A method for manufacturing a prestressed fiber reinforced wood-bamboo based pressure pipe for ships
CN121798949BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610196204.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2046-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
[0008]本发明的目的在于供一种预应力纤维增强木竹基船舶压力管道的制备方法,以解决现有生物质管道耐火性能差、承压能力低、轴向刚度不足以及传统玻璃钢管道模量低、金属管道重且耐腐蚀差等技术问题
Benefits of technology
(1)本发明利用重组木、重组竹和竹集成材材料高达15~25GPa的抗弯弹性模量作为结构中间层,大幅提高了管道的轴向刚度和抗弯能力,相比普通玻璃钢管可减少船舶管路支撑件数量。同时,通过预应力增强外层的高张力缠绕,为结构中间层引入径向预压应力。一方面,这抵消了木竹材料因吸湿可能产生的膨胀应力;另一方面,在管道承压工作时,部分抵消流体压力导致的环向拉伸应力,有效克服了木竹材料横纹抗拉强度低的弱点,显著提高了爆破压力。经测试,本发明管道的爆破压力可提高至8 MPa以上,显著优于同尺寸规格的现有非金属复合管道。
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Abstract
The application discloses a kind of preparation methods of prestressed fiber reinforced wood bamboo-based ship pressure pipeline, it is related to ship engineering and composite material manufacturing technical field, the method first wood bamboo board material is processed into the arc unit strip with mortise and tenon structure;Corrosion-resistant impermeable inner lining is prepared on core mold;Then arc unit strip is spliced and buckled outside inner lining along ring direction to form structure intermediate layer, and pipe blank is formed by ring direction pressurization and solidification;After surface treatment to pipe blank, high modulus continuous fiber is wound using variable tension and variable angle process to form prestressed reinforced outer layer;Finally, it is formed by secondary solidification, demolding and outer protective layer manufacturing.The application overcomes the defects of poor fire resistance, low pressure resistance and easy cracking of traditional biomass pipeline through rigid-flexible structure design and gradient tension winding process, and has excellent corrosion resistance, high specific strength and high modulus.
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Citation Information
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