Wire harness mounting structure and vehicle
By using a snap-fit structure between the support bracket and the mounting bracket, the problem of bracket swaying affecting the stability of the wiring harness connection during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly is solved, achieving a reliable connection between the wiring assembly and the electronic control module, and improving the strength and durability of the connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610086234.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting and lowering process of the glass assembly, the bracket is prone to shaking, which affects the stability of the wiring harness connection.
The system employs a snap-fit structure for the support bracket and the mounting bracket. Through the snap-fit cooperation of the first snap-fit component and the second snap-fit component, a reliable connection between the support bracket and the mounting bracket is achieved, fixing the wiring assembly and ensuring the stability and durability of the wiring assembly and the electrical control module.
This improves the connection strength and reliability between the wiring assembly and the glass assembly and electronic control module, prevents the mounting bracket from coming loose during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly, and ensures the stability and durability of the wiring assembly during long-term use.
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Figure CN121734256A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a wiring harness mounting structure and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, glass assemblies with electrical functions such as heating, light emission, and color changing are increasingly used in vehicles. These glass assemblies need to be connected to electronic control modules to control these electrical functions. Connectors are installed on the glass assembly, and these connectors connect to the electronic control module via wiring harnesses to enable the glass assembly to perform its electrical functions. Currently, the connectors are typically mounted to the bottom of the vehicle glass using brackets. However, when the glass assembly moves up and down, the brackets are prone to wobbling, affecting the stability of the wiring harness connection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wiring harness installation structure and vehicle to address the problem that the bracket is prone to shaking during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly, which affects the stability of the wiring harness connection. This structure enables the wiring components to reliably connect the glass assembly and the electronic control module, ensuring the stability and durability of the wiring components during long-term use.
[0004] A wiring harness mounting structure is provided for mounting on a glass assembly with electrical functions and for fixing a wiring assembly to electrically connect the wiring assembly to an electronic control module and the glass assembly. The wiring harness mounting structure includes:
[0005] A support bracket, disposed on the glass assembly, the support bracket having a first snap-fit member; and
[0006] The mounting bracket is used to fix the wiring assembly. The mounting bracket is provided with a second snap-fit component corresponding to the first snap-fit component. The second snap-fit component engages with the first snap-fit component to fix the mounting bracket to the support bracket.
[0007] In one embodiment of this application, one of the first snap-fit member and the second snap-fit member is a snap fastener, and the other is a snap-fit hole that mates with the snap fastener, with the snap fastener extending through the snap-fit hole.
[0008] In one embodiment of this application, the number of the buckles is two, and they are arranged back to back with a gap between them, with a deformable space formed between the two buckles;
[0009] And / or, one end of the buckle extending out of the snap-fit hole is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion, the anti-detachment protrusion being able to abut against the edge of the snap-fit hole;
[0010] And / or, the outer contour of the cross-section of the buckle is arc-shaped, straight-line spliced, or straight-line and curve spliced, and the cross-sectional shape of the snap-fit hole is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the buckle.
[0011] In one embodiment of this application, the support bracket is provided with at least two first snap-fit members, which are respectively disposed at the connection positions on opposite sides of the support bracket and the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is provided with at least two second snap-fit members, which are correspondingly disposed with the at least two first snap-fit members and the at least two second snap-fit members and are snap-fitted together.
[0012] In one embodiment of this application, at least one first card connector is provided at each of the connection positions;
[0013] And / or, the number of the first snap-fit pieces at the two said connection locations may be equal or unequal.
[0014] In one embodiment of this application, the wire harness mounting structure further includes an adhesive member, which is disposed on one of the support bracket and the mounting bracket, and adhesively connects the support bracket and the mounting bracket.
[0015] And / or, the support bracket and the mounting bracket are provided with a wear-resistant coating;
[0016] And / or, the wire harness mounting structure further includes fasteners, which are inserted through the mounting bracket and mounted on the mounting bracket;
[0017] And / or, the support bracket is provided with a first limiting part, and the mounting bracket is provided with a second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part abut against each other to limit the support bracket and the mounting bracket;
[0018] And / or, the support bracket is connected to the mounting bracket on the inside of the glass assembly.
[0019] In one embodiment of this application, the end of the mounting bracket facing the glass assembly is positioned higher than the connection area between the wiring harness and the connector in the wiring assembly;
[0020] And / or, the wiring harness mounting structure further includes a seal, which is disposed at the connection between the wiring harness and the connector, wherein the seal is a sealing ring, a sealing rib, a waterproof cover plate, or a waterproof sleeve.
[0021] In one embodiment of this application, the mounting bracket includes a support body, a first mounting body, and a second mounting body, wherein the first mounting body and the second mounting body are respectively connected to the support body;
[0022] The supporting body is used to snap the connector of the wiring assembly, the first mounting body is used to connect with the supporting bracket, and the second mounting body is used to fix the wiring harness of the wiring assembly.
[0023] In one embodiment of this application, the first mounting body and the second mounting body are respectively disposed on both sides of the support body;
[0024] And / or, the supporting body, the first mounting body and the second mounting body are an integral structure or a separate structure.
[0025] In one embodiment of this application, the first mounting body includes a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a connecting part connecting the first mounting part and the second mounting part. The first mounting part is connected to the support body. The first mounting part, the second mounting part, and the connecting part can be connected to the support bracket. The first mounting part, the second mounting part, and the connecting part enclose a receiving area. The support bracket is at least partially received in the receiving area.
[0026] In one embodiment of this application, the first mounting part and the second mounting part are respectively provided with the second snap-fit member.
[0027] In one embodiment of this application, the first snap-fit member near the support body is open and extends through to the edge of the support bracket in the direction of the support body, the second snap-fit member is snapped onto the first snap-fit member, and the edge of the support bracket can abut against the support body.
[0028] In one embodiment of this application, the mounting bracket further includes a water-blocking element disposed on the side of the second mounting body facing the glass assembly, for guiding liquid to a position away from the mounting bracket.
[0029] In one embodiment of this application, the height of the water-blocking member on the side of the second mounting body where the wire harness is installed is greater than the height of the side of the second mounting body away from the wire harness;
[0030] And / or, the water-blocking member extends in a direction away from the supporting body, and the water-blocking member is arc-shaped along the extending direction;
[0031] And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the water-blocking component is arc-shaped, oblique-shaped, straight-line spliced, curved, curved-line spliced, or straight-line and curved-line spliced;
[0032] And / or, there is a preset gap between the water-blocking component and the surface of the glass assembly.
[0033] In one embodiment of this application, the mounting bracket further includes a water-blocking component disposed on the surface of the second mounting body opposite to the wire harness, for preventing liquid from entering the mounting bracket.
[0034] In one embodiment of this application, the second mounting body is provided with a fastener, which is used to engage the injection-molded connector of the wire harness and to fix the wire harness to the second mounting body;
[0035] And / or, the wiring harness mounting structure further includes a buffer element disposed between the wiring harness and the second mounting body.
