Glassware automatic cleaning instrument with drying function
By introducing an upper rotating spray arm, a lower rotating spray arm, and a baffle structure into an automatic glassware cleaning machine, combined with a hot air blower and various support mechanisms, the shortcomings of existing equipment in terms of air pressure balance and moisture prevention are solved, achieving efficient water vapor treatment and glassware cleaning and drying effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG BOSUO NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing glassware cleaning equipment is difficult to balance air pressure balance and moisture prevention requirements in its structural design, resulting in poor sealing or leakage of hot and humid gas, which affects the stability and safety of the equipment.
An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function was designed. It adopts an upper rotating spray arm, a lower rotating spray arm and a guide plate structure, combined with a shelf that can move back and forth and a variety of support mechanisms. The condensed water vapor is released through the tortuous channel formed by the guide plate and the bending plate, and the hot air is used for efficient drying. The integrated drainage system treats wastewater and exhaust gas.
It achieves effective removal and condensation of moisture during the cleaning and drying process, avoiding dampness and corrosion at the bottom of the equipment, ensuring sealing and safety, and providing efficient cleaning and drying effects for both the inner and outer walls.
Smart Images

Figure CN121551348B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of glassware cleaning equipment, and in particular to an automatic glassware cleaning equipment with a drying function. Background Technology
[0002] Laboratory glassware, such as beakers and Erlenmeyer flasks, often retains acid, alkali, or organic substances after use. Manual cleaning poses a risk of contact and is inefficient. Subsequently, the glassware needs to be transferred to an oven for separate drying, which is a cumbersome and time-consuming process.
[0003] To replace manual cleaning, specialized glassware cleaning equipment has emerged on the market. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN223250166U discloses a cleaning and drying device for laboratory glassware, which achieves a certain degree of automated cleaning by setting a rotating hollow cylinder, brush block and nozzle in the cleaning chamber, rinsing with an external water pump, and drying in another independent drying chamber.
[0004] However, existing cleaning equipment still has some common shortcomings in its overall structural design. On the one hand, the equipment focuses on sealing the main cleaning door to prevent internal moisture leakage; on the other hand, the high-temperature and high-humidity gases generated during the cleaning and drying process are usually handled by methods such as top condensation, active ventilation, or simple bottom openings. These methods often fail to balance pressure balance and moisture prevention requirements: if the seal is too tight, the increased internal air pressure can affect the door's closing stability; if the bottom opening is too large, the hot and humid gases will escape, easily causing the cabinet below the equipment to become damp and moldy, and may even splash small amounts of water, affecting safety and the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function to solve the above problems.
[0006] An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function includes a chassis, a cleaning chamber inside the chassis, the cleaning chamber including a storage cavity and a water storage cavity located below the storage cavity, a guide plate at the bottom of the storage cavity, an upper rotating spray arm at the top of the storage cavity, a lower rotating spray arm on the guide plate, a return water inlet and a drain outlet at the lower end of the water storage cavity, a circulation pump inside the chassis, the inlet of the circulation pump being connected to the return water inlet pipe, and the outlet of the circulation pump being connected to the upper rotating spray arm and the lower rotating spray arm respectively;
[0007] The storage cavity is equipped with a storage rack that can move back and forth, and the storage rack is located between the upper rotating spray arm and the lower rotating spray arm;
[0008] The front side of the chassis is provided with an upper cover assembly and a lower cover assembly. The upper cover assembly is located in front of the storage cavity, and the lower cover assembly is located in front of the water storage cavity. The lower end of the upper cover assembly is rotatably connected to the chassis through a drive assembly, and the upper end of the upper cover assembly is locked to the chassis through a locking assembly.
[0009] The top cover assembly includes an inner panel and an outer panel, the inner panel and the outer panel are fixedly connected, the lower end of the inner panel is connected to a first bending plate that bends outward, the lower end of the outer panel is connected to a second bending plate that bends inward, the front side of the chassis is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, when the top cover assembly is opened and closed, the first bending plate rotates around the first rotating shaft, and the second bending plate rotates around the second rotating shaft;
[0010] The lower cover assembly includes a baffle at the front end of the cleaning chamber, a panel at the front side of the baffle, and a water receiving trough fixed to the inner side of the panel. The bottom of the water receiving trough is connected to a first drain interface. The top of the baffle is provided with an outwardly inclined guide plate. The guide plate is located between the first bending plate and the second bending plate. A first gap is formed between the guide plate and the first bending plate, and a second gap is formed between the guide plate and the second bending plate.
