Palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst

By designing the roller assembly and lifting components, the problem of uneven temperature distribution in the activation furnace was solved, achieving efficient and uniform activation of waste palladium-carbon catalyst, thus improving processing efficiency and product quality.

CN121452813APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03JIANGXI JUNXIN PRECIOUS METAL TECH MATERIAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511763438.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing activation furnaces suffer from uneven temperature distribution, low activation efficiency, and poor quality, resulting in low processing efficiency and over-activation of some materials.

Method used

The design employs a combination of roller assembly, conveying assembly, and lifting assembly. Through the synergistic effect of roller rotation and lifting components, the material is heated separately within the roller, avoiding uneven heating and over-activation, thus achieving efficient activation.

Benefits of technology

It improves activation efficiency, ensures the activation quality of materials, avoids over-activation, and enhances processing efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a palladium metal recovery device for a waste palladium-carbon catalyst. The palladium metal recovery device comprises a main body, the roller assembly is arranged on the main body and comprises a roller and a first driving part, and the first driving part is used for driving the roller to rotate; the conveying assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the roller assembly, and the conveying assemblies are rotationally connected and communicated with the two sides of the roller assembly so that materials can enter or be discharged out of the roller assembly through the conveying assemblies; the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the roller and comprises a plurality of lifting pieces distributed in the circumferential direction around the axis of the roller and heating pieces arranged on the roller and the lifting pieces; wherein the lifting piece comprises an arc part and a vertical part connected with the arc part and the roller, an opening of the arc part faces the outer side of the roller, and a first filter hole is formed in the end, away from the vertical part, of the arc part. The problem that in the prior art, a palladium metal recovery device for the waste palladium-carbon catalyst with high activation efficiency and good quality is lacked is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of energy saving, in particular to a palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the recovery of waste palladium-carbon catalyst, the activated carbon carrier needs to be activated and pretreated to weaken the interaction between palladium and carbon, laying a foundation for the subsequent recovery of palladium. During the pretreatment process, active gas and carrier powder need to be introduced into the activation furnace for activation.

[0003] The existing activation furnace directly installs the heating component on the inner wall of the furnace body, causing the inner wall of the furnace body to be directly heated. Although the temperature can reach the level required for the activation of activated carbon, the heat is difficult to transfer to the center of the furnace body, causing the temperature at the center of the furnace body to be lower than that at the inner wall, and further causing uneven temperature distribution in the furnace. Moreover, the movement of the material in the furnace exacerbates the problem: it is lifted by the wall by the rotation of the furnace body, and then falls along the gravity, with a short contact time with the high-temperature inner wall, making it difficult to fully absorb heat, and only by prolonging the overall activation time can the quality be guaranteed. On the one hand, it leads to low processing efficiency, and on the other hand, part of the material may be in contact with the inner wall for a long time, in a high-temperature state, and over-activated, affecting the final quality. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst, which has high activation efficiency and good quality.

[0005] According to the palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst of the present application, the main body is provided with a drum assembly, a transmission assembly and a lifting assembly. The drum assembly is provided with a drum and a first driving component for driving the drum to rotate. The transmission assembly is provided on both sides of the drum assembly and is in rotation connection and communication with the drum assembly, so that the material enters or exits the drum assembly through the transmission assembly. The lifting assembly is provided inside the drum and includes a plurality of lifting members distributed circumferentially around the drum axis and a heating member provided on the drum and the lifting members. The lifting member includes a circular arc portion and a vertical portion connecting the circular arc portion and the drum, the opening of the circular arc portion faces the outer side of the drum, and the circular arc portion away from the vertical portion at one end is provided with a first filter hole and does not abut against the inner wall of the drum.

