Closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas supply control system and method thereof

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment and discloses a closed-loop self-adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply control system and a method thereof. The system integrates a wireless non-contact monitoring module, a double-source collaborative gas supply module, an independent mixing buffer module, a self-designed proportional adjustment module, a multi-stage safety protection module, an AI closed-loop control module and a whole-cycle health management module; the hydrogen-oxygen double-source architecture is adopted to adapt to the high-oxygen demand during human respiration, and safety and energy saving are considered; through the independent mixing buffer module and the disturbance mixing mechanism, gas output fluctuation is eliminated, and stable and uniform gas supply is ensured; relying on wireless non-contact monitoring and AI closed-loop regulation and control, self-adaptive adjustment of the hydrogen-oxygen ratio is realized, and a whole-cycle data management system is simultaneously constructed to support health management and scheme tracing. The application solves the pain points of the existing equipment, such as single adaptability, insufficient safety, unstable gas supply and low intelligent degree, realizes whole-link intelligent regulation and control, and is suitable for hydrogen-oxygen mixed inhalation requirements in multiple scenes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system and method. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogen-oxygen mixed inhalation technology is increasingly widely used in the medical and health management fields. The human body requires a higher proportion of oxygen during respiration, but existing hydrogen-oxygen supply equipment has many shortcomings and cannot meet the personalized, safe, and intelligent needs of clinical practice.

[0003] 1. The hydrogen and oxygen supply architecture is unreasonable: Existing equipment mostly adopts a single gas generation module or a large-capacity hydrogen storage design, which either cannot meet the high oxygen demand of the human body or poses serious safety hazards. In addition, the continuous operation of the hydrogen generation module leads to energy waste and high manufacturing costs.

[0004] 2. Insufficient accuracy in proportioning adjustment: The flow regulation components of existing equipment are mostly general-purpose valves, lacking a special design for hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply. This results in problems such as cross-flow, slow response, and low adjustment accuracy. Furthermore, there is no adaptive adjustment mechanism linked to human physiological state, leading to poor adaptability.

[0005] 3. Poor gas supply stability: Hydrogen and oxygen gases are mostly directly mixed before output without an independent mixing buffer structure. Fluctuations in the output of dual-source equipment lead to uneven concentration of the mixed gas, affecting the performance.

[0006] 4. Disconnection between monitoring and control: Most equipment lacks non-contact vital sign monitoring function, or the monitoring data and gas supply regulation do not form a closed loop, relying on manual experience to adjust the ratio, resulting in low level of intelligence;

[0007] 5. Inadequate safety protection system: The design for preventing cross-contamination, hydrogen embrittlement, and emergency handling of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply is insufficient. At the same time, it lacks full-cycle data management functions, which is not conducive to health management and solution optimization.

[0008] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas supply system that is suitable for the human body's high oxygen demand, safe and energy-saving, intelligent and stable, and has a wide protection range, in order to solve the core defects of existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0009] The present invention aims to at least improve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system and method thereof.

[0010] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0011] A closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system integrates eight core modules to construct a fully closed-loop control system encompassing "monitoring-decision-supply-mixing-protection-management," with the specific structure as follows:

[0012] Wireless Non-Contact Monitoring Module: This innovative module utilizes non-contact sensing technology and wireless transmission to collect vital signs such as heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood oxygen saturation, penetrating obstacles like clothing. It eliminates the need for direct contact with the human body, avoiding discomfort and interference. Data transmission is wireless, resulting in low latency and strong anti-interference capabilities, ensuring accurate real-time data for gas supply adjustment and overcoming the drawbacks of traditional contact-based monitoring and wired transmission. The module employs sensing technologies including, but not limited to, microwave radar sensing and optical sensing, which can be flexibly adapted to different application scenarios.

[0013] Dual-Source Coordinated Gas Supply Module: This module innovatively adopts a dual-source architecture of a miniaturized hydrogen generation unit and a continuous oxygen supply unit, precisely matching the high oxygen requirements of human respiration. The miniaturized hydrogen generation unit, based on water electrolysis technology, is compact and has a moderate capacity. It can dynamically start and stop according to actual hydrogen supply needs, avoiding energy waste caused by continuous operation. It is equipped with an electrode self-cleaning component that periodically removes deposits from the electrode surface through reverse pulse current and other methods. Simultaneously, it is paired with a water quality monitoring component to monitor the resistivity of electrolyzed water in real time, ensuring stable hydrogen purity. The continuous oxygen supply unit, as the primary oxygen source, continuously produces high-purity oxygen. Equipped with an oxygen purity regulation component, it ensures that the oxygen purity meets usage requirements by dynamically adjusting adsorption pressure and other methods, working in synergy with the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit to meet the gas requirements of human respiration.

