Automatic feeding device for wild animals

By designing an automatic feeding device for wild animals that involves the coordinated operation of multiple components, the problems of inaccurate control of feeding amount and structural insecurity have been solved. This has enabled precise control of feeding amount and convenient operation, thus meeting the feeding needs of outdoor wild animals.

CN122030285APending Publication Date: 2026-05-15张国钢
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张国钢
Filing Date
2026-03-26
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic feeding devices for wild animals suffer from inaccurate control of feed quantity, unsafe structure, and inconvenient operation, making it difficult to meet the feeding needs of outdoor wild animals.

Method used

Design an automatic feeding device for wild animals. Through the coordinated operation of multiple components, including a cubic feeding working component, a detection component, and a power supply component, the device utilizes an infrared probe, a pressure sensor, and a control module to achieve precise control of the feeding amount. It also incorporates a GPS module and a communication module for real-time monitoring and feeding reminders.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of the amount of food fed, the device has a safe and reliable structure, is easy to operate, can meet the feeding needs of outdoor wild animals, and is adaptable to the dietary types of different wild animals.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for wild animals, and relates to the technical field of feeding for the wild animals, the device comprises a plurality of feeding working parts arranged side by side, and the feeding working parts comprise feeding working part shells of cubic structures; the funnel structure is arranged in the feeding working part shell, and an electric turnover baffle is arranged on an opening in the lower end of the funnel structure; a grain inlet is formed in the top of the feeding working part shell; a grain outlet is formed in the area, close to the bottom, of the side wall of the feeding working part shell; a landslide structure is arranged in the feeding working part shell; the detection component comprises a detection component shell of a disc structure; the infrared probes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the detection part shell; and the control module is arranged in the center in the detection part shell. Through cooperation of various components, on the premise that the feeding amount is controllable, the whole structure is safe and reliable, implementation is convenient, and the outdoor feeding requirement for wild animals is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wildlife feeding technology, specifically to an automatic wildlife feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Wildlife reserves are protected areas established within typical natural zones to protect and develop natural species, communities, and ecosystems. These areas are selected based on the need for ecosystem and biodiversity conservation, and sometimes include sites with minimal human disturbance or composed of natural secondary vegetation that can be restored to resemble native vegetation and fauna with minimal management.

[0003] Wild animals forage, live, and reproduce within protected areas. Sometimes, under special circumstances, it is necessary to feed them. For example, when wild animals are temporarily unable to forage on their own due to injury or illness, they can be fed in appropriate amounts to provide necessary nutritional support and help them recover. After extreme weather or natural disasters (such as severe cold, drought, floods, etc.), when the food sources of wild animals may be affected, appropriate feeding can alleviate their survival pressure. In scientific research or wildlife conservation projects, it may be necessary to feed them sometimes in order to monitor, study, or protect specific species.

[0004] Therefore, to meet practical needs, an automatic feeding device for wild animals is provided. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide an automatic feeding device for wild animals. Through the coordinated cooperation of multiple components, the device has a safe and reliable overall structure, is easy to implement, and meets the needs of feeding wild animals outdoors, while ensuring that the amount of food fed is controllable.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0007] This application provides an automatic feeding device for wild animals, the automatic feeding device for wild animals comprising:

[0008] Multiple feeding components arranged side by side, the feeding components including:

[0009] The outer casing of the feeding mechanism has a cubic structure.

[0010] The funnel structure installed inside the outer shell of the feeding working component divides the interior of the outer shell of the feeding working component into a grain storage space and a feeding space arranged in a vertical direction. An electric tilting baffle is provided on the lower opening of the funnel structure.

[0011] The top of the outer shell of the feeding working component is provided with a food inlet;

[0012] The feeding working component's outer shell has a food outlet located on its side wall near the bottom.

[0013] A landslide structure is provided inside the outer shell of the feeding working component. The higher end of the landslide structure is located directly below the lower opening of the funnel structure, and the lower end of the landslide structure is smoothly connected to the grain outlet.

[0014] A detection component disposed on top of any of the feeding working components, the detection component comprising:

[0015] The outer casing of the disk-shaped detection component;

[0016] Infrared probes symmetrically arranged on the sidewalls of the detection component housing;

[0017] The control module is located at the center inside the housing of the detection component; wherein...

