Communication method, device and communication equipment

By sending specific information under different conditions to indicate whether QoS is met or not, the problem of inconsistent execution of QoS flow parameters at different granularities is solved, and the synchronization and clear feedback of QoS execution status are achieved.

CN121486903APending Publication Date: 2026-02-06VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411066653.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2026-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the QoS parameters of QoS flows cannot be synchronized at different granularities, resulting in unclear notifications of whether QoS is met or not.

Method used

By sending specific information under different conditions to indicate whether QoS is met or not, including QoS parameters at the packet granularity and protocol data unit set, as well as the guaranteed stream bit rate, the QoS execution status is synchronized.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate notification under different QoS parameter conditions, ensuring synchronous and clear feedback on QoS execution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a communication method, a communication device and communication equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The communication method comprises: a first communication device executing a first operation, the first operation comprising at least one of the following: when at least one of the following items is satisfied, executing at least one of the following items: determining that QoS is satisfied, and sending a notification, the notification comprising information for indicating that QoS is satisfied: a first condition; at least one of a second condition and a third condition; a fourth condition; at least one of a fifth condition and a sixth condition; at least one of a fifth condition and a third condition; at least one of a second condition and a sixth condition; under the condition that at least one of the following items is met, executing at least one of the following items: determining that the QoS is not met, and sending a notification which comprises information used for indicating that the QoS is not met: at least one of a seventh condition, an eighth condition, a ninth condition, a fourth condition, a fifth condition and a sixth condition; sending the first information when a fourth condition or a tenth condition is satisfied; if the eleventh condition or the twelfth condition is satisfied, sending second information; if the thirteenth condition or the fourteenth condition is satisfied, third information is sent; under the condition that the tenth condition is met, fourth information is sent; under the condition that the eleventh condition is met, fifth information is sent; if the twelfth condition is satisfied, sending sixth information; under the condition that the thirteenth condition is met, seventh information is sent; and if the fourteenth condition is satisfied, sending eighth information.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a notification method and device and communication equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The QoS profile of a Quality of Service (QoS) flow can contain PDU Set (Protocol Data Unit) granularity QoS parameters and packet granularity QoS parameters. Meanwhile, the QoS flow can optionally also include one or more alternative QoS profiles. The alternative QoS profiles can also contain PDU Set QoS parameters and packet granularity QoS parameters. Generally, PDU Set and packet are two granularities, and the QoS processing of the two granularities cannot be applied at the same time. Some of the above QoS parameters can be met and some can not be met. Which QoS parameters are met, the QoS of the QoS flow can be determined to be met, and which QoS parameters are not met, the QoS of the QoS flow can be determined not to be met. It can be seen that how to synchronize the QoS execution situation is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently at present. SUMMARY

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, device and communication equipment, which can synchronize the QoS execution situation.

[0004] In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising:

[0005] The first communication device performs a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0006] In the case where at least one of the following conditions is met, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is met, and sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is met: a first condition; at least one of a second condition and a third condition; a fourth condition; at least one of a fifth condition and a sixth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the third condition; and at least one of the second condition and the sixth condition.

[0007] In the case where at least one of the following conditions is met, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is not met, and sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is not met: at least one of a seventh condition, an eighth condition, a ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition.

[0008] send the first information in case the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met; wherein the first information is used to indicate at least one of: that the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or that the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are met; that the protocol data unit set PDU Set QoS parameter is not met, or that at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not met;

[0009] send the second information in case the eleventh condition or the twelfth condition is met; wherein the second information is used to indicate at least one of: that the PDU Set QoS parameter is not met, or that at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not met;

[0010] send the third information in case the thirteenth condition or the fourteenth condition is met; wherein the third information is used to indicate at least one of: that the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or that the packet granularity QoS parameter and the GFBR are met;

[0011] send the fourth information in case the tenth condition is met; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate at least one of: that the met QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, the set of any alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of lowest priority, the third QoS parameter of the third parameter set; that at least one of: the first QoS parameter, the set of any alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of lowest priority, the third QoS parameter of the third parameter set is not met; that the met QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter of the third parameter set; that at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter of the third parameter set is not met; that the met QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter of the third parameter set; that the met QoS matches at least one of: the second set of QoS parameters, the set of one or more alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter of the fourth parameter set; that at least one of: the second QoS parameter, the set of one or more alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter of the fourth parameter set is met or can be met;

[0012] send the fifth information in case the eleventh condition is met; wherein the fifth information is used to indicate at least one of: that the met QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; that the first QoS parameter is not met; that the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not met;

[0013] In a case where the twelfth condition is met, the sixth information is sent, the sixth information being used for indicating at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met;

[0014] In a case where the thirteenth condition is met, the seventh information is sent, the seventh information being used for indicating at least one of: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is met or can be met;

[0015] In a case where the fourteenth condition is met, the eighth information is sent, the eighth information being used for indicating at least one of: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is met or can be met;

[0016] wherein,

[0017] The third parameter set is one of: any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set;

[0018] The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0019] In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising:

[0020] The second communication device performs a second operation, the second operation comprising one of:

[0021] Receiving at least one of: the notification, the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information;

[0022] wherein,

[0023] The notification comprises: information used for indicating that the QoS is met, or information used for indicating that the QoS is not met;

[0024] The first information is used to indicate at least one of: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate GFBR are satisfied; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0025] The second information is used to indicate one of: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0026] The third information is used to indicate one of: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the GFBR are satisfied;

[0027] The fourth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter set, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0028] The fifth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0029] The sixth information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest-priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; none of the following is satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest-priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; none of the following is satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set.

[0030] The seventh information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0031] The eighth information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0032] The ninth information is used to indicate that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not applied.

[0033] The third parameter set is one of the following: any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest-priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[0034] The fourth parameter set is one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0035] The fourth parameter set is one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0036] In a third aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, which is applied to a first communication device and includes:

[0037] The sending module is configured to perform a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0038] If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is satisfied, send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is satisfied: condition X1 (first condition); at least one of condition X12 (second condition) and condition X13 (third condition); condition Z11 (fourth condition); at least one of condition Z12 (fifth condition) and condition Z13 (sixth condition); at least one of condition Z12 (fifth condition) and condition X13 (third condition); at least one of condition X12 (second condition) and condition Z13 (sixth condition).

[0039] If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is not satisfied, and send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied: at least one of the following conditions: X21, X22, X23, X24; Z15, X22, X23; Z14, X22, X23; Z14, X24; Z15, Z13; Z14.

[0040] If the fourth condition of Z11 or the tenth condition of Z2 is satisfied, a first message is sent; wherein the first message is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are satisfied; the protocol data unit set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or the PDU set QoS parameter and GFBR are not satisfied; at least one QoS parameter in the PDU set QoS parameter and GFBR is not satisfied.

[0041] If either condition A1 (eleventh condition) or condition A2 (twelfth condition) is met, a second message is sent; the second message indicates one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR are not satisfied, or at least one of the QoS parameters of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR is not satisfied.

[0042] If either condition B1 (the thirteenth condition) or condition B2 (the fourteenth condition) is met, a third message is sent; the third message indicates one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR are met.

[0043] in case the first Z2 condition is met, send fourth information, wherein the fourth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter set, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is met or can be met;

[0044] in case the first A1 condition is met, send fifth information, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not met; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not met;

[0045] in case the first A2 condition is met, send sixth information, wherein the sixth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not met;

[0046] In a case that the thirteenth condition of the B1 conditions is met, seventh information is sent, the seventh information being used for indicating at least one of the following: a QoS matching the second QoS parameter is satisfied; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0047] In a case that the fourteenth condition of the B2 conditions is met, eighth information is sent, the eighth information being used for indicating at least one of the following: a QoS matching at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied; at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0048] wherein,

[0049] The third parameter set is one of the following: an arbitrary alternative QoS parameter set, a lowest-priority alternative QoS parameter set;

[0050] The fourth parameter set is: the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0051] In a fourth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, applied to a second communication device, comprising:

[0052] A receiving module is configured to perform a second operation, the second operation comprising one of the following:

[0053] The receiving module is configured to receive at least one of the following: a notification, first information, second information, third information, fourth information, fifth information, sixth information, seventh information, eighth information, ninth information;

[0054] The notification comprises: information used for indicating that a QoS is satisfied, or information used for indicating that a QoS is not satisfied;

[0055] The first information is used for indicating at least one of the following: a data packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or a data packet granularity QoS parameter and a guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are satisfied; a PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of a PDU Set QoS parameter and a GFBR is not satisfied;

[0056] The second information is used for indicating one of the following: a PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of a PDU Set QoS parameter and a GFBR is not satisfied;

[0057] The third information is used for indicating one of the following: a data packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or a data packet granularity QoS parameter and a GFBR are satisfied;

[0058] the satisfied QoS matches the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter set, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, or the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, or the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0059] the fifth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0060] the sixth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, or the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, or the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter or the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter or the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0061] the seventh information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0062] The eighth information is used for indicating at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0063] The ninth information is used for indicating whether the PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not applied.

[0064] The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0065] The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0066] The fourth parameter set is one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0067] In a third aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, and the readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, and the program or instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect or the steps of the method according to the second aspect.

[0068] In a fourth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, and the readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, and the program or instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect or the steps of the method according to the second aspect.

[0069] In a fifth aspect, a chip is provided, and the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect or the steps of the method according to the second aspect.

[0070] In a sixth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, and the computer program / program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect or the steps of the method according to the second aspect.

[0071] In the embodiments of the present application, the first communication device performs a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following: performing at least one of the following in the case that at least one of the following is met: determining that the QoS is met, sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is met: the first condition; at least one of the second condition and the third condition; the fourth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the sixth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the third condition; at least one of the second condition and the sixth condition; performing at least one of the following in the case that at least one of the following is met: determining that the QoS is not met, sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is not met: at least one of the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, the sixth condition; sending the first information in the case that the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met; sending the second information in the case that the eleventh condition or the twelfth condition is met; sending the third information in the case that the thirteenth condition or the fourteenth condition is met; sending the fourth information in the case that the tenth condition is met; sending the first information in the case that the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met; sending the fifth information in the case that the eleventh condition is met; sending the seventh information in the case that the thirteenth condition is met; sending the sixth information in the case that the twelfth condition is met; sending the eighth information in the case that the fourteenth condition is met. The execution of the QoS can be synchronized between the communication devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0072] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0073] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0074] Figure 3 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0075] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a registration procedure according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0076] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0077] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0078] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] With reference to the drawings and the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of the present application.

[0080] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second" are generally a class, and are not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in the present application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, the protection scope of "A or B" at least covers three schemes, namely, scheme one: including A and not including B; scheme two: including B and not including A; scheme three: including A and B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B" also at least cover the above three schemes, respectively. The character " / " generally represents that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0081] The term "indication" in the present application can be a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). Among them, the direct indication can be understood as that the sender explicitly informs the receiver of the specific information, the operation to be performed or the request result in the sent indication; the indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or judges and determines the operation to be performed or the request result according to the judgment result.

[0082] Figure 1A block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as a terminal device or a user terminal (UE). The terminal 11 can be a terminal side device such as a mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer, a Laptop Computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a wearable device, or a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), etc. The wearable device includes a smart watch, a bracelet, a headset, glasses, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network side device 12 can include an access network device or a core network device. The access network device can also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Access Point (AP) or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.The base station can be referred to as a Node B (NB), an evolved Node B (eNB), a next generation Node B (gNB), a New Radio Node B (NR Node B), an access point, a relay station (RBS), a serving base station (SBS), a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home Node B (HNB), a home evolved Node B, a transmit / receive point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology in the art, and is not limited to a particular technical terminology, provided that the same technical effect is achieved. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0083] The core network device can also be referred to as a core network node, a core network function, or a core network network element, etc., which includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a mobility management entity (MME), an access and mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), a user plane function (UPF), a policy control function (PCF), a policy and charging rules function (PCRF), an edge application server discovery function (EASDF), a unified data management (UDM), a unified data repository (UDR), a home subscriber server (HSS), a centralized network configuration (CNC), a network repository function (NRF), a network exposure function (NEF), a local NEF (L-NEF), a binding support function (BSF), an application function (AF), a location management function (LMF), a gateway mobile location center (GMLC), a network data analytics function (NWDAF), etc. It should be noted that only the core network device in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction in the embodiments of the present application, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited. If the name of the core network device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application changes in the subsequent protocol version (for example, 6G), it is also within the protection scope of the present application.

[0084] Optionally, the core network device can be implemented by one or more function modules in one device, or can be implemented by multiple devices together, and the embodiments of the present application do not make a limitation in this regard. It can be understood that the above function modules can be network elements in a hardware device, can be software function modules running on a dedicated hardware, or can be virtualized function modules instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).

[0085] In an optional embodiment of the present application, can represent at least one of the following: allow, support, tend to, prefer to have the ability. Cannot represent at least one of the following: not allowed, not supported, not allowed, not inclined, not capable.

[0086] In an optional embodiment of the present application, obtaining or acquiring can be understood as obtaining from configuration, receiving, receiving after requesting, obtaining through self-learning, deriving from un-received information, or obtaining after processing received information, and the specific determination can be made according to actual needs, and the embodiments of the present application do not make a limitation in this regard. For example, when a certain capability indication information sent by a device is not received, it can be inferred that the device does not support the capability.

[0087] In an optional embodiment of the present application, sending can include broadcasting, broadcasting in a system message, and returning after responding to a request.

[0088] In an optional embodiment of the present application, alone and independently can represent one meaning, and can be mixed.

[0089] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the communication device can include at least one of the following: a network side device (including a communication network element) and a terminal.

[0090] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the communication network element can include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.

[0091] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the core network network element (CN network element) can embody one of: a core network device, a core network communication device, a core network node, a core network function, a core network unit. The core network network element, core network device, core network communication device, core network node, core network function and / or core network unit can include but are not limited to at least one of: a Mobility Management Entity (MME), an Access Management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), a User Plane Function (UPF), a serving GW (SGW), a PDN GateWay (PDN gateway), a Policy Control Function (PCF), a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), a Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), a Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN), a Unified Data Management (UDM), a Unified Data Repository (UDR), a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and an Application Function (AF).

