Fly ash washing treatment device

The fly ash and reagents are thoroughly mixed by driving the mixing fan blades through the transmission rod and transmission sleeve rod, and filtered by multi-stage filter screens, which solves the problems of low mixing efficiency and lack of filtration mechanism in the existing device, and realizes efficient fly ash mixing and filtration.

CN121927488APending Publication Date: 2026-04-28GUOFA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIALS (JIANGMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUOFA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIALS (JIANGMEN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fly ash washing treatment equipment has low mixing efficiency with the mixing agents and water during fly ash mixing and lacks a filtration mechanism, which requires the fly ash to be mixed multiple times, affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

The system uses a transmission rod and transmission sleeve to drive the mixing fan blades and mixing fan blades through the transmission seat to fully mix the fly ash and the reagents, and then filters them through a multi-stage filter screen, including a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen, to improve the mixing quality and achieve multi-stage filtration.

Benefits of technology

This improved the mixing efficiency of fly ash and reagents, ensuring thorough mixing and multi-stage filtration of fly ash, and enhancing the operating efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fly ash washing treatment device which comprises a device base, a stirring seat is arranged at the upper end of the device base, and a device top cover is arranged at the upper end of the stirring seat. When a transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod drives a transmission sleeve rod to rotate through the transmission seat, and the transmission rod penetrates through a slot A and extends to the inner side of the transmission seat; the transmission sleeve rod, the transmission rod and the transmission rod are in transmission connection through a bevel gear A and a bevel gear B respectively, so that a stirring fan blade A and a stirring fan blade B on the outer sides of the transmission rod and the transmission sleeve rod fully stir fly ash and a mixed medicament, the fly ash mixing quality is improved, and when the stirring fan blade A and the stirring fan blade B are used for mixing and stirring, the stirring efficiency is improved. The filter screen B, the filter screen A and the filter screen C are arranged, so that the mixed and stirred fly ash sequentially passes through the filter screen B, the filter screen A and the filter screen C, the filter screen B and the filter screen A are coarse filter screens, and the filter screen C is a fine filter screen, so that the mixed and stirred fly ash can be conveniently subjected to multi-stage filtration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fly ash treatment technology, specifically to a fly ash water washing treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Fly ash, a major byproduct of waste incineration, has a composition similar to SiO2-Al2O3-CaO-Fe2O3 in cement raw materials. It can be used as a substitute raw material for cement production and thus utilized as a resource. Therefore, to achieve harmless and resource-efficient treatment of fly ash, co-processing technology in cement kilns is often employed. Fly ash produced during waste incineration is not only rich in heavy metals, dioxins, and other toxic substances, but also contains high levels of soluble salts. High concentrations of chlorine can seriously endanger the safety of cement kiln production. Therefore, before co-processing fly ash in cement kilns, it must undergo water washing pretreatment. Common water washing equipment includes washing tanks.

[0003] Regarding the incineration fly ash washing treatment device disclosed in existing patent number CN202122570923.9, it can remove fly ash adhering to the inner wall and bottom of the tank by setting a first scraper and a second scraper, which can effectively prevent solid phase deposition caused by gravity settling of fly ash at the bottom of the tank, and has good practicality; the detachable connection between the tank body and the tank cover facilitates installation, disassembly and subsequent cleaning of the tank body, making it convenient to use; and the fact that both the first scraper and the second scraper can be detachably connected to the rotating shaft facilitates installation, disassembly and subsequent replacement of the first scraper and the second scraper, making it convenient to use.

[0004] However, the aforementioned fly ash washing treatment device has low mixing efficiency with the mixing agents and water during fly ash mixing and stirring, and lacks a filtration mechanism, which results in the fly ash needing to be stirred multiple times, affecting the working efficiency of the device; therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, so we propose a fly ash washing treatment device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fly ash water washing treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the low stirring efficiency of existing fly ash water washing treatment devices when mixing fly ash with mixing agents and water, and the lack of a filtration mechanism, which leads to the need for multiple stirrings of fly ash and affects the working efficiency of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fly ash water washing treatment device, including a device base, an agitator seat at the upper end of the device base, a device top cover at the upper end of the agitator seat, a rotary motor at the center of the upper surface of the device top cover, a transmission rod at the bottom end of the rotary motor located inside the device top cover, and the transmission rod extending through the device top cover to the bottom end of the inner wall of the agitator seat.

[0007] A filter screen B is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the stirring seat below the transmission rod. A transmission sleeve is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the transmission rod. A connecting seat is provided on the outer side of both the transmission rod and the transmission sleeve. A stirring blade A is provided on both sides of the connecting seat. A roller brush is provided on one side of the stirring blade A. A transmission seat is provided at the intersection of the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod. The transmission sleeve and the transmission rod rotate in a coaxial convection motion through the transmission seat. A transmission rod is provided on both sides of the transmission seat. The transmission sleeve and the transmission rod are connected to the transmission rod through the transmission seat. A stirring blade B is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod.