[0014] Small-capacity hydrogen storage unit: This miniaturized unit stores excess hydrogen produced by a smaller hydrogen generator, avoiding the safety risks associated with large-capacity hydrogen storage while reducing manufacturing costs and size. Linked with a pressure monitoring module, the unit stops hydrogen production when the internal pressure reaches a preset threshold; when the pressure falls below the threshold and there is a demand for hydrogen, it restarts production, achieving on-demand hydrogen buffering and balancing supply continuity and safety.

[0015] The self-designed proportional control module, as the core regulating component of the system, includes two independent flow regulation components, connected in series in the hydrogen supply circuit and the oxygen supply circuit respectively. The flow regulation components include, but are not limited to, proportional valves and servo valves, specifically designed for hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply scenarios. It incorporates a built-in flow feedback component and an integrated drive module, directly receiving control commands from the AI ​​closed-loop control module, offering fast response and high regulation accuracy. It adopts a dual-path collaborative feedback structure, including dual independent sealed valve cores and a built-in flow sensing component. The dual valve cores achieve synchronous regulation through mechanical coupling, ensuring the hydrogen-oxygen ratio accurately follows the target value. An anti-cross-gas isolation structure and self-cleaning function are added. The anti-cross-gas isolation structure uses an inert gas isolation chamber and a composite sealing ring design to prevent cross-contamination between hydrogen and oxygen. The self-cleaning function is achieved through a built-in ultrasonic vibration component, periodically removing impurities and condensate from the flow channel to prevent blockage. Simultaneously, it incorporates overcurrent, overpressure, and overheat protection components to meet the safety requirements of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply.

[0016] Independent Mixing Buffer Module: This module features a mixing container independent of the dual-source co-supply module and the proportional control module, equipped with agitator mixing components (including but not limited to baffles, stirring components, and airflow disturbance units). The hydrogen and oxygen output from the dual-source equipment, after proportional adjustment, first enter the mixing container, where they are thoroughly mixed by the agitator mixing components, effectively eliminating concentration unevenness caused by fluctuations in output from a single device. The mixing container is connected to the preceding and following modules via pipelines, forming an independent mixing buffer, ensuring a stable and uniform concentration of the mixed gas delivered to the user, thus improving safety and comfort.

[0017] Multi-level safety protection modules: Constructing a full-chain safety protection system for "hydrogen production-hydrogen storage-hydrogen supply-mixing," including pressure monitoring components, hydrogen leak detection components, and emergency control components. The pressure monitoring component monitors the pressure status of small-capacity hydrogen storage units, mixing containers, and gas transmission pipelines in real time, with high accuracy and fast response; the hydrogen leak detection component uses high-sensitivity sensors to monitor the hydrogen concentration in the operating environment in real time, ensuring early detection of leaks; the emergency control component works in conjunction with other modules to immediately trigger protection mechanisms when hydrogen leaks, abnormal pressure, or substandard water quality are detected, including adjusting the opening of flow regulation components to maintain basic oxygen supply, controlling the shutdown of miniaturized hydrogen generator units, issuing audible and visual alarms, and recording fault information, thus mitigating safety risks at the source.

[0018] The AI ​​closed-loop control module, as the core control unit of the system, is electrically connected to other modules and has built-in parameter recognition and ratio optimization models. Based on real-time vital sign parameters collected by the wireless non-contact monitoring module, combined with historical gas supply schemes and parameter changes stored in the full-cycle health management module, it dynamically optimizes the hydrogen-oxygen flow ratio through intelligent algorithms, generates precise control commands, and sends them to the proportional regulation module and the dual-source collaborative gas supply module. This achieves fully closed-loop adaptive control of "monitoring-decision-adjustment-feedback," ensuring precise matching of gas supply parameters to human needs without manual intervention. It also features scene recognition and adaptation capabilities, automatically adjusting control strategies according to different usage scenarios.