[0036] In one embodiment of this application, the mounting bracket further includes a fixing body, which is disposed on the supporting body. The fixing body and the supporting body form a limiting groove, and the connector is installed in the limiting groove and engages with the fixing body.
[0037] In one embodiment of this application, one of the fixing body and the connector is provided with a snap-fit groove, and the other is provided with a snap-fit protrusion. The snap-fit protrusion is engaged in the snap-fit groove to fix the connector to the fixing body.
[0038] A vehicle includes a glass assembly, an electronic control module, a wiring assembly, and a wiring harness mounting structure as described in any of the foregoing technical features, the wiring harness mounting structure being mounted on the glass assembly, the wiring assembly being mounted on the wiring harness mounting structure, and being electrically connected to the electronic control module.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, this application has at least the following technical effects:
[0040] The wiring harness mounting structure and vehicle disclosed in this application include a support bracket fixedly connected to the glass assembly, and a mounting bracket for fixing the wiring assembly. The support bracket is mounted to the mounting bracket via a snap-fit engagement between a first and a second snap-fit component, thus indirectly mounting the mounting bracket to the glass assembly. This snap-fit engagement between the first and second snap-fit components ensures a reliable connection between the mounting bracket and the support bracket, thereby reliably fixing the mounting bracket to the glass assembly and preventing it from loosening during glass assembly lifting and lowering, improving the connection's strength and reliability. Simultaneously, the mounting bracket fixes the wiring assembly, ensuring a reliable connection between the wiring assembly and the electronic control module, guaranteeing the stability and durability of the wiring assembly during long-term use. Attached Figure Description
[0041] Figure 1 This is a front view of the wiring harness mounting structure for mounting the wiring assembly according to an embodiment of this application.
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a rear view of the wiring harness mounting structure with the wiring assembly installed.
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1The front view of the mounting bracket with adhesive components in the wire harness mounting structure shown.
[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The side view of the mounting bracket shown.
[0045] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The rear view of the mounting bracket shown.
[0046] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the AA direction.
[0047] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the BB direction.
[0048] Figure 8 for Figure 3 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the CC direction.
[0049] Figure 9 for Figure 3 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the DD direction.
[0050] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the wire harness mounting bracket along the EE direction.
[0051] Figure 11 for Figure 5 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the FF direction.
[0052] Figure 12 for Figure 5 The mounting bracket shown is a cross-sectional view along the GG direction.
[0053] Wherein: 100, wire harness installation structure; 110, mounting bracket; 111, second snap-fit component; 1111, snap fastener; 1112, anti-detachment protrusion; 11121, guide surface; 112, supporting body; 113, first mounting body; 1131, first mounting part; 1132, second mounting part; 1133, connecting part; 114, second mounting body; 1141, fastener; 1142, reinforcing rib; 115. 116. Water-blocking component; 1161. Fixing body; 1162. Limiting groove; 1162. Snap-fit protrusion; 117. Second limiting part; 120. Support bracket; 121. First snap-fit component; 122. First limiting part; 130. Adhesive component; 200. Wiring assembly; 210. Wire harness; 211. Flat cable; 212. Injection-molded connector; 213. Round wire; 220. Connector; 221. Snap-fit groove; 300. Glass assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0054] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0055] Understandably, with the development of the automotive industry, glass assemblies with electrical functions such as heating, light emission, and color changing are increasingly used in vehicles. These glass assemblies need to connect to electronic control modules to control these electrical functions. Connectors are installed on the glass assembly, and these connectors connect to the electronic control module via wiring harnesses to enable the glass assembly to perform its electrical functions. Currently, the connectors are typically mounted to the bottom of the vehicle glass using brackets. However, when the glass assembly moves up and down, the brackets are prone to wobbling, affecting the stability of the wiring harness connection.
[0056] For this purpose, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 This application provides a wiring harness mounting structure 100. This wiring harness mounting structure 100 is mainly used to fix and mount a wiring assembly 200 to a glass assembly 300. Optionally, the glass assembly 300 includes a retractable vehicle glass (not shown) and an electrically functional film layer (not shown) adhered to the vehicle glass. The function of the electrically functional film layer is, in principle, unrestricted; it can have functions such as heating, emitting light, and color changing, and of course, it can also have other functions.
[0057] In this application, the glass assembly 300 is primarily used in vehicles (not shown). Of course, in other embodiments of this application, the glass assembly 300 can also be used in other devices or equipment that require liftable, electrically functional glass. In the following description of the specific structure of the wiring harness mounting structure 100, only the example of the wiring harness mounting structure 100 being mounted on the glass assembly 300 of a vehicle will be used.
[0058] To better illustrate the specific structure of the wiring harness mounting structure 100, the structure of the vehicle is briefly described first. The vehicle includes a glass assembly 300, an electronic control module (not shown), a wiring assembly 200, and the wiring harness mounting structure 100 of this application. The electronic control module supplies power to the glass assembly 300, enabling the glass assembly 300 to perform corresponding electrical functions. The wiring assembly 200 is a component that enables the electrical connection between the glass assembly 300 and the electronic control module. One end of the wiring assembly 200 is electrically connected to the interface of the glass assembly 300, and the other end of the wiring assembly 200 is electrically connected to the electronic control module.
[0059] The wiring harness mounting structure 100 is a component for mounting the wiring assembly 200. The wiring harness mounting structure 100 can be installed onto the glass assembly 300 to securely mount the wiring assembly 200 to the glass assembly 300. In this way, when the glass assembly 300 is raised or lowered, the wiring harness mounting structure 100 can synchronously raise and lower the wiring assembly 200, avoiding the problem of poor connection stability between the wiring assembly 200, the glass assembly 300, and the electronic control module due to asynchronous raising and lowering of the wiring assembly 200 and the glass assembly 300. This ensures a reliable electrical connection between the wiring assembly 200, the glass assembly 300, and the electronic control module.
[0060] The wiring assembly 200 includes a wire harness 210 and a connector 220. The connector 220 is fixedly installed in the wire harness mounting structure 100. One end of the wire harness 210 is connected to the glass assembly 300, and the other end is connected to the connector 220. The wire harness 210 is also fixed to the wire harness mounting structure 100 to prevent movement and improve the reliability of the connection between the wire harness 210 and the glass assembly 300. Simultaneously, the connector 220 serves as an electrical adapter, allowing electrical connection to the electronic control module. Thus, the electronic control module can be electrically connected to the wire harness 210 and the glass assembly 300 via the connector 220. The connector 220 and the wire harness 210 can stably transmit electrical energy from the electronic control module to the interface of the glass assembly 300, enabling the glass assembly 300 to perform its electrical functions.
