Rod piece for geological exploration
By designing a tapered head, an electrically driven lifting block, and a stabilizing component on the pole, and utilizing triangular supports and gripping teeth to lock into the soil, the problem of pole tipping or displacement during outdoor operations was solved, thereby improving the stability of the pole and the efficiency of exploration work.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI PROVINCE NO 9 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY & PLANNING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing geological exploration poles are easily affected by wind, animals or other external forces in outdoor working environments, which can cause them to tip over or shift, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of exploration work.
A rod for geological exploration was designed, which adopts a conical head at the bottom of the rod, a connecting rod on the side end face and a mounting ring, an internal electric push rod driven lifting block and stabilizing components, and uses structures such as stabilizing slide rod, connecting pressure rod and grab teeth to enhance the stability of the rod by utilizing the triangular support principle and the grab teeth to get into the soil. The auxiliary components also increase the contact area with the soil.
It improves the stability and effectiveness of the rods in the soil, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of exploration work, and reduces the possibility of rod tipping over and displacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN121918210A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of geological exploration rod technology, specifically a rod for geological exploration. Background Technology
[0002] Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity that uses various means and methods to explore and detect geology, determine suitable bearing strata, determine the foundation type based on the bearing capacity of the bearing strata, and calculate foundation parameters. Before geological exploration, it is often necessary to locate the exploration site. Usually, this is done by drilling a hole with a drilling machine and then inserting a positioning rod into the hole for easy location later.
[0003] In geological exploration, the stability and safety of drilling rigs are crucial. Current geological exploration rigs typically require manual insertion into the soil, involving preparation and planning. However, during preparation, the rigs are often unattended, leading to numerous potential problems. Especially in outdoor environments, rigs are susceptible to wind, animals, or other external forces, which can cause them to tip over or shift. This not only affects the accuracy of the exploration work but also necessitates the re-insertion of toppled rigs, severely impacting the efficiency of geological exploration. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rod for geological exploration, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A geological exploration pole includes a pole body, a tapered head fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pole body, a plurality of connecting rods fixedly installed on the side end face of the pole body, an installation ring fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the pole body, and a warning light fixedly installed on the side end face of the installation ring. The rod body has an internal mounting groove, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a lifting block is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod, and a stabilizing component is provided on the lifting block; An auxiliary component is provided inside the mounting slot, and a middle fixed rod and a lower fixed rod are provided on the auxiliary component.
[0006] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a stabilizing slide rod fixedly mounted on the lifting block, a stabilizing vertical block fixedly mounted on the stabilizing slide rod, an upper connecting frame fixedly mounted on the side end face of the stabilizing vertical block, a connecting pressure rod rotatably mounted on the upper connecting frame, and a stabilizing groove formed on the side end face of the slide rod.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the side end face of the rod, a lower connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side end face of the mounting block, a drive shaft is rotatably installed on the side end face of the lower connecting frame, and a stabilizing pressure rod is fixedly installed on the side end face of the drive shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the connecting pressure rod away from the upper connecting frame is rotatably connected to the stabilizing pressure rod, the lifting block is slidably installed inside the mounting groove, the stabilizing slide rod is slidably installed with the stabilizing slide groove, and the stabilizing vertical block is located outside the rod body and is slidably installed with the rod body.
[0009] Preferably, a large sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the side end face of the stabilizing pressure rod, a small sprocket is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, and a gripping tooth is fixedly installed on the connecting rod and on the side of the small sprocket.
[0010] Preferably, the large sprocket is driven by a chain and a small sprocket, the tooth ratio of the large sprocket to the small sprocket is 2:1, and the large sprocket is located on the outside of the stabilizing pressure bar.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary pressure rod fixedly installed on the lifting block. The side end face of the auxiliary pressure rod is fixedly installed on multiple L-shaped vertical plates. The outer side of the L-shaped vertical plates is provided with a toothed block assembly. The outer side of the rod body is provided with an upper vertical groove. An upper rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side end face of the upper vertical groove. An auxiliary gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the center rod is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the auxiliary gear, the gear block assembly meshes with the auxiliary gear, and the center rod is located inside the upper vertical groove.
[0013] Preferably, a T-shaped vertical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove, a lower pressure frame is slidably installed on the T-shaped vertical rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, a lower pressure rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lower pressure frame, a circular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the lower pressure rod, an auxiliary vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the circular plate, a push frame rod is rotatably installed inside the lower pressure frame, a horizontal slider is fixedly installed on the side end face of the lower fixed rod, a lower vertical groove is opened on the side end face of the rod, and a horizontal sliding groove is opened inside the lower vertical groove.
