Air volume matrix dustproof device
By installing an agitator on the airflow detection rod of the static pressure pipe, the interaction between the turbulent flow field and the agitator plate is utilized to solve the static pressure side blockage problem, achieve the dust prevention effect of the air volume matrix, and ensure the accuracy of measurement data and the stability of boiler operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511759809.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
The static pressure side of the secondary air volume measurement matrix is prone to blockage during long-term operation, which leads to distorted measurement data and difficulty in cleaning, affecting boiler combustion efficiency and operational safety.
An agitator is installed on the airflow detection rod of the static pressure tube. Through the interaction between the turbulent flow field and the agitator, the airflow detection rod is driven to swing, shaking off the attached dust and impurities. The accumulated impurities are dispersed by the tiny airflow vortex, preventing blockage.
It effectively prevents static pressure pipe blockage, ensures the accuracy of secondary air volume measurement data, reduces cleaning difficulty, and improves boiler combustion efficiency and operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN121540237A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power generation, in particular to a wind volume matrix dustproof device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of power generation, the secondary air volume measurement matrix is a key device for monitoring the secondary air volume in the boiler combustion system, and the accuracy of its measurement data directly affects the boiler combustion efficiency and the unit operation stability.
[0003] At present, in the long-term operation process of the secondary air volume measurement matrix, the static pressure side is frequently blocked. After analysis, the dust, fly ash and other impurities in the production environment will enter the static pressure side measurement channel with the airflow, gradually deposit and cause channel blockage. The blockage problem will cause a series of adverse consequences: first, it will cause serious distortion of the secondary air volume measurement data, and the operating personnel cannot adjust the air supply volume according to the accurate data, which may lead to insufficient boiler combustion, increase energy consumption and pollutant emission; second, after the blockage, it is difficult to disassemble and clean, and it takes 2-3 days to clean each time, which not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also affects the safe operation of the unit. Therefore, we propose a wind volume matrix dustproof device. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wind volume matrix dustproof device to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a wind volume matrix dustproof device, comprising a main pipe and branch pipes arranged on both sides of the main pipe, the branch pipes being composed of static pressure pipes and negative pressure pipes, the static pressure pipes and the negative pressure pipes being connected in communication with the main pipe through communication pipes, and a airflow detection rod being arranged on the static pressure pipe, further comprising: a swing increasing assembly arranged on the airflow detection rod for assisting the swing of the airflow detection rod, and the static pressure pipe achieving the dustproof purpose through the swing increase; a sliding assembly arranged on the swing increasing assembly for assisting the sliding during the swing increase; and a pushing assembly arranged on the swing increasing assembly for extruding and pushing during the sliding, and a resetting assembly for resetting after the extrusion.
[0006] Preferably, the swing increasing assembly comprises a mounting sleeve, a first mounting assembly for assisting the mounting is arranged between the mounting sleeve and the airflow detection rod, a swing piece for assisting the swing is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve, and a connecting assembly for assisting the connection of the swing piece is arranged between the mounting sleeve and the swing piece.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting ring sleeved outside the mounting sleeve, a sliding seat is arranged on the mounting ring, the sliding assembly is arranged between the mounting ring and the sliding seat, a lifting platform is arranged on the sliding seat, the reset assembly is arranged between the lifting platform and the sliding seat, a mounting plate is fixed on the lifting platform, and a second mounting assembly for assisting installation is arranged between the mounting plate and the swing piece.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises an arc-shaped slot arranged outside the mounting ring, a plurality of arc-shaped rods are fixed in the arc-shaped slot, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the arc-shaped rods.
[0009] Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a mounting slot arranged on the sliding seat, a mounting rod is fixed in the mounting slot, the lifting platform is slidably connected to the mounting rod, a spring is fixed outside the mounting rod, and the two ends of the spring are arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the mounting slot and the lifting platform.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a push rod fixed on the lifting platform, and a plurality of hemispherical protrusions for abutting and extruding one end of the push rod are fixed in the arc-shaped slot.
