring between one side and the moving groove, the top end of the paint spraying room is provided with a cylinder on both sides, there are two groups of cylinders, each group has four cylinders, the top end of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a winding wheel on both sides, there are two groups of winding wheels, each group has two winding wheels, each group of cylinders and winding wheels are woundly connected with a rope, one end of the rope is fixedly installed on the lifting block, the cover plate is arranged below the other end of the rope, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates are fixedly connected with an air bag, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates and between the air bags are fixedly connected with a plurality of suction cups.
[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, each group of winding wheels is fixedly connected with a square plate between the opposite surfaces, the bottom end of each square plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, each rectangular block is slidably connected with a sliding block inside, the bottom end of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the surface of each limiting column is sleeved with a first spring, the bottom end of each limiting column is rotatably connected with a magnet, the magnet is in contact with the top end of the cover plate.
[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, each cover plate is arranged obliquely, the length of the suction cup is greater than that of the air bag, the air bag is arranged in a ring shape, the opposite surfaces of each cover plate are provided with an iron sheet, and the iron sheet is attracted to the magnet.
[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a horizontal plate on both sides, one side of each horizontal plate is slidably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a lifting block on both sides, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is rotatably connected with a long plate on both sides, both ends of each long plate are rotatably connected with the lifting block and the horizontal plate, the inner wall of the paint spraying room is provided with a moving groove below the horizontal plate on both sides, each moving groove is slidably connected with a limiting block inside, each limiting block is fixedly connected with a second spring between one side and the moving groove, the top end of the paint spraying room is provided with a cylinder on both sides, there are two groups of cylinders, each group has four cylinders, the top end of the paint spraying room is slidably connected with a winding wheel on both sides, there are two groups of winding wheels, each group has two winding wheels, each group of cylinders and winding wheels are woundly connected with a rope, one end of the rope is fixedly installed on the lifting block, the cover plate is arranged below the other end of the rope, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates are fixedly connected with an air bag, the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates and between the air bags are fixedly connected with a plurality of suction cups.
[0012] As the preferred of the above technical scheme, the paint spraying room is provided with a box door on one side, the rollers are two groups, each group has two, the shape of the drying mechanism is a concave shape, and the surface of the drying mechanism is provided with a plurality of air injection nozzles.
[0013] As the preferred of the above technical scheme, the air circulation mechanism comprises a wind box and an air induction fan, the inside of the paint spraying room is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, the wind box is fixedly installed on one side of the paint spraying room, the top end of the wind box is provided with an air inlet pipe in communication, the wind box is in communication with the first cavity, the top end of the inner wall of the paint spraying room is provided with a top cotton, the bottom end of the inner wall of the paint spraying room is in communication with the second cavity through a ventilation groove, the bottom end of the outer wall of the other side of the paint spraying room is fixedly connected with an environmental protection cabinet, the air induction fan is fixedly installed in the environmental protection cabinet, and the top end of the environmental protection cabinet is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0015] (1) By setting the robot body and the drying mechanism, when in use, the car is parked inside the paint spraying room and the box door is closed, the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting plate to descend, so that the lifting frame can descend and be clamped with the robot body through the clamping mechanism, the robot body moves in the guide rail through the power source and sprays paint on the car through the paint spraying pipe, and the drying mechanism also operates synchronously, hot air is sprayed out through the air injection nozzle to quickly dry the paint on the car, which is beneficial to automatically spray paint on the car and quickly dry the paint;
[0016] (2) By setting the cover plate, the lifting frame also drives the horizontal plate to descend at the same time, the other end of the long plate lifts the lifting block upward, at this time the ropes at both ends will be relaxed, the two cover plates will descend to the front and rear two glasses of the car through their own weight, at this time the suction cups will contact the car glass first to fix the cover plate, and the air bag can block the gap between the car glass and the cover plate, which is beneficial to prevent paint from falling on the car glass during spraying;
[0017] (3) By setting the positive and negative toothed rods and the limiting column, the cover plate will also start the servo motor when it descends, the two positive and negative toothed rods are rotated through the belt drive, so that the two groups of winding wheels can move in opposite directions, which is beneficial to adjust the cover plate according to the position of the car glass, and the limiting column will also descend at the same time as the cover plate descends, so that the cover plate will not shake when it descends, which is beneficial to accurately fit the cover plate with the car glass when it descends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The figure shows a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the box door of the cabinet is shown after being moved out. Figure 1
[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the A area in the cabinet is shown. Figure 2
[0021] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the lifting frame and the robot body is shown.