[0014] Preferably, the lower fixed rod is rotatably mounted on the push frame rod, the horizontal slider is slidably mounted with the horizontal slide groove, the end of the return spring away from the lower pressure frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting groove, and the position of the return spring is on the outside of the T-shaped vertical rod.
[0015] This invention provides a rod for geological exploration. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. In this invention, the rod body is driven into the soil by the conical head on the rod body. At the same time, the electric push rod is activated to drive the lifting block to slide in the installation groove. The stabilizing slide rod on the lifting block will be limited by the stabilizing slide groove 15, thereby driving the installation block to move vertically downward. The upper connecting frame on the installation block will synchronously drive the connecting pressure rod to move. Through the cooperation of the connecting pressure rod and the stabilizing pressure rod, the stabilizing pressure rod is driven by the cooperation of the drive shaft and the lower connecting frame, which facilitates the rotation of the tilted stabilizing pressure rod to a horizontal state. Through the cooperation of the connecting pressure rod and the stabilizing pressure rod, the stability of the rod body in the soil is ensured by the triangular support principle. 2. In this invention, when the stabilizing bar rotates around the drive shaft, it will synchronously drive the large sprocket to rotate. When the large sprocket rotates, it will drive the small sprocket to rotate through the chain. When the small sprocket rotates, it will drive the gripper teeth to rotate through the connecting rod. When the stabilizing bar rotates to a horizontal state, the gripper teeth on the stabilizing bar will be in an inclined state, and at the same time, the gripper teeth will be stuck into the soil, thereby improving the stability of the stabilizing bar for the bar body. 3. In this invention, when the lifting block descends, it will synchronously drive the auxiliary pressure rod to descend. The L-shaped vertical plate on the auxiliary pressure rod will synchronously drive the tooth block assembly to descend. During the descent, the tooth block assembly will mesh with the auxiliary gear, thereby causing the auxiliary gear to rotate around the upper rotating shaft. The central fixing rod on the auxiliary gear will extend from the upper vertical groove. Through the contact between the central fixing rod and the soil, the use effect of the rod body will be improved.
[0016] 4. In this invention, when the auxiliary pressure rod descends to an appropriate height, it will contact the top of the auxiliary vertical rod. Simultaneously, the continuous downward pressure of the auxiliary pressure rod will drive it to descend. Then, by utilizing the cooperation between the lower pressure rod and the circular plate, the lower pressure frame will be driven to descend. During the descent of the lower pressure frame, the push frame rod will move synchronously. By utilizing the cooperation between the push frame and the lower fixed rod, and the cooperation between the horizontal slider and the horizontal slide groove, the lower fixed rod in the lower vertical groove will move horizontally outward. By utilizing the contact between the lower fixed rod and the soil, the stability of the rod body is further improved. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rod in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component in this invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing component in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing vertical block in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped vertical plate in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher rod in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper teeth in this invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Rod body; 2. Conical head; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Warning light; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Lifting block; 9. Middle fixed rod; 10. Lower fixed rod; 11. Stabilizing slide bar; 12. Stabilizing vertical block; 13. Upper connecting frame; 14. Connecting pressure rod; 15. Stabilizing slide groove; 16. Mounting block; 17. Lower connecting frame; 18. Drive shaft; 19. Stabilizing pressure rod; 20. Large sprocket. ; 21. Connecting rotating rod; 22. Small sprocket; 23. Grip tooth; 24. Auxiliary pressure rod; 25. L-shaped vertical plate; 26. Tooth block assembly; 27. Upper vertical groove; 28. Upper rotating shaft; 29. Auxiliary gear; 30. T-shaped vertical rod; 31. Lower pressure frame; 32. Return spring; 33. Lower pressure rod; 34. Circular plate; 35. Auxiliary vertical rod; 36. Push frame rod; 37. Horizontal slider; 38. Lower vertical groove; 39. Horizontal slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-9This invention relates to a rod for geological exploration, comprising a rod body 1, a conical head 2 fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rod body 1, multiple connecting rods 3 fixedly mounted on the side end face of the rod body 1, an installation ring 4 fixedly mounted at the end of the connecting rod 3 away from the rod body 1, a warning light 5 fixedly mounted on the side end face of the installation ring 4, an installation groove 6 formed inside the rod body 1, an electric push rod 7 fixedly mounted inside the installation groove 6, a lifting block 8 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod 7, a stabilizing component provided on the lifting block 8, the stabilizing component including a stabilizing slide rod 11 fixedly mounted on the lifting block 8, a stabilizing vertical block 12 fixedly mounted on the stabilizing slide rod 11, an upper connecting frame 13 fixedly mounted on the side end face of the stabilizing vertical block 12, a connecting pressure rod 14 rotatably mounted on the upper connecting frame 13, a stabilizing groove 15 formed on the side end face of the rod body 1, and an installation fixing block 16 fixedly mounted on the side end face of the installation fixing block 16. A lower connecting frame 17 is fixedly installed on the end face. A drive shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the side end face of the lower connecting frame 17. A stabilizing pressure rod 19 is fixedly installed on the side end face of the drive shaft 18. The end of the connecting pressure rod 14 away from the upper connecting frame 13 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing pressure rod 19. The lifting block 8 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 6. The stabilizing slide rod 11 is slidably installed with the stabilizing slide groove 15. The stabilizing vertical block 12 is located outside the rod body 1 and is slidably installed with the rod body 1. The upper vertical groove 27 is located above the lower vertical groove 38 and is not in the same vertical direction. The power supply of the warning light 5 is installed on the mounting ring 4. At the same time, the switch is installed on the rod body 1. In order to facilitate the insertion of the rod into the soil, a spiral part can be set on the conical head 2. The installation effect of the rod is improved by the spiral part. Since the working principle of the warning light 5 and the spiral part is a technology well known to those skilled in the art, it will not be described in detail here.