[0019] The full-cycle health management module features gas supply parameter storage, historical protocol tracking, multiple protocol presets, and health data management. It records the hydrogen-oxygen ratio, flow rate, usage duration, and corresponding vital sign parameters for each use, supporting data export for health management analysis. Multiple commonly used ratio protocols are preset to meet the need for rapid switching in different scenarios. It also supports long-term management of user health data, providing data support for subsequent treatment plan optimization and multi-center clinical research, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional equipment data management.

[0020] Cross-scenario adaptation modules: Adopting a pluggable modular design, including but not limited to respiratory disease adaptation components, cardiovascular disease adaptation components, and home-based health care adaptation components. Different adaptation components are optimized for specific scenarios. For example, the respiratory disease adaptation component adds airway pressure compensation, while the home-based health care adaptation component optimizes energy consumption and ease of operation. Users can quickly switch between them according to their usage scenarios, enabling a single device to cover the needs of multiple scenarios such as medical, home, and rehabilitation, without the need for targeted device customization, thus improving device adaptability and practicality.

[0021] A closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method, which uses the above-mentioned system to provide a closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture to the human body, includes the following steps:

[0022] S1: After the wireless non-contact monitoring module is started, it collects human vital signs parameters through non-contact sensing technology. After preprocessing by anti-interference algorithms such as Kalman filtering, the data is sent to the AI ​​closed-loop control module through wireless transmission.

[0023] S2: The AI ​​closed-loop control module analyzes real-time vital signs parameters through a parameter recognition model, combines historical gas supply data and preset schemes stored in the full-cycle health management module, and outputs a suitable target hydrogen-oxygen ratio and corresponding flow control commands through a ratio optimization model.

[0024] S3: The dual-source coordinated gas supply module responds to control commands. The continuous oxygen supply unit continuously outputs high-purity oxygen, and the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit starts and stops producing hydrogen as needed according to the target hydrogen supply. The excess hydrogen produced is stored in a small-capacity hydrogen storage unit. The pressure monitoring component collects the hydrogen storage pressure in real time and feeds it back to the AI ​​closed-loop control module. When the pressure reaches the preset upper limit, the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit is controlled to stop producing hydrogen. When the pressure is lower than the preset lower limit, hydrogen production is started.

[0025] S4: The two sets of flow regulation components of the self-designed proportional regulation module regulate the output flow of hydrogen and oxygen according to the instructions, ensuring that the two gases are accurately delivered to the independent mixing buffer module in the target ratio;

[0026] S5: After hydrogen and oxygen gas enter the independent mixing container, the disturbance mixing component is activated to fully disturb and mix the gas, eliminate concentration fluctuations, and make the mixed gas concentration uniform and stable before being delivered to the human body through delivery components such as nasal cannulas.

[0027] S6: The hydrogen leak detection and pressure monitoring components of the multi-level safety protection module work continuously, providing real-time feedback of monitoring data. The AI ​​closed-loop control module compares the actual gas supply ratio with the target ratio in real time, and dynamically optimizes the flow regulation command in combination with the safety monitoring signal to ensure stable and safe gas supply. If an abnormal state is detected, the emergency control component will immediately trigger the protection mechanism.

[0028] S7: The full-cycle health management module records the current hydrogen-oxygen ratio, flow rate, usage time, and corresponding vital signs parameters, repeating S1 to S6 to achieve a closed-loop adaptive supply and exhaust control process for the hydrogen-oxygen mixture.

[0029] Beneficial effects of the present invention

[0030] 1. Innovative dual-source collaborative architecture: It adopts the design of "miniaturized hydrogen generation unit + continuous oxygen supply unit" to accurately adapt to the high oxygen demand of human breathing. The hydrogen generation unit starts and stops on demand and cooperates with small-capacity hydrogen storage, while the oxygen generation unit continuously supplies gas, taking into account energy saving, safety and gas supply stability, while reducing equipment size and manufacturing cost, breaking through the limitations of traditional single large-capacity equipment or fixed ratio equipment.