[0092] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a radio access network element (RAN network element) can embody one of the following: a RAN device, a RAN communication device, a RAN node, a RAN function, a RAN unit. The RAN network element, RAN device, RAN communication device, RAN node, and / or RAN function can include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: a 3GPP radio access network, a non-3GPP radio access network, a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a base station, an evolved Node B (eNB), a 5G base station (gNB), a radio network controller (RNC), a base station (NodeB), a non-3GPP inter working function (N3IWF), an access controller (AC) node, an access point (AP) device or a wireless local area network (WLAN) node, a N3IWF.

[0093] In the embodiments of the present application, the following problems need to be solved:

[0094] The parameter set of the QoS flow can contain both PDU Set QoS parameters (such as PSDB, PSER) and packet granularity QoS parameters (such as PDB, PER) at the same time. For example, the QoS profile of the QoS flow and the alternative QoS profile can contain both PDU Set QoS parameters (such as PSDB, PSER) and the first packet granularity QoS parameters (such as PDB, PER) at the same time.

[0095] When the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, if at least one of GFBR, PSDB, and PSER in the QoS profile is not met, the QoS is notified as not being met.

[0096] When the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, if at least one of GFBR, PDB, and PER in the QoS profile is not met, the QoS is notified as not being met.

[0097] Currently, the following problems need to be solved:

[0098] Problem: How to notify QoS satisfaction or non-satisfaction

[0099] Scenario 1: PDU Set QoS handling is not applied at the beginning (e.g. PDU Set QoS handling is not supported), GFBR, PDB and PER in QoS Profile are met, QoS is notified to be met

[0100] Scenario 2-1 (no alternative QoS profile): PDU Set QoS handling is applied at the beginning, at least one of PSDB and PSER in QoS Profile is not met, GFBR, PDB and PER in QoS Profile are met, QoS is notified to be not met.

[0101] In one implementation, QoS is notified to be met, additionally, PDU Set QoS handling becomes not applied.

[0102] Optionally, additionally, a cause value is notified why PDU Set QoS is not applied: PDU Set QoS handling is not supported, resources are not sufficient to meet PDU Set QoS (QoS Profile / Alternative QoS Profile)

[0103] Optionally, additionally, QoS met by RAN does not match at least one of PSDB and PSER in QoS Profile, GFBR.

[0104] Optionally, additionally, at least one of PSDB and PSER in QoS Profile, GFBR is not met by RAN.

[0105] In another implementation, QoS is notified to be not met, additionally, PDU Set QoS handling remains applied.

[0106] Additionally, GFBR, PDB (if PDB is present), PER (if PER is present) in QoS Profile are met is notified. It can be that GFBR, PDB (if PDB is present), PER (if PER is present) in QoS Profile are met is notified by an index information.

[0107] Scenario 2-2 (with alternative QoS profile): PDU Set QoS handling is applied at the beginning, QoS met by RAN cannot match at least one of PSDB and PSER in any QoS Profile, and GFBR, GFBR, PDB, PER in QoS Profile are met, QoS is notified to be not met.

[0108] In one implementation, QoS is notified to be met.

[0109] Optionally, the reason value that the PDU Set QoS is not applied is additionally indicated: PDU Set QoS handling is not supported, insufficient resources to meet the PDU Set QoS (QoS Profile / Alternative QoS Profile)

[0110] Optionally, the QoS met by the RAN does not match at least one of the PSDB and PSER, GFBR in any of the QoS Profiles (QoS Profile and all Alternative QoS Profiles) is additionally indicated.

[0111] Optionally, the RAN does not meet at least one of the PSDB and PSER, GFBR in any of the QoS Profiles is additionally indicated.

[0112] In another implementation, the QoS is not met is notified.

[0113] The indication information is additionally sent, which is used to indicate that the GFBR, PDB (if PDB exists) and PER (if PER exists) in the QoS Profile are met. The first indication information can be an index information.

[0114] Optionally, the QoS met by the RAN does not match at least one of the PSDB and PSER, GFBR in any of the QoS Profiles (QoS Profile and all Alternative QoS Profiles) is additionally indicated.

[0115] Optionally, the RAN does not meet at least one of the PSDB and PSER, GFBR in any of the QoS Profiles is additionally indicated.

[0116] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the network is a mobile communication network.

[0117] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set QoS handling being applied includes that the PDU Set QoS parameters are accepted, or in the implementation where the PDU Set QoS handling is applied, the PDU Set QoS parameters are accepted can be additionally supplemented, or.

[0118] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set QoS handling not being applied includes that the PDU Set QoS parameters are not accepted.

[0119] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the being applied includes one of the following: being adopted, being turned on, being activated.

[0120] In an optional embodiment of the application, not applied includes one of the following: not adopted, turned off, deactivated.

[0121] In an optional embodiment of the application, accepted includes one of the following: applied, adopted, turned on, activated.

[0122] In an optional embodiment of the application, not accepted includes one of the following: not applied, not adopted, turned off, deactivated.

[0123] In an optional embodiment of the application, the QoS notification indication of satisfaction can be embodied as: GFBR is satisfied, GFBR is guaranteed, GBR is satisfied, GBR is guaranteed.

[0124] In an optional embodiment of the application, the QoS notification indication of dissatisfaction can be embodied as: GFBR is not satisfied, GFBR is not guaranteed, GBR is not satisfied, GBR is not guaranteed.

[0125] In an optional embodiment of the application, the PDU Set QoS processing applied is subsequently replaced with "PDU Set QoS processing applied or PDU Set QoS accepted".

[0126] In an embodiment of the application, support includes one of the following: can apply, enable, possible.

[0127] In an embodiment of the application, application can also be referred to as one of the following: use, adopt, execute, perform.

[0128] In an embodiment of the application, applying PDU Set importance includes at least one of the following: applying PDU Set importance to uplink, applying PDU Set importance to downlink.

[0129] In an embodiment of the application, not applying PDU Set importance includes at least one of the following: not applying PDU Set importance to uplink, not applying PDU Set importance to downlink.

[0130] In an embodiment of the application, supporting PDU Set processing includes at least one of the following: supporting PDU Set processing for uplink, supporting PDU Set processing for downlink.

[0131] In an embodiment of the application, not supporting PDU Set processing includes at least one of the following: not supporting PDU Set processing for uplink, not supporting PDU Set processing for downlink.

[0132] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set processing includes at least one of the following: uplink PDU Set processing, downlink PDU Set processing.

[0133] In an embodiment of the present application, the non-PDU Set processing includes at least one of the following: uplink non-PDU Set processing, downlink non-PDU Set processing.

[0134] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set processing can be PDU Set importance-based processing, including at least one of the following: PDU Set importance marking on packet header, packet loss based on PDU Set importance.

[0135] In an optional embodiment of the present application,

[0136] The PDU Set processing includes at least one of the following:

[0137] processing packets in a packet set granularity,

[0138] applying PDU Set QoS,

[0139] processing based on PDU Set QoS,

[0140] applying PDU Set importance,

[0141] processing based on PDU Set importance.

[0142] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set processing request includes a request for PDU Set processing on uplink and / or downlink.

[0143] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first request or the second request corresponding to the first object is used to request PDU Set processing on the first object (including a request for PDU Set processing on uplink and / or downlink of the first object)

[0144] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set importance-based processing includes discarding PDU Set according to PDU Set importance under congestion. For example, discarding from low importance to high importance.

[0145] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set size-based processing includes performing PDU Set QoS processing based on PDU Set size.

[0146] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set QoS parameter comprises at least one of the following: PSER, PSDB, PDU Set Integrated Handling Information (PSIHI), PDU Set Importance. That is, PDU Set Importance is also a PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0147] In another embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set QoS parameter comprises at least one of the following: PSER, PSDB, PSIHI. That is, PDU Set Importance is not a PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0148] In an embodiment of the present application, the processing based on PDU Set Importance comprises packet loss based on PDU Set Importance.

[0149] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set packet loss comprises at least one of the following: packet loss based on PDU Set Importance, PDU Set bulk packet loss.

[0150] In an embodiment of the present application, the applying the processing based on PDU Set Importance comprises discarding PDU Set according to PDU Set Importance in case of congestion. For example, discarding from low to high importance.

[0151] In an embodiment of the present application, the uplink and downlink are described from the perspective of a terminal, wherein data received by the terminal can be understood as downlink data, and data sent by the terminal can be understood as uplink data.

[0152] In an embodiment of the present application, uplink and uplink direction are one meaning.

[0153] In an embodiment of the present application, downlink and downlink direction are one meaning.

[0154] Uplink PDU Set processing can be understood as PDU Set processing in the uplink direction. Uplink PDU Set processing being applied can be understood as PDU Set QoS processing being applied in the uplink direction (e.g., PDU Set QoS processing is applied to data in the uplink direction).

[0155] Downlink PDU Set processing can be understood as PDU Set processing in the downlink direction. Downlink PDU Set processing being applied can be understood as PDU Set QoS processing being applied in the downlink direction (e.g., PDU Set QoS processing is applied to data in the downlink direction).

[0156] In one embodiment of this application, being applied includes one of the following: being adopted, being enabled, or being activated.

[0157] In one embodiment of this application, not being applied includes one of the following: not being adopted, being turned off, or being deactivated.

[0158] In one embodiment of this application, being accepted includes one of the following: being applied, being adopted, being enabled, or being activated.

[0159] In one embodiment of this application, being unacceptable includes one of the following: not being applied, not being adopted, being turned off, or being deactivated.

[0160] In one embodiment of this application, the application of PDU Set QoS processing can be understood as the activation of PDU Set QoS processing. The non-application of PDU Set QoS processing can be understood as the inactivation of PDU Set QoS processing.

[0161] In one embodiment of this application, the application of PDU Set QoS processing includes the acceptance of PDU Set QoS parameters; the non-application of PDU Set QoS processing includes the non-acceptance of PDU Set QoS parameters.

[0162] In one embodiment of this application, the application of PDU Set QoS processing is replaced by the acceptance of PDU Set QoS parameters;

[0163] Alternatively, replace "PDU Set QoS processing is not applied" with "PDU Set QoS parameters are not accepted".

[0164] In one embodiment of this application, the QoS being satisfied can be one of the following: GFBR is satisfied, GFBR is guaranteed, GBR is satisfied, or GBR is not guaranteed.

[0165] In one embodiment of this application, the QoS not being satisfied can be referred to as one of the following: GFBR not satisfied, GFBR not guaranteed, GBR not satisfied, or GBR not guaranteed.

[0166] In one embodiment of this application, support includes one of the following: able to apply, enable, feasible, or possible.

[0167] In one embodiment of this application, "application" may also be referred to as one of the following: use, adopt, execute, perform.

[0168] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set QoS parameter is a short form of PDU Set granularity QoS parameter.

[0169] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set can be understood as and replaced by a data packet set.

[0170] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU can be understood as and replaced by a data packet.

[0171] The PDU Set information comprises at least one of the following:

[0172] PDU Set importance;

[0173] PDU Set size Size;

[0174] PDU Set end indication information;

[0175] PDU Set start indication information;

[0176] Sequence number of a data packet in a PDU Set;

[0177] Sequence number of a PDU Set;

[0178] Duration of a PDU Set;

[0179] Interval between PDU Sets or interval between a PDU Set and a next PDU Set;

[0180] Period of a PDU Set.

[0181] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set size Size refers to the size of a PDU Set, for example, data volume, which can be measured by byte, bit, or number of data packets.

[0182] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set end indication information is used to indicate whether a data packet carrying the PDU Set end indication information is an end data packet or a last data packet of the PDU Set. The PDU Set end indication information can be embodied by an indication or together with other information.

[0183] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set start indication information is used to indicate whether a data packet carrying the PDU Set start indication information is a start data packet or a first data packet of the PDU Set. The PDU Set start indication information can be embodied by an indication or together with other information.

[0184] In an embodiment of the present application, the sequence number of the data packet in the PDU Set, such as a PDU Set including a plurality of data packets, for example, 5 data packets, the sequence number of the 5 data packets in the PDU Set can be 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively.

[0185] In an embodiment of the present application, the sequence number of the PDU Set, such as a plurality of PDU Sets, PDU Set 1, PDU Set 2 and PDU Set 3 respectively, for example, the sequence number of the PDU Set can be 1, 2 and 3 respectively.

[0186] In an embodiment of the present application, the duration of the PDU Set can be one of the following: the interval time between the receiving time of the last received data packet of the PDU Set and the receiving time of the first received data packet, the interval time between the sending time of the last sent data packet of the PDU Set and the sending time of the first sent data packet.

[0187] In an embodiment of the present application, the interval time between the PDU Sets or the interval time between the PDU Set and the next PDU Set;

[0188] In an embodiment of the present application, the period of the PDU Set refers to the interval time between the PDU Sets is balanced, which embodies the characteristics of the period.

[0189] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set information mark includes at least one of the following: identifying the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs, adding the PDU Set information of the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs in the packet header of the data packet.

[0190] Therefore, the PDU Set information mark is supported, which can represent at least one of the following: identifying the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs is supported, adding the PDU Set information of the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs in the packet header of the data packet is supported.

[0191] Therefore, the PDU Set information mark is not supported, which can represent at least one of the following: identifying the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs is not supported, adding the PDU Set information of the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs in the packet header of the data packet is not supported.

[0192] The QoS processing of the data packet granularity includes one of the following: QoS processing based on the QoS parameter of the data packet granularity, QoS processing based on the data packet.

[0193] The PDU Set QoS processing includes one of the following: QoS processing based on the PDU Set QoS parameter, or QoS processing based on the PDU Set.

[0194] In an embodiment, applying or turning on the PDU Set QoS processing can mean not applying or turning off the packet granularity QoS processing.

[0195] In an embodiment, applying or turning on the PDU Set QoS processing can mean not applying or turning off the packet granularity processing.

[0196] In an embodiment of the present application, the PDU Set processing comprises at least one of the following:

[0197] processing the packets in a packet set granularity,

[0198] applying PDU Set QoS,

[0199] PDU Set QoS processing (such as PDU Set QoS based processing, or PDU Set based QoS processing),

[0200] applying PDU Set importance,

[0201] processing based on PDU Set importance.