[0006] In addition, the palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application can also have the following additional technical features: Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a feeding cylinder and a discharging cylinder arranged on both sides of the roller, and an air inlet cylinder, one end of each of the feeding cylinder and the discharging cylinder is fixedly connected with the main body and arranged outside the main body, and the other end of each of the feeding cylinder and the discharging cylinder is rotatably connected with the roller and in communication, the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe on the side surface, one end of the air inlet cylinder is arranged in the feeding cylinder and in communication with an air supply device outside, and the other end of the air inlet cylinder is suspended in the roller.

[0007] Preferably, the roller is provided with annular partitions, a plurality of annular partitions are arranged in parallel along the axis direction of the roller to divide the roller into a plurality of activation compartments, and a plurality of lifting members are arranged in each of the activation compartments, the air inlet cylinder is provided with a plurality of exhaust rings, and at least one exhaust ring is arranged in each of the activation compartments.

[0008] Preferably, a turnover component is arranged on the lifting member close to the feeding cylinder, the turnover component comprises a turnover plate and a first driving motor, the first filter hole is arranged on the turnover plate, the first driving motor is used to drive the turnover plate to rotate relative to the lifting member, and a groove is arranged on the lifting member to cover the first filter hole.

[0009] Preferably, a vibration component is arranged in the activation compartment close to the feeding cylinder, the vibration component comprises a first arc-shaped plate and a second driving component, the second driving component is used to drive the first arc-shaped plate to vibrate up and down, the first arc-shaped plate is located directly above the air inlet cylinder and has an opening vertically upward, and the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a second filter hole at the bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration component further comprises a second arc-shaped plate and a second driving motor, one end of the second arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the first arc-shaped plate, the other end of the second arc-shaped plate abuts against the annular partition and is provided with a third filter hole at the bottom, the second driving motor is used to drive the first arc-shaped plate to rotate towards the second arc-shaped plate, so that the material on the first arc-shaped plate is transferred to the second arc-shaped plate, and the second driving component is connected with the bottom of the second arc-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, the third filter hole of the second arc-shaped plate is surrounded by crushing needles.

[0012] Preferably, the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a convex portion on the side close to the second arc-shaped plate, and is provided with an elastic interlayer.

[0013] Preferably, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are provided with baffle plates on both sides, and a cover plate covering the third filter hole is arranged above the end of the second arc-shaped plate away from the first arc-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, the first driving component comprises a transmission shaft, a gear arranged on the transmission shaft, and a fourth driving motor connected with the transmission shaft, and the outer side of the roller is provided with a gear ring matched with the gear.

[0015] The main body is used for accommodating the supporting roller assembly to provide a running space, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the material to be activated into the roller of the roller assembly to roll and turn with the roller assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged to make the material roll into the lifting piece at the bottom of the roller, and the material is wrapped to the top of the roller to move under the limiting action of the vertical part and the circular arc part of the lifting piece, and in the process, the material rolls and turns in the lifting piece and is heated by the heating piece, so that a large amount of material is heated separately through the plurality of lifting pieces, thereby avoiding the problem that some materials need to be activated twice due to uneven heating, and when the material rolls in the lifting piece, the problem that the material is difficult to roll to the inside when the material is too much to continuously contact the outside with a higher temperature, thereby avoiding the problem of over-activation, when the lifting piece moves to the top of the roller, the material has been fully activated, and the direction of the first filter hole of the circular arc part is aligned with the roller axis at this time, so that the activated material can fall to the center of the roller through the first filter hole, and then moves with the gas sprayed by the conveying assembly to the roller axis, thereby being transferred out of the roller. Therefore, the present application solves the problem of lacking a waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device with high activation efficiency and good quality in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; It is a structure schematic view of the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in an embodiment of the present application; Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