[0031] 2. Innovative self-designed proportional adjustment module: Specifically designed for hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply scenarios, it integrates functions such as dual-path collaborative feedback, anti-cross-flow, self-cleaning, and safety protection. It features high adjustment accuracy, fast response, and strong safety, solving the problem of poor compatibility of general valves and forming a core technology barrier.

[0032] 3. Innovative independent mixing and buffer design: By using an independent mixing container and agitation mixing components, gas output fluctuations are effectively eliminated, ensuring uniform and stable gas supply, improving performance and comfort, which is different from the traditional coarse design of direct mixing;

[0033] 4. Wireless Closed-Loop Intelligent Control Innovation: The deep integration of wireless non-contact monitoring and AI closed-loop control enables fully automated ratio adjustment without human intervention or contact with the human body, improving the level of intelligence and ease of use, while also supporting personalized adaptation;

[0034] 5. Innovative end-to-end safety protection: Integrating multiple safety designs such as small-capacity hydrogen storage, leak detection, pressure monitoring, and emergency response, it avoids risks throughout the entire chain from hydrogen production to gas supply, while maintaining basic oxygen supply under abnormal conditions, significantly improving safety;

[0035] 6. Cross-scenario and health management innovation: The pluggable cross-scenario adaptation module enables one device to be used in multiple scenarios, and the full-cycle health management module supports data storage, traceability and health management, expanding the application scope and value of the device.

[0036] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas supply control system of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 Flowchart of closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method.

[0040] Figure label:

[0041] Wireless non-contact monitoring module 100;

[0042] Dual-source coordinated gas supply module 200, miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210, and continuous oxygen supply unit 220;

[0043] 300 small-capacity hydrogen storage unit;

[0044] 400-unit self-designed proportional adjustment module;

[0045] Independent hybrid buffer module 500;

[0046] Multi-level safety protection module 600, pressure monitoring component 610, hydrogen leak detection component 620, emergency control component 630;

[0047] AI closed-loop control module 700;

[0048] Full-cycle health management module 800;

[0049] Cross-scene adaptation module 900;

[0050] Conveying component 1000. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0052] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0053] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0054] Example 1

[0055] This embodiment provides a closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system, including:

[0056] 1. Wireless non-contact monitoring module 100: It adopts a fusion design of 77GHz millimeter-wave radar sensor and near-infrared optical sensor. The radar monitoring distance is 0.3m to 3m and can penetrate clothing to collect heart rate and respiratory rate. The optical sensor collects blood oxygen saturation through PPG technology. The data sampling frequency is ≥1Hz. It adopts Bluetooth wireless transmission and the transmission delay is ≤500ms. It can obtain accurate parameters without contacting the human body.

[0057] 2. Dual-source coordinated gas supply module 200: The miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210 adopts SPE water electrolysis hydrogen production technology, including a miniature electrolyzer, a pure water supply unit and a power regulation unit, and is equipped with an electrode self-cleaning component and a water quality monitoring component. The electrode self-cleaning component starts once every 12 hours of operation, and the water quality monitoring component monitors the resistivity of electrolyzed water ≥1MΩ.cm; the continuous oxygen supply unit 220 adopts molecular sieve oxygen production technology and is equipped with an oxygen purity regulation component to ensure oxygen purity ≥93%.

[0058] 3. Small-capacity hydrogen storage unit 300: Made of 316 stainless steel, with a volume of 1L, built-in pressure sensor with a monitoring accuracy of ±0.01MPa, and linked with AI closed-loop control module to achieve pressure closed-loop control.

[0059] 4. Self-designed proportional adjustment module 400: It adopts two sets of customized proportional valves, with built-in flow feedback components and integrated drive modules, response delay ≤50ms, and adjustment accuracy ≤±0.1%; it adopts dual independent ceramic sealing valve cores, with built-in inert gas isolation chamber and composite sealing ring, and is equipped with a 30kHz ultrasonic oscillation self-cleaning component, which starts a 10-second cleaning program every 1 hour of operation.

[0060] 5. Independent mixing buffer module 500: The mixing container has a volume of 5L and is equipped with 3 sets of staggered turbulence blades (turbulence mixing components). After hydrogen and oxygen gas are mixed by turbulence, the mixing uniformity is ≥98% and the concentration fluctuation is ≤±1%.