[0011] Preferably, the second mounting assembly comprises a plurality of slots arranged on the mounting plate and the swing piece, and the slots on the mounting plate and the swing piece are connected by a bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the first mounting assembly is provided with two groups on the mounting sleeve, and the two groups of first mounting assemblies are arranged in a symmetrical state on the mounting sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the first mounting assembly comprises a threaded hole arranged on the mounting sleeve, a T-shaped threaded pin is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole, and one end of the T-shaped threaded pin is arranged in abutment with the outside of the airflow detection rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: In the process of using the air volume measurement matrix, the swing assembly is pre-installed on the airflow detection rod of the static pressure pipe, and with the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the airflow detection rod is driven to swing through the interaction between the turbulent flow field inside the use position of the air volume measurement matrix and the swing piece. Through the swing, the dust and particles attached to the static pressure pipe can be shaken off. In addition, the small airflow vortex generated by the swing can blow away the impurities accumulated near the static pressure pipe, preventing the formation of a dense blocking layer and achieving the effect of dust prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall shape structure of the present application. Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the static pressure tube and airflow detection rod structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pendulum extension component structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second mounting component structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first mounting component structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding component and the reset component of the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 101-Main pipe; 102-Static pressure pipe; 103-Negative pressure pipe; 104-Connecting pipe; 105-Airflow detection rod; 201-Mounting sleeve; 202-Oscillating plate; 301-Threaded hole; 302-T-shaped threaded pin; 401-Mounting ring; 402-Sliding seat; 403-Lifting platform; 404-Mounting plate; 501-Slotted; 502-Pin; 601-Arc groove; 602-Arc rod; 701-Mounting groove; 702-Mounting rod; 703-Spring; 801-Push rod; 802-Hemispherical protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-7 The illustrated airflow matrix dustproof device includes a main pipeline 101 and branch pipelines disposed on both sides of the main pipeline 101. The branch pipelines consist of a static pressure pipe 102 and a negative pressure pipe 103. The static pressure pipe 102 and the negative pressure pipe 103 are connected to the main pipeline 101 via a connecting pipe 104. An airflow detection rod 105 is disposed on the static pressure pipe 102. The device also includes: An additional swing component is installed on the airflow detection rod 105 to assist the airflow detection rod 105 in swinging, and the static pressure tube 102 achieves dust prevention by increasing the swing. A sliding component is provided on the pendulum-enhancing component to assist in sliding during the pendulum-enhancing process; And, a pushing component for squeezing and pushing during sliding and a reset component for resetting after squeezing, provided on the pendulum extension component; It should be noted that during the use of the air volume measurement matrix, an oscillating component is pre-installed on the airflow detection rod 105 of the static pressure pipe 102. With the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the interaction between the turbulent flow field inside the use position of the air volume measurement matrix and the oscillating plate 202 causes the airflow detection rod 105 to oscillate. Through oscillation, dust and particles attached to the static pressure pipe 102 can be shaken off. In addition, the tiny airflow vortex generated by the oscillation can blow away impurities accumulated near the static pressure pipe 102, preventing them from forming a dense blockage layer and achieving a dustproof effect.
[0019] Preferably, the swing-enhancing component includes a mounting sleeve 201, a first mounting component for assisting installation is provided between the mounting sleeve 201 and the airflow detection rod 105, a swing plate 202 for assisting swing is provided on one side of the mounting sleeve 201, and a connecting component for assisting the swing plate 202 is provided between the mounting sleeve 201 and the swing plate 202. It should be noted that after the swing-up component is installed, along with the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the interaction between the turbulent flow field inside the air volume measurement matrix and the swing plate 202 causes the swing plate 202 to move under force. During the process of the swing plate 202 being subjected to force, through the connection of the mounting plate 404, the lifting platform 403, the reset component and the sliding seat 402, and the sliding guide effect of the arc rod 602, the swing plate 202 is subjected to force to reciprocate around the outside of the mounting ring 401 and collide with the mounting ring 401. During the collision process, through the connection between the mounting ring 401 and the mounting sleeve 201, the airflow detection rod 105 is driven to swing. Through the swing, dust and particles attached to the static pressure pipe 102 can be shaken off. In addition, the tiny airflow vortex generated by the swing can blow away the impurities accumulated near the static pressure pipe 102, preventing them from forming a dense blockage layer and achieving the dustproof effect.
[0020] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a mounting ring 401 sleeved on the outside of the mounting sleeve 201, a sliding seat 402 provided on the mounting ring 401, a sliding assembly disposed between the mounting ring 401 and the sliding seat 402, a lifting platform 403 provided on the sliding seat 402, a reset assembly disposed between the lifting platform 403 and the sliding seat 402, a mounting plate 404 fixed on the lifting platform 403, and a second mounting assembly for assisting installation disposed between the mounting plate 404 and the swing plate 202; It should be noted here that: through the interaction between the turbulent flow field inside the air volume measurement matrix and the oscillating plate 202, the oscillating plate 202 is subjected to force and moves. During the process of the oscillating plate 202 being subjected to force, through the connection of the mounting plate 404, the lifting platform 403, the reset component and the sliding seat 402, and the sliding guide effect of the arc rod 602, the oscillating plate 202 is subjected to force and reciprocates around the outside of the mounting ring 401 and collides with the mounting ring 401.