[0021] In this embodiment, the rod 1 is driven into the soil by the conical head 2 on the rod body 1. At the same time, the electric push rod 7 is activated to drive the lifting block 8 to slide in the mounting groove 6. The stabilizing slide rod 11 on the lifting block 8 will be limited by the stabilizing slide groove 15, thereby driving the mounting block 16 to move vertically downward. The upper connecting frame 13 on the mounting block will synchronously drive the connecting pressure rod 14 to move. Through the cooperation of the connecting pressure rod 14 and the stabilizing pressure rod 19, the stabilizing pressure rod 19 is driven by the rotating shaft 18 and the lower connecting frame 17 to rotate the tilted stabilizing pressure rod 19 to a horizontal state. Through the cooperation of the connecting pressure rod 14 and the stabilizing pressure rod 19, the stability of the rod body 1 in the soil is ensured by the triangular support principle.
[0022] A large sprocket 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the drive shaft 18. A connecting rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the side end face of the stabilizing pressure rod 19. A small sprocket 22 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 21. A gripper tooth 23 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 21 and on one side of the small sprocket 22. The large sprocket 20 is driven by the small sprocket 22 through a chain. The tooth ratio of the large sprocket 20 to the small sprocket 22 is 2:1. The position of the large sprocket 20 is on the outside of the stabilizing pressure rod 19.
[0023] In this embodiment, when the stabilizing bar 19 rotates around the drive shaft 18, it will synchronously drive the large sprocket 20 to rotate. When the large sprocket 20 rotates, it will drive the small sprocket 22 to rotate through the chain. When the small sprocket 22 rotates, it will drive the gripper tooth 23 to rotate through the connecting rod 21. When the stabilizing bar 19 rotates to a horizontal state, the gripper tooth 23 on the stabilizing bar 19 will be in an angled state. At the same time, the gripper tooth 23 will be stuck into the soil, thereby improving the stability of the stabilizing bar 19 on the bar body 1.
[0024] An auxiliary component is installed inside the mounting slot 6. The auxiliary component includes a middle fixed rod 9 and a lower fixed rod 10. The auxiliary component includes an auxiliary pressure rod 24 fixedly installed on the lifting block 8. The side end face of the auxiliary pressure rod 24 is fixedly installed on multiple L-shaped vertical plates 25. The outer side of the L-shaped vertical plate 25 is provided with a toothed block assembly 26. The outer side of the rod body 1 is provided with an upper vertical groove 27. An upper rotating shaft 28 is rotatably installed on the side end face of the upper vertical groove 27. An auxiliary gear 29 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper rotating shaft 28. The middle fixed rod 9 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the auxiliary gear 29. The toothed block assembly 26 meshes with the auxiliary gear 29. The position of the middle fixed rod 9 is inside the upper vertical groove 27. The number of L-shaped vertical plates 25 is the same as the number of upper vertical grooves 27. By using the outward expansion of multiple middle fixed rods, the contact area between the vertical rod and the soil is increased, enhancing the stability of the rod body 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the lifting block 8 descends, it will synchronously drive the auxiliary pressure rod 24 to descend. The L-shaped vertical plate 25 on the auxiliary pressure rod 24 will synchronously drive the tooth block assembly 26 to descend. During the descent, the tooth block assembly 26 will mesh with the auxiliary gear 29, causing the auxiliary gear 29 to rotate around the upper rotating shaft 28. The central fixing rod 9 on the auxiliary gear 29 will extend from the upper vertical groove 27. Through the contact between the central fixing rod 9 and the soil, the use effect of the rod body 1 will be improved.