[0061] The wiring harness mounting structure 100 of this application enables a reliable connection between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120, thereby allowing the mounting bracket 110 to be reliably fixed to the glass assembly 300 via the support bracket 120. This prevents the mounting bracket 110 from becoming loose during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300, improving the strength and reliability of the connection. Simultaneously, the mounting bracket 110 fixes the wiring assembly 200, ensuring a reliable connection between the wiring assembly 300 and the electronic control module, guaranteeing the stability and durability of the wiring assembly 200 during long-term use. The specific structures of the wiring harness mounting structure 100 in some embodiments are described below.
[0062] See Figures 3 to 8 In one embodiment, the wiring harness mounting structure 100 includes a support bracket 120 and a mounting bracket 110. The support bracket 120 is disposed on the glass assembly 300 and has a first snap-fit member 121. The mounting bracket 110 is used to fix the wiring assembly 200 and has a second snap-fit member 111 corresponding to the first snap-fit member 121. The second snap-fit member 111 engages with the first snap-fit member 121 to fix the mounting bracket 110 to the support bracket 120.
[0063] The support bracket 120 is a component connecting the wire harness mounting structure 100 to the glass assembly 300. The support bracket 120 can be installed on the glass assembly 300 and provides support and mounting reference, so as to achieve overall fixed installation of the wire harness mounting structure 100 to the glass assembly 300. The mounting bracket 110 is a component for fixing the wire harness mounting structure 100 to the wiring assembly 200. The mounting bracket 110 can be installed on the support bracket 120, and then the mounting bracket 110 is fixedly installed on the glass assembly 300 through the support bracket 120.
[0064] In this way, the combination of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can fix the wiring assembly 200 to the glass assembly 300, so as to facilitate the connection between the wiring harness 210 and the glass assembly 300 and ensure the stability of the connection between the wiring harness 210 and the glass assembly 300. When the glass assembly 300 is raised or lowered, the wiring assembly 200 can be raised or lowered synchronously with the glass assembly 300 through the wiring harness mounting structure 100, so as to avoid the wiring harness 210 scraping against surrounding parts during the raising and lowering process, thereby improving the stability and durability of the wiring assembly 200.
[0065] Furthermore, the support bracket 120 is provided with a first snap-fit member 121, and the mounting bracket 110 is provided with a second snap-fit member 111, with the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 correspondingly arranged. When the support bracket 120 is connected to the mounting bracket 110, the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 engage to achieve quick and reliable fixation of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, and ensure that the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can withstand a certain tensile force, so that the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can reliably fix the wiring assembly 200 to the glass assembly 300.
[0066] Meanwhile, after the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are connected via the first snap-fit connector 121 and the second snap-fit connector 111, a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can be achieved. This prevents the mounting bracket 110 from becoming loose from the support bracket 120, and thus prevents the mounting bracket 110 from becoming loose during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300, improving the strength and reliability of the connection. Furthermore, since the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are separately installed, a suitable mounting bracket 110 can be selected according to the model of the glass assembly 300, avoiding interference between the mounting bracket 110 and the glass assembly 300.
[0067] In the wiring harness mounting structure 100 of the above embodiment, the snap-fit engagement of the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 enables a reliable connection between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120. This allows the mounting bracket 110 to be reliably fixed to the glass assembly 300 via the support bracket 120, preventing the mounting bracket 110 from loosening during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300, thus improving the strength and reliability of the connection. Simultaneously, the mounting bracket 110 fixes the wiring assembly 200, ensuring a reliable connection between the wiring assembly 300 and the electronic control module, guaranteeing the stability and durability of the wiring assembly 200 during long-term use.
[0068] See Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment, one of the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 is a snap-fit 1111, and the other is a snap-fit hole that mates with the snap-fit 1111. The snap-fit 1111 extends through the snap-fit hole. That is, the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 are a mating structure of snap-fit 1111 and snap-fit hole, and the snap-fit 1111 can extend through the snap-fit hole to achieve a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first snap-fit member 121 is a snap-fit hole, and the second snap-fit member 111 is a snap-fit 1111. That is, the support bracket 120 has a through snap-fit hole, and the mounting bracket 110 protrudes from the snap-fit 1111 at the position corresponding to the snap-fit hole. Furthermore, the bottom end of the snap-fit 1111 is located on the mounting bracket 110, and the top end of the snap-fit 1111 extends away from the mounting bracket 110. When the support bracket 120 is connected to the mounting bracket 110, the snap-fit 1111 can extend through the snap-fit hole and hook onto the edge of the snap-fit hole, achieving a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110.
[0070] Of course, in other embodiments, the first snap-fit member 121 may be a buckle 1111 and the second snap-fit member 111 may be a snap-fit hole. The structure and principle of the first snap-fit member 121 being a buckle 1111 and the second snap-fit member 111 being a snap-fit hole are substantially the same as the structure and principle of the first snap-fit member 121 being a snap-fit hole and the second snap-fit member 1111 being a buckle 1111. The following description will only use the example of the first snap-fit member 121 being a snap-fit hole and the second snap-fit hole being a buckle 1111.
[0071] See Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 8In one embodiment, there are two snap fasteners 1111, which are arranged back-to-back with a gap between them, forming a deformation space between them. That is, the second snap fastener 111 includes two snap fasteners 1111, which are arranged back-to-back with a certain gap between them. This gap forms a deformation space that allows the snap fasteners 1111 to deform, facilitating the installation of the second snap fastener 111 onto the first snap fastener 121.
[0072] When the second snap-fit member 111 is assembled with the first snap-fit member 121, the tops of the two snap-fit members 1111 are pinched, causing the two snap-fit members 1111 to move towards the deformation space, thereby reducing the distance between them. At this time, the two snap-fit members 1111 can extend through the snap-fit hole. After releasing the two snap-fit members 1111, they return to their original position away from the deformation space, and then they can be engaged in the snap-fit hole. In this way, through the snap-fit engagement of the second snap-fit member 111 and the first snap-fit member 121, a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can be achieved.
[0073] See Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment, the end of the buckle 1111 extending out of the latching hole is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion 1112, which can abut against the edge of the latching hole. That is, the top of the buckle 1111 is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion 1112, which is roughly in the form of a barb. When the buckle 1111 extends out through the latching hole, the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 can abut against the outer peripheral edge of the latching hole, that is, the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 can abut against the surface of the support bracket 120 away from the mounting bracket 110, restricting the buckle 1111 from coming out of the latching hole and preventing the mounting bracket 110 from coming loose during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300.
[0074] In this embodiment, both buckles 1111 have anti-detachment protrusions 1112 on their tops, with the anti-detachment protrusions 1112 facing away from each other. This allows both anti-detachment protrusions 1112 to simultaneously hook onto the outer edge of the snap-fit hole, improving the anti-detachment effect of the connection between the second snap-fit member 111 and the first snap-fit member 121. Of course, in other embodiments, only one buckle 1111 may have an anti-detachment protrusion 1112, or the second snap-fit member 111 may include only one buckle 1111, with the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 at its top.