[0021] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes an arc-shaped groove 601 formed on the outer side of the mounting ring 401, and multiple sets of arc-shaped rods 602 are fixed inside the arc-shaped groove 601, with the sliding seat 402 slidably connected to the arc-shaped rods 602; It should be noted here that the arc-shaped groove 601 and multiple sets of arc-shaped rods 602 facilitate the movement guidance of the sliding seat 402 after being subjected to auxiliary force.
[0022] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a mounting groove 701 formed on the sliding seat 402, a mounting rod 702 fixed inside the mounting groove 701, a lifting platform 403 slidably connected to the mounting rod 702, and a spring 703 fixed on the outside of the mounting rod 702. The two ends of the spring 703 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the mounting groove 701 and the lifting platform 403. It should be noted that: the multiple sets of mounting rods 702 inside the mounting slot 701 guide the movement of the lifting platform 403 after being subjected to force, and the spring 703 facilitates the reset of the lifting platform 403 after the movement.
[0023] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a push rod 801 fixed on the lifting platform 403, and the interior of the arc groove 601 is fixed with a plurality of hemispherical protrusions 802 for pressing against one end of the push rod 801. It should be noted that during the movement of the lifting platform 403 and the sliding seat 402, the push rod 801 moves synchronously. During the movement of the push rod 801, one end of the push rod 801 abuts against each set of hemispherical protrusions 802 in sequence. Through the pressing action of the hemispherical protrusions 802 against one end of the push rod 801, the lifting platform 403 is subjected to force and moves downward. During the downward movement of the lifting platform 403, the spring 703 is deformed and generates elastic force. When one end of the push rod 801 is no longer abutting against the hemispherical protrusions 802, the elastic force of the spring 703 causes the lifting platform 403 to return to its original position. Therefore, during the reciprocating swing of the lifting platform 403, through transmission, the lifting platform 403 moves up and down synchronously in the vertical direction and vibrates.
[0024] Preferably, the second mounting component includes multiple sets of slots 501 formed on the mounting plate 404 and the swing plate 202, and the slots 501 communicating between the mounting plate 404 and the swing plate 202 are connected by pins 502. It should be noted here that after the installation sleeve 201 is installed and limited, the swing piece 202 is installed. During the installation process, the slot 501 on the swing piece 202 is made to communicate with the slot 501 on the mounting plate 404, and the pin 502 is used for insertion and limitation to complete the installation of the swing piece 202.
[0025] Preferably, two sets of the first mounting components are provided on the mounting sleeve 201, and the two sets of the first mounting components are arranged symmetrically on the mounting sleeve 201; It should be noted here that the stability of the installation is ensured by using two sets of first installation components.
[0026] Preferably, the first mounting component includes a threaded hole 301 opened on the mounting sleeve 201, and a T-shaped threaded pin 302 is threadedly engaged on the threaded hole 301, with one end of the T-shaped threaded pin 302 abutting against the outer side of the airflow detection rod 105. It should be noted that during the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the swing-up component is pre-installed on the airflow detection rod 105 of the static pressure pipe 102. During installation, the mounting sleeve 201 is fitted onto the airflow detection rod 105. During the fitting process, the mounting sleeve 201 is moved to a suitable position by sliding on the airflow detection rod 105. As the mounting sleeve 201 moves, the T-shaped threaded pin 302 is rotated. During the rotation, the mutual meshing transmission between the T-shaped threaded pin 302 and the threaded hole 301 causes one end of the T-shaped threaded pin 302 to abut against the outer side of the airflow detection rod 105. Through the abutting and pressing action, the fitted and slidably adjusted mounting sleeve 201 is limited and fixed.