[0008] The bottom of the device base is provided with a filter screen C. The bottom of the filter screen C is located inside the device base. The two sides of the rear end of the filter screen C are provided with filters A inside the device base. The bottom of the filters A is located inside the device base and has a waste trough.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the transmission rod is provided with a through hole on the inner side of the top cover of the device, and the transmission rod extends through the through hole to the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring seat.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rod has a slot on the inner side of the transmission sleeve above it, and the transmission rod extends through the slot to the output shaft at the bottom of the rotary motor. The rotary motor is connected to the transmission rod via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod are provided with slots B at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission seat, and the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod extend through the slots B to the inner side of the transmission seat.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the transmission rod is provided with a slot A on one side of the transmission seat, and the transmission rod extends through the slot A to the inside of the transmission seat.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod are provided with a bevel gear A on the inner side of the transmission seat, and both sides of one of the bevel gears A are provided with bevel gears B at one end of the two stirring seats. The transmission sleeve, the transmission rod and the transmission rod are respectively connected by bevel gear A and bevel gear B.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring blade B is provided with a connecting rod, one end of which extends to the outside of the transmission rod. The stirring blade B is connected to the transmission rod through the connecting rod, and a filter screen is provided on the inner side of the stirring blade B.

[0015] Preferably, filter screen B and filter screen A are both coarse filter screens, and filter screen C is a fine filter screen. Both the coarse and fine filter screens are woven from stainless steel wire.

[0016] Preferably, the filter seat has a valve on its inner side, and the rear end of the filter seat has a discharge port on the inner side of the device base. The discharge port has a discharge groove on its inner side, and the filter seat is inserted into the inner side of the discharge groove. The filter seat has bolts on its outer side, and the filter seat is fixedly connected to the device base by the bolts.

[0017] Preferably, the top cover of the device is provided with a feed inlet on one side, and the four ends of the outer side of the device base are provided with support frames. One end of the support frame extends to the bottom end of the stirring seat, and the support frame and the stirring seat are connected by welding.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] When the transmission rod rotates, it drives the transmission sleeve rod to rotate simultaneously through the transmission seat. The transmission rod extends through slot A to the inner side of the transmission seat. The transmission sleeve rod, transmission rod, and transmission sleeve rod are connected by bevel gear A and bevel gear B, respectively. This allows the stirring blades A and B on the outside of the transmission rod and transmission sleeve rod to fully stir the fly ash and mixed agents, thereby improving the quality of fly ash mixing. When stirring blades A and B are mixing, the well-mixed fly ash passes through filter screens B, A, and C in sequence. Filter screens B and A are coarse filters, while filter screen C is a fine filter, which facilitates multi-stage filtration of the well-mixed fly ash. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring base of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of the stirring base of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission base of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission seat of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filter base of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Device base; 101. Waste trough; 102. Filter screen A; 103. Discharge trough; 104. Discharge port; 2. Support frame; 3. Stirring seat; 301. Filter screen B; 4. Device top cover; 401. Through hole; 5. Rotary motor; 501. Transmission sleeve; 502. Transmission rod; 503. Transmission rod; 504. Connecting seat; 505. Stirring blade A; 506. Roller brush; 507. Stirring blade B; 508. Groove; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Transmission seat; 701. Slot A; 702. Slot B; 8. Bevel gear A; 801. Bevel gear B; 9. Filter seat; 901. Filter screen C. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0028] The rotary motor 5 (model DRS80M4BE2HF) mentioned in this invention can be obtained from the market or through private customization.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 6 An embodiment of the present invention provides a fly ash water washing treatment device, including a device base 1, a stirring seat 3 at the upper end of the device base 1, a device top cover 4 at the upper end of the stirring seat 3, a feed inlet 6 on one side of the device top cover 4, support frames 2 at all four ends of the outer side of the device base 1, one end of the support frame 2 extending to the bottom end of the stirring seat 3, the support frame 2 and the stirring seat 3 being connected by welding, a rotary motor 5 at the center of the upper surface of the device top cover 4, a transmission rod 502 at the bottom end of the rotary motor 5 located inside the device top cover 4, the transmission rod 502 extending through the device top cover 4 to the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring seat 3;

[0030] A filter screen B301 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the stirring seat 3 below the transmission rod 502. A transmission sleeve 501 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the transmission rod 502. A connecting seat 504 is provided on the outer side of both the transmission rod 502 and the transmission sleeve 501. A stirring blade A505 is provided on both sides of the connecting seat 504. A roller brush 506 is provided on one side of the stirring blade A505. A transmission seat 7 is provided at the intersection of the transmission sleeve 501 and the transmission rod 502. The transmission sleeve 501 and the transmission rod 502 rotate in a coaxial convection motion through the transmission seat 7. A transmission rod 503 is provided on both sides of the transmission seat 7. The transmission sleeve 501 and the transmission rod 502 are connected to the transmission rod 503 through the transmission seat 7. A stirring blade B507 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod 503.