[0018] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 8 The image shows a palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a main body 10; a drum assembly 20 disposed on the main body 10, including a drum 21 and a first driving component 22, the first driving component 22 being used to drive the drum 21 to rotate; a transmission assembly 30 disposed on both sides of the drum assembly 20, the transmission assembly 30 being rotatably connected and communicating with both sides of the drum assembly 20, so that material enters or exits the drum assembly 20 through the transmission assembly 30; and a lifting assembly 40 disposed on the inner side of the drum 21, including a plurality of lifting members 41 circumferentially distributed around the axis of the drum 21 and heating members 42 disposed on the drum 21 and the lifting members 41; wherein, the lifting member 41 includes an arc portion 411 and a vertical portion 412 connecting the arc portion 411 and the drum 21, the opening of the arc portion 411 facing the outer side of the drum 21, and a first filter hole 413 provided at the end of the arc portion 411 away from the vertical portion 412 and not abutting against the inner wall of the drum 21. It can be understood that, through the main body 10 for accommodating the supporting roller assembly 20 to provide a running space, and through the conveying assembly 30, the material to be activated is transported into the roller 21 of the roller assembly 20 to roll with the roller assembly 20, and through the setting of the lifting assembly 40, the material is rolled into the lifting piece 41 at the bottom of the roller 21, and is wrapped to the top of the roller 21 under the limiting action of the vertical part 412 and the circular arc part 411 of the lifting piece 41, and in the process, the material rolls in the lifting piece 41 and is heated by the heating piece 42, so that a large amount of material is separated by the plurality of lifting pieces 41 for separate heating, thereby avoiding the problem that uneven heating causes some materials to need secondary activation, and as the material rolls in the lifting piece 41, the problem of over-activation caused by the difficulty of the outer material to roll to the inside when the material is too much to continuously contact the outside with a higher temperature is also avoided, and when the lifting piece 41 moves to the top of the roller 21, the material has been fully activated, and at this time, the circular arc part 411 is aligned with the axis of the roller 21 at the first filter hole 413, and the activated material can fall through the first filter hole 413 to the center of the roller 21, and then move with the gas sprayed by the conveying assembly 30 to the axis of the roller 21, thereby being transported out of the roller 21. Therefore, the present application solves the problem of lack of a high-efficiency and high-quality waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in the prior art.

[0021] Specifically, the conveying assembly 30 includes an inlet cylinder 33 and an outlet cylinder arranged on both sides of the roller 21, and an air inlet cylinder, one end of the inlet cylinder 33 and the outlet cylinder is fixedly connected with the main body 10 and arranged outside the main body 10, and the other end is rotatably connected with the roller 21 and in communication, the side surface of the inlet cylinder 33 is provided with an inlet pipe 34, one end of the air inlet cylinder is arranged in the inlet cylinder 33 and in communication with the external gas supply device, and the other end is suspended in the roller 21. In specific implementation, the activated material enters the inlet cylinder 33 through the inlet pipe 34, and the activation gas is introduced through the air inlet cylinder to drive the activated material to move to the roller 21, so as to fall into the roller 21 and move with the lifting piece 41 in the roller 21 for activation. In addition, the inlet cylinder 33 and the outlet cylinder are fixedly connected with the main body 10, so that the roller 21 rotates alone, so that the feeding and discharging directions are controllable, the material is easy to enter and discharge, and the direction of the material is easy to control, so that the material is stable, thereby stably controlling the activation effect.

[0022] In addition, the drum 21 is provided with annular partitions 23, and the annular partitions 23 are arranged in parallel along the axis direction of the drum 21 to divide the drum 21 into a plurality of activation compartments. Each activation compartment is provided with a plurality of lifting pieces 41, and the air inlet cylinder is provided with a plurality of exhaust rings 35. At least one exhaust ring 35 is arranged in each activation compartment. In specific implementation, the drum 21 is divided into a plurality of activation compartments by arranging a plurality of annular partitions 23. After the material is activated in the previous activation compartment, the material falls into the center of the drum 21 and moves to the next activation compartment under the action of the gas flow channel, and the activation step is repeated again, so that the function of multiple activation is realized by a single device. In addition, the activation of the material is segmented by a plurality of activation spaces, so that the material in the single lifting piece 41 of the single activation compartment is relatively less, and the uniformity of the temperature is better. Through multiple activation steps, the activation effect is more controllable than single long-time activation, so that the activation effect is better, and the material is transported in one device only, without consuming more time. In addition, the material is tumbled and stirred when it is transported between different compartments, so that the material can be further prevented from moving to the inside and being heated for a long time in the relatively high-temperature area, thereby ensuring the activation effect. In addition, when the material is transported between different activation compartments, the material moves to the bottom or other areas of the next compartment. In other areas such as the middle part, the material is moved to the next compartment under the action of the gas flow. In the top part, the activation time in the compartment is insufficient, which leads to uncontrollable overall activation effect. Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned situation, the flow direction of the gas is controlled, so that the gas is injected in the obliquely downward direction, thereby ensuring that the material moves to the bottom of the next compartment. Or the air injection piece is arranged below the axis of the drum 21, so that the material moves to the lower half area of the drum 21, and then moves to the next compartment under the action of the gas flow, thereby moving to the bottom of the next compartment in a parabolic trajectory.