[0022] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism is shown.
[0023] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the A area in the cabinet is shown. Figure 3
[0024] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the cover plate being pulled by the rope is shown.
[0025] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the rectangular block is shown.
[0026] Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the arc-shaped block being moved out of the blocking block is shown.
[0027] Figure 10 The structure schematic diagram of the paint spraying room is shown.
[0028] Figure 11 The structure schematic diagram of the clamping block being inserted into the clamping groove is shown.
[0029] In the figure: 1, paint spraying room; 2, robot body; 3, air bellow; 4, top cotton; 5, environmental protection cabinet; 6, air guide machine; 7, guide rail; 8, electric telescopic rod; 9, connecting plate; 10, lifting frame; 11, drying mechanism; 12, roller; 13, concave frame; 14, fixed block; 15, clamping block; 16, extension block; 17, horizontal plate; 18, lifting block; 19, long plate; 20, limiting block; 21, winding wheel; 22, rope; 23, cover plate; 24, air bag; 25, suction disc; 26, servo motor; 27, positive and negative toothed rod; 28, semicircle ring; 29, connecting rod; 30, hook; 31, square plate; 32, rectangular block; 33, sliding block; 34, limiting column; 35, first spring; 36, magnet; 37, blocking block; 38, arc-shaped block; 39, paint spraying pipe; 40, cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with embodiments.
[0031] Example
[0032] This invention provides an automotive paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the system includes a spray booth 1, a robot body 2, a lifting frame 10, and a cover plate 23. A guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. The robot body 2 is slidably installed within the guide rail 7. A power source is installed on the robot body 2, enabling it to move within the guide rail 7 and perform spraying operations. A spray pipe 39 is installed on one side of the robot body 2. Electric telescopic rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the spray booth 1. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric telescopic rod 8. The connecting plate 9 is driven to descend synchronously by the two electric telescopic rods 8. Square slots are connected to both sides of the top of the lifting frame 10. The connecting plate 9 is slidably installed within these slots. The electric telescopic rods 8 drive the connecting plate 9 to descend, thus enabling the lifting frame 10 to descend synchronously. A drying mechanism 11 is installed on the same side of the lifting frame 10. 11. The paint is dried. The drying mechanism 11 consists of standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Rollers 12 are provided on both sides of the lifting frame 10. Concave frames 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray booth 1 below the rollers 12. When the lifting frame 10 descends, the rollers 12 will contact the concave frames 13, so that the lifting frame 10 moves synchronously with the robot body 2 through the rollers 12. A locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 10, which enables the drying mechanism 11 to move synchronously with the robot body 2. An air circulation mechanism is provided inside the spray booth 1 to maintain airflow inside the spray booth 1. Blocking blocks 37 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. There are several blocking blocks 37 (e.g., ...). Figure 9As shown), several blocking blocks 37 prevent the lifting frame 10 from moving back and forth when not in use. The opposite face of each blocking block 37 contacts the lifting frame 10. An arc-shaped block 38 is inserted into the bottom end of each blocking block 37 near the lifting frame 10. When the lifting frame 10 descends, it contacts the arc-shaped block 38 and pushes it backward. The arc-shaped block 38 is reset by a third spring. A third spring is fixedly connected between one side of each arc-shaped block 38 and the blocking block 37. A door is provided on one side of the spray booth 1. There are two sets of rollers 12, two in each set. The drying mechanism 11 is in the shape of an inverted concave shape. The surface of the mechanism 11 is connected with several air nozzles. When in use, the door of the paint booth 1 is opened first, then the car is parked inside the paint booth 1 and the door is closed. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to descend, which in turn allows the lifting frame 10 to descend synchronously, so that the locking mechanism at the bottom of the lifting frame 10 locks with the robot body 2. At this time, the robot body 2 is moved in the guide rail 7 by the power source and paints the car through the paint spray pipe 39. At the same time as the paint is being sprayed, the drying mechanism 11 will also operate synchronously, and hot air will be sprayed out through the air nozzles on the drying mechanism 11 to quickly dry the paint on the car.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the engaging mechanism includes: a locking block 15; a fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the robot body 2; a locking groove is formed at the top of the fixing block 14; the locking block 15 is fixedly installed on the lifting frame 10 and located directly above the locking groove; extension blocks 16 are inserted into the bottom ends of both sides of the locking block 15; a fourth spring (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected between the extension blocks 16 and the locking block 15; when the lifting frame 10 descends, it will cause the locking block 15 to descend and contact the locking groove; at this time, the extension blocks 16 on both sides of the locking block 15 will be squeezed and retracted into the locking block 15; after the locking block 15 is fully engaged with the locking groove, the extension blocks 16 on both sides will be reset by the reaction force of the fourth spring (e.g., Figure 11 (As shown).