[0031] A filter screen C901 is provided at the bottom of the device base 1. A valve is provided on the inner side of the filter seat 9. A discharge port 104 is provided at the rear end of the filter seat 9 on the inner side of the device base 1. A discharge trough 103 is provided on the inner side of the discharge port 104. The filter seat 9 is inserted into the inner side of the discharge trough 103 and the inner side of the discharge port 104. Bolts are provided on the outer side of the filter seat 9, and the filter seat 9 is fixedly connected to the device base 1 by the bolts. The bottom end of the filter screen C901 is provided on the inner side of the device base 1. Filter screens A102 are provided on both sides of the rear end of the filter screen C901 on the inner side of the device base 1. A waste trough 101 is provided at the bottom end of the filter screen A102 on the inner side of the device base 1. When the whole is rotated by the transmission rod 502, the transmission rod 502 drives the transmission sleeve 5 through the transmission seat 7. Simultaneously, the transmission rod 503 extends through the slot A701 to the inner side of the transmission seat 7. The transmission sleeve rod 501, transmission rod 502, and transmission rod 503 are respectively connected by bevel gear A8 and bevel gear B801, so that the stirring blades A505 and B507 on the outside of the transmission rod 502 and transmission sleeve rod 501 can fully stir the fly ash and the mixed agent, thereby improving the quality of fly ash mixing. When the stirring blades A505 and B507 are mixing, the well-mixed fly ash passes through the filter screens B301, A102, and C901 in sequence. Filter screens B301 and A102 are coarse filter screens, and filter screen C901 is a fine filter screen, which facilitates multi-stage filtration of the well-mixed fly ash.

[0032] The bottom end of the transmission rod 502 is provided with a through hole 401 inside the top cover 4 of the device. The transmission rod 502 extends through the through hole 401 to the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring base 3. The top of the transmission rod 502 is provided with a groove 508 inside the transmission sleeve 501. The transmission rod 502 extends through the groove 508 to the output shaft at the bottom end of the rotary motor 5. The rotary motor 5 is connected to the transmission rod 502 via a coupling. One end of the transmission sleeve 501 and the transmission rod 502 are provided with slots B702 at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission base 7. 2. The through slot B702 extends to the inner side of the transmission seat 7. One end of the transmission rod 503 is provided with a slot A701 on one side of the transmission seat 7. The transmission rod 503 extends through the slot A701 to the inner side of the transmission seat 7. One end of the transmission sleeve rod 501 and the transmission rod 502 are provided with bevel gears A8 on the inner side of the transmission seat 7. Both sides of one of the bevel gears A8 are provided with bevel gears B801 at one end of the two stirring seats 3. The transmission sleeve rod 501, the transmission rod 502 and the transmission rod 503 are connected by transmission through bevel gears A8 and B801 respectively.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotary motor 5 drives the transmission rod 502 to rotate, the transmission rod 502 drives the transmission sleeve rod 501 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission seat 7, and the transmission rod 503 extends through the slot A701 to the inner side of the transmission seat 7. The transmission sleeve rod 501, transmission rod 502 and transmission rod 503 are respectively connected by bevel gear A8 and bevel gear B801, so that the stirring blades A505 and B507 on the outside of the transmission rod 502 and the transmission sleeve rod 501 can fully stir the fly ash and the mixed agent, thereby improving the quality of fly ash mixing.

[0034] The bottom end of the stirring blade B507 is provided with a connecting rod, one end of which extends to the outside of the transmission rod 503. The stirring blade B507 is connected to the transmission rod 503 through the connecting rod. The inner side of the stirring blade B507 is provided with a filter screen. Filter screens B301 and A102 are both coarse filter screens, and filter screen C901 is a fine filter screen. Both the coarse and fine filter screens are woven from stainless steel wire.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mixing blades A505 and B507 are mixed and stirred, the well-mixed fly ash passes through filter screens B301, A102, and C901 in sequence. Filter screens B301 and A102 are coarse filter screens, while filter screen C901 is a fine filter screen, which facilitates multi-stage filtration of the well-mixed fly ash.