[0023] Specifically, the lifting piece 41 close to the feeding cylinder 33 is provided with a turnover component 43, the turnover component 43 includes a turnover plate 431 and a first driving motor 432, the first filter hole 413 is arranged on the turnover plate 431, the first driving motor 432 is used for driving the turnover plate 431 to rotate relative to the lifting piece 41, and the lifting piece 41 is provided with a groove 414 to cover the first filter hole 413. In specific implementation, since the material is in a granular state, the material is prone to agglomeration when it enters the drum 21 for activation, so that the activated material is difficult to pass through the first filter hole 413. Therefore, the turnover component 43 is arranged in the previous activation compartment, so that the agglomerated material after activation can fall from the lifting piece 41 through the groove 414, and the material not fully activated in the agglomeration is activated after being scattered by collision at the bottom of the drum 21.

[0024] In addition, the activation compartment close to the feeding cylinder 33 is provided with a vibrating component 50, which includes a first arc-shaped plate 51 and a second driving component 52 for driving the first arc-shaped plate 51 to vibrate up and down. The first arc-shaped plate 51 is located directly above the air inlet cylinder and opens vertically upward. The bottom of the first arc-shaped plate 51 is provided with a second filter hole 53. In specific implementation, in order to avoid that the agglomerated material drives the activated material outside to move to the bottom and be over-activated again. The vibrating component 50 is further provided to make the agglomerated material vibrate on the first arc-shaped plate 51, so that the activated material outside the agglomerated material falls off and is transported to the next compartment through the second filter hole 53.

[0025] Specifically, the vibrating component 50 further includes a second arc-shaped plate 54 and a second driving motor 55. One end of the second arc-shaped plate 54 is rotationally connected with the first arc-shaped plate 51, the other end abuts against the annular partition plate 23 and the bottom is provided with a third filter hole 56. The second driving motor 55 is used to drive the first arc-shaped plate 51 to rotate towards the second arc-shaped plate 54, so that the material on the first arc-shaped plate 51 is transferred to the second arc-shaped plate 54. The second driving component 52 is connected with the bottom of the second arc-shaped plate 54. In specific implementation, in order to avoid that the agglomerated material directly falls to the bottom of the roller 21 and scatters, causing the unactivated material to move to the next compartment. The second arc-shaped plate 54 is further provided to make the agglomerated material vibrate on the first arc-shaped plate 51 to shake off the activated particles outside, and then be transported to the second arc-shaped plate 54 and vibrate on the second arc-shaped plate 54, so that the agglomerated material is scattered into particles and then falls from the vibrating component 50 through the third filter hole 56. By reasonably setting the inclination direction and position of the second arc-shaped plate 54, the third filter hole 56 is away from the axis of the roller 21 and located in the lower half region of the roller 21, so that the material falling from the third filter hole 56 will not move to the next compartment under the action of the air flow and fall into the lifting member 41 in the target position. Reasonably control the activation time to ensure that the activation effect is controllable.