[0061] 6. Multi-level safety protection module 600: The pressure monitoring component 610 adopts the MPX5700 series pressure sensor, the hydrogen leak detection component 620 adopts the semiconductor hydrogen sensor with a detection sensitivity of ≤50ppm; the emergency control component 630 is linked with each module and can trigger the protection mechanism within 10ms in case of abnormality.

[0062] 7. AI Closed-Loop Control Module 700: Adopts ARM Cortex-M4 processor, with built-in LSTM-based parameter recognition model and ratio optimization model, control cycle of 500ms, and can dynamically optimize hydrogen-oxygen ratio based on real-time monitoring data.

[0063] 8. Full-cycle health management module 800: Equipped with a 16GB storage unit, it can store more than 1,000 gas supply schemes and corresponding monitoring data, supports USB interface export, and has 5 preset commonly used ratio schemes that can be quickly switched.

[0064] 9. Cross-scenario adaptation module 900: Includes respiratory disease adaptation components and home health care adaptation components, which adopt a plug-in design for quick replacement; the respiratory disease adaptation component adds an airway pressure compensation unit, and the home health care adaptation component optimizes energy consumption control.

[0065] Delivery component 1000: includes a humidification bottle and a nasal cannula. The humidification bottle is used to regulate the humidity of the gas, and the nasal cannula is made of medical-grade silicone.

[0066] like Figure 1As shown, arrows indicate the signals and gas flow directions of each module. The AI ​​closed-loop control module 700 is electrically connected to the wireless non-contact monitoring module 100, the dual-source collaborative gas supply module 200, the self-designed proportional adjustment module 400, the multi-level safety protection module 600, the full-cycle health management module 800, and the cross-scenario adaptation module 900. The small-capacity hydrogen storage unit 300 is connected to the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210 via pipeline. The input end of the self-designed proportional adjustment module 400 is connected to the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210 and the continuous oxygen supply unit 220, respectively, and the output end is connected to the independent mixing buffer module 500. The output end of the independent mixing buffer module 500 is connected to the delivery component 1000 through the cross-scenario adaptation module 900. The pressure monitoring component 610 of the multi-level safety protection module 600 is connected to the small-capacity hydrogen storage unit 300 and the independent mixing buffer module 500, respectively. The hydrogen leak detection component 620 is arranged around the equipment, and the emergency control component 630 is linked with each functional module.

[0067] All gas contact components are made of medical-grade biocompatible materials, and the core pipelines and connectors are treated with hydrogen embrittlement protection technology to reduce the risk of hydrogen embrittlement and make them suitable for long-term inhalation use.

[0068] Example 2

[0069] This embodiment provides a closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method based on Embodiment 1, including the following steps in sequence:

[0070] S1: After the wireless non-contact monitoring module 100 is started, it wirelessly collects human heart rate, respiratory rate and blood oxygen saturation parameters. After noise reduction preprocessing by Kalman filter algorithm, it is transmitted to AI closed-loop control module 700 via Bluetooth.

[0071] S2: The AI ​​closed-loop control module 700 analyzes real-time parameters through a parameter recognition model, combines the historical gas supply data stored in the full-cycle health management module 800, and outputs the target hydrogen-oxygen ratio and flow command through a ratio optimization model.

[0072] S3: The continuous oxygen supply unit 220 continuously outputs high-purity oxygen. The miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210 starts hydrogen production according to the target hydrogen supply. Excess hydrogen is stored in the small-capacity hydrogen storage unit 300. When the pressure reaches 0.2MPa (preset threshold), the AI ​​closed-loop control module 700 sends a stop command, and the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit 210 stops hydrogen production. When the pressure is below 0.1MPa and there is a demand for hydrogen supply, hydrogen production is started.

[0073] S4: The two sets of proportional valves of the self-designed proportional adjustment module 400 regulate the output flow of hydrogen and oxygen respectively according to the instructions, and deliver them to the independent mixing buffer module 500 according to the target ratio;

[0074] S5: Hydrogen and oxygen gas enter the mixing container 510, are agitated and mixed by the built-in baffle blades, are humidified by the humidification bottle after being mixed evenly, and are delivered to the human body through the nasal cannula.