[0027] In this solution: an airflow matrix dust prevention device includes the following steps: During the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the swinging component is pre-installed on the airflow detection rod 105 of the static pressure pipe 102. During the installation process, the mounting sleeve 201 is fitted onto the airflow detection rod 105. During the fitting process, the mounting sleeve 201 is moved to a suitable position by sliding on the airflow detection rod 105. As the mounting sleeve 201 moves, the T-shaped threaded pin 302 is rotated. During the rotation process, the mutual meshing transmission between the T-shaped threaded pin 302 and the threaded hole 301 causes one end of the T-shaped threaded pin 302 to abut against the outer side of the airflow detection rod 105. Through the abutment and compression action, the fitted and slidably adjusted mounting sleeve 201 is limited and fixed. After the mounting sleeve 201 is installed and limited, the swinging plate 202 is installed. During the installation process, the slot 501 on the swinging plate 202 is connected to the slot 501 on the mounting plate 404 and the pin 502 is inserted and limited to complete the installation of the swinging plate 202. After the swing component is installed, along with the use of the air volume measurement matrix, the interaction between the turbulent flow field inside the air volume measurement matrix and the swing plate 202 causes the swing plate 202 to be subjected to force and move. During the process of the swing plate 202 being subjected to force, through the connection of the mounting plate 404, the lifting platform 403, the reset component and the sliding seat 402 and the sliding guide of the arc rod 602, the swing plate 202 is subjected to force and swings back and forth around the outside of the mounting ring 401 and collides with the mounting ring 401. During the collision process, through the connection between the mounting ring 401 and the mounting sleeve 201, the airflow detection rod 105 is driven to swing. Through the swing, dust and particles attached to the static pressure pipe 102 can be shaken off. In addition, the tiny airflow vortex generated by the swing can blow away the impurities accumulated near the static pressure pipe 102, preventing them from forming a dense blockage layer and achieving the dustproof effect. In addition, during the movement of the lifting platform 403 and the sliding seat 402, the push rod 801 moves synchronously. During the movement of the push rod 801, one end of the push rod 801 abuts against each set of hemispherical protrusions 802 in sequence. Through the pressing action of the hemispherical protrusions 802 against one end of the push rod 801, the lifting platform 403 is subjected to force and moves downward. During the downward movement of the lifting platform 403, the spring 703 is deformed by force and generates elastic force. When one end of the push rod 801 is no longer abutting against the hemispherical protrusions 802, the elastic force of the spring 703 causes the lifting platform 403 to return to its original position. Therefore, during the reciprocating swing of the lifting platform 403, through transmission, the lifting platform 403 moves up and down synchronously in the vertical direction and vibrates. Through reciprocating motion and vibration, the probability of foreign matter sticking to the surface of the swing plate 202 during use is reduced, which facilitates the efficient use of the swing plate 202.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust control device for an airflow matrix, comprising: The main pipeline (101) and branch pipelines located on both sides of the main pipeline (101) are provided. The branch pipelines consist of a static pressure pipe (102) and a negative pressure pipe (103). The static pressure pipe (102) and the negative pressure pipe (103) are connected to the main pipeline (101) through a connecting pipe (104). An airflow detection rod (105) is provided on the static pressure pipe (102). Its characteristic is that it further includes: An additional swing component is installed on the airflow detection rod (105) to assist the airflow detection rod (105) in swinging, and the static pressure tube (102) achieves dust prevention by increasing the swing. A sliding component is provided on the pendulum-enhancing component to assist in sliding during the pendulum-enhancing process; In addition, a pushing component for squeezing and pushing during sliding and a reset component for resetting after squeezing are provided on the pendulum component.
2. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing-enhancing component includes a mounting sleeve (201), a first mounting component for assisting installation is provided between the mounting sleeve (201) and the airflow detection rod (105), a swing plate (202) for assisting swing is provided on one side of the mounting sleeve (201), and a connecting component for assisting the swing plate (202) is provided between the mounting sleeve (201) and the swing plate (202).
3. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a mounting ring (401) sleeved on the outside of the mounting sleeve (201), a sliding seat (402) provided on the mounting ring (401), a sliding component disposed between the mounting ring (401) and the sliding seat (402), a lifting platform (403) provided on the sliding seat (402), a reset component disposed between the lifting platform (403) and the sliding seat (402), a mounting plate (404) fixed on the lifting platform (403), and a second mounting component for assisting installation disposed between the mounting plate (404) and the swing plate (202).
4. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes an arc-shaped groove (601) opened on the outside of the mounting ring (401), and multiple sets of arc-shaped rods (602) are fixed inside the arc-shaped groove (601). The sliding seat (402) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped rods (602).
5. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a mounting groove (701) formed on the sliding seat (402), a mounting rod (702) is fixed inside the mounting groove (701), the lifting platform (403) is slidably connected to the mounting rod (702), and a spring (703) is fixed on the outside of the mounting rod (702). The two ends of the spring (703) are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the mounting groove (701) and the lifting platform (403).
6. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a push rod (801) fixed on the lifting platform (403), and the interior of the arc groove (601) is fixed with a plurality of hemispherical protrusions (802) for pressing against one end of the push rod (801).
7. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second mounting component includes multiple sets of slots (501) formed on the mounting plate (404) and the swing plate (202), and the slots (501) communicating between the mounting plate (404) and the swing plate (202) are connected by pins (502).
8. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting component is provided in two sets on the mounting sleeve (201), and the two sets of the first mounting components are arranged symmetrically on the mounting sleeve (201).
9. The airflow matrix dustproof device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first mounting component includes a threaded hole (301) on the mounting sleeve (201), and a T-shaped threaded pin (302) is threadedly engaged on the threaded hole (301). One end of the T-shaped threaded pin (302) is abutted against the outer side of the airflow detection rod (105).