[0202] In an embodiment, the PDU Set processing comprises processing the uplink and / or downlink of the first object in a PDU Set granularity.

[0203] In an embodiment, the first request or the second request corresponding to the first object is used to request applying PDU Set processing to the first object (including requesting PDU Set processing to the uplink and / or downlink of the first object)

[0204] In an embodiment, applying PDU Set importance based processing comprises discarding PDU Sets according to PDU Set importance in case of congestion. For example, discarding in a low to high importance order.

[0205] In an embodiment, the protocol description information (PD) is used for one of the following:

[0206] describing a usage protocol of the data flow;

[0207] identifying a PDU Set to which a packet belongs (such as PDU Set information in a protocol header in the protocol description information can be used to identify a PDU Set to which a packet belongs);

[0208] marking PDU Set information;

[0209] The protocol description information can be used to identify the PDU Set information of the PDU Set to which the data packet belongs.

[0210] The protocol description information can be used to mark the data burst information.

[0211] In an embodiment, the protocol description information is protocol description information corresponding to a first QoS flow.

[0212] The first QoS flow is a certain QoS flow.

[0213] In an embodiment, the protocol description information exists in one of the following:

[0214] The protocol description information is contained in the context of the first QoS flow;

[0215] The protocol description information exists in a data flow (such as a data flow mapped to the first QoS flow);

[0216] The protocol description information is contained in a policy rule (such as a policy rule bound to the first QoS flow);

[0217] The protocol description information is provided by a third party or an application function (AF).

[0218] Optionally, the protocol description information indicates a service protocol used by the flow, which can be used for PDU Set information marking.

[0219] Optionally, the protocol description information indicates a transport protocol used by a service data flow (such as RTP, SRTP), for example, the following:

[0220] Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)

[185] or Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)

[186] ;

[0221] RTP or SRTP with RTP header extension, including at least one of the following:

[0222] RTP header extension for PDU Set marking defined in TS 26.522

[179] ;

[0223] Other RTP header extensions defined in RFC 8285

[189] ;

[0224] RTP or SRTP without RTP header extensions but with an RTP payload format (e.g. H.264

[187] or H.265

[188] );

[0225] RTP or SRTP with an RTP header extension for PDU set marking as defined in TS 26.522

[179] and an RTP payload format (e.g. H.264

[187] or H.265

[188] );

[0226] RTP or SRTP with other RTP header extensions following RFC 8285

[189] and an RTP payload format (e.g. H.264

[187] or H.265

[188] ).

[0227] Optionally, with the protocol description information option of combining SRTP with an RTP payload format, the UPF can still get some PDU set information from the RTP header.

[0228] When containing an RTP header extension for PDU set marking (as defined in TS 26.522

[179] ) or other RTP header extensions as described in RFC 8285

[189] , the distinction between different RTP header extension types shall be supported.

[0229] When containing an RTP payload format, the distinction between different RTP payload forms shall be supported.

[0230] Optionally, the current version does not support multiplexing of different transport protocols and different media flows to enable differentiated PDU set based handling.

[0231] In an implementation, the protocol description information can be one of the following:

[0232] Protocol description information for uplink direction only;

[0233] Protocol description information for downlink direction only;

[0234] Or protocol description information for both uplink and downlink directions.

[0235] Protocol description information for uplink direction and protocol description information for downlink direction can be different.

[0236] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set QoS or PDU Set QoS parameter comprises at least one of: PDU set error rate (PSER), PDU set delay budget (PSDB), PDU Set Integrated Handling Information (PSIHI).

[0237] PSIHI can be used to require PDU Set as a whole to be handled.

[0238] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set Size based handling comprises performing PDU Set QoS handling based on PDU Set Size.

[0239] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set QoS comprises at least one of: PSER, PSDB, PSIHI, PDU Set Importance. (i.e. PDU Set Importance is also PDU Set QoS)

[0240] In another embodiment of the application, the PDU Set QoS comprises at least one of: PSER, PSDB, PSIHI. (i.e. PDU Set Importance is not PDU Set QoS)

[0241] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set Importance based handling comprises PDU Set Importance based packet dropping.

[0242] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set packet dropping comprises at least one of: PDU Set Importance based packet dropping, PDU Set as a whole packet dropping.

[0243] In an embodiment of the application, applying PDU Set Importance based handling comprises dropping PDU Set according to PDU Set Importance in congestion situation. For example, dropping from low to high importance.

[0244] In an embodiment of the application, the PDU Set QoS is used to implicitly indicate at least one of: applying PDU Set QoS to downlink, applying PDU Set QoS based handling to downlink.

[0245] In an embodiment of the application, applying PDU Set Importance implicitly indicates: applying PDU Set Importance to downlink.

[0246] In an embodiment of the application, the processing based on PDU Set importance is applied: the processing based on PDU Set importance is applied to the downlink.

[0247] In an embodiment of the application, the application or non-application of PDU Set importance includes: the application or non-application of PDU Set importance to at least one of the uplink and the downlink.

[0248] In an embodiment of the application, the application or non-application of processing based on PDU Set importance includes: the application or non-application of processing based on PDU Set importance to at least one of the uplink and the downlink.

[0249] The communication method provided by the embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with some embodiments and application scenarios thereof in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0250] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a flowchart of a communication method provided by the embodiments of the application, and the method is applied to a first communication device including one of the following: an access network device (such as a RAN network element), a CN device (such as an SMF). As shown in Figure 2 , the method includes the following steps:

[0251] Step 201: The first communication device performs a first operation, and the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0252] In the case where at least one of the following conditions is met, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is met, sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is met: the first condition; at least one of the second condition and the third condition; the fourth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the sixth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the third condition; at least one of the second condition and the sixth condition;

[0253] In the case where at least one of the following conditions is met, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is not met, sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is not met: at least one of the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, the sixth condition;

[0254] In the case where the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met, the first information is sent; wherein the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the data packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the data packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are met; the protocol data unit set PDU Set QoS parameter is not met, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not met;

[0255] In case the eleventh condition or the twelfth condition is met, send second information; the second information is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not met, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not met;

[0256] In case the thirteenth condition or the fourteenth condition is met, send third information; the third information is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the GFBR are met;

[0257] In case the tenth condition is met, send fourth information; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the met QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, the arbitrary alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not met: the first QoS parameter, the arbitrary alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the met QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not met: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the met QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the met QoS matches at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter set, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is met or can be met: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0258] In case the eleventh condition is met, send fifth information, the fifth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the met QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not met; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not met;

[0259] In case the twelfth condition is met, the sixth information is sent, the sixth information being used to indicate at least one of: the fulfilled QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative set of QoS parameters, the lowest priority alternative set of QoS parameters, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative set of QoS parameters, the lowest priority alternative set of QoS parameters, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not fulfilled; the fulfilled QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not fulfilled;

[0260] In case the thirteenth condition is met, the seventh information is sent, the seventh information being used to indicate at least one of: the fulfilled QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is fulfilled or can be fulfilled;

[0261] In case the fourteenth condition is met, the eighth information is sent, the eighth information being used to indicate at least one of: the fulfilled QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative set of QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative set of QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is fulfilled or can be fulfilled;

[0262] wherein,

[0263] the third parameter set is one of: any alternative set of QoS parameters, the lowest priority alternative set of QoS parameters;

[0264] the fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative set of QoS parameters.

[0265] In an implementation form, the sending the notification comprises sending the notification to the second communication device.

[0266] In an implementation form, the information used to indicate that the QoS is fulfilled and the information used to indicate that the QoS is not fulfilled can be realized by two different values of one information (e.g. QoS notification or notification cause) (e.g. fulfilled, not fulfilled, or GFBR can be guaranteed, GFBR cannot be guaranteed).

[0267] In an implementation, the sending the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, and the eighth information comprises sending the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, and the eighth information to the second communication device.

[0268] In an implementation, the first communication device is an access network device, and the second communication device can be a CN device (such as an AMF or an SMF).

[0269] In an implementation, the first communication device is a source access network device of handover, and the second communication device can be a target access network device of handover.

[0270] In an implementation, the first communication device is a device supporting a first CN network element (such as an SMF), and the second communication device can be a device supporting a second CN network element. The first CN network element is an AMF, and the second CN network element can be an SMF. The first CN network element is an SMF, and the second CN network element can be a PCF. The first CN network element is a PCF, and the second CN network element can be a NEF or an AF. The first CN network element is a NEF, and the second CN network element can be an AF.

[0271] In an implementation, the set of parameters is a set of QoS parameters.

[0272] In an implementation, the QoS being satisfied can be referred to as: the GFBR can be guaranteed.

[0273] In an implementation, the QoS not being satisfied can be referred to as: the GFBR cannot be guaranteed.

[0274] In an implementation, the alternative set of QoS parameters is a list of alternative sets of QoS parameters.

[0275] In an implementation, the alternative set of QoS parameters is an alternative set of QoS (Alternative QoS Set).

[0276] In an implementation, the first condition, the second condition, the third condition, the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, the sixth condition, the tenth condition, the eleventh condition, the twelfth condition, the thirteenth condition, and the fourteenth condition can be a condition agreed upon by a protocol or can be a condition pre-configured in the first communication device.

[0277] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS matches one or more alternative QoS parameter sets (e.g., matches one or more alternative QoS parameter sets in order of priority of the alternative QoS parameter sets) can mean that, for one of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the satisfied QoS matches a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set.

[0278] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match any alternative QoS parameter set can mean that, for one of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set.

[0279] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match any alternative QoS parameter set can mean that, for one of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set.

[0280] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match any alternative QoS parameter set can mean that, for one of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set.

[0281] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority can mean that the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0282] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority can mean that the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0283] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority can mean that the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0284] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority can mean that the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0285] In one embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority can mean that the satisfied QoS does not match a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set with the lowest priority.

[0286] In another embodiment, the notification is sent and includes information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied when the fourth condition is met, the fifth condition and the sixth condition are met, or the fifth condition and the third condition are met, or the second condition and the sixth condition are met. The meeting and not meeting can be the notification condition and manner agreed by the device sending the notification and the device receiving the notification, so that the target device of the notification knows the actual execution of the QoS.

[0287] By sending the fourth information when the tenth condition is met, since the fourth information indicates the specific unmatched or unsatisfied parameter and indicates the specific matched or satisfied QoS parameter, the target device of the notification can know the actual execution of the QoS based on the fourth information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0288] By sending the first information when the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met, since the first information indicates the specific unmatched or unsatisfied parameter and indicates the specific matched or satisfied QoS parameter, the target device of the notification can know the actual execution of the QoS based on the first information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0289] By sending the fifth information when the eleventh condition is met, since the fifth information indicates the specific unmatched or unsatisfied parameter and indicates the specific matched or satisfied QoS parameter, the target device of the notification can know the actual execution of the QoS based on the fifth information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0290] By sending the seventh information when the thirteenth condition is met, since the seventh information indicates the specific matched or satisfied QoS parameter, the target device of the notification can know the actual execution of the QoS based on the seventh information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0291] By sending the sixth information when the twelfth condition is met, since the sixth information indicates the specific unmatched or unsatisfied QoS parameter, the target device of the notification can know the actual execution of the QoS and the transmission performance, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0292] By sending the eighth information in the case of satisfying the fourteenth condition, the target device is informed of the actual implementation of the QoS, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance, since the eighth information indicates the specific matched or satisfied QoS parameter.

[0293] The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer (such as a DRB, a logical channel).

[0294] In an embodiment, the first QoS refers to a QoS flow, and the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped by the first QoS flow.

[0295] In an embodiment, the first QoS flow is a GBR type QoS flow. The first QoS flow is one QoS flow.

[0296] The PDB can be a PDB mapped by a QoS identifier (such as a 5QI) of the first object, or a separate PDB. The PDB is a packet delay buffer.

[0297] The PSDB is a PSDB of the first object. The PSDB is a PDU Set Delay Budget (PDU Set Delay Budget, PSDB).

[0298] The PSER is a PSER of the first object. The PSER is a PDU Set Error Rate (PDU Set Error Rate, PSER).

[0299] The PSIHI is a PSIHI of the first object. The PSIHI is a PDU Set Integrated Handling Information (PDU Set Integrated Handling Information, PSIHI). In an embodiment, the PSIHI indicates whether all PDUs in the PDU Set need to be used. In another embodiment, the PSIHI is a proportion (such as 100%, 70%) of the PDU Set that needs to be used.

[0300] The QoS parameter of the first object can include at least one of the following: a QoS parameter in a QoS profile of the first object, or a QoS parameter in an alternative QoS profile of the first object.

[0301] The QoS parameter in the QoS profile includes at least one of the following: a QoS parameter mapped by a QoS identifier (such as a 5QI), or a separate QoS parameter. The QoS identifier can be used to indicate a group of QoS parameters.

[0302] In one embodiment, the QoS profile includes an alternative QoS profile. In another embodiment, the QoS profile does not include an alternative QoS profile. The QoS profile (which can be understood as the original QoS profile) and the alternative QoS profile are independent QoS profiles.

[0303] The QoS parameters in the QoS profile of the first object can include at least one of the following QoS parameters: PER, PDB, GFBR (such as at least one of the following: uplink GFBR, downlink GFBR), PSER (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSER, downlink PSER), PSDB (such as uplink PSDB, downlink PSDB), PSIHI (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSIHI, downlink PSIHI).

[0304] The alternative set of QoS parameters (which can be referred to as an alternative QoS profile) can include at least one of the following QoS parameters: PER, PDB, GFBR (such as at least one of the following: uplink GFBR, downlink GFBR), PSER (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSER, downlink PSER), PSDB (such as uplink PSDB, downlink PSDB), PSIHI (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSIHI, downlink PSIHI).

[0305] In one embodiment, the alternative set of QoS parameters does not include PSIHI.

[0306] In another embodiment, the alternative set of QoS parameters includes PSIHI.

[0307] The QoS parameter not being satisfied or not being met includes the QoS parameter not being applied.