[0075] Optionally, the top of the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 is provided with a guide surface 11121, which guides the buckle 1111 to be installed in the snap-fit hole. The guide surface 11121 is inclined from top to bottom and from inside to outside along the length of the buckle 1111, which can play a guiding role in the installation. When the second snap-fit member 111 is installed in the first snap-fit member 121, the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 abuts against the snap-fit hole through the guide surface 11121. At this time, the snap-fit hole can push the guide surface 11121 to move towards the deformation space to reduce the distance between the two buckles 1111, so that the second snap-fit member 111 can extend into the first snap-fit member 121. After the second snap-fit member 111 is installed in place, the buckle 1111 returns to its original position away from the deformation space and abuts against the edge of the snap-fit hole through the anti-detachment protrusion 1112, so as to realize a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110.
[0076] It is worth noting that the cross-sectional shape of the buckle 1111 is not limited in principle, as long as the buckle 1111 and the anti-detachment protrusion 1112 can be engaged in the locking hole. Optionally, the outer contour of the cross-section of the buckle 1111 can be arc-shaped, straight-line spliced, straight-line and curved-line spliced, etc., and the cross-sectional shape of the locking hole can be adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the buckle 1111. In this embodiment, the outer contour of the cross-section of the buckle 1111 is arc-shaped, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the buckle 1111 is semi-circular. Of course, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the buckle 1111 can also be rectangular, groove-shaped, or other shapes.
[0077] See Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment, the support bracket 120 is provided with at least two first snap-fit members 121, which are respectively disposed at the connection positions on opposite sides of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110. The mounting bracket 110 is provided with at least two second snap-fit members 111, which are correspondingly disposed and snap-fitted together.
[0078] It is worth noting that the number of the first connector 121 and the second connector 111 is not limited in principle, as long as the number of the first connector 121 and the second connector 111 is sufficient to ensure a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110. The support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 have connection positions on opposite sides, that is, the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 have two connection positions. The two connection positions achieve a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, and distribute the connection stress between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, thereby improving the overall stability of the wire harness installation structure 100.
[0079] The support bracket 120 is provided with at least two first snap-fit members 121, which are respectively disposed at connection positions on opposite sides. The mounting bracket 110 is provided with at least two second snap-fit members 111, which are respectively disposed at connection positions on opposite sides. The number of at least two first snap-fit members 121 and at least two second snap-fit members 111 are equal and correspondingly arranged. The support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are reliably connected by the snap-fit engagement of at least two first snap-fit members 121 and at least two second snap-fit members 111.
[0080] See Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment, at least one first latching member 121 is provided at each connection position. It is understood that the number of first latching members 121 and second latching members 111 is equal; after setting a first latching member 121 at a connection position, a corresponding number of second latching members 111 should be set at the corresponding position. That is, one first latching member 121, two first latching members 121, or other numbers of first latching members 121 can be set at a connection position. In this way, a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 can be achieved through at least one first latching member 121 and at least one second latching member 111, thereby improving the robustness and reliability of the connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110.
[0081] In one embodiment, the number of first latches 121 at the two connection locations may be equal or unequal. The number of first latches 121 at each connection location is equal to the number of second latches 111.
[0082] In one embodiment, the number of first latches 121 at the two connection locations is unequal. For example, as shown... Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a first snap-fit connector 121 and a second snap-fit connector 111 are provided at the left connection position, and two first snap-fit connectors 121 and two second snap-fit connectors 111 are provided at the right connection position. Thus, the three first snap-fit connectors 121 and three second snap-fit connectors 111 enable a reliable connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, improving the strength and reliability of the connection and allowing for quick and reliable fixing of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, while also withstanding a tensile force of 100N or more.
[0083] Of course, in other embodiments, the number of first card connectors 121 at the left connection position and the number of first card connectors 121 at the right connection position may be other, such as the number of first card connectors 121 at the left connection position being less than the number of first card connectors 121 at the right connection position, or the number of first card connectors 121 at the left connection position being equal to the number of first card connectors 121 at the right connection position, each being one or at least two.
[0084] See Figure 3 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the wire harness mounting structure 100 further includes an adhesive member 130. The adhesive member 130 is disposed on one of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, and adhesively connects the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110. The adhesive member 130 can play an auxiliary fixing role, adhesively connecting the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, increasing the connection position between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, increasing the fixing force and dispersing stress, further improving the firmness and reliability of the connection between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, preventing the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120 from loosening. At the same time, the adhesive member 130 can also play a vibration absorption and buffering role, avoiding collision between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120, and reducing noise generation.
[0085] Optionally, the adhesive component 130 is disposed on the mounting bracket 110 and is capable of adhering to the support bracket 120, so that the support bracket 120 is auxiliaryly fixed to the mounting bracket 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the adhesive component 130 may also be disposed on the support bracket 120 and be capable of adhering to the mounting bracket 110, so that the mounting bracket 110 is auxiliaryly fixed to the support bracket 120. Optionally, the adhesive component 130 is double-sided adhesive; of course, the adhesive component 130 may also be other adhesive strips or similar materials that can provide auxiliary fixing.
[0086] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the support bracket 120 is provided with a first limiting part 122, and the mounting bracket 110 is provided with a second limiting part 117. The first limiting part 122 and the second limiting part 117 abut against each other to limit the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110. The first limiting part 122 and the second limiting part 117 can accurately limit the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110, facilitating their installation. Specifically, when the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120 are installed, the mounting bracket 110 can abut against the first limiting part 122 of the support bracket 120 via the second limiting part 117. At this time, the first snap-fit member 121 of the support bracket 120 can be aligned with the second snap-fit member 111 of the mounting bracket 110, facilitating the positioning and installation of the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120.
[0087] In this embodiment, the first limiting part 122 is a limiting edge, and the second limiting part 117 is a limiting protrusion. When the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are installed, the limiting protrusion can be engaged with the limiting edge to limit the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110. Of course, in other embodiments, both the first limiting part 122 and the second limiting part 117 may be limiting protrusions, or the first limiting part 122 and the second limiting part 117 may be other structures capable of limiting the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110.
[0088] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are connected on the inner side of the glass assembly 300. It is understood that the inner side of the glass assembly 300 is considered to be the inner side of the vehicle when mounted on it, and the outer side of the glass assembly 300 is the outer side of the vehicle. The snap-fit and adhesive positions between the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are located on the inner side of the glass assembly 300, avoiding exposure to the outer side of the vehicle. This prevents rainwater and other contaminants from directly entering the connection area between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220, and also prevents the wiring harness mounting structure 100 from being exposed to the outer side of the vehicle and damaged.