[0026] Further, the third filter hole 56 of the second arc-shaped plate 54 is provided with a crushing needle 57. In specific implementation, simple vibration cannot efficiently disperse the agglomerated material, so that the crushing needle 57 is provided to cooperate with the crushing needle 57 to crush and disperse the agglomerated material when vibrating, thereby improving the dispersion efficiency of the agglomerated material and ensuring the efficiency of the whole process.

[0027] In addition, the first arc-shaped plate 51 is provided with a protruding portion 511 on the side close to the second arc-shaped plate 54, and is provided with an elastic clamping layer 512. In addition, due to the difficulty in accurately controlling the size and density of the agglomerated material, and the fact that the agglomerated material with large size and loose is directly dropped into the first arc-shaped plate 51, the collision force is too large, which causes the agglomerated material to directly scatter, and the unactivated material particles in the agglomerated material also fall through the second filter hole 53 and then move to the next compartment under the action of the airflow. The elastic clamping layer 512 is used to ensure that the material will not scatter at the first arc-shaped plate 51 due to collision. In addition, by providing the protruding portion 511, the agglomerated material is prevented from directly rushing out of the first arc-shaped plate 51 under the kinetic energy of the falling motion, colliding with the bottom of the drum 21 and scattering, so that the unactivated particles on the inner wall of the agglomerated material move to the next compartment under the action of the airflow.

[0028] Specifically, the first arc-shaped plate 51 and the second arc-shaped plate 54 are provided with baffle plates 58 on both sides, and the second arc-shaped plate 54 is provided with a cover plate 59 covering the third filter hole 56 on the end away from the first arc-shaped plate 51. In specific implementation, the agglomerated material rolls and vibrates on the first arc-shaped plate 51 and the second arc-shaped plate 54, and the material after shaking off will not fall through the second filter hole 53 or the third filter hole 56 at first time, so that the material after shaking off has the risk of falling from both sides of the first arc-shaped plate 51 and the second arc-shaped plate 54, and the whole agglomerated material has the risk of falling from both sides. Therefore, the baffle plates 58 are arranged to hinder the movement to avoid this situation. In addition, the cover plate 59 is arranged on the second arc-shaped plate 54 to prevent the scattered material from flying out from the top of the second arc-shaped plate 54 when the agglomerated material is broken and collided, causing the unactivated material to move to the next compartment and resulting in poor activation effect.

[0029] In addition, the first driving component 22 includes a transmission shaft 221, a gear 222 arranged on the transmission shaft 221, and a fourth driving motor 223 connected with the transmission shaft 221, and the outer side of the drum 21 is provided with a tooth ring 24 matched with the gear 222. In specific implementation, the drum 21 is mainly supported by the transmission assembly 30, and the fourth driving motor 223 drives the transmission shaft 221 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 221 drives the plurality of gears 222 arranged thereon to rotate, and the gears 222 cooperate with the tooth ring 24 on the drum 21 to drive the drum 21 to rotate. In addition, by arranging a plurality of gears 222 and tooth rings 24, the rotation trend of the drum 21 is evenly distributed, and the rotation of the drum 21 is more stable, so as to ensure the stable control of the activation process. In addition, in specific implementation, the bottom of the main body 10 is also provided with a support frame, so that the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device can be stably installed at the required position, and the waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device can be stably operated by the heat dissipation openings arranged on both sides of the main body 10.