[0308] The QoS parameter being satisfied or being met includes the QoS parameter being applied.

[0309] Optionally, the first condition includes PDU Set QoS processing being applied, and further includes at least one of the following:

[0310] The QoS matching the first QoS parameter is satisfied;

[0311] The first QoS parameter is satisfied;

[0312] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied;

[0313] or,

[0314] The first condition includes PDU Set QoS processing not being applied, and further includes at least one of the following:

[0315] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0316] the second QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction.

[0317] Optionally, the second condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is applied in the first direction, and the second condition further comprises at least one of:

[0318] the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0319] the first QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction, or the first QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction;

[0320] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction;

[0321] or,

[0322] the second condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is not applied in the first direction, and the second condition further comprises at least one of:

[0323] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0324] the second QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction, or the second QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction;

[0325] or,

[0326] the third condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is applied in the second direction, and the third condition further comprises at least one of:

[0327] the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0328] the first QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction, or the first QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction;

[0329] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction;

[0330] or,

[0331] the third condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is not applied in the second direction, and the third condition further comprises at least one of:

[0332] the satisfied QoS matches a second QoS parameter of a second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0333] the second QoS parameter of the second direction is satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction;

[0334] wherein,

[0335] the first direction is an uplink direction and the second direction is a downlink direction, or the first direction is a downlink direction and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0336] In an embodiment, the notification is sent in a case where the first condition is satisfied, and the notification includes information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied.

[0337] application can be understood as the PDU Set QoS processing being activated. The PDU Set QoS processing not being applied can be understood as the PDU Set QoS processing not being activated.

[0338] In an embodiment, the notification is sent in a case where the second condition and the third condition are satisfied, and the notification includes information indicating that the QoS is satisfied.

[0339] It is not difficult to understand that the second condition and the third condition can be the following four:

[0340] the second condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction, and the third condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the downlink direction;

[0341] the second condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction, and the third condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the downlink direction

[0342] the second condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the uplink direction, and the third condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the downlink direction;

[0343] the second condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction, and the third condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the downlink direction.

[0344] By at least one of the first condition, the second condition, and the third condition, it can be realized that the QoS is notified to be satisfied based on different conditions in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not applied, to indicate which QoS parameters are satisfied in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and to indicate which QoS parameters are satisfied in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, so that the target device notified can understand the actual execution of the QoS, in order to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS, to guarantee the transmission performance.

[0345] Optionally, the seventh condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0346] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0347] the first QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0348] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0349] or,

[0350] the seventh condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0351] the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter;

[0352] the second QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0353] Optionally, the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0354] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0355] the first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied;

[0356] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied;

[0357] or,

[0358] the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is not applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0359] the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0360] the second QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied;

[0361] or

[0362] the ninth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is applied, and the ninth condition further comprises at least one of the following:

[0363] the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0364] the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied;

[0365] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied;

[0366] or

[0367] the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is not applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of the following:

[0368] the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0369] the second QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied;

[0370] wherein

[0371] the first direction is an uplink direction, and the second direction is a downlink direction; or the first direction is a downlink direction, and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0372] In an implementation, the notification is sent when the seventh condition, the eighth condition, or the ninth condition is satisfied, and the notification comprises information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied.

[0373] It is not difficult to understand that the eighth condition and the ninth condition can be the following four:

[0374] the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction; and the ninth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the downlink direction;

[0375] The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction; the ninth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the downlink direction.

[0376] The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the uplink direction; the ninth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the downlink direction.

[0377] The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is applied in the uplink direction; the ninth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing is not applied in the downlink direction.

[0378] By utilizing at least one of the seventh, eighth, and ninth conditions mentioned above, it is possible to notify that QoS is not satisfied based on different conditions, whether PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not. This indicates which QoS parameters are not satisfied when PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and which QoS parameters are not satisfied when PDU Set QoS processing is not applied. As a result, the notified target device can understand the actual execution status of QoS, so as to adjust QoS requirements or throughput to apply QoS and ensure transmission performance.

[0379] Optionally, the fourth condition includes the application of PDU Set QoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following:

[0380] The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0381] The first QoS parameter was not satisfied;

[0382] The first PDU Set QoS parameters were not met.

[0383] The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter;

[0384] The second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0385] Optionally, the fifth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and the fifth condition further includes at least one of the following:

[0386] The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction.

[0387] The first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction;

[0388] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied;

[0389] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0390] the second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0391] or

[0392] the sixth condition comprises: the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is applied, and the sixth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0393] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0394] the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied;

[0395] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied;

[0396] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0397] the second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0398] wherein,

[0399] the first direction is an uplink direction, and the second direction is a downlink direction; or the first direction is a downlink direction, and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0400] In the case of satisfying the fourth condition, satisfying the fifth condition and the sixth condition, or satisfying the fifth condition and the third condition, or satisfying the second condition and the sixth condition, an embodiment sends a notification, and the notification comprises information indicating that the QoS is satisfied.

[0401] It is not difficult to understand that the logic here is that under the premise of "the PDU Set QoS processing is applied", although the first QoS parameter in the first parameter set is not satisfied, the second QoS parameter in the first parameter set is satisfied, and the QoS can also be notified to be satisfied.

[0402] In another implementation, in a case that the fourth condition is met, the fifth condition and the sixth condition are met, or the fifth condition and the third condition are met, or the second condition and the sixth condition are met, a notification is sent in another implementation, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is not met.

[0403] It is not difficult to understand that the logic here is that in the premise that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the first QoS parameter in the first parameter set is not met, and the QoS is not met.

[0404] Through the above fourth condition, the fifth condition, the sixth condition, at least one of which can be achieved in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, one way is to notify that the QoS is met, and the other way is to notify that it is not met, and in combination with the PDU Set QoS processing is applied and not applied, the target device can determine which QoS parameters are met and which QoS parameters are not met, and the notification effect can be achieved.

[0405] Optionally, the fourth condition further includes at least one of the following:

[0406] The first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0407] The first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0408] The QoS parameter of the first object includes a PDU Set QoS parameter, or a first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0409] In a case that the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information;

[0410] Wherein,

[0411] The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer.

[0412] The first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set, which can be understood as that the QoS profile or QoS parameter of the first object does not contain a replaceable QoS parameter set.

[0413] The replaceable QoS parameter set can also be referred to as a replaceable QoS profile.

[0414] In one implementation, the QoS profile includes alternative QoS profiles. In another implementation, the QoS profile does not include alternative QoS profiles. The QoS profile (which can be understood as the original QoS profile) and the alternative QoS profiles are independent QoS profiles.

[0415] In one implementation, the first QoS flow is a certain QoS flow.

[0416] In one implementation, the first radio bearer is a radio bearer mapped from the first QoS flow or a certain radio bearer.

[0417] The first QoS flow having alternative QoS parameter sets means that the QoS Profile of the first QoS flow contains at least one alternative QoS parameter set.

[0418] The fourth condition above further includes the at least one above, so that the target device can determine a more detailed actual execution of the QoS, in order to better adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS, and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0419] Optionally, the tenth condition includes at least one of:

[0420] The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the alternative QoS parameter set of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0421] At least one of: the first QoS parameter, any alternative QoS parameter set, the alternative QoS parameter set of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied;

[0422] The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0423] At least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied;

[0424] The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0425] The satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter set, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0426] At least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0427] The third parameter set includes one of the following: any set of alternative QoS parameters, or the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority.

[0428] The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0429] The aforementioned tenth condition enables the transmission of either fourth or first information when some QoS parameters are met and others are not, indicating the specific unmatched or unmet parameters, as well as the specific matched or met QoS parameters. This allows the target device to understand the actual QoS implementation status based on the first information, enabling it to adjust QoS requirements or throughput to apply QoS and ensure transmission performance.

[0430] Optionally, the tenth condition further includes at least one of the following:

[0431] The first object has a set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0432] The first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0433] The QoS parameters of the first object include PDU Set QoS parameters, or, first PDU Set granularity QoS parameters;

[0434] The set of alternative QoS parameters includes PDU Set granular QoS parameters;

[0435] When the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports the identification of PDU Set information;

[0436] in,

[0437] The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS stream and a first radio bearer.

[0438] The existence of a set of alternative QoS parameters for the first object can be understood as the QoS profile or QoS parameters of the first object containing at least one set of alternative QoS parameters.

[0439] The set of alternative QoS parameters can also be referred to as alternative QoS configuration files.

[0440] In one implementation, the QoS profile includes an alternative QoS profile. In another implementation, the QoS profile does not include an alternative QoS profile. The QoS profile (which can be understood as an original QoS profile) and the alternative QoS profile are independent QoS profiles.

[0441] The tenth condition can be used to send the fourth information or the first information in the case that the first object does not have an alternative QoS parameter set, the first communication device supports PDU Set processing, and the QoS parameter of the first object includes a PDU Set QoS parameter, so that the notified target device can understand the actual execution of the QoS based on the fourth information or the first information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to adapt to the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0442] Optionally, the eleventh condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0443] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0444] the first QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0445] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied.

[0446] The eleventh condition can be used to send the fifth information in the case that the at least one condition is met and the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, so that the notified target device can understand the actual execution of the QoS based on the fifth information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to adapt to the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0447] Optionally, the thirteenth condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0448] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter;

[0449] the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0450] The thirteenth condition can be used to send the seventh information in the case that the at least one condition is met and the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, so that the notified target device can understand the actual execution of the QoS based on the seventh information, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to adapt to the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0451] Optionally, the eleventh condition or the thirteenth condition further includes at least one of:

[0452] the first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0453] the first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0454] the QoS parameter of the first object comprises a PDU Set QoS parameter, or a first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0455] in a case where the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information;

[0456] wherein,

[0457] the first object comprises at least one of the following: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer.

[0458] The above eleventh condition or thirteenth condition can be used to send the fifth information or the seventh information in a case where the first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set, the first communication device supports PDU Set processing, and the QoS parameter of the first object comprises a PDU Set QoS parameter, so that the target device of the notification understands the actual execution of the more specific QoS and the transmission performance, so as to better adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0459] Optionally, the twelfth condition comprises at least one of the following:

[0460] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0461] at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0462] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0463] at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0464] wherein,

[0465] The third parameter set is one of: an arbitrary replaceable QoS parameter set, a lowest priority replaceable QoS parameter set.

[0466] The sixth information can be implemented by the twelfth condition to indicate specific unmatched or unsatisfied QoS parameters, so that the target device of the notification understands the actual execution of the QoS and the transmission performance, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to adapt to the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0467] Optionally, the fourteenth condition comprises at least one of:

[0468] The satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter, the one or more replaceable QoS parameter sets, and the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set.

[0469] At least one of: the second QoS parameter, the one or more replaceable QoS parameter sets, and the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0470] Wherein,

[0471] The fourth parameter set is: the one or more replaceable QoS parameter sets.

[0472] Note that "one or more" here is "one or more replaceable QoS parameter sets" and not one or more "second QoS parameters".

[0473] The eighth information can be implemented by the fourteenth condition to indicate specific matched or satisfied QoS parameters, so that the target device of the notification understands the actual execution of the QoS, so as to adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to adapt to the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0474] Optionally, the twelfth condition or the fourteenth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0475] The first object has a replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0476] The first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0477] The QoS parameter of the first object comprises a PDU Set granularity QoS parameter, or a first PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0478] The replaceable QoS parameter set comprises a PDU Set granularity QoS parameter.

[0479] In a case that the PDU Set QoS processing is an uplink direction PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information

[0480] wherein,

[0481] The first object includes at least one of a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer.

[0482] The sixth information and the eighth information can be sent in a case that the first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set, the first communication device supports PDU Set processing, and the QoS parameter of the first object includes the first PDU Set QoS parameter, so that the target device is informed of the actual execution of the more specific QoS, so as to better adjust the QoS requirement or the throughput to apply the QoS and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0483] Optionally, the first QoS parameter satisfies at least one of:

[0484] The first QoS parameter is a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0485] The first QoS parameter is not a QoS parameter of the replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0486] The first QoS parameter is an original QoS parameter;

[0487] The first QoS parameter can be replaced by a QoS parameter in the replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0488] The first QoS parameter includes one of:

[0489] At least one of a guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR and a PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0490] A QoS parameter other than a packet granularity QoS parameter;

[0491] A PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0492] In an embodiment, the first QoS parameter or the first PDU Set QoS parameter does not include a PSIHI.

[0493] The first QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a QoS profile of the first object.

[0494] The second QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a QoS profile of the first object.

[0495] The QoS parameters in the QoS profile include at least one of the following: QoS parameters mapped from a QoS identifier (e.g., 5QI), or standalone QoS parameters. The QoS identifier can be used to indicate a set of QoS parameters.

[0496] The packet granularity QoS parameters include at least one of the following: PDB and PER.

[0497] The PER can be a PER mapped from a QoS identifier (e.g., 5QI) of the first object, or a standalone PER. PER is packet error rate.

[0498] The PDB can be a PDB mapped from a QoS identifier (e.g., 5QI) of the first object, or a standalone PDB. PDB is packet delay buffer.

[0499] The PSDB can be a PSDB of the first object. PSDB is PDU Set Delay Budget.

[0500] The PSER can be a PSER of the first object. PSER is PDU Set Error Rate.

[0501] The PSIHI can be a PSIHI of the first object. PSIHI (PDU Set Integrated Handling Information) is whether all PDUs in a PDU Set are needed for using the PDU Set. In another embodiment, PSIHI is the proportion of PDU Sets that are needed for using a PDU Set (e.g., 100%, 70%)

[0502] In one embodiment, the QoS parameters other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER) include at least one of the following: PSDB, PSER, GFBR.

[0503] In one embodiment, the QoS parameters other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER) refer to GBR-related QoS parameters (at least one of the following: GFBR, PSDB, PSER) other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER).

[0504] The PDU Set QoS parameters include at least one of the following: PSER and PSDB, other than PSIHI.

[0505] In one implementation, the PDU Set can be understood and replaced as a data packet set.

