Push-pull type network connector

By converting tensile force through tensile modules and linkage structures, and combining elastic elements and sensor control, the problem of accidental pull-out of push-pull network connectors during unexpected pulling is solved, thus achieving stable signal transmission and equipment protection.

CN122000741APending Publication Date: 2026-05-08JIAXUN (HUIZHOU) INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAXUN (HUIZHOU) INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-26
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing push-pull network connectors are prone to accidental disconnection when pulled, leading to signal interruption and damage to the device interface.

Method used

The tensile module and linkage structure are used to convert accidental tension into a drive mechanism to move backward as a whole. Combined with elastic elements, automatic reset is achieved to prevent accidental pull-out. Additional resistance is provided by displacement sensors and electric telescopic cylinders to ensure the stability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids accidental disconnection caused by pulling, ensuring the continuous reliability of signal transmission and the connector's anti-interference capability, and protecting the device interface from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of connecting devices, and particularly relates to a push-pull type network connector, aiming at signal interruption and equipment interface damage caused by overlarge pulling force, the push-pull type network connector comprises an equipment main body, one side of the equipment main body is provided with a connecting seat, and a connector lug is inserted in the connecting seat; the connector lug is provided with a tensile module, and the tensile module comprises a metal telescopic protective sleeve. The push-pull type network connector has the advantages that accidental pulling force is converted into force for driving the locking mechanism to integrally move backwards through a linkage structure by the tensile module, direct unlocking is changed into follow-up buffering, mistaken pulling is fundamentally avoided, automatic reset is achieved in cooperation with an elastic element, continuous and reliable connection is guaranteed, and on the premise that complex electric control is not increased, the safety of the network connector is improved. The impact is effectively absorbed to protect the interface, the signal transmission is not interrupted under the conventional pulling, and the anti-interference capability and the stability of the connector are obviously improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of connection device technology, and more particularly to a push-pull network connector. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the Industrial Internet, the reliability of the physical connection of the Industrial Internet gateway, as a key node connecting field devices and cloud systems, directly affects the stability of the entire data acquisition and monitoring system. Meanwhile, in the manufacturing of new electrical contact precious metal materials, although the gold and nickel composite plating prepared by advanced processes such as magnetron sputtering can significantly improve the wear resistance and conductivity of the contacts, its excellent electrical contact performance still depends on the effective isolation of external mechanical stress by the connector structure itself. Push-pull network connectors are widely used in network communication, industrial control, medical equipment, aerospace and other fields due to their convenient operation and reliable connection. Traditional push-pull self-locking connectors usually adopt a structure that automatically locks after the plug and socket are inserted, such as through an elastic buckle structure to achieve self-locking. When the user needs to separate the connector, he / she unlocks the elastic buckle and pulls the plug shell backward to disengage the locking structure, thereby unlocking.

[0003] In practical use, especially in situations with complex cable layouts, existing push-pull network connectors are prone to accidental dragging of the cable connected to the plug assembly. When the external force acts directly on the cable, the pulling force is directly transmitted to the locking mechanism inside the plug. For existing push-pull self-locking connectors, if the force of the accidental pull is too great, it is very easy to cause the locking mechanism to malfunction, causing the plug assembly to be accidentally pulled out of the socket, i.e., accidental pull-out or accidental unlocking. This will not only cause signal transmission interruption, but may also damage the device interface or ongoing business processes, causing inconvenience or even losses to users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention discloses a push-pull network connector, which aims to solve the technical problem in the background art of signal interruption and damage to device interfaces caused by excessive pulling force.