[0089] In one embodiment, the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are provided with a wear-resistant coating (not shown). That is, the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 are treated with a surface coating, spraying or plating to improve their wear resistance and corrosion resistance, thereby ensuring the reliability and durability of the support bracket 120 and the mounting bracket 110 in use.
[0090] In one embodiment, the wire harness mounting structure 100 further includes a fastener (not shown) that passes through the mounting bracket 110 and is mounted on the mounting bracket 110. In scenarios requiring greater tensile strength, additional fasteners can be used to further secure the support bracket 120 to the mounting bracket 110, thereby improving the overall strength of the wire harness mounting structure 100. Optionally, the fastener is a bolt or other component capable of securing the harness.
[0091] See Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the end of the mounting bracket 110 facing the glass assembly 300 is positioned higher than the connection area between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220 in the wiring assembly 200. That is, the top of the mounting bracket 110 is higher than the connection area between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220. This prevents liquids such as water from entering the connection area between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220, thus improving waterproofing and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0092] In one embodiment, the wiring harness mounting structure 100 further includes a seal (not shown) disposed at the connection between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220. That is, the seal covers the periphery of the connection between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220, sealing the connection and preventing liquids such as water from entering the connection area. This improves waterproofing performance and prevents electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0093] Optionally, the sealing element is a sealing ring, which surrounds the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 to seal the connection. Optionally, the sealing ring is made of materials such as silicone, EPDM rubber, or fluororubber, selected according to the requirements of temperature resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. Optionally, the sealing element is a sealing rib, which is arranged in a labyrinthine structure around the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. In this case, the sealing rib can form a labyrinthine sealing groove to achieve a sealing effect.
[0094] Optionally, the sealant is felt. The felt at least partially covers the outside of the wire harness 210 to prevent liquids such as water from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. Optionally, the sealant is a waterproof cover plate, which is placed over the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 to prevent liquids from entering the connection area, thus avoiding liquids such as water from the connection area and improving waterproof performance, preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion. Optionally, the sealant is a waterproof sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 to seal the connection. Of course, in other embodiments, the sealant may also be other components capable of sealing the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220.
[0095] See Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 110 includes a support body 112, a first mounting body 113, and a second mounting body 114, with the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 respectively connected to the support body 112. The support body 112 is used to engage the connector 220 of the wiring assembly 200, the first mounting body 113 is used to connect to the support bracket 120, and the second mounting body 114 is used to fix the wire harness 210 of the wiring assembly 200.
[0096] The support body 112 is a component that supports the installation. The support body 112 can support the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114. At the same time, the support body 112 can also connect and fix the wire harness 210 connector 220. One end of the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 is connected to the support body 112, and the other end of the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 extends away from the support body 112.
[0097] The second snap-fit connector 111 and the adhesive connector 130 are disposed on the first mounting body 113. The mounting bracket 110 is connected to the second snap-fit connector 111, the adhesive connector 130, and the support bracket 120 on the first mounting body 113, thereby achieving a reliable connection between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120. The wiring harness 210 is fixedly installed on the second mounting body 114. One end of the wiring harness 210 is connected to the connector 220, and the other end is connected to the glass assembly 300. The support bracket 120 and the wiring harness 210 are fixed by the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114, respectively.
[0098] In this embodiment, two mounting bodies are used to support and install the support bracket 120 and the wire harness 210 respectively, so that the wire harness 210 and the support bracket 120 are fixed respectively. While ensuring that the wire harness 210 and the support bracket 120 are reliably fixed, the structural strength of the mounting bracket 110 can also be guaranteed. In addition, the thickness of the mounting bracket 110 for mounting the wiring assembly 200 can be reduced, thus reducing the space occupied in the thickness direction.
[0099] See Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 are respectively disposed on both sides of the support body 112. That is, the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 are located on both sides of the support body 112. In this way, after the first mounting body 113 is connected to the support bracket 120 and the second mounting body 114 fixes the wire harness 210, interference between the wire harness 210 and the support bracket 120 can be avoided, which facilitates the connection of the wire harness 210 to the glass assembly 300. Furthermore, the first mounting body 113 and the second mounting body 114 are arranged in a generally parallel manner, which can reduce the thickness of the wiring harness mounting structure 100 for mounting the wiring assembly 200 and reduce the space occupied in the thickness direction.
[0100] See Figure 3 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the first mounting body 113 includes a first mounting part 1131, a second mounting part 1132, and a connecting part 1133 connecting the first mounting part 1131 and the second mounting part 1132. The first mounting part 1131 is connected to the support body 112. The first mounting part 1131, the second mounting part 1132, and the connecting part 1133 can be connected to the support bracket 120. The first mounting part 1131, the second mounting part 1132, and the connecting part 1133 enclose a receiving area. The support bracket 120 is at least partially received in the receiving area.
[0101] The first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132 extend along the height direction, and the connecting portion 1133 extends horizontally. The first mounting portion 1131 is connected to the support body 112, and one end of the connecting portion 1133 is connected to the first mounting portion 1131, and the other end is connected to the second mounting portion 1132. Thus, the first mounting portion 1131, the connecting portion 1133, and the second mounting portion 1132 roughly form a U-shape. The first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132 mate with the support bracket 120, which are the two connection points between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120.
[0102] Optionally, the first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132 are each provided with a second snap-fit member 111. Thus, the second snap-fit members 111 are respectively disposed on the first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132, so that the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111 connect the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120 at two connection points. For example, the first mounting portion 1131 is provided with one second snap-fit member 111, and the second mounting portion 1132 is provided with two second snap-fit members 111, the two second snap-fit members 111 being spaced apart along the height direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of second snap-fit members 111 on the first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132 may be other.
[0103] An adhesive 130 is disposed on the connecting portion 1133 to assist in fixing the support bracket 120 to the mounting bracket 110. The space between the first mounting portion 1131 and the second mounting portion 1132 is a receiving area. After the support bracket 120 is installed on the first mounting body 113, the support bracket 120 is attached to the first mounting body 113 through the cooperation of the first snap-fit 121 and the second snap-fit 111 and the adhesive 130. Furthermore, the remaining part of the support bracket 120 is received in the receiving area, which avoids the support bracket 120 from occupying too much space in the thickness direction. At the same time, it can also ensure that the support bracket 120 is tightly attached to the first mounting body 113, thereby improving the overall stability and waterproofness.
[0104] Optionally, the first mounting portion 1131, the second mounting portion 1132, and the connecting portion 1133 are plate-shaped. This ensures the structural strength of the first mounting body 113 while facilitating its molding and cooperation with the support bracket 120. Alternatively, the first mounting portion 1131, the second mounting portion 1132, and the connecting portion 1133 are integrated into a single structure to improve the structural strength of the first mounting body 113.