[0034] like Figures 6 to 7As shown, horizontal plates 17 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. One side of each horizontal plate 17 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame 10. The two ends of the sliding connection between the bottom end of the lifting frame 10 and the horizontal plate 17 are open. Lifting blocks 18 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. Long plates 19 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. The two ends of each long plate 19 are rotatably connected to the lifting block 18 and the horizontal plate 17, respectively. When the lifting frame 10 descends, it also drives the horizontal plate 17 to descend. At this time, the horizontal plate 17 will squeeze one end of the long plate 19 to make it descend, while the other end of the long plate 19 will lift the lifting block 18 upward. The two sides of the inner wall of the spray booth 1, located directly opposite the horizontal plate 17, are connected to the lifting block 18. Each of the four sections has a movable slot at the bottom, and a limit block 20 is slidably connected inside each movable slot. As the horizontal plate 17 descends, it also presses against the limit block 20, causing it to move backward. When the horizontal plate 17 moves below the limit block 20, the limit block 20 resets due to the reaction force of the second spring, blocking the horizontal plate 17. The horizontal plate 17 only rises when the lifting frame 10 returns to its original position. A second spring is fixedly connected to one side of each limit block 20 and the movable slot. Two sets of cylinders 40 are provided on both sides of the top of the spray booth 1, with four cylinders in each set. Two sets of winding wheels 21 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the spray booth 1, with two winding wheels in each set. Each set of cylinders 40... Ropes 22 are wound and connected to the winding reel 21. One end of the rope 22 is fixedly installed on the lifting block 18, and the cover plate 23 is located directly below the other end of the rope 22. When the lifting block 18 rises, the ropes 22 at both ends will slacken, and the cover plate 23 will descend under its own weight. Airbags 24 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates 23. Multiple suction cups 25 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates 23 and between the airbags 24. Each cover plate 23 is inclined, and each opposite surface of each cover plate 23 is equipped with an infrared sensor (not shown in the figure). The length of the suction cup 25 is greater than that of the airbag 24. The airbag 24 is ring-shaped, and each opposite surface of each cover plate 23 is equipped with an iron plate. The iron sheet is attracted to the magnet 36. As the lifting frame 10 descends, it also drives the horizontal plate 17 to descend. At this time, the horizontal plate 17 will squeeze one end of the long plate 19 to make it descend, while the other end of the long plate 19 will lift the lifting block 18. When the lifting block 18 rises, the ropes 22 at both ends will loosen. At this time, the two cover plates 23 descend to the front and rear windows of the car by their own weight. At this time, the suction cup 25 will first contact the car glass. As the cover plate 23 descends, the air in the suction cup 25 will be expelled, thus fixing the cover plate 23 to the car glass. The airbag 24 can block the gap between the car glass and the cover plate 23, so that the paint will not fall into the car glass during painting.