[0506] In one implementation, the packet-level QoS parameters include at least one of Packet Delay Budget (PDB) and Packet Error Rate (PER).

[0507] In one implementation, GFBR is a mandatory QoS parameter in the Original QoS Profile.

[0508] In one implementation, when the QoS profile includes PDU Set QoS parameters, the first QoS parameter can be one of the following: PDU Set QoS parameters and GFBR, or PDU Set QoS parameters.

[0509] If the first QoS parameter is the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR, and the GFBR is not satisfied but the PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied, then the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter, the first condition is met, and PDU Set QoS processing is not applied. If the first QoS parameter is the PDU Set QoS parameter, and the GFBR is not satisfied but the PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied, then the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter, the first condition is not met, and PDU Set QoS processing is applied, but the GFBR requirement needs to be lowered.

[0510] In one implementation, the QoS parameters other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER) include at least one of the following: PSDB, PSER, GFBR.

[0511] In one implementation, the QoS parameters other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER) refer to GBR-related QoS parameters other than the packet granularity QoS parameters (at least one of PDB and PER).

[0512] By specifying the first QoS parameter, the target device is informed of the actual implementation of QoS in a more detailed way, so as to better adjust the QoS requirements or throughput to apply QoS and ensure transmission performance.

[0513] Optionally, the second QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0514] The second QoS parameter is the QoS parameter of the first object;

[0515] The second QoS parameter is not a PDU Set QoS parameter in a set of replaceable QoS parameters;

[0516] The second QoS parameter can be replaced by a QoS parameter in a set of replaceable QoS parameters;

[0517] The second QoS parameter comprises one of the following:

[0518] A QoS parameter other than a PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0519] A packet granularity QoS parameter and a GFBR;

[0520] A packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0521] In an embodiment, the QoS parameter other than a PDU Set granularity QoS parameter comprises at least one of the following: PDB, PER, GFBR.

[0522] It is not difficult to understand that, since the second QoS parameter is specifically limited, this can achieve the notification with these QoS parameters as granularity, so that the target device of the notification understands the actual execution of the more specific QoS, in order to better adjust the QoS requirement or throughput to apply the QoS, and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0523] Optionally, the first PDU Set QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0524] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a PDU Set QoS parameter for a first object;

[0525] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is not a PDU Set QoS parameter in a set of replaceable QoS parameters;

[0526] The first PDU Set QoS parameter comprises at least one of the following: at least one of PSER and PSDB, and other PDU Set QoS parameters other than protocol data unit set integration processing information PSIHI.

[0527] In an embodiment, the PDU Set can be understood and replaced as a packet set. The PDU can be understood and replaced as a packet.

[0528] Since the first PDU Set QoS parameter is specifically limited, this can achieve the notification with these QoS parameters as granularity, so that the target device of the notification understands the actual execution of the more specific QoS, in order to better adjust the QoS requirement or throughput to apply the QoS, and guarantee the transmission performance.

[0529] Optionally, the third QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0530] The third QoS parameter is a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0531] The third QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0532] The third QoS parameter comprises at least one of the following:

[0533] At least one of GFBR and PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0534] A QoS parameter other than a packet granularity QoS parameter;

[0535] A PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0536] The other PDU Set QoS parameter than PSIHI comprises at least one of the following: PSER, PSDB.

[0537] In an embodiment, the PSER comprises at least one of the following: uplink PSER and downlink PSER.

[0538] In an embodiment, the PSDB comprises at least one of the following: uplink PSDB and downlink PSDB.

[0539] In an embodiment, the GFBR comprises at least one of the following: uplink GFBR and downlink GFBR.

[0540] Optionally, in this embodiment, the set of alternative QoS parameters comprises at least one of the following QoS parameters: PER, PDB, GFBR (such as at least one of the following: uplink GFBR, downlink GFBR), PSER (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSER, downlink PSER), PSDB (such as uplink PSDB, downlink PSDB), PSIHI (such as at least one of the following: uplink PSIHI, downlink PSIHI).

[0541] In an embodiment, the set of alternative QoS parameters does not comprise PSIHI.

[0542] In another embodiment, the set of alternative QoS parameters comprises PSIHI.

[0543] Optionally, the fourth QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0544] The fourth QoS parameter comprises a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0545] The fourth QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0546] The fourth QoS parameter comprises one of:

[0547] A QoS parameter other than the PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0548] A packet granularity QoS parameter and a GFBR;

[0549] A packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0550] In an implementation, the QoS parameter other than the PDU Set QoS parameter in the set of alternative QoS parameters comprises at least one of the following in the set of alternative QoS parameters: a PDB, a PER, a GFBR.

[0551] Optionally, the first QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0552] Or, the first QoS parameter being satisfiable comprises all of the QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0553] Or, the second QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0554] Or, the second QoS parameter being satisfiable comprises all of the QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0555] Or, the third QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0556] Or, the third QoS parameter being satisfiable comprises all of the QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0557] Or, the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0558] Or, the fourth QoS parameter being satisfiable comprises all of the QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0559] Or, the first PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the first PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0560] Or, the PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied comprises all of the QoS parameters in the PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0561] or the data packet granularity QoS parameters are satisfied includes all of the data packet granularity QoS parameters being satisfied;

[0562] or the first QoS parameters are not satisfied includes none of the first QoS parameters being satisfied or at least one of the first QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0563] or the second QoS parameters are not satisfied includes none of the second QoS parameters being satisfied or at least one of the second QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0564] or the third QoS parameters are not satisfied includes none of the third QoS parameters being satisfied or at least one of the third QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0565] or the fourth QoS parameters are not satisfied includes none of the fourth QoS parameters being satisfied or at least one of the fourth QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0566] or the first PDU Set QoS parameters are not satisfied includes at least one of the first PDU Set QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0567] or the PDU Set QoS parameters are not satisfied includes at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0568] or the data packet granularity QoS parameters are not satisfied includes at least one of the data packet granularity QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0569] or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameters includes the satisfied QoS not matching at least one of the first QoS parameters or the satisfied QoS not matching all of the first QoS parameters;

[0570] or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameters includes the satisfied QoS not matching at least one of the second QoS parameters or the satisfied QoS not matching all of the second QoS parameters;

[0571] or the satisfied QoS does not match the third QoS parameters includes the satisfied QoS not matching at least one of the third QoS parameters or the satisfied QoS not matching all of the third QoS parameters;

[0572] or the satisfied QoS does not match the fourth QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS does not match at least one QoS parameter of the fourth QoS parameter, or the satisfied QoS does not match all QoS parameters of the fourth QoS parameter;

[0573] or the satisfied QoS does not match the first PDU Set QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS does not match at least one QoS parameter of the first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0574] or the satisfied QoS does not match the PDU Set QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS does not match at least one QoS parameter of the PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0575] or the satisfied QoS does not match the packet granularity QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS does not match at least one QoS parameter of the packet granularity QoS parameter;

[0576] or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the first QoS parameter;

[0577] or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the second QoS parameter;

[0578] or the satisfied QoS matches the third QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the third QoS parameter;

[0579] or the satisfied QoS matches the fourth QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the fourth QoS parameter;

[0580] or

[0581] the satisfied QoS matches the first PDU Set QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0582] or the satisfied QoS matches the PDU Set QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0583] or the satisfied QoS matches the packet granularity QoS parameter includes that the satisfied QoS matches all QoS parameters of the packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0584] In an implementation, the satisfied includes being satisfiable. The not satisfied includes being not satisfiable.

[0585] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing comprises at least one of: uplink PDU Set QoS processing, downlink PDU Set QoS processing.

[0586] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing.

[0587] The first QoS parameter is a first QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the first QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0588] The second QoS parameter is a second QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the second QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0589] The third QoS parameter is a third QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the third QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0590] The fourth QoS parameter is a fourth QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the fourth QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0591] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a first PDU Set QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0592] The PDU Set QoS parameter is a PDU Set QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0593] The packet granularity QoS parameter is a packet granularity QoS parameter in uplink direction, or the packet granularity QoS parameter is in uplink direction.

[0594] The first information is first information in uplink direction.

[0595] The second information is second information in uplink direction.

[0596] The third information is third information in uplink direction.

[0597] The fourth information is fourth information in uplink direction.

[0598] The fifth information is fifth information in uplink direction.

[0599] The sixth information is sixth information in uplink direction.

[0600] The seventh information is seventh information in uplink direction.

[0601] The eighth information is eighth information in uplink direction.

[0602] The embodiment can realize the notification of QoS parameters in different granularities in the uplink direction to improve the notification effect.

[0603] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing is a PDU Set QoS processing in the downlink direction.

[0604] The first QoS parameter is a first QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the first QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0605] The second QoS parameter is a second QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the second QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0606] The third QoS parameter is a third QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the third QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0607] The fourth QoS parameter is a fourth QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the fourth QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0608] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a first PDU Set QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0609] The PDU Set QoS parameter is a PDU Set QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0610] The data packet granularity QoS parameter is a data packet granularity QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the data packet granularity QoS parameter is in the downlink direction.

[0611] The first information is first information in the downlink direction.

[0612] The second information is second information in the downlink direction.

[0613] The third information is third information in the downlink direction.

[0614] The fourth information is fourth information in the downlink direction.

[0615] The fifth information is fifth information in the downlink direction.

[0616] The sixth information is sixth information in the downlink direction.

[0617] The seventh information is seventh information in the downlink direction.

[0618] The eighth information is eighth information in the downlink direction.

[0619] In an implementation, the PDU Set QoS process is a PDU Set QoS process on a first object. The stopping the PDU Set QoS process comprises stopping the PDU Set QoS process on the first object. The first object comprises at least one of: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer (e.g., a DRB, a logical channel).

[0620] In an implementation, the first QoS refers to a QoS flow, and the first radio bearer is a radio bearer on which the first QoS flow is mapped.

[0621] In this implementation, the notification of the QoS parameters in the uplink direction at different granularities can be implemented to improve the notification effect.

[0622] Optionally, the first operation further comprises at least one of:

[0623] sending ninth information, the ninth information being used to indicate that the PDU Set QoS process is applied or not applied.

[0624] The sending the ninth information comprises: sending the ninth information to the second communication device.

[0625] It can be understood that, in combination with the ninth information, the meaning of at least one of the notification, the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, and the eighth information can be understood.

[0626] For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS process is applied, the sending the notification and the notification comprising information used to indicate that the QoS is satisfied can represent that the first QoS parameter is satisfied. For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS process is not applied, the sending the notification and the notification comprising information used to indicate that the QoS is satisfied can represent that the second QoS parameter is satisfied.

[0627] For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS process is applied, the satisfaction of the alternative QoS parameter set can represent that the third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set is satisfied. For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS process is not applied, the satisfaction of the alternative QoS parameter set can represent that the fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set is satisfied.

[0628] For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the satisfied QoS matching alternative QoS parameter set can indicate a third QoS parameter in the satisfied QoS matching alternative QoS parameter set. For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the satisfied alternative QoS parameter set can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the satisfied alternative QoS parameter set.

[0629] For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied. For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied.

[0630] For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the satisfied QoS not matching alternative QoS parameter set can indicate a third QoS parameter in the satisfied QoS not matching alternative QoS parameter set. For example, in the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied.

[0631] It can be understood that, through the embodiment, the execution of the QoS can be synchronized between the communication devices.

[0632] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 is a flowchart of a communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied to a second communication device (such as an SMF, a PCF, an NEF or an AF). As shown in Figure 3 , the method comprises the following steps:

[0633] Step 301: The second communication device performs a second operation, and the second operation comprises one of the following:

[0634] receiving at least one of the following: a notification, first information, second information, third information, fourth information, fifth information, sixth information, seventh information, eighth information, ninth information;

[0635] Among them,

[0636] The notification comprises: information indicating that the QoS is satisfied, or information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied;

[0637] The first information is used to indicate at least one of: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate GFBR are satisfied; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0638] The second information is used to indicate one of: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0639] The third information is used to indicate one of: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the GFBR are satisfied;

[0640] The fourth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter set, one or more of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0641] The fifth information is used to indicate at least one of: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0642] The sixth information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; none of the following is satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; none of the following is satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set.

[0643] The seventh information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0644] The eighth information is used to indicate that the satisfied QoS matches none of the following: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; none of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set.

[0645] The ninth information is used to indicate that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not applied.

[0646] The first parameter set is one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[0647] The third parameter set is one of the following: any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[0648] The fourth parameter set is one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0649] The receiving the notification includes receiving the notification from the first communication device.

[0650] In an implementation, the information used to indicate that the QoS is satisfied and the information used to indicate that the QoS is not satisfied can be realized by two different values of one information (such as QoS notification or notification reason) (such as fulfilled, not fulfilled, or GFBR can be guaranteed, GFBR cannot be guaranteed).

[0651] The receiving the at least one of the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information comprises receiving the at least one of the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information from the first communication device.

[0652] In an embodiment, the satisfied QoS matches one or more fourth sets of QoS parameters can mean that, for one fourth set of QoS parameters, a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth set of QoS parameters is satisfied.

[0653] In an embodiment, the one or more fourth sets of QoS parameters are satisfied can mean that, for one fourth set of QoS parameters, a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth set of QoS parameters is satisfied.

[0654] In an embodiment, the satisfied QoS does not match any third set of QoS parameters can mean that, for one third set of QoS parameters, a third QoS parameter in the third set of QoS parameters is satisfied.

[0655] In an embodiment, the any third set of QoS parameters is not satisfied can mean that, for one third set of QoS parameters, a third QoS parameter in the third set of QoS parameters is not satisfied.

[0656] In an embodiment, the ninth information can help to understand the meaning of the at least one of the notification, the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information.

[0657] For example, in case the PDU Set QoS handling is applied, sending the notification and the notification comprising information indicating that the QoS is satisfied can mean that a first QoS parameter is satisfied. For example, in case the PDU Set QoS handling is not applied, sending the notification and the notification comprising information indicating that the QoS is satisfied can mean that a second QoS parameter is satisfied.