[0011] The top of the panel is provided with a downwardly recessed water collection plate, and the water collection plate is provided with a number of drainage holes;
[0012] The water vapor in the storage cavity condenses into water after passing through the first gap and the second gap, drips onto the water collection plate, enters the water receiving tank through the drain hole, and is finally discharged through the pipe connected to the first drain interface.
[0013] Specifically, the driving component includes:
[0014] The swing arm has a hinge portion and a first swing portion and a second swing portion disposed on both sides of the hinge portion. The hinge portion is hinged to the chassis, and the first swing portion is fixed to the inner plate.
[0015] The pulley block includes a support shaft fixed inside the chassis, a baffle plate installed at the end of the support shaft, a pulley sleeved on the support shaft, and a spring sleeved on the support shaft and located between the baffle plate and the pulley;
[0016] The driver includes a motor fixed inside the housing, a pulley connected to the output end of the motor, and a traction rope connected to the pulley. The traction rope passes around the pulley and is connected to the second swinging part.
[0017] Specifically, the locking assembly includes an electronic lock fixed to the top of the chassis and a locking tongue fixed to the inner panel, wherein the electronic lock is locked to the locking tongue.
[0018] Specifically, the top of the water storage cavity is provided with a first filter screen, the end of the return water outlet is provided with a second filter screen, and the end of the drain outlet is provided with a third filter screen; an electric heating tube is also provided inside the water storage cavity.
[0019] Specifically, the chassis is also equipped with a drying mechanism, which includes a hot air blower located outside the cleaning chamber, an air inlet pipe connecting the hot air blower and the storage cavity, an air guide box fixed outside the storage cavity and connected to the storage cavity, and an exhaust pipe connected to the upper end of the air guide box. The lower inner side of the air guide box is provided with several alternately arranged baffles, which form a Z-shaped channel. The bottom of the Z-shaped channel is provided with a second drain interface.
[0020] Specifically, the chassis is also provided with a cleaning agent storage chamber, which is equipped with a drawer that can be pulled outward. The drawer is equipped with an acid cleaning agent container and an alkaline cleaning agent container. The cleaning agent storage chamber is also equipped with a first peristaltic pump for pumping acid cleaning agent to the outlet pipe of the circulating pump and a second peristaltic pump for pumping alkaline cleaning agent to the outlet pipe of the circulating pump.
[0021] Specifically, the shelf is equipped with rollers at both ends, and the left and right side walls of the storage cavity are equipped with slide rails for the rollers to roll back and forth.
[0022] Specifically, a diversion box is provided outside the cleaning chamber, and the outlet of the circulating pump is connected to the upper rotating spray arm and the lower rotating spray arm respectively through the diversion box. A control valve is provided inside the diversion box.
[0023] The shelf is provided with a first support mechanism, the first support mechanism comprising:
[0024] A connector, which is connected to the outlet of the control valve via a telescopic pipe;
[0025] The delivery pipe is connected to the connector.
[0026] A spray head, connected to the delivery pipe, is inclined and is used to extend into the glass container to spray the inside of the inclined glass container.
[0027] Two V-shaped brackets are fixed to the shelf to support the glassware and keep it tilted.
[0028] Specifically, the shelf is provided with a second support mechanism, which includes:
[0029] Several first mounting seats arranged in a front-to-back direction are fixed to the shelf;
[0030] Several flexible rods are detachably mounted on the first mounting base in the left-right direction, and the flexible rods are bendable and deformable.
[0031] Specifically, the shelf is provided with a third support mechanism, which includes:
[0032] Several second mounting seats arranged in the front-to-back direction are fixed to the shelf;
[0033] Several uprights are installed on the second mounting base in a left-right direction, and the uprights are provided with external threads.
[0034] Nut, which engages with the threaded part of the upright;
[0035] A triangular bracket is vertically fitted onto the upright and supported by the nut. The angle of the triangular bracket around the axial direction of the upright is adjustable.