[0018] The control module is connected to the electric tilting baffle and the infrared sensor signal, respectively.

[0019] Each of the aforementioned feeding components corresponds to a different type of wild animal diet and is used to store wild animal food for that specific type of wild animal diet.

[0020] Based on the above technical solution, the automatic feeding device for wild animals also includes:

[0021] A power supply component disposed on top of the detection component, the power supply component comprising:

[0022] Solar panels;

[0023] Battery components electrically connected to the solar panel; wherein,

[0024] The battery component is electrically connected to the infrared sensor, the control module, and the electric tilting baffle, respectively.

[0025] Based on the above technical solution, when the electric tilting baffle is in the state of blocking the lower opening, a pressure sensor is provided on the surface of the baffle facing the lower opening.

[0026] The pressure sensor is connected to the control module via a signal connection.

[0027] Based on the above technical solution, the detection component is equipped with a GPS module and a communication module.

[0028] Based on the above technical solution, the control module is used to receive the infrared monitoring images acquired by each infrared probe, analyze them to obtain the corresponding wildlife monitoring images, compare them with the corresponding wildlife image comparison library, determine the wildlife diet type corresponding to each wildlife monitoring image, and control the corresponding electric flip baffle to open according to the preset opening time.

[0029] Based on the above technical solution, the control module is used to receive the real-time pressure values ​​of each pressure sensor, and when the real-time pressure value of any pressure sensor is less than the corresponding preset real-time pressure value threshold, it issues a grain replenishment prompt message.

[0030] Based on the above technical solution, the control module uses the communication module to issue a grain replenishment alert based on the grain replenishment prompt information and the real-time geographic information obtained by the GPS module.

[0031] Based on the above technical solution, each feeding component corresponds to a real-time pressure value threshold.

[0032] The real-time pressure threshold values ​​corresponding to each of the feeding components are different.

[0033] Based on the above technical solution, a food replenishment warning light is embedded on the outer side wall of the outer shell of the feeding working component;

[0034] The grain replenishment warning light is electrically connected to the battery component;

[0035] The grain replenishment warning light is connected to the control module via a signal.

[0036] Based on the above technical solution, the control module controls the corresponding feeding work component to turn on the feeding warning light based on the feeding reminder information.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:

[0038] This application utilizes multiple components working together to ensure that the overall structure is safe, reliable, and easy to implement, while maintaining controllable feeding amounts, thus meeting the needs of feeding wild animals outdoors. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic feeding device for wild animals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding working component in the automatic feeding device for wild animals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detection component in the automatic feeding device for wild animals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply component in the automatic feeding device for wild animals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0044] In the picture:

[0045] 1. Feeding mechanism; 10. Feeding mechanism housing; 11. Funnel structure; 12. Lower opening; 13. Electric tilting baffle; 130. Pressure sensor; 14. Grain inlet; 15. Grain outlet; 16. Slope structure; 17. Replenishment warning light; 2. Detection mechanism; 20. Detection mechanism housing; 21. Infrared sensor; 22. Control module; 23. GPS module; 24. Communication module; 3. Power supply mechanism; 30. Solar panel; 31. Battery; A. Grain storage space; B. Feeding space. Detailed Implementation

[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] The embodiments of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] This application provides an automatic feeding device for wild animals. Through the coordinated cooperation of multiple components, the device is safe and reliable in its overall structure, convenient to implement, and meets the needs of feeding wild animals outdoors, while ensuring that the amount of food fed is controllable.

[0049] To achieve the aforementioned technical effects, the overall concept of this application is as follows:

[0050] An automatic feeding device for wild animals, comprising:

[0051] Multiple feeding components 1 arranged side by side, each feeding component 1 comprising:

[0052] The outer casing 10 of the feeding working component has a cubic structure;

[0053] The funnel structure 11 is installed inside the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component. The funnel structure 11 divides the interior of the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component into a grain storage space A and a feeding space B arranged in a vertical direction. An electric tilting baffle 13 is provided on the lower opening 12 of the funnel structure 11.