[0005] This invention proposes a push-pull network connector, comprising a device body, a connector base on one side of the device body, and a connector head inserted into the connector base. The connector head is provided with a tensile-resistant module, which includes a metal telescopic protective sleeve. One side of the metal telescopic protective sleeve is connected to the terminal of the connector head. Both sides of the metal telescopic protective sleeve have mounting openings, and the same telescopic cable head is fixedly connected inside the two mounting openings. Two support rods are fixedly connected to one side of the connector head. Each of the two support rods has a sliding groove on one side, and a slider is slidably connected inside each of the two sliding grooves. Each of the two support rods has a rounded hole on one side, and a linkage cylinder is slidably connected inside each of the two rounded holes. A support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the metal telescopic protective sleeve. One side of the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage cylinder, and the other side of the linkage cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliders, and a circular hole is provided on both sides of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames. The interior of each of the two opposing circular holes is connected to the same rotating shaft through a bearing. A locking hook is fixedly connected to the exterior of each of the two rotating shafts. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slider and the support rod. The telescopic spring is located outside the linkage cylinder. A limit spring is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames, and a limit post is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two limit springs. The limit post is located on one side of the locking hook.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a pre-tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames, and one side of the pre-tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the locking hook. Two tooling brackets are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat, and two guide rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two tooling brackets. Tensile-resistant slides are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods on the same side. A rounded opening is provided on one side of each of the two tooling brackets, and a locking cylinder is slidably connected inside the two rounded openings. One end of the locking cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the tensile-resistant slide, and a locking groove is provided at the other end of the locking cylinder. Two return springs are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the tensile-resistant slide and the tooling bracket, and the return springs are located outside the guide rods.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a tooling frame is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two tensile sliding blocks, and a limit rail is bolted to one side of each of the two tooling frames. An adjusting slide plate is slidably connected inside each of the two limit rails. A rubber extrusion protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two adjusting slide plates. An electric telescopic cylinder is provided on one side of each of the two limit rails, and a displacement sensor is provided on the outside of the electric telescopic cylinder.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, each of the two tooling frames has a sliding hole on one side, and a horizontal moving column is slidably connected inside each of the two sliding holes. The same telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving column and the opposite side of the tooling frame. Tooling blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal moving column. A circular hole is opened on one side of each of the two tooling blocks. A stop roller and an abutment roller are respectively connected inside the two circular holes via bearings. The abutment roller is located on one side of the rubber extrusion protrusion. Rubber corrugated plates are provided on both sides of the connecting seat. The stop roller is located on one side of the rubber corrugated plate. A controller is provided on one side of the connecting seat.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a passive protection module is provided on one side of the support rod, and the passive protection module includes a detection frame. A displacement column is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliders. The detection frame is located on one side of the support rod, and a vision sensor is provided on one side of each of the two detection frames.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, two support plates are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-connecting frames, and one side of each of the support plates is provided with a circular hole three. The interior of each of the two opposing circular holes three is connected to the same rotating shaft through a bearing. Unlocking claw arms are fixedly connected to the exterior of each of the two rotating shafts. The unlocking claw arms are located on one side of the locking hook. An adjusting motor is provided on one side of each of the two support plates, and the drive end of the adjusting motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the two locking cylinders are externally fixedly connected to the same U-shaped support rod, and two through holes are opened on one side of the U-shaped support rod. A compression column is slidably connected inside the two through holes. The compression column and the opposite side of the U-shaped support rod are fixedly connected to the same compression spring, which is located outside the compression column.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the two extrusion columns is fixedly connected to the same lifting fixture frame, and both sides of the lifting fixture frame are provided with four circular holes. The interior of the two circular holes is connected to the same unlocking pressure roller through bearings, and the unlocking pressure roller slides on one side of the connecting seat.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a flexible element is provided on one side of the connector, and a flexible press-to-unlock button is provided on the other side of the connector. The flexible press-to-unlock button is located above the flexible element, and an insertion slot is provided on one side of the connector.