[0105] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the surface of the second mounting body 114 facing away from the support bracket 120 is provided with reinforcing ribs 1142. The reinforcing ribs 1142 are disposed on the surface of the second mounting body 114 facing away from the support bracket 120. The addition of reinforcing ribs 1142 improves the structural rigidity of the second mounting body 114, thereby increasing the structural rigidity of the mounting bracket 110, enabling the mounting bracket 110 to withstand a tensile force greater than or equal to 100N, ensuring the firmness and durability of the connector 220 and the wire harness 210 during long-term use.
[0106] In one embodiment, the number of reinforcing ribs 1142 is at least two, and the at least two reinforcing ribs 1142 are spaced apart on the surface of the second mounting body 114 to improve the strength and rigidity of the mounting bracket 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of reinforcing ribs 1142 is also one.
[0107] Optionally, when the number of reinforcing ribs 1142 is at least two, the extension and cross-sectional shape of the at least two reinforcing ribs 1142 may be the same or different. That is, the at least two reinforcing ribs 1142 may extend in the same direction and be spaced apart in the height direction, or the extension directions of the at least two reinforcing ribs 1142 may be opposite or at a certain angle; of course, the longitudinal cross-sectional shapes of the at least two reinforcing ribs 1142 may be the same or different.
[0108] It is worth noting that the number, extension direction, layout, and longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the reinforcing ribs 1142 are not restricted in principle. The arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 1142 can adopt a structural form with different directions or multiple layers of ribs to meet the strength requirements of different installation environments.
[0109] In one embodiment, the support body 112, the first mounting body 113, and the second mounting body 114 are an integral structure. That is, the support body 112, the first mounting body 113, and the second mounting body 114 can be integrally molded to improve the overall structural strength of the mounting bracket 110, thereby achieving stable support for the wire harness 210 and the support bracket 120. Of course, the support body 112, the first mounting body 113, and the second mounting body 114 can also be separately configured and reliably connected through adhesive bonding, snap-fitting, or other methods.
[0110] See Figure 1 In one embodiment, the first latching member 121 near the support body 112 is open and extends through to the edge of the support bracket 120 in the direction of the support body 112. The second latching member 111 is latched onto the first latching member 121, and the edge of the support bracket 120 can abut against the support body 112. That is to say, Figure 1 The first snap-fit member 121 on the left side of the support bracket 120 extends towards the second support body 112, making the first snap-fit member 121 on the left edge of the support bracket 120 have an open structure. In this way, the middle area of the left edge of the support bracket 120 is open, which can provide installation direction and movement margin for the installation of the second snap-fit member 111, making it easy to connect the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120. At the same time, the edge of the support bracket 120 other than the first snap-fit member 121 can abut against the support body 112 to limit the position of the support bracket 120 and ensure the positional accuracy of the support bracket 120.
[0111] See Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 , Figure 9 In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 110 further includes a water-blocking element 115, which is disposed on the side of the second mounting body 114 facing the glass assembly 300, and is used to guide liquid to a position away from the mounting bracket 110. It is understood that liquids such as rainwater, car wash water, or condensation can fall through the glass assembly 300 onto the wiring harness mounting structure 100, and can easily enter the connection area between the wiring harness 210 and the connector 220, leading to problems such as short circuits, corrosion, or poor contact, affecting the reliability and service life of the product.
[0112] Therefore, the mounting bracket 110 of this application also includes a water-blocking member 115, which is disposed on the top of the second mounting body 114. The water-blocking member 115 extends horizontally and is located above the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. The water-blocking member 115 can guide the flow of liquid, allowing the liquid to flow along the water-blocking member 115 to the rear side of the mounting bracket 110 or a designated drainage position, preventing liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thereby significantly improving waterproofing and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0113] See Figure 9 In one embodiment, the height of the water-blocking member 115 on the side of the second mounting body 114 where the wiring harness 210 is installed is greater than the height of the side of the second mounting body 114 facing away from the wiring harness 210. Let the side of the second mounting body 114 where the wiring harness 210 is installed be the front side, and the side of the second mounting body 114 facing away from the wiring harness 210 (i.e., where the wiring harness 210 is not installed) be the rear side. The height of the water-blocking member 115 on the front side is greater than the height of the water-blocking member 115 on the rear side.
[0114] The water-blocking component 115 has a structure that is higher in the front and lower in the back. When liquid flows to the water-blocking component 115, the water-blocking component 115 can guide the liquid to the rear side so that the liquid flows to the rear side of the mounting bracket 110, preventing the liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thereby significantly improving the waterproof capability and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0115] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the water-blocking member 115 is arc-shaped, oblique-shaped, straight-line spliced, curved, curved-line spliced, or straight-line and curved-line spliced. It is understood that the cross-sectional shape of the water-blocking member 115 is not limited in principle, as long as the water-blocking member 115 can guide the liquid to a position away from the mounting bracket 110.
[0116] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the water-blocking member 115 is arc-shaped. That is, the water-blocking member 115 is also arc-shaped along its thickness direction, and the height of the water-blocking member 115 at the front is higher than the height of the water-blocking member 115 at the rear. When liquid flows to the water-blocking member 115, the water-blocking member 115 can guide the liquid to the rear, preventing the liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thereby significantly improving the waterproof capability and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0117] Of course, in other embodiments, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the water-blocking member 115 may also be trapezoidal, wavy, or multi-segment curved, etc., to guide the liquid to the rear side and prevent the liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, so as to significantly improve the waterproof capability and prevent electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0118] See Figure 3 In one embodiment, a predetermined gap exists between the water-blocking member 115 and the surface of the glass assembly 300. That is, the water-blocking member 115 and the glass assembly 300 are spaced apart in the thickness direction of the glass assembly 300. This allows for a certain amount of movement between the mounting bracket 110 and the glass assembly 300, preventing interference between the mounting bracket 110 and the glass assembly 300 during installation, and also facilitating water guidance by the water-blocking member 115.
[0119] See Figure 3 In one embodiment, the water-blocking member 115 extends in a direction away from the supporting body 112, and the water-blocking member 115 is arc-shaped along the extending direction. The water-blocking member 115 extends horizontally, and the water-blocking member 115 is generally arc-shaped in the horizontal direction. In this way, the arc-shaped water-blocking member 115 can adapt to the shape of the bottom of the glass assembly 300, avoiding interference between the water-blocking member 115 and the glass assembly 300.
[0120] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 110 further includes a water-blocking element (not shown), which is disposed on the surface of the second mounting body 114 opposite to the wire harness 210, for preventing liquid from entering the mounting bracket 110. The water-blocking element can further prevent liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. The water-blocking element is located above the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, and can block the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 from above, preventing liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thereby significantly improving waterproofing and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0121] In one embodiment, the water-blocking element is a raised structure. That is, the water-blocking element has a rib-like structure, and the raised water-blocking element is located above the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. The water-blocking element can block the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 from above, preventing liquid from entering the connection area, thus significantly improving waterproofing and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion. Optionally, the water-blocking element is felt. The felt can be arranged at the position where the wire harness 210 exposes the water-blocking element 115 to guide liquid to the water-blocking element 115. Of course, in other embodiments, the water-blocking element can also be any other structure capable of blocking the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220.