[0658] For example, in case the PDU Set QoS handling is applied, the alternative set of QoS parameters being satisfied can mean that a third QoS parameter in the alternative set of QoS parameters is satisfied. For example, in case the PDU Set QoS handling is not applied, the alternative set of QoS parameters being satisfied can mean that a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative set of QoS parameters is satisfied.

[0659] For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the satisfied QoS matching the alternative QoS parameter set can indicate a third QoS parameter in the satisfied QoS matching the alternative QoS parameter set. For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the alternative QoS parameter set being satisfied can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set being satisfied.

[0660] For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a third QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied. For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied.

[0661] For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, the satisfied QoS not matching the alternative QoS parameter set can indicate a third QoS parameter in the satisfied QoS not matching the alternative QoS parameter set. For example, in case that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied can indicate a fourth QoS parameter in the alternative QoS parameter set not being satisfied.

[0662] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0663] According to the received at least one of the notification and the information, sending at least one of the following: the notification, the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information;

[0664] wherein,

[0665] The notification comprises one of the following: information indicating that the QoS is satisfied, information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied.

[0666] The sending the notification comprises: sending the notification to a third communication device.

[0667] The sending the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information comprises: sending the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, the ninth information to the third communication device.

[0668] The third communication device comprises a CN device (such as a CN device supporting at least one of the following: PCF, NEF, AF.

[0669] The third communication device comprises a PCF when the second communication device comprises an SMF.

[0670] The third communication device comprises one of the following: an NEF, an AF, when the second communication device comprises a PCF.

[0671] The third communication device comprises an AF when the second communication device comprises an NEF.

[0672] It can be understood that, through the embodiment, the execution of the QoS can be synchronized between the communication devices.

[0673] The embodiment is as Figure 2 The implementation of the second communication device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in the embodiment can refer to the implementation of the embodiment shown in the embodiment Figure 2 The implementation of the second communication device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in the embodiment can refer to the implementation of the embodiment shown in the embodiment

[0674] Embodiment one: notifying that the QoS is satisfied

[0675] As Figure 4 shown, the embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0676] Step 1: When one of the following conditions is met, the RAN device sends a notification (such as a QoS notification or a reason for the QoS notification) to the CN device (such as an SMF), and the notification indicates that the QoS is satisfied:

[0677] The first condition is met;

[0678] At least one of the second condition and the third condition is met;

[0679] The fourth condition is met;

[0680] At least one of the fifth condition and the sixth condition is met;

[0681] At least one of the fifth condition and the third condition is met;

[0682] At least one of the second condition and the sixth condition is met.

[0683] The first condition, the second condition, the third condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition are as described in the first communication device embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0684] Optionally, the RAN device sends ninth information to the CN device (such as the SMF).

[0685] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or the AF.

[0686] Step 3: The PCF sends the information received from the SMF to the AF or the NEF.

[0687] Embodiment Two. Notifying that QoS is not satisfied

[0688] As shown in the following, this embodiment comprises the following steps: Figure 4

[0689] Step 1. The RAN device sends a notification (such as a QoS notification, or a cause of the QoS notification) to the CN device (such as the SMF) indicating that the QoS is not satisfied, in the case that one of the following is met:

[0690] At least one of the seventh condition, the eighth condition, and the ninth condition is met;

[0691] At least one of the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition is met.

[0692] The seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition are as described in the first communication device embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0693] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth information to the CN device (such as the SMF).

[0694] Step 2. The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or the AF.

[0695] Step 3. The PCF sends the information received from the SMF to the AF or the NEF.

[0696] As shown in the following, this embodiment comprises the following steps: Figure 4

[0697] Step 1. The RAN device sends the first information to the CN device (such as the SMF) in the case that the fourth condition is met.

[0698] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth information to the CN device (such as the SMF).

[0699] Step 2. The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or the AF.

[0700] Step 3. The PCF sends the information received from the SMF to the AF or the NEF.

[0701] As shown in the following, this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0702] As shown in the following, this embodiment comprises the following steps: Figure 4

[0703] Step 1. The RAN sends at least one of the first information and the fourth information to the target (the SMF) in the case that the tenth condition is met.

[0704] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth information to the CN device (such as the SMF).​​​

[0705] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0706] Step 3: PCF sends the information received from SMF to AF or NEF.

[0707] Example 5:

[0708] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0709] Step 1: If the eleventh condition is met, the RAN sends at least one of the following to the target end (SMF): second information, fifth information;

[0710] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth message to the CN device (such as SMF).

[0711] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0712] Step 3: PCF sends the information received from SMF to AF or NEF.

[0713] Example 6:

[0714] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0715] Step 1: If the twelfth condition is met, the RAN sends at least one of the following to the target end (SMF): the second message or the sixth message;

[0716] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth message to the CN device (such as SMF).

[0717] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0718] Step 3: PCF sends the information received from SMF to AF or NEF.

[0719] Example 7:

[0720] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0721] Step 1: If the thirteenth condition is met, the RAN sends at least one of the following to the target end (SMF): the third message and the seventh message;

[0722] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth message to the CN device (such as SMF).

[0723] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0724] Step 3: PCF sends the information received from SMF to AF or NEF.

[0725] Example 8:

[0726] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0727] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth message to the CN device (such as SMF).

[0728] Step 1: If the twelfth condition is met, the RAN sends at least one of the following to the target end (SMF): the second information and the sixth information;

[0729] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0730] Step 3: The PCF sends the information received from the SMF to the AF or NEF.

[0731] Example 9:

[0732] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0733] Step 1: If the fourteenth condition is met, the transmitting RAN sends at least one of the following to the target end (SMF): the third message and the eighth message.

[0734] Step 2: The SMF sends the information received from the RAN to the PCF or AF.

[0735] Step 3: PCF sends the information received from SMF to AF or NEF.

[0736] Optionally, the RAN device sends the ninth message to the CN device (such as SMF).

[0737] It should be noted that the communication method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by a communication device, or by a control module within the communication device for executing the communication method. This application embodiment uses the execution of the communication method by a communication device as an example to illustrate the communication device provided in this application embodiment.

[0738] Embodiments of the present application provide a communication device. As an example, the communication device can be a communication apparatus or a component in the communication apparatus, such as a chip. The communication apparatus can be a terminal, a network-side device, a server, or the like. For example, the terminal can include, but is not limited to, the types of the terminal 11 listed above, the network-side device can include, but is not limited to, the types of the network-side device 12 listed above, and embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations.

[0739] The communication device includes a receiving module, a sending module, and a processing module. The receiving module, the sending module, and the processing module can be implemented by software or by hardware. When implemented by hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor. For example, the processor can include a general-purpose processor, a special-purpose processor, or the like, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an artificial intelligent (AI) processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a network processor (NP), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, a gate circuit, a transistor, a discrete hardware component, or the like. The receiving module and the sending module can be implemented by a communication interface. The communication interface can include one or more of a transceiver, a pin, a circuit, a bus, a radio frequency unit, or the like.

[0740] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by embodiments of the present application. The device is applied to a first communication apparatus, such as a RAN network element, or a target RAN network element of switching. As shown in Figure 5 , the communication device 500 includes:

[0741] The sending module 501 is configured to perform a first operation. The first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0742] In the case where at least one of the following conditions is met, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is met, and sending a notification including information indicating that the QoS is met. The conditions include at least one of the following: a first condition; at least one of a second condition and a third condition; a fourth condition; at least one of a fifth condition and a sixth condition; at least one of the fifth condition and the third condition; and at least one of the second condition and the sixth condition.

[0743] In case at least one of the following is met: the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, the sixth condition, at least one of the following is performed: determining that the QoS is not satisfied, sending a notification, the notification comprising information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied;

[0744] In case the fourth condition or the tenth condition is met, sending first information; wherein the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are satisfied; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0745] In case the eleventh condition or the twelfth condition is met, sending second information; the second information is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0746] In case the thirteenth condition or the fourteenth condition is met, sending third information; the third information is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the GFBR are satisfied;

[0747] In case the tenth condition is met, sending fourth information; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third set of parameters; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third set of parameters; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third set of parameters; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third set of parameters; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third set of parameters; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: the second set of QoS parameters, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth set of parameters; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: the second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth set of parameters;

[0748] In case the eleventh condition is met, fifth information is transmitted, the fifth information being used for indicating at least one of: the fulfilled QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not fulfilled; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not fulfilled;

[0749] In case the twelfth condition is met, sixth information is transmitted, the sixth information being used for indicating at least one of: the fulfilled QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not fulfilled; the fulfilled QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not fulfilled;

[0750] In case the thirteenth condition is met, seventh information is transmitted, the seventh information being used for indicating at least one of: the fulfilled QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is fulfilled or can be fulfilled;

[0751] In case the fourteenth condition is met, eighth information is transmitted, the eighth information being used for indicating at least one of: the fulfilled QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of: the second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is fulfilled or can be fulfilled;

[0752] wherein,

[0753] the third parameter set is one of: any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters of the lowest priority;

[0754] the fourth parameter set is: one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters.

[0755] Optionally, the first condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0756] the fulfilled QoS matches the first QoS parameter;

[0757] the first QoS parameter is fulfilled;

[0758] the first PDU Set QoS parameters are satisfied;

[0759] or,

[0760] the first condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is not applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0761] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameters, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameters in the first direction;

[0762] the second QoS parameters are satisfied, or the second QoS parameters are satisfied in the first direction;

[0763] Optionally, the second condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling in the first direction is applied, and the second condition further comprises at least one of:

[0764] the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameters in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameters in the first direction;

[0765] the first QoS parameters in the first direction are satisfied, or the first QoS parameters are satisfied in the first direction;

[0766] the first PDU Set QoS parameters in the first direction are satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameters are satisfied in the first direction;

[0767] or,

[0768] the second condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling in the first direction is not applied, and the second condition further comprises at least one of:

[0769] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameters in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameters in the first direction;

[0770] the second QoS parameters in the first direction are satisfied, or the second QoS parameters are satisfied in the first direction;

[0771] or,

[0772] the third condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS handling is applied in the second direction, and the third condition further comprises at least one of:

[0773] the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameters in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameters in the second direction;

[0774] the first QoS parameters in the second direction are satisfied, or the first QoS parameters are satisfied in the second direction;

[0775] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied;

[0776] or,

[0777] the third condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is not applied, and the third condition further comprises at least one of:

[0778] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0779] the second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied;

[0780] wherein,

[0781] the first direction is an uplink direction and the second direction is a downlink direction, or the first direction is a downlink direction and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0782] Optionally, the seventh condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0783] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0784] the first QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0785] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0786] or,

[0787] the seventh condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0788] the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter;

[0789] the second QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0790] Optionally, the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0791] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0792] the first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied;

[0793] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not fulfilled;

[0794] or,

[0795] the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is not applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0796] the fulfilled QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the fulfilled QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0797] the second QoS parameter in the first direction is not fulfilled, or the second QoS parameter in the first direction is not fulfilled;

[0798] or

[0799] the ninth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is applied, and the ninth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0800] the fulfilled QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the fulfilled QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0801] the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled, or the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled;

[0802] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled;

[0803] or,

[0804] the eighth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is not applied, and the eighth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0805] the fulfilled QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the fulfilled QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0806] the second QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled, or the second QoS parameter in the second direction is not fulfilled;

[0807] wherein,

[0808] the first direction is an uplink direction, and the second direction is a downlink direction; or the first direction is a downlink direction, and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0809] Optionally, the fourth condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0810] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0811] the first QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0812] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0813] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter;

[0814] the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0815] Optionally, the fifth condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0816] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0817] the first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction;

[0818] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction;

[0819] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction;

[0820] the second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied in the first direction;

[0821] or

[0822] the sixth condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0823] the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0824] the first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction;

[0825] the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction;

[0826] the satisfied QoS matches a second QoS parameter of a second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction;

[0827] the second QoS parameter of the second direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied in the second direction;

[0828] wherein,

[0829] the first direction is an uplink direction and the second direction is a downlink direction, or the first direction is a downlink direction and the second direction is an uplink direction.

[0830] Optionally, the fourth condition further includes at least one of the following:

[0831] the first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0832] the first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0833] the QoS parameter of the first object includes a PDU Set QoS parameter, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0834] in a case where the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information;

[0835] wherein,

[0836] the first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer.

[0837] Optionally, the tenth condition includes at least one of the following:

[0838] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0839] at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0840] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0841] The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0842] The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0843] The satisfied QoS matches at least one of: the second QoS parameter set, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0844] At least one of: the second QoS parameter, the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied or can be satisfied;

[0845] The third parameter set is one of: any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set;

[0846] The fourth parameter set is: the one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0847] Optionally, the tenth condition further includes at least one of:

[0848] The first object exists the alternative QoS parameter set;

[0849] The first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0850] The QoS parameter of the first object includes the PDU Set QoS parameter, or the first PDU Set granularity QoS parameter;

[0851] The alternative QoS parameter set includes the PDU Set granularity QoS parameter;

[0852] In the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink direction PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information;

[0853] The first object includes at least one of: the first QoS flow, the first radio bearer.

[0854] The first object includes at least one of: the first QoS flow, the first radio bearer.

[0855] Optionally, the eleventh condition includes that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further includes at least one of:

[0856] The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter;

[0857] the first QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[0858] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied.

[0859] Optionally, the thirteenth condition comprises that the PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and further comprises at least one of:

[0860] the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter;

[0861] the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[0862] Optionally, the eleventh condition or the thirteenth condition further comprises at least one of:

[0863] the first object does not have a replaceable QoS parameter set;

[0864] the first communication device supports the PDU Set processing;

[0865] the QoS parameter of the first object comprises the PDU Set QoS parameter, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0866] in a case where the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports the PDU Set processing or supports identification of the PDU Set information;

[0867] wherein,

[0868] the first object comprises at least one of: the first QoS flow, the first radio bearer.