[0036] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0037] 1. The automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function of the present invention includes a chassis, a cleaning chamber inside the chassis, a storage cavity with an upper rotating spray arm and a lower rotating spray arm, and a water storage cavity; an upper cover assembly controlled by a drive component is provided on the front side of the chassis, the upper cover assembly, the lower cover assembly, baffles, guide plates, etc., to form a structure at the front of the chassis that can release pressure, condense and collect wastewater; this structure can effectively exhaust the internal positive pressure and high temperature water vapor generated during the cleaning and drying process, and condense and discharge it in a concentrated manner, avoiding the problems of damp bottom and corroded chassis of traditional equipment;
[0038] 2. Meanwhile, the shelf is equipped with a variety of flexibly adjustable support mechanisms, which can safely and securely fix glassware of different shapes and sizes, and combined with directional spray heads to achieve efficient cleaning of the inner and outer walls. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the automatic glassware cleaning device of this application;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure behind the top cover, rear cover, and left cover of the concealed housing of the automatic glassware cleaning device of this application;
[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of position A in the middle;
[0042] Figure 4 A perspective view of the automatic glassware cleaning device of this application with its pull-out shelf;
[0043] Figure 5 This is a front view of the automatic glassware cleaning device of this application;
[0044] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional sectional view along line BB in the figure, with arrows indicating the direction of cleaning fluid flow;
[0045] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged view of position E in the middle, with arrows indicating the direction of water vapor flow;
[0046] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional sectional view along the CC line, with arrows indicating the direction of hot air flow.
[0047] Figure 9 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional sectional view along the DD line.
[0048] The attached figures are labeled as follows: chassis 10, cleaning chamber 20, storage cavity 21, water storage cavity 22, guide plate 23, upper rotating spray arm 24, lower rotating spray arm 25, return water port 26, drain port 27, circulation pump 11, shelf 200, upper cover assembly 30, lower cover assembly 40, drive assembly 50, locking assembly 60, inner plate 31, outer plate 32, first bending plate 33, second bending plate 34, first rotating shaft 35, second rotating shaft 36, baffle 41, panel 42, water receiving trough 43, first drain interface 44, guide plate 45, water collecting plate 46, drain hole 47, swing arm 51, pulley block 52, support shaft 521, baffle 522, pulley 523, spring 524, driver 53, motor 531, wheel 532, traction rope 533, electronics. Lock 61, Locking tongue 62, First filter screen 28, Second filter screen 29, Third filter screen 210, Heating element 211, Drying mechanism 70, Hot air blower 71, Air inlet pipe 72, Air guide box 73, Exhaust pipe 74, Baffle plate 75, Second drain interface 76, Cleaning agent storage chamber 80, Drawer 81, Pickling agent container 82, Alkali cleaning agent container 83, First peristaltic pump 84, Roller 212, Slide rail 213, Diverter box 12, Control valve 13, First support mechanism 91, Connector 911, Conveying pipe 912, Spray head 913, Glassware 100, V-shaped frame 914, Second support mechanism 92, First mounting base 921, Flexible rod 922, Third support mechanism 93, Second mounting base 931, Upright pole 932, Nut 933, Triangular support 934. Detailed Implementation
[0049] This invention provides an automatic glassware cleaning device with a drying function. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and effects of this invention clearer and more explicit, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0050] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment discloses an automatic glassware cleaning device with a drying function, including a housing 10. The housing 10 contains a cleaning chamber 20, which includes a storage cavity 21 and a water storage cavity 22 located below the storage cavity 21. A guide plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the storage cavity 21, and an upper rotating spray arm 24 is provided at the top of the storage cavity 21. A lower rotating spray arm 25 is provided on the guide plate 23. A return water inlet 26 and a drain outlet 27 are connected to the lower end of the water storage cavity 22. The housing 10 contains a circulating... The inlet of the circulating pump 11 is connected to the return water port 26, and the outlet of the circulating pump 11 is connected to the upper rotating spray arm 24 and the lower rotating spray arm 25 respectively. The water storage cavity 22 is filled with cleaning liquid, such as alkaline cleaning liquid, acidic cleaning liquid, water, etc. The circulating pump 11 pumps the cleaning liquid out of the water storage cavity 22 and diverts it to the upper rotating spray arm 24 and the lower rotating spray arm 25, so as to realize multi-angle high-pressure spray rinsing of the glassware 100 placed in the storage cavity 21, which has high cleaning efficiency and good effect.