[0122] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 In one embodiment, the second mounting body 114 is provided with a fastener 1141, which is used to secure the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210, thereby fixing the wire harness 210 to the second mounting body 114. The fastener 1141 protrudes from the surface of the second mounting body 114. Figure 2 As shown, the wire harness 210 includes a flat cable 211, an injection-molded connector 212, and a round conductor 213. The flat cable 211 is electrically connected to the glass assembly 300. The injection-molded connector 212 seals the flat cable 211 and the round conductor 213 together. The round conductor 213 is electrically connected to the connector 220. When the wire harness 210 is arranged, the injection-molded connector 212 is located on the surface of the second mounting body 114. At this time, the wire harness 210 can be fixed to the second mounting body 114 by fixing the injection-molded connector 212 with the fastener 1141, which prevents the position of the wire harness 210 from shifting and improves the firmness and durability of the connection.
[0123] Optionally, at least two fasteners 1141 are used, with at least two fasteners 1141 positioned opposite each other on both sides of the wire harness 210, simultaneously securing the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210. In this way, the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210 is limited on both sides by at least one fastener 1141, achieving reliable fixation of the wire harness 210. Furthermore, after the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210 is limited by the fasteners 1141, it also ensures that the routing of the wire harness 210 is consistent with the mounting bracket 110, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 and the glass assembly 300. In this embodiment, the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210 corresponds to two fasteners 1141, which are respectively positioned on both sides of the wire harness 210. Of course, the injection-molded connector 212 of the wire harness 210 can also correspond to other numbers of fasteners 1141. Optionally, the wiring assembly 200 has two wire harnesses 210, each wire harness 210 having an injection-molded connector 212 corresponding to at least two fasteners 1141.
[0124] In one embodiment, the wiring harness mounting structure 100 further includes a buffer (not shown) disposed between the wiring harness 210 and the second mounting body 114. The buffer acts as a buffer between the wiring harness 210 and the second mounting body 114, preventing the wiring harness 210 from colliding with the mounting bracket 110 during vehicle operation and reducing noise generation. Optionally, the buffer is EPDM foam or other components capable of providing a buffering effect.
[0125] See Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 , Figures 10 to 12 In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 110 further includes a fixing body 116, which is disposed on the supporting body 112. The fixing body 116 and the supporting body 112 form a limiting groove 1161. The connector 220 is installed in the limiting groove 1161 and engages with the fixing body 116. The fixing body 116 is disposed on the supporting body 112 and extends toward one side of the second mounting body 114.
[0126] The connector 220 can be installed into the limiting groove 1161 and fit against the inner wall of the limiting groove 1161. This achieves a zero-gap matching design between the connector 220 and the limiting groove 1161, ensuring that the connector 220 is reliably installed in the limiting groove 1161. This, in turn, ensures that the connector 220 remains stable under vibration or external force, thus guaranteeing that the connector 220 reliably performs its electrical transfer function. Simultaneously, after being installed in the limiting groove 1161, the connector 220 can also be snapped into the fixing body 116. This snap-fit connection further reliably fixes the connector 220 to the fixing body 116 and the supporting body 112, improving the reliability and durability of the connection.
[0127] See Figures 10 to 12In one embodiment, one of the fixing body 116 and the connector 220 is provided with a snap-fit groove 221, and the other is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 1162. The snap-fit protrusion 1162 is engaged in the snap-fit groove 221 to fix the connector 220 to the fixing body 116. Through the snap-fit engagement of the snap-fit groove 221 and the snap-fit protrusion 1162, the connector 220 can be reliably installed on the fixing body 116 and the supporting body 112, preventing the position of the connector 220 from shifting, ensuring that the connector 220 accurately connects the wire harness 210 and the electrical control module, thereby enabling the connector 220 to reliably perform the electrical conversion function.
[0128] In this embodiment, the fixing body 116 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 1162, and the connector 220 is provided with a snap-fit groove 221. The snap-fit protrusion 1162 can be snapped into the snap-fit groove 221, realizing a reliable connection between the fixing body 116 and the connector 220. Furthermore, during the process of the snap-fit protrusion 1162 being snapped into the snap-fit groove 221, the connector 220 can gradually move into the limiting groove 1161. Thus, through the dual limiting of the limiting groove 1161, the snap-fit protrusion 1162, and the snap-fit groove 221, the connector 220 can be reliably installed onto the fixing body 116 and the supporting body 112, preventing the position of the connector 220 from shifting, ensuring that the connector 220 accurately connects the wire harness 210 and the electrical control module, thereby enabling the connector 220 to reliably perform its electrical conversion function.
[0129] Understandably, the structural form of the snap-fit protrusion 1162 is not limited in principle, as long as the snap-fit protrusion 1162 can be snapped into the snap-fit groove 221. Optionally, the snap-fit protrusion 1162 may be plate-shaped or the like. Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing body 116 may be provided with the snap-fit groove 221, and the connector 220 may be provided with the snap-fit protrusion 1162.
[0130] See Figures 1 to 12 The wiring harness mounting structure 100 of this application, through the snap-fit engagement of the first snap-fit member 121 and the second snap-fit member 111, enables a reliable connection between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120. This allows the mounting bracket 110 to be reliably fixed to the glass assembly 300 via the support bracket 120, preventing the mounting bracket 110 from loosening during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300, thus improving the strength and reliability of the connection. Simultaneously, the mounting bracket 110 fixes the wiring assembly 200, ensuring a reliable connection between the wiring assembly 300 and the electronic control module, guaranteeing the stability and durability of the wiring assembly 200 during long-term use.
[0131] The first snap-fit 121 and the second snap-fit 111 enable quick and reliable fixing of the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120, and allow it to withstand a certain amount of tension. Furthermore, the second snap-fit 111, which serves as the snap-fit 1111, is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion 1112. This anti-detachment protrusion 1112 prevents the second snap-fit 111 from separating from the first snap-fit 121, thereby improving the firmness and reliability of the connection between the mounting bracket 110 and the support bracket 120, and preventing the mounting bracket 110 from loosening during the lifting and lowering of the glass assembly 300. Furthermore, an adhesive 130 is provided on the mounting bracket 110, which assists in fixing the support bracket 120 to the mounting bracket 110, further increasing the fixing force and dispersing stress.
[0132] Furthermore, the top of the mounting bracket 110 is higher than the connection point between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, allowing liquid to avoid the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 110 is provided with a water-blocking component 115, which guides liquid to a designated location on the mounting bracket 110, preventing liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thereby improving waterproof performance. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 110 is also provided with a water-blocking component, which can block the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 from above, preventing liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220, thus significantly improving waterproof capability. Furthermore, the wire harness mounting structure 100 also includes a sealing component, which is disposed at the connection point between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220 to prevent liquid from entering the connection area between the wire harness 210 and the connector 220. Thus, through multiple waterproof designs, the waterproof level can be further improved, ensuring the waterproof performance of the connector 220 and preventing electrical short circuits or corrosion.