[0869] Optionally, the twelfth condition comprises at least one of:

[0870] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0871] at least one of: the first QoS parameter, any replaceable QoS parameter set, the replaceable QoS parameter set with the lowest priority, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set is not satisfied;

[0872] the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0873] The following at least one is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[0874] The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[0875] The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[0876] Optionally, the fourteenth condition includes at least one of the following:

[0877] The satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0878] The following at least one is satisfied or can be satisfied: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[0879] The fourth parameter set is one of the following: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0880] The fourth parameter set is one of the following: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[0881] Optionally, the twelfth condition or the fourteenth condition further includes at least one of the following:

[0882] The first object exists an alternative QoS parameter set;

[0883] The first communication device supports PDU Set processing;

[0884] The QoS parameter of the first object includes a PDU Set granularity QoS parameter, or a first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0885] The alternative QoS parameter set includes a PDU Set granularity QoS parameter;

[0886] In the case that the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports identification of PDU Set information;

[0887] The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS flow, a first radio bearer.

[0888] Optionally, the first QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0889] The first QoS parameter is a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0890] The first QoS parameter is not a QoS parameter of the set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0891] The first QoS parameter is an original QoS parameter;

[0892] The first QoS parameter is replaceable by a QoS parameter of the set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0893] The first QoS parameter comprises one of:

[0894] At least one of a Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate GFBR and a PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0895] A QoS parameter other than a packet granularity QoS parameter;

[0896] A PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0897] Optionally, the second QoS parameter satisfies at least one of:

[0898] The second QoS parameter is a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0899] The second QoS parameter is not a QoS parameter of the set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0900] The second QoS parameter is replaceable by a QoS parameter of the set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0901] The second QoS parameter comprises one of:

[0902] A QoS parameter other than a PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0903] A packet granularity QoS parameter and a GFBR;

[0904] A packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0905] Optionally, the first PDU Set QoS parameter satisfies at least one of:

[0906] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a PDU Set QoS parameter of the first object;

[0907] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is not a PDU Set QoS parameter of the set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0908] The first PDU Set QoS parameter comprises at least one of: at least one of a PSER and a PSDB, other PDU Set QoS parameters than Protocol Specific Information PSI.

[0909] Optionally, the third QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0910] The third QoS parameter is a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0911] The third QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0912] The third QoS parameter includes one of the following:

[0913] At least one of GFBR and PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0914] A QoS parameter other than a packet granularity QoS parameter;

[0915] A PDU Set QoS parameter.

[0916] Optionally, the fourth QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following:

[0917] The fourth QoS parameter includes a QoS parameter of the first object;

[0918] The fourth QoS parameter is a QoS parameter in a set of alternative QoS parameters;

[0919] The fourth QoS parameter includes one of the following:

[0920] A QoS parameter other than a PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0921] A packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR;

[0922] A packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0923] Optionally, the first QoS parameter being satisfied includes all QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0924] Or, the first QoS parameter being satisfiable includes all QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0925] Or, the second QoS parameter being satisfied includes all QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0926] Or, the second QoS parameter being satisfiable includes all QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being satisfiable;

[0927] Or, the third QoS parameter being satisfied includes all QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0928] Or, the third QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0929] Or, the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0930] Or, the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0931] Or, the first PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the first PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0932] Or, the PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the PDU Set QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0933] Or, the packet granularity QoS parameter being satisfied includes all of the QoS parameters in the packet granularity QoS parameter being satisfied;

[0934] Or, the first QoS parameter not being satisfied includes none or at least one of the QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0935] Or, the second QoS parameter not being satisfied includes none or at least one of the QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0936] Or, the third QoS parameter not being satisfied includes none or at least one of the QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0937] Or, the fourth QoS parameter not being satisfied includes none or at least one of the QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0938] Or, the first PDU Set QoS parameter not being satisfied includes at least one of the QoS parameters in the first PDU Set QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0939] Or, the PDU Set QoS parameter not being satisfied includes at least one of the QoS parameters in the PDU Set QoS parameter not being satisfied;

[0940] Alternatively, the packet granularity QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: at least one of the packet granularity QoS parameters not being satisfied;

[0941] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameters.

[0942] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameters;

[0943] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameters.

[0944] Alternatively, the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter being satisfied includes: at least one of the QoS parameters in the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter, or all of the QoS parameters in the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter.

[0945] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch of the first PDU Set QoS parameters includes: the satisfied QoS mismatch of at least one QoS parameter in the first PDU Set QoS parameters;

[0946] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch PDU Set QoS parameters include: the satisfied QoS mismatch is at least one of the QoS parameters in the PDU Set QoS parameters;

[0947] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch packet granularity QoS parameters include: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch packet granularity QoS parameters;

[0948] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching first QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching first QoS parameter;

[0949] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching second QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching second QoS parameter;

[0950] Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching third QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching third QoS parameter;

[0951] or the satisfied QoS matching the fourth QoS parameter comprises all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching the fourth QoS parameter;

[0952] or

[0953] the satisfied QoS matching the first PDU Set QoS parameter comprises all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching the first PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0954] or the satisfied QoS matching the PDU Set QoS parameter comprises all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching the PDU Set QoS parameter;

[0955] or the satisfied QoS matching the packet granularity QoS parameter comprises all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching the packet granularity QoS parameter.

[0956] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing comprises at least one of: uplink PDU Set QoS processing, downlink PDU Set QoS processing.

[0957] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing.

[0958] the first QoS parameter is a first QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the first QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0959] the second QoS parameter is a second QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the second QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0960] the third QoS parameter is a third QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the third QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0961] the fourth QoS parameter is a fourth QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the fourth QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0962] the first PDU Set QoS parameter is a first PDU Set QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0963] the PDU Set QoS parameter is a PDU Set QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0964] the packet granularity QoS parameter is a packet granularity QoS parameter in an uplink direction, or the packet granularity QoS parameter is in an uplink direction;

[0965] The first information is uplink first information;

[0966] The second information is uplink second information;

[0967] The third information is uplink third information;

[0968] The fourth information is uplink fourth information;

[0969] The fifth information is uplink fifth information;

[0970] The sixth information is uplink sixth information;

[0971] The seventh information is uplink seventh information;

[0972] The eighth information is uplink eighth information.

[0973] Optionally, the PDU Set QoS processing is a downlink PDU Set QoS processing;

[0974] The first QoS parameter is a downlink first QoS parameter, or the first QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0975] The second QoS parameter is a downlink second QoS parameter, or the second QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0976] The third QoS parameter is a downlink third QoS parameter, or the third QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0977] The fourth QoS parameter is a downlink fourth QoS parameter, or the fourth QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0978] The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a downlink first PDU Set QoS parameter, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0979] The PDU Set QoS parameter is a downlink PDU Set QoS parameter, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0980] The packet granularity QoS parameter is a downlink packet granularity QoS parameter, or the packet granularity QoS parameter is in a downlink direction;

[0981] The first information is downlink first information;

[0982] The second information is downlink second information;

[0983] The third information is third information in a downlink direction;

[0984] The fourth information is fourth information in a downlink direction;

[0985] The fifth information is fifth information in a downlink direction;

[0986] The sixth information is sixth information in a downlink direction;

[0987] The seventh information is seventh information in a downlink direction;

[0988] The eighth information is eighth information in a downlink direction.

[0989] Optionally, the first operation further includes at least one of the following:

[0990] sending ninth information, the ninth information being used to indicate that PDU Set QoS processing is applied or is not applied.

[0991] In the embodiments of the present application, the communication device 500 can implement the method embodiments of the present application Figure 2 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments shown in the drawings, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.

[0992] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the device is applied to a second communication equipment, such as SMF or AF. As shown in the figure, Figure 6 The communication device 600 includes:

[0993] The receiving module 601 is configured to perform a second operation, and the second operation includes one of the following:

[0994] receiving at least one of the following: a notification, first information, second information, third information, fourth information, fifth information, sixth information, seventh information, eighth information, and ninth information;

[0995] The notification includes information indicating that QoS is satisfied, or information indicating that QoS is not satisfied;

[0996] The first information is used to indicate that at least one of the following is satisfied: a data packet granularity QoS parameter, or a data packet granularity QoS parameter and a guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR; or at least one of the following is not satisfied: a PDU Set QoS parameter, or a PDU Set QoS parameter and a GFBR;

[0997] The second information is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameters are not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameters and the GFBR is not satisfied;

[0998] The third information is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameters are satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameters and the GFBR are satisfied;

[0999] The fourth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter set, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: the second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set;

[1000] The fifth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied;

[1001] The sixth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any of the alternative QoS parameter sets, the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set, the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set;

[1002] The seventh information is used for indicating at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter is satisfied; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[1003] The eighth information is used for indicating at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter is satisfied; one or more alternative QoS parameter sets are satisfied; the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied; one or more alternative QoS parameter sets are satisfied; the fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set is satisfied.

[1004] The ninth information is used for indicating whether the PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not.

[1005] The first information is used for indicating at least one of the following: the second QoS parameter is satisfied; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

[1006] The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set; the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set.

[1007] The fourth parameter set is one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

[1008] The apparatus further includes:

[1009] The sending module is configured to send at least one of the following: the notification, the first information, the second information, the third information, the fourth information, the fifth information, the sixth information, the seventh information, the eighth information, and the ninth information, according to at least one of the received notification and information.

[1010] The notification includes one of the following: information used for indicating that the QoS is satisfied; information used for indicating that the QoS is not satisfied.

[1011] The notification includes one of the following: information used for indicating that the QoS is satisfied; information used for indicating that the QoS is not satisfied.

[1012] In the embodiments of the present application, the communication apparatus 600 can implement the method embodiments of the present application. Figure 3 The method embodiments of the present application can achieve the same beneficial effects, and thus the details are not repeated here.

[1013] Optionally, as shown in Figure 7 The embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device 700, which includes a processor 701, a memory 702, a program or instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701 to implement the various processes of the above communication method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects, and thus the details are not repeated here.

[1014] The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, the program or instructions are executed by a processor to realize the processes of the communication method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects.

[1015] The processor is the processor in the terminal in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer readable memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

[1016] The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instructions to realize the processes of the communication method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects, and details are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.

[1017] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can also be referred to as a system chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system on chip, etc.

[1018] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to realize the processes of the communication method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects, and details are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.

[1019] It should be noted that in this document, the term "comprising" or "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the method and device in the present application is not limited to the order of performing the functions as shown or discussed, but can also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to some examples can be combined in other examples.

[1020] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned example methods can be realized by means of software and a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product in essence or in the form of a part that contributes to the prior art, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM / RAM, a magnetic disc, an optical disc), and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network side device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.

[1021] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope protected by the claims.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, include: A first communication device performs a first operation, the first operation including at least one of the following: If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is satisfied, send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is satisfied: a first condition; at least one of a second condition and a third condition; The fourth condition; at least one of the fifth and sixth conditions; at least one of the fifth and third conditions; at least one of the second and sixth conditions; If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is not satisfied, and send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied: at least one of the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition; If the fourth or tenth condition is met, a first message is sent; wherein the first message is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are met; the protocol data unit set QoS parameter is not met, or at least one QoS parameter in the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR is not met. If either the eleventh or twelfth condition is met, a second message is sent; the second message is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR QoS parameter is not satisfied; If the thirteenth or fourteenth condition is met, a third message is sent; the third message is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR are met; If the tenth condition is met, a fourth message is sent; wherein the fourth message indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter set, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set. If the eleventh condition is met, a fifth message is sent, which indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied. If the twelfth condition is met, a sixth message is sent, the sixth message indicating at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set. If the thirteenth condition is met, a seventh message is sent, which indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied; If the fourteenth condition is met, an eighth message is sent, the eighth message indicating at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set. in, The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, or the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set; The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first condition includes the application of PDU Set QoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter; The first QoS parameter is satisfied; The first PDU Set QoS parameters were satisfied; or, The first condition includes that PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; The second QoS parameter was satisfied.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second condition includes: the application of PDUSET QoS processing in the first direction, and the second condition further includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the first direction. The first QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied, or the first QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the first direction; or, The second condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is not applied, and the second condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction. The second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied; or, The third condition includes: in the second direction, PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and the third condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the first QoS parameter in the second direction. The first QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction; or, The third condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is not applied, and the third condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction; The second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is satisfied in the second direction; in, The first direction is an upward direction and the second direction is a downward direction; or, the first direction is a downward direction and the second direction is an upward direction.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The seventh condition includes the application of PDU SetQoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; The first QoS parameter was not satisfied; The first PDU Set QoS parameters were not met. or, The seventh condition includes that PDU Set QoS processing is not applied, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter; The second QoS parameter was not satisfied.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and the eighth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction. The first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction; or, The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is not applied, and the eighth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the first direction; The second QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction; or The ninth condition includes: second-direction PDU Set QoS processing is applied, and the ninth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction. The first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction; or, The eighth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is not applied, and the eighth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the second QoS parameter in the second direction. The second QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the second QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction; in, The first direction is an upward direction and the second direction is a downward direction; or, the first direction is a downward direction and the second direction is an upward direction.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The fourth condition includes the application of PDU SetQoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; The first QoS parameter was not satisfied; The first PDU Set QoS parameters were not met. The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; The second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The fifth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the first direction is applied, and the fifth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the first direction. The first QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the first direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the first direction; The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the first direction. The second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the first direction is satisfied or can be satisfied; or The sixth condition includes: PDU Set QoS processing in the second direction is applied, and the sixth condition also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter in the second direction. The first QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter in the second direction is not satisfied, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied in the second direction; The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction, or the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter in the second direction; The second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied or can be satisfied, or the second QoS parameter in the second direction is satisfied or can be satisfied. in, The first direction is an upward direction and the second direction is a downward direction; or, the first direction is a downward direction and the second direction is an upward direction.

