Linear bearing replacement structure of charging and discharging equipment
By adopting a replacement structure in lithium battery production equipment that uses guide wheels to clamp the guide shaft, the problem of equipment failure caused by linear bearing damage was solved, and the normal operation of the equipment was realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
During the lithium battery production process, the linear bearing was damaged due to the misalignment of the equipment's guide center, causing the equipment to malfunction and become inoperable.
A replacement structure using guide wheels to clamp the guide shaft is adopted, which replaces the damaged linear bearing and solves the equipment guidance problem.
This effectively solved the problem of equipment shutdown caused by linear bearing failure, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121739009A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of capacity formation technology in the lithium battery production process, specifically relating to a replacement structure for a linear bearing in a charging and discharging device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of lithium batteries, capacity formation is a crucial step. The equipment used in this step needs to lift the battery trays using a lifting motion, which is guided by linear bearings.
[0003] During the lifting and lowering operation of the mechanism, the equipment may become eccentric due to asynchronous cylinder adjustment, welding of the mechanism frame, or deviations in the fly surface. This causes the linear bearing to be constantly subjected to radial force when the equipment moves up and down. After prolonged operation, the linear bearing may burst. Since the linear bearing cannot be replaced after it is damaged, the entire equipment will become paralyzed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a replacement structure for a linear bearing in a charging and discharging device. After the linear bearing is damaged, it is removed to the top of the guide shaft and fixed to avoid the travel position of the mechanism. The replacement structure of the present invention is installed in place using its original mounting holes. The guide shaft is clamped by two guide wheels to replace the linear bearing.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is:
[0006] A linear bearing replacement structure for a charging and discharging device is characterized in that it includes a guide shaft (1) to be fixed, a guide wheel (5) and a clamping device, wherein the guide wheel (5) is provided on both sides of the guide shaft (1), namely the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel;
[0007] The clamping device includes a guide fixing plate (2), a fixed base plate (3), a guide wheel pull plate (4), and a guide wheel pressure plate (6). The fixed base plate (3) is set on the original linear bearing mounting hole. The guide wheel pressure plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (3). The guide wheel pull plate (4) is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate (6) close to the guide shaft (1), and the guide fixing plate (2) is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate (6) away from the guide shaft (1). The guide fixing block (2) is located above the fixed base plate (3). The two ends of the first guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pressure plates (6) on both sides, and the two ends of the second guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pull plates (4) on both sides. The guide wheel pressure plate is moved forward by the guide fixing block until the first guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft. The guide wheel pull plate is pulled towards the guide shaft through the hole on the guide wheel pressure plate until the second guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide fixing block (2) has a first through hole for fixing at both ends. The guide wheel pressure plate (6) has a first fixing hole for cooperating with the first through hole on the side away from the guide shaft (1). One end of the first fixing member passes through the first through hole and the first fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide fixing block (2) and the guide wheel pressure plate (6).
[0009] Furthermore, the guide wheel pressure plate (6) and the guide wheel pull plate (4) are respectively provided with a second through hole and a second fixing hole on the side opposite to each other. One end of the second fixing member passes through the first through hole and the second fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide wheel pressure plate (6) and the guide wheel pull plate (4).
[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate (6) near the guide wheel pull plate (4), and an extension section is provided on the side of the guide wheel pull plate (4) near the guide wheel pressure plate (6), the extension section being adapted to the groove.
[0011] The technical concept of this invention is as follows: This invention replaces a damaged linear bearing by setting guide wheels and guide shafts at the original mounting holes of the linear bearing, and clamping the guide shaft with two guide wheels.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:
[0013] This invention uses two guide wheels to clamp the guide shaft, thus replacing the linear bearing and solving the problem of equipment malfunction and inoperability caused by linear bearing failure. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Among them, 1-guide shaft, 2-guide fixing block, 3-fixed base plate, 4-guide wheel pull plate, 5-guide wheel, 6-guide wheel pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments.
[0019] refer to Figure 1The linear bearing replacement structure for the charging and discharging device of the present invention includes a guide shaft 1 to be fixed, a guide wheel 5 and a clamping device. The guide wheel 5 is respectively provided on both sides of the guide shaft 1, namely a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel.