[0036] The fly ash treatment device, when in use, first checks whether all components are intact. After the check is completed, the fly ash to be processed, along with a measured amount of mixed reagent and water, is placed into the mixing base 3 through the feed inlet 6. The power is then turned on, and the device is started. When the rotary motor 5 drives the transmission rod 502 to rotate, the transmission rod 502 drives the transmission sleeve rod 501 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission base 7. The transmission rod 503 extends through the slot A701 to the inside of the transmission base 7. The transmission sleeve rod 501, transmission rod 502, and transmission rod 503 are respectively driven by bevel gear A8 and bevel gear B801. The connection allows the stirring blades A505 and B507 on the outside of the transmission rod 502 and transmission sleeve 501 to fully stir the fly ash and mixed agents, thereby improving the quality of fly ash mixing. When the stirring blades A505 and B507 are mixing, the well-mixed fly ash passes through filter screens B301, A102, and C901 in sequence. Filter screens B301 and A102 are coarse filter screens, while filter screen C901 is a fine filter screen, which facilitates multi-stage filtration of the well-mixed fly ash.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fly ash washing treatment device, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a stirring seat (3) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), a device top cover (4) is provided at the upper end of the stirring seat (3), a rotary motor (5) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the device top cover (4), and a transmission rod (502) is provided at the bottom end of the rotary motor (5) located inside the device top cover (4). The transmission rod (502) extends through the device top cover (4) to the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring seat (3). A filter screen B (301) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the stirring seat (3) below the transmission rod (502). A transmission sleeve (501) is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the transmission rod (502). A connecting seat (504) is provided on the outer side of both the transmission rod (502) and the transmission sleeve (501). A stirring fan blade A (505) is provided on both sides of the connecting seat (504). A roller brush (506) is provided on one side of the stirring fan blade A (505). The transmission sleeve (501) is provided on the outer side of the stirring seat (3). A transmission seat (7) is provided at the intersection of the transmission sleeve (501) and the transmission rod (502). The transmission sleeve (501) and the transmission rod (502) rotate in a coaxial convective motion through the transmission seat (7). Transmission rods (503) are provided on both sides of the transmission seat (7). The transmission sleeve (501) and the transmission rod (502) are connected to the transmission rod (503) through the transmission seat (7). Stirring fan blades B (507) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod (503). The bottom end of the device base (1) is provided with a filter screen C (901). The bottom end of the filter screen C (901) is located inside the device base (1). The two sides of the rear end of the filter screen C (901) are provided with filter screens A (102) inside the device base (1). The bottom end of the filter screen A (102) is located inside the device base (1) and is provided with a waste trough (101).

2. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission rod (502) is provided with a through hole (401) on the inner side of the top cover (4) of the device, and the transmission rod (502) extends through the through hole (401) to the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring seat (3).

3. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (502) has a slot (508) located on the inner side of the transmission sleeve (501) above it. The transmission rod (502) extends through the slot (508) to the output shaft at the bottom of the rotary motor (5). The rotary motor (5) is connected to the transmission rod (502) via a coupling.

4. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission sleeve (501) and transmission rod (502) are provided with slots B (702) at both the upper and lower ends of the transmission seat (7). The transmission sleeve (501) and transmission rod (502) extend through the slots B (702) to the inner side of the transmission seat (7).

5. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (503) is provided with a slot A (701) on one side of the transmission seat (7), and the transmission rod (503) extends through the slot A (701) to the inside of the transmission seat (7).

6. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission sleeve (501) and the transmission rod (502) is provided with a bevel gear A (8) on the inner side of the transmission seat (7). Both sides of one of the bevel gears A (8) are provided with bevel gears B (801) at one end of each of the two stirring seats (3). The transmission sleeve (501), the transmission rod (502) and the transmission rod (503) are connected by transmission through the bevel gears A (8) and B (801) respectively.

7. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring blade B (507) is provided with a connecting rod, one end of which extends to the outside of the transmission rod (503). The stirring blade B (507) is connected to the transmission rod (503) through the connecting rod. The inner side of the stirring blade B (507) is provided with a filter screen.

8. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both filter screen B (301) and filter screen A (102) are coarse filter screens, and filter screen C (901) is a fine filter screen. Both the coarse and fine filter screens are woven from stainless steel wire.

9. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter seat (9) is provided with a valve on its inner side. The rear end of the filter seat (9) is provided with a discharge port (104) on the inner side of the device base (1). The discharge port (104) is provided with a discharge groove (103) on its inner side. The filter seat (9) is inserted into the inner side of the discharge groove (103). The filter seat (9) is provided with bolts on its outer side. The filter seat (9) is fixedly connected to the device base (1) by bolts.

10. The fly ash washing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device top cover (4) has a feed inlet (6) on one side, and the device base (1) has a support frame (2) at each of its four outer ends. One end of the support frame (2) extends to the bottom of the stirring seat (3), and the support frame (2) and the stirring seat (3) are connected by welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Incineration fly ash washing treatment device

    CN215996039U