8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fourth condition also includes at least one of the following: The first object does not have a set of alternative QoS parameters; The first communication device supports PDU Set processing; The QoS parameters of the first object include PDU Set QoS parameters, or, the first PDU Set QoS parameters; When the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports the identification of PDU Set information; The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS stream and a first radio bearer.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The tenth condition includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority, or the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set. At least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority, and the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set. The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the QoS parameters of the first PDU Set and the QoS parameters of the PDU Set in the third parameter set; At least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, or the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; The satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second set of QoS parameters, one or more alternative sets of QoS parameters, or a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth set of parameters; At least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; The third parameter set includes one of the following: any set of alternative QoS parameters, or the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority. The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The tenth condition also includes at least one of the following: The first object has a set of alternative QoS parameters; The first communication device supports PDU Set processing; The QoS parameters of the first object include PDU Set QoS parameters, or, first PDU Set granularity QoS parameters; The set of alternative QoS parameters includes PDU Set granular QoS parameters; When the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports the identification of PDU Set information; in, The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS stream and a first radio bearer.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The eleventh condition includes the application of PDUSET QoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; The first QoS parameter was not satisfied; The first PDU Set QoS parameters were not met.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The thirteenth condition includes the application of PDUSET QoS processing, and also includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; The second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The eleventh or thirteenth condition also includes at least one of the following: The first object does not have a set of alternative QoS parameters; The first communication device supports PDU Set processing; The QoS parameters of the first object include PDU Set QoS parameters, or, the first PDU Set QoS parameters; When the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports the identification of PDU Set information; The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS stream and a first radio bearer.

14. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that, The twelfth condition includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority, or the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set. At least one of the following is not satisfied: the first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority, and the third QoS parameter in the third parameter set. The satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, or the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; At least one of the following is not satisfied: the first PDU Set QoS parameter, and the PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; The third parameter set includes one of the following: any set of alternative QoS parameters, or the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority.

15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that, The fourteenth condition includes at least one of the following: The satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, or a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; At least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

16. The method according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that, The twelfth or fourteenth condition also includes at least one of the following: The first object has a set of alternative QoS parameters; The first communication device supports PDU Set processing; The QoS parameters of the first object include PDU Set granular QoS parameters, or, first PDU Set QoS parameters; The set of alternative QoS parameters includes PDU Set granular QoS parameters; When the PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing, the terminal or the first object supports PDU Set processing or supports the identification of PDU Set information; The first object includes at least one of the following: a first QoS stream and a first radio bearer.

17. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that, The first QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following: The first QoS parameter is the QoS parameter of the first object; The first QoS parameter is not a QoS parameter from the set of replaceable QoS parameters; The first QoS parameter is the original QoS parameter; The first QoS parameter can be replaced by a QoS parameter from the set of available QoS parameters; The first QoS parameter includes one of the following: Guarantee at least one of the following parameters: GFBR (Gross Flow Bit Rate) and PDU Set QoS parameters; QoS parameters other than packet granularity QoS parameters; PDU Set QoS parameters.

18. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that, The second QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following: The second QoS parameter is the QoS parameter of the first object; The second QoS parameter is not a QoS parameter from the set of replaceable QoS parameters; The second QoS parameter can be replaced by a QoS parameter from the set of available alternative QoS parameters; The second QoS parameter includes one of the following: QoS parameters other than PDU Set QoS parameters; Packet-level QoS parameters and GFBR; Packet-level QoS parameters.

19. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the first PDU Set QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following: The first PDU Set QoS parameter is the PDU Set QoS parameter of the first object; The first PDU Set QoS parameter is not a PDU Set QoS parameter from a set of replaceable QoS parameters; The first PDU Set QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: at least one of PSER and PSDB, and other PDU Set QoS parameters other than Protocol Data Unit Set Integration Processing Information (PSIHI).

20. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, The third QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following: The third QoS parameter is the QoS parameter of the first object; The third QoS parameter is a QoS parameter from a set of alternative QoS parameters; The third QoS parameter includes one of the following: At least one of the GFBR and PDU Set QoS parameters; QoS parameters other than packet granularity QoS parameters; PDU Set QoS parameters.

21. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 20, characterized in that, The fourth QoS parameter satisfies at least one of the following: The fourth QoS parameter includes the QoS parameters of the first object; The fourth QoS parameter is a QoS parameter from a set of alternative QoS parameters; The fourth QoS parameter includes one of the following: QoS parameters other than PDU Set QoS parameters; Packet-level QoS parameters and GFBR; Packet-level QoS parameters.

22. The method according to claims 1 to 21, characterized in that, The first QoS parameter being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter are satisfied; Alternatively, the first QoS parameter being able to be satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter being able to be satisfied; Alternatively, the second QoS parameter being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being satisfied; Alternatively, the second QoS parameter being able to be satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter being able to be satisfied; Alternatively, the third QoS parameter being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being satisfied; Alternatively, the third QoS parameter being able to be satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter being able to be satisfied; Alternatively, the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter being satisfied; Alternatively, the fourth QoS parameter can be satisfied including: all QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter can be satisfied; Alternatively, satisfying the first PDU Set QoS parameters includes satisfying all QoS parameters in the first PDU Set QoS parameters. Alternatively, the PDU Set QoS parameters being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the PDU Set QoS parameters being satisfied; Alternatively, satisfying the packet granularity QoS parameters includes satisfying all QoS parameters in the packet granularity QoS parameters. Alternatively, the first QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the first QoS parameter are not satisfied or at least one QoS parameter in the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; Alternatively, the second QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the second QoS parameter not being satisfied or at least one QoS parameter in the second QoS parameter not being satisfied; Alternatively, the third QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the third QoS parameter are not satisfied, or at least one QoS parameter in the third QoS parameter is not satisfied; Alternatively, the fourth QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: all QoS parameters in the fourth QoS parameter are not satisfied, or at least one QoS parameter in the fourth QoS parameter is not satisfied; Alternatively, the first PDU Set QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: at least one QoS parameter in the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied; Alternatively, the PDU Set QoS parameters not being satisfied includes: at least one QoS parameter in the PDU Set QoS parameters not being satisfied; Alternatively, the packet granularity QoS parameter not being satisfied includes: at least one of the packet granularity QoS parameters not being satisfied; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch first QoS parameters. Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch second QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameter includes: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameters, or all of the satisfied QoS mismatch third QoS parameters. Alternatively, the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter being satisfied includes: at least one of the QoS parameters in the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter, or all of the QoS parameters in the QoS mismatch fourth QoS parameter. Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch of the first PDU Set QoS parameters includes: the satisfied QoS mismatch of at least one of the first PDU Set QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch PDU Set QoS parameters include: at least one QoS parameter among the satisfied QoS mismatch PDU Set QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS mismatch packet granularity QoS parameters include: at least one of the satisfied QoS mismatch packet granularity QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching first QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching first QoS parameter; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching second QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching second QoS parameter; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching third QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching third QoS parameter; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS match fourth QoS parameter includes: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS match fourth QoS parameter; or The satisfied QoS matching first PDU Set QoS parameters include: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching first PDU Set QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching PDU Set QoS parameters include: all QoS parameters in the satisfied QoS matching PDU Set QoS parameters; Alternatively, the satisfied QoS matching packet granularity QoS parameters include: all QoS parameters in the packet granularity QoS parameters that are satisfied QoS matching.

23. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that, The PDU Set QoS processing includes at least one of the following: uplink PDU Set QoS processing and downlink PDU Set QoS processing.

24. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 23, characterized in that, The PDU Set QoS processing is uplink PDU Set QoS processing; The first QoS parameter is an uplink first QoS parameter, or the first QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The second QoS parameter is the uplink second QoS parameter, or the second QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The third QoS parameter is an uplink third QoS parameter, or the third QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The fourth QoS parameter is an uplink fourth QoS parameter, or the fourth QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter is the first PDU Set QoS parameter in the uplink direction, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The PDU Set QoS parameter is an uplink PDU Set QoS parameter, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The packet granularity QoS parameter is an uplink packet granularity QoS parameter, or the packet granularity QoS parameter is in the uplink direction; The first information is the first information in the upward direction; The second piece of information is the second piece of information in the upward direction; The third information is the third information in the uplink direction; The fourth piece of information is the fourth piece of information in the uplink direction; The fifth piece of information is the fifth piece of information in the upward direction; The sixth piece of information is the sixth piece of information in the upward direction; The seventh piece of information is the seventh piece of information in the uplink direction; The eighth piece of information is the eighth piece of information in the upward direction.

25. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that, The PDU Set QoS processing is the downlink PDU Set QoS processing; The first QoS parameter is a downlink first QoS parameter, or the first QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The second QoS parameter is a downlink second QoS parameter, or the second QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The third QoS parameter is a third QoS parameter in the downlink direction, or the third QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The fourth QoS parameter is a downlink fourth QoS parameter, or the fourth QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The first PDU Set QoS parameter is a downlink first PDU Set QoS parameter, or the first PDU Set QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The PDU Set QoS parameter is a downlink PDU Set QoS parameter, or the PDU Set QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The packet granularity QoS parameter is a downlink packet granularity QoS parameter, or the packet granularity QoS parameter is in the downlink direction; The first information is the first information in the downlink direction; The second piece of information is the second piece of information in the downward direction; The third information is the third information in the downlink direction; The fourth piece of information is the fourth piece of information in the downlink direction; The fifth piece of information is the fifth piece of information in the downlink direction; The sixth piece of information is the sixth piece of information in the downlink direction; The seventh piece of information is the seventh piece of information in the downlink direction; The eighth piece of information is the eighth piece of information in the downlink direction.

26. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that, The first operation further includes at least one of the following: Send a ninth message, which indicates whether PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not.

27. A communication method, characterized in that, include: The second communication device performs a second operation, which includes the following: Receive at least one of the following: notification, first message, second message, third message, fourth message, fifth message, sixth message, seventh message, eighth message, or ninth message; in, The notification includes: information indicating that QoS is satisfied, or information indicating that QoS is not satisfied; The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are satisfied; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR is not satisfied; The second information is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR QoS parameter is not satisfied; The third information is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR are satisfied; The fourth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in a third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter set, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; The fifth piece of information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied; The sixth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set. The seventh piece of information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied; The eighth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set. The ninth piece of information is used to indicate whether PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not; The third parameter set includes one of the following: any set of alternative QoS parameters, or the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority. The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

28. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that, The method further includes: Based on at least one of the received notifications and messages, send at least one of the following: notification, first message, second message, third message, fourth message, fifth message, sixth message, seventh message, eighth message, and ninth message; The notification includes one of the following: information indicating that QoS is satisfied, or information indicating that QoS is not satisfied.

29. A communication device, applied to a first communication equipment, characterized in that, include: The sending module is configured to perform a first operation, the first operation including at least one of the following: If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is satisfied, send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is satisfied: a first condition; at least one of a second condition and a third condition; The fourth condition; at least one of the fifth and sixth conditions; at least one of the fifth and third conditions; at least one of the second and sixth conditions; If at least one of the following conditions is met, perform at least one of the following: determine that the QoS is not satisfied, and send a notification, the notification including information indicating that the QoS is not satisfied: at least one of the seventh condition, the eighth condition, the ninth condition, the fourth condition, the fifth condition, and the sixth condition; If the fourth or tenth condition is met, a first message is sent; wherein the first message is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are met; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not met, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR is not met. If either the eleventh or twelfth condition is met, a second message is sent; the second message is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and the GFBR QoS parameter is not satisfied; If the thirteenth or fourteenth condition is met, a third message is sent; the third message is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is met, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR are met; If the tenth condition is met, a fourth message is sent; wherein the fourth message indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter set, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set. If the eleventh condition is met, a fifth message is sent, which indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied. If the twelfth condition is met, a sixth message is sent, the sixth message indicating at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; the satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set. If the thirteenth condition is met, a seventh message is sent, which indicates at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied; If the fourteenth condition is met, an eighth message is sent, the eighth message indicating at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set. The third parameter set includes one of the following: any set of alternative QoS parameters, or the set of alternative QoS parameters with the lowest priority. The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

30. A communication device applied to a second communication equipment, characterized in that, include: The receiving module is configured to perform a second operation, the second operation including the following: Receive at least one of the following: notification, first message, second message, third message, fourth message, fifth message, sixth message, seventh message, eighth message, or ninth message; The notification includes: information indicating that QoS is satisfied, or information indicating that QoS is not satisfied; The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and the guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR are satisfied; the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR is not satisfied. The second information is used to indicate one of the following: the PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied, or at least one of the PDU Set QoS parameter and GFBR QoS parameter is not satisfied; The third information is used to indicate one of the following: the packet granularity QoS parameter is satisfied, or the packet granularity QoS parameter and GFBR are satisfied; The fourth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in a third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter and a PDU Set QoS parameter in a third parameter set; A satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter set, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more sets of alternative QoS parameters, and a fourth QoS parameter in a fourth parameter set; The fifth piece of information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS does not match the first QoS parameter; the first QoS parameter is not satisfied; the first PDU Set QoS parameter is not satisfied; The sixth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first QoS parameter, any set of alternative QoS parameters, the lowest priority set of alternative QoS parameters, and a third QoS parameter in the third parameter set; A satisfied QoS does not match at least one of the following: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set; at least one of the following is not satisfied: a first PDU Set QoS parameter, and a PDU Set QoS parameter in the third parameter set. The seventh piece of information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches the second QoS parameter; the second QoS parameter is satisfied or can be satisfied; The eighth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the satisfied QoS matches at least one of the following: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set; at least one of the following is satisfied or can be satisfied: a second QoS parameter, one or more alternative QoS parameter sets, and a fourth QoS parameter in the fourth parameter set. The ninth piece of information is used to indicate whether PDU Set QoS processing is applied or not; in, The third parameter set is one of the following: any alternative QoS parameter set, or the lowest priority alternative QoS parameter set; The fourth parameter set is: one or more alternative QoS parameter sets.

31. A communication device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 26, or implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 27 to 28.

32. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 26, or implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 27 to 28.

33. A computer program product, characterized in that, The computer program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 26, or to implement the steps of the communication method as described in any one of claims 27 to 28.