[0030] In summary, the application provides a running space by the main body 10 for accommodating the supporting roller assembly 20, and transports the material to be activated into the roller 21 of the roller assembly 20 by the conveying assembly 30 to roll with the roller assembly 20, and the material is rolled into the lifting piece 41 at the bottom of the roller 21, and is wrapped to the top of the roller 21 by the limiting action of the vertical part 412 and the circular arc part 411 of the lifting piece 41, and moves in the lifting piece 41, and the material rolls in the lifting piece 41 and is heated by the heating piece 42, so that a large amount of material is separated by the plurality of lifting pieces 41 to be heated separately, thereby avoiding the problem that uneven heating causes some material to need secondary activation, and as the material rolls in the lifting piece 41, the problem that when the material is too much, the outside material is difficult to roll to the inside to continuously contact the outside with a higher temperature, thereby causing over-activation, is also avoided, and when the lifting piece 41 moves to the top of the roller 21, the material has been fully activated, and at this time, the circular arc part 411 is aligned with the first filter hole 413 towards the axis of the roller 21, and the activated material can fall through the first filter hole 413 to the center of the roller 21, and then moves with the gas sprayed by the conveying assembly 30 to the axis of the roller 21, thereby being transported out of the roller 21. Therefore, the application solves the problem of lacking a high-efficiency and high-quality waste palladium carbon catalyst palladium metal recovery device in the prior art.

[0031] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The above-described embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for recovering palladium metal from waste palladium-carbon catalyst, characterized in that, include: main body; A roller assembly, disposed in the main body, includes a roller and a first drive component, the first drive component being used to drive the roller to rotate; A conveying component is disposed on both sides of the roller assembly. The conveying component is rotatably connected to and communicates with both sides of the roller assembly, so that material can enter or exit the roller assembly through the conveying component. The lifting assembly is disposed inside the drum and includes a plurality of lifting members circumferentially distributed around the axis of the drum and heating members disposed on the drum and the lifting members; The lifting component includes an arc-shaped portion and a vertical portion connecting the arc-shaped portion and the roller. The opening of the arc-shaped portion faces the outside of the roller, and a first filter hole is provided at the end of the arc-shaped portion away from the vertical portion and does not abut against the inner wall of the roller.

2. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a feed cylinder and a discharge cylinder disposed on both sides of the drum, and an air inlet cylinder. One end of each feed cylinder and discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the main body and placed outside the main body, and the other end is rotatably connected to and communicates with the drum. A feed pipe is provided on the side of the feed cylinder. One end of the air inlet cylinder is disposed inside the feed cylinder and communicates with an external air supply device, and the other end is suspended inside the drum.

3. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drum is provided with an annular partition, and multiple annular partitions are arranged parallel to each other along the axis of the drum to divide the drum into multiple activation compartments. Each activation compartment is provided with multiple lifting members, and the air inlet cylinder is provided with multiple exhaust rings. At least one exhaust ring is provided in each activation compartment.

4. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 3, characterized in that, A flipping component is provided on the lifting member near the feed cylinder. The flipping component includes a flipping plate and a first drive motor. The first filter hole is disposed on the flipping plate. The first drive motor is used to drive the flipping plate to rotate relative to the lifting member. The lifting member is provided with a groove to cover the first filter hole.

5. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 4, characterized in that, A vibration component is provided in the activation compartment near the feed cylinder. The vibration component includes a first arc-shaped plate and a second driving component. The second driving component is used to drive the first arc-shaped plate to vibrate up and down. The first arc-shaped plate is located directly above the air inlet cylinder and its opening is vertically upward. A second filter hole is provided at the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate.

6. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vibration component further includes a second arc-shaped plate and a second drive motor. One end of the second arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the first arc-shaped plate, and the other end abuts against the annular partition and has a third filter hole at the bottom. The second drive motor is used to drive the first arc-shaped plate to rotate toward the second arc-shaped plate so that the material on the first arc-shaped plate is transferred to the second arc-shaped plate. The second drive component is connected to the bottom of the second arc-shaped plate.

7. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second arc-shaped plate has crushing needles around the third filter hole.

8. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first arc-shaped plate has a protrusion on the side near the second arc-shaped plate and has an elastic interlayer.

9. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalyst according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are provided with baffles on both sides, and the second arc-shaped plate is provided with a cover plate covering the third filter hole above the end away from the first arc-shaped plate.

10. The palladium metal recovery device for waste palladium-carbon catalysts according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The first driving component includes a drive shaft, a gear mounted on the drive shaft, and a fourth drive motor connected to the drive shaft. The outer side of the roller is provided with a gear ring adapted to the gear.

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