[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, a movable shelf 200 is provided in the storage cavity 21. The shelf 200 is located between the upper rotating spray arm 24 and the lower rotating spray arm 25. The shelf 200 can be pulled out from the storage cavity 21, which makes it convenient for users to place or take out various types of glassware 100. The operation is convenient and labor-saving.
[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the chassis 10 includes a bottom cover, an upper cover, a rear cover, a left cover, and a right cover. The front of the chassis 10 is provided with an upper cover assembly 30 and a lower cover assembly 40. The upper cover assembly 30 is located in front of the storage cavity 21, and the lower cover assembly 40 is located in front of the water storage cavity 22. The lower end of the upper cover assembly 30 is rotatably connected to the chassis 10 through a drive assembly 50, and the upper end of the upper cover assembly 30 is locked to the chassis 10 through a locking assembly 60. The drive assembly 50 drives the upper cover assembly 30 to rotate around its lower end to open and close, while the locking assembly 60 ensures that the upper cover assembly 30 is tightly closed during the washing and drying process to ensure airtightness.
[0054] like Figure 7 As shown, the upper cover assembly 30 includes an inner plate 31 and an outer plate 32. The inner plate 31 and the outer plate 32 are fixedly connected. The lower end of the inner plate 31 is connected to a first bending plate 33 that bends outward, and the lower end of the outer plate 32 is connected to a second bending plate 34 that bends inward. The front side of the chassis 10 is provided with a first rotating shaft 35 and a second rotating shaft 36. When the upper cover assembly 30 is opened and closed, the first bending plate 33 rotates around the first rotating shaft 35, and the second bending plate 34 rotates around the second rotating shaft 36. The lower cover assembly 40 includes a baffle 41 located at the front end of the cleaning chamber 20, a panel 42 located in front of the baffle 41, and a water receiving tank 43 fixed to the inner side of the panel 42. The bottom is connected to a first drain port 44. The top of the baffle 41 is provided with an outwardly inclined guide plate 45. The guide plate 45 is located between the first bent plate 33 and the second bent plate 34. A first gap is formed between the guide plate 45 and the first bent plate 33, and a second gap is formed between the guide plate 45 and the second bent plate 34. The top of the panel 42 is provided with a downwardly recessed water collection plate 46. The water collection plate 46 is provided with several drain holes 47. The water vapor in the storage cavity 21 condenses into water after passing through the first gap and the second gap in sequence, drips onto the water collection plate 46, and then enters the water receiving tank 43 through the drain holes 47, and is finally discharged through the pipe connected to the first drain port 44.
[0055] During the cleaning and drying process, the high-temperature and high-pressure water vapor generated in the storage cavity 21 is depressurized through the tortuous channel formed by the first bending plate 33, the second bending plate 34 and the guide plate 45. During this process, the water vapor condenses into water droplets upon cooling and is collected by the water collection plate 46 and then discharged to the outside of the cabinet 10 through the water receiving tank 43 and the first drainage interface 44. This effectively prevents water vapor from accumulating at the bottom of the equipment, which could cause the cabinet to become damp or moldy. At the same time, it balances the internal pressure of the cleaning chamber 20 and ensures the stability of the closing operation of the top cover assembly 30.
[0056] like Figure 3As shown, the drive assembly 50 includes a swing arm 51, a pulley block 52, and a driver 53. The swing arm 51 has a hinge portion and a first swing portion and a second swing portion located on both sides of the hinge portion. The hinge portion is hinged to the housing 10, and the first swing portion is fixed to the inner plate 31. The pulley block 52 includes a support shaft 521 fixed inside the housing 10, a baffle 522 installed at the end of the support shaft 521, a pulley 523 sleeved on the support shaft 521, and a spring 524 sleeved on the support shaft 521 and located between the baffle 522 and the pulley 523. The driver 53 includes a motor 531 fixed inside the housing 10, a wheel 532 connected to the output end of the motor 531, and a traction rope 533 connected to the wheel 532. The traction rope 533 passes around the pulley 523 and is connected to the second swing portion. When the motor 531 starts, it drives the wheel 532 to rotate, tightening or loosening the traction rope 533. The traction rope 533 changes direction through the pulley block 52 and pulls the second swing part of the swing arm 51, causing the swing arm 51 to rotate around the hinge part. Thus, the first swing part drives the inner plate 31 of the upper cover assembly 30 to achieve smooth opening and closing. The spring 524 provides cushioning to ensure smooth movement without impact.