[0133] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 110 is equipped with a fastener 1141, which secures the wire harness 210 by engaging and fixing it, ensuring that the wire harness 210's orientation aligns with the mounting bracket 110 and preventing any shifting of the wire harness 210's position. Furthermore, a buffer is provided between the wire harness 210 and the second mounting body 114, which provides a buffering effect and reduces noise. Furthermore, a fixing body 116 is provided on the support body 112, which reliably fixes the connector 220, preventing any shifting of the connector 220 during use and ensuring the reliability of the connection between the connector 220 and the wire harness 210 and the electrical control module.
[0134] This application also provides a vehicle including a glass assembly 300, an electronic control module, a wiring assembly 200, and a wiring harness mounting structure 100 as described in any of the above embodiments. The wiring harness mounting structure 100 is mounted on the glass assembly 300, and the wiring assembly 200 is mounted on the wiring harness mounting structure 100 and electrically connected to the electronic control module. By adopting the wiring harness mounting structure 100 of the above embodiments, the vehicle of this application can achieve a reliable connection between the wiring harness 210 and the glass assembly 300, ensuring the stability and durability of the wiring assembly 200 during long-term use.
[0135] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0136] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wire harness mounting structure, characterized in that, The wiring harness mounting structure includes components for mounting on an electrically functional glass assembly and for securing a wiring assembly to electrically connect the wiring assembly to the electronic control module and the glass assembly. A support bracket, disposed on the glass assembly, the support bracket having a first snap-fit member; and The mounting bracket is used to fix the wiring assembly. The mounting bracket is provided with a second snap-fit component corresponding to the first snap-fit component. The second snap-fit component engages with the first snap-fit component to fix the mounting bracket to the support bracket.
2. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first and second snap-fit components is a snap fastener, and the other is a snap-fit hole that mates with the snap fastener, with the snap fastener extending through the snap-fit hole.
3. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of buckles is two, and they are arranged back to back with a gap between them, forming a deformable space between the two buckles; And / or, one end of the buckle extending out of the snap-fit hole is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion, the anti-detachment protrusion being able to abut against the edge of the snap-fit hole; And / or, the outer contour of the cross-section of the buckle is arc-shaped, straight-line spliced, or straight-line and curve spliced, and the cross-sectional shape of the snap-fit hole is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the buckle.
4. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support bracket is provided with at least two first snap-fit members, which are respectively located at the connection positions on opposite sides of the support bracket and the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is provided with at least two second snap-fit members, which are correspondingly provided with the at least two first snap-fit members and the at least two second snap-fit members and are snap-fitted together.
5. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one first card connector is provided at each of the aforementioned connection locations; And / or, the number of the first snap-fit pieces at the two said connection locations may be equal or unequal.
6. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wiring harness mounting structure further includes an adhesive component, which is disposed on one of the support bracket and the mounting bracket, and adhesively connects the support bracket and the mounting bracket. And / or, the support bracket and the mounting bracket are provided with a wear-resistant coating; And / or, the wire harness mounting structure further includes fasteners, which are inserted through the mounting bracket and mounted on the mounting bracket; And / or, the support bracket is provided with a first limiting part, and the mounting bracket is provided with a second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part abut against each other to limit the support bracket and the mounting bracket; And / or, the support bracket is connected to the mounting bracket on the inside of the glass assembly.
7. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the mounting bracket facing the glass assembly is positioned higher than the connection area between the wire harness and the connector in the wiring assembly. And / or, the wiring harness mounting structure further includes a seal, which is disposed at the connection between the wiring harness and the connector, wherein the seal is a sealing ring, a sealing rib, a waterproof cover plate, or a waterproof sleeve.
8. The wire harness mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The mounting bracket includes a support body, a first mounting body, and a second mounting body, wherein the first mounting body and the second mounting body are respectively connected to the support body; The supporting body is used to snap the connector of the wiring assembly, the first mounting body is used to connect with the supporting bracket, and the second mounting body is used to fix the wiring harness of the wiring assembly.
9. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first mounting body and the second mounting body are respectively located on both sides of the supporting body; And / or, the supporting body, the first mounting body and the second mounting body are an integral structure or a separate structure.
10. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first mounting body includes a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a connecting part connecting the first mounting part and the second mounting part. The first mounting part is connected to the support body. The first mounting part, the second mounting part, and the connecting part can be connected to the support bracket. The first mounting part, the second mounting part, and the connecting part enclose a receiving area. The support bracket is at least partially received in the receiving area.
11. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first mounting part and the second mounting part are respectively provided with the second snap-fit component.
12. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first snap-fit member near the support body is open and extends through to the edge of the support bracket in the direction of the support body. The second snap-fit member is snapped onto the first snap-fit member, and the edge of the support bracket can abut against the support body.
13. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting bracket also includes a water-blocking component, which is located on the side of the second mounting body facing the glass assembly, for guiding liquid to a position away from the mounting bracket.
14. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 13, characterized in that, The height of the water-blocking component on the side of the second mounting body where the wire harness is installed is greater than the height of the side of the second mounting body away from the wire harness. And / or, the water-blocking member extends in a direction away from the supporting body, and the water-blocking member is arc-shaped along the extending direction; And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the water-blocking component is arc-shaped, oblique-shaped, straight-line spliced, curved, curved-line spliced, or straight-line and curved-line spliced; And / or, there is a preset gap between the water-blocking component and the surface of the glass assembly.
15. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting bracket also includes a water-blocking component, which is disposed on the surface of the second mounting body away from the wire harness, for preventing liquid from entering the mounting bracket.
16. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second mounting body is provided with a fastener, which is used to engage the injection-molded connector of the wire harness and to fix the wire harness to the second mounting body; And / or, the wiring harness mounting structure further includes a buffer element disposed between the wiring harness and the second mounting body.
17. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting bracket also includes a fixing body, which is disposed on the supporting body. The fixing body and the supporting body form a limiting groove. The connector is installed in the limiting groove and engages with the fixing body.
18. The wire harness mounting structure according to claim 17, characterized in that, One of the fixing body and the connector is provided with a snap-fit groove, and the other is provided with a snap-fit protrusion. The snap-fit protrusion is engaged in the snap-fit groove to fix the connector to the fixing body.
19. A vehicle, characterized in that, The device includes a glass assembly, an electronic control module, a wiring assembly, and a wiring harness mounting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the wiring harness mounting structure is mounted on the glass assembly, the wiring assembly is mounted on the wiring harness mounting structure, and is electrically connected to the electronic control module.