[0015] As can be seen from the above, the push-pull network connector provided by the present invention has the advantage of converting accidental pulling force into a force that drives the locking mechanism to move backward through the linkage structure via the anti-tension module, changing direct unlocking to follow-up buffering, fundamentally avoiding accidental pull-out, and achieving automatic reset with the elastic element to ensure continuous and reliable connection. Without increasing the complexity of electrical control, it effectively absorbs impact to protect the interface, and ensures that signal transmission is not interrupted under normal pulling, significantly improving the connector's anti-interference ability and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector portion structure of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connector portion of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tensile module structure of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connector base of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tensile module structure of a push-pull network connector proposed in this invention; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D; Figure 10 for Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of part C.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Equipment body; 2. Wiring connector; 3. Flexible push-to-unlock button; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Elastic element; 6. Tensile module; 601. Metal telescopic protective sleeve; 602. Telescopic cable head; 603. Support rod; 604. Slider; 605. Telescopic spring; 606. Linkage cylinder; 607. Support plate; 608. L-shaped connecting frame; 609. Controller; 610. Rotating shaft; 611. Locking hook; 612. Limit spring; 613. Limit post; 614. Pre-tightening spring; 615. Tooling bracket; 616. Tensile slide; 617. Locking cylinder; 618. Guide rod; 619. Return spring; 620. Tooling Frame assembly; 621. Limiting track; 622. Adjusting slide plate; 623. Rubber extrusion protrusion; 624. Electric telescopic cylinder; 625. Displacement sensor; 626. Rubber corrugated plate; 627. Horizontal moving column; 628. Telescopic spring II; 629. Tooling block; 630. Stop roller; 631. Abutment roller; 7. Passive protection module; 701. Displacement column; 702. Detection frame; 703. Vision sensor; 704. U-shaped support rod; 705. Support plate; 706. Rotating shaft; 707. Unlocking claw arm; 708. Adjusting motor; 709. Extrusion column; 710. Extrusion spring; 711. Lifting tooling frame; 712. Unlocking lower pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0019] The push-pull network connector disclosed in this invention is mainly used in scenarios where excessive pulling force leads to signal interruption and damage to the device interface.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-10A push-pull network connector includes a device body 1. A connector 4 is provided on one side of the device body 1, and a connector 2 is inserted into the connector 4. A tensile module 6 is provided on the connector 2, and the tensile module 6 includes a metal telescopic protective sleeve 601. One side of the metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 is connected to the terminal of the connector 2. Both sides of the metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 have mounting openings, and the same telescopic cable head 602 is fixedly connected inside the two mounting openings. Two support rods 603 are fixedly connected to one side of the connector 2. Each side of the two support rods 603 has a sliding groove, and a slider 604 is slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. Each side of the two support rods 603 has a round hole, and a linkage cylinder 606 is slidably connected inside the two round holes. One end of the metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 is fixedly connected to a support plate 607. One side of the support plate 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage cylinder 606, and the other side of the linkage cylinder 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 604.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-9 In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped connecting frame 608 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliders 604, and a circular hole is provided on both sides of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames 608. The interior of each of the two opposing circular holes is connected to the same rotating shaft 610 through a bearing. A locking hook 611 is fixedly connected to the exterior of each of the two rotating shafts 610. A telescopic spring 605 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliders 604 and the support rod 603. The telescopic spring 605 is located outside the linkage cylinder 606. A limit spring 612 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames 608, and a limit post 613 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two limit springs 612. The limit post 613 is located on one side of the locking hook 611.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-9 In a preferred embodiment, a preload spring 614 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-shaped connecting frames 608, and one side of the preload spring 614 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking hook 611. Two tooling brackets 615 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat 4. Two guide rods 618 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two tooling brackets 615. Tensile sliding blocks 616 are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods 618 on the same side. A rounded opening is provided on one side of each of the two tooling brackets 615. A locking cylinder 617 is slidably connected inside the two rounded openings. One end of the locking cylinder 617 is fixedly connected to one side of the tensile sliding block 616, and a locking groove is provided at the other end of the locking cylinder 617. Two return springs 619 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the tensile sliding block 616 and the tooling bracket 615. The return springs 619 are located outside the guide rods 618.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-9In a preferred embodiment, a tooling frame 620 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two tensile sliding blocks 616, and a limit rail 621 is bolted to one side of each of the two tooling frames 620. An adjusting slide plate 622 is slidably connected inside each of the two limit rails 621. A rubber extrusion protrusion 623 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two adjusting slide plates 622. An electric telescopic cylinder 624 is provided on one side of each of the two limit rails 621, and a displacement sensor 625 is provided on the outside of the electric telescopic cylinder 624.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-9 In a preferred embodiment, each of the two tooling frames 620 has a sliding hole on one side, and a horizontal moving column 627 is slidably connected inside each of the two sliding holes. The horizontal moving column 627 is fixedly connected to the same telescopic spring 628 on the opposite side of the tooling frame 620. Tooling blocks 629 are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal moving column 627. A circular hole 629 is opened on one side of each of the two tooling blocks 629. A stop roller 630 and an abutment roller 631 are respectively connected inside the two circular holes 629 through bearings. The abutment roller 631 is located on one side of the rubber extrusion protrusion 623. Rubber corrugated plates 626 are provided on both sides of the connecting seat 4. The stop roller 630 is located on one side of the rubber corrugated plate 626. A controller 609 is provided on one side of the connecting seat 4.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-9 In a preferred embodiment, a passive protection module 7 is provided on one side of the support rod 603, and the passive protection module 7 includes a detection frame 702. A displacement column 701 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliders 604. The detection frame 702 is provided on one side of the support rod 603, and a vision sensor 703 is provided on one side of each of the two detection frames 702.