[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, the locking assembly 60 includes an electronic lock 61 fixed to the top of the chassis 10 and a latch 62 fixed to the inner panel 31. The electronic lock 61 and the latch 62 are locked together. When the top cover assembly 30 is closed, the electronic lock 61 receives a signal to lock the latch 62, ensuring that the top cover assembly 30 is tightly closed with the chassis 10; when it needs to be opened, the electronic lock 61 unlocks and the latch 62 disengages.
[0058] like Figure 6 As shown, a first filter screen 28 is provided at the top of the water storage cavity 22, a second filter screen 29 is provided at the end of the return water port 26, and a third filter screen 210 is provided at the end of the drain port 27; an electric heating element 211 is also provided inside the water storage cavity 22. The first filter screen 28, the second filter screen 29, and the third filter screen 210 are used to filter impurities in the cleaning fluid and keep the water clean; the electric heating element 211 can heat the water in the water storage cavity 22 to provide hot water for cleaning and improve the cleaning effect.
[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the chassis 10 is also provided with a drying mechanism 70. The drying mechanism 70 includes a hot air blower 71 located outside the cleaning chamber 20, an air inlet pipe 72 connecting the hot air blower 71 and the storage cavity 21, an air guide box 73 fixed outside the storage cavity 21 and connected to the storage cavity 21, and an exhaust pipe 74 connected to the upper end of the air guide box 73. The lower inner side of the air guide box 73 is provided with several alternately arranged baffles 75, forming a Z-shaped channel between the baffles 75. The bottom of the Z-shaped channel is provided with a second drain interface 76. During drying, the hot air generated by the hot air blower 71 is sent into the storage cavity 21 through the air inlet pipe 72 to dry the glassware 100 on the shelf 200; the hot and humid exhaust gas enters the air guide box 73, and when it passes through the Z-shaped channel, the moisture in the exhaust gas condenses on the baffle plate 75 when it encounters the cold air, and flows down the wall and is discharged from the second drain port 76. The dried exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 74, thus achieving efficient drying and exhaust gas drying treatment.
[0060] like Figure 9 As shown, the chassis 10 also includes a cleaning agent storage chamber 80. Inside the cleaning agent storage chamber 80 is a pull-out drawer 81, on which are mounted an acid pickling agent container 82 and an alkaline cleaning agent container 83. The cleaning agent storage chamber 80 also includes a first peristaltic pump 84 for pumping acid pickling agent to the outlet pipe of the circulation pump 11, and a second peristaltic pump for pumping alkaline cleaning agent to the outlet pipe of the circulation pump 11. The acid pickling agent container 82 contains acid pickling agent, and the alkaline cleaning agent container 83 contains alkaline cleaning agent. Users can precisely add acid pickling agent or alkaline cleaning agent to the cleaning solution using either the first or second peristaltic pump, according to cleaning needs, to specifically remove different types of experimental residues.
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, the shelf 200 is equipped with rollers 212 at both ends, and the left and right side walls of the storage cavity 21 are equipped with slide rails 213 for the rollers 212 to roll back and forth. The rollers 212 and slide rails 213 cooperate to make the push and pull action of the shelf 200 easy and smooth, reduce friction, and facilitate use.
[0062] like Figure 6As shown, a diversion box 12 is provided outside the cleaning chamber 20. The outlet of the circulating pump 11 is connected to the upper rotating spray arm 24 and the lower rotating spray arm 25 respectively through the diversion box 12. A control valve 13 is provided inside the diversion box 12. A first support mechanism 91 is provided on the shelf 200. The first support mechanism 91 includes a connector 911, a delivery pipe 912, a spray head 913 and two V-shaped brackets 914. The connector 911 is connected to the outlet of the control valve 13 through a telescopic pipe. The delivery pipe 912 is connected to the connector 911. The spray head 913 is connected to the delivery pipe 912 and is set at an angle to extend into the glassware 100 to spray the inside of the tilted glassware 100. The two V-shaped brackets 914 are fixed on the shelf 200 to support the glassware 100 and keep the glassware 100 tilted. When cleaning slender glassware 100 such as Erlenmeyer flasks, they can be placed upside down on two V-shaped racks 914 with their openings aligned with the spray nozzles 913. The control valve 13 can divert some of the cleaning solution to the spray nozzles 913, and the high-pressure water jet can be sprayed directly into the depths of the glassware to achieve precise and efficient internal rinsing.