[0020] The clamping device includes a guide fixing plate 2, a fixed base plate 3, a guide wheel pull plate 4, and a guide wheel pressure plate 6. The fixed base plate 3 is set on the original linear bearing mounting hole. The guide wheel pressure plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 3. The guide wheel pull plate 4 is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate 6 closer to the guide shaft 1, and the guide fixing plate 2 is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate 6 away from the guide shaft 1. The guide fixing block 2 is located above the fixed base plate 3. The two ends of the first guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pressure plates 6 on both sides, and the two ends of the second guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pull plates 4 on both sides. The guide wheel pressure plate is moved forward by the guide fixing block until the first guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft. The guide wheel pull plate is pulled towards the guide shaft through the holes on the guide wheel pressure plate until the second guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft.
[0021] In one embodiment, the guide fixing block 2 has first through holes for fixing at both ends, and the guide wheel pressure plate 6 has a first fixing hole for cooperating with the first through hole on the side away from the guide shaft 1. One end of the first fixing member passes through the first through hole and the first fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide fixing block 2 and the guide wheel pressure plate 6.
[0022] In one embodiment, the guide wheel pressure plate 6 and the guide wheel pull plate 4 are respectively provided with a second through hole and a second fixing hole on the opposite side. One end of the second fixing member passes through the first through hole and the second fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide wheel pressure plate 6 and the guide wheel pull plate 4.
[0023] In one embodiment, the guide wheel pressure plate 6 has a groove on the side near the guide wheel pull plate 4, and the guide wheel pull plate 4 has an extension on the side near the guide wheel pressure plate 6, the extension being adapted to the groove.
[0024] This invention uses two guide wheels to clamp the guide shaft, thus replacing the linear bearing and solving the problem of equipment malfunction and inoperability caused by linear bearing failure.
[0025] The installation process of this invention is as follows:
[0026] First, install the fixed base plate 3 on the original linear bearing mounting hole, install the guide fixing block 2 in place, move the guide wheel pressure plate 6 forward through the hole of the guide fixing block 2 until the first guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft 1, then pull the guide wheel pull plate 4 towards the guide shaft 1 through the hole on the guide wheel pressure plate until the second guide wheel is pulled to press against the guide shaft. At this time, fix the first fixing part and the second fixing part. The first fixing part and the second fixing part can be screws. The guide wheel forms a set of devices to replace the linear bearing.
[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linear bearing replacement structure for a charging and discharging device, characterized in that, Includes a guide shaft (1) to be fixed, guide wheels (5) and a clamping device. The guide shaft (1) is provided with guide wheels (5) on both sides, namely the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel. The clamping device includes a guide fixing plate (2), a fixed base plate (3), a guide wheel pull plate (4), and a guide wheel pressure plate (6). The fixed base plate (3) is set on the original linear bearing mounting hole. The guide wheel pressure plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (3). The guide wheel pull plate (4) is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate (6) close to the guide shaft (1), and the guide fixing plate (2) is arranged on the side of the guide wheel pressure plate (6) away from the guide shaft (1). The guide fixing block (2) is located above the fixed base plate (3). The two ends of the first guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pressure plates (6) on both sides, and the two ends of the second guide wheel are set on the guide wheel pull plates (4) on both sides. The guide wheel pressure plate is moved forward by the guide fixing block until the first guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft. The guide wheel pull plate is pulled towards the guide shaft through the hole on the guide wheel pressure plate until the second guide wheel is pressed against the guide shaft.
2. The linear bearing replacement structure for the charging and discharging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The guide fixing block (2) has first through holes for fixing at both ends. The guide wheel pressure plate (6) has a first fixing hole for cooperating with the first through hole on the side away from the guide shaft (1). One end of the first fixing member passes through the first through hole and the first fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide fixing block (2) and the guide wheel pressure plate (6).
3. The linear bearing replacement structure for the charging and discharging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The guide wheel pressure plate (6) and the guide wheel pull plate (4) are respectively provided with a second through hole and a second fixing hole on the opposite side. One end of the second fixing member is inserted into the first through hole and the second fixing hole to realize the connection between the guide wheel pressure plate (6) and the guide wheel pull plate (4).
4. The linear bearing replacement structure for the charging and discharging equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The guide wheel pressure plate (6) has a groove on the side near the guide wheel pull plate (4), and the guide wheel pull plate (4) has an extension on the side near the guide wheel pressure plate (6), the extension being adapted to the groove.