[0026] Specifically, when connector 2 is inserted into connector 4, the elastic element 5 in connector 2 is inserted into the insertion slot on connector 4. At the same time, the locking hook 611 in tensile module 6, under the action of pre-tightening spring 614, maintains a certain pre-tightening force, causing it to engage in the locking slots at the ends of locking cylinders 617 on both sides of connector 4, achieving initial electrical connection and physical fixation. At this time, slider 604 is located at the initial position of slide groove of support rod 603 under the action of telescopic spring 605, and the entire system is in standby state. When the connecting cable is dragged by an unexpected external force, the tension first acts on metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 and telescopic cable head 602. Metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 has a certain degree of elasticity. It can absorb part of the initial impact force. As the tension increases, the metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 is stretched, causing the support sleeve plate 607 at its end to move in the dragging direction. The support sleeve plate 607 pulls the slider 604 to slide in the groove of the support rod 603 through the linkage cylinder 606, and at the same time compresses the telescopic spring 605. The movement of the slider 604 causes the L-connecting frame 608 and the locking hook 611 installed on it to move synchronously. Since the locking hook 611 was originally stuck in the groove of the locking cylinder 617, when the locking hook 611 moves with the slider 604, it will pull the entire anti-tension slide 616 along the guide rod 618 through the locking cylinder 617 and compress the return spring 619. The process converts the external linear drag force into a force that drives the internal anti-tension slide 616 to move. The locking hook 611, originally used to prevent loosening, now becomes a transmission component that transmits the pulling force, causing the entire locking mechanism to move backward instead of unlocking directly. While the anti-tension slide 616 moves backward, the displacement sensor 625 monitors the displacement of the anti-tension slide 616 in real time, i.e., the extent to which the cable is dragged. When the displacement sensor 625 detects that the displacement exceeds the preset safety threshold, the controller 609 determines that it is in a "pulling state". The controller 609 activates the electric telescopic cylinder 624, pushing the adjusting slide plate 622 to slide within the limit track 621, causing the rubber extrusion protrusion 623 to move inward. The rubber extrusion protrusion 623 first squeezes the contact roller 631, pushing the horizontal moving column 627 to move towards the connecting seat 4 against the force of the second telescopic spring 628. This causes the stop roller 630 to press tightly against the rubber corrugated plate 626 on the side of the connecting seat 4, greatly increasing the friction. At the same time, due to the continuous extrusion of the rubber extrusion protrusion 623, the movement of the entire tooling frame 620 and the anti-tension slide 616 is subject to stronger resistance, which is equivalent to providing an additional braking force for the already backward anti-tension slide 616 to prevent it from continuing to move backward and causing it to disengage. When the external force disappears, under the elastic force of the first telescopic spring 605 and the return spring 619, the slider 604 and the anti-tension slide 616 begin to return to their original positions. In specific application scenarios, when tension is applied to the cable, the metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 first absorbs part of the initial impact energy through its own telescopic characteristics, preventing the instantaneous rigid tension from being directly transmitted to the fragile circuit inside the connector 2. The tension is then transmitted to the telescopic spring 605 through the linkage cylinder 606, converting the sudden mechanical energy into the elastic potential energy of the spring. This process prolongs the action time of the originally instantaneous tension, greatly reducing the impact damage. In traditional connectors, the locking hook 611 only serves as a "lock" to prevent loosening. In this module, when tension is generated, the locking hook 611 not only does not loosen, but also acts as a transmission component, transmitting the tension to the locking cylinder 617, thereby pulling the entire anti-tension slide 616 backward, changing the connection between the connector 2 and the connector 4 from rigid fixed to elastic follow-up. The entire locking mechanism moves backward as a whole when pulled, instead of separating at the interface, fundamentally eliminating the phenomenon of accidental pull-out caused by slight or moderate pulling. The displacement sensor 625 monitors the displacement of the anti-tension slide 616 in real time, realizing precise quantification of the pulling force. When the displacement exceeds the safety threshold, the electric telescopic cylinder 624 pushes the rubber extrusion protrusion 623, which in turn makes the stop roller 630 press tightly against the rubber corrugated plate 626. This action generates huge frictional resistance, which is equivalent to applying a mechanical brake to the retracting anti-tension slide 616, effectively preventing it from continuing to move backward under pulling until it is disengaged. When the external force disappears, the slider 604 and the anti-tension slide 616 can automatically reset by relying on the elastic force of the telescopic spring 605 and the return spring 619, so that the connector returns to the normal locking state and can continue to be used without manual intervention.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, two support plates 705 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-connecting frames 608, and one side of each of the support plates 705 is provided with a circular hole 3. The interior of each of the two opposing circular holes 3 is connected to the same rotating shaft 706 through a bearing. The exterior of each of the two rotating shafts 706 is fixedly connected with an unlocking claw arm 707, which is located on one side of the locking hook 611. An adjusting motor 708 is provided on one side of each of the two support plates 705, and the drive end of the adjusting motor 708 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 706 through a coupling.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 10In a preferred embodiment, the two locking cylinders 617 are externally fixedly connected to the same U-shaped support rod 704, and two through holes are opened on one side of the U-shaped support rod 704. The two through holes are slidably connected to the inside of the two through holes. The same compression spring 710 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the compression column 709 and the U-shaped support rod 704. The compression spring 710 is located outside the compression column 709.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the two extrusion columns 709 is fixedly connected to the same lifting fixture frame 711, and both sides of the lifting fixture frame 711 are provided with round holes four. The interior of the two round holes four is connected to the same unlocking lower pressure roller 712 through bearings, and the unlocking lower pressure roller 712 slides on one side of the connecting seat 4.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, an elastic element 5 is provided on one side of the connector 2, and a flexible press-to-unlock button 3 is provided on one side of the connector 2. The flexible press-to-unlock button 3 is located above the elastic element 5, and an insertion slot is provided on one side of the connector 4.