[0063] Furthermore, the shelf 200 is provided with a second support mechanism 92, which includes several first mounting seats 921 and several flexible rods 922. The first mounting seats 921 are arranged in the front-to-back direction and fixed to the shelf 200; the flexible rods 922 are detachably mounted on the first mounting seats 921 in the left-to-right direction, and the flexible rods 922 are bendable and deformable. When cleaning open glassware 100 such as beakers, three to four flexible rods 922 can be selected and inserted into the corresponding first mounting seats 921. The inverted beaker is placed on top of the flexible rods 922, and the flexible rods 922 are manually bent to make them support the outside and fit tightly against the inner wall of the beaker, thereby achieving flexible fixation of the beaker to adapt to different diameters.
[0064] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the shelf 200 is provided with a third support mechanism 93, which includes several second mounting seats 931, several uprights 932, nuts 933, and triangular supports 934. The several second mounting seats 931 are arranged in the front-to-back direction and fixed on the shelf 200. The several uprights 932 are installed on the second mounting seats 931 in the left-to-right direction, and the uprights 932 are provided with external threads. The nuts 933 are threadedly engaged with the uprights 932. The triangular supports 934 are vertically fitted on the uprights 932 and supported on the nuts 933. The angle of the triangular supports 934 around the axial direction of the uprights 932 is adjustable. When the beaker is supported by the upright rod 932, the height of the triangular support 934 on the upright rod 932 can be adjusted by rotating the nut 933. The triangular support 934 can be made of soft plastic and supports the rim of the beaker through its three corner points to avoid hard contact. The triangular support 934 can rotate around the upright rod 932 to adjust the angle, ensuring good contact with the rim of the beaker, providing stable support and preventing damage to the glassware 100.
[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function, comprising a housing (10), wherein the housing (10) is provided with a cleaning chamber (20), the cleaning chamber (20) includes a storage cavity (21) and a water storage cavity (22) located below the storage cavity (21), a guide plate (23) is provided at the bottom of the storage cavity (21), an upper rotating spray arm (24) is provided at the top of the storage cavity (21), a lower rotating spray arm (25) is provided on the guide plate (23), a return water port (26) and a drain port (27) are connected to the lower end of the water storage cavity (22), a circulation pump (11) is provided in the housing (10), the inlet end of the circulation pump (11) is connected to the return water port (26) pipe, and the outlet end of the circulation pump (11) is connected to the upper rotating spray arm (24) and the lower rotating spray arm (25) respectively; characterized in that: The storage cavity (21) is provided with a storage rack (200) that can move back and forth, and the storage rack (200) is located between the upper rotating spray arm (24) and the lower rotating spray arm (25); The front side of the chassis (10) is provided with an upper cover assembly (30) and a lower cover assembly (40). The upper cover assembly (30) is located in front of the storage cavity (21), and the lower cover assembly (40) is located in front of the water storage cavity (22). The lower end of the upper cover assembly (30) is rotatably connected to the chassis (10) through a drive assembly (50), and the upper end of the upper cover assembly (30) is locked to the chassis (10) through a locking assembly (60). The upper cover assembly (30) includes an inner plate (31) and an outer plate (32). The inner plate (31) and the outer plate (32) are fixedly connected. The lower end of the inner plate (31) is connected to a first bending plate (33) that bends outward. The lower end of the outer plate (32) is connected to a second bending plate (34) that bends inward. The front side of the chassis (10) is provided with a first rotating shaft (35) and a second rotating shaft (36). When the upper cover assembly (30) is opened and closed, the first bending plate (33) rotates around the first rotating shaft (35), and the second bending plate (34) rotates around the second rotating shaft (36). The lower cover assembly (40) includes a baffle (41) disposed at the front end of the cleaning chamber (20), a panel (42) disposed on the front side of the baffle (41), and a water receiving trough (43) fixed on the inner side of the panel (42). The bottom of the water receiving trough (43) is connected to a first drain interface (44). The top of the baffle (41) is provided with an outwardly inclined guide plate (45). The guide plate (45) is located between the first bending plate (33) and the second bending plate (34). A first gap is formed between the guide plate (45) and the first bending plate (33), and a second gap is formed between the guide plate (45) and the second bending plate (34). The top of the panel (42) is provided with a downwardly recessed water collection plate (46), and the water collection plate (46) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (47). The water vapor in the storage cavity (21) condenses into water after passing through the first gap and the second gap, drips onto the water collection plate (46), and then enters the water receiving tank (43) through the drain hole (47), and is finally discharged through the pipe connected to the first drain interface (44).