[0026] A T-shaped vertical rod 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting slot 6. A lower pressure frame 31 is slidably installed on the T-shaped vertical rod 30. A return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame 31. A lower pressure rod 33 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lower pressure frame 31. A circular plate 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the lower pressure rod 33. An auxiliary vertical rod 35 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the circular plate 34. A push frame rod 36 is rotatably installed inside the lower pressure frame 31. A horizontal slider 37 is fixedly installed on the side end face of the lower fixed rod 10. A lower vertical groove 38 is opened on the side end face of the rod body 1. A horizontal sliding groove 39 is opened inside the lower vertical groove 38. The lower fixed rod 10 is rotatably installed... Mounted on the push rod 36, the horizontal slider 37 is slidably installed with the horizontal slide groove 39. The end of the return spring 32 away from the lower pressure frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting groove 6. The position of the return spring 32 is on the outside of the T-shaped vertical rod 30. The auxiliary vertical rod 35 and the auxiliary pressure rod 24 are in the same vertical direction. When the auxiliary pressure rod 24 descends to an appropriate height, it will contact the top of the auxiliary vertical rod 35. At the same time, the continuous downward pressure of the auxiliary pressure rod 24 will drive the auxiliary pressure rod 24 to descend. When the auxiliary pressure rod 24 rises, the auxiliary vertical rod 35 will return to its original position through the reaction force of the auxiliary spring.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the auxiliary pressure rod 24 descends to an appropriate height, it will contact the top of the auxiliary vertical rod 35. At the same time, the continuous downward pressure of the auxiliary pressure rod 24 will drive the auxiliary pressure rod 24 to descend. Then, by utilizing the cooperation between the lower pressure rod 33 and the circular plate 34, the lower pressure frame 31 will be driven to descend. During the descent, the lower pressure frame 31 will drive the push frame rod 36 to move synchronously. By utilizing the cooperation between the push frame and the lower fixed rod 10, and the cooperation between the horizontal slider 37 and the horizontal slide groove 39, the lower fixed rod 10 in the lower vertical groove 38 will move horizontally outward. By utilizing the contact between the lower fixed rod 10 and the soil, the stability of the rod body 1 will be further improved.
[0028] Working principle: The conical head 2 on the rod 1 drives the rod 1 into the soil. At the same time, the electric push rod 7 is activated, which drives the lifting block 8 to slide in the mounting groove 6. The stabilizing slide rod 11 on the lifting block 8 will be limited by the stabilizing slide groove 15, thereby driving the mounting block 16 to move vertically downward. The upper connecting frame 13 on the mounting block will synchronously drive the connecting pressure rod 14 to move. Through the cooperation of the connecting pressure rod 14 and the stabilizing pressure rod 19, the stabilizing pressure rod 19 is driven by the shaft 18 and the lower connecting frame 17 to rotate the tilted stabilizing pressure rod 19 to a horizontal position. In this configuration, the connection between the pressure rod 14 and the stabilizing pressure rod 19 utilizes the triangular support principle to ensure the stability of the rod 1 in the soil. When the stabilizing pressure rod 19 rotates around the drive shaft 18, it synchronously drives the large sprocket 20 to rotate. The large sprocket 20, in turn, drives the small sprocket 22 via a chain. The small sprocket 22, in turn, drives the gripper tooth 23 via the connecting rod 21. When the stabilizing pressure rod 19 rotates to a horizontal position, the gripper tooth 23 on the stabilizing pressure rod 19 will be in an inclined state, and simultaneously, the gripper tooth 23 will engage in the soil, thereby achieving stability. To improve the stability of the rod body 1, the lifting block 8 synchronously drives the auxiliary pressure rod 24 to descend during its descent. The L-shaped vertical plate 25 on the auxiliary pressure rod 24 synchronously drives the toothed block assembly 26 to descend. During descent, the toothed block assembly 26 meshes with the auxiliary gear 29, causing the auxiliary gear 29 to rotate around the upper shaft 28. The centering rod 9 on the auxiliary gear 29 extends from the upper vertical groove 27. Through the contact between the centering rod 9 and the soil, the performance of the rod body 1 is improved. When the auxiliary pressure rod 24 descends to an appropriate... When the height is reached, it will contact the top of the auxiliary vertical rod 35. At the same time, the continuous downward pressure of the auxiliary pressure rod 24 will drive the auxiliary pressure rod 24 to descend. Then, by utilizing the cooperation between the lower pressure rod 33 and the circular plate 34, the lower pressure frame 31 will be driven to descend. During the descent, the lower pressure frame 31 will drive the push frame rod 36 to move synchronously. By utilizing the cooperation between the push frame and the lower fixed rod 10, and the cooperation between the horizontal slider 37 and the horizontal slide groove 39, the lower fixed rod 10 in the lower vertical groove 38 will move horizontally outward. By utilizing the contact between the lower fixed rod 10 and the soil, the stability of the rod body 1 will be further improved.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A rod for geological exploration, comprising a rod body (1), characterized in that: A conical head (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rod (1), and a plurality of connecting rods (3) are fixedly installed on the side end face of the rod (1). An installation ring (4) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (3) away from the rod (1), and a warning light (5) is fixedly installed on the side end face of the installation ring (4). The rod body (1) has an installation groove (6) inside, and an electric push rod (7) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (6). The output shaft of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly installed with a lifting block (8), and a stabilizing component is provided on the lifting block (8). An auxiliary component is provided inside the mounting slot (6), and a middle fixing rod (9) and a lower fixing rod (10) are provided on the auxiliary component.