[0054] The top of the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component is provided with a food inlet 14;

[0055] The feeding working component housing 10 has a food outlet 15 located on the side wall near the bottom.

[0056] A landslide structure 16 is provided inside the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component. The higher end of the landslide structure 16 is located directly below the lower opening 12 of the funnel structure 11, and the lower end of the landslide structure 16 is smoothly connected to the grain outlet 15.

[0057] A detection component 2 is disposed on top of any of the feeding working components 1, the detection component 2 comprising:

[0058] The outer casing of the disc-shaped detection component 20;

[0059] Infrared probes 21 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the housing 20 of the detection component;

[0060] The control module 22 is located at the center inside the housing 20 of the detection component; wherein...

[0061] The control module 22 is connected to the electric tilting baffle 13 and the infrared probe 21 respectively;

[0062] Each of the feeding components 1 corresponds to a different type of wild animal diet and is used to store wild animal food of the corresponding type of wild animal diet.

[0063] The embodiments of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0064] See Figures 1-4 As shown, this application embodiment provides an automatic feeding device for wild animals, which includes:

[0065] Multiple feeding components 1 arranged side by side, each feeding component 1 comprising:

[0066] The outer casing 10 of the feeding working component has a cubic structure;

[0067] The funnel structure 11 is installed inside the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component. The funnel structure 11 divides the interior of the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component into a grain storage space A and a feeding space B arranged in a vertical direction. An electric tilting baffle 13 is provided on the lower opening 12 of the funnel structure 11.

[0068] The top of the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component is provided with a food inlet 14;

[0069] The feeding working component housing 10 has a food outlet 15 located on the side wall near the bottom.

[0070] A landslide structure 16 is provided inside the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component. The higher end of the landslide structure 16 is located directly below the lower opening 12 of the funnel structure 11, and the lower end of the landslide structure 16 is smoothly connected to the grain outlet 15.

[0071] A detection component 2 is disposed on top of any of the feeding working components 1, the detection component 2 comprising:

[0072] The outer casing of the disc-shaped detection component 20;

[0073] Infrared probes 21 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the housing 20 of the detection component;

[0074] The control module 22 is located at the center inside the housing 20 of the detection component; wherein...

[0075] The control module 22 is connected to the electric tilting baffle 13 and the infrared probe 21 respectively;

[0076] Each of the feeding components 1 corresponds to a different type of wild animal diet and is used to store wild animal food of the corresponding type of wild animal diet.

[0077] In this embodiment, multiple components work together to ensure that the overall structure is safe, reliable, and easy to implement, while maintaining controllable feeding amounts, thus meeting the needs of feeding wild animals outdoors.

[0078] Furthermore, the automatic wildlife feeding device also includes:

[0079] The power supply component 3 is disposed on the top of the detection component 2, and the power supply component 3 includes:

[0080] 30 solar panels;

[0081] Battery component 31 electrically connected to the solar panel 30; wherein,

[0082] The battery component 31 is electrically connected to the infrared probe 21, the control module 22, and the electric flip-up baffle 13, respectively.

[0083] Furthermore, when the electric tilting baffle 13 is in the state of blocking the lower opening 12, a pressure sensor 130 is provided on its surface facing the lower opening 12.

[0084] The pressure sensor 130 is connected to the control module 22 via a signal.

[0085] Furthermore, the detection component 2 is equipped with a GPS module 23 and a communication module 24.

[0086] Furthermore, the control module 22 is used to receive the infrared monitoring images acquired by each of the infrared probes 21, analyze them to obtain the corresponding wildlife monitoring images, compare them with the corresponding wildlife image comparison library, determine the wildlife diet type corresponding to each wildlife monitoring image, and control the corresponding electric flip baffle 13 to open according to the preset opening time.

[0087] Furthermore, the control module 22 is used to receive the real-time pressure values ​​of each of the pressure sensors 130, and when the real-time pressure value of any of the pressure sensors 130 is less than the corresponding preset real-time pressure value threshold, it issues a grain replenishment prompt message.

[0088] Furthermore, based on the grain replenishment prompt information and combined with the real-time geographic information monitored by the GPS module 23, the control module 22 uses the communication module 24 to issue a grain replenishment prompt alarm.