[0035] like Figures 7 to 8As shown, a servo motor 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. The servo motor 26 starts simultaneously with the descent of the cover plate 23. Two sets of positive and negative threaded rods 27 are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. The threads on both sides of the positive and negative threaded rods 27 are arranged in opposite directions. The servo motor 26 drives one of the positive and negative threaded rods 27 to rotate in both directions, and the other positive and negative threaded rod 27 rotates via a belt drive. This causes the two sets of winding wheels 21 to move in opposite directions. The two sets of positive and negative threaded rods 27 are connected by a belt drive. One end of the forward and reverse threaded screw 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 26. The winding wheel 21 is threaded onto the forward and reverse threaded screw 27. Each cover plate 23 has a groove on its opposite side. A semi-circular ring 28 is fixedly connected to both ends of each groove. A connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to both sides of the other end of each rope 22. A hook 30 is rotatably connected to one side of each connecting rod 29. Each hook 30 is in contact with the semi-circular ring 28. After the cover plate 23 is fixed to the car glass, the forward and reverse threaded screw 27 is driven by the servo motor 26 to make the winding wheel 21... Moving in the opposite direction causes the bottom connecting rod 29 to move the hook 30 backward, separating it from the semicircular ring 28, and moving it to the edge of the spray booth 1, thus not obstructing the operation of the robot body 2 and the drying mechanism 11. A square plate 31 is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of each set of winding wheels 21. As the winding wheels 21 move, they also move the square plates 31. A rectangular block 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each square plate 31. A slider 33 is slidably connected inside each rectangular block 32. A limit post 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each slider 33. Each limiting post 34 has a first spring 35 fitted onto its surface, and a magnet 36 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each limiting post 34. The magnet 36 contacts the top end of the cover plate 23. As the cover plate 23 descends, it also drives the limiting post 34 to descend. The limiting post 34 prevents the cover plate 23 from wobbling as it descends, thus ensuring accurate contact with the car glass. After descending to a certain height, the rectangular block 32 is blocked, causing the limiting post 34 to stop descending and the magnet 36 to separate from the cover plate 23. At this point, the first spring 35 drives the limiting post 34 to reset.
[0036] like Figure 10As shown, the air circulation mechanism includes: a blower 3 and an exhaust fan 6. The interior of the spray booth 1 has a first cavity and a second cavity. The blower 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the spray booth 1. An air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the blower 3, allowing air to enter the interior of the blower 3 through the air inlet pipe and then enter the first cavity. The blower 3 is connected to the first cavity. A top cotton 4 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the spray booth 1, allowing air to come into contact with the top cotton 4 and be filtered by the top cotton 4, so that clean air enters the interior of the spray booth 1. A ventilation groove is connected between the bottom of the inner wall of the spray booth 1 and the second cavity. An environmental protection cabinet 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the other side of the spray booth 1. The exhaust fan 6 is fixedly installed inside the environmental protection cabinet 5, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the environmental protection cabinet 5. The exhaust fan 6 draws air from the interior of the spray booth 1 into the environmental protection cabinet 5 through the ventilation groove and then exhausts it through the exhaust pipe, thus ensuring air circulation inside the spray booth 1.
[0037] Working principle: In use, first open the door of the paint booth 1, then park the car inside the paint booth 1 and close the door. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to descend, which in turn causes the lifting frame 10 to descend synchronously, so that the locking mechanism at the bottom of the lifting frame 10 engages with the robot body 2. As the lifting frame 10 descends, it also drives the horizontal plate 17 to descend. At this time, the horizontal plate 17 will squeeze one end of the long plate 19 to make it descend, while the other end of the long plate 19 will lift the lifting block 18. When the lifting block 18 rises, the ropes 22 at both ends will loosen. At this time, it will descend onto the front and rear windows of the car by the weight of the two cover plates 23. At this time, the suction cup 25 will first contact the car windows. As the cover plates 23 descend, the air in the suction cup 25 will be expelled. The cover plate 23 is fixed to the car glass, and the airbag 24 can block the gap between the car glass and the cover plate 23. When the cover plate 23 descends, the servo motor 26 will start and drive one of the forward and reverse threaded rods 27 to rotate in both directions. The other forward and reverse threaded rod 27 will rotate through the belt drive, so that the two sets of winding wheels 21 can move in opposite directions. The cover plate 23 is adjusted according to the position of the car glass so that the cover plate 23 can accurately fit the car glass. At this time, the robot body 2 moves in the guide rail 7 through the power source and sprays paint on the car through the paint spray pipe 39. At the same time as spraying paint, the drying mechanism 11 will also operate synchronously. Hot air is sprayed out through the air nozzle on the drying mechanism 11 to quickly dry the paint on the car.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot, characterized in that, The system includes a spray booth (1), a robot body (2), a lifting frame (10), and a cover plate (23). A guide rail (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the spray booth (1). The robot body (2) is slidably installed within the guide rail (7). A spray pipe (39) is provided on one side of the robot body (2). Electric telescopic rods (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the spray booth (1). A connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric telescopic rod (8). Square slots are opened on both sides of the top of the lifting frame (10). The connecting plate (9)... The lifting frame (10) is slidably installed in a square groove. A drying mechanism (11) is provided on the same side of the lifting frame (10). Rollers (12) are provided on both sides of the lifting frame (10). A concave frame (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the spray booth (1) and below the rollers (12). A locking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (10). The locking mechanism enables the drying mechanism (11) to move synchronously with the robot body (2). An air circulation mechanism is provided inside the spray booth (1). The air circulation mechanism can keep the air flowing inside the spray booth (1).