2. The rod for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes a stabilizing slide rod (11) fixedly installed on the lifting block (8), a stabilizing vertical block (12) fixedly installed on the stabilizing slide rod (11), an upper connecting frame (13) fixedly installed on the side end face of the stabilizing vertical block (12), a connecting pressure rod (14) rotatably installed on the upper connecting frame (13), and a stabilizing groove (15) opened on the side end face of the rod body (1).
3. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting block (16) is fixedly installed on the side end face of the rod (1), a lower connecting frame (17) is fixedly installed on the side end face of the mounting block (16), a drive shaft (18) is rotatably installed on the side end face of the lower connecting frame (17), and a stabilizing pressure rod (19) is fixedly installed on the side end face of the drive shaft (18).
4. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the connecting pressure rod (14) away from the upper connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected to the stabilizing pressure rod (19). The lifting block (8) is slidably installed inside the mounting groove (6). The stabilizing slide rod (11) is slidably installed with the stabilizing slide groove (15). The stabilizing vertical block (12) is located outside the rod body (1) and is slidably installed with the rod body (1).
5. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A large sprocket (20) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft (18), a connecting rod (21) is rotatably installed on the side end face of the stabilizing pressure rod (19), a small sprocket (22) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (21), and a gripper tooth (23) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (21) and on one side of the small sprocket (22).
6. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The large sprocket (20) is driven by a chain and a small sprocket (22). The tooth ratio of the large sprocket (20) to the small sprocket (22) is 2:
1. The large sprocket (20) is located outside the stabilizing pressure bar (19).
7. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes an auxiliary pressure rod (24) fixedly installed on the lifting block (8). The side end face of the auxiliary pressure rod (24) is fixedly installed on multiple L-shaped vertical plates (25). The outer side of the L-shaped vertical plate (25) is provided with a tooth block group (26). The outer side of the rod body (1) is provided with an upper vertical groove (27). The side end face of the upper vertical groove (27) is rotatably installed with an upper rotating shaft (28). The outer side of the upper rotating shaft (28) is fixedly installed with an auxiliary gear (29).
8. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The center rod (9) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the auxiliary gear (29), the tooth block group (26) meshes with the auxiliary gear (29), and the center rod (9) is located inside the upper vertical groove (27).
9. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 8, characterized in that: A T-shaped vertical rod (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove (6). A lower pressure frame (31) is slidably installed on the T-shaped vertical rod (30). A return spring (32) is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame (31). A lower pressure rod (33) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lower pressure frame (31). A circular plate (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the lower pressure rod (33). An auxiliary vertical rod (35) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the circular plate (34). A push frame rod (36) is rotatably installed inside the lower pressure frame (31). A horizontal slider (37) is fixedly installed on the side end face of the lower fixed rod (10). A lower vertical groove (38) is opened on the side end face of the rod body (1). A horizontal sliding groove (39) is opened inside the lower vertical groove (38).
10. A rod for geological exploration according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower fixed rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the push frame rod (36), the horizontal slider (37) is slidably mounted with the horizontal slide groove (39), the end of the return spring (32) away from the lower pressure frame (31) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting groove (6), and the position of the return spring (32) is on the outside of the T-shaped vertical rod (30).