[0089] Furthermore, each of the feeding components 1 corresponds to a real-time pressure value threshold;

[0090] The real-time pressure threshold values ​​corresponding to each of the feeding working components 1 are different.

[0091] Furthermore, a food replenishment warning light 17 is embedded on the outer side wall of the outer shell 10 of the feeding working component;

[0092] The grain replenishment warning light 17 is electrically connected to the battery component 31;

[0093] The grain replenishment warning light 17 is connected to the control module 22 via a signal.

[0094] Furthermore, based on the replenishment prompt information, the control module 22 controls the replenishment warning light 17 of the corresponding feeding working component 1 to turn on.

[0095] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0096] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0097] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for wild animals, characterized in that, The automatic feeding device for wild animals includes: Multiple feeding working components (1) arranged side by side, the feeding working components (1) including: The outer shell of the feeding working component with a cubic structure (10); A funnel structure (11) is provided inside the outer shell (10) of the feeding working component. The funnel structure (11) divides the interior of the outer shell (10) of the feeding working component into a grain storage space (A) and a feeding space (B) arranged in a vertical direction. An electric tilting baffle (13) is provided on the lower opening (12) of the funnel structure (11). The top of the outer shell (10) of the feeding working component is provided with a food inlet (14). The feeding working component housing (10) has a food outlet (15) located on the side wall near the bottom. A landslide structure (16) is provided inside the outer shell (10) of the feeding working component. The higher end of the landslide structure (16) is located directly below the lower opening (12) of the funnel structure (11), and the lower end of the landslide structure (16) is smoothly connected to the grain outlet (15). A detection component (2) disposed on top of any of the feeding working components (1), the detection component (2) comprising: The outer casing of the detection component with a disk structure (20); Infrared probes (21) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the housing (20) of the detection component. The control module (22) is located at the center inside the housing (20) of the detection component; wherein, The control module (22) is connected to the electric tilting baffle (13) and the infrared probe (21) respectively; Each of the feeding components (1) corresponds to a different type of wild animal diet and is used to store wild animal food of the corresponding type of wild animal diet.

2. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic feeding device for wild animals also includes: A power supply component (3) is disposed on top of the detection component (2), the power supply component (3) comprising: Solar panels (30); Battery component (31) electrically connected to the solar panel (30); wherein, The battery component (31) is electrically connected to the infrared probe (21), the control module (22), and the electric flip-up baffle (13), respectively.

3. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 2, characterized in that: When the electric tilting baffle (13) is in the state of blocking the lower opening (12), a pressure sensor (130) is provided on its surface facing the lower opening (12). The pressure sensor (130) is connected to the control module (22) via a signal.

4. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The detection component (2) is equipped with a GPS module (23) and a communication module (24).

5. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The control module (22) is used to receive the infrared monitoring images collected by each of the infrared probes (21), analyze and obtain the corresponding wildlife monitoring images, compare them with the corresponding wildlife image comparison library, determine the wildlife diet type corresponding to each wildlife monitoring image, and control the corresponding electric flip baffle (13) to open according to the preset opening time.

6. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The control module (22) is used to receive the real-time pressure values ​​of each pressure sensor (130), and when the real-time pressure value of any pressure sensor (130) is less than the corresponding preset real-time pressure value threshold, it issues a grain replenishment prompt message.

7. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The control module (22) uses the communication module (24) to issue a grain replenishment alert based on the grain replenishment prompt information and the real-time geographic information monitored by the GPS module (23).

8. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the feeding components (1) corresponds to a real-time pressure value threshold; The real-time pressure threshold values ​​corresponding to each of the feeding working parts (1) are different.

9. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A food replenishment warning light (17) is embedded on the outer side wall of the outer shell (10) of the feeding working component. The grain replenishment warning light (17) is electrically connected to the battery component (31); The grain replenishment warning light (17) is connected to the control module (22) via a signal.

10. The automatic feeding device for wild animals as described in claim 8, characterized in that: Based on the replenishment prompt information, the control module (22) controls the replenishment warning light (17) of the corresponding feeding work component (1) to enter the lighting state.