[0031] Specifically, when the external force of drag is large, the slider 604 continues to slide to the limit position on the slide groove of the support rod 603. At this time, the passive protection module 7 installed on the L tooling frame 620 starts to work. When the slider 604 moves, it will drive the displacement column 701 to move. When the vision sensor 703 on the detection frame 702 detects the displacement column 701, the controller 609 adjusts the motor 708 to start, driving the rotating shaft 706 to rotate, causing the unlocking claw arm 707 to swing upward. The unlocking claw arm 707 pushes up the locking hook 611, causing it to rotate around the rotating shaft 610, thereby disengaging from the locking groove of the locking cylinder 617 and completing the unlocking. In addition, the floating unlocking mechanism composed of the extrusion column 709, extrusion spring 710 and unlocking lower pressure roller 712 on the U-shaped support rod 704, through the unlocking lower pressure roller 712 pressing the elastic element 5 to make it fall off, ensures that the connector can be quickly disengaged when subjected to strong pulling, forming protection. In specific application scenarios, when the pulling force is extremely high, causing the slider 604 to continue sliding to its limit position on the groove of the support rod 603, the displacement column 701 enters the field of view of the detection frame 702. The intervention of the vision sensor 703 provides redundant monitoring in addition to the displacement sensor 625, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of triggering under extreme working conditions. After receiving the visual signal, the controller 609 determines that the external force at this time has exceeded the normal buffer range, and continued resistance may cause damage to the main body 1 or the connecting seat 4. Therefore, it decisively executes the forced disengagement command, adjusting the motor 708 to drive the unlocking claw arm 707 to swing upward and actively lift the locking hook 6. 11. Forcefully disengage it from the locking groove of the locking cylinder 617. This step is an active release of the locking relationship, rather than being passively pulled out. Rather than letting uncontrollable forceful pulling damage the expensive main body of the equipment 1, it is better to let the connector actively disconnect under controlled conditions. At the same time, the U-shaped support rod 704, the compression column 709, the compression spring 710 and the unlocking lower pressure roller 712 constitute a floating auxiliary disengagement mechanism. When the locking hook 611 is disengaged, the unlocking lower pressure roller 712, under the action of the compression spring 710, presses the elastic element 5 and applies an outward pushing force to help the connector 2 quickly and smoothly pop out of the insertion groove of the connector 4.