[0075] S6: The hydrogen leak detection component 620 monitors the hydrogen concentration in real time, the pressure monitoring component 610 continuously feeds back the hydrogen storage pressure and the mixing container pressure, and the AI ​​closed-loop control module 700 compares the actual ratio with the target ratio and dynamically adjusts the flow valve opening; when the hydrogen concentration is detected to be ≥100ppm or the pressure is ≥0.3MPa, the emergency control component 630 is activated: the hydrogen flow ratio is reduced to maintain basic oxygen supply, an audible and visual alarm is issued, and fault information is recorded;

[0076] S7: The full-cycle health management module 800 records the current hydrogen-oxygen ratio, flow rate, usage time, and corresponding vital signs parameters, repeating S1 to S6 to achieve closed-loop adaptive gas supply.

[0077] In this embodiment, the specific values ​​involved are only illustrative examples. In actual applications, they can be adjusted according to requirements. All adjustments within a reasonable range are within the protection scope of this invention.

[0078] The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas supply control system and method of the present invention have outstanding substantive features and significant progress compared with the prior art. The core innovations are concentrated in the dual-source collaborative gas supply architecture, the self-designed proportional adjustment module, the independent mixing buffer design, the wireless closed-loop intelligent control, the full-link security protection, cross-scenario adaptation and full-cycle health management. It has a wide protection range, strong practicality, and is applicable to multiple scenarios such as medical treatment and health management, and has broad application prospects.

[0079] Optionally, embodiments of this application also provide an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0080] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system, characterized in that, include: The wireless non-contact monitoring module uses non-contact sensing technology and wireless transmission to collect human vital signs parameters. It has anti-interference data preprocessing function and can obtain control basis without contacting the human body. The dual-source coordinated gas supply module includes a miniaturized hydrogen generation unit and a continuous oxygen supply unit. The miniaturized hydrogen generation unit is used to produce hydrogen and can be dynamically started and stopped according to hydrogen supply demand. Based on water electrolysis technology, the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit is equipped with an electrode self-cleaning component and a water quality monitoring component. The electrode self-cleaning component removes deposits from the electrode surface, and the water quality monitoring component monitors the purity of the electrolyzed water to ensure hydrogen production efficiency and purity. The continuous oxygen supply unit continuously generates oxygen to meet the high oxygen requirements of human respiration. The continuous oxygen supply unit is equipped with an oxygen purity regulation component to ensure stable output oxygen purity. Small-capacity hydrogen storage units are used to store excess hydrogen produced by miniaturized hydrogen generation units, avoiding the safety risks associated with large-capacity hydrogen storage. An independent mixing buffer module includes an independently set mixing container and a disturbance mixing component. The mixing container is used to receive hydrogen and oxygen output from the dual-source coordinated gas supply module, and the disturbance mixing component is used to promote uniform mixing of hydrogen and oxygen gas and eliminate gas output fluctuations. A self-designed proportional control module includes at least two sets of flow control components, connected in series in the hydrogen supply circuit of the miniaturized hydrogen generator unit and the oxygen supply circuit of the continuous oxygen supply unit, respectively. This module is used to precisely control the flow rate of hydrogen and oxygen gas, achieving adaptive adjustment of the hydrogen-oxygen ratio. The flow control components of the self-designed proportional control module include a proportional valve and a servo valve. Each flow control component has a built-in flow feedback component and an integrated drive module, allowing it to directly receive control commands from the AI ​​closed-loop control module. It features rapid response and precise adjustment characteristics, and also incorporates built-in safety protection components to meet the safety requirements of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas supply. The flow control components of the self-designed proportional control module adopt a dual-path collaborative feedback structure, including two independent sealing valve cores and a built-in flow sensing component. The two valve cores achieve synchronous adjustment through mechanical coupling, and also feature an anti-cross-gas isolation structure and self-cleaning function to avoid gas cross-contamination and flow channel blockage. The multi-level safety protection module includes a pressure monitoring component, a hydrogen leak detection component, and an emergency control component: the pressure monitoring component is used to monitor the pressure status of the small-capacity hydrogen storage unit and the gas transmission path; the hydrogen leak detection component is used to monitor hydrogen leaks; and the emergency control component is used for safety protection response under abnormal conditions. The AI ​​closed-loop control module is electrically connected to the wireless non-contact monitoring module, the dual-source collaborative gas supply module, the self-designed proportional adjustment module, the independent mixing buffer module, and the multi-level safety protection module. It has a built-in intelligent algorithm that outputs start-stop control commands and flow adjustment parameters based on vital signs parameters, pressure data, and leakage monitoring signals to achieve adaptive adjustment of the hydrogen-oxygen ratio. The full-cycle health management module has functions such as gas supply parameter storage, historical scheme tracing, multiple scheme presets and health data management, supports data recording and export, and is adapted to health management needs.

2. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wireless non-contact monitoring module adopts non-contact sensing technologies including microwave radar sensing and optical sensing. The vital signs parameters collected include at least one of heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood oxygen saturation. Data transmission is wireless, avoiding cable interference and the discomfort caused by contact monitoring.

3. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disturbance mixing components of the independent mixing buffer module include turbulence blades, stirring components, and airflow disturbance units. The mixing container, the dual-source collaborative gas supply module, and the self-designed proportion adjustment module are all independently set up and connected by pipelines to achieve gas transmission, ensuring that the mixed gas concentration is stable before being output to the human body.

4. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the emergency control component of the multi-level safety protection module detects hydrogen leakage, abnormal pressure, or substandard water quality, it simultaneously triggers the start / stop adjustment of the miniaturized hydrogen generator, the opening adjustment of the flow regulation component, and alarm prompts to maintain an uninterrupted basic oxygen supply.

5. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent algorithm of the AI ​​closed-loop control module includes a parameter identification model and a ratio optimization model. Based on the real-time vital sign parameters collected by the wireless non-contact monitoring module and the historical data stored by the full-cycle health management module, it dynamically optimizes the hydrogen-oxygen flow ratio and can achieve closed-loop regulation without manual intervention.

6. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cross-scenario adaptation module, which is a pluggable structure and includes respiratory disease adaptation components, cardiovascular disease adaptation components, and home health care adaptation components. It can be quickly replaced according to the usage scenario, so that one device can adapt to the usage needs of multiple scenarios.

7. A closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method, characterized in that, The system described in any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps: S1: After the wireless non-contact monitoring module is started, it wirelessly collects human vital signs parameters, and transmits them to the AI ​​closed-loop control module after anti-interference preprocessing. S2: The AI ​​closed-loop control module analyzes real-time vital signs parameters through intelligent algorithms, combines historical gas supply data and preset schemes stored in the full-cycle health management module, and outputs the target hydrogen-oxygen ratio and corresponding flow control commands. S3: The dual-source coordinated gas supply module responds to commands, the continuous oxygen supply unit continuously outputs oxygen, the miniaturized hydrogen generation unit starts and stops producing hydrogen as needed according to the target hydrogen supply, the surplus hydrogen is stored in the small-capacity hydrogen storage unit, and the pressure monitoring component provides real-time feedback on the hydrogen storage pressure. S4: The self-designed proportional control module uses two sets of flow control components to regulate the output flow of hydrogen and oxygen respectively, ensuring that the two gases are delivered to the independent mixing buffer module in the target ratio; S5: The independent mixing buffer module promotes the full mixing of hydrogen and oxygen gas by disturbing the mixing components, and outputs it to the human body after eliminating fluctuations; S6: The multi-level safety protection module monitors hydrogen leakage and system pressure status in real time, and the AI ​​closed-loop control module compares the actual ratio with the target ratio and dynamically optimizes the adjustment parameters; S7: The full-cycle health management module records the current gas supply parameters and vital signs data, repeating S1 to S6 to achieve closed-loop adaptive gas supply control.

8. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method according to claim 7, characterized in that, In S3, when the pressure of the small-capacity hydrogen storage unit reaches the preset threshold, the AI ​​closed-loop control module sends a stop command, and the miniaturized hydrogen generator unit stops producing hydrogen; when the pressure is lower than the preset threshold and there is a demand for hydrogen supply, the miniaturized hydrogen generator unit starts producing hydrogen to ensure that hydrogen is supplied on demand and avoids ineffective hydrogen production and energy waste.

9. The closed-loop adaptive hydrogen-oxygen mixture supply control method according to claim 7, characterized in that, When the multi-level safety protection module detects an abnormal state in S6, the emergency control component immediately triggers the protection mechanism, adjusts the opening of the flow regulation component to maintain basic oxygen supply, issues an alarm, and records the fault information to the full-cycle health management module.

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