2. The automotive paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a locking block (15), a fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the robot body (2), the top of the fixing block (14) is provided with a locking groove, the locking block (15) is fixedly installed on the lifting frame (10) and located directly above the locking groove, and extension blocks (16) are inserted into the bottom ends of both sides of the locking block (15).
3. The automotive paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the spray booth (1) are slidably connected to both sides of a horizontal plate (17). One side of each horizontal plate (17) is slidably connected to the bottom end of a lifting frame (10). Lifting blocks (18) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner walls of the spray booth (1). Long plates (19) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner walls of the spray booth (1). The two ends of each long plate (19) are rotatably connected to the lifting block (18) and the horizontal plate (17), respectively. Movable slots are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the spray booth (1) and directly below the horizontal plates (17). A limit block (20) is slidably connected inside each movable slot. A second spring is fixedly connected between one side of each limit block (20) and the movable slot. The top of the paint booth (1) is provided with two cylinders (40), and there are two sets of cylinders (40), each set having four cylinders. The top of the paint booth (1) is slidably connected with two winding wheels (21), and there are two sets of winding wheels (21), each set having two winding wheels. A rope (22) is wound and connected between each set of cylinders (40) and winding wheels (21). One end of the rope (22) is fixedly installed on the lifting block (18). The cover plate (23) is located directly below the other end of the rope (22). Airbags (24) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates (23). Multiple sets of suction cups (25) are fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two cover plates (23) and the airbags (24).
4. The automotive paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 3, characterized in that, A servo motor (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the spray booth (1). Two sets of positive and negative threaded rods (27) are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the spray booth (1). The two sets of positive and negative threaded rods (27) are connected by belt drive. One end of one set of positive and negative threaded rods (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (26). The winding wheel (21) is threaded on the positive and negative threaded rods (27). A groove is provided on the opposite side of each cover plate (23). A semi-circular ring (28) is fixedly connected to both ends of each groove. A connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to both sides of the other end of each rope (22). A hook (30) is rotatably connected to one side of each connecting rod (29). Each hook (30) is in contact with the semi-circular ring (28).
5. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, A square plate (31) is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of each group of winding wheels (21). A rectangular block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each square plate (31). A slider (33) is slidably connected inside each rectangular block (32). A limit post (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each slider (33). A first spring (35) is sleeved on the surface of each limit post (34). A magnet (36) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each limit post (34). The magnet (36) is in contact with the top end of the cover plate (23).
6. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the cover plates (23) is inclined, the length of the suction cup (25) is greater than that of the airbag (24), the airbag (24) is annular, and an iron sheet is provided on the opposite side of each cover plate (23), which is attracted to the magnet (36).
7. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the spray booth (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the spray booth (1). There are several blocking blocks (37). The opposite side of each blocking block (37) is in contact with the lifting frame (10). An arc-shaped block (38) is inserted into the bottom end of the side of each blocking block (37) near the lifting frame (10). A third spring is fixedly connected between one side of each arc-shaped block (38) and the blocking block (37).
8. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray booth (1) has a door on one side, the rollers (12) are in two sets, each set has two rollers, the drying mechanism (11) is in the shape of an inverted concave shape, and the surface of the drying mechanism (11) is connected with several air nozzles.
9. A car paint booth with a track-mounted painting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air circulation mechanism includes: a blower (3) and an exhaust fan (6). The interior of the spray booth (1) is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity. The blower (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the spray booth (1). An air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the blower (3). The blower (3) is connected to the first cavity. A top cotton (4) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the spray booth (1). A ventilation groove is provided between the bottom of the inner wall of the spray booth (1) and the second cavity. An environmental protection cabinet (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the other side of the spray booth (1). The exhaust fan (6) is fixedly installed inside the environmental protection cabinet (5). An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the environmental protection cabinet (5).