[0032] Working principle: When connector 2 is inserted into connector 4, the elastic element 5 in connector 2 inserts into the insertion groove on connector 4. At the same time, the locking hook 611 in tensile module 6, under the action of pre-tightening spring 614, maintains a certain pre-tightening force, causing it to engage in the locking grooves at the ends of locking cylinders 617 on both sides of connector 4, achieving initial electrical connection and physical fixation. At this time, slider 604 is located in the initial position of slide groove of support rod 603 under the action of telescopic spring 605, and the entire system is in standby state. When the connecting cable is dragged by an unexpected external force, the tension first acts on metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 and telescopic cable head 602. Metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 has a certain degree of elasticity and can absorb part of the initial impact force. As the tension increases, The metal telescopic protective sleeve 601 is stretched, causing the support sleeve plate 607 at its end to move in the dragging direction. The support sleeve plate 607 pulls the slider 604 through the linkage cylinder 606 to slide in the groove of the support rod 603, while compressing the telescopic spring 605. The movement of the slider 604 causes the L-connecting frame 608 and the locking hook 611 installed on it to move synchronously. Since the locking hook 611 was originally stuck in the groove of the locking cylinder 617, when the locking hook 611 moves with the slider 604, it will pull the entire anti-tension slide 616 along the guide rod 618 through the locking cylinder 617 and compress the return spring 619. This process converts the external linear drag force into the force that drives the internal anti-tension slide 616 to move, which was originally used to prevent loosening. At this moment, the locking hook 611 becomes a transmission component for transmitting tension, causing the entire locking mechanism to move backward instead of unlocking directly. While the anti-tension slide 616 moves backward, the displacement sensor 625 monitors the displacement of the anti-tension slide 616 in real time, i.e., the extent to which the cable is dragged. When the displacement sensor 625 detects that the displacement exceeds a preset safety threshold, the controller 609 determines it to be in a pulling state. The controller 609 activates the electric telescopic cylinder 624, pushing the adjusting slide plate 622 to slide within the limit track 621, causing the rubber extrusion protrusion 623 to move inward. The rubber extrusion protrusion 623 first squeezes the abutment roller 631, pushing the horizontal moving column 627 to overcome the force of the telescopic spring 628 and move towards the connecting seat 4, thereby causing the stop roller 63... The rubber corrugated plate 626 on the side of the connecting seat 4 is pressed tightly against the 0, greatly increasing the friction. At the same time, due to the continuous compression of the rubber extrusion protrusion 623, the movement of the entire tooling frame 620 and the tensile slide 616 is subject to stronger resistance, which is equivalent to providing an additional braking force for the already backward-moving tensile slide 616 to prevent it from continuing to move backward and causing it to disengage. When the external force disappears, under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 605 and the return spring 619, the slider 604 and the tensile slide 616 begin to return to their original positions. When the dragging external force is large, the slider 604 continues to slide on the slide groove of the support rod 603 to the limit position. At this time, the passive protection module 7 installed on the L tooling frame 620 starts to work. When the slider 604 moves, it will drive the displacement column 701 to move.When the vision sensor 703 on the detection frame 702 detects the displacement post 701, the controller 609 starts the motor 708, driving the rotating shaft 706 to rotate. This causes the unlocking claw arm 707 to swing upward, lifting the locking hook 611 and causing it to rotate around the rotating shaft 610, thus disengaging it from the locking groove of the locking cylinder 617 and completing the unlocking process. Furthermore, the floating unlocking mechanism, consisting of the compression post 709 on the U-shaped support rod 704, the compression spring 710, and the unlocking lower pressure roller 712, ensures that the connector quickly disengages under strong pulling, providing protection.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A push-pull network connector, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that, A connector (4) is provided on one side of the main body (1) of the equipment, and a connector (2) is inserted into the connector (4). A tensile module (6) is provided on the connector (2), and the tensile module (6) includes a metal telescopic protective sleeve (601). One side of the metal telescopic protective sleeve (601) is connected to the terminal of the connector (2). Both sides of the metal telescopic protective sleeve (601) are provided with mounting ports. The same telescopic cable head (602) is fixedly connected inside the two mounting ports. Two connectors are fixedly connected to one side of the connector (2). Each of the two support rods (603) has a groove on one side, and a slider (604) is slidably connected inside the groove. Each of the two support rods (603) has a round hole on one side, and a linkage cylinder (606) is slidably connected inside the round hole. One end of the metal telescopic protective sleeve (601) is fixedly connected to a support plate (607). One side of the support plate (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage cylinder (606), and the other side of the linkage cylinder (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (604).

2. A push-pull network connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of each of the two sliders (604) is fixedly connected to an L-connecting frame (608), and both sides of the two L-connecting frames (608) are provided with a circular hole. The interior of the two opposite circular holes is connected to the same rotating shaft (610) through a bearing. The exterior of the two rotating shafts (610) is fixedly connected to a locking hook (611). The opposite side of the slider (604) and the support rod (603) is fixedly connected to the same telescopic spring (605). The telescopic spring (605) is located outside the linkage cylinder (606). One side of each of the two L-connecting frames (608) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (612). One side of each of the two limit springs (612) is fixedly connected to a limit post (613). The limit post (613) is located on one side of the locking hook (611).

3. A push-pull network connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of each of the two L-connecting frames (608) is fixedly connected with a pre-tightening spring (614), and one side of the pre-tightening spring (614) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking hook (611). One side of the connecting seat (4) is fixedly connected with two tooling brackets (615). Two guide rods (618) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two tooling brackets (615). The outer side of the two guide rods (618) on the same side is slidably connected with a tensile slide (616). One side of each of the two tooling brackets (615) is provided with a round opening. The inner side of each of the two round openings is slidably connected with a locking cylinder (617). One end of the locking cylinder (617) is fixedly connected to one side of the tensile slide (616). The other end of the locking cylinder (617) is provided with a locking groove. The tensile slide (616) and the opposite side of the tooling bracket (615) are fixedly connected with two return springs (619). The return springs (619) are located outside the guide rods (618).

4. A push-pull network connector according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of each of the two tensile sliding blocks (616) is fixedly connected to a tooling frame (620), and one side of each of the two tooling frames (620) is connected to a limit rail (621) by bolts. The inside of each of the two limit rails (621) is slidably connected to an adjusting slide plate (622). One side of each of the two adjusting slide plates (622) is fixedly connected to a rubber extrusion protrusion (623). One side of each of the two limit rails (621) is provided with an electric telescopic cylinder (624), and the outside of the electric telescopic cylinder (624) is provided with a displacement sensor (625).

5. A push-pull network connector according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the two tooling frames (620) has a sliding hole on one side, and a horizontal moving column (627) is slidably connected inside the two sliding holes. The same telescopic spring (628) is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving column (627) and the opposite side of the tooling frame (620). Tooling blocks (629) are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal moving column (627). A round hole (630) is opened on one side of each of the two tooling blocks (629). A stop roller (630) and an abutment roller (631) are respectively connected inside the two round holes (630) through bearings. The abutment roller (631) is located on one side of the rubber extrusion protrusion (623). Rubber corrugated plates (626) are provided on both sides of the connecting seat (4). The stop roller (630) is located on one side of the rubber corrugated plate (626). A controller (609) is provided on one side of the connecting seat (4).

6. A push-pull network connector according to claim 5, characterized in that, A passive protection module (7) is provided on one side of the support rod (603), and the passive protection module (7) includes a detection frame (702). A displacement column (701) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliders (604). The detection frame (702) is located on one side of the support rod (603), and a vision sensor (703) is provided on one side of each of the two detection frames (702).

7. A push-pull network connector according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two support plates (705) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two L-connecting frames (608), and one side of each of the support plates (705) is provided with a three-circular hole. The interior of the two opposing three-circular holes is connected to the same rotating shaft (706) through a bearing. The exterior of the two rotating shafts (706) is fixedly connected with an unlocking claw arm (707). The unlocking claw arm (707) is located on one side of the locking hook (611). One side of each of the two support plates (705) is provided with an adjusting motor (708). The drive end of the adjusting motor (708) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (706) through a coupling.

8. A push-pull network connector according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two locking cylinders (617) are externally fixedly connected to the same U-shaped support rod (704), and two through holes are opened on one side of the U-shaped support rod (704). The two through holes are slidably connected to the inside of the two through holes. The same compression spring (710) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the compression column (709) and the U-shaped support rod (704). The compression spring (710) is located outside the compression column (709).

9. A push-pull network connector according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of each of the two extrusion columns (709) is fixedly connected to the same lifting fixture frame (711), and both sides of the lifting fixture frame (711) are provided with four round holes. The two round holes are connected to the same unlocking lower pressure roller (712) through bearings. The unlocking lower pressure roller (712) slides on one side of the connecting seat (4).

10. A push-pull network connector according to claim 9, characterized in that, One side of the connector (2) is provided with an elastic element (5), and one side of the connector (2) is provided with a flexible press-to-unlock button (3). The flexible press-to-unlock button (3) is located above the elastic element (5), and one side of the connector (4) is provided with an insertion slot.

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