2. The automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive component (50) includes: The swing arm (51) has a hinge portion and a first swing portion and a second swing portion disposed on both sides of the hinge portion. The hinge portion is hinged to the chassis (10), and the first swing portion is fixed to the inner plate (31). The pulley block (52) includes a support shaft (521) fixed inside the housing (10), a baffle (522) installed at the end of the support shaft (521), a pulley (523) sleeved on the support shaft (521), and a spring (524) sleeved on the support shaft (521) and located between the baffle (522) and the pulley (523). The driver (53) includes a motor (531) fixed inside the housing (10), a wheel (532) connected to the output end of the motor (531), and a traction rope (533) connected to the wheel (532). The traction rope (533) passes around the pulley (523) and is connected to the second swing part.
3. The automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly (60) includes an electronic lock (61) fixed to the top of the chassis (10) and a latch (62) fixed to the inner panel (31), wherein the electronic lock (61) is locked to the latch (62).
4. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the water storage cavity (22) is provided with a first filter screen (28), the end of the return water port (26) is provided with a second filter screen (29), and the end of the drain port (27) is provided with a third filter screen (210); the water storage cavity (22) is also provided with an electric heating tube (211).
5. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chassis (10) is also provided with a drying mechanism (70). The drying mechanism (70) includes a hot air blower (71) located outside the cleaning chamber (20), an air inlet pipe (72) connecting the hot air blower (71) and the storage cavity (21), a guide box (73) fixed outside the storage cavity (21) and connected to the storage cavity (21), and an exhaust pipe (74) connected to the upper end of the guide box (73). The lower inner side of the guide box (73) is provided with several alternately arranged baffles (75). A Z-shaped channel is formed between the baffles (75). The bottom of the Z-shaped channel is provided with a second drain interface (76).
6. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chassis (10) is also provided with a cleaning agent storage chamber (80), which is provided with a drawer (81) that can be pulled outward. The drawer (81) is provided with an acid pickling agent container (82) and an alkaline pickling agent container (83). The cleaning agent storage chamber (80) is also provided with a first peristaltic pump (84) for pumping acid pickling agent to the outlet pipe of the circulating pump (11) and a second peristaltic pump for pumping alkaline pickling agent to the outlet pipe of the circulating pump (11).
7. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shelf (200) is provided with rollers (212) at both ends, and the left and right side walls of the storage cavity (21) are provided with slide rails (213) for the rollers (212) to roll back and forth.
8. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A diversion box (12) is provided outside the cleaning chamber (20). The outlet of the circulating pump (11) is connected to the upper rotating spray arm (24) and the lower rotating spray arm (25) respectively through the diversion box (12). A control valve (13) is provided inside the diversion box (12). The shelf (200) is provided with a first support mechanism (91), the first support mechanism (91) includes: Connector (911), which is connected to the outlet of the control valve (13) via a telescopic pipe; The delivery pipe (912) is connected to the connector (911); A spray head (913) is connected to the delivery pipe (912) and is set at an angle to extend into the glass container (100) and spray the inside of the tilted glass container (100). Two V-shaped brackets (914) are fixed to the shelf (200) to support the glassware (100) and keep the glassware (100) tilted.
9. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shelf (200) is provided with a second support mechanism (92), the second support mechanism (92) includes: Several first mounting seats (921) arranged in the front-back direction are fixed to the shelf (200); Several flexible rods (922) are detachably mounted on the first mounting base (921) in the left-right direction, and the flexible rods (922) are bendable and deformable.
10. An automatic glassware cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shelf (200) is provided with a third support mechanism (93), the third support mechanism (93) comprising: Several second mounting bases (931) arranged in the front-to-back direction are fixed to the shelf (200); Several uprights (932) are installed on the second mounting base (931) in the left-right direction, and the uprights (932) are provided with external threads; Nut (933) is threaded into the upright (932); A triangular support (934) is mounted vertically on the upright (932) and supported on the nut (933). The angle of the triangular support (934) around the axial direction of the upright (932) is adjustable.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning and drying